neła-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza-si | gurow | bix | r-ac’-x | b-ik’i-n | anu | ||||||||
neła | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | si | gurow | bix | r | ac’ | x | b | ik’i | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | ATTR | except | grass | IV | eat | IPFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | post | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
"It doesn't go anywhere else than to the right side to eat grass.
он шел, кушая траву только с правой стороны.
ža | di-r | r-iy-s | huni-x | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | nuci-ƛ’-si | t’ut’ | b-ik’i-x | zow-ru-ƛ’aza-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ža | di | r | r | iy | s | huni | x | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | nuci | ƛ’ | si | t’ut’ | b | ik’i | x | zow | ru | ƛ’aza | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | me | LAT | IV | know | PST.WIT | way | AD.ESS | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | honey | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | fly | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | SUPER.VERS.DIST | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf |
This I know because there flew a bee on the right side of the way.
об этом узнал из-за того, что по дороге с правой стороны летала пчела.
nesi-a | neła-q | reƛ’a-n | iti-n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu-si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw-däɣor | ža-n | y-egir-n | |||||||||
nesi | a | neła | q | reƛ’a | n | iti | n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu | si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw | däɣor | ža | n | y | egir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | TOP | touch | PROHIB | anymore | above | thing | be.NEG | ATTR | back | husband | APUD.VERS | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | n4 | v | suf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He touched her, nothing else more, and sent her back to her husband."
Он просто трогал ее рукой, без лишнего, и отправил обратно к мужу.
yedu | q’ut’u | łi-s | b-ic’-n | sasaq-qor-n | xeci-n | elo-si | łi | ħaƛu-r-näy | exu-ƛ’-si | žek’u | č’agu | oq-xosi-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | q’ut’u | łi | s | b | ic’ | n | sasaq | qor | n | xeci | n | elo | si | łi | ħaƛu | r | näy | exu | ƛ’ | si | žek’u | č’agu | oq | xosi | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | water | GEN1 | III | fill | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | and | leave | PFV.CVB | there | ATTR | water | drink | CAUS | CND.CVB | die | PCT.CVB | ATTR | man | alive | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
"If you fill this jug with water and leave it until the morning and then give it someone to drink, a dying man will become alive again."
если этот кувшин полный водой оставишь до утра и выпьешь ту воду, то умирающий человек оживляется.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
xan | di | nex-asi | yoł | čara | res | anu-si | mi-s | kid | di-z | Goqi-x | esir-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | di | nex | asi | yoł | čara | res | anu | si | mi | s | kid | di | z | Goqi | x | esir | ani | x | ƛin |
khan | me | come | RES.PRT | be | ability | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | you | GEN1 | daughter | me | GEN2 | Goqi | AD.ESS | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | n3 | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"King, I have come to you in order to ask for your daughter to be married to my Goqi."
царь, я пришел засватать твою дочь за моего Гоки.
nesi-q-si | šeƛ’u | łi-a-n | r-iži-n | ža | howlo-tow | adoru | ƛexu-asi | mi-däɣor | nex-a | oq-č’ey | |||||||||||
nesi | q | si | šeƛ’u | łi | a | n | r | iži | n | ža | howlo | tow | adoru | ƛexu | asi | mi | däɣor | nex | a | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | clothing | water | ERG | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | there | EMPH | naked | remain | RES.PRT | you | APUD.VERS | come | INF | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | adj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And the water carried his clothes away, he remained naked there and could not come to you.
Но вся его одежда река унесла, он без одежды остался там же и не смог прийти к тебе.
esi-n | šebi | xeci-n | šebi | sida | b-eɣe | ʕaƛ-a | res | anu-si | baru | y-ow-ace | oq-asi | ʕoloqanaw | uži | zow-n | |||||||||
esi | n | šebi | xeci | n | šebi | sida | b | eɣe | ʕaƛ | a | res | anu | si | baru | y | ow | ace | oq | asi | ʕoloqanaw | uži | zow | n |
tell | PFV.CVB | what | leave | PFV.CVB | what | one.OBL | III | young | village | IN.ESS | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | wife | II | marry | TERM | become | RES.PRT | young | boy | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | num | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
What is to be said, what is to be left out -- there lived a young boy, without the necessary subsistence, being in the right age to marry a woman.
Что рассказать, что оставить в одном маленьком селе жил без средств существования один молодой парень, достигший возраста жениха.
neła-r | ža | aq’ˤu | eti-x | zow-n | hudun | Musa | hiƛ’ar | anu-si | iči-x | zow-n | ||||||
neła | r | ža | aq’ˤu | eti | x | zow | n | hudun | Musa | hiƛ’ar | anu | si | iči | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.SG | much | love | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | nevertheless | Musa | worry | be.NEG | ATTR | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | n3 | v | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She loved him very much, but Musa didn't care about this, thinking: "Because I am so poor, he wont give me to her and she won't come to me either."
Она его страстно любила, но Муса не обращал на это внимание, подумав, что все равно за меня бедного ее не выдадут и она сама тоже не выйдет.
elo | q’ˤuna-s-n | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-n | neła-s | babiw-der | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | Musa | idu-ɣor | oƛik’-a | egir-č’ey-tow | nesi-z | ma-x-si-ni | žek’u-n | egir-n | tełer | kur-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | q’ˤuna | s | n | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | n | neła | s | babiw | der | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | Musa | idu | ɣor | oƛik’ | a | egir | č’ey | tow | nesi | z | ma | x | si | ni | žek’u | n | egir | n | tełer | kur | n |
there | two.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | TOP | III | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | father | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | Musa | home | IN.ALL | let.appear | INF | let | NEG.PST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | gate | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | DEF | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | into | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | vsuf | suf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
They both agreed to it, and after she went to her father and the king didn't let Musa come into his home, but his security guards put him into jail.
Там они оба договорились, и когда пошли к ее отцу, царь не дал Мусе даже зайти к нему, охранника послали и посадили его.
sidaquł | yisi-a | nesi-z | xanłi-ƛ’-si | nasin | ʕoloq-bi | sida-aɣor | b-utir-n | yoł-a | mežu-ł | teł | yiła | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-x | bažari | yoł-asi | žek’u-ƛin | esir-nosi | nasin | p’es | anu-si | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-bi-n | kur-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sidaquł | yisi | a | nesi | z | xanłi | ƛ’ | si | nasin | ʕoloq | bi | sida | aɣor | b | utir | n | yoł | a | mežu | ł | teł | yiła | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | x | bažari | yoł | asi | žek’u | ƛin | esir | nosi | nasin | p’es | anu | si | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | bi | n | kur | n | b | iči | n |
one.day | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | khanate | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | all | young.person | PL | one.OBL | IN.VERS | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | be | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | DEM2.IISG.OBL | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | AD.ESS | skill | be | RES.PRT | man | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | all | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | downward | LAT | head | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | suf | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day he let all young men of his own kingdom come together and asked who among them would be the one that had the skill to ride that horse, all were silent and kept their heads down.
В один день он собрал всех мужчин, живущих в его царстве, и когда он спросил, все, опустив головы, молча стояли.
res–čara | anu-si | xan-a | kid | y-egir-an-ƛin | Musa-r | roži | teƛ-nosi | sosi | xan-s | kid | y-izir-n | gulu-ƛ’or | neła-ł-tow | xizay-gon | ža-n | et’u–k’oƛi-n | sis | dandi | čuret’ | b-ok’-n | ||||||||||||||||||
res–čara | anu | si | xan | a | kid | y | egir | an | ƛin | Musa | r | roži | teƛ | nosi | sosi | xan | s | kid | y | izir | n | gulu | ƛ’or | neła | ł | tow | xizay | gon | ža | n | et’u–k’oƛi | n | sis | dandi | čuret’ | b | ok’ | n |
chance | be.NEG | ATTR | khan | ERG | daughter | II | let | FUT.DEF | QUOT | Musa | LAT | word | give | ANT.CVB | at.first | khan | GEN1 | daughter | II | lift | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | CNTR | DEM1.SG | and | gallop | PFV.CVB | one | only | whip | III | beat | PST.UNW |
n | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | num | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The king who had no other choice, gave his word that he would let his daughter go to Musa; first he lifted the king's daughter on the horse, then himself, and the horse galopped on after only one beat of the whip.
Когда царь дал Мусе слово, что выдаст за него свою дочь, сначала он поднял на деревянный конь дочери царя, затем сам вспрыгнул и всего лишь один раз ударил плетью.
xan-s | ħilla-n | čuqˤ-n | kid-a | ʕansa-qor | bišod-łay-si | zahru | b-ok’ek’-ƛin-n | eƛi-n | xizyo | bercingo | b-iš-n | |||||||||||||
xan | s | ħilla | n | čuqˤ | n | kid | a | ʕansa | qor | bišod | łay | si | zahru | b | ok’ek’ | ƛin | n | eƛi | n | xizyo | bercingo | b | iš | n |
khan | GEN1 | trickery | TOP | notice | PFV.CVB | daughter | ERG | walking.stick | POSS.LAT | food | CONT.ABL | ATTR | poison | III | steal | QUOT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | after | good | I.PL | eat | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | suf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | pref | v | vsuf |
Noticing the king's trickery, and the daughter told the walking stick to remove the poison in the food, whereafter they ate well.
Почуяв уловку царя, дочь сказала трости, чтобы та удалила яд из пищи и потом спойкойно ели.
t’ok’ow | ziru | huni-x | kʷal–kʷal | anu-si | b-ok’eł-n | ||||
t’ok’ow | ziru | huni | x | kʷal–kʷal | anu | si | b | ok’eł | n |
anymore | fox | way | AD.ESS | trouble | be.NEG | ATTR | III | escape | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | n4 | nsuf | n | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox escaped without any more trouble.
None
mamalay | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor | qaci-ƛ’or | b-ik’i-x | zow-n | onoču | idu-za | b-eynod-x | idu-za-si | r-odi-x | b-iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
mamalay | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | qaci | ƛ’or | b | ik’i | x | zow | n | onoču | idu | za | b | eynod | x | idu | za | si | r | odi | x | b | iči | x | zow | n |
rooster | daily | forest | IN.VERS | firewood | SUPER.LAT | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | hen | home | ZA | III | work | IPFV.CVB | home | ZA | ATTR | IV | do | PRS | III | be | PRS | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Every day the rooster went into the forest for firewood, and the hen was at home doing the housework.
Петух ежедневно ходил в лес за дровами, курица работала дома, выполняла домашние работы.
onoču-qor | p’es-tow | b-oɣ-č’ey | hudäyziko-gon | łoħro-däɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | mamalay-a | łox | c’iw–li–wit’-ƛin | qˤaƛi-nosi | wit’–wiš-ƛin | eƛi-x | y-ecu-asi | k’onč’u-n | sis | ozuri-n | anu-si | łoħro | b-oƛix-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
onoču | qor | p’es | tow | b | oɣ | č’ey | hudäyziko | gon | łoħro | däɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | mamalay | a | łox | c’iw–li–wit’ | ƛin | qˤaƛi | nosi | wit’–wiš | ƛin | eƛi | x | y | ecu | asi | k’onč’u | n | sis | ozuri | n | anu | si | łoħro | b | oƛix | n |
hen | POSS.LAT | voice | EMPH | III | take.away | NEG.PST.CVB | day.after.tomorrow | CNTR | frog | APUD.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | rooster | ERG | thrice | tsiwliwit | QUOT | shout | ANT.CVB | witwish | QUOT | say | IPFV.CVB | II | break | RES.PRT | leg | and | one | eye | and | be.NEG | ATTR | frog | III | appear | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | interj | suf | v | vsuf | interj | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | num | n4 | suf | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Without saying anything to the hen, the next day the rooster went to the frog, shouted "tsiwliwit" three times, and the frog appeared saying "witwish", with a broken leg and a missing eye.
На следующий день, курице ничего не сказав, петух пошла к лягушке и три раза произнесла «цивли-вит». Появилась лягушка, говоря «вит-виш» со сломанной ногой и без одного глаза.
onoču | sosi-si | b-egir-x-anu-ƛin | inkar-n | b-odi-n | b-iči-asi | zow-n | yaqˤuł-n | łoħro-dar | b-ik’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
onoču | sosi | si | b | egir | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | n | b | odi | n | b | iči | asi | zow | n | yaqˤuł | n | łoħro | dar | b | ik’i | ƛin |
hen | at.first | ATTR | III | let | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | III | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | today | TOP | frog | APUD.VERS | III | go | QUOT |
n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
"I won't let you in", the hen rejected at first, "Go to the frog again, today!"
Курица вначале не хотела пустить, мол сегодня то же иди к лягушке.
p’es–p’aqˤ | anu-si | sadaq | ʕumru | b-odi-x | r-iči-n | |||||
p’es–p’aqˤ | anu | si | sadaq | ʕumru | b | odi | x | r | iči | n |
hubbub | be.NEG | ATTR | together | life | III | do | IPFV.CVB | III.PL | be | PST.UNW |
n3 | v | suf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And they lived peacefully together.
Вместе тихо жили.
akbar | r-oɣ-n | łiy-run | b-ay-n | sida | cey-a | iqir-n | iži-n | di | maqˤi | moči-ƛ’ | sida | c’aq’ | bercinaw | baɣ-r | kur-si | |||||||||||
akbar | r | oɣ | n | łiy | run | b | ay | n | sida | cey | a | iqir | n | iži | n | di | maqˤi | moči | ƛ’ | sida | c’aq’ | bercinaw | baɣ | r | kur | si |
call.for.prayer | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | III | come | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | eagle | ERG | take.away | PFV.CVB | take.out | PFV.CVB | me | far.away | place | SUPER.ESS | one.OBL | very | beautiful | garden | LAT | throw | ATTR |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | num | adv | adj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf |
At the end of my call for the prayer, an eagle came and took me away to a far place and threw me into a very beautiful garden.
После окончания призыва, прилетел один орел, он схватил меня, отвез в далекое место и бросил в один красивый сад.
nełƛ’osi-gon | oƛƛo-si | esiw | neła | xan-zo | kid-der | di-x | baru-łun | horo-ƛin | esir-n | ik’i-n | |||||||||
nełƛ’osi | gon | oƛƛo | si | esiw | neła | xan | zo | kid | der | di | x | baru | łun | horo | ƛin | esir | n | ik’i | n |
of.that.time | CNTR | middle | ATTR | brother | DEM1.IISG.OBL | khan | ATTR.OBL | daughter | APUD.LAT | me | AD.ESS | wife | LHUN | come.IMPR | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | adv | suf | n1 | pron | n1 | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Then the middle brother went to the princess, "Come and be my wife!"
Затем к этой царевне пошел засватать средний брат, стань моей женой мол.
ik’i-n | neła-q | reƛ’iqoy | r-ukar-nosi | didiw | ža | yoł-ru | sosi-si | r-iy-č’ey | neła-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
ik’i | n | neła | q | reƛ’iqoy | r | ukar | nosi | didiw | ža | yoł | ru | sosi | si | r | iy | č’ey | neła | a | eƛi | n |
go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | glove | IV | show | ANT.CVB | which | DEM1.SG | be | PST.PRT | at.first | ATTR | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He went and showed her the glove, and at first, when she didn't know what kind of glove this was, she said:
Пошел и показал ей рукавицу, вначале, не зная что за рукавица, она сказала, что
izi-n | neła | t’as-r | kakičuri-n | r-odi-n | elo-si | łi | maħor | čˤaƛi-n | |||||||
izi | n | neła | t’as | r | kakičuri | n | r | odi | n | elo | si | łi | maħor | čˤaƛi | n |
get.up | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | washbowl | LAT | ablution | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | there | ATTR | water | outside | pour.out | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | adv | v | vsuf |
He got up to that bowl, did his ablution, and poured the water out again.
Встал, сделал омовение в тазик, воду на улицу вылил,
di-s | b-iłe | b-esu-č’i | meža-zo-x-si-n | t’as-ƛin | |||||||||
di | s | b | iłe | b | esu | č’i | meža | zo | x | si | n | t’as | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | III | as | III | exist | NEG.FUT | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ATTR.OBL | AD.ESS | ATTR | TOP | washbowl | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | conj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf |
The washbowls that you have are not like mine.
Как у меня нет, наверное, тазик, который находится у вас.
di-s | b-iłe-n | b-esu | žedu | meža-zo-xo-si-ni | pandur-bi-ƛin | ||||||||||
di | s | b | iłe | n | b | esu | žedu | meža | zo | xo | si | ni | pandur | bi | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | III | as | TOP | III | have | DEM1.IPL.OBL | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ATTR.OBL | *** | ATTR | DEF | lute | PL | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | pron | pron | suf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf |
"Will those lutes of yours be like mine?", said the boy.
Вряд ли эти пандуры, которые находятся у вас, будут подобно моим мол, сказал юноша.
r-igu-tow | r-igu | hoboy-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | uži-a | ɣun-q-si | aluk’a-ni-n | c’uda-ni-n | heneš-n | b-ut’i-n | oq-n | xan-z | kid-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | hoboy | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | uži | a | ɣun | q | si | aluk’a | ni | n | c’uda | ni | n | heneš | n | b | ut’i | n | oq | n | xan | z | kid | däɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | now | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | tree | POSS.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | and | red | DEF | and | apple | TOP | III | collect | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Очень хорошо теперь мол, подумал юноша, сорвал белые и красные яблоки на дереве и пошел к царевне.
uži-a | teƛ-a | r-eti-č’i-ru-si | r-iłe-n | r-odi-n | sosi-si | iči-asi | zow-n | |||||||||||||
uži | a | teƛ | a | r | eti | č’i | ru | si | r | iłe | n | r | odi | n | sosi | si | iči | asi | zow | n |
boy | ERG | give | INF | IV | want | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV | as | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | at.first | ATTR | wait | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The boy hesitated at first and pretended not be willing to give her the apple.
Юноша сперва притворялся, что не хочет давать.
zaman-łay | yeda | yizi-s | babiw | ʕUmarqilič | exu-nosi | yizi | uži-bi-a | sida-a | sida-qay | bałgo | tax-ƛ | waħo-si | moči | b-ič’i–kuč’i-n | |||||||||||
zaman | łay | yeda | yizi | s | babiw | ʕUmarqilič | exu | nosi | yizi | uži | bi | a | sida | a | sida | qay | bałgo | tax | ƛ | waħo | si | moči | b | ič’i–kuč’i | n |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | father | Umarqilich | die | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | son | PL | ERG | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ABL | secretly | bed | SUB.ESS | below | ATTR | place | I.PL | dig | PFV.CVB |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | post | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After some time, when their father died, the sons digged secretly from each other in the place below the bed.
Со временем, когда их отец Омаркилич умер, эти сыновья тайком друг от друга копали место под тахтой.
yisi-z | babiw-s | šuda-ƛ’-si | ħimu | y-agi-ani-x | b-iħu-n | yedu | |||||||||
yisi | z | babiw | s | šuda | ƛ’ | si | ħimu | y | agi | ani | x | b | iħu | n | yedu |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | father | GEN1 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tombstone | II | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | I.PL | come.to | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
It came to lick the tombstone on his father's grave.
Он начал лизать надгробный камень на могиле его отца.
hemeła-tow | ʕužƛ’o | b-ay-n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw-z | šuda-ƛ’-si | ħimu | y-agi-ani-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||
hemeła | tow | ʕužƛ’o | b | ay | n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw | z | šuda | ƛ’ | si | ħimu | y | agi | ani | x | b | oq | n |
then | EMPH | in.time | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | ram | father | GEN2 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tombstone | II | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | III | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At this time the ram came and began licking the tombstone on his father's grave.
В то же время пришел баран и начал лизать надгробный камень на могиле его отца.
tungi-n | b-ic’-n | nex-ƛ’-si | hemedur-tow | huni-x | dandir | c’ox-ru | xalq’i | ħaƛu-n | łiyr-a | ža-n | lamus-qay | dahaw-tow | łi | xeci-asi | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
tungi | n | b | ic’ | n | nex | ƛ’ | si | hemedur | tow | huni | x | dandir | c’ox | ru | xalq’i | ħaƛu | n | łiyr | a | ža | n | lamus | qay | dahaw | tow | łi | xeci | asi | zow | n |
copper.jug | TOP | III | fill | PFV.CVB | come | PCT.CVB | ATTR | so | EMPH | way | AD.ESS | together | meet | PST.PRT | people | drink | PFV.CVB | finish | INF | DEM1.SG | TOP | conscience | POSS.ABL | a.little | EMPH | water | leave | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Right when he came from filling the jug, the people that he met on the way drank up, and from this conscience, leaving hardly and water.
Когда он шел полным кувшином, также закончили пить те, кого встретил по дороге, оставили чуть, тоже от совести.
idu-ɣor | ay-ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa-q | quqi-x | kiko-ƛ’-si | xexbi-n | r-is-n | sida | q’orolay-a | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | |||||||||||||
idu | ɣor | ay | ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa | q | quqi | x | kiko | ƛ’ | si | xexbi | n | r | is | n | sida | q’orolay | a | y | oƛix | n | esir | n |
home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | thirst | POSS.ESS | dry.out | IPFV.CVB | breast | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | child | TOP | III.PL | take | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | widow | ERG | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When coming home, he saw the widow with her child (at her breast), which almost died of thirst, and asked:
Когда подходил к дому, он встречает вдову с грудным ребенком, которая жаждала пить воду, и спросила,
mi-r-n | p’es | anu-si | b-iči-näy | r-igu | r-iči-ƛin | ||||||||
mi | r | n | p’es | anu | si | b | iči | näy | r | igu | r | iči | ƛin |
you | LAT | TOP | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | III | be | CND.CVB | IV | good | IV | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | suf |
It will be good also for you to be quiet", he said and came to fill the jug.
Тебе тоже будет хорошо, если будешь молчать мол, сказал, и он начал наполнять кувшин.
b-aq’ˤu | šahar-a-si | ʕoloq-bi | b-oƛix-n | di | di | ža | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | |||||||||
b | aq’ˤu | šahar | a | si | ʕoloq | bi | b | oƛix | n | di | di | ža | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin |
III | much | city | IN.ESS | ATTR | young.person | PL | I.PL | appear | PFV.CVB | me | me | DEM1.SG | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Many young men from the city came and claimed they had killed the dragon.
Много мужчин в городе объявились, я убил этого дракона мол.
xan | mi | mi-z | xalq’i-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-asi | endu-si | žek’u-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | mi | mi | z | xalq’i | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | asi | endu | si | žek’u | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | ƛin |
khan | you | you | GEN2 | people | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | foreign | spirit | be | RES.PRT | this | ATTR | man | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | QUOT |
n1 | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | suf |
"King, will you trust your people, [or] will you trust a man with a foreign spirit?"
царь, ты веришь своему народу или этому человеку с чужим духом.
łˤono-si | žimu-a-n | eqer-n | idu-ɣor | b-ow-ƛ’oräy | kak | r-odi-x | Riħox-az | iči-ru | q’ˤida-r-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | t’ok’ow | dice-gon | k’edi-łin | b-iqi-č’u | di-q | ||||||||||||||||||||
łˤono | si | žimu | a | n | eqer | n | idu | ɣor | b | ow | ƛ’oräy | kak | r | odi | x | Riħox | az | iči | ru | q’ˤida | r | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | t’ok’ow | dice | gon | k’edi | łin | b | iqi | č’u | di | q |
three | ATTR | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | III | bring | SIM.CVB | prayer | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | Rixox | IN.ESS.DIST | be | PST.PRT | down | LAT | TOP | III | fall | PFV.CVB | anymore | how.much | CNTR | search | CNC.CVB | III | get | NEG.PST.WIT | me | POSS.ESS | |
num | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
I put three (coins) in my pocket and when bringing them home, I did a prayer in Rikhokh and they fell down and I couldn't find them anymore no matter how much I searched.
None
sosi-si | ziru-s-n | qˤay-s-n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r-egi-n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | łˤono-n | žedu | reƛ | r-aħi-r-a | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | ziru | s | n | qˤay | s | n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r | egi | n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | łˤono | n | žedu | reƛ | r | aħi | r | a | r | ik’i | n |
at.first | ATTR | fox | GEN1 | and | hare | GEN1 | and | very | shuddering | heart | IV | loosen | PFV.CVB | after | DEM1.SG | cat | be | PST.PRT | III | know | ANT.CVB | three | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | meat | IV | cook | CAUS | INF | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At first, the fox's and the hare's hearts where shuddering, but after they knew it was the cat, the three of them went to cook the meat.
Сперва у лисы и зайца сердце вздрогнуло, потом когда узнали, что это кот, втроем они пошли варить мясо.
ixdax-si | zaman | b-ay-nosi | žedu-a | sadaq-ay | moči | b-iƛi-n | |||||||
ixdax | si | zaman | b | ay | nosi | žedu | a | sadaq | ay | moči | b | iƛi | n |
in.spring | ATTR | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | together | IN.ABL | field | III | plough | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When the spring came, they ploughed the field together.
Весной они вместе поохали землю.
kec-nosi | ziru-a | rił-q-si | hut’–mˤali | r-agi–ac’-ƛ’oräy | zey-a | esir-n | ||||||||
kec | nosi | ziru | a | rił | q | si | hut’–mˤali | r | agi–ac’ | ƛ’oräy | zey | a | esir | n |
sleep | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | butter | POSS.ESS | ATTR | front.part.of.the.face | IV | lick.up | SIM.CVB | bear | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they went to sleep, the fox licked up butter from his face, and the bear asked:
Перед тем, как легла спать, когда лиса облизывала свое лицо, медведь спросил,
bełi-ƛ’ | esyu-bi | b-ik’i-si | yoł-zay | eɣe-ni | esiw-z | baru-a | k’ori-n | b-odi-n | nazo-n | q’ˤida-n | r-iči-n | b-ac’-ƛ’oräy | Umukus-z | haqu-a | bašiqˤoy | šiši-n | k’ori | b-odi-ƛ’oräy | eɣe-ni | esiw-z | baru-qay | r-ˤaƛ’u-ru-ni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bełi | ƛ’ | esyu | bi | b | ik’i | si | yoł | zay | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | baru | a | k’ori | n | b | odi | n | nazo | n | q’ˤida | n | r | iči | n | b | ac’ | ƛ’oräy | Umukus | z | haqu | a | bašiqˤoy | šiši | n | k’ori | b | odi | ƛ’oräy | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | baru | qay | r | ˤaƛ’u | ru | ni |
hunting | SUPER.ESS | brother | PL | I.PL | go | ATTR | be | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN2 | wife | ERG | oatmeal | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | everyone.OBL | TOP | down | TOP | II.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | III | eat | SIM.CVB | Umukus | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | ring | get.stuck | PST.UNW | oatmeal | III | do | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN2 | wife | POSS.ABL | IV | fall | PST.PRT | DEF |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the brothers were going hunting, the youngest brother's wife made an oatmeal and when everyone sat down and ate, a ring that fell off the youngest brother's wife when she made the oatmeal, got stuck in Umukus' mouth.
Когда братья были на охоте, жена младшего брата приготовила кори (продукт из толокна) и все сидя ели. В горле Умукуса застряло кольцо, которое упало жены младшего брата.
r-iš-n | łiy-nosi | p’es | anu-si | baru-bi-a | Umukus | cugu-a | tełer | zeru-łer | kur-n | |||||||||
r | iš | n | łiy | nosi | p’es | anu | si | baru | bi | a | Umukus | cugu | a | tełer | zeru | łer | kur | n |
II.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | wife | PL | ERG | Umukus | barrel | IN.ESS | into | bouza | CONT.LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they finished eating, the wives silently threw Umukus into the bouza inside the barrel.
После того как покушали, они, молча Умукуса бросили в бочку от бузы.
neła-z | k’onč’u-bi-x | šuda-ƛ’-si | šeƛ’u | r-uti-x | zow-n | ||||||||
neła | z | k’onč’u | bi | x | šuda | ƛ’ | si | šeƛ’u | r | uti | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | foot | PL | AD.ESS | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | clothing | IV | turn.back | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
It came back with the clothes from the grave around its feet.
На ее ноге завертывалась одежда.
q’orol-z | maduhalłi-q | sis | baru | anu-si | žek’u | iči-x | zow-n | |||||
q’orol | z | maduhalłi | q | sis | baru | anu | si | žek’u | iči | x | zow | n |
widow | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | one | wife | be.NEG | ATTR | man | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | v | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In the widow's neighbourhood there was an unmarried man.
В соседстве с вдовой жил один мужчина без жены.
neširu-aɣor | qaci-s | muɣ-bi-n | r-ow-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | di-r | muɣ | b-oq’ˤił-x-ƛin | eni-a | eƛi-nosi | sis | r-ečiw-si | r-iłe | qaca | teł-ay | r-oɣ-n | q’ˤida-r | kur-o-ƛin | kid-bi | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
neširu | aɣor | qaci | s | muɣ | bi | n | r | ow | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | di | r | muɣ | b | oq’ˤił | x | ƛin | eni | a | eƛi | nosi | sis | r | ečiw | si | r | iłe | qaca | teł | ay | r | oɣ | n | q’ˤida | r | kur | o | ƛin | kid | bi | eƛi | n |
at.night | IN.VERS | firewood | GEN1 | bundle | PL | TOP | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | me | LAT | bundle | III | be.heavy | PRS | QUOT | mother | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | one | IV | thick | ATTR | IV | as | firewood | inside | IN.ABL | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | down | LAT | throw | IMPR | QUOT | daughter | PL | say | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | suf | pref | conj | n4 | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they were coming back with a bundle of firewood in the evening and the mother said: "The bundle is too heavy for me", the daughters said: "Take a thick bunch of firewood and throw it out."
К вечеру с охапками дров они возвращались и когда мать сказала, что ей тяжело тащить охапку, дочери сказали, что вытащи мол из охапки один толстый дров и выкинь.
q’ˤida | muɣ-n | hiƛir-n | neła-a | ža | hič’č’a | r-ečiw-si | r-iqir-n | qaca | q’ˤida-r | kur-run | neła-łay | bikori-n | b-oq-n | b-et’u-č’ey | žeda-ł-tow | xizay | nex-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤida | muɣ | n | hiƛir | n | neła | a | ža | hič’č’a | r | ečiw | si | r | iqir | n | qaca | q’ˤida | r | kur | run | neła | łay | bikori | n | b | oq | n | b | et’u | č’ey | žeda | ł | tow | xizay | nex | x | zow | n |
down | bundle | TOP | place.comfortably | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | the.most | IV | thick | ATTR | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | firewood | down | LAT | throw | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | snake | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | stay.behind | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | pref | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She put the bundle down, and the thickest piece of firewood that she threw down, turned into a snake, which didn't stay behind, but followed them.
Поставив на землю охапку, она вытащила самый толстый дров и выбросила, он превратился в змею и не отстав шла за ними.
tabanaw | huni-a-si | huni-a | y-ik’i-n | yedu | sidaɣ | ɣˤutku-xor | y-ay-nosi | teł-xor | y-oq-n | |||||||||||
tabanaw | huni | a | si | huni | a | y | ik’i | n | yedu | sidaɣ | ɣˤutku | xor | y | ay | nosi | teł | xor | y | oq | n |
long | way | IN.ESS | ATTR | way | IN.ESS | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | in.one.place | house | AD.LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | II | become | PST.UNW |
adj | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she came to a house somewhere on the long way she was going on, she went inside.
Долго пошла она по этой дороге, дошла до одного дома и зашла вовнутрь.
łina-qay | ža | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | uži-s | eni-a | esir-nosi | yisi-r | mi-q-si | pardagi | r-eti-n-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||
łina | qay | ža | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | uži | s | eni | a | esir | nosi | yisi | r | mi | q | si | pardagi | r | eti | n | ƛin | eƛi | n |
what.OBL | POSS.ABL | DEM1.SG | cry | PRS | QUOT | boy | GEN1 | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | scarf | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the boy's mother asked: "Why does he cry?", she said: "He wants your scarf."
Когда его мать спросила, почему же он плачет мол, сказала, что он хочет мол твою косынку.
mi-q-si | ged | di-r | ħaži-an | y-eti-n | ʕiyad-x | yeda-ƛin | ||||||||
mi | q | si | ged | di | r | ħaži | an | y | eti | n | ʕiyad | x | yeda | ƛin |
you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | shirt | me | LAT | exchange | FUT.DEF | II | want | PFV.CVB | cry | PRS | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
"He cries, because he wants that I exchange your dress with mine."
он плачет желая, чтобы мы обменивались платьями.
eloša | raład-ł-si | aluk’a-ni | gagali-n | b-eti-n | yeda | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||||
eloša | raład | ł | si | aluk’a | ni | gagali | n | b | eti | n | yeda | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
there | sea | CONT.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | flower | TOP | III | want | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | cry | PRS | QUOT |
adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
He is crying because he want's to have that white flower over there in the sea.
хочет белый цветок находящийся на море.
ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi | ma-ɣor-n | y-oq-n | neširu-r | idu-r | y-uti-n | y-ay-zaƛ’or | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-n | c’elo–kut’-ƛ’or | b-uti-asi | b-esu-nosi | tamaša | y-oq-n | ƛexu-n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di-z | idu | di | anu-č’i-zay | b-izi–uti-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | ma | ɣor | n | y | oq | n | neširu | r | idu | r | y | uti | n | y | ay | zaƛ’or | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | n | c’elo–kut’ | ƛ’or | b | uti | asi | b | esu | nosi | tamaša | y | oq | n | ƛexu | n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di | z | idu | di | anu | č’i | zay | b | izi–uti | x | ƛin |
old | DEF | woman | outside | IN.ALL | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | evening | LAT | home | LAT | II | return | PFV.CVB | II | come | POST.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | PFV.CVB | clew.and.bundle | SUPER.LAT | III | turn | RES.PRT | III | find | ANT.CVB | be.surprised | II | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | who | here | me | GEN2 | home | me | be.absent | NEG.FUT | SIM.CVB | III | work | PRS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The old woman went outside and when she returned home in the evening, she found her housework neatly done and tidied up, so she was astonished, thinking: "Who has worked here at my home, while I was away?"
Старая женщина когда выходила на улицу и до ее возвращения вечером домой, она нашла хорошо сделанные по дому работы и удивилась, кто мол у меня дома в моем отсутствии трудится.
sida | qu-ł | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | maħor | y-oq-ru-si | r-iłe-n | r-odi-n | xal-n | b-odi-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | maħor | y | oq | ru | si | r | iłe | n | r | odi | n | xal | n | b | odi | n | y | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | old | DEF | woman | ERG | outside | II | become | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV.PL | as | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | examination | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | II | wait | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day the old woman pretended to go outside, but waited and payed attention.
Однажды старая женщина притворялась, что выходит на улицу, и следила.
neła | idu-r | b-ow-n | zow-ru-ni | onoču | reč’-łer | kid-ƛ’or-n | b-uti-n | idu-bi-si | r-odi-ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi-n | y-ik’i-n | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | ža | kid | y-iqir-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
neła | idu | r | b | ow | n | zow | ru | ni | onoču | reč’ | łer | kid | ƛ’or | n | b | uti | n | idu | bi | si | r | odi | ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi | n | y | ik’i | n | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | ža | kid | y | iqir | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | home | LAT | III | bring | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | hen | quickness | CONT.LAT | girl | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | turn | PFV.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | IV | do | SIM.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | woman | ERG | DEM1.SG | girl | II | catch | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The hen that she had brought home quickly turned into a girl and while she did the house[work] then, the old woman ran and caught this girl.
Приведенная ею курица моментально превратилась в девушку, начала делать работы по дому, а старая женщина быстро побежала и схватила ту девушку.
hemeł | zaman-ł | aɣi-der-n | b-ay-n | neła-ƛ’-si | ɣudi-n | r-ukad-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | esir-n | łina-q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b-oq-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | aɣi | der | n | b | ay | n | neła | ƛ’ | si | ɣudi | n | r | ukad | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | esir | n | łina | q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b | oq | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | bird | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | day | TOP | IV | see | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | so.much | sadness | III | become | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
At this time, seeing its condition, a crow came to the bird and asked: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время, видя ее состояние, к птице пришла ворона и спросила, ты почему такая грустная мол.
r-uy | neła | best’al | eni-a | yiła | kid-ƛ’ | ʕuraw | ɣudi | r-ayr-x | zow-n | c’ik’iw | idu-bi-si-n | ma-si-n | ħalt’i | neła-a | best’al | kid-ƛ’or | kur-n | xeci-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||
r | uy | neła | best’al | eni | a | yiła | kid | ƛ’ | ʕuraw | ɣudi | r | ayr | x | zow | n | c’ik’iw | idu | bi | si | n | ma | si | n | ħalt’i | neła | a | best’al | kid | ƛ’or | kur | n | xeci | x | zow | n |
IV | just | DEM1.IISG.OBL | step | mother | ERG | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | SUPER.ESS | many | day | IV | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | entire | home | PL | ATTR | TOP | outside | ATTR | TOP | work | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | step | daughter | SUPER.LAT | throw | PFV.CVB | leave | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | pron | adj | n2 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | adv | nsuf | suf | suf | n2 | suf | suf | n3 | pron | nsuf | adj | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
But the stepmother tortured the girl many days and threw all the work in the house and outside onto her stepdaughter.
Но эта мачеха много мучила эту девушку, все работы и домашние, и наружные оставляла делать девушке-сироте.
žedu-ł | teł | obiw | anu-si | best’al | uži | zow-n | |||
žedu | ł | teł | obiw | anu | si | best’al | uži | zow | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | father | be.NEG | ATTR | orphan | boy | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | v | suf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
Among them was an orphan boy who had no father.
Среди них был юноша-сирота без отца.
uži-a | eƛi-n | anƛ’i-r-si | di-r | huni-xor | qˤaši-o | er-o | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | k’edi-a | di | ik’i-x | |||||||||||||
uži | a | eƛi | n | anƛ’i | r | si | di | r | huni | xor | qˤaši | o | er | o | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | k’edi | a | di | ik’i | x |
boy | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | week | LAT | ATTR | me | LAT | way | AD.LAT | get.up | IMPR | put | IMPR | gold | GEN1 | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | search | INF | me | go | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
The boy answered: "Pack provisions for me for a way of one week, I'm going to search the girl with the golden ring."
Сын ответил, поставь мне на дорогу недельный поек и я иду в поисках девушки с золотым кольцом.
uži-r | suƛƛi-tow | čuqˤ-n | ža | bašiqˤoy | neła | kid-z | baša-ł-si | yoł-rułi | |||||||
uži | r | suƛƛi | tow | čuqˤ | n | ža | bašiqˤoy | neła | kid | z | baša | ł | si | yoł | rułi |
boy | LAT | suddenly | EMPH | notice | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | ring | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN2 | finger | CONT.ESS | ATTR | be | MSD |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The boy suddenly noticed that this ring was from the finger of that girl.
Юноша вдруг заметил, что это кольцо с пальца этой девушки.
xizyogon | nesi-a | q’ˤuna | eƛi-ru | t’ala-q-si | eniw-q | ma-azar-tow | reka-n | kur-r-n | ac-n | seru-n | kid-n | idu-ɣor | y-egir-n | yeda | eniw-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | nesi | a | q’ˤuna | eƛi | ru | t’ala | q | si | eniw | q | ma | azar | tow | reka | n | kur | r | n | ac | n | seru | n | kid | n | idu | ɣor | y | egir | n | yeda | eniw | däɣor | ik’i | n |
then | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | two.OBL | say | PST.PRT | floor | POSS.ESS | ATTR | mother | POSS.ESS | outside | IN.LAT.DIST | EMPH | key | TOP | throw | CAUS | PFV.CVB | door | TOP | unlock | PFV.CVB | girl | TOP | home | IN.ALL | II | let | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | mother | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, he let his mother throw the keys to the second floor outside, unlocked the door, let the girl into his house and went to his mother.
Потом еще он попросил матери со двора же ключи от второго этажа, открыл дверь, девушку пустил домой, а сам пошел к маме.
yedu-a | ža | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | zow-ru-ni | kid-ƛin | eni-a | esir-nosi | p’es | anu-si | uži-a | eniw | kid-ƛ’ | y-ezur-a | ƛ’iri | t’ala-a-z-ni | ɣˤutku-aɣor | y-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yedu | a | ža | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | zow | ru | ni | kid | ƛin | eni | a | esir | nosi | p’es | anu | si | uži | a | eniw | kid | ƛ’ | y | ezur | a | ƛ’iri | t’ala | a | z | ni | ɣˤutku | aɣor | y | iži | n |
DEM2.IISG | Q | DEM1.SG | gold | GEN1 | ring | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | QUOT | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | boy | ERG | mother | girl | SUPER.ESS | II | show | INF | above | floor | IN.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | room | IN.VERS | II | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the mother asked: "Is she the girl with the golden ring?", the boy looked at her silently and lead her into the room upstairs to let her look at the girl.
Когда мама спросила, она что ли мол та девушка с золотым кольцом, сын молча повел маму на верхний этаж, чтобы показать девушку.
yisi | uži-a | yedu | kid | idu-r-n | y-iži-n | sasaqozox | nasin | moƛu-xay | b-izi-nosi | eƛi-n | eni | mi | hek’u-x | eč’uri | r-odi-a | y-ik’i-näy | yiła-a | idu-bi-si | r-odi | di | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
yisi | uži | a | yedu | kid | idu | r | n | y | iži | n | sasaqozox | nasin | moƛu | xay | b | izi | nosi | eƛi | n | eni | mi | hek’u | x | eč’uri | r | odi | a | y | ik’i | näy | yiła | a | idu | bi | si | r | odi | di | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | an | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM2.IISG | girl | home | LAT | TOP | II | lead | PFV.CVB | early.morning | all | sleep | AD.ABL | III | get.up | ANT.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | mother | you | potatoe | AD.ESS | weeding | IV | do | INF | II | go | CND.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | home | PL | ATTR | IV | do | me | forest | IN.VERS | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adj | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy took the girl home and in the early morning, when everyone got up from their sleeps, he said: "Mother, if you go to weed the potatoes, she will do the housework and I will go into the forest."
Этот юноша привел эту девушку домой, утром когда все встали, сказал, мама ты идешь картошку прополоть, она домашние (работы) сделает, а я пойду в лес.
hudayziko-n | hemedur-tow | yedu | kid | idu-bi-si | r-odi-an | xeci-n | eniw–uži | žedu-a | žedu-z | ħalt’i-bi-łxor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
hudayziko | n | hemedur | tow | yedu | kid | idu | bi | si | r | odi | an | xeci | n | eniw–uži | žedu | a | žedu | z | ħalt’i | bi | łxor | b | ik’i | n |
the.next.day | TOP | so | EMPH | DEM2.IISG | girl | home | PL | ATTR | IV | do | FUT.DEF | leave | PFV.CVB | mother.and.son | DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | GEN2 | work | PL | CONT.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | suf | pron | n2 | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day, mother and son left the girl at home again to do the work, while they were going to do their own work.
На следующий день тоже оставив девушку работать дома, мать и сын пошли на свои работы.
ža-n | zow-n | mołi-ru | r-is-xanusi | t’ubaraw | ʕaq’lu-s | anu-si | iłe | |||||||
ža | n | zow | n | mołi | ru | r | is | xanusi | t’ubaraw | ʕaq’lu | s | anu | si | iłe |
DEM1.SG | TOP | be.PST | GER | teach | PST.PRT | IV | take | NEG.PRSPRT | full | mind | GEN1 | be.NEG | LNK | as |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | v | suf | conj |
And he was disobedient and had a defective mind.
Он тоже был непослушный, неполноценного ума.
xediw-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | sosi | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-o | xizyo | bišʷa | di-n | r-odi-an-ƛin | yiła-a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi-x | zow-n | nesi-q | ||||||||||||||
xediw | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | sosi | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | o | xizyo | bišʷa | di | n | r | odi | an | ƛin | yiła | a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi | x | zow | n | nesi | q |
husband | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | at.first | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | IMPR | afterwards | food | me | TOP | IV | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | slowly | upbringing | teach | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
When the husband asked for food, she slowly taught him some upbringing: "First you do the housework, afterwards I'll prepare the food!"
Она постепенно воспитывала его, когда муж спросил кушать, сначала делай домашние работы, потом я тоже готовлю мол кушать.
idu-r | b-ay-nosi | yiła-a | nesi-q | žedu-ƛ’-si | qaca | r-et’ur-r-n | xizyogon | łi-xor | egir-n | didiw | zow-ru | didiw | mežu-s | di | uži | odi-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
idu | r | b | ay | nosi | yiła | a | nesi | q | žedu | ƛ’ | si | qaca | r | et’ur | r | n | xizyogon | łi | xor | egir | n | didiw | zow | ru | didiw | mežu | s | di | uži | odi | a | ƛin |
home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | firewood | IV | hack | CAUS | PFV.CVB | then | water | AD.LAT | send | PFV.CVB | which | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | which | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | me | boy | do | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Having come home, she let him hack the firewood, sent him to get water [and said]: "How was your son and what have I made out of him?"
Пришли домой и она понудила его рубить за них дрова, затем послал за водой, мол какой был ваш сын и каким я его сделала.
bita-aɣor | b-ok’eł-run | žeda | žedu-ƛ | xabar-n | b-oq-n | ħumukuli-bi-ƛ’-si-ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ-n | yołi-n | howža | hibo | b-is-an | nesi | uži-qay | neła-s | elu-r | b-eže | raħat | b-iči-a | yoł | šida-ƛin | eƛi-łiri | ačqˤad-nosi | ža | b-ok’-za | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi-n | r-oƛix-näy | mekod-nosi-gon | hemedur-tow | bišʷa-n | r-iqi-näy | t’ok’ow | elu-r | q’ʷariłi | łinas-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bita | aɣor | b | ok’eł | run | žeda | žedu | ƛ | xabar | n | b | oq | n | ħumukuli | bi | ƛ’ | si | ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ | n | yołi | n | howža | hibo | b | is | an | nesi | uži | qay | neła | s | elu | r | b | eže | raħat | b | iči | a | yoł | šida | ƛin | eƛi | łiri | ačqˤad | nosi | ža | b | ok’ | za | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | n | r | oƛix | näy | mekod | nosi | gon | hemedur | tow | bišʷa | n | r | iqi | näy | t’ok’ow | elu | r | q’ʷariłi | łinas | ƛin |
distance | IN.VERS | I.PL | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUB.ESS | story | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | camel | PL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | DEF | half | gold | give | PFV.CVB | however | TOP | DEM4.SG | stick | III | buy | FUT.DEF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ABL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | we(I)OBL | LAT | III | big | recreation | III | be | INF | be | why | QUOT | say | CND.CVB.IRR | be.thirsty | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | hit | LCV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | TOP | IV | appear | CND.CVB | be.hungry | ANT.CVB | CNTR | so | EMPH | food | TOP | IV | get | CND.CVB | more | we(I)OBL | LAT | sadness | why | QUOT |
n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | n | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | suf |
After they disappered into the distance, they told themselves: "We will buy that stick from this boy for half of the gold on the camels; it will be such a relieve for us! [why?]", they would say(?), "Why would we be anymore sad, if, when we are thirsty, we hit it and water appears for drinking; and when we are hungry, we get food that way."
Как отошли в ту сторону, они говорили между собой, мол пол золота, находящееся на верблюде, отдадим и купим у него палку, потому что во время жажды, голода при его ударе если появится вода и еда, больше какая у нас еще беда может быть.
ik’i-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | nesi-r | r-eti-ru | łina-łay-n | yisi-q | esi-nosi | yeda | uži | sosi-si | teƛ-a | r-eti-č’i-ru-si | r-iłe-n | zow-n | yedu | hibo-n | teƛ-n | di | mekod-x-n | ačqˤad-x-n-a | iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ik’i | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | r | r | eti | ru | łina | łay | n | yisi | q | esi | nosi | yeda | uži | sosi | si | teƛ | a | r | eti | č’i | ru | si | r | iłe | n | zow | n | yedu | hibo | n | teƛ | n | di | mekod | x | n | ačqˤad | x | n | a | iči | an | ƛin |
go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | at.first | ATTR | give | INF | IV | want | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV | as | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | stick | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | me | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | TOP | Q | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the eldest man went and told him what he wanted, the boy pretended to be not wanting to give it to him at first: "When I sold you the stick, will I remain hungry and thirsty?"
Пошел старший человек, спросил его то, о чем хотел и сначала делал вид, что не хочет дать, мол дам я эту палку вам и сам буду голодать и жаждать что ли.
yeda | uži | r-egir-n | adäz | ħumukuli-bi-n | ʕaƛ-xar | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | huni-x | nesi-ł | meši-bi-x-si | aħo | c’ox-n | ||||||||||||
yeda | uži | r | egir | n | adäz | ħumukuli | bi | n | ʕaƛ | xar | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | huni | x | nesi | ł | meši | bi | x | si | aħo | c’ox | n |
DEM2.ISG | boy | IV | send | PFV.CVB | ahead | camel | PL | TOP | village | AD.VERS | go | SIM.CVB | way | AD.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | bull.calf | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | meet | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
While the boy was driving his camels ahead into a village, he met a shepherd with some calves on the way.
Выгоняя впереди верблюдов юноша шел в село и он по дороге встречает пастуха телят.
dahaw-gon | ik’i-nosi | nesi-de | gulu-bi-x-si | aħo | keze | oq-n | |||||||
dahaw | gon | ik’i | nosi | nesi | de | gulu | bi | x | si | aħo | keze | oq | n |
a.little | CNTR | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | horse | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | meet | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
When he went a little further, a shepherd with horses came towards him.
Чуть дальше пошел, встречает пастух коней.
nedur | r-esu-näy | di-qay | mežu-r | ħumukuli-bi-n | žeda-ƛ’-si | šebinon | r-iqi-č’i-ƛin | eƛi-n | oq-n | yeda | uži-n | iči-n | |||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | di | qay | mežu | r | ħumukuli | bi | n | žeda | ƛ’ | si | šebinon | r | iqi | č’i | ƛin | eƛi | n | oq | n | yeda | uži | n | iči | n |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | me | POSS.ABL | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | camel | PL | TOP | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | something | III.PL | get | NEG.FUT | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | TOP | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
"If that's the case, you won't get the camels and what is on them from me," said the boy and remained.
Если так, вы тоже у меня не получите верблюды и то, что на них мол, сказал и остался.
dibir-der-n | b-ik’i-n | yizi-a | nesi-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | łi-n | bišʷa-n | neła-a | b-ok’–ok’-za | r-oƛik’-xosi-ƛin | hibo-ƛ | yisi | uži-r | elu-a | ħumukuli-bi-n | žeda-ƛ’-si | q’ay-n | ħaži-asi | zow-s | amma | ža | b-uysi-tow | hibo | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dibir | der | n | b | ik’i | n | yizi | a | nesi | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | łi | n | bišʷa | n | neła | a | b | ok’–ok’ | za | r | oƛik’ | xosi | ƛin | hibo | ƛ | yisi | uži | r | elu | a | ħumukuli | bi | n | žeda | ƛ’ | si | q’ay | n | ħaži | asi | zow | s | amma | ža | b | uysi | tow | hibo | zow | n |
imam | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PFV.CVB | water | and | food | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | III | hit.several.times | LCV.CVB | IV | let.appear | PRS.PRT | QUOT | stick | SUB.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | LAT | we(I)OBL | ERG | camel | PL | and | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | article | TOP | exchange | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | but | DEM1.SG | III | simple | EMPH | stick | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | pref | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
They went to the imam and told him what had happened: "Water and food appeared where he hit the stick onto, and we exchanged camels and the goods on them against the stick, but [then] it was just a simple stick.
Пошли к имаму они рассказали о том, что было, мы верблюды с товаром поменяли ему палку, мол на том месте где его бьют появляются вода и еда, но она оказалась обычной палкой.
xizyo | ža | elu-a | cim-q-ay-si | b-ecur-n | b-oɣ-s-ƛin | |||||||||
xizyo | ža | elu | a | cim | q | ay | si | b | ecur | n | b | oɣ | s | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.SG | we(I)OBL | ERG | malice | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | III | break | PFV.CVB | III | take.away | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Afterwards we broke it out of rage and threw it away."
Потом от злости мы ее поломали.
sosi-si | egir-x-anu-ƛin | babiw | ƛ’iri | uti-n | xizyo | nece-tow | nesi-r | r-eti-zaƛ’ | egir-n | xeci-n | |||||||||||
sosi | si | egir | x | anu | ƛin | babiw | ƛ’iri | uti | n | xizyo | nece | tow | nesi | r | r | eti | zaƛ’ | egir | n | xeci | n |
at.first | ATTR | let | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | father | above | turn | PFV.CVB | afterwards | so.much | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | CSL.CVB | let | PST.UNW | leave | PFV.CVB |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
At first the father insisted in not letting him go, but then - because he wanted it so much - he let him leave.
Сперва отец не пускал, затем раз он так хочет отпустил.
q’ˤano-si | bazargan | žedu-a | žedu-z | huni-x-n | b-ik’i-n | sideni | ħumukuli-ƛ’ | zowr-n | uži | ʕaƛ-ar | ayr-a | nex-n | ||||||||||||
q’ˤano | si | bazargan | žedu | a | žedu | z | huni | x | n | b | ik’i | n | sideni | ħumukuli | ƛ’ | zowr | n | uži | ʕaƛ | ar | ayr | a | nex | n |
two | ATTR | merchant | DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | the.other.one | camel | SUPER.ESS | seat | PFV.CVB | boy | village | IN.LAT | bring | INF | come | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Two merchants went on their way, the other one seated the boy onto the camel and brought him into the village.
Двое купцов пошли по своей дороге, а другой пошел провожать юношу на верблюде до села.
naysinan | k’edi-n | xalq’i-q | esir-n | esu-ani-q-ay-si | buži | łiy-nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||
naysinan | k’edi | n | xalq’i | q | esir | n | esu | ani | q | ay | si | buži | łiy | nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
everywhere | search | PFV.CVB | people | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | find | MSD | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | hope | end | ANT.CVB | father | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having searched everywhere and having asked the people, the father didn't have any hope of finding him anymore, turned back and went home.
Везде, всюду спрашивал у людей, потерял надежду найти и отец вернулся обратно домой.
ža | xabar-gon | xan-z | kid-r | indowri-bi-x-si | aħo | eti-x-ƛin | naysinan | b-ay–tex-n | ||||||||||
ža | xabar | gon | xan | z | kid | r | indowri | bi | x | si | aħo | eti | x | ƛin | naysinan | b | ay–tex | n |
DEM1.SG | story | CNTR | khan | GEN2 | daughter | LAT | turkey | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | love | PRS | QUOT | everywhere | III | spread | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
And the story that the princess loved a turkey herder, spread everywhere.
Этот весть, что царевна влюбилась в пастуха индюков распространилась везде и всюду.
cim-q-ay-si | xan-a | ža | kid | qaci-z | k’emot’-a | tełer-n | kur-n | y-oɣ-n | łi-łxor | y-iži-r-n | ||||||||||||||
cim | q | ay | si | xan | a | ža | kid | qaci | z | k’emot’ | a | tełer | n | kur | n | y | oɣ | n | łi | łxor | y | iži | r | n |
malice | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | khan | ERG | DEM1.SG | daughter | firewood | GEN2 | wooden.case | IN.ESS | into | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | water | CONT.VERS | II | take.out | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The malicious king locked his daughter in a wooden chest and let her throw into the river.
От злости царь закрыл эту дочь в деревянном сундуке и бросил в реку.
sasaq-qor | žedu-a | eƛi-za | moči-ƛ’ | yizi-r | bercinaw | magazin-n | elo-tow | teł | xan-bi-r-si | b-iłe | b-iš-xosi | moči-n | ico-bi-ƛ’-gon | b-igu-ƛ’ay | b-igu | q’ay-n | b-esu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sasaq | qor | žedu | a | eƛi | za | moči | ƛ’ | yizi | r | bercinaw | magazin | n | elo | tow | teł | xan | bi | r | si | b | iłe | b | iš | xosi | moči | n | ico | bi | ƛ’ | gon | b | igu | ƛ’ay | b | igu | q’ay | n | b | esu | n |
in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | DEM1.IPL | ERG | say | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.ESS | DEM2.IPL | LAT | beautiful | shop | TOP | there | EMPH | inside | khan | PL | LAT | ATTR | I.PL | as | I.PL | eat | PRS.PRT | place | TOP | shelf | PL | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | III | good | SUPER.ABL | III | good | article | TOP | III | find | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | suf | adv | suf | adv | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | conj | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
In the morning, on the place where they spoke, they found a beautiful shop with the best articles on the shelfs and a place to eat like for a king in it.
До утра на том месте, где они сказали нашли красивый магазин, там внутри же место как для царей, чтобы кушать, а на полках лучшие товары.
ɣˤalu | seru-ani-x | indowri-bi-x-si | aħo | goƛ’i-ani-x | xan-a | wazir-bi | b-egir-n | b-ay-nosi | k’oƛi-n | y-ik’i-n | kid-a-tow | seru-n | |||||||||||||||||||
ɣˤalu | seru | ani | x | indowri | bi | x | si | aħo | goƛ’i | ani | x | xan | a | wazir | bi | b | egir | n | b | ay | nosi | k’oƛi | n | y | ik’i | n | kid | a | tow | seru | n |
saddle | unlock | MSD | AD.ESS | turkey | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | call | MSD | AD.ESS | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | I.PL | let | PFV.CVB | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | daughter | ERG | EMPH | unlock | PST.UNW |
n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
He sent his viziers to call the turkey herder to open the saddle, but his daughter came running and opened it.
Чтобы открыть седло за пастухом индюков отправил визиров, но побежала сама дочь и открыл.
eloš | goga-ƛäz | łi-n | yoł | er-asi-gon | c’i-n | yoł | ƛ’iri-gon | ħažat | r-oq-näy | qaca-n | yoł-ƛin | nesi-a | nesi-de | puħo-si | bazargan | č’arik’-nosi | nediw | oq-zaƛ’-ła | mi-n | eni–babiw-a | elu-r | neƛ-a-ƛin | uyƛag | aƛ’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
eloš | goga | ƛäz | łi | n | yoł | er | asi | gon | c’i | n | yoł | ƛ’iri | gon | ħažat | r | oq | näy | qaca | n | yoł | ƛin | nesi | a | nesi | de | puħo | si | bazargan | č’arik’ | nosi | nediw | oq | zaƛ’ | ła | mi | n | eni–babiw | a | elu | r | neƛ | a | ƛin | uyƛag | aƛ’i | n |
over.there | meadow | SUB.ESS.DIST | water | TOP | be | put | RES.PRT | CNTR | fire | and | be | above | CNTR | necessity | IV | become | CND.CVB | firewood | and | be | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | next.to | ATTR | merchant | wake.up | ANT.CVB | such | become | CSL.CVB | DUB | you | TOP | parents | ERG | we(I)OBL | LAT | give | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | really | scold | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | adv | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | suf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf |
"Over there, behind the field is water, and there is a fire and firewood, if necessary!", [he said] and when woke up the merchant next to him, he really scolded: "Because you're like this, your parents have given you to us!"
Там за полем находится вода, зажженный огонь, если понадобится и дрова мол, разбудил рядом находящегося купца. А он наоборот поругал (сказал иронией), мол поэтому родители дали тебя нам, из-за того, что ты такой.
žedu-ł | r-oƛƛo-si | šebin | čuqˤ-nosi | xan-a | wazir-bi-qor-n | eƛi-n | uži | tełer | kur-r-n | |||||||||||
žedu | ł | r | oƛƛo | si | šebin | čuqˤ | nosi | xan | a | wazir | bi | qor | n | eƛi | n | uži | tełer | kur | r | n |
DEM1.IPL | CONT.ESS | IV | middle | ATTR | thing | notice | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | boy | to.the.inside | throw | CAUS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf |
When he noticed what is between them, the king told his viziers to throw the boy into jail.
Когда заметил их взаимоотношение, царь сказал визирам и юношу посадили в тюрьму.
qˤaši-nosi | ža | žek’u | izi-n | mogolo-ay | q’ˤida-r-n | oq-n | harihun | łiłiro-x-si | łiłiro-x-n | ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-ru-ni | ɣun | r-esur-n | ||||||||||||||||
qˤaši | nosi | ža | žek’u | izi | n | mogolo | ay | q’ˤida | r | n | oq | n | harihun | łiłiro | x | si | łiłiro | x | n | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | ni | ɣun | r | esur | n |
dawn | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | man | get.up | PFV.CVB | granary | IN.ABL | down | LAT | and | become | PFV.CVB | slowly | ditch | AD.ESS | ATTR | ditch | AD.ESS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | DEF | tree | IV | find | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When it dawned, the man got up and down from the granary, and slowly went to the ditch's ditch(?) and found the tree the fox has talked about
None
sosi-si | ʕomoy-n | meši-n | r-iči-asi | zow-n | r-egir-x-anu-ƛin | meži-a-n | eli-a | r-iłe-tow | eƛni-qor | ħadurłi | r-odi-a | yałi-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | ʕomoy | n | meši | n | r | iči | asi | zow | n | r | egir | x | anu | ƛin | meži | a | n | eli | a | r | iłe | tow | eƛni | qor | ħadurłi | r | odi | a | yałi | ƛin |
at.first | LNK | donkey | and | bull.calf | and | III.PL | remain | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | III.PL | let | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | you.PL | ERG | TOP | we | ERG | III.PL | as | EMPH | winter | POSS.LAT | preparation | IV | do | INF | else | QUOT |
adv | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | conj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | conj | suf |
At first, the donkey and the calf remained not letting them in: "You must as well, just like us, make preparation for the winter!"
Вначале осел, и петух упорно стояли, не пропустим, вам тоже, как и нам, нужно было готовиться к зиме мол.
raład-łxor-n | y-iħu-n | muhu-bi-s | qot-n | r-ic’-n | y-oƛix-n | eƛi-n | šibaw | žek’u-z | aki-a | sist’a | muhu | eqer-o | ele-ay | bitor-si | mi-s | ħalt’i | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
raład | łxor | n | y | iħu | n | muhu | bi | s | qot | n | r | ic’ | n | y | oƛix | n | eƛi | n | šibaw | žek’u | z | aki | a | sist’a | muhu | eqer | o | ele | ay | bitor | si | mi | s | ħalt’i | anu | ƛin |
sea | CONT.VERS | TOP | II | come.to | PFV.CVB | granule | PL | GEN1 | handfull | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | every | man | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | one.at.a.time | granule | put | IMPR | here | IN.ABL | thither | ATTR | you | GEN1 | work | be.absent | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf |
She went into the sea, filled her hand with grains, reappeared and said: "Put one grain into the window of each man, besides that there's no more work for you."
Окунулась в море, взяла оттуда горсть зерна, появилась и сказала, на окне (дома) каждого человека положи по одному зерна, а дальше не твоя работа мол.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | uži-a-n | baru-a-n | kʷarkal | anu-si | ʕumru | b-iži-n | ||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | uži | a | n | baru | a | n | kʷarkal | anu | si | ʕumru | b | iži | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | boy | ERG | and | wife | ERG | and | obstacle | be.absent | ATTR | life | III | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After this, the boy and his wife lead a life without obstacles.
С тех пор юноша и его жена жили спокойной жизнью.
nedur | r-esu-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | boc’i-a | meža-a | meža-ƛ’-si | ci-bi | esi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | boc’i | a | meža | a | meža | ƛ’ | si | ci | bi | esi | o | ƛin |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | wolf | ERG | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ERG | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | name | PL | tell | IMPR | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If that's the case," said the wolf, "tell me your names!"
Если так, сказал волк, вы скажите ваши имена мол.
ʕomoy-bi-ƛ’-si | ci-bi-n | r-iyr-n | boc’i | b-oq-n | ciq-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
ʕomoy | bi | ƛ’ | si | ci | bi | n | r | iyr | n | boc’i | b | oq | n | ciq | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
donkey | PL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | name | PL | TOP | III.PL | learn | PFV.CVB | wolf | III | become | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Having learned the names of the donkeys, the wolf went into the forest.
Запомнил мена ослов и волк ушел в лес.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | łina-s-n-kin | ħinq’i | anu-si | ciq-aɣor | ʕomoy-bi-n | r-ik’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | łina | s | n | kin | ħinq’i | anu | si | ciq | aɣor | ʕomoy | bi | n | r | ik’i | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | what.ERG | GEN1 | TOP | even | danger | be.absent | ATTR | forest | IN.VERS | donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, the donkeys went into the forest without any danger.
С тех пор без никакой опасности ослы шли в лес.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | łˤora-n | łina-s-n | q’ʷariłi | anu-si | ʕumru | b-iži-x | zow-n | ||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | łˤora | n | łina | s | n | q’ʷariłi | anu | si | ʕumru | b | iži | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | three.OBL | TOP | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | sadness | be.absent | ATTR | life | III | lead | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | num | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, the three lead a life without any sadness.
С тех пор они втроем жили без горя.
izi-asi | C’irdux | q’ˤuya-si-ni-bi | kec-asi-ƛin | C’irdux-a | žawab | b-odi-n | |||||||||
izi | asi | C’irdux | q’ˤuya | si | ni | bi | kec | asi | ƛin | C’irdux | a | žawab | b | odi | n |
get.up | RES.PRT | Tsirdukh | other | ATTR | DEF | PL | sleep | RES.PRT | QUOT | Tsirdukh | ERG | answer | III | do | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | n | suf | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Tsirdukh is awake, the others are sleeping." answered Tsirdukh.
Вставший Цирдух, а все остальные спят мол, ответил (сам) Цирдух.
ža | C’irdux | yoł-run | iy-n | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | p’es-tow | anu-si | ɣamas-a | teł | Qartay-n | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||||
ža | C’irdux | yoł | run | iy | n | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | p’es | tow | anu | si | ɣamas | a | teł | Qartay | n | ƛexu | n |
DEM1.SG | Tsirdukh | be | IMM.ANT.CVB | know | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | sound | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | box | IN.ESS | inside | Qartay | TOP | remain | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf | n | nsuf | post | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
She [then] knew it was Tsirdukh and that there was no way out, and without any sound, Qartay stayed in the box.
Узнала, что он Цирдух, потеряла всякие надежды и Баба-Яга молча осталась в сундуке.
idu | yoł–esu-ru | ʕoƛira-n | bełiqan-bi-r-si | bišʷa-n | r-ac’-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | oq-n | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
idu | yoł–esu | ru | ʕoƛira | n | bełiqan | bi | r | si | bišʷa | n | r | ac’ | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | oq | n | ik’i | n |
home | find | PST.PRT | seven.OBL | TOP | hunter | PL | LAT | ATTR | food | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He ate the food for the seven hunters that were to find their way home, and went on his own way.
Нашедшую дома для семерых охотников съел еду и он пошел своей дорогой.
ža-n | r-ac’-n | łiyr-n | p’es | anu-si | c’ik’iw-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ħuru-ƛ’or | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan-a | ža | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | oxir-a | oq-run | mešok’la-łay | b-oɣ-n | mus-n | ɣun-qor | ici-n | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | r | ac’ | n | łiyr | n | p’es | anu | si | c’ik’iw | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ħuru | ƛ’or | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan | a | ža | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | oxir | a | oq | run | mešok’la | łay | b | oɣ | n | mus | n | ɣun | qor | ici | n | kur | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | voice | be.absent | ATTR | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | basin | SUPER.LAT | go | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | hunter | ERG | DEM1.SG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | chase | INF | begin | IMM.ANT.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PFV.CVB | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he had finished eating it and went to the basin to eat all the food without saying anything, one hunter began to chase the span-sized man away and he took a hair out of his moustache and tied him to a tree.
Закончил это кушать и молча подходил к корыте, чтобы съесть всю еду, один охотник пытался его отгонять и человек с пядь, выдернув волос из усов, привязал его к дереву.
b-ay-za-tow | ʕoƛira-n | kawu-q-si | reka-bi | r-ixi-asi | r-esu-n | |||||||||||
b | ay | za | tow | ʕoƛira | n | kawu | q | si | reka | bi | r | ixi | asi | r | esu | n |
III | come | LCV | EMPH | seven.OBL | TOP | gate | POSS.ESS | ATTR | key | PL | IV.PL | hang | RES.PRT | IV.PL | find | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Where he arrived, he found keys hanging on the seven gates.
На том месте, куда он пришел, нашел ключи от семи ворот.
neła-ƛ’-si | ža | ħal | b-ukad-n | yeda | bełiqan | tupi-n | r-is-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ay-ace | iqˤi-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ | si | ža | ħal | b | ukad | n | yeda | bełiqan | tupi | n | r | is | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ay | ace | iqˤi | n | iči | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | DEM1.SG | condition | III | see | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | hunter | rifle | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | come | TERM | watch | PFV.CVB | wait | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The hunter saw the condition upon her, took his rifle and waited and watched until the span-sized man came.
Видя ее положение, этот охотник взял ружье и ждал появления человека с пядь.
yeda | ukad-run | šebi-ƛa | sis | kid | y-oxi-n | y-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | neła-ł | xizay | k’oƛi-n | yisi-a | neła-s | xot’o-q-si | r-iqir-n | ||||||||||||||
yeda | ukad | run | šebi | ƛa | sis | kid | y | oxi | n | y | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | neła | ł | xizay | k’oƛi | n | yisi | a | neła | s | xot’o | q | si | r | iqir | n |
DEM2.ISG | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | who | INDEF | one | girl | II | run.away | PFV.CVB | II | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | run | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | foot | POSS.ESS | ATTR | IV | take.away | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
And right when he saw that there was some girl who was trying to run away, he ran behind her and took what she had on her feet.
Как его увидела, какая-то одна девушка хотела ускользнуть, а он проскочил за ней и схватил ее обувь.
y-oƛƛo-zo | kid-a | eƛi-n | di | bečedaw | žek’u-s | uži | ok’ek’-asi | zow-s | nesi-ł | xizay-n | ay-n | di-qay | xot’o-q-si-n | r-oɣ-n | oxi-ru | uži-x | di-r-n | y-ik’i-a | r-eti-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
y | oƛƛo | zo | kid | a | eƛi | n | di | bečedaw | žek’u | s | uži | ok’ek’ | asi | zow | s | nesi | ł | xizay | n | ay | n | di | qay | xot’o | q | si | n | r | oɣ | n | oxi | ru | uži | x | di | r | n | y | ik’i | a | r | eti | ƛin |
II | middle | ATTR.OBL | girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | wealthy | man | GEN1 | son | steal.from | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | me | POSS.ABL | foot | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | run.away | PST.PRT | boy | AD.ESS | me | LAT | TOP | II | go | INF | IV | want | QUOT |
pref | adv | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The middle girl said: "I'll also want to marry the boy who, when I stole the rich man's son, came after him, took my footwear from me and ran away."
Средняя девушка сказала, я бы тоже хотела выйти за того юношу, который пришел за сыном богатого человека, похищенный мною, и отобрал у меня обувь.
ʕaƛ-ar | ay-run | bełiqan-a | idu | nesi-a | nesi-r-si-ni | but’a-n | eqer-n | mažgit-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||
ʕaƛ | ar | ay | run | bełiqan | a | idu | nesi | a | nesi | r | si | ni | but’a | n | eqer | n | mažgit | aɣor | ik’i | n |
village | IN.LAT | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | hunter | ERG | home | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | ATTR | DEF | part | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | mosque | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Just when he came to the village, the hunter put the part that was for himself down at home and went to the mosque.
Пришел в село, охотник свою долю положил у себя дома и пошел в мечеть.
y-ig-tow | ža | ƛ’iri | y-iči-zaƛ’ | riynoxu-a | eƛi-n | di | sabaw-bi-n | cax-xosi-anu | šida-ƛin | eƛi-łiri | šayt’an-bi | di-r | ʕaq’uba | neƛ-x-ƛin | amma | di-s | nesi-r-si | sis | daru | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
y | ig | tow | ža | ƛ’iri | y | iči | zaƛ’ | riynoxu | a | eƛi | n | di | sabaw | bi | n | cax | xosi | anu | šida | ƛin | eƛi | łiri | šayt’an | bi | di | r | ʕaq’uba | neƛ | x | ƛin | amma | di | s | nesi | r | si | sis | daru | yoł | ƛin |
II | much | EMPH | DEM1.SG | above | II | remain | CSL.CVB | sheikh | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | amulet | PL | TOP | write | PRS.PRT | NEG | why | QUOT | say | CND.CVB.IRR | devil | PL | me | LAT | torture | give | PRS | QUOT | but | me | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | ATTR | one | medicine | be | QUOT |
pref | adv | suf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | conj | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | v | suf |
But because she insisted so much, the sheikh said: "I don't write a talisman, and if I told you why, the devils would give me torture, but I have one medicine for him."
В виду того, что она настаивала, шейх сказал, я талисманы не пишу, потому что шайтаны меня мучают, но у меня есть для него одно лекарство.
meži-ni | ža | c’uda-ni | mešori-n | b-exʷad-n | q’ˤim | qˤošo | ƛexu-zaƛ’or | q’ˤuya-si | šebin | žek’u-q | r-ac’-r-č’ey | sasaq | neširu-t’a | c’ik’iw | ža | neła-s | reƛ | łiy-ace | xediw-q | r-ac’-r | |||||||||||||||||
meži | ni | ža | c’uda | ni | mešori | n | b | exʷad | n | q’ˤim | qˤošo | ƛexu | zaƛ’or | q’ˤuya | si | šebin | žek’u | q | r | ac’ | r | č’ey | sasaq | neširu | t’a | c’ik’iw | ža | neła | s | reƛ | łiy | ace | xediw | q | r | ac’ | r |
you.PL | DEF | DEM1.SG | red | DEF | heifer | TOP | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | head | leg | remain | POST.CVB | other | ATTR | thing | man | POSS.ESS | IV | eat | CAUS | NEG.PST.CVB | tomorrow | at.night | DISTR | all | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | end | TERM | husband | POSS.ESS | IV | eat | CAUS |
pron | suf | pron | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n3 | v | vsuf | n | suf | n4 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | adj | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Slaughter the red heifer, and don't give your man anything else to eat until only the head and the legs remain; and tomorrow night, let your husband eat all the meat.
Зарежьте эту вашу красную нетель и, за исключением головы и ног, все ее мясо пока не закончится утром и вечером надо дать кушать только мужу, но ни в коем случае нельзя давать другим.
sida | qu-ł | yisi-a | baru-r | r-iyr-č’ey | bˤoƛ’i-q-si | reka-n | r-is-n | boƛik’u-ni | pu-łay | dice | reƛ | ƛexu-n-ƛin | ezu-a | ik’i-nosi | sida–q’ˤuna | ɣudi | kur-ace | ƛexu-asi | r-esu-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | yisi | a | baru | r | r | iyr | č’ey | bˤoƛ’i | q | si | reka | n | r | is | n | boƛik’u | ni | pu | łay | dice | reƛ | ƛexu | n | ƛin | ezu | a | ik’i | nosi | sida–q’ˤuna | ɣudi | kur | ace | ƛexu | asi | r | esu | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | wife | LAT | IV | explain | NEG.PST.CVB | larder | POSS.ESS | ATTR | key | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | half | DEF | side | CONT.ABL | how.much | meat | remain | PFV.CVB | QUOT | look | INF | go | ANT.CVB | one.or.two.OBL | day | throw | TERM | remain | RES.PRT | IV | find | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, he took the key to the larder without letting his wife know and when he went to look how much meat remained from the half side, he found that it would remain for one or two days.
Однажды он тайком от жены взял ключ от кладовой, посмотрел, сколько, мол, осталось мяса от половинки туши, и обнаружил, что осталось еще на один-два дней.
łi-xor | tungi | b-ic’-a | baru | y-ik’i-run | xediw-a | hečk’er-n | izi-n | xizaɣor-si | reƛ-s | kur-ru | met’ri-n | ax-ay | y-oɣ-n | boboru | qiqo-s | ħuk’-n | r-ic’-n | etixosi-z | haqu-a | et’-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
łi | xor | tungi | b | ic’ | a | baru | y | ik’i | run | xediw | a | hečk’er | n | izi | n | xizaɣor | si | reƛ | s | kur | ru | met’ri | n | ax | ay | y | oɣ | n | boboru | qiqo | s | ħuk’ | n | r | ic’ | n | etixosi | z | haqu | a | et’ | n |
water | AD.LAT | copper.jug | III | fill | INF | wife | II | go | IMM.ANT.CVB | husband | ERG | upright | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | finally | ATTR | meat | GEN1 | throw | PST.PRT | piece.of.meat | and | belly | IN.ABL | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | hot | bouillon | GEN1 | scoop | and | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | lover | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | pour | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Just when the wife went to the water to fill a jug, the husband got up, took the last piece of meat and filled a scoop with hot soup and poured it into the lover's mouth.
Когда жена пошла с кувшином за водой, муж встал, взял последний кусок мяса из кастрюли, набрал в черпак горячий бульон и налил в рот любовнику.
lel-bi-ƛ’-si | aɣi-bi | giri-bi-ƛ’or | r-izi-n | meši-n | ƛeli-n | ʕomoy-n | hisono-a | teł | kec-n | cek’i-n | zey-n | sadaq | bašir-x | kec-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||
lel | bi | ƛ’ | si | aɣi | bi | giri | bi | ƛ’or | r | izi | n | meši | n | ƛeli | n | ʕomoy | n | hisono | a | teł | kec | n | cek’i | n | zey | n | sadaq | bašir | x | kec | asi | zow | n |
wing | PL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | bird | PL | pole | PL | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | bull.calf | and | lamb | and | donkey | and | trough | IN.ESS | inside | sleep | PFV.CVB | goat.kid | TOP | bear | and | together | fireplace | AD.ESS | sleep | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The birds with wings got up on poles, the bull, the lamb and the donkey slept inside a trough, the goat kid and the bear were sleeping together at the fireplace.
Птицы, которые с крыльями, поднялись на жерди, теленок, ягненок и осел легли спать в ясли, а козленок с медведем спали возле печи.
esi-n | šebi | xeci-n | šebi | zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | ya | hawa-ƛ’ | anu-si | ya | raƛ’-ƛ’ | anu-si | sidaɣ | ħon-ƛ’ | ziru-n | ɣʷˤadi-n | ||||||||||||||
esi | n | šebi | xeci | n | šebi | zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | ya | hawa | ƛ’ | anu | si | ya | raƛ’ | ƛ’ | anu | si | sidaɣ | ħon | ƛ’ | ziru | n | ɣʷˤadi | n |
tell | PFV.CVB | what | leave | PFV.CVB | what | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | neither | air | SUPER.ESS | be.NEG | ATTR | neither | land | SUPER.ESS | be.NEG | ATTR | in.one.place | mountain | SUPER.ESS | fox | and | crow | and |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | conj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | conj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | adv | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf |
Once upon a time there was neither in the air nor on the land, [but] on some mountain a fox and a crow.
Что рассказать, что оставить, были, говорят, не были ни на воздухе, ни на земле на одной горе лиса и ворона.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | nedur | r-esu-näy | hawa-ƛ’-si | mi | r-utir | q’ˤida-si | di | r-utir-an | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | nedur | r | esu | näy | hawa | ƛ’ | si | mi | r | utir | q’ˤida | si | di | r | utir | an |
fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | air | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | you | IV | gather | down | ATTR | me | IV | gather | FUT.DEF |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | pref | v | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox said: "If that's the case, collect what's in the air and I will collect what's on the ground.
Лиса сказала, если так, ты собери то, что на воздухе, а наземные я соберу мол.
ɣʷˤadi | q’ʷarid-n | b-oq-n | hawa-ƛ’-si | oz | r-utir-a | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||
ɣʷˤadi | q’ʷarid | n | b | oq | n | hawa | ƛ’ | si | oz | r | utir | a | b | ik’i | n |
crow | sadness | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | air | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | army | IV | gather | INF | III | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The crow became sad and went to gather the airborne army.
Расстроенная ворона пошла собирать воздушное войско.
kʷaxa-tow | uži-x | berten-n | b-odi-n | eniw-n | uži-n | baru-n | neła-ƛ’ay | soder | łina-s-n-tow | q’ʷariłi | anu-si | b-iči-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | uži | x | berten | n | b | odi | n | eniw | n | uži | n | baru | n | neła | ƛ’ay | soder | łina | s | n | tow | q’ʷariłi | anu | si | b | iči | x | zow | n |
soon | EMPH | boy | AD.ESS | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | mother | TOP | boy | and | wife | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | sadness | be.absent | ATTR | I.PL | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Soon the mother arranged a marriage for the boy and the boy and his wife henceforward were living without any sadness whatsoever.
Скоро сыграли свадьбу сына и с тех пор мать, сын и невеста жили без надобностей.
xexoy-bi-s | eni-a | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | uži-q | esir-nosi | p’es | anu-si | iči-n | |||||||||||
xexoy | bi | s | eni | a | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin | uži | q | esir | nosi | p’es | anu | si | iči | n |
young.animal | PL | GEN1 | mother | ERG | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | boy | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | voice | be.absent | ATTR | remain | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the chicks' mother asked the boy: "What do you want?", he remained silent.
Мама птенцов спросила, что ты хочешь мол, а он молча стоял.
xizyo | ma-x-si-ni-n | ay-n | xan-dar-n | y-iži-n | neła-a | neła-s | murad-łay | esi-n | wallahi | di | uži-x | mi-s | kid | esir-a | nex-asi | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | ma | x | si | ni | n | ay | n | xan | dar | n | y | iži | n | neła | a | neła | s | murad | łay | esi | n | wallahi | di | uži | x | mi | s | kid | esir | a | nex | asi | yoł | ƛin |
afterwards | yard | AD.ESS | ATTR | DEF | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | TOP | II | lead | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | wish | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW | by.God | me | son | AD.ESS | you | GEN1 | daughter | ask | INF | come | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | suf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Then the house-serf came, lead her to the king, and she told [him] of her wish: "By God, I have come to ask out the kings daughter to marry my son."
Потом подошел дворовый, провел ее к царю, и рассказала о своей цели, ей богу, я пришла засватать за сына твою дочь мол.
Aħmad-a | riƛu | r-iƛi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-n | žiƛbo-si-a | eƛ’i-si-a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Aħmad | a | riƛu | r | iƛi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | n | žiƛbo | si | a | eƛ’i | si | a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | field | IV | plough | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | this.year | ATTR | Q | last.year | ATTR | Q | DEM2.IISG | you | field | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked the man who was ploughing the field: "Are you ploughing this year's or last year's field?"
Ахмед спросил пахаря, ты этого года или прошлогоднее поле вспахиваешь мол.
riƛu | r-iƛi-xozo-a | eƛi-n | žiƛbo-si | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | ||||||||
riƛu | r | iƛi | xozo | a | eƛi | n | žiƛbo | si | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
field | IV | plough | PRS.PRT.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | this.year | ATTR | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The plougher said: "I'm ploughing this year's."
Пахарь ответил, этого года вспахиваю мол.
Maħama-a | žigon | aƛ’i-n | Aħmad-qor | mi | ʕabdal | esu-č’i-näy | eƛ’i-si | riƛu | žiƛbo | r-iƛi-a-ƛin | |||||||||
Maħama | a | žigon | aƛ’i | n | Aħmad | qor | mi | ʕabdal | esu | č’i | näy | eƛ’i | si | riƛu | žiƛbo | r | iƛi | a | ƛin |
Magomed | ERG | again.now | scold | PST.UNW | Akhmed | POSS.LAT | you | fool | exist | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB | last.year | ATTR | field | this.year | IV | plough | Q | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | adv | pref | v | suf | suf |
Again now Magomed scolded Akhmed: "If you weren't a fool, would you plough last year's field this year?"
Магомед опять ругал Ахмеда, если ты не дурак, как можно прошлогоднюю пашню вспахать в этом году мол.
yisi-r | b-exur-ru | xabar | aħya-łer | b-ik’i-x | zow-n-anu-ƛin | Maħama | p’es | anu-si-tow | iči-n | ||||||||||||
yisi | r | b | exur | ru | xabar | aħya | łer | b | ik’i | x | zow | n | anu | ƛin | Maħama | p’es | anu | si | tow | iči | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | I.PL | kill | PST.PRT | story | ear | CONT.LAT | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | Magomed | voice | be.NEG | ATTR | EMPH | wait | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | v | suf | suf | v | vsuf |
"No matter what I say, he won't hear", Magomed [thought and] waited silently.
Магомед молча стоял, все равно он не слышит то, что ему говорят мол.
Aħmad-a | esir-s-ƛin | nesi-q | esi-n | babi-a | eƛ’i-si-a | žiƛbo-si-a | yedu | riƛu | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
Aħmad | a | esir | s | ƛin | nesi | q | esi | n | babi | a | eƛ’i | si | a | žiƛbo | si | a | yedu | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | last.year | ATTR | Q | this.year | ATTR | Q | DEM2.IISG | field | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked him," said the father, "if he was ploughing last year's or this year's field."
рассказал отец, Ахмед спросил его, этого года или прошлогоднее поле вспахиваешь мол.
eƛ’i-si | riƛu | žek’u-s | žiƛbo-si | q’ˤim-s | r-iči-xosi-ƛin | |||||||
eƛ’i | si | riƛu | žek’u | s | žiƛbo | si | q’ˤim | s | r | iči | xosi | ƛin |
last.year | ATTR | field | man | GEN1 | this.year | ATTR | oneself | GEN1 | IV | be | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
adv | suf | n4 | n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Last year's field was someone else's, this year's field is his own."
Прошлогодняя пашня чужая бывает, а нынешнего года своя бывает мол.
ɣun-xor | b-ay-nosi | osa-xor-n | b-izi-n | cey | ƛ’iräy | ƛ’iyor | tupi-a-si | hil | b-iłe-n | nex-n | ɣun-ł | c’ox-n | ||||||||||||||
ɣun | xor | b | ay | nosi | osa | xor | n | b | izi | n | cey | ƛ’iräy | ƛ’iyor | tupi | a | si | hil | b | iłe | n | nex | n | ɣun | ł | c’ox | n |
tree | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | height | AD.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | eagle | from.above | downwards | rifle | IN.ESS | ATTR | bullet | III | as | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | tree | CONT.ESS | pounce | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | conj | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they came to the tree, the eagle got up into the height, came downwards from above like a gun's bullet and pounced on the tree.
Подошли к дереву, орел поднялся высоко, словно пуля опустился вниз и ударился о дерево.
osa-xor | hawa-ƛ’or-n | b-izi-n | tupi-a-si | hil | b-iłe | wˤał-r-n | nex-n | b-ik’i-n | ɣun-q | c’ox-n | |||||||||||||||
osa | xor | hawa | ƛ’or | n | b | izi | n | tupi | a | si | hil | b | iłe | wˤał | r | n | nex | n | b | ik’i | n | ɣun | q | c’ox | n |
height | AD.LAT | air | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | rifle | IN.ESS | ATTR | bullet | III | as | downward | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | tree | POSS.ESS | pounce | PST.UNW |
n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | conj | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
It got up into the height through the air, and came down like a gun's bullet again and pounced on the tree.
Поднялся высоко в воздух, словно пуля опустился вниз и ударился о дерево.
r-igu | ƛirbałi-n | r-odi-n | ža | čanta-n | saɣyat-s | teƛ-n | cey-a | bełiqan | huni-x | egir-n | neła-a | čanta-ƛ’-si | iƛ’u | idu-r | ay-zaƛ’or | y-izir-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | ƛirbałi | n | r | odi | n | ža | čanta | n | saɣyat | s | teƛ | n | cey | a | bełiqan | huni | x | egir | n | neła | a | čanta | ƛ’ | si | iƛ’u | idu | r | ay | zaƛ’or | y | izir | n | ƛin |
IV | good | hospitality | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | present | GEN1 | give | PFV.CVB | eagle | ERG | hunter | way | AD.ESS | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | lid | home | LAT | come | POST.CVB | II | lift | PROHIB | QUOT | ||
pref | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Being a good host, the eagle gave the pocket as a present and sent the hunter on his way [saying]: "Don't lift the pocket's lid before you came home!"
Хорошо угостил, дал ему в подарок ту сумку и орел отпустил охотника, сказав, что крышку от этой сумки не подними пока домой не придешь мол.
bełiqu-a | eƛi-n | di-z | ma-x | yedu | nediw | ɣˤutku | di-r | r-oq-a | r-eti | didur | eƛi-a | r-iy-č’ey | howt’o-r | r-ay-za | čanta-ƛ’-si | iƛ’u | y-oɣ-ł-n | y-ik’i-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | a | eƛi | n | di | z | ma | x | yedu | nediw | ɣˤutku | di | r | r | oq | a | r | eti | didur | eƛi | a | r | iy | č’ey | howt’o | r | r | ay | za | čanta | ƛ’ | si | iƛ’u | y | oɣ | ł | n | y | ik’i | s | ƛin |
hunter | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN2 | yard | AD.ESS | DEM2.IISG | such | house | me | LAT | IV | become | INF | IV | want | how | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | here | LAT | IV | come | LCV | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | lid | II | take.away | POT | PFV.CVB | II | go | PST.WIT | QUOT | |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The hunter said: "I would like such a house to be in my yard, but accidentally somehow the pocket's lid opened here where I came to and went away."
Охотник сказал, я бы хотел, чтобы такой дом был у меня во дворе, как-то нечаянно на этом месте открылась крышка от сумки мол.
nesi-a | nesi-z | ʕaƛ-ar | ay-nosi | ɣˤutku-z | ma-x | q’ˤida | čanta-n | eqer-n | bełiqan-a | neła-ƛ’-si | iƛ’u | y-izir-nosi | elo-n | hemediw-tow | ixiw | ɣˤutku | r-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
nesi | a | nesi | z | ʕaƛ | ar | ay | nosi | ɣˤutku | z | ma | x | q’ˤida | čanta | n | eqer | n | bełiqan | a | neła | ƛ’ | si | iƛ’u | y | izir | nosi | elo | n | hemediw | tow | ixiw | ɣˤutku | r | oq | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | village | IN.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | house | GEN2 | yard | AD.ESS | down | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | hunter | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | lid | II | lift | ANT.CVB | there | TOP | such.a | EMPH | big | house | IV | become | PST.UNW | |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adj | suf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
After the hunter came into his own village, in his house's yard he put down the pocket, and when he lifted the lid on it, there came the exact same big house into being.
Пришел в свое родное село, положил сумку во дворе дома, и когда охотник открыл ее крышку, там тоже получился такой же большой дом.
sida | zaman-łay | xexbi | b-eže-t’a | b-oq-nosi | heneš-bi | teƛ-ru-ni | eže-ni | žek’u-s | xabar | b-ay-n | sis-si | uži | nesi-r | egir-ƛ | nesi-qor | ezu-n | ža | sida | kik-x | iči-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
sida | zaman | łay | xexbi | b | eže | t’a | b | oq | nosi | heneš | bi | teƛ | ru | ni | eže | ni | žek’u | s | xabar | b | ay | n | sis | si | uži | nesi | r | egir | ƛ | nesi | qor | ezu | n | ža | sida | kik | x | iči | ƛin |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ABL | children | I.PL | old | DISTR | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | apple | PL | give | PST.PRT | DEF | old | DEF | man | GEN1 | story | III | come | PFV.CVB | one | ATTR | boy | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | send | OPT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | look | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | spring | AD.ESS | wait | QUOT |
num | n3 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
At one time, when the children had become older, the story came [to them] of the old man who gave the apples, and one boy was to be sent to him and he would wait on a spring looking for him.
Через некоторое время, когда дети стали взрослыми, от старика, который дал яблоки, пришли весть, чтобы одного сына отправили для него, и он будет ждать его у одного родника мол.
Ħusen | ig-tow | ƛ’iri-n | uti-n | ža | xizor | utir-ani-x | eƛi-n | mi-ƛ’-si | q’ʷariłi | b-is-ani-r | di | ik’i-x | mi | xizor-n | uti | di | ac-ł | caƛi-asi | c’eruc’a | yoł | nagaħ | di-r | sis | šebin | r-oq-näy | neła-s | iyo | b-oƛix | c’ik’iw | šebin | r-uyxor | r-ik’i-näy | ɣˤay | y-ešnad-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ħusen | ig | tow | ƛ’iri | n | uti | n | ža | xizor | utir | ani | x | eƛi | n | mi | ƛ’ | si | q’ʷariłi | b | is | ani | r | di | ik’i | x | mi | xizor | n | uti | di | ac | ł | caƛi | asi | c’eruc’a | yoł | nagaħ | di | r | sis | šebin | r | oq | näy | neła | s | iyo | b | oƛix | c’ik’iw | šebin | r | uyxor | r | ik’i | näy | ɣˤay | y | ešnad | ƛin |
Hussein | well | EMPH | above | TOP | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | back | turn | MSD | AD.ESS | say | PST.UNW | you | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | sadness | III | take | MSD | LAT | me | go | PRS | you | back | TOP | return | me | door | CONT.ESS | shoot.with | RES.PRT | bow | be | suppose | me | LAT | one | thing | IV | happen | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | blood | III | appear | entire | thing | IV | alright | IV | go | CND.CVB | milk | II | drip | QUOT |
n1 | adv | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | v | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | adj | n4 | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | suf |
Hussein insisted and said to make him turn back: "I am coming to take away the sadness on you, go back! I have shot with the bow at the door; suppose something will happen to me, it's [the arrow's] blood will appear, and if everything will go alright, then milk will drip out."
Хусейн настаивал, и сказал, чтобы его обратно вернуть, я за тебя заступлю, ты вернись обратно, я выстрелил в дверь из лука, и если со мной что-нибудь случится, то (из лука) появится кровь, а если все пойдет благополучно, то молоко закапает мол.
eže-ni | žek’u | qaca | r-et’ur-x | esu-zaƛ’ | Ħusen-a | eƛi-n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł-si | mi-tow | r-et’ur-ƛin | ||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | qaca | r | et’ur | x | esu | zaƛ’ | Ħusen | a | eƛi | n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł | si | mi | tow | r | et’ur | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | firewood | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | find | CSL.CVB | Hussein | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | very | tired | be | today | ATTR | you | EMPH | IV | hack | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adj | v | adv | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | suf |
Because he found the old man chopping firewood, Hussein said: "I am very tired, you hack today's [wood]!"
Старик рубил дрова и поэтому Хусейн сказал, я очень уставший, сегодня сам руби мол.
eže-ni-a | p’es | anu-si | nesi-a | nesi-s-tow | r-et’ur-n | ||||||||
eže | ni | a | p’es | anu | si | nesi | a | nesi | s | tow | r | et’ur | n |
old | DEF | ERG | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | EMPH | IV | hack | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old man hacked his own [wood] without saying anything.
Старик сам молча рубил.
xizaɣor-si | magalu | b-oɣ-ƛ’oräy | Ħusen-a | ža | q’ˤiƛi-n | teł-xor-n | kur-n | ħo-s | ac | y-uqi-n | y-ičir-n | elo | ža | ik’u-n | łiy-ace | |||||||||||||||
xizaɣor | si | magalu | b | oɣ | ƛ’oräy | Ħusen | a | ža | q’ˤiƛi | n | teł | xor | n | kur | n | ħo | s | ac | y | uqi | n | y | ičir | n | elo | ža | ik’u | n | łiy | ace |
finally | ATTR | bread | III | take.away | SIM.CVB | Hussein | ERG | DEM1.SG | push | PFV.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | oven | GEN1 | door | II | close | PFV.CVB | II | restrain | PFV.CVB | there | DEM1.SG | burn | PFV.CVB | end | TERM |
adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
While he was taking the last bread out, Hussein pushed him inside, shut the oven's door and restrained it until he was burned up there.
Когда вынул последний хлеб, Хусейн толкнул его вовнутрь и закрыл дверь, пока он полностью не сгорел.
xizaɣor-si-ni | xabar | neła-a | šak | y-oq-n | b-iłe | esi-n | |||||||
xizaɣor | si | ni | xabar | neła | a | šak | y | oq | n | b | iłe | esi | n |
finally | ATTR | DEF | story | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | suspicion | II | become | PFV.CVB | III | as | tell | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | n3 | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | conj | v | vsuf |
The final story she told suspiciously.
А последнюю информацию она рассказала не очень уверенно.
hemeł-ƛ’-tow-n | Mamali–Maħama-s | yoł | yoł-za | ɣˤutku-n | elo-si | maʕišat-n | xeci-n | xan-s | kid-n | y-oxi-n | |||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | tow | n | Mamali–Maħama | s | yoł | yoł | za | ɣˤutku | n | elo | si | maʕišat | n | xeci | n | xan | s | kid | n | y | oxi | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | EMPH | TOP | Mamali.Magomed | GEN1 | be | be | LCV | house | and | there | ATTR | fortune | and | leave | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | II | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | adv | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then, the king's daughter left the house which was Mamali-Magomed's, and also the fortune there, and ran away.
В тот же день, оставив там же дом и богатство Мамали-Магомеда, ушла дочь царя.
habihan-ƛ’-si | q’ʷariłi-n | b-ukad-n | ziru | ƛ’iräy-n | b-oq-n | xan-z | kid-der-n | b-ik’i-n | eƛi-n | ƛ’iräy | y-oq | mi | di | y-aƛ’ir-s | |||||||||||||||||
habihan | ƛ’ | si | q’ʷariłi | n | b | ukad | n | ziru | ƛ’iräy | n | b | oq | n | xan | z | kid | der | n | b | ik’i | n | eƛi | n | ƛ’iräy | y | oq | mi | di | y | aƛ’ir | s |
miller | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | sadness | TOP | III | see | PST.UNW | fox | from.above | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | from.above | II | become | you | me | II | cheat | PST.WIT |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox saw the sadness that was upon the miller, forgave [him], went to the king's daughter and said: "Forgive [me], I cheated you."
Видя положение мельника, лиса простила его, пошла к дочери царя и сказала, прости, я тебя обманула.
ele | hemedur | habihan-r | ħilla-n | b-odi-n | neła-a | neła-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | murad-n | t’ubazi | b-odi-n | |||||||||||
ele | hemedur | habihan | r | ħilla | n | b | odi | n | neła | a | neła | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | murad | n | t’ubazi | b | odi | n |
there | so | miller | LAT | trickery | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | wish | TOP | fulfill | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
So there it tricked the miller and fulfilled it's own heart's desire.
Вот так лиса схитрила мельника и осуществила свое желание.
howži | yisi | uži-a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b-odi-a | nesi-s | igo-r-si | žek’u-n | oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yacʕal-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebin-n | esi-n | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł | di-s | xizaɣor-si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||||||||
howži | yisi | uži | a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b | odi | a | nesi | s | igo | r | si | žek’u | n | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yacʕal | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebin | n | esi | n | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | di | s | xizaɣor | si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu | asi |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | more | sorrow | loosen | III | do | INF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | near | LAT | ATTR | man | TOP | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | female.cousin | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | today | me | GEN1 | finally | ATTR | day | be | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | v | vsuf |
Now that boy, because there was no close person to him to relieve his sorrow a bit more, he told his cousin everything that has happened and said: "Today is my last day.
Потом этот юноша все поведал кузине, так как не было другого более близкого человека, чтобы мог делиться горем, и сказал, сегодня остался мой последний день.
nedur | r-esu-näy | mi | di-r-si-tow | ɣˤanabi-a | zow-n-ƛin | howlo-tow | babiw-n | neła-s | yoł-zay | mahar-n | er-n | daram-n | b-odi-n | nesi | uži-a | yacʕal-tow | y-ow-x | |||||||||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | mi | di | r | si | tow | ɣˤanabi | a | zow | n | ƛin | howlo | tow | babiw | n | neła | s | yoł | zay | mahar | n | er | n | daram | n | b | odi | n | nesi | uži | a | yacʕal | tow | y | ow | x |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | you | me | LAT | ATTR | EMPH | woman | Q | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | there | EMPH | father | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | be | SIM.CVB | wedding | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | trade | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | female.cousin | EMPH | II | marry | PRS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
"If that's the case, aren't you a woman exactly for me?", and while the father was hers(?) there, they organized a wedding, traded and that boy married his cousin.
Тогда ты женщина, которая подходит мне мол, там же при его отце совершили обряд бракосочетания, и юноша женился на своей кузине.
šebi | zow-a | mi-r | neła-ƛ’-si | esi-o | mi-ƛin | eƛi-n | ečru-ni | žek’u-a | |||||||||
šebi | zow | a | mi | r | neła | ƛ’ | si | esi | o | mi | ƛin | eƛi | n | ečru | ni | žek’u | a |
what | be.NPRS | INF | you | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tell | IMPR | you | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | man | ERG |
pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
So tell me what you have to tell!", said the old man.
Тем не менее ты скажи, что тебе нужно мол, спросил старик.
yisi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | eže-ni | žek’u-r | r-iy-x | |||||||
yisi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | eže | ni | žek’u | r | r | iy | x |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | old | DEF | man | LAT | IV | know | PRS |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old man knew what he thought.
Старый человек знает то, что у него на сердце.
uži-r | čuqˤ-n | nesi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | eže-ni | žek’u-a | r-iyr-rułi | |||||||||
uži | r | čuqˤ | n | nesi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | eže | ni | žek’u | a | r | iyr | rułi |
boy | LAT | notice | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | old | DEF | man | ERG | IV | find.out | MSD |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy noticed that the old man found out what he thought.
Юноша почуял, что старик знает то, о чем он думает.
sosi-si | łi-ł | taqˤo-r | oq-ani-x | yisi-s | pikru | b-oq-asi | zow-n | |||||||||
sosi | si | łi | ł | taqˤo | r | oq | ani | x | yisi | s | pikru | b | oq | asi | zow | n |
at.first | ATTR | water | CONT.ESS | over.there | LAT | become | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | idea | III | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His first idea was to get through the water.
Он сначала думал переходить реку.
b-oƛƛo-aɣor | b-ay-zaƛ’or-tow | gulu-n | neła-ƛ’-gon | ƛ’iri-si-ni | ža | č’uħaraw-ni | žek’u-n | ɣˤuɣˤuru-ni | neła | iħu-a | b-utir-n | caƛi-n | b-oɣ-n | b-iži-n | ƛ’iräy | wˤał-r | ||||||||||||||||||||||
b | oƛƛo | aɣor | b | ay | zaƛ’or | tow | gulu | n | neła | ƛ’ | gon | ƛ’iri | si | ni | ža | č’uħaraw | ni | žek’u | n | ɣˤuɣˤuru | ni | neła | iħu | a | b | utir | n | caƛi | n | b | oɣ | n | b | iži | n | ƛ’iräy | wˤał | r |
III | middle | IN.VERS | I.PL | come | POST.CVB | EMPH | horse | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | on | ATTR | DEF | DEM1.SG | proud | DEF | man | and | muddy | DEF | DEM1.IISG.OBL | river | IN.ESS | I.PL | turn | PFV.CVB | stick | PFV.CVB | I.PL | take.away | PFV.CVB | I.PL | take.out | PFV.CVB | from.above | downward | LAT |
pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | suf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | suf | adj | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf |
Before they reached the middle, the horse and the proud man on it got stuck in that muddy river, and it pulled them downward.
Не дошли они до середины реки, коня вместе с этим высокомерным человеком мутная река перевернула и унесла оттуда вниз.
qˤišdäy | soder-si | zaman | b-ay-nosi | yizirabi | rešt’izi | b-oq-ani-x | sidaɣ | sanaʕataw | moči-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | |||||||||
qˤišdäy | soder | si | zaman | b | ay | nosi | yizirabi | rešt’izi | b | oq | ani | x | sidaɣ | sanaʕataw | moči | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
at.noon.APUD.ABL | after | ATTR | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.PL | take.a.rest | I.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | in.one.place | comfortable | place | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | post | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the afternoon had come, they came to a comfortable place to take a rest.
Наступило послеобеденное время, и они пришли на удобное место, где можно было остановиться на привал.
mekod-x | oq-łin | iš-č’ey | b-aq’ˤu | zaman-n | zow-zaƛ’ | yeda | uži | sosi-si | iš-x-anu-ƛin | iči-asi | zow-n | kʷat’izi | oq-näy | di | t’o-tow | iči-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
mekod | x | oq | łin | iš | č’ey | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | n | zow | zaƛ’ | yeda | uži | sosi | si | iš | x | anu | ƛin | iči | asi | zow | n | kʷat’izi | oq | näy | di | t’o | tow | iči | ƛin |
be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | begin | CNC.CVB | eat | NEG.PST.CVB | III | much | time | TOP | be.NPRS | CSL.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | at.first | ATTR | eat | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | wait | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.late | become | CND.CVB | me | here | EMPH | wait | QUOT |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | v | suf |
Although he was hungry and hadn't eaten for a long time, the boy waited at first: "I won't eat. If it gets late, I will wait here."
Сначала этот юноша отказался, что не буду кушать мол, хотя долго не ел и был голодным, если задержусь, останусь тут же мол.
p’es-tow | anu-si | xalq’i | kec-n-a-ƛin | maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-n | boƛik’u | xalq’i | kec-ani | b-oq-zaƛ’ | y-uti-n | idu-r-n | nex-n | dahaw-gon | q’ˤida-n | y-iči-n | sosi-gon | y-ezu-a | y-oq-nosi | sida-kin | ɣˤutku-a | č’ura | r-ukad-n-anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
p’es | tow | anu | si | xalq’i | kec | n | a | ƛin | maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | n | boƛik’u | xalq’i | kec | ani | b | oq | zaƛ’ | y | uti | n | idu | r | n | nex | n | dahaw | gon | q’ˤida | n | y | iči | n | sosi | gon | y | ezu | a | y | oq | nosi | sida | kin | ɣˤutku | a | č’ura | r | ukad | n | anu |
sound | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | people | sleep | PFV.CVB | Q | QUOT | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | examine | PFV.CVB | half | people | sleep | MSD | III | become | CSL.CVB | II | return | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | a.little | CNTR | down | TOP | II | sit | PFV.CVB | again | CNTR | II | look | INF | II | begin | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | even | house | IN.ESS | light | IV | see | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n3 | suf | v | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | n3 | v | deriv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Without any sound, she went outside and examined if the people were asleep, and because half the people weren't sleeping [yet], she came back home, sat down a little and when she started to look again, not even in one single house she saw a light.
Молча вышла на улицу взглянуть, спят ли люди мол, и вернулась обратно домой, так как половины населения еще не спят. Немного подождав, повторно вышла и не видела ни одного света в домах.
xizyogon | bazargan-z | čanta-ay | t’aqˤ-n | r-is-n | neła-a | neła-s | rikini-a-si | uži-n | exur-n | iyo-s | r-ic’-asi | r-aɣˤi-tow | t’aqˤ | r-esu-za | čanta-a-n | eqer-n | ele-ay-gon | micxir-s | b-ic’-asi | kisa-n | b-is-n | ƛex-ƛ | ža-n | b-uqˤi-n | ƛirba-bi-a | di-s | rikini-ar | xexbi | b-exur-s-ƛin | ʕaƛ-q | aħi–ħur | r-odi-a | y-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | bazargan | z | čanta | ay | t’aqˤ | n | r | is | n | neła | a | neła | s | rikini | a | si | uži | n | exur | n | iyo | s | r | ic’ | asi | r | aɣˤi | tow | t’aqˤ | r | esu | za | čanta | a | n | eqer | n | ele | ay | gon | micxir | s | b | ic’ | asi | kisa | n | b | is | n | ƛex | ƛ | ža | n | b | uqˤi | n | ƛirba | bi | a | di | s | rikini | ar | xexbi | b | exur | s | ƛin | ʕaƛ | q | aħi–ħur | r | odi | a | y | oq | n |
then | merchant | GEN2 | IN.ABL | knife | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | cradle | IN.ESS | ATTR | son | TOP | kill | PFV.CVB | blood | GEN1 | IV | fill | RES.PRT | IV | open | EMPH | knife | IV | find | LCV | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | CNTR | money | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | wallet | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | ceiling | SUB.ESS | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | hide | PFV.CVB | guest | PL | ERG | me | GEN1 | cradle | IN.LAT | children | I.PL | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | village | POSS.ESS | hubbub | IV | do | INF | II | begin | PST.UNW | ||
adv | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then she took a knife out of the merchant's pocket, killed her own son in the cradle, put the open knife stained with blood into his pocket where she found it, took the wallet filled with money from there and hid it under the ceiling, [then] she started to make a hubbub in the village [saying]: "My guests have killed my child in the cradle!"
Затем взял нож из кармана купца, убила в люльке своего ребенка, положила нож, запачканный кровью, обратно в карман, взяла оттуда бумажник с деньгами, спрятала его на потолке и подняла по селу шум-гам, мол, гости убили моего ребенка.
neła-s | uži | elu-a | exur-asi | esu-näy | bazargan-z | čanta-a-si | t’aqˤ | mežu-r | r-uqi-asi | r-esu | neła-a | exur-asi | esu-näy | r-ˤaɣˤi-asi | r-esu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
neła | s | uži | elu | a | exur | asi | esu | näy | bazargan | z | čanta | a | si | t’aqˤ | mežu | r | r | uqi | asi | r | esu | neła | a | exur | asi | esu | näy | r | ˤaɣˤi | asi | r | esu | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | we(I)OBL | ERG | kill | RES.PRT | exist | CND.CVB | merchant | GEN2 | IN.ESS | ATTR | knife | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | close | RES.PRT | IV | find | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | kill | RES.PRT | exist | CND.CVB | IV | open | RES.PRT | IV | exist | QUOT | |
pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
If we have killed her son, you will find the knife in the merchant's pocket closed, if she has killed him, it will be open.
Если мы его убили, то нож, который находится у купца в кармане, вы найдете сложенный нож, если она убила, найдете открытым.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | yizi-a | łina-s-n | q’ʷariłi | anu-si | bercinłi-ƛ’ | ʕumru | b-iži-n | ||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | yizi | a | łina | s | n | q’ʷariłi | anu | si | bercinłi | ƛ’ | ʕumru | b | iži | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | sadness | be.NEG | ATTR | beauty | SUPER.ESS | life | III | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After that they lead a beautiful life without any sadness whatsoever.
С тех пор они жили без горя и красиво.
zaman-łay | q’ˤim-s | idu-si | žek’u | iłe | oq-x | yisi-s | Ražbadin | |||||
zaman | łay | q’ˤim | s | idu | si | žek’u | iłe | oq | x | yisi | s | Ražbadin |
time | CONT.ABL | oneself | GEN1 | home | ATTR | man | as | become | PRS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | Razhbadin |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | n1 | conj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 |
After a while Razhbadin became like a member of his own family.
Через некоторое время Ражбадин становится как его член семьи.
r-eže | nesi-z | ħurmat-xay-si | rok’u–ɣʷey-n | r-odi-n | sida | zaman-ƛ’aza | Ražbadin | haq’u-bi-ƛ’ | huli-n | žedu-ƛ’ | ezu–oƛ’ˤu-a | ʕaƛ-aɣor | ik’i-a | r-eti-n | |||||||||||||||||
r | eže | nesi | z | ħurmat | xay | si | rok’u–ɣʷey | n | r | odi | n | sida | zaman | ƛ’aza | Ražbadin | haq’u | bi | ƛ’ | huli | n | žedu | ƛ’ | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | a | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ik’i | a | r | eti | n |
IV | big | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | respect | AD.ABL | ATTR | banquet | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | Razhbadin | family | PL | SUPER.ESS | miss | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | visit | INF | village | IN.VERS | go | INF | IV | want | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They organized the big banquet because of his respect, and at some point in time, Razhbadin missed his family and wanted to go to the village to visit them.
В знак уважения к нему устроили большой праздник. Через некоторое время Ражбадин соскучился по семье, и ему хотелось пойти их проведать.
gulu-bi-n | r-ayr-n | Ražbadin | ay-nosi | Tawadi-a | q’ˤano-si-ni | gulu | baru–xexbi-r | saɣyat-bi-s | b-ic’-n | łˤora | eƛi-ru | gulu-ƛ’ | bahadur-n | zowr-n | sida-a | sida-q | ałni-bi-n | r-ic’-n | roƛiqur | yeda | ʕaƛ-aɣor | huni-x | egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gulu | bi | n | r | ayr | n | Ražbadin | ay | nosi | Tawadi | a | q’ˤano | si | ni | gulu | baru–xexbi | r | saɣyat | bi | s | b | ic’ | n | łˤora | eƛi | ru | gulu | ƛ’ | bahadur | n | zowr | n | sida | a | sida | q | ałni | bi | n | r | ic’ | n | roƛiqur | yeda | ʕaƛ | aɣor | huni | x | egir | n |
horse | PL | TOP | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | come | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | two | ATTR | DEF | horse | wife.and.children | LAT | present | PL | GEN1 | III | fill | PST.UNW | three.OBL | say | PST.PRT | horse | SUPER.ESS | hero | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | hug | PL | TOP | III.PL | hug | PFV.CVB | at.midnight | DEM2.ISG | village | IN.VERS | way | AD.ESS | send | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | n2pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When Razhbadin came with the horses, Tavadi filled two of the horses with presents for his wife and children, put the hero on the third horse and they gave each other a hug and at midnight he sent him onto his way to the village.
Когда Ражбадин пришел с конями, двоих коней Тавади загрузил подарков жене, детям, а на третьего коня он посадил его самого, оба крепко обнялись, и в полночь провожал его в село.
eže-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | ža | Hulä-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | ik’i-zay | qazaq-bi-a | exu-r-si-ƛin | |||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | ža | Hulä | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | ik’i | zay | qazaq | bi | a | exu | r | si | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | Georgia | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | Georgian | PL | ERG | die | CAUS | ATTR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The old man said: "While he went to Georgia for prey, the Georgians have killed him."
Старик сказал, его убили грузины, когда он в поисках добычи был в Грузии.
di | mi-q | di-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | esi-s | |||||
di | mi | q | di | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | esi | s |
me | you | POSS.ESS | me | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | tell | PST.WIT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
I've told you what was on my heart.
Я рассказал тебе то, что у меня на сердце.
sis–sis | insan | ʕaq’lu | anu-si | iči-x | ||
sis–sis | insan | ʕaq’lu | anu | si | iči | x |
some | human | mind | be.NEG | ATTR | be | PRS |
num | n1 | n3 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Some people are clueless.
У некоторых людей ум отсутствует.
nagaħ | mi | ža | y-ow-č’i-näy | mi | di-n | šuƛ’ir | di | mi-n | šuƛ’ir-an | elu-a | elu-ł-si | halmaɣłi-n | łiyr-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||
nagaħ | mi | ža | y | ow | č’i | näy | mi | di | n | šuƛ’ir | di | mi | n | šuƛ’ir | an | elu | a | elu | ł | si | halmaɣłi | n | łiyr | an | ƛin |
suppose | you | DEM1.SG | II | marry | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB | you | me | TOP | forget | me | you | TOP | forget | FUT.DEF | we(I)OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | CONT.ESS | ATTR | friendship | TOP | finish | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
Suppose you won't marry her, then forget about me and I will forget about you, and we will finish the friendship between us.
Вдруг если ты не женишься на ней, забудь меня, а я забуду про тебя, а также покончим с нашей дружбой».
nełƛ’o-r-si | kʷaxa-tow | Ražbadin-n | baru-n | Tawadi-z | uži-r | saɣyat-bi-n | r-iži-n | Telawi-aɣor | b-ik’i-x | ||||||||||||||
nełƛ’o | r | si | kʷaxa | tow | Ražbadin | n | baru | n | Tawadi | z | uži | r | saɣyat | bi | n | r | iži | n | Telawi | aɣor | b | ik’i | x |
at.that.time | LAT | ATTR | soon | EMPH | Razhbadin | and | wife | and | Tavadi | GEN2 | son | LAT | present | PL | TOP | III.PL | carry | PFV.CVB | Telavi | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PRS |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon after that Razhbadin and his wife went to Telavi with presents for Tavadi's son.
Вскоре после этого Ражбадин вместе с женой взяли подарки для сына Тавади и поехали в Телави.
nełƛ’osi | łeno–iłno | buci | b-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | cax-n | kaɣat | y-ayr-x | halmaɣ | Ražbadin | eli | q’ˤuna-ł-n | teł | yedu | ħažat | anu-si | šebin-n | r-oq-s | |||||||||||||
nełƛ’osi | łeno–iłno | buci | b | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | cax | n | kaɣat | y | ayr | x | halmaɣ | Ražbadin | eli | q’ˤuna | ł | n | teł | yedu | ħažat | anu | si | šebin | n | r | oq | s |
of.that.time | five.or.six | month | III | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | write | PFV.CVB | letter | II | bring | IPFV.CVB | friend | Razhbadin | we | two.OBL | CONT.ESS | TOP | inside | DEM2.IISG | necessity | be.NEG | ATTR | thing | TOP | IV | happen | PST.WIT |
adj | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | pron | num | nsuf | suf | post | pron | n4 | v | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Five or six months afterwards, Tavadi wrote a letter and sent it to Razhbadin: "Friend Razhbadin, this unnecessary thing has happened between us.
Прошло с тех пор пять-шесть месяцев и Тавади отправляет Ражбадину письмо: «Друг Ражбадин, между нами произошел тяжелый случай.
didur-go | šebi-go | r-oq-s | eƛi-n | ži | ƛ’iräy | di-n | oq-si | mi-n | oq | ||||||||
didur | go | šebi | go | r | oq | s | eƛi | n | ži | ƛ’iräy | di | n | oq | si | mi | n | oq |
how | COND | what | COND | IV | happen | PST.WIT | say | PFV.CVB | now | from.above | me | TOP | become | ATTR | you | TOP | become |
pron | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pron | suf | v | suf | pron | suf | v |
Whatever and however it happened, [said?], I forgave you now, so forgive me too.
Как бы то ни было, я тебя простил, и ты меня прости.
Ražbadin-s | xexbi | b-exur-ani-s | meča | Tawadi-a | žedu | nesi-s | uži | zow-za | Tiblis-aɣor | t’et’r-ani-x-n | b-egir-n | r-iyr-x | žedu-q | di-s | izmu | anu-si | eni | babiw-ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | s | xexbi | b | exur | ani | s | meča | Tawadi | a | žedu | nesi | s | uži | zow | za | Tiblis | aɣor | t’et’r | ani | x | n | b | egir | n | r | iyr | x | žedu | q | di | s | izmu | anu | si | eni | babiw | ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax | n | ƛin |
Razhbadin | GEN1 | children | I.PL | kill | MSD | GEN1 | instead.of | Tavadi | ERG | DEM1.IPL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be.NPRS | LCV | Tbilisi | IN.VERS | learn | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP | I.PL | send | PFV.CVB | IV | explain | PRS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | permission | be.NEG | ATTR | mother | father | SUPER.LAT | letter | write | PROHIB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
Instead of killing Razhbadin's children, Tavadi sent them to study in Tbilisi where his son was, and explained to them: "Don't write a letter to your parents without my permission!"
и вместо того, чтобы убивать детей Ражбадина, отправил в Тбилиси на учебу туда же, где учился его сын и предупредил их: «Без моего ведома родителям письма не пишите».
Ražbadin-a-n | baru-a-n | Tawadi-r | b-eže | barkala-n | teƛ-n | b-eže-t’a-si-ni | q’ˤano-n | uži-bi-n | b-ow-n | ʕaƛ-xaɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | a | n | baru | a | n | Tawadi | r | b | eže | barkala | n | teƛ | n | b | eže | t’a | si | ni | q’ˤano | n | uži | bi | n | b | ow | n | ʕaƛ | xaɣor | nex | n |
Razhbadin | ERG | and | wife | ERG | and | Tavadi | LAT | III | big | thank | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | ATTR | DEF | two | TOP | boy | PL | TOP | I.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | village | AD.VERS | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin and his wife thanked Tavadi very much and went to their village together with their two oldest boys.
Ражбадин и его жена выразили ему огромную благодарность, взяли с собой двух старших сыновей и вернулись обратно в село.
howži | yisi | Ħasan-s | ečrił-n | laga-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | b-iy-č’u-si | oq-a | iħu-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yisi | Ħasan | s | ečrił | n | laga | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | b | iy | č’u | si | oq | a | iħu | n |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Hassan | GEN1 | get.old | PFV.CVB | body | GEN1 | power | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | work | III | do | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | become | INF | begin | PFV.CVB |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Now Hassan's old body ran out of power, and he started getting unable to do the work.
Вот этот Хасан постарел, лишился здоровья и стал неработоспособным.
ʕAt’id-a | nesi-a | nesi-z | qˤišo-q-si | čanta-n | r-egi–et’u-r-n | Q’arum-ł | adäz-a-n | er-n | yoł-ru | šebin | r-ac’-ani-x | goƛ’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
ʕAt’id | a | nesi | a | nesi | z | qˤišo | q | si | čanta | n | r | egi–et’u | r | n | Q’arum | ł | adäz | a | n | er | n | yoł | ru | šebin | r | ac’ | ani | x | goƛ’i | n |
Atid | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | leftovers | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | IV | stretch.out | CAUS | PFV.CVB | Qarum | CONT.ESS | before | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | thing | IV | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | invite | PST.UNW | |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Atid spread out his pockets of leftovers before Qarum and invited him to eat what he had put there.
Хлебосол открыл свою сумку с едой, положил перед Жмотом и предложил поесть то, что есть.
elo-n | ʕAt’id-a | qˤišo–gedo-q-si | čanta-n | r-ˤaɣˤi-n | Q’arum-ł | adäza | er-n | |||||||||
elo | n | ʕAt’id | a | qˤišo–gedo | q | si | čanta | n | r | ˤaɣˤi | n | Q’arum | ł | adäza | er | n |
there | TOP | Atid | ERG | leftovers | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | IV | open | PFV.CVB | Qarum | CONT.ESS | before | put | PST.UNW | |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
There, Atid opened his pocket of leftovers and put it before Qarum.
Там Хлебосол опять открыл свою сумку с едой, положил перед Жмотом.
neła | qu-ł | hudayziko | sasaq-si | zaman | b-ay-nosi | žedu-r | b-iš-ani-x | r-eti-n | hudun | Q’arum-a | nesi-q-si-ni | bišʷa | ader | r-oƛik’-n-anu | |||||||||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | hudayziko | sasaq | si | zaman | b | ay | nosi | žedu | r | b | iš | ani | x | r | eti | n | hudun | Q’arum | a | nesi | q | si | ni | bišʷa | ader | r | oƛik’ | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | the.next.day | in.the.morning | ATTR | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | I.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | IV | want | PFV.CVB | nevertheless | Qarum | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | DEF | food | forward | IV | pull.out | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
A day later, when the morning time came, they wanted to eat, but Qarum didn't take out the food that he had.
Утром следующего дня они хотели завтракать, но Жмот опять не достал свою еду.
elo | aw | kec-za-r | hibo-n | b-ok’-n | ža | b-exur-ru-r | r-iqi | ixin-a | teł-si | bečełi-ƛin | ||||||||||||
elo | aw | kec | za | r | hibo | n | b | ok’ | n | ža | b | exur | ru | r | r | iqi | ixin | a | teł | si | bečełi | ƛin |
there | mouse | sleep | LCV | LAT | stick | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | kill | PST.PRT | LAT | IV | get | bag | IN.ESS | inside | ATTR | riches | QUOT |
adv | n3 | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pref | v | n4 | nsuf | post | suf | n4 | suf |
And there beat a stick on where the mouse sleeps to kill her and get the riches from inside her bag!"
А тот, кто ударит палкой и убьет мышь, пока она спит, получит все богатство, находящееся в мешке».
nesi-q | ƛ’aħi–ogu-asi | šeƛ’u-n | r-agił-asi | xot’o-q-si-n | zow-n | |||||||||
nesi | q | ƛ’aħi–ogu | asi | šeƛ’u | n | r | agił | asi | xot’o | q | si | n | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tear.apart | RES.PRT | put.on | PFV.CVB | IV | wear.out | RES.PRT | foot | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf |
He had torn clothes and worn out footwear.
У того была рваная одежда и изношенная обувь.
suƛƛi-si | nesi-r | ma-xazay | šuri–šeri | teq-n | ||||
suƛƛi | si | nesi | r | ma | xazay | šuri–šeri | teq | n |
suddenly | ATTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | outside | AD.ABL.DIST | rustle | hear | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Then he heared a sudden rustle from outside.
Вдруг услышал на улице шуршание.
žin | Q’arum | howlo | žek’-ru-xay-si | saɣ | oq-ani-ƛax | |||||
žin | Q’arum | howlo | žek’ | ru | xay | si | saɣ | oq | ani | ƛax |
now | Qarum | there | beat | PST.PRT | AD.ABL | ATTR | cure | become | MSD | QUOT |
adv | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | comp | v | deriv | suf |
They say that Qarum still didn't recover from the beatings.
Говорят, после такого избиения Жмот до сих пор не выздоровел.
elo | xizaɣor-si | yeda | uy-n | iš-n | bišʷa-n | łiy-n | |||||
elo | xizaɣor | si | yeda | uy | n | iš | n | bišʷa | n | łiy | n |
there | finally | ATTR | DEM2.ISG | indeed | TOP | eat | PFV.CVB | food | TOP | end | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | suf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf |
There he finally ate and finished up his food.
Там он поел в последний раз: у него кончилась еда.
anƛ’ | r-ik’i-n | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | eže-ni | esiw | ay-č’i-zaƛ’ | oƛƛo-si-gon | esiw | ža | ik’i-za-za-tow | nesi-ł | xizay | oq-n | ||||||||||||||
anƛ’ | r | ik’i | n | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | eže | ni | esiw | ay | č’i | zaƛ’ | oƛƛo | si | gon | esiw | ža | ik’i | za | za | tow | nesi | ł | xizay | oq | n |
week | IV | go | PFV.CVB | back | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | old | DEF | brother | come | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | middle | ATTR | CNTR | brother | DEM1.SG | go | LCV | ZA | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | become | PST.UNW |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
A week passed by and because the oldest brother didn't came back home, the middle brother followed him to where he had gone to.
Прошла неделя, и, когда старший брат не вернулся домой, средний брат отправился за ним по той же дороге, по которой шел и старший.
oƛƛo-si-gon | esiw | ay-č’ey | anƛ’ | r-ik’i-nosi | r-igu | bˤałay-n | tupi-n | r-is-n | babiw-s | yoł–esu-ru | maʕišat-n | teƛ-n | b-igu | yorɣa | gulu-n | b-is-n | eɣe-ni | esiw | nesi-ł | xizay | huni-x | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
oƛƛo | si | gon | esiw | ay | č’ey | anƛ’ | r | ik’i | nosi | r | igu | bˤałay | n | tupi | n | r | is | n | babiw | s | yoł–esu | ru | maʕišat | n | teƛ | n | b | igu | yorɣa | gulu | n | b | is | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | nesi | ł | xizay | huni | x | oq | n |
middle | ATTR | CNTR | brother | come | NEG.PST.CVB | week | IV | go | ANT.CVB | IV | good | dagger | and | rifle | and | IV.PL | take | PFV.CVB | father | GEN1 | find | PST.PRT | fortune | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | III | good | amble | horse | TOP | III | buy | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | post | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When a week passed and the middle brother didn't come back, the youngest brother took a good dagger, a rifle, sold of his father's fortune what he could find, bought a good amble horse and went behind him.
Привязал во дворе коня, бросил перед ним кучу яблок и, как постоянный жилец, зашел в дом.
elo | žedu-s | daʕba-n | b-oq-n | ħukmu | b-odi-n | boƛ’araw-go | r-oq-łin | sida-a | esi-ƛ’oräy | p’es | anu-si | b-iči-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
elo | žedu | s | daʕba | n | b | oq | n | ħukmu | b | odi | n | boƛ’araw | go | r | oq | łin | sida | a | esi | ƛ’oräy | p’es | anu | si | b | iči | ani | x | ƛin |
there | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | decision | III | do | PST.UNW | any | COND | IV | happen | CNC.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | tell | SIM.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | I.PL | wait | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Then they argued and decided: "No matter what happens, when someone speaks, the other has to wait silently."
Тут они поспорили и решили, что бы ни случилось, когда один рассказывает, другой должен молчать.
žeda-q | di | łˤora | ɣudi-r | ħon-ce | qaca | ʕaƛ-aɣor | r-iħur-n | łiy-r-si | ||||||||
žeda | q | di | łˤora | ɣudi | r | ħon | ce | qaca | ʕaƛ | aɣor | r | iħur | n | łiy | r | si |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | three.OBL | day | LAT | mountain | EQU1 | firewood | village | IN.VERS | IV | pour | PFV.CVB | end | CAUS | ATTR |
pron | nsuf | pron | num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
I made them pull a mountain of firewood to the village for three days.
Я их заставил перевезти в село в течение трех дней гору дров.
sida | qu-ł | bˤeƛ’-łer | boc’i | k’oƛi-nosi | neła-ł | xizay-n | k’oƛi-n | neła-z | di | xarceli-n | caƛi-n | žirba-ł | šiši-r-si | ||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | bˤeƛ’ | łer | boc’i | k’oƛi | nosi | neła | ł | xizay | n | k’oƛi | n | neła | z | di | xarceli | n | caƛi | n | žirba | ł | šiši | r | si |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | sheep | CONT.LAT | wolf | run | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | TOP | run | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | me | scythe | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | rib | CONT.ESS | get.stuck | CAUS | ATTR |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n | suf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
One day a wolf ran into the flock of sheep, so I threw my scythe and made it stuck inside its ribs.
Однажды, когда на овец напал волк, я побежал за ним, ударил его косой, и она воткнулась ему в ребро.
baru-s | yołi | kid | łina-s-n-tow | hunar-n | maxšel-n | bažari-n | anu-si | zow-n | |||||||||
baru | s | yołi | kid | łina | s | n | tow | hunar | n | maxšel | n | bažari | n | anu | si | zow | n |
wife | GEN1 | however | daughter | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | talent | and | skill | and | skill | and | be.NEG | ATTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | adv | n2 | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
The wife's daughter however had no talent or skill whatsoever.
А дочь жены была бесталанная, без умения и способностей.
xizyo | yiła-a | nesi-ƛ’or | qˤaradamu | łi-s | b-ic’-asi | t’as-n | b-iħur-n | ža | muži-ar-si | odi-n | |||||||||||
xizyo | yiła | a | nesi | ƛ’or | qˤaradamu | łi | s | b | ic’ | asi | t’as | n | b | iħur | n | ža | muži | ar | si | odi | n |
afterwards | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.LAT | boiling | water | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | washbowl | TOP | III | pour | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | mattress | IN.LAT | ATTR | do | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, she poured a washbowl filled with boiling water over him, and made him bed-ridden.
Потом вылила на него таз кипящей воды, так что он не смог встать с постели.
ʕuraw | q’ʷarid | oq-n | ža | šet’u-r-si | dunyal-tow | qˤabi-r | b-uti-n | nesi-r | nece | y-eti-xozo | baru-ƛ’ay | bat’a | oq-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||
ʕuraw | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ža | šet’u | r | si | dunyal | tow | qˤabi | r | b | uti | n | nesi | r | nece | y | eti | xozo | baru | ƛ’ay | bat’a | oq | zaƛ’ |
very | sadness | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | around | LAT | ATTR | world | EMPH | black | LAT | III | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | so.much | II | love | PRS.PRT.OBL | wife | SUPER.ABL | seperation | become | CSL.CVB |
adv | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | adj | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
He became very sad, the world around him turned black because he got seperated from the wife he loved so much.
Муж очень огорчился, все вокруг казалось ему мрачным, так как он потерял любимую жену.
ħiši-ru | ac-q-si | reka-n | čanta-aɣor | eqer-n | yiła-a | imadu | esi-a | bašla | b-odi-n | ||||||||||
ħiši | ru | ac | q | si | reka | n | čanta | aɣor | eqer | n | yiła | a | imadu | esi | a | bašla | b | odi | n |
lock | PST.PRT | door | POSS.ESS | ATTR | key | TOP | IN.VERS | put | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | tale | tell | INF | begin | III | do | PST.UNW | |
v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
Having put the key to the locked door into the pocket, she began telling the tale:
Он положил в карман ключи от закрытой двери и начал рассказывать сказку:
neła-s-gon | łina-s-n-kin | hunar | anu-si | kid | zow-n-ƛax | ||||||||
neła | s | gon | łina | s | n | kin | hunar | anu | si | kid | zow | n | ƛax |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | CNTR | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | even | talent | be.NEG | ATTR | daughter | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
She had a daughter with no talent whatsoever.
У новой жены была бесталанная дочь.
neła-s | xediw | endu-si | žek’u-q | iłi-asi | zow-n-ƛin | neła-a | neła-s | babiw | ukar-n | |||||||||
neła | s | xediw | endu | si | žek’u | q | iłi | asi | zow | n | ƛin | neła | a | neła | s | babiw | ukar | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | husband | this | ATTR | man | POSS.ESS | resemble | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | father | show | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
("Her husband resembled this man", she pointed to her father.)
- Тут она показала на своего отца и сказала, что ее муж был похож на этого человека. -
ža | endu-si | žek’u-q | iłi-asi | zow-n-ƛin | baša-n | b-odi-n | neła-a | neła-s | esiw | ukar-n | |||||||||||
ža | endu | si | žek’u | q | iłi | asi | zow | n | ƛin | baša | n | b | odi | n | neła | a | neła | s | esiw | ukar | n |
DEM1.SG | this | ATTR | man | POSS.ESS | resemble | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | finger | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | brother | show | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
("He resembled this man.", she pointed her finger onto her brother.)
Тут она указала пальцем на своего брата и сказала, что он был похож на этого человека.
sisxoli | ciq-q | ƛexu-ru | kid-a | ɣun-z | gondu-a | teł | sasaq-qor-si | ɣudi | qˤašir-n | ||||||||
sisxoli | ciq | q | ƛexu | ru | kid | a | ɣun | z | gondu | a | teł | sasaq | qor | si | ɣudi | qˤašir | n |
alone | forest | POSS.ESS | remain | PST.PRT | girl | ERG | tree | GEN2 | big.hole | IN.ESS | inside | tomorrow | POSS.LAT | ATTR | day | dawn | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | adv | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The girl who stayed in the forest alone [VERB] inside a hole in a tree, then the next day started to dawn.
«Одинокая девушка осталась в лесу и вынуждена была ночевать в дупле дерева.
ža | yoł-ƛax | endu-si | baħarči-q | iłi-asi-ƛin | neła-a | neła-s | xediw | ukar-n | ||||||||
ža | yoł | ƛax | endu | si | baħarči | q | iłi | asi | ƛin | neła | a | neła | s | xediw | ukar | n |
DEM1.SG | be | QUOT | this | ATTR | brave.young.man | POSS.ESS | resemble | RES.PRT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | husband | show | PST.UNW |
pron | v | suf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
("He resembled this young man", she pointed to her husband.)
Тут она указала пальцем на своего мужа и сказала: он, мол, был похож на этого человека.
mi-ƛ’-n | gurħizi | oq-n | b-exur-ƛ’oräy-si | mi | di | xʷasar | b-odi-s-ƛin | di | neła-qor | eƛi-s | |||||||||||
mi | ƛ’ | n | gurħizi | oq | n | b | exur | ƛ’oräy | si | mi | di | xʷasar | b | odi | s | ƛin | di | neła | qor | eƛi | s |
you | SUPER.ESS | TOP | pity | become | PFV.CVB | III | kill | SIM.CVB | ATTR | you | me | rescue | III | do | PST.WIT | QUOT | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | suf | comp | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
'I felt sorry for you and rescued you from getting killed', I said to it.
Я ей сказал, что пожалел и спас.
sosi-si | ža | di-s | anu-ƛin-n | y-iči-n | yedu | xizyo | ža | teƛ-ani-x | razi | y-oq-n | ||||||||||
sosi | si | ža | di | s | anu | ƛin | n | y | iči | n | yedu | xizyo | ža | teƛ | ani | x | razi | y | oq | n |
at.first | ATTR | DEM1.SG | me | GEN1 | be.NEG | QUOT | TOP | II | be | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | afterwards | DEM1.SG | give | MSD | AD.ESS | agree | II | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
At first she was like "I don't have it.", afterwards she agreed to give it away.
Сначала она говорила, что это не ее, но потом согласилась отдать.
suƛƛi-si | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | ɣamas-ay-n | uži | oxi-n | maħor | ok’eł-n | ža | iqir-ani-x-ƛin | nesi-ł | xizay-gon | č’ari-ƛ’ | zow-ru-ni | xediw-n | k’oƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||
suƛƛi | si | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | ɣamas | ay | n | uži | oxi | n | maħor | ok’eł | n | ža | iqir | ani | x | ƛin | nesi | ł | xizay | gon | č’ari | ƛ’ | zow | ru | ni | xediw | n | k’oƛi | n |
suddenly | ATTR | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | box | IN.ABL | TOP | boy | run.away | PFV.CVB | outside | escape | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | catch | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | CNTR | wakeness | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | husband | TOP | run | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
Suddenly the boy jumped out of the box, ran outside and escaped; and in order to catch him ran the husband behind him, who was awake.
Юноша внезапно выскочил из сундука и убежал на улицу, а за ним, чтобы его поймать, побежал муж, который еще не спал.
neła | qaci-z | ruk’u-qor-n | ici-n | iħu-łxor | kur-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | čuqˤ-n | ža | qˤaƛanad-a | oq-n | di | ža | uži | anu | di | bˤeƛ’-x-si | aħo | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
neła | qaci | z | ruk’u | qor | n | ici | n | iħu | łxor | kur | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | čuqˤ | n | ža | qˤaƛanad | a | oq | n | di | ža | uži | anu | di | bˤeƛ’ | x | si | aħo | yoł | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | firewood | GEN2 | bundle | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | river | CONT.VERS | throw | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | notice | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | yell | INF | begin | PST.UNW | me | DEM1.SG | boy | be.NEG | me | sheep | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | be | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n1 | v | pron | n3pl | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | suf |
They tied him to that bundle of wood and when he noticed that they were about to throw him into the river, he started yelling: "I am not the boy, I am a shepherd with a flock of sheep!"
Пастух понял, что его хотят привязать к вязанке дров и бросить в реку, и начал кричать, что он не тот юноша, а пастух.
xizaɣor | ža | ay-ani-qay-si | rok’u-n | roč’i-ł-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||
xizaɣor | ža | ay | ani | qay | si | rok’u | n | roč’i | ł | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
finally | DEM1.SG | come | MSD | POSS.ABL | ATTR | heart | TOP | frost | CONT.ESS | TOP | horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Finally he lost hope that he would come, and rode home on the horse.
В конце концов, потерял надежду, что он придет, сел на коня и поехал домой.
babi-a | eƛi-n | moƛ’oqˤoy | anu-si | gulu-s | baha | łeno | ʕazar | ɣˤuruš | yoł-ƛin | |||||
babi | a | eƛi | n | moƛ’oqˤoy | anu | si | gulu | s | baha | łeno | ʕazar | ɣˤuruš | yoł | ƛin |
dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | bridle | be.NEG | ATTR | horse | GEN1 | price | five | thousand | ruble | be | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | num | num | n2 | v | suf |
The father said: "The price of the horse without the bridle is 5,000 rubles."
Отец сказал: «Цена коня без уздечки пять тысяч рублей».
waħ-ƛin | eƛi-n | Oku-a | moƛ’oqˤoy | sadaq | anu-si | gulu | teƛ-xosi | moči | žäd | di-r | b-ukad-asi | zow-č’u | moƛ’oqˤoy-n | neƛ-a | r-ay-ƛin | |||||||||||||
waħ | ƛin | eƛi | n | Oku | a | moƛ’oqˤoy | sadaq | anu | si | gulu | teƛ | xosi | moči | žäd | di | r | b | ukad | asi | zow | č’u | moƛ’oqˤoy | n | neƛ | a | r | ay | ƛin |
whoa | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | Oku | ERG | bridle | together | be.NEG | ATTR | horse | sell | PRS.PRT | place | still | me | LAT | III | see | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | bridle | TOP | sell | INF | IV | must | QUOT |
interj | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | adv | v | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
"Whoa!", said Oku, "I haven't seen a place yet that sold a horse without the bridle; you must sell the bridle too!"
«Удивительно, - сказал Оку, - я еще не видел коня, которого продавали бы без уздечки, уздечку тоже нужно продать».
howži-n | yoł-ƛax | žedu | łina-s-n-kin | ħažałi | anu-si | paraxat | babiw-de | sadaq | ʕumru | b-odi-x | |||||||||
howži | n | yoł | ƛax | žedu | łina | s | n | kin | ħažałi | anu | si | paraxat | babiw | de | sadaq | ʕumru | b | odi | x |
now | TOP | be | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | even | need | be.NEG | ATTR | calm | father | APUD.ESS | together | life | I.PL | do | PRS |
adv | suf | v | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
It is said they're still alive now and are living together with the father a calm life without a need for anything.
До сих пор, говорят, они живут вместе с отцом без особых забот.
hemedur | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | xan-s | kid-bi | r-iqi-ani-qay-si | q’ˤano-n | esyu-bi | rok’u | r-oč’ił-x | xizo–q’ˤimer | b-uti-x | idu-ɣor-t’a | nex-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||
hemedur | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | xan | s | kid | bi | r | iqi | ani | qay | si | q’ˤano | n | esyu | bi | rok’u | r | oč’ił | x | xizo–q’ˤimer | b | uti | x | idu | ɣor | t’a | nex | x | zow | n |
so | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | khan | GEN1 | daughter | PL | IV | get | MSD | POSS.ABL | ATTR | two | TOP | brother | PL | heart | IV | freeze | IPFV.CVB | back | I.PL | return | IPFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | DISTR | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
So day in and day out, the two brothers lost the hope of stealing the king's daughters and
Таким образом, день за днем оба брата теряли надежду на дочерей хана и с разочарованием возвращались домой.
mi-s | iš | anu | ža-ƛin | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | bixzi-n | b-oq-n | xabaryad-n | yisi-qor | rok’u-ƛ’-si | murad | t’ubazi | b-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||||
mi | s | iš | anu | ža | ƛin | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | bixzi | n | b | oq | n | xabaryad | n | yisi | qor | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | murad | t’ubazi | b | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ |
you | GEN1 | concern | be.NEG | DEM1.SG | QUOT | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | angry | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | wish | fulfill | III | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB |
pron | nsuf | n | v | pron | suf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"That's not your business.", said the older brothers angrily because their hearts' desire was not fulfilled.
«Это не твое дело», - с озлоблением разговаривали с ним старшие братья из-за того, что они не достигли своей цели.
hemedur-tow | xan-s | y-oƛƛo-si-ni | kid-n | qala-ay | y-oɣ-n | xizor | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | ||||||||||||
hemedur | tow | xan | s | y | oƛƛo | si | ni | kid | n | qala | ay | y | oɣ | n | xizor | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
so | EMPH | khan | GEN1 | II | middle | ATTR | DEF | daughter | TOP | fortress | IN.ABL | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | back | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | suf | n2 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
In the same way he took the king's middle daughter from the fortress and came back home.
Таким же образом среднюю дочь хана похитил из крепости и вернулся обратно домой.
eže-ni | esiw-r | y-eže-ni | xan-s | kid-n | teƛ-n | oƛƛo-zo-ni-r-gon | y-oƛƛo-si-n | teƛ-n | c’uda-ni | gulu-n | y-eɣe-ni-gon | kid-n | nesi-a | nesi-r | xeci-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
eže | ni | esiw | r | y | eže | ni | xan | s | kid | n | teƛ | n | oƛƛo | zo | ni | r | gon | y | oƛƛo | si | n | teƛ | n | c’uda | ni | gulu | n | y | eɣe | ni | gon | kid | n | nesi | a | nesi | r | xeci | n |
old | DEF | brother | LAT | II | old | DEF | khan | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | LAT | CNTR | II | middle | ATTR | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | red | DEF | horse | and | II | young | DEF | CNTR | daughter | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | leave | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | nsuf | suf | pref | adv | suf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n2 | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
To the older brother he gave the older daughter of the king, to the middle he gave the middle, and the red horse and the youngest daughter he left for himself.
Старшему брату отдал старшую дочь хана, среднему отдал среднюю дочь, а красного коня и младшую дочь оставил себе.
kid-a | eƛi-n | t’o | sis | aq’iw | ʕoloqanaw | uži | yoł | elu-z | ʕaƛ-ay-si-n | anu | ža-ƛin | |||||||
kid | a | eƛi | n | t’o | sis | aq’iw | ʕoloqanaw | uži | yoł | elu | z | ʕaƛ | ay | si | n | anu | ža | ƛin |
girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | there | one | strange | young | boy | be | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | village | IN.ABL | ATTR | TOP | be.NEG | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | num | adj | adj | n1 | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | v | pron | suf |
The girl said: "There is a strange young boy and he is not someone from our village."
Девушка сказала: «Тут какой-то незнакомый человек, он и не из нашего села».
ƛ’iri | ay-asi | ƛirba | oq-zaƛ’ | aždaħ-a | p’es-tow | anu-si | kik-xay | łi-s | q’ut’u | b-ic’-a | b-egir-n | |||||||||||
ƛ’iri | ay | asi | ƛirba | oq | zaƛ’ | aždaħ | a | p’es | tow | anu | si | kik | xay | łi | s | q’ut’u | b | ic’ | a | b | egir | n |
above | come | RES.PRT | guest | become | CSL.CVB | dragon | ERG | voice | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | spring | AD.ABL | water | GEN1 | earthen.jug | III | fill | INF | III | let | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because it was a guest who was coming, the dragon let him fill his jug with water from the spring without saying anything.
Видя, что пришел только что прибывший гость, дракон без слов разрешил ему набрать кувшин воды.
y-eže-ni-n | y-oƛƛo-si-ni-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | q’ˤuna-n | hič’č’a | b-igu-t’a-ni | halmaɣ-bi-x | r-egir-n | |||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | n | y | oƛƛo | si | ni | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | q’ˤuna | n | hič’č’a | b | igu | t’a | ni | halmaɣ | bi | x | r | egir | n |
II | old | DEF | and | II | middle | ATTR | DEF | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | two.OBL | TOP | the.most | I.PL | good | DISTR | DEF | friend | PL | AD.ESS | II.PL | send | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | pref | adv | suf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | adv | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The older and the middle one he sent to his two best friends.
Старшую и среднюю дочери царя он выдал за лучших своих друзей.
sis | zow-n | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’ | ƛexu-asi | sideni | q’ˤano | äƛiru | baru-łay-si | zow-n | |||||||||
sis | zow | n | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | ƛexu | asi | sideni | q’ˤano | äƛiru | baru | łay | si | zow | n |
one | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | remain | RES.PRT | the.other.one | two | ORD | wife | CONT.ABL | ATTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | num | num | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
One was then orphan whose mother had died, the other one was from his second wife.
Одна была сирота, оставшаяся без матери, а другая была от второй жены.
neła-s | ža | ƛ’iri-si | reƛ-n | r-ac’-n | xizor | ƛexu-ru | ƛuza-bi | yiła-a | ža | b-ici-xozo-ni | hisono-a | teł | eqer-n | |||||||||||||
neła | s | ža | ƛ’iri | si | reƛ | n | r | ac’ | n | xizor | ƛexu | ru | ƛuza | bi | yiła | a | ža | b | ici | xozo | ni | hisono | a | teł | eqer | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | above | ATTR | meat | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | back | remain | PST.PRT | bone | PL | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | III | tie | PRS.PRT.OBL | DEF | trough | IN.ESS | inside | put | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
They ate its meat, and then put the remaining bones inside the trough that she [the cow] was tied to.
После того как съели мясо, она положила оставшиеся кости в ясли, куда ее привязывали.
maħor | y-oq-ƛ’oräy | yiła-s | rori-q-si | xot’o-qay | r-oɣeł-n | ||||||||
maħor | y | oq | ƛ’oräy | yiła | s | rori | q | si | xot’o | qay | r | oɣeł | n |
outside | II | become | SIM.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | foot | POSS.ESS | ATTR | foot | POSS.ABL | IV | come.off | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
While she got outside, a shoe fell from her foot.
Перед уходом с ее ноги упала обувь.
sosi-si | yisi-a | esi-č’ey | iči-a | oq-asi | zow-n | xizyo | kid-a | xeci-č’i-zaƛ’ | esi-n | hemedur | xan-a | mužmar-ł | sual | neƛ-s | hič’č’a-n | qˤaba-n | hič’č’a-n | kokoru-n | hič’č’a-n | ʕedeʕaraw | šebin | šebi-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | yisi | a | esi | č’ey | iči | a | oq | asi | zow | n | xizyo | kid | a | xeci | č’i | zaƛ’ | esi | n | hemedur | xan | a | mužmar | ł | sual | neƛ | s | hič’č’a | n | qˤaba | n | hič’č’a | n | kokoru | n | hič’č’a | n | ʕedeʕaraw | šebin | šebi | ƛin |
at.first | ATTR | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | NEG.PST.CVB | be | INF | begin | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | afterwards | daughter | ERG | leave | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | tell | PST.UNW | so | khan | ERG | Friday | CONT.ESS | question | give | PST.WIT | the.most | and | black | and | the.most | and | soft | and | the.most | and | quick | thing | what | QUOT |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adj | suf | adv | suf | adj | suf | adv | suf | adj | n4 | pron | suf |
At first he didn't want to tell it, but then, because his daughter wouldn't leave him, he told: "The king asked a question this Friday: 'What is the blackest, softest and quickest thing?'
Сначала он пытался не говорить, но потом дочь не отставала, и он рассказал, так, мол, и так, хан на пятничной молитве задал вопрос, самая черная, самая мягкая и самая быстрая вещь, что это такое.
nasin | p’es-tow | anu-si | b-iči-zaƛ’ | Muħamad-a | izi-n | kid-a | esi-ru-xor | esi-n | ||||||||||
nasin | p’es | tow | anu | si | b | iči | zaƛ’ | Muħamad | a | izi | n | kid | a | esi | ru | xor | esi | n |
all | voice | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | III | be | CSL.CVB | Muhammad | ERG | get.up | PFV.CVB | daughter | ERG | tell | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | tell | PST.UNW |
adj | n3 | suf | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Because all were quiet, Muhammad got up and spoke according to what his daughter told him.
Все молча стояли, только Мухаммед встал и сказал так, как ответила дочь.
nesi-a | q’ebed-z | uži-qor | eƛi-n | sosi | di-q | yoł-ru | micxir | b-ac’-n | łiyr-an | xizyo | mi-q-si | łiyr-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||
nesi | a | q’ebed | z | uži | qor | eƛi | n | sosi | di | q | yoł | ru | micxir | b | ac’ | n | łiyr | an | xizyo | mi | q | si | łiyr | an | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | smith | GEN2 | son | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | at.first | me | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | money | III | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | FUT.CVB | afterwards | you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | finish | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
He said to the smith's son: "First we'll spend my money, then we'll spend yours."
Он сказал сыну кузнеца: «Сначала потратим мои деньги, потом твои».
di-q | hemedur | eƛi-n | rok’u-łi-č’u-si | yołi-ƛin | eƛi-n | qartay-a | di | mi | aħi-r-n | ešad-n | ac’-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
di | q | hemedur | eƛi | n | rok’u | łi | č’u | si | yołi | ƛin | eƛi | n | qartay | a | di | mi | aħi | r | n | ešad | n | ac’ | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | POSS.ESS | so | say | PST.UNW | heart | NMLZ | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | if | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | witch | ERG | me | you | cook | CAUS | PFV.CVB | bake | PFV.CVB | eat | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | deriv | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If I hadn't said so," the with said, "I would've cooked, baked and eaten you!"
«Если бы я не сказала так, я бы тебя пожарила и съела», - сказала она.
elo | b-esu-ru | sis | ixiw | posu | suƛƛi-si | nesi-ƛ’or-n | k’oƛi-n | q’ebed-s | uži-n | exur-n | |||||||||
elo | b | esu | ru | sis | ixiw | posu | suƛƛi | si | nesi | ƛ’or | n | k’oƛi | n | q’ebed | s | uži | n | exur | n |
there | III | exist | PST.PRT | one | big | cattle | suddenly | ATTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.LAT | TOP | jump | PFV.CVB | smith | GEN1 | son | TOP | kill | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | num | adj | n4 | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
Suddenly a big animal that was there inside, jumped onto him and killed the smith's son.
Вдруг огромное животное, оказавшееся там, бросилось на него и убило.
elo | yisi-r | q’ˤim | anu-si | laga-x | laga | b-esu-n | |||||
elo | yisi | r | q’ˤim | anu | si | laga | x | laga | b | esu | n |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | head | be.NEG | ATTR | body | AD.ESS | body | III | find | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
There he found a body without a head.
и обнаружил там только тело без головы.
elo | yisi-r | im-q | b-ici-asi | q’ˤim | anu-si | esiw-s | žanaza | b-ukad-n | ||||||||
elo | yisi | r | im | q | b | ici | asi | q’ˤim | anu | si | esiw | s | žanaza | b | ukad | n |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | pole | POSS.ESS | III | tie | RES.PRT | head | be.NEG | ATTR | brother | GEN1 | corpse | III | see | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
There he saw the headless corpse of his brother tied to a pole.
Там он увидел безголовый труп брата, привязанный к столбу.