kid | y-aq’ˤił-nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq-bi | b-ay-x | zow-n | ža-n | esir-n | amma | eniw | razi | y-oq-x | zow-n-anu | ža | sida-x-kin | y-egir-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
kid | y | aq’ˤił | nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq | bi | b | ay | x | zow | n | ža | n | esir | n | amma | eniw | razi | y | oq | x | zow | n | anu | ža | sida | x | kin | y | egir | ani | x |
girl | II | grow.up | ANT.CVB | many | young.person | PL | I.PL | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | but | mother | agree | II | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | AD.ESS | even | II | send | MSD | AD.ESS |
n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | conj | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | num | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When the girl was grown up, many boys were coming and asked for her hand, but the mother was not content about sending her to any of them.
Когда дочь стала взрослой, много молодых людей приходили просить ее руки, тем не менее мать не соглашалась выдать её за кого-либо.
sasaq | maħor | y-oq-zaƛ’or | yiła-s | ɣˤutku | ciq-z | posu-a | šet’u | r-utir-asi | r-esu-zaƛ’ | neła-a | nasin | žedu | tatanił-ani-x | idu-ɣor | r-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
sasaq | maħor | y | oq | zaƛ’or | yiła | s | ɣˤutku | ciq | z | posu | a | šet’u | r | utir | asi | r | esu | zaƛ’ | neła | a | nasin | žedu | tatanił | ani | x | idu | ɣor | r | egir | n |
in.the.morning | outside | II | become | POST.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | house | forest | GEN2 | cattle | ERG | around | IV | gather | RES.PRT | IV | appear | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | all | DEM1.IPL | warmthen.oneself | MSD | AD.ESS | home | IN.ALL | IV | send | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The morning when she went outside, the wild animals gathered around her house; she let them into her house, which could be warmthened.
Завтра утром пока она не вышла на улицу, ее дом окружили лесные звери. И она пригласила их в теплый дом, чтобы могли греться.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | yiła-de | idu | y-ig | ʕaƛ-z | xalq’i-r | teƛ-ani-r-ace-n-nan | y-aq’ˤu | ɣˤay | y-iči-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | yiła | de | idu | y | ig | ʕaƛ | z | xalq’i | r | teƛ | ani | r | ace | n | nan | y | aq’ˤu | ɣˤay | y | iči | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | II | much | village | GEN2 | people | LAT | give | MSD | LAT | TERM | TOP | INT | II | many | milk | II | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, she had so much milk at home that she could give it away to the villagers.
С тех пор у нее дома было столько много молока, что она могла дать его другим жителям села.
esyu-bi | zow-ru-ni | ɣˤutku-z | ma-xor | xan-a | wazir | egir-n | žedu-a | elo | teł | b-odi-ru | xabar-n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi-q | esi-ani-x | ||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | zow | ru | ni | ɣˤutku | z | ma | xor | xan | a | wazir | egir | n | žedu | a | elo | teł | b | odi | ru | xabar | n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi | q | esi | ani | x |
brother | PL | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | room | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | khan | ERG | vizier | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | there | inside | I.PL | do | PST.PRT | story | TOP | aloud | after | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
The king sent a vizier to the door of the room where the brothers were, to overhear their conversation and to tell him about it afterwards.
К комнате, где находились братья, царь отправляет своего визиря, чтобы подслушать их разговор и потом рассказать ему.
wallah | xan | di | ša | b-odi-ani-x | k’udi | q’uq’i-ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b-uti-asi | hadambi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči-a | maħor-n | oq-a | iy-č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči-s | |||||||||||||
wallah | xan | di | ša | b | odi | ani | x | k’udi | q’uq’i | ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b | uti | asi | hadambi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči | a | maħor | n | oq | a | iy | č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči | s |
wallah | khan | me | wine | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | vine | press.out | SIM.CVB | there | around | III | turn.back | RES.PRT | people | III | happen | CSL.CVB | urine | defecate | INF | outside | TOP | become | INF | know | NEG.PST.UNW | there | into | defecate | PST.WIT |
excl | n1 | pron | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | post | v | vsuf |
"By God, o king, while I was pressing out the grapes to make the wine, there were people who were walking around there and without me knowing took a piss in there."
ей богу царь, когда я месил виноград, чтобы готовить вино, там вокруг стояли люди, не самого выйти и вынужден был мочиться туда же внутрь.
nesi | uži-der | y-ik’i-ani-r | xediw-a | neła-r | izmu | teƛ-n | |||||||
nesi | uži | der | y | ik’i | ani | r | xediw | a | neła | r | izmu | teƛ | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | APUD.LAT | II | go | MSD | LAT | husband | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | permission | give | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
The husband gave her the permission to go to this boy.
Муж разрешил ей пойти к этому парню.
hudu | žamaʕat-a | tupi-bi-n | teƛ-n | b-iqˤi-n | b-iči-ani-x | ʕoloq-bi | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudu | žamaʕat | a | tupi | bi | n | teƛ | n | b | iqˤi | n | b | iči | ani | x | ʕoloq | bi | b | egir | n |
so | population | ERG | rifle | PL | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | I.PL | watch | PST.UNW | I.PL | be | MSD | AD.ESS | young.person | PL | I.PL | send | PST.UNW |
excl | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So the people gave rifles and sent the young men to [protect?] it.
Тогда дали ружья и отправили молдых людей охранять село.
xan | di | nex-asi | yoł | čara | res | anu-si | mi-s | kid | di-z | Goqi-x | esir-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | di | nex | asi | yoł | čara | res | anu | si | mi | s | kid | di | z | Goqi | x | esir | ani | x | ƛin |
khan | me | come | RES.PRT | be | ability | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | you | GEN1 | daughter | me | GEN2 | Goqi | AD.ESS | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | n3 | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"King, I have come to you in order to ask for your daughter to be married to my Goqi."
царь, я пришел засватать твою дочь за моего Гоки.
ziru | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-q | ukar-ani-x | Goqi | ow-a | |||||||
ziru | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | q | ukar | ani | x | Goqi | ow | a |
fox | run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.ESS | show | MSD | AD.ESS | Goqi | bring | INF |
n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The fox ran away to bring Goqi in order to show him to the king.
Лиса бегом пошла, привести его, чтобы показать царю.
iħu-ƛ’ | b-oq-ƛ’oräy | ƛe-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu-s | Goqi | łi-a | iži-ani-r | ||||||||||
iħu | ƛ’ | b | oq | ƛ’oräy | ƛe | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu | s | Goqi | łi | a | iži | ani | r |
river | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | become | SIM.CVB | bridge | and | III | fall | PFV.CVB | a.little | thing | remain | PST.WIT | Goqi | water | ERG | carry | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
When we wanted to cross the river, the bridge broke apart and Goqi was almost carried away by the water.
когда мы хотели переходить реку, мост упал, и чуть было река не унесла Гоки.
xan-a | hič’č’a | r-igu-ni | šeƛ’u-n | gulu-n | nesi-r | r-iži-ani-x | ziru-qor | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
xan | a | hič’č’a | r | igu | ni | šeƛ’u | n | gulu | n | nesi | r | r | iži | ani | x | ziru | qor | teƛ | n |
khan | ERG | very | IV | pretty | DEF | clothing | and | horse | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | fox | POSS.LAT | give | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king gave the fox a horse and very pretty clothes to carry them to him.
Царь отдал лисе для него самого лучшего коня и одежду.
azbar-xor | b-ay-nosi | xan-s | b-igu-ni | ɣira | er-n | Goqi-x | kid | y-egir-ani-r | |||||||||||
azbar | xor | b | ay | nosi | xan | s | b | igu | ni | ɣira | er | n | Goqi | x | kid | y | egir | ani | r |
palace | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN1 | III | good | DEF | wish | put | PFV.CVB | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | II | send | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When they arrived at the palace, the king wished to send his daughter to Goqi.
Когда они подошли к дворцу, у царя появилось желание выдать дочь за Гоки.
q’ˤano | äƛiru | ɣudi-ƛ’ | sasaq | izi-n | bazar-aɣor | teƛ-ani-x-ƛin | čan-n | adäz | b-oc’-n | yeda-n | ik’i-n | |||||||||||
q’ˤano | äƛiru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | sasaq | izi | n | bazar | aɣor | teƛ | ani | x | ƛin | čan | n | adäz | b | oc’ | n | yeda | n | ik’i | n |
two | ORD | day | SUPER.ESS | in.the.morning | get.up | PFV.CVB | bazar | IN.VERS | sell | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | she.goat | and | ahead | III | drive | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | and | go | PST.UNW |
num | num | n4 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
On the second day in the morning, he got up, and went to drive the she-goat ahead in order to sell it on the market.
На второй день утром он пошел на рынок, выгоняя впереди ягненка, чтобы его продать.
howži | yeda | č’ʷad-ƛ’or | iħanad-ani-x | uti-n | ||||
howži | yeda | č’ʷad | ƛ’or | iħanad | ani | x | uti | n |
now | DEM2.ISG | ruin | SUPER.LAT | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | turn.back | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Now he began to fight with the ruin:
Теперь он начал драться с развалинами,...
sidaquł | yisi-a | nesi-z | xanłi-ƛ’-si | nasin | ʕoloq-bi | sida-aɣor | b-utir-n | yoł-a | mežu-ł | teł | yiła | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-x | bažari | yoł-asi | žek’u-ƛin | esir-nosi | nasin | p’es | anu-si | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-bi-n | kur-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sidaquł | yisi | a | nesi | z | xanłi | ƛ’ | si | nasin | ʕoloq | bi | sida | aɣor | b | utir | n | yoł | a | mežu | ł | teł | yiła | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | x | bažari | yoł | asi | žek’u | ƛin | esir | nosi | nasin | p’es | anu | si | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | bi | n | kur | n | b | iči | n |
one.day | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | khanate | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | all | young.person | PL | one.OBL | IN.VERS | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | be | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | DEM2.IISG.OBL | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | AD.ESS | skill | be | RES.PRT | man | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | all | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | downward | LAT | head | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | suf | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day he let all young men of his own kingdom come together and asked who among them would be the one that had the skill to ride that horse, all were silent and kept their heads down.
В один день он собрал всех мужчин, живущих в его царстве, и когда он спросил, все, опустив головы, молча стояли.
xexłi-ƛ’ | k’oƛi-n | babiw-der-n | y-ik’i-n | hemesi | tusnaq’-a-zo | uži-r | teƛ-x-a | mi | izmu | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-r-ƛin | neła-q | eƛi-n | r-ok’eł-run | xan | kid | žek’-ani-x-ƛin | izi-a | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xexłi | ƛ’ | k’oƛi | n | babiw | der | n | y | ik’i | n | hemesi | tusnaq’ | a | zo | uži | r | teƛ | x | a | mi | izmu | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | r | ƛin | neła | q | eƛi | n | r | ok’eł | run | xan | kid | žek’ | ani | x | ƛin | izi | a | oq | n |
quickness | SUPER.ESS | run | PFV.CVB | father | APUD.LAT | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | prison | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | boy | LAT | give | IPFV.CVB | Q | you | permission | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | LAT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | say | PFV.CVB | IV | escape | IMM.ANT.CVB | khan | daughter | beat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | get.up | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She quickly ran to her father, and when the words "Do you give the permission that the boy in prison can ride the horse?" broke out of her, the king got up to slap his daughter.
Быстро побежала к отцу, успела она только сказать, что даешь ли ты согласие сесть на этого коня парню, который сидит в тюрьме, царь встал, чтобы ее бить.
howlo-tow | yizi-s | ɣˤana–xediw-łun | b-oq-ani-x | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-x | |||||||||
howlo | tow | yizi | s | ɣˤana–xediw | łun | b | oq | ani | x | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | x |
there | EMPH | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | married.couple | LHUN | I.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | agreement | TOP | III | begin | PRS |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
There they promised each other to marry.
Там же они договорились стать мужем и женой.
ža | kid | y-ow-an-ƛin | esir-ani-x | eže-ni | uži | ik’i-nosi | neła-a | nesi-q | roži | neƛ-ani-ƛ | mesed-s | saħ | esi-n | |||||||||||||
ža | kid | y | ow | an | ƛin | esir | ani | x | eže | ni | uži | ik’i | nosi | neła | a | nesi | q | roži | neƛ | ani | ƛ | mesed | s | saħ | esi | n |
DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | FUT.DEF | QUOT | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | old | DEF | son | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | word | give | MSD | SUB.ESS | gold | GEN1 | sah | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When the older son went to ask if he could marry that girl, she gave him her word for the Sah of gold.
Когда старший сын пошел засватать ее, она спрашивала с него мерку (сах) золота, чтобы дать ему слово (согласие) выйти за него.
ža | neła-qor | b-iqi-nosi | xan-z | kid-a | nesi | uži-x | y-ik’i-ani-x | inkar | b-odi-n | |||||||||||
ža | neła | qor | b | iqi | nosi | xan | z | kid | a | nesi | uži | x | y | ik’i | ani | x | inkar | b | odi | n |
DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | III | get | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | AD.ESS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | rejection | III | do | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After he got it for her, the princess refused to go to this boy.
И когда она получила ее, девушка отказалась выйти за это сына.
mesed | b-iqi-nosi | xan-z | kid-a | nesi-x | y-ik’i-ani-x | razi | y-oq-č’ey | ža-n | oxir-n | ||||||||||||
mesed | b | iqi | nosi | xan | z | kid | a | nesi | x | y | ik’i | ani | x | razi | y | oq | č’ey | ža | n | oxir | n |
gold | III | get | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | agree | II | become | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | chase | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
After getting the gold, the princess didn't agree and chased him away.
После того, как получила золото, царевна не дала согласие выйти за него и его прогнала,
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | hoboy | ik’i-an | di | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x-ƛin | oq-n | maħor | ||||||||
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | hoboy | ik’i | an | di | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | ƛin | oq | n | maħor |
DEM2.ISG | very | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | now | go | FUT.DEF | me | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | become | PST.UNW | outside |
pron | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv |
He got very happy, said: "Now I will go to the princess and ask her [to marry me].", and he went outside.
Он очень обрадовался и вышел, теперь пойду я мол царевну просить (засватать).
hay | y-ezu-ani-x | neƛ | di-qor-ƛin | |||||
hay | y | ezu | ani | x | neƛ | di | qor | ƛin |
so.then | II | look | MSD | AD.ESS | give | me | POSS.LAT | QUOT |
excl | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | suf |
So then give it to me so I can have a look!", said the girl.
дай-ка мне посмотреть, сказала девушка.
uži-a | y-ezu-ani-x-ƛin | kid-qor | reƛ’iqoy | teƛ-n | |||||||
uži | a | y | ezu | ani | x | ƛin | kid | qor | reƛ’iqoy | teƛ | n |
boy | ERG | II | look | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | girl | POSS.LAT | glove | give | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The boy gave the glove to the girl, so that she could have a look.
Юноша дал девушке рукавицу, чтобы посмотреть.
maħor | b-oq-n | łiy-zaƛ’or-tow | nesi-a | žedu | teł-xor-n | b-iħu-r-n | žigon | oq-n | ik’i-n | xan-z | kid-q | pandur | b-ukar-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
maħor | b | oq | n | łiy | zaƛ’or | tow | nesi | a | žedu | teł | xor | n | b | iħu | r | n | žigon | oq | n | ik’i | n | xan | z | kid | q | pandur | b | ukar | ani | x |
outside | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | end | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | inside | AD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come.to | CAUS | PFV.CVB | again.now | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | khan | GEN2 | daughter | POSS.ESS | lute | III | show | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
Before all of them could get outside, he instructed them to go back inside and once again went to the princess to show her the lute.
Не успели они выйти, он их завел обратно во внутрь, еще раз пошел к царевне, чтобы показать пандур.
xizyogon | nasin | xalq’i | b-utir-n | nesi | xan-a | howža | uži | ƛexu-zaƛ’or | kid-r | daru | b-odi-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||
xizyogon | nasin | xalq’i | b | utir | n | nesi | xan | a | howža | uži | ƛexu | zaƛ’or | kid | r | daru | b | odi | ani | x | ƛin |
then | all | people | III | gather | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | khan | ERG | DEM4.SG | boy | remain | POST.CVB | daughter | LAT | medicine | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Then, the king gathered all the people, except for that boy, to cure his daughter.
Потом еще, за исключением этого юношу, царь собрал весь народ, чтобы лечить девушку.
xan-a | kid | y-egir-an-ƛin | nesi-ł | q’ut’i-n | b-odi-n | ža | uži | kid | y-uy-xor | y-utir-ani-x | egir-n | ||||||||||||||
xan | a | kid | y | egir | an | ƛin | nesi | ł | q’ut’i | n | b | odi | n | ža | uži | kid | y | uy | xor | y | utir | ani | x | egir | n |
khan | ERG | daughter | II | send | FUT.CVB | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | agreement | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | boy | girl | II | true | AD.LAT | II | turn | MSD | AD.ESS | let | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n2 | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king agreed with him to give him his daughter, and the boy began to turn her back into a real girl.
Договорился с царем, что дочь выдаст за него, и пустили его к дереву, чтобы обернуть его в девушку.
yisi-z | babiw-s | šuda-ƛ’-si | ħimu | y-agi-ani-x | b-iħu-n | yedu | |||||||||
yisi | z | babiw | s | šuda | ƛ’ | si | ħimu | y | agi | ani | x | b | iħu | n | yedu |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | father | GEN1 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tombstone | II | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | I.PL | come.to | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
It came to lick the tombstone on his father's grave.
Он начал лизать надгробный камень на могиле его отца.
hemeła-tow | ʕužƛ’o | b-ay-n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw-z | šuda-ƛ’-si | ħimu | y-agi-ani-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||
hemeła | tow | ʕužƛ’o | b | ay | n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw | z | šuda | ƛ’ | si | ħimu | y | agi | ani | x | b | oq | n |
then | EMPH | in.time | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | ram | father | GEN2 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tombstone | II | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | III | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At this time the ram came and began licking the tombstone on his father's grave.
В то же время пришел баран и начал лизать надгробный камень на могиле его отца.
yeda | ƛirba | mekod-x | esu-ƛin | yizi | bišʷa | r-odi-ani-ł | c’ox-n | ||||||
yeda | ƛirba | mekod | x | esu | ƛin | yizi | bišʷa | r | odi | ani | ł | c’ox | n |
DEM2.ISG | guest | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | find | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | food | IV | do | MSD | CONT.ESS | meet | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"The guest seems to be hungry", and they they met up to make food.
Наверное, этот гость голодает мол, они стали кушать готовить.
gegmu-n | ɣir-ƛin | at’ | q’uq’i-ani-r | łi | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yiza | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | |||||||||
gegmu | n | ɣir | ƛin | at’ | q’uq’i | ani | r | łi | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yiza | yisi | qor | eƛi | n |
flour | TOP | sieve | QUOT | dough | knead | MSD | LAT | water | IV | begin | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They sifted the flour and because there was no water to knead the dough, they said to him:
Просеивали муку и из-за того, что не было воды месить тесто, они ему сказали,
dahaw-gon | ʕiyad | mi | mow | nex-ani-r | łi-z | meča | at’ | q’uq’i-ani-x | et’-a-ƛin | ||||||||
dahaw | gon | ʕiyad | mi | mow | nex | ani | r | łi | z | meča | at’ | q’uq’i | ani | x | et’ | a | ƛin |
a.little | CNTR | cry | you | tear | come | MSD | LAT | water | GEN2 | instead.of | dough | knead | MSD | AD.ESS | pour | INF | QUOT |
adv | suf | v | pron | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Cry a little so that a tear comes, so we can pour it into the dough for kneading instead of water."
заплачь немного мол, чтобы твою слезу использовать вместо воды.
neła-a | elu-r | łi | neƛ-xosi | ƛˤebaxay | sosit’a | elu-a | neła-r | y-ac’-ani-x | kid | teƛ-näy | |||||||||
neła | a | elu | r | łi | neƛ | xosi | ƛˤebaxay | sosit’a | elu | a | neła | r | y | ac’ | ani | x | kid | teƛ | näy |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | LAT | water | give | PRS.PRT | yearly | once | we(I)OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | II | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | girl | give | CND.CVB |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
"He gives us water, if once a year we give him a girl to eat.
Дает он нам воду, если мы раз в году даем ему кушать девушку.
ža-n | b-ow-n | idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | dandir | c’ox-ru | xalq’i | sida-a | esir-n | sida-a | esir-n | yiła-qay | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | |||||||||||||
ža | n | b | ow | n | idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | dandir | c’ox | ru | xalq’i | sida | a | esir | n | sida | a | esir | n | yiła | qay | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi |
DEM1.SG | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | together | meet | PST.PRT | people | one.OBL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 |
And while coming home with it, of the people that she met one asked her, if he could drink some water from her.
С этим, когда домой шла, встретивший один из людей попросил у нее пить воду. Пока она пришла домой, там осталась вода настолько мало, что можно было только намочить губы.
hudu | mi | nedur-a | zow-n | k’ačaɣˤ-ƛin | b-izir-n | b-ok’-n | meč’o-ƛer-ce-n | cucik’-n | mač’a-n | r-oɣ-n | maħor | b-exur-ani-x-ƛin | oq-n | yeda | |||||||||||||||||||
hudu | mi | nedur | a | zow | n | k’ačaɣˤ | ƛin | b | izir | n | b | ok’ | n | meč’o | ƛer | ce | n | cucik’ | n | mač’a | n | r | oɣ | n | maħor | b | exur | ani | x | ƛin | oq | n | yeda |
so | you | so | Q | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | bandit | QUOT | III | lift | PFV.CVB | III | beat | PFV.CVB | hug | SUB.LAT | EQU1 | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | dagger | TOP | IV | take.away | TOP | outside | III | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | begin | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG |
excl | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | suf | adv | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron |
"You meant like this, you bandit?", Aliqilich lifted him, and beat him in up to his neck, then drew his dagger and was about to kill the dragon.
Значит ты так что ли, бандит, мол, Аликилич поднял и вонзил его до шеи, вытащил кинжал и стал убить.
mi-ł | halmaɣłi-n | r-is-n | łi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | xanłi | r-odi-ani-ƛay | anu | di | mi-der | iħad-a | nex-asi-ƛin | eƛi-n | r-izir-n | yisi-a | mač’a | ||||||||||||||||
mi | ł | halmaɣłi | n | r | is | n | łi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | xanłi | r | odi | ani | ƛay | anu | di | mi | der | iħad | a | nex | asi | ƛin | eƛi | n | r | izir | n | yisi | a | mač’a |
you | CONT.ESS | friendship | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | water | SUPER.ESS | above | khanship | IV | do | MSD | SUB.ABL | be.NEG | me | you | APUD.LAT | fight | INF | come | RES.PRT | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | IV | lift | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | dagger |
pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 |
"I won't accept your friendship with you and I won't rule over the water, I came to you in order to fight!", he said and lifted the dagger.
Я не пришел к тебе, чтобы с тобой дружить и потом владычествовать над водой, я пришел к тебе драться мол, сказал и поднял он саблю.
yisi-a | ža | q’orol | xan-der | y-egir-n | ža | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | esi-ani-x | |||||||||
yisi | a | ža | q’orol | xan | der | y | egir | n | ža | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin | esi | ani | x |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | widow | khan | APUD.LAT | II | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf |
He sent the widow to the king to tell him that the dragon was killed.
Он отправил вдову к царю, чтобы рассказать ему, что дракон убит мол.
di | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | meži | di-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-x | b-esu-č’i-näy | neła-ł | mežu-s | daʕba-n | b-esu-näy | b-ik’i-n | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | r-ow-o | xan-q | r-ukar-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
di | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin | meži | di | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | x | b | esu | č’i | näy | neła | ł | mežu | s | daʕba | n | b | esu | näy | b | ik’i | n | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | r | ow | o | xan | q | r | ukar | ani | x | ƛin |
me | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | you.PL | me | SUPER.ESS | trust | III | become | IPFV.CVB | III | exist | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | have | CND.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | IV | get | IMPR | khan | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"If you don't believe me that I killed the dragon and you are having a dispute on that, go and get the dragon's head to show it to the king!"
если вы не верите, что я убил дракона, и спорите из-за этого, то тогда приведите голову дракона, чтобы показать царю.
mi | elo | ƛ’iri-r | izir-ani-x | elu-s | res-n | maħal-n | anu | ||||||
mi | elo | ƛ’iri | r | izir | ani | x | elu | s | res | n | maħal | n | anu |
you | there | above | LAT | lift | MSD | AD.ESS | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | possibility | TOP | might | TOP | be.NEG |
pron | adv | adv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n | suf | v |
"We do not have the ability and might to lift you up there.
У нас нет силы и возможности, чтобы поднять тебя на верхний свет.
zaman-ƛ’aza | elo-r | eƛi-ru-xor-tow | q’ˤano | miƛ’i-n | b-ay-n | r-iħad-ani-x | r-iħu-n | |||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | elo | r | eƛi | ru | xor | tow | q’ˤano | miƛ’i | n | b | ay | n | r | iħad | ani | x | r | iħu | n |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | there | LAT | say | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | EMPH | two | ram | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | III.PL | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | III.PL | come.to | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After some time, two said rams came there and started to fight.
Через некоторое время пришли туда два барана и начали драться.
žedu | xexoy-bi | r-ac’-ani-x-ƛin | b-izi-x-ƛax | ža | bikori | ||||||||
žedu | xexoy | bi | r | ac’ | ani | x | ƛin | b | izi | x | ƛax | ža | bikori |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | young.animal | PL | III.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | III | get.up | PRS | QUOT | DEM1.SG | snake |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 |
The snake got up to eat the young eagles.
Змея лазила на дерево, чтобы съедать птенцов.
b-izi-n | ʕAliqilič-z | raƛ’-r | b-ay-ani-x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu-run | cey-z | gugu-ƛ’ | er-n | zow-ru-ni | šebin | łiy-n | ||||||||||||||
b | izi | n | ʕAliqilič | z | raƛ’ | r | b | ay | ani | x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu | run | cey | z | gugu | ƛ’ | er | n | zow | ru | ni | šebin | łiy | n |
III | get.up | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | GEN2 | land | LAT | III | come | MSD | AD.ESS | ten | step | remain | IMM.ANT.CVB | eagle | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | thing | end | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
They flew upwards and just ten steps before coming up to Aliqilich's country, the things that were on the eagle's back ended.
Поднялись, и когда до земли Аликилич осталось десять шагов, закончился мясо, которое было поставлено на спине орла.
ele | di | t’o | yoł | di-der | b-iħad-ani-x | b-oq | maħor-ƛin | ||||||
ele | di | t’o | yoł | di | der | b | iħad | ani | x | b | oq | maħor | ƛin |
here | me | here | be | me | APUD.LAT | III | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | III | become | outside | QUOT |
adv | pron | adv | v | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | adv | suf |
"Here I am, come out to me and fight!", he answered.
Вот я тут, выходи драться со мной мол, ответил он.
di | yoł | mi-s | xexbi-n | r-exur-n | howži | mi | b-exur-ani-x | nex-asi | žek’u-ƛin | |||||||||
di | yoł | mi | s | xexbi | n | r | exur | n | howži | mi | b | exur | ani | x | nex | asi | žek’u | ƛin |
me | be | you | GEN1 | children | TOP | III.PL | kill | PFV.CVB | now | you | III | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | come | RES.PRT | man | QUOT |
pron | v | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf |
"I am a man who killed your children, and now came to kill you", said Aliqilich.
Я тот человек, который убил твоих детей и теперь пришел убить тебя мол, сказал Аликилич.
howži | łeɣi-n | b-iħad-ani-x | sida-a | sis | b-izir-x | b-ok’-x | yiła | aždaħ-a | ħal-tow-n | b-ayr-č’ey | b-aq’ˤu | aq’ˤuba | b-ukad-n | yisi | ʕAliqilič-r | ||||||||||||||||||
howži | łeɣi | n | b | iħad | ani | x | sida | a | sis | b | izir | x | b | ok’ | x | yiła | aždaħ | a | ħal | tow | n | b | ayr | č’ey | b | aq’ˤu | aq’ˤuba | b | ukad | n | yisi | ʕAliqilič | r |
now | grasp | PFV.CVB | I.PL | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | one.OBL | ERG | one | I.PL | lift | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | beat | IPFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | dragon | ERG | strength | EMPH | TOP | III | bring | NEG.PST.CVB | III | much | torture | III | see | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Aliqilich | LAT |
adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf |
Now they grasped each other to fight, lifting and beating each other up and that dragon tired Aliqilich out very much.
Теперь зацепились, чтобы драться, один другого заваливали, и сильный дракон много измучил Аликилича.
neła | ukru-ƛ’ay-gon | xiriyaw | kesu | di-q-n | ƛexu-s | mežu-q | esi-ani-x | ||||||||
neła | ukru | ƛ’ay | gon | xiriyaw | kesu | di | q | n | ƛexu | s | mežu | q | esi | ani | x |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | silver | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | valuable | tale | me | POSS.ESS | TOP | remain | PST.WIT | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
But the tale is more valuable than the silver and remains for me to tell you.
Но дороже чем это золото у меня осталась сказка, чтобы рассказать вам.
daʕba | łiyr-ani-x-ƛin | žedu | q’ˤano-n | xan-der | b-ik’i-n | |||||||
daʕba | łiyr | ani | x | ƛin | žedu | q’ˤano | n | xan | der | b | ik’i | n |
dispute | finish | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | two | TOP | khan | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
In order to resolve the dispute, they both went to the king.
Они пошли к царю, чтобы разрешить спор.
t’ok’ow | heresi | mec | esi-ani-x | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ayr-n-ƛin | ||||||
t’ok’ow | heresi | mec | esi | ani | x | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ayr | n | ƛin |
anymore | false | language | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | bring | PROHIB | QUOT |
adv | adj | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Don't come up with the idea of telling lies again.
None
sida | qu-ł | esyu-bi-s | baru-bi | urɣizi | r-oq-n | sisxolisi-ni | žeda-az | xediw-bi-s | esyu | zeru-q-zo | cugu-aɣor | kur-ani-x | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | esyu | bi | s | baru | bi | urɣizi | r | oq | n | sisxolisi | ni | žeda | az | xediw | bi | s | esyu | zeru | q | zo | cugu | aɣor | kur | ani | x |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | brother | PL | GEN1 | wife | PL | thinking | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | lonely | DEF | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | husband | PL | GEN1 | sister | bouza | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | barrel | IN.VERS | throw | MSD | AD.ESS |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
One day, the brothers' wives planned to throw their husbands' lonely sister into a barrel of bouza.
В один день жены братьев сговорились, одинокую сестру их мужей бросить в бочку от бузы.
q’orol-z | idu | kid | yoł-rułi | esyu-bi-r | čuqˤ-nosi | žedu | neła-däɣor | b-ezu-ani-x-ƛin | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
q’orol | z | idu | kid | yoł | rułi | esyu | bi | r | čuqˤ | nosi | žedu | neła | däɣor | b | ezu | ani | x | ƛin | b | ik’i | n |
widow | GEN2 | home | girl | be | MSD | brother | PL | LAT | turn.out | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | I.PL | look | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | adv | n2 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After it became clear to the brothers that the girl was at the widow's house, they went to see her.
Братья почуяли, что дома у вдовы живет девушка и они пошли посмотреть.
neła-de | idu-r | b-ay-nosi | šak-n | oq-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kid-q | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | esir-o | ||||||||||||
neła | de | idu | r | b | ay | nosi | šak | n | oq | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kid | q | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | esir | o |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | suspicion | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | ask | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they came to the house where she was, the youngest brother became suspicious and asked the girl if she wanted to drink some water.
Пришли домой к ней и подозревая младший брат попросил девушки пить воду.
zaman-łay | kid-r | eniw-däɣor-n | esyu-bi-däɣor-n | y-ik’i-ani-x | rok’u | k’oƛi-n | |||||||||||
zaman | łay | kid | r | eniw | däɣor | n | esyu | bi | däɣor | n | y | ik’i | ani | x | rok’u | k’oƛi | n |
time | CONT.ABL | girl | LAT | mother | APUD.VERS | and | sister | PL | APUD.VERS | and | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | heart | jump | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, the girl wanted to go to her mother and her sisters.
Со временем девушке захотелось пойти к матери и сестрам.
haq’u-dar | y-ik’i-ani-x | xediw-qay | izmu | esir-nosi | nesi-a-gon | łˤora | buci-a-n | y-iči-n | hul-on | r-exur-n | horo-ƛin | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||
haq’u | dar | y | ik’i | ani | x | xediw | qay | izmu | esir | nosi | nesi | a | gon | łˤora | buci | a | n | y | iči | n | hul | on | r | exur | n | horo | ƛin | y | egir | n |
family | APUD.VERS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | husband | POSS.ABL | permission | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | three.OBL | month | IN.ESS | TOP | II | be | PFV.CVB | miss | CND | IV | kill | PFV.CVB | come.IMPR | QUOT | II | let | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she asked her husband for permission to go to her family, he let her go with the words: "You may stay three months, then, after [you killed the boredom(?)] come back!"
Она попросила разрешение у своего мужа, чтобы пойти и навестить семью, а он позволил оставаться в течение трех месяцев, с тем чтобы хорошенько навещать и вернуться обратно.
ħon-ƛ’or-n | izi-n | r-egir-n | bix-łer | ɣuro-n | muši | b-egir-ani-x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | sis | aɣi | b-oƛix-n | yisi-qor | insan-zo | mec-ƛ’-n | xabaryad-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ħon | ƛ’or | n | izi | n | r | egir | n | bix | łer | ɣuro | n | muši | b | egir | ani | x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | sis | aɣi | b | oƛix | n | yisi | qor | insan | zo | mec | ƛ’ | n | xabaryad | n | eƛi | n |
mountain | SUPER.LAT | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | IV | send | PFV.CVB | grass | CONT.LAT | cows | TOP | breath | III | let | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG | down | sit | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | one | bird | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | human | ATTR.OBL | language | SUPER.ESS | TOP | talk | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He climbed up the mountain and sent the cows onto the grass, and when he sat down to take a breath, a bird appeared out of nowhere and told him in human language:
Поднялся на гору, пустив коров на траву, он сел отдохнуть и откуда неизвестно появилась птица и начала разговаривать с ним на человеческом языке, я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров, но теперь нечего делать мол.
ža | xabar-n | teq-n | obiw-n | uži-n | b-ezu-ani-x-ƛin | b-ik’i-nosi | yisi-r | suƛƛi | y-ukad-run-tow | y-iy-n | yedu | yisi-s | baru | yoł-ru | ||||||||||||||||||
ža | xabar | n | teq | n | obiw | n | uži | n | b | ezu | ani | x | ƛin | b | ik’i | nosi | yisi | r | suƛƛi | y | ukad | run | tow | y | iy | n | yedu | yisi | s | baru | yoł | ru |
DEM1.SG | story | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | father | and | son | and | I.PL | look | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | immediately | II | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | II | know | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | wife | be | PST.PRT |
pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Having heard of this story, the father and his son went to have a look and he immediately knew when seeing her, that it was his wife.
Услышав это известие, отец и сын пошли посмотреть и он увидев сразу узнал, что это его жена.
łˤora-n | esyu-bi-q | aždaħ | čerad-x | zow-n | raład-ł | b-oq-ani-x | di-r | kumak | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||
łˤora | n | esyu | bi | q | aždaħ | čerad | x | zow | n | raład | ł | b | oq | ani | x | di | r | kumak | b | odi | o | ƛin |
three.OBL | TOP | sister | PL | POSS.ESS | dragon | beg | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | sea | CONT.ESS | III | become | MSD | AD.ESS | me | LAT | help | III | do | IMPR | QUOT |
num | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The dragon was begging the three sisters: "Help me getting over this sea!"
Дракон просил троих сестер, мол помогите мне переходить море.
esyu-bi | muši | kur-ace-kin | r-iči-č’ey | aždaħ-qay | r-oq-ru-ace | maqˤi-r | r-oxi-n | r-ik’i-ani-ł | r-iči-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | muši | kur | ace | kin | r | iči | č’ey | aždaħ | qay | r | oq | ru | ace | maqˤi | r | r | oxi | n | r | ik’i | ani | ł | r | iči | x | zow | n |
sister | PL | breath | throw | TERM | even | II.PL | be | NEG.PST.CVB | dragon | POSS.ABL | IV | become | PST.PRT | TERM | far.away | LAT | II.PL | run.away | PFV.CVB | II.PL | go | MSD | CONT.ESS | II.PL | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The sisters, not even waiting a single breath, were running away from the dragon to get far away from it.
Сестры стремительно бежали от дракона не дожидаясь ни на минуту, стараясь как можно больше отдаляться от него.
best’al | eni-a | neła-ƛ’ | r-ayr-xosi | ɣudi-n | q’ur-ƛ’or | r-izi-n | kid-a | ħukmu | b-odi-n | eniw-s-ni | bašiqˤoy-n | neła-qay | r-iqir-n | y-oxi-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
best’al | eni | a | neła | ƛ’ | r | ayr | xosi | ɣudi | n | q’ur | ƛ’or | r | izi | n | kid | a | ħukmu | b | odi | n | eniw | s | ni | bašiqˤoy | n | neła | qay | r | iqir | n | y | oxi | ani | x | ƛin |
step | mother | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | IV | bring | PRS.PRT | day | TOP | throat | SUPER.LAT | IV | get | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | decision | III | do | PFV.CVB | mother | GEN1 | DEF | ring | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | II | run.away | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n2 | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
The fact that the stepmother bothered her so much went on her nerves and she decided to take her mother's ring away from her in order to run away.
Ей надоело издевательства со стороны мачехи и решила достать у нее кольцо матери и бежать.
žedu-łay | sida-a | ɣun-qor | c’eruc’a | kur-ƛ’oräy | sida-ni-a | kur-n-ƛin | eč’er-n | łinax | r-iy-x | insan | esu-ani-ƛin | |||||||||||||
žedu | łay | sida | a | ɣun | qor | c’eruc’a | kur | ƛ’oräy | sida | ni | a | kur | n | ƛin | eč’er | n | łinax | r | iy | x | insan | esu | ani | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | ERG | tree | POSS.LAT | bow | shoot.from | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | DEF | ERG | shoot.from | PROHIB | QUOT | stop | PFV.CVB | how | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | human | exist | MSD | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | deriv | suf |
When one of them wanted to shoot the tree with his bow, another one stopped him saying: "Don't shoot! How do you know if there is a person?!".
Один из них хотел выстрелить из лука, но другой его остановил, откуда знать мол, может быть это человек.
bełiqu-bi-a | neła-q | nazay | ža | t’o-r | y-ay-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | hemedur | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’-n | ƛexu-n | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-ani-x | maħor | y-oq-asi-ƛin | esi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | bi | a | neła | q | nazay | ža | t’o | r | y | ay | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | hemedur | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | n | ƛexu | n | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | ani | x | maħor | y | oq | asi | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | PL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | from.where | DEM1.SG | here | LAT | II | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | so | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | life | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | II | become | RES.PRT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunters asked her, from where she came, she said that her mother died and she lived in orphanhood and went outside to make a living.
Охотники спросили ее, откуда мол сюда попала, она рассказала, после смерти матери осталась сиротой и вышла в поисках куска хлеба.
ele-ay-n | b-oq-n | dahaw-tow | bita-aɣor | b-ik’i-nosi | yisi | uži-a | žedu-qor | eƛi-n | di | ža | kid | y-ow-ani-x | ik’i-x | di-z | ža | c’aq’ | rok’u-a-a | y-is-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | n | b | oq | n | dahaw | tow | bita | aɣor | b | ik’i | nosi | yisi | uži | a | žedu | qor | eƛi | n | di | ža | kid | y | ow | ani | x | ik’i | x | di | z | ža | c’aq’ | rok’u | a | a | y | is | a | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | a.little | EMPH | distance | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | MSD | AD.ESS | go | PRS | me | GEN2 | DEM1.SG | much | heart | IN.ESS | Q | II | take | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When they had gone just a little further, that boy said to them: "I am going to marry this girl; did she really take me into her heart?"
Чуть дальше когда они пошли, этот юноша сказал им, я пойду заберу эту девушку, мне она очень понравилась мол.
uži | madaħ-ar | oq-nosi | eniw | magalu | b-odi-ani-x | łek’i–tuti-n | ||||||
uži | madaħ | ar | oq | nosi | eniw | magalu | b | odi | ani | x | łek’i–tuti | n |
boy | outside | IN.LAT | become | ANT.CVB | mother | bread | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | begin | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After the boy had gone outside, the mother began to make bread.
Когда юноша вышел на улицу, мать начала готовить хлеб.
meko | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-nosi | sida | ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-x | iš-ani-x-ƛin | q’ˤida | iči-n | |||||||||
meko | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | nosi | sida | ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | x | iš | ani | x | ƛin | q’ˤida | iči | n |
hunger | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | come | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | village | GEN2 | suburb | AD.ESS | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | down | sit | PST.UNW |
n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf |
When he noticed his hunger, he sat down to eat at the suburb of a village.
Вспомнил о голоде и сел кушать на окраине одного села.
eƛuk’-a | teł-ay | bišʷa-n | r-oɣ-n | eni-a | b-odi-ru-ni | magalu | b-ac’-ani-x-ƛin | yisi-a | b-oƛƛo | b-ecur-run | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | r-oƛix-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
eƛuk’ | a | teł | ay | bišʷa | n | r | oɣ | n | eni | a | b | odi | ru | ni | magalu | b | ac’ | ani | x | ƛin | yisi | a | b | oƛƛo | b | ecur | run | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | r | oƛix | n |
leather.sack | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | food | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | mother | ERG | III | do | PST.PRT | DEF | bread | III | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | middle | III | break | IMM.ANT.CVB | gold | GEN1 | ring | IV | appear | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
He took the food out of the sack, and when he broke the bread that his mother made in the middle in order to eat it, a golden ring showed up.
Вытащил пищу из саквояжа, чтобы кушать сделанный мамой хлеб как только поломал в середине, появилось золотое кольцо.
ele | hemedur | eniw-z | bašiqˤoy-z | kumak-ƛ’aza | taliħ | b-esu-n | best’al | kid-r | žuk-ani | best’al | eniw-qay-n | y-ok’eł-n | |||||||||||
ele | hemedur | eniw | z | bašiqˤoy | z | kumak | ƛ’aza | taliħ | b | esu | n | best’al | kid | r | žuk | ani | best’al | eniw | qay | n | y | ok’eł | n |
there | so | mother | GEN2 | ring | GEN2 | help | SUPER.VERS.DIST | happiness | III | find | PFV.CVB | step | daughter | LAT | worse | MSD | step | mother | POSS.ABL | TOP | II | escape | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | adj | deriv | adj | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Thus, the step daughter has found happiness with the help of her mother's ring and could escape from her evil step mother.
Вот таким образом, с помощью кольца матери девушка-сирота нашла свое счастье и избавилась от плохой мачехи.
nesi-a | žedu | biƛno | ƛˤeb | y-ay-ace | r-eynod-ani-x | ruhun | r-odi-č’ey | r-egi-ƛ’ | r-egir-n | xeci-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||
nesi | a | žedu | biƛno | ƛˤeb | y | ay | ace | r | eynod | ani | x | ruhun | r | odi | č’ey | r | egi | ƛ’ | r | egir | n | xeci | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | eight | year | II | come | TERM | III.PL | work | MSD | AD.ESS | teach | III.PL | do | NEG.PST.CVB | III.PL | loosen | PCT.CVB | III.PL | let | PFV.CVB | leave | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He couldn't teach them how to work for eight years, loosened them and let them go.
До восьми лет он их не приучил к работе и оставлял свободно сами по себе.
xizyo | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | howziri | gani-bi | r-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | kuczi | r-odi-ru | žek’u-r | di | sis | gani | teƛ-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyo | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | howziri | gani | bi | r | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | kuczi | r | odi | ru | žek’u | r | di | sis | gani | teƛ | a | yoł | ƛin |
afterwards | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | DEM3.PL | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | III.PL | do | PST.PRT | man | LAT | me | one | bull.calf | give | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | num | n3 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
After that, the rich man spread the word, that he would give one bull to the person, who would be able to make these bulls work.
Затем богатый человек посылал везде всюду весть, кто приучит их к работе, тому он даст одного быка.
zaman-łay | yisi-der | sida | miskinaw | haq’u-s | uži-a | ay-n | eƛi-n | di-q | r-egir-näy | žedu | di | r-eynod-ani-x | ruhun | r-odi-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | yisi | der | sida | miskinaw | haq’u | s | uži | a | ay | n | eƛi | n | di | q | r | egir | näy | žedu | di | r | eynod | ani | x | ruhun | r | odi | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | one.OBL | poor | family | GEN1 | boy | ERG | come | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | me | POSS.ESS | III.PL | send | CND.CVB | DEM1.IPL | me | III.PL | work | MSD | AD.ESS | teach | III.PL | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | adj | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, a boy from a poor family came to him and said: "If you send them to me, I'll teach them how to work."
Через некоторое время к нему пришел один юноша из бедной семьи и сказал, мол я приучу, если вы отправите их со мной.
uži-a | nesi-a | nesi-däɣor-n | r-iži-n | ik’i-n | siskin | žeda-r | r-ac’-ani-x | šebin | teƛ-č’ey | quqa | łera | ɣudi | reču-ƛ | r-iši-n | r-ičir-n | |||||||||||||||||
uži | a | nesi | a | nesi | däɣor | n | r | iži | n | ik’i | n | siskin | žeda | r | r | ac’ | ani | x | šebin | teƛ | č’ey | quqa | łera | ɣudi | reču | ƛ | r | iši | n | r | ičir | n |
boy | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | III.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | anything | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | IV | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | give | NEG.PST.CVB | hungry | five.OBL | day | cattle.shed | SUB.ESS | III.PL | drive.in | PFV.CVB | III.PL | stop | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adj | num | n4 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy led them to himself and gave them nothing to eat for 5 days, making them hungry, and he drove them into the shed.
Юноша забрал их к себе и в течение пяти дней не дал им кушать, оставил их голодными, загнав их в хлев.
kʷaxa-tow | uži-a | nesi-a | nesi-s-n | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s-n | moči-bi | r-iƛi-n | łiyr-n | maduhal-bi-s-n-nan | r-iƛi-ani-ƛ’or | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | uži | a | nesi | a | nesi | s | n | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | n | moči | bi | r | iƛi | n | łiyr | n | maduhal | bi | s | n | nan | r | iƛi | ani | ƛ’or | b | oq | n |
quickly | EMPH | boy | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | TOP | field | PL | III.PL | plough | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | neighbor | PL | GEN1 | TOP | INT | III.PL | plough | MSD | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon the boy finished plowing his own and the wealthy man's fields, and they even began to plough those of the neighbours.
Юноша быстро вспахал свой и богатого человека участки, уже начали пахать даже у соседей.
xizyogon | hemesi-tow | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | di-s | kid | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | ruhun | y-odi-ru | žek’u-x | y-egir-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
xizyogon | hemesi | tow | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | di | s | kid | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | ruhun | y | odi | ru | žek’u | x | y | egir | a | yoł | ƛin |
then | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | II | do | PST.PRT | man | AD.ESS | II | send | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | pron | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Then that very same rich man spread the story everywhere, that he would marry his daughter off to the man who would teach her how to work.
Затем тот же богатый человек посылал везде, всюду весть, кто приучит мою дочь к работе, я выдам ее за того мол.
zaman-łay | howža-tow | miskinaw-ni | uži | oƛix-n | di | ža | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | ruhun | y-odi-an-ƛin | ||||||||||
zaman | łay | howža | tow | miskinaw | ni | uži | oƛix | n | di | ža | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | ruhun | y | odi | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM4.SG | EMPH | poor | DEF | boy | appear | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.SG | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | II | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, that poor boy appeared[, saying]: "I will teach her how to work."
Через некоторое время появляется тот же самый бедный человек, мол я приучу ее к работе.
eni-a | eƛi-n | hek’u-x | eč’uri | r-odi-s-ƛin | uži-a | esi-n | di | eƛni-qor | redu | ħadur | b-odi-s-ƛin | kid-q | esu-ani-x | šebin | r-iqi-n-anu | neła-a | siskin | šebin | r-odi-asi | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
eni | a | eƛi | n | hek’u | x | eč’uri | r | odi | s | ƛin | uži | a | esi | n | di | eƛni | qor | redu | ħadur | b | odi | s | ƛin | kid | q | esu | ani | x | šebin | r | iqi | n | anu | neła | a | siskin | šebin | r | odi | asi | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ |
mother | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | potatoe | AD.ESS | weeding | IV | do | PST.WIT | QUOT | boy | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | me | winter | POSS.LAT | firewood | prepare | III | do | PST.WIT | QUOT | girl | POSS.ESS | find | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | IV | get | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | anything | thing | IV | do | RES.PRT | IV | begin | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The mother said, she weeded the potatoes; the boy said: "I prepared firewood for the winter."; and the girl couldn't find anything to tell, because she had done nothing.
Мама сказала, мол прополола картошку, сын рассказал, что он на зиму подготовил дрова, девушка не нашла что рассказать, потому что она ничего не сделала.
howži | yedu | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | kuczi | y-oq-s-ƛin | uži-s | rok’u-n | č’eze | r-oq-nosi | kid-s | babiw | goƛ’i-a | žek’u | egir-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yedu | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | kuczi | y | oq | s | ƛin | uži | s | rok’u | n | č’eze | r | oq | nosi | kid | s | babiw | goƛ’i | a | žek’u | egir | n |
now | DEM2.IISG | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | learn | II | become | PST.WIT | QUOT | boy | GEN1 | heart | TOP | convinced[?] | IV | become | ANT.CVB | girl | GEN1 | father | invite | INF | man | send | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Convinced that she now has learned to work, the boy sent someone to invite the girl's father.
Он убедился, мол теперь она научилась работать, послал человека пригласить отца девушки.
ac-n | y-ˤaɣˤi-n | babiw | idu-ɣor | oq-ƛ’oräy | b-ic’-asi | t’as | maħor | čˤaƛi-ani-x | b-is-n | y-ik’i-x | dandir | kid | c’ox-n | ||||||||||||||
ac | n | y | ˤaɣˤi | n | babiw | idu | ɣor | oq | ƛ’oräy | b | ic’ | asi | t’as | maħor | čˤaƛi | ani | x | b | is | n | y | ik’i | x | dandir | kid | c’ox | n |
door | TOP | II | open | PFV.CVB | father | home | IN.ALL | become | SIM.CVB | III | fill | RES.PRT | washbowl | outside | pour.out | MSD | AD.ESS | III | take | PFV.CVB | II | go | IPFV.CVB | towards | daughter | meet | PST.UNW |
n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | v | vsuf |
Opening the door, the father got home, as he met his daughter carrying a full washbowl to pour it out outside.
Открыв дверь отец хотел зайти домой, в тот момент с полным тазиком во двор выходила его дочь.
howlo-tow | neła-a | babiw-qor | maħor | čˤaƛi-ani-x | t’as-n | teƛ-n | eƛi-n | baba | yiła | ɣˤutku-a | eynod-xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš-xosi | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
howlo | tow | neła | a | babiw | qor | maħor | čˤaƛi | ani | x | t’as | n | teƛ | n | eƛi | n | baba | yiła | ɣˤutku | a | eynod | xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš | xosi | anu | ƛin |
there | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | father | POSS.LAT | outside | pour.out | MSD | AD.ESS | washbowl | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | daddy | DEM2.IISG.OBL | house | IN.ESS | work | PRS.PRT | except | man | eat | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | QUOT |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | post | n1 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
There she gave her father the bowl in order to pour it outside and said: "Daddy, in this house only someone who works, gets to eat!"
Там же она отдала отцу вылить во дворе тазик и сказала, отец, мол в этом доме кушает только тот, кто работает.
sida-kin | kid-a | nesi-x | y-ik’i-ani-x | roži | teƛ-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
sida | kin | kid | a | nesi | x | y | ik’i | ani | x | roži | teƛ | x | zow | n | anu |
one.OBL | even | girl | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | word | give | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
num | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Not even one girl promised to marry him.
Ни одна девушка не соглашалась дать ему слово выйти за него.
sis-tow | sis | kid | nesi-x | y-ik’i-ani-x | razi | y-oq-n | |||||||
sis | tow | sis | kid | nesi | x | y | ik’i | ani | x | razi | y | oq | n |
one | EMPH | one | girl | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | agree | II | become | PST.UNW |
num | suf | num | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
One single girl [finally] agreed to come to him.
Одна единственная девушка (наконец) согласилась выйти за него.
yiła-a | harihun | hemedur | sis | r-odi-a | t’amizi | odi-n | sis | mołi-n | sis | eƛi-n | eynod-ani-ƛ’or-n | izi–uti-ani-ƛ’or-n | kuczi | odi-n | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
yiła | a | harihun | hemedur | sis | r | odi | a | t’amizi | odi | n | sis | mołi | n | sis | eƛi | n | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | n | izi–uti | ani | ƛ’or | n | kuczi | odi | n | kur | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | slowly | so | one | IV | do | INF | force | do | PFV.CVB | one | teach | PFV.CVB | one | say | PFV.CVB | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | and | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | and | teach | do | PFV.CVB | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | adv | num | pref | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf | num | v | vsuf | num | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
So she thus slowly forced him to do something, taught him something, told him something one, and taught him to toil and to work.
Она, таким образом, потихоньку заставила его одно делать, к одному учила, об одном рассказала и в конце, научила его трудиться и умению трудиться.
b-oƛƛo | zaman | b-ik’i-nosi | baru-a | xediw | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-a | ik’i-ani-x | muk’ur | odi-n | |||||||||
b | oƛƛo | zaman | b | ik’i | nosi | baru | a | xediw | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | a | ik’i | ani | x | muk’ur | odi | n |
III | middle | time | III | go | ANT.CVB | wife | ERG | husband | life | III | do | INF | go | MSD | AD.ESS | confess | do | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
After some time has passed, the wife confessed that she went to live with her husband.
Прошло некоторое время, жена убедила пойти мужа на заработки.
huni-xor | yisi-a | łi-a-s | q’ˤano | sik-n | eqer-n | bišʷa-n | er-n | kumak-r-gon | ħaƛir-x | ik’i-ani-x | xizay | k’oƛi-n | y-ay-n | baru-a | hibo-n | teƛ-n | |||||||||||||||||||
huni | xor | yisi | a | łi | a | s | q’ˤano | sik | n | eqer | n | bišʷa | n | er | n | kumak | r | gon | ħaƛir | x | ik’i | ani | x | xizay | k’oƛi | n | y | ay | n | baru | a | hibo | n | teƛ | n |
way | AD.LAT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | water | ERG | GEN1 | two | waterskin | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | food | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | help | LAT | CNTR | put | IPFV.CVB | go | MSD | AD.ESS | behind | run | PFV.CVB | II | come | PFV.CVB | wife | ERG | stick | TOP | give | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | num | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf |
He put two waterskins onto the way, packed some food, and came running behind in order to go put(?), when his wife came running behind him and gave him a stick to go with, which he should put down for help.
На дорогу он поставил два бурдюка воды, положил еду и бегом вдогонку пришла жена и отдала палку в помощь для упора.
zaman-łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq-za | moči-ƛ’or | ačqˤad-x | mekod-x-n | b-ay-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | uži-q | ħaƛu-ani-r | łi | esir-n | mi-r | elu-a | micxir | neƛ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq | za | moči | ƛ’or | ačqˤad | x | mekod | x | n | b | ay | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | uži | q | ħaƛu | ani | r | łi | esir | n | mi | r | elu | a | micxir | neƛ | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.IPL | DEM2.ISG | take.a.rest | become | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.LAT | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | LAT | water | ask | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | we(I)OBL | ERG | money | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, they were thirsty and hungry and came to where he was resting, saluted him and asked the boy for some water to drink: "We will give you some money."
Через некоторое время голодные жаждущие пришли на место его остановки, дали приветствие и спросили воду, мол мы тебе деньги дадим.
bita-aɣor | b-ok’eł-run | žeda | žedu-ƛ | xabar-n | b-oq-n | ħumukuli-bi-ƛ’-si-ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ-n | yołi-n | howža | hibo | b-is-an | nesi | uži-qay | neła-s | elu-r | b-eže | raħat | b-iči-a | yoł | šida-ƛin | eƛi-łiri | ačqˤad-nosi | ža | b-ok’-za | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi-n | r-oƛix-näy | mekod-nosi-gon | hemedur-tow | bišʷa-n | r-iqi-näy | t’ok’ow | elu-r | q’ʷariłi | łinas-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bita | aɣor | b | ok’eł | run | žeda | žedu | ƛ | xabar | n | b | oq | n | ħumukuli | bi | ƛ’ | si | ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ | n | yołi | n | howža | hibo | b | is | an | nesi | uži | qay | neła | s | elu | r | b | eže | raħat | b | iči | a | yoł | šida | ƛin | eƛi | łiri | ačqˤad | nosi | ža | b | ok’ | za | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | n | r | oƛix | näy | mekod | nosi | gon | hemedur | tow | bišʷa | n | r | iqi | näy | t’ok’ow | elu | r | q’ʷariłi | łinas | ƛin |
distance | IN.VERS | I.PL | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUB.ESS | story | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | camel | PL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | DEF | half | gold | give | PFV.CVB | however | TOP | DEM4.SG | stick | III | buy | FUT.DEF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ABL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | we(I)OBL | LAT | III | big | recreation | III | be | INF | be | why | QUOT | say | CND.CVB.IRR | be.thirsty | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | hit | LCV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | TOP | IV | appear | CND.CVB | be.hungry | ANT.CVB | CNTR | so | EMPH | food | TOP | IV | get | CND.CVB | more | we(I)OBL | LAT | sadness | why | QUOT |
n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | n | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | suf |
After they disappered into the distance, they told themselves: "We will buy that stick from this boy for half of the gold on the camels; it will be such a relieve for us! [why?]", they would say(?), "Why would we be anymore sad, if, when we are thirsty, we hit it and water appears for drinking; and when we are hungry, we get food that way."
Как отошли в ту сторону, они говорили между собой, мол пол золота, находящееся на верблюде, отдадим и купим у него палку, потому что во время жажды, голода при его ударе если появится вода и еда, больше какая у нас еще беда может быть.
bazargan-bi-n | b-oxi-n | b-iłe | b-ik’i-n | neła-bi-qay | hibo | b-oɣ-ani-x | hoboy-a | hik’ey-a | uži | xizay | oƛix-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | n | b | oxi | n | b | iłe | b | ik’i | n | neła | bi | qay | hibo | b | oɣ | ani | x | hoboy | a | hik’ey | a | uži | xizay | oƛix | x | ƛin |
merchant | PL | TOP | I.PL | run.away | PFV.CVB | I.PL | as | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | PL | POSS.ABL | stick | III | take.away | MSD | AD.ESS | now | Q | later | Q | boy | from.behind | appear | IPFV.CVB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | conj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
And the merchants went away from there hastily, [being afraid that] sooner or later this boy might appear behind them to take the stick away.
Купцы тоже поспешили уйти с тех мест, боясь, что рано или поздно тот юноша придет за ними отобрать палку.
žedu-łay | sida-a | hibo-n | b-is-n | ence | ačqˤa | r-exur-ani-x | łi-n | ħaƛu-an | meko | r-exur-ani-x-gon | b-uy-n | b-iš-an-ƛin | raƛ’-ƛ’ | uti–uti-x | b-ok’-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
žedu | łay | sida | a | hibo | n | b | is | n | ence | ačqˤa | r | exur | ani | x | łi | n | ħaƛu | an | meko | r | exur | ani | x | gon | b | uy | n | b | iš | an | ƛin | raƛ’ | ƛ’ | uti–uti | x | b | ok’ | n |
DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | ERG | stick | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | a.little | thirst | IV | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | water | TOP | drink | FUT.CVB | hunger | IV | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | CNTR | III | indeed | TOP | III | eat | FUT.CVB | QUOT | earth | SUPER.ESS | turn | IPFV.CVB | III | beat | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One of them took the stick and beated and turned it on the ground in order to eat a little to kill his hunger and drink some water to kill his thirst.
Один из них взял палку и ударил несколько раз, мол немного попью воду жажду утолить и покушаю мол утолить голод.
didur-n-tow | yizi-q | sida-ƛ’or | hut’ | r-uti-č’i-zaƛ’ | yizi-s | šarʕi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-ani-x | q’ut’i | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | yizi | q | sida | ƛ’or | hut’ | r | uti | č’i | zaƛ’ | yizi | s | šarʕi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | ani | x | q’ut’i | b | oq | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | DEM2.IPL | POSS.ESS | one.OBL | SUPER.LAT | lip | IV | turn | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IPL | GEN1 | Sharia.court | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | MSD | AD.ESS | agreement | III | become | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they could not reach a consensus, they agreed to go to the Sharia.
Они никак не могли прийти к единому мнению и они договорились (решить вопрос) по шариату.
sida | qu-ł | uži-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | netin-tow | di-de | sadaq | babiw-n | iči-č’i | di-n | besuro-bi | r-iqir-ani-x | ruhun | oq-a | ay-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | uži | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | netin | tow | di | de | sadaq | babiw | n | iči | č’i | di | n | besuro | bi | r | iqir | ani | x | ruhun | oq | a | ay | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | son | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | come | PFV.CVB | always | EMPH | me | APUD.ESS | together | father | TOP | live | NEG.FUT | me | TOP | fish | PL | III.PL | catch | MSD | AD.ESS | learn | become | INF | must | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | suf |
One day the son thought: "My father won't always live with me, I need to learn how to catch fish."
В один день сын вспомнил, не будет же всегда со мной жить отец, мне тоже надо научиться поймать рыб мол.
hemedur | di-s | idu | quqa | eni–babiw | yoł-ƛin | uži-a | eƛi-nosi | bazargan-bi-a | eƛi-n | elu-a | mi-r | r-ac’-an | šeƛ’u-an | neƛ-an | ƛ’iri-gon | mi | idu-r | ayr-ani-x | ħumukuli-n | b-egir-n | sadaq | sis | bazargan-n | egir-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
hemedur | di | s | idu | quqa | eni–babiw | yoł | ƛin | uži | a | eƛi | nosi | bazargan | bi | a | eƛi | n | elu | a | mi | r | r | ac’ | an | šeƛ’u | an | neƛ | an | ƛ’iri | gon | mi | idu | r | ayr | ani | x | ħumukuli | n | b | egir | n | sadaq | sis | bazargan | n | egir | an | ƛin |
so | me | GEN1 | home | hungry | parents | be | QUOT | son | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | ERG | you | LAT | IV | eat | FUT.DEF | put.on | FUT.DEF | give | FUT.DEF | above | CNTR | you | home | LAT | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | camel | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | all | one | merchant | TOP | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | n1pl | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | adv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | num | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the boy said: "My hungry parents are at home", the merchants said: "We will give you to eat and to dress and above that, we'll give you a camel to bring you home and we will send one merchant with you."
Когда юноша сказал, что его дома ждут голодные родители, купцы сказали, мы тебе дадим кушать и одеваться, дополнительно еще, чтобы доставить тебя домой отправим верблюда и одного купца мол.
naysinan | k’edi-n | xalq’i-q | esir-n | esu-ani-q-ay-si | buži | łiy-nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||
naysinan | k’edi | n | xalq’i | q | esir | n | esu | ani | q | ay | si | buži | łiy | nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
everywhere | search | PFV.CVB | people | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | find | MSD | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | hope | end | ANT.CVB | father | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having searched everywhere and having asked the people, the father didn't have any hope of finding him anymore, turned back and went home.
Везде, всюду спрашивал у людей, потерял надежду найти и отец вернулся обратно домой.
hudayziko | xan-z | kid-a | neła | neła-s | ɣarabaš | y-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-ani-x | łeno | minut-n | b-eč’-n | bazar-aɣor | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudayziko | xan | z | kid | a | neła | neła | s | ɣarabaš | y | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | ani | x | łeno | minut | n | b | eč’ | n | bazar | aɣor | y | egir | n |
the.next.day | khan | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | servant | II | examine | MSD | AD.ESS | five | minute | TOP | III | cut | PFV.CVB | bazar | IN.VERS | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day, the princess sent her own servant to the market for five minutes to have a look.
На следующий день царевна свою служанку на пять минут отправила на базар, чтобы посмотреть.
q’ˤano-n | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | b-iš–uti-n | łiy-nosi | uži-a | neła-qor | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi-s-n | y-ic’-n | besuro-z | haqu-a | y-esu-n | zow-ru-ni | t’akan | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤano | n | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | b | iš–uti | n | łiy | nosi | uži | a | neła | qor | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | s | n | y | ic’ | n | besuro | z | haqu | a | y | esu | n | zow | ru | ni | t’akan | teƛ | n |
two | TOP | down | TOP | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | GEN1 | TOP | II | fill | PFV.CVB | fish | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | II | find | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | glass | give | PST.UNW |
num | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf |
The two sat down and when they had finished eating, the boy filled the glass he found in the fish's mouth with water and gave it to her to drink.
Сели в двоем и после того как закончили кушать, юноша дал ей полный стакан воды, который им был найден во рту рыбы.
sida-a | qu-ł | elo-r | b-iš-ani-x-ƛin | xan-n | nesi-s-gon | wazir-bi-n | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||
sida | a | qu | ł | elo | r | b | iš | ani | x | ƛin | xan | n | nesi | s | gon | wazir | bi | n | b | ay | n |
one.OBL | Q | day | CONT.ESS | there | LAT | I.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | khan | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | CNTR | vizier | PL | and | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, the king and his vizier came there in order to eat.
Однажды туда пришли кушать царь и его визири.
ɣˤalu | seru-ani-x | indowri-bi-x-si | aħo | goƛ’i-ani-x | xan-a | wazir-bi | b-egir-n | b-ay-nosi | k’oƛi-n | y-ik’i-n | kid-a-tow | seru-n | |||||||||||||||||||
ɣˤalu | seru | ani | x | indowri | bi | x | si | aħo | goƛ’i | ani | x | xan | a | wazir | bi | b | egir | n | b | ay | nosi | k’oƛi | n | y | ik’i | n | kid | a | tow | seru | n |
saddle | unlock | MSD | AD.ESS | turkey | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | call | MSD | AD.ESS | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | I.PL | let | PFV.CVB | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | daughter | ERG | EMPH | unlock | PST.UNW |
n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
He sent his viziers to call the turkey herder to open the saddle, but his daughter came running and opened it.
Чтобы открыть седло за пастухом индюков отправил визиров, но побежала сама дочь и открыл.
didur-n-tow | nesi-q | guru | b-ičir-r-ł-č’i-zaƛ’ | Žungutaw-a | uži | sidaɣ | ciq-q | ɣun-ƛ | uqˤi-ani-r | kumak–xalq’i | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | nesi | q | guru | b | ičir | r | ł | č’i | zaƛ’ | Žungutaw | a | uži | sidaɣ | ciq | q | ɣun | ƛ | uqˤi | ani | r | kumak–xalq’i | b | egir | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | crying | III | stop | CAUS | POT | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | Jungutav | ERG | boy | in.one.place | forest | POSS.ESS | tree | SUB.ESS | hide | MSD | LAT | assistants | I.PL | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they couldn't stop his crying, Jungutav sent his assistants to hide him under a tree.
Никак не смог он остановить плачь и Жунгутав отправил помощников, чтобы укрыть мальчика под одним деревом.
łˤono | nesi-ł | adäza | er-n | zow-ru-ni | masala | t’ubazi | b-odi-nosi | yeda | xan | askar-n | b-iži-n | nesi | xan-ƛ’ | iħanad-ani-x | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
łˤono | nesi | ł | adäza | er | n | zow | ru | ni | masala | t’ubazi | b | odi | nosi | yeda | xan | askar | n | b | iži | n | nesi | xan | ƛ’ | iħanad | ani | x | ik’i | n |
three | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | task | fulfill | III | do | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | khan | army | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | khan | SUPER.ESS | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
num | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having fulfilled the three tasks that were put before him, the other king led an army against this king to go fighting.
???
elo-r | b-ay-run | xan-s | oz | partal-q’ay | b-utir-ani-ł | c’ox-n | |||||||||
elo | r | b | ay | run | xan | s | oz | partal | q’ay | b | utir | ani | ł | c’ox | n |
there | LAT | III | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | khan | GEN1 | army | belongings | EQU2 | III | turn | MSD | CONT.ESS | meet | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king's army arrived there, they started gathering the belongings.
Как пришли туда, царское войско приступило к сбору имущества.
xizyo | igu-ni | halmaɣ-ƛ’ | meko-n | c’ox-n | žuk-ani-q | bišʷa-n | esir-n | sosi-gon | b-iš-n | žedu | |||||||||||
xizyo | igu | ni | halmaɣ | ƛ’ | meko | n | c’ox | n | žuk | ani | q | bišʷa | n | esir | n | sosi | gon | b | iš | n | žedu |
afterwards | good | DEF | friend | SUPER.ESS | hunger | TOP | meet | PFV.CVB | worse | MSD | POSS.ESS | food | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | at.first | CNTR | I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
Afterwards, the good friend got hungry and asked the bad one for food, and they ate first.
None
xizyogon | žuk-ani | halmaɣ-a | eƛi-n | mi-r | bišʷa | r-eti-näy | r-oɣ-n | mi | di-r | sis | ozuri | neƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||
xizyogon | žuk | ani | halmaɣ | a | eƛi | n | mi | r | bišʷa | r | eti | näy | r | oɣ | n | mi | di | r | sis | ozuri | neƛ | ƛin |
then | worse | MSD | friend | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | LAT | food | IV | want | CND.CVB | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | you | me | LAT | one | eye | give | QUOT |
adv | adj | deriv | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | num | n4 | v | suf |
Then the bad friend said: "If you want food, take one eye out and give it to me!"
None
meko-s | nece | ħal | b-oq-zaƛ’ | r-oɣ-n | ozuri | teƛ-nosi | dandi | žuk-ani | halmaɣ-a | igu-ni-r | r-ac’-a | bišʷa | teƛ-n | |||||||||||||
meko | s | nece | ħal | b | oq | zaƛ’ | r | oɣ | n | ozuri | teƛ | nosi | dandi | žuk | ani | halmaɣ | a | igu | ni | r | r | ac’ | a | bišʷa | teƛ | n |
hunger | GEN1 | so.much | strength | III | become | CSL.CVB | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | eye | give | ANT.CVB | now | worse | MSD | friend | ERG | good | DEF | LAT | IV | eat | INF | food | give | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | adj | deriv | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Because the hunger's strength got so big, he took away his eye and gave it to him, and the bad friend gave the good one food to eat, right away.
None
xizyogon | meko | c’ox-n | igu-ni | halmaɣ-a | žuk-ani-q | bišʷa | esir-nosi | q’ˤano | äƛiru-gon | ozuri | r-oɣ-n | nesi-r | teƛ-zaƛ’or | iš-r-n-anu | ža | žuk-ani | halmaɣ-a | ||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | meko | c’ox | n | igu | ni | halmaɣ | a | žuk | ani | q | bišʷa | esir | nosi | q’ˤano | äƛiru | gon | ozuri | r | oɣ | n | nesi | r | teƛ | zaƛ’or | iš | r | n | anu | ža | žuk | ani | halmaɣ | a |
again | hunger | meet | PFV.CVB | good | DEF | friend | ERG | worse | MSD | POSS.ESS | food | ask | ANT.CVB | two | ORD | CNTR | eye | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | give | POST.CVB | eat | CAUS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | worse | MSD | friend | ERG |
adv | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | adj | deriv | n1 | nsuf |
Again, the good friend became hungry and asked the bad one for food, and the bad friend didn't let him eat before he didn't take away his second eye and gave it to him.
None
nedur | r-esu-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | žek’u-a | sis | žek’u | egir | mi-z | bˤeƛ’-łay | biƛu-x | aluk’a-ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b-ow-ani-x | ||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | žek’u | a | sis | žek’u | egir | mi | z | bˤeƛ’ | łay | biƛu | x | aluk’a | ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b | ow | ani | x |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | one | man | send | you | GEN2 | sheep | CONT.ABL | belly | AD.ESS | white | DEF | sheep | III | bring | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | n1 | v | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
"If that's the case," said the man, "send a man to bring the sheep from your flock which is white on the belly!"
None
neła-z | aħi-mo-xor-gon | r-izi-n | k’oƛi-n | zey-a-n | boc’i-a-n | ƛaħi–ogur-n | ža | žuk-ani | žek’u | exur-n | ||||||||||||||
neła | z | aħi | mo | xor | gon | r | izi | n | k’oƛi | n | zey | a | n | boc’i | a | n | ƛaħi–ogur | n | ža | žuk | ani | žek’u | exur | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | alarm | ERG | AD.LAT | CNTR | III.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | bear | ERG | and | wolf | ERG | and | tear.to.pieces | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | worse | MSD | man | kill | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | deriv | n1 | v | vsuf |
On his alarm, the bear and the wolf jumped up, teared the bad man to pieces and killed him.
None
eƛni | y-ay-ƛ’oräy | ža | sida | qu-ł | neła-a | neła-r | ɣˤutku | r-odi-ani-x | halmaɣłi-n | k’edi-n | maħor | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||
eƛni | y | ay | ƛ’oräy | ža | sida | qu | ł | neła | a | neła | r | ɣˤutku | r | odi | ani | x | halmaɣłi | n | k’edi | n | maħor | b | oq | n |
winter | II | come | SIM.CVB | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | house | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | friendship | TOP | search | PFV.CVB | outside | III | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
When the winter was coming, he went outside and looked for friends to build a house for him.
Однажды перед наступлением зимы он вышел на улицу в поисках друзей, чтобы строить себе дом.
ʕomoy-a | łinax | r-iy-x | yedu | eli-r | ħažat | b-oq-ani-ƛin | halmaɣłi-qor-n | eƛi-n | neła-a | neła-az | gugu-ƛ’or-n | b-izir-r-n | ele-ay | bitor | b-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ʕomoy | a | łinax | r | iy | x | yedu | eli | r | ħažat | b | oq | ani | ƛin | halmaɣłi | qor | n | eƛi | n | neła | a | neła | az | gugu | ƛ’or | n | b | izir | r | n | ele | ay | bitor | b | iži | n |
donkey | ERG | how | IV | know | PRS | DEM2.IISG | we | LAT | necessity | III | become | MSD | QUOT | friendship | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | back | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | lift | CAUS | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | thither | III | carry | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The donkey said to his friends: "How does one know [how] it can become useful for us.", had [the wolf] lifted on his back and carried it further.
Осел сказал друзьям, откуда знать, может быть, он нам пригодится мол, подняли на его спину и забрал оттуда дальше.
endur-aza | r-ik’i-n | tamada-qor-n | eƛi-n | eƛi-ru-xor-n | b-exur-na | yiza-a | boc’i-ƛin | žedu-łay | sis | b-ezu-ani-x | ma-daɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
endur | aza | r | ik’i | n | tamada | qor | n | eƛi | n | eƛi | ru | xor | n | b | exur | na | yiza | a | boc’i | ƛin | žedu | łay | sis | b | ezu | ani | x | ma | daɣor | b | ik’i | n |
that.way | IN.VERS.DIST | III.PL | go | PFV.CVB | toastmaster | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | say | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | TOP | III | kill | PFV.CVB.INT | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | wolf | QUOT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | one | III | look | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | APUD.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | num | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They went that way and said to the toastmaster: "[???]"; one of them went outside to took whether they had killed the wolf as they said.
Незаметно пошли и сказали тамаде, на самом деле они убили волка, мол, и один из них вышел на улицу, чтобы посмотреть.
eli-r | yiła-ƛ’ay | mustaħiq’aw | moči-n | b-esu-č’i | ži | eƛni-qor | ħadur | r-oq-ani-x | zaman-n | b-ay-n | howt’o-tow | r-iči-an-ƛin | žeda-s | ħukmu | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||
eli | r | yiła | ƛ’ay | mustaħiq’aw | moči | n | b | esu | č’i | ži | eƛni | qor | ħadur | r | oq | ani | x | zaman | n | b | ay | n | howt’o | tow | r | iči | an | ƛin | žeda | s | ħukmu | b | oq | n |
we | LAT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | suitable | place | TOP | III | find | NEG.FUT | now | winter | POSS.LAT | preparation | III.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | time | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | here | EMPH | III.PL | live | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | GEN1 | decision | III | become | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"We won't find a place more suitable than this one; now the time has come to prepare for the winter; we will live here." was their decision.
Они решили остаться там же, подходящее чем это место мы не найдем и пришло время готовиться к зиме мол.
sida | qu-ł | Mirza-a | qaca | r-ow-ani-x | łˤono-n-tow | ʕomoy-bi-n | r-iži-n | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Mirza | a | qaca | r | ow | ani | x | łˤono | n | tow | ʕomoy | bi | n | r | iži | n | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Mirza | ERG | firewood | IV | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | three | TOP | EMPH | donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, Mirza lead his three donkeys into the forest in order to bring firewood.
В один день Мирза пошел в лес за дровами и взял с собой троих ослов.
ʕomoy-bi-n | r-iš-ani-x | ʕalax-ƛ’or | r-egir-n | ža | qaca | r-odi-a | ciq-ł-xor | oq-n | |||||||||||||
ʕomoy | bi | n | r | iš | ani | x | ʕalax | ƛ’or | r | egir | n | ža | qaca | r | odi | a | ciq | ł | xor | oq | n |
donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | clearing | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | let | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | firewood | IV | do | INF | forest | CONT.ESS | AD.LAT | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He let the donkeys onto a clearing so they could eat, and went into the forest to collect the firewood.
Пустив ослов, есть на поле, он зашел в лес готовить дрова.
neła-a | ža | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b-ac’-ani-x | łet’i-x | yoł-rułi | nesi-r | čuqˤ-nosi | c’eruc’a | caƛi-n | |||||||||
neła | a | ža | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b | ac’ | ani | x | łet’i | x | yoł | rułi | nesi | r | čuqˤ | nosi | c’eruc’a | caƛi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | sheep | III | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | pick | IPFV.CVB | be | MSD | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | notice | ANT.CVB | bow | shoot.with | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When he noticed that she was picking that sheep in order to eat it, he shot with his bow.
Когда он заметил, что она выбирает овцу, чтобы съесть, выстрелила из лука.
sida | qu-ł | uži-a | eni–babiw-qor | eƛi-n | ʕaƛ-xar | ik’i-ani-x | di | c’aq’ | urqizi | oq-asi | yoł | ||||||||
sida | qu | ł | uži | a | eni–babiw | qor | eƛi | n | ʕaƛ | xar | ik’i | ani | x | di | c’aq’ | urqizi | oq | asi | yoł |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | boy | ERG | parents | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | village | AD.VERS | go | MSD | AD.ESS | me | very | thinking | become | RES.PRT | be |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v |
One day, the boy said to his 'parents': "I'm really thinking about going into the village.
Однажды сын «родителям» сказал, я очень хочу пойти в село,
ma-a | gulu-n | b-ici-n | teł-xor | ik’i-ani-x | ac | žek’-nosi | neła-a | žedu | q’ˤim-bi | tax-ƛ | r-uqˤi-n | |||||||||||||
ma | a | gulu | n | b | ici | n | teł | xor | ik’i | ani | x | ac | žek’ | nosi | neła | a | žedu | q’ˤim | bi | tax | ƛ | r | uqˤi | n |
gate | IN.ESS | horse | TOP | III | tie | PFV.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | go | MSD | AD.ESS | door | beat | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IIPL | head | PL | ottoman | SUB.ESS | IV.PL | hide | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He tied the horse outside to the gate and when he knocked on the door to go inside, she hid the heads under the sofa.
Привязал во дворе коня и постучал дверь, чтобы зайти вовнутрь, а она (в это время) спрятала этих головы под тахтой.
b-eynod-a | r-eti-näy | di-de | mežu-r | ħalt’i-n | yoł | di-s-tow | iłno | kid-n | yoł | mežu-x | r-egir-ani-x-ƛin | eƛi-n | yiła-a | yizirabi | idu-ɣor | b-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
b | eynod | a | r | eti | näy | di | de | mežu | r | ħalt’i | n | yoł | di | s | tow | iłno | kid | n | yoł | mežu | x | r | egir | ani | x | ƛin | eƛi | n | yiła | a | yizirabi | idu | ɣor | b | iži | n |
I.PL | work | INF | IV | want | CND.CVB | me | APUD.ESS | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | work | and | be | me | GEN1 | EMPH | six | daughter | and | be | you(I)PL.OBL | AD.ESS | IV.PL | let | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.PL | home | IN.ALL | I.PL | lead | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | pron | nsuf | suf | num | n2 | suf | v | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
If you want to work, there's work for you at my place, and also my six daughters to be sent to you." she said and let them into her home.
если хотите трудиться, у меня есть работа и свои шесть дочерей, чтобы выдать за вас мол, сказала она и забрала их к себе домой.
c’ik’iw | moƛu | b-is-nosi | ger-s | ħos-n | b-is-n | Qartay-a | ɣoɣorik’-ani-x | peč-a | teł | ʕam-ƛ’ | er-n | ||||||||||||
c’ik’iw | moƛu | b | is | nosi | ger | s | ħos | n | b | is | n | Qartay | a | ɣoɣorik’ | ani | x | peč | a | teł | ʕam | ƛ’ | er | n |
all | sleep | I.PL | take | ANT.CVB | iron | GEN1 | stick | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | Qartay | ERG | make.red.hot | MSD | AD.ESS | oven | IN.ESS | inside | coal | SUPER.ESS | put | PST.UNW |
adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After everyone went to sleep, Qartay took an iron stick and put it on some coals inside the oven to make it red-hot.
Когда все заснули, Баба-Яга взяла железную палку и положила в печи на угле, чтобы накалить.
y-ow-ani-x | di-ƛ’ | r-iči-ƛ | amma | maħor | y-egir-ani-x | mi-ƛ’ | yoł-ƛin | xan-qor-n | eƛi-n | qaci-z | ust’ar-s | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-n | C’irdux | huni-x | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
y | ow | ani | x | di | ƛ’ | r | iči | ƛ | amma | maħor | y | egir | ani | x | mi | ƛ’ | yoł | ƛin | xan | qor | n | eƛi | n | qaci | z | ust’ar | s | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | n | C’irdux | huni | x | oq | n |
II | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | me | SUPER.ESS | IV | be | OPT | but | outside | II | let | MSD | AD.ESS | you | SUPER.ESS | be | QUOT | khan | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | firewood | GEN2 | master | GEN1 | clothing | TOP | put.on | PFV.CVB | Tsirdukh | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | conj | adv | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"May it be up to me to bring her, but it's up to you to let her outside" Tsirdukh said to the king, put on carpenter clothes and got on his way.
Я приведу, но выпустишь на улицу ты мол, сказал царю, переодел форму плотника и Цирдух отправился в путь.
xizaɣor-gon | teł-tow | ža-n | xeci-n | acmoł-n-nan | ok’-bi | r-ok’-nosi | Qartay-a | eƛi-n | ha | howži | yiła | b-odi-ru | ħalt’i-s | mi-r | keze | r-oq-xosi | šebin | neƛ-ani-x | maħor | y-egir | di-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
xizaɣor | gon | teł | tow | ža | n | xeci | n | acmoł | n | nan | ok’ | bi | r | ok’ | nosi | Qartay | a | eƛi | n | ha | howži | yiła | b | odi | ru | ħalt’i | s | mi | r | keze | r | oq | xosi | šebin | neƛ | ani | x | maħor | y | egir | di | ƛin |
finally | CNTR | inside | EMPH | DEM1.SG | TOP | leave | PST.UNW | door | TOP | INT | nail | PL | III.PL | beat | ANT.CVB | Qartay | ERG | say | PST.UNW | well | now | DEM2.IISG.OBL | III | do | PST.PRT | work | GEN1 | you | LAT | meet | IV | become | PRS.PRT | thing | give | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | II | let | me | QUOT |
adv | suf | adv | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | pron | suf |
Finally, he left her inside, and after he had beated nails into the door, Qartay said: "Well now, let me out to give you something for the work that you have done!"
В конце концов, оставив ее там же, когда забивал гвоздями и двери, Баба-Яга сказала, ну, теперь отпусти меня, чтобы оплатить тебе положенные средства за эту работу мол.
hemedur | žedu-ra-bi-n | xeci-n | di-n | oq-n | ik’i-s | Kidirobi-q | yedu | kesu | esi-ani-x | ||||||||||
hemedur | žedu | ra | bi | n | xeci | n | di | n | oq | n | ik’i | s | Kidirobi | q | yedu | kesu | esi | ani | x |
so | DEM1.IPL | ATTR | PL | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | me | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.WIT | Kidero.people | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG | tale | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pron | suf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf |
So I left them again and went to tell this tale to the people from Kidero.
Оставив их также, я тоже пошел, чтобы рассказать кидиринцам эту сказку.
žedu-łay | bełiqan-bi-r | bišʷa | r-odi-ani-x | sis | idu | iči-x | zow-n | ||||||||
žedu | łay | bełiqan | bi | r | bišʷa | r | odi | ani | x | sis | idu | iči | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | hunter | PL | LAT | food | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | one | home | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Of them, one stayed at home to make food for the [other] hunters.
Один из них оставался дома, чтобы готовить еду остальным охотникам.
hudäyziko-gon | idu | bišʷa | r-odi-ani-x | sideni | bełiqan | iči-n | |||||
hudäyziko | gon | idu | bišʷa | r | odi | ani | x | sideni | bełiqan | iči | n |
day.after.tomorrow | CNTR | home | food | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | other | hunter | be | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
The [second?] day after that, another hunter stayed home to make food.
На следующий день дома остался другой охотник, чтобы готовить еду.
žigo-ƛ’ay-gon | bełiqan-bi-a | bišʷa | r-odi-ani-x | q’ˤano | žek’u | xeci-n | hudu-kin-da | žedu-a | ħal | b-ayr-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
žigo | ƛ’ay | gon | bełiqan | bi | a | bišʷa | r | odi | ani | x | q’ˤano | žek’u | xeci | n | hudu | kin | da | žedu | a | ħal | b | ayr | an | ƛin |
again | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | hunter | PL | ERG | food | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | two | man | leave | PFV.CVB | so | even | COND | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | strength | III | bring | FUT.CVB | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n1 | v | vsuf | excl | suf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
This time, the hunters left two men there to make the food, so that maybe in this way they would be strong enough.
На этот раз охотники оставили двух человек, чтобы приготовить пищу, хоть это, может быть, поможет мол.
elo | muši-n | b-egir-n | howt’a-ɣor | iħu-n | esu-ƛin | ašuni-a | roč-x-n | ici-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-z | tupi | caƛi-ru-ni | bełiqan | teł-xor | egir-ani-x | žedu-a | q’ut’i | b-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | muši | n | b | egir | n | howt’a | ɣor | iħu | n | esu | ƛin | ašuni | a | roč | x | n | ici | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | z | tupi | caƛi | ru | ni | bełiqan | teł | xor | egir | ani | x | žedu | a | q’ut’i | b | odi | n |
there | air | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ALL | come.to | PFV.CVB | appear | QUOT | belt | IN.ESS | rope | AD.ESS | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | GEN2 | rifle | shoot.with | PST.PRT | DEF | hunter | inside | AD.LAT | let | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM1.IPL | ERG | agreement | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
They thought [let the air/breath/smell?] "He appears to have went in there.", tied [...] to a rope in their belt, and they agreed to let the hunter that shot the span-sized man with the rifle inside the hole.
Там остановились, подумали, что скрылся туда, привязали веревкой к поясу охотника, выстрелившего в человека с пядь, и решили отправить его вовнутрь.
bełiqan-a | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-łay | na–šebi | ža | yoł-ru-s-n | neti | ay-a | ay-xozo-s-n | bayan | b-is-nosi | neła-a | dawla-ƛ’ | ik’i-asi | yoł | amma | ža | ay-ani-x | mix | b-ay-asi | yoł-ƛin | esi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqan | a | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | łay | na–šebi | ža | yoł | ru | s | n | neti | ay | a | ay | xozo | s | n | bayan | b | is | nosi | neła | a | dawla | ƛ’ | ik’i | asi | yoł | amma | ža | ay | ani | x | mix | b | ay | asi | yoł | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | ERG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | CONT.ABL | where.and.what | DEM1.SG | be | PST.PRT | GEN1 | and | when | come | INF | come | PRS.PRT.OBL | GEN1 | and | definition | III | take | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | prey | SUPER.ESS | go | RES.PRT | be | but | DEM1.SG | come | MSD | AD.ESS | time | III | come | RES.PRT | be | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | conj | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunter asked where and what he was and when he would be coming, she said: "He is going after prey, but the time that he arrives is coming."
Когда охотник узнал у нее где, что он находится, когда придет, то она сказала, он пошел за добычей, но время настало ему прийти.
neła-a | žedu | esyu-bi | idu-ɣor | goƛ’i-n | di-r | neširu-r | r-ac’-ani-x | šebin | r-iqi-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||
neła | a | žedu | esyu | bi | idu | ɣor | goƛ’i | n | di | r | neširu | r | r | ac’ | ani | x | šebin | r | iqi | s | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | brother | PL | home | IN.ALL | invite | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | evening | LAT | IV | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | IV | get | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He invited the brothers into his home: "I got something for dinner."
Он пригласил этих братьев домой, мол, на вечер досталось мне кушать.
mi-z | eniw-q | b-oq-ru | hunar-a | di-q | b-oq-x-anu-ƛin | ɣir-n | b-is-n | iħu-aɣor | łi | r-ow-ani-x | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||
mi | z | eniw | q | b | oq | ru | hunar | a | di | q | b | oq | x | anu | ƛin | ɣir | n | b | is | n | iħu | aɣor | łi | r | ow | ani | x | b | ik’i | n |
you | GEN2 | mother | POSS.ESS | III | happen | PST.PRT | talent | ERG | me | POSS.ESS | III | happen | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | sieve | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | river | IN.VERS | water | IV | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | III | go | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Your mother's talent isn't mine", [he said], took a sieve and went to the river to fetch water.
Я не способен что-ли делать то, что может делать твоя мама мол, взял сито пошел за водой к речке.
aždaħ-a | b-iš-ani-x | baybik | b-odi-n | ||||||
aždaħ | a | b | iš | ani | x | baybik | b | odi | n |
dragon | ERG | III | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | begin | III | do | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
The dragon began to eat.
Дракон начал кушать.
C’iɣruk’-s | xizyogon | aždaħ-tow | b-ok’ek’-ani-x-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or | pikru | b-ay-n | |||||||||
C’iɣruk’ | s | xizyogon | aždaħ | tow | b | ok’ek’ | ani | x | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | pikru | b | ay | n |
Tsighruk | GEN1 | again | dragon | EMPH | III | steal.from | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | idea | III | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Tsighruk thought of stealing from the dragon again.
Потом еще Цигрук вздумал похитить самого дракона.
C’iɣruk’-a | ixiw | ɣamas | y-odi-ani-x | bašla | b-odi-n | ||||||
C’iɣruk’ | a | ixiw | ɣamas | y | odi | ani | x | bašla | b | odi | n |
Tsighruk | ERG | big | box | II | do | MSD | AD.ESS | begin | III | do | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
Tsighruk began to make a big box.
???
šibaw | ɣudi-ƛ’ | šuda-ƛ’ay | ciyo | r-agi-ani-x | sis | ixiw | miƛ’i-t’a | b-ay-x | zow-n | |||||||||
šibaw | ɣudi | ƛ’ | šuda | ƛ’ay | ciyo | r | agi | ani | x | sis | ixiw | miƛ’i | t’a | b | ay | x | zow | n |
every | day | SUPER.ESS | graveyard | SUPER.ABL | salt | IV | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | one | big | ram | DISTR | III | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Every day a big ram was coming to lick the salt from the grave.
Каждый день на кладбище приходил крупный баран, чтобы лизать соль.
sasaq-gon | miƛ’i | šuda-ƛ’or | ciyo | r-agi-ani-x | b-ay-n | |||||||
sasaq | gon | miƛ’i | šuda | ƛ’or | ciyo | r | agi | ani | x | b | ay | n |
tomorrow | CNTR | ram | graveyard | SUPER.LAT | salt | IV | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And on the next day, the ram came to the graveyard to lick the salt again.
На следующий день тоже пришел конь на могилу лизать соль.
žedu-qor | b-ig | b-iči-ƛin-n | eƛi-n | bełiqan | huni-x | oq-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | ʕaƛ-aɣor | ik’i-ani-x | |||||||||||||
žedu | qor | b | ig | b | iči | ƛin | n | eƛi | n | bełiqan | huni | x | oq | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ik’i | ani | x |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | I.PL | well | I.PL | be | QUOT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | hunter | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | village | IN.VERS | go | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pref | adv | pref | v | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
The hunter said to them: "Farewell!" and got on his way to go to his own village.
Охотник попрощался с ними и по своей дороге пошел в свое родное село.
žedu | q’ˤuna-s-n | q’ut’i | b-oq-n | šebi | r-odi-nan | ža | nesi | xediw-xay | y-ok’ek’-ani-x | ||||||||||
žedu | q’ˤuna | s | n | q’ut’i | b | oq | n | šebi | r | odi | nan | ža | nesi | xediw | xay | y | ok’ek’ | ani | x |
DEM1.IPL | two.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | what | IV | do | INT | DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | husband | AD.ABL | II | remove | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | pron | pron | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
The two of them agreed to remove her from that husband by all means.
Они оба договорились, во что бы то ни стало избавить ее от того мужа.
hemedur | k’ox | b-izi-n | cey | soder | hawa-ƛ’ay | wˤał-r | uži | kur-ani-x | ||||||
hemedur | k’ox | b | izi | n | cey | soder | hawa | ƛ’ay | wˤał | r | uži | kur | ani | x |
so | twice | III | get.up | PST.UNW | eagle | upward | air | SUPER.ABL | downward | LAT | boy | throw | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf |
So he got upward into the air a second time to throw the boy downward.
Вот так два раза поднимался орел высоко, чтобы бросить юношу с высоты вниз.
aždaħ-a | łi | ħaƛu-r-ani-ƛ | sist’a | žek’u | ac’-ani-x | žamaʕat-qay | oɣ-x | zow-n | |||||||||
aždaħ | a | łi | ħaƛu | r | ani | ƛ | sist’a | žek’u | ac’ | ani | x | žamaʕat | qay | oɣ | x | zow | n |
dragon | ERG | water | drink | LAT | MSD | SUB.ESS | one.at.a.time | man | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | population | POSS.ABL | take.away | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | nsuf | deriv | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The dragon took away one man at a time from the population to eat them, in exchange for letting them drink from the water.
Дракон отбирал от жителей по одному человеку, за то, чтобы дать им пить воду.
uži-r | r-eti-asi | zow-n | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x | eniw | y-egir-a | |||||||||
uži | r | r | eti | asi | zow | n | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | eniw | y | egir | a |
boy | LAT | IV | want | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | mother | II | send | INF |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy wanted to send his mother to ask for the king's daughter.
Сын хотел отправить мать, чтобы засватать дочь царя.
sasaq-tow | izi-n | uži-a | ros | b-ič’i-ani-x | bašla | b-odi-n | ||||||||
sasaq | tow | izi | n | uži | a | ros | b | ič’i | ani | x | bašla | b | odi | n |
in.the.morning | EMPH | get.up | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | base | III | dig | MSD | AD.ESS | begin | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
In the morning the boy got up and began to dig the base.
Завтра же сын начал копать фундамент.
xizyogon | kid | esir-n | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | kid | y-egir-ani-x | inkar-tow | b-odi-n | ||||||||||
xizyogon | kid | esir | n | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | kid | y | egir | ani | x | inkar | tow | b | odi | n |
then | girl | ask | PFV.CVB | III | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | daughter | II | send | MSD | AD.ESS | rejection | EMPH | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then they went to ask the girl, but the king rejected giving off his daughter for marriage.
После этого пошли засватать дочь, но царь решительно отказался ее выдать.
xizyogon | q’ˤida | b-iči-za | nesi-a | eƛi-s-ƛin | esi-n | babi-a | howt’o | mi-r | zow-ani-x | b-igu | gulu | b-iqi-x-yołi-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
xizyogon | q’ˤida | b | iči | za | nesi | a | eƛi | s | ƛin | esi | n | babi | a | howt’o | mi | r | zow | ani | x | b | igu | gulu | b | iqi | x | yołi | ƛin |
then | down | I.PL | sit | LCV | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.WIT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | here | you | LAT | ride | MSD | AD.ESS | III | good | horse | III | get | PRS | COND.IRR | QUOT |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
"Then he said, where we were sitting:" said the father, "'If we only could get a horse for you to ride on it...'."
Затем еще там, где мы сидели, он сказал, найти бы тут тебе хорошего коня мол, рассказал отец.
yiła-a | čanta-kin | anu-a | r-ac’-ani-x | šebin-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | neła-s | iƛ’u | y-izir-n | ||||||||||||||
yiła | a | čanta | kin | anu | a | r | ac’ | ani | x | šebin | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | neła | s | iƛ’u | y | izir | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS | even | be.NEG | Q | IV | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | lid | II | lift | PST.UNW | |
pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Isn't there anything to eat in this pocket?", he thought and lifted its lid.
Вспомнил, нет ли что-нибудь кушать в этой сумке мол, и открыл крышку.
qura | ƛˤeb-ƛ’aza | di | eƛi-ru | šebin | neƛ-ani-x | mi | ƛ’iri | r-is-näy | di | yedu | nasin | šebin | teł-xor | čanta-aɣor | r-utir-an-ƛin | eƛi-n | eže-ni-a | ||||||||||||||
qura | ƛˤeb | ƛ’aza | di | eƛi | ru | šebin | neƛ | ani | x | mi | ƛ’iri | r | is | näy | di | yedu | nasin | šebin | teł | xor | čanta | aɣor | r | utir | an | ƛin | eƛi | n | eže | ni | a |
twenty.OBL | year | SUPER.VERS.DIST | me | say | PST.PRT | thing | give | MSD | AD.ESS | you | above | IV | take | CND.CVB | me | DEM2.IISG | all | thing | inside | AD.LAT | IN.VERS | IV | gather | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | ERG | |
num | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adj | n4 | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf |
"If you promise to give [me] after 20 years all the things I said, I will bring all the things into the inside of the pocket again.", said the old one.
Если ты мне обещаешь через двадцать лет то, что я тебе скажу, я все эти вещи обратно в сумку сложу мол, сказал старик.
xizyogon | hemediw-tow | roži | yoł-asi | qˤaƛu | teq-n | yisi-r | eže-ni-z | ma-a | r-eže | ɣun | yoł | nesi-a | mi | ža | ɣun | r-eč’-ani-x | egir | ||||||||||||
xizyogon | hemediw | tow | roži | yoł | asi | qˤaƛu | teq | n | yisi | r | eže | ni | z | ma | a | r | eže | ɣun | yoł | nesi | a | mi | ža | ɣun | r | eč’ | ani | x | egir |
then | such.a | EMPH | word | be | RES.PRT | shout | hear | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | old | DEF | GEN2 | yard | IN.ESS | IV | big | tree | be | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | you | DEM1.SG | tree | IV | cut | MSD | AD.ESS | send |
adv | adj | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | v | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v |
Then he heard a shout from the same voice: "In the old man's yard is a big tree, he will send you to chop that tree down.
Потом еще он услышал крик с таким же голосом, во дворе старика стоит большой дом, и он тебе даст рубить это дерево.
magalu | b-oɣ-ani-x-ƛin | eže-ni | žek’u-a | ħo-aɣor | reƛ’a | r-egir-nosi | Ħusen-a | yeda | q’ˤiƛi-n | teł-xor | kur-n | |||||||||||||
magalu | b | oɣ | ani | x | ƛin | eže | ni | žek’u | a | ħo | aɣor | reƛ’a | r | egir | nosi | Ħusen | a | yeda | q’ˤiƛi | n | teł | xor | kur | n |
bread | III | take.away | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | old | DEF | man | ERG | oven | IN.VERS | hand | IV | let | ANT.CVB | Hussein | ERG | DEM2.ISG | push | PFV.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the old man let his hand into the oven in order to pull out the bread, Hussein pushed him inside.
Когда старик пустил руку в печь, чтобы вытащить хлеб, Хусейн вытолкнул его и бросил вовнутрь.
Ħusen | ig-tow | ƛ’iri-n | uti-n | ža | xizor | utir-ani-x | eƛi-n | mi-ƛ’-si | q’ʷariłi | b-is-ani-r | di | ik’i-x | mi | xizor-n | uti | di | ac-ł | caƛi-asi | c’eruc’a | yoł | nagaħ | di-r | sis | šebin | r-oq-näy | neła-s | iyo | b-oƛix | c’ik’iw | šebin | r-uyxor | r-ik’i-näy | ɣˤay | y-ešnad-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ħusen | ig | tow | ƛ’iri | n | uti | n | ža | xizor | utir | ani | x | eƛi | n | mi | ƛ’ | si | q’ʷariłi | b | is | ani | r | di | ik’i | x | mi | xizor | n | uti | di | ac | ł | caƛi | asi | c’eruc’a | yoł | nagaħ | di | r | sis | šebin | r | oq | näy | neła | s | iyo | b | oƛix | c’ik’iw | šebin | r | uyxor | r | ik’i | näy | ɣˤay | y | ešnad | ƛin |
Hussein | well | EMPH | above | TOP | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | back | turn | MSD | AD.ESS | say | PST.UNW | you | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | sadness | III | take | MSD | LAT | me | go | PRS | you | back | TOP | return | me | door | CONT.ESS | shoot.with | RES.PRT | bow | be | suppose | me | LAT | one | thing | IV | happen | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | blood | III | appear | entire | thing | IV | alright | IV | go | CND.CVB | milk | II | drip | QUOT |
n1 | adv | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | v | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | adj | n4 | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | suf |
Hussein insisted and said to make him turn back: "I am coming to take away the sadness on you, go back! I have shot with the bow at the door; suppose something will happen to me, it's [the arrow's] blood will appear, and if everything will go alright, then milk will drip out."
Хусейн настаивал, и сказал, чтобы его обратно вернуть, я за тебя заступлю, ты вернись обратно, я выстрелил в дверь из лука, и если со мной что-нибудь случится, то (из лука) появится кровь, а если все пойдет благополучно, то молоко закапает мол.
ax-azay | madaħ-ar | Ħusen-n | nesi-de-tow | sadaq | gulu-n | b-oƛix-nosi | esyu-bi-a | sida-a | sida-q | ałni-bi-n | caƛi-n | dahaw-tow-n | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | rok’u-bi-n | čučzi | r-odi-n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b-uti-n | b-ik’i-n | ža | kid-n | y-iži-n | xexłi-ƛ’ | eni–babiw-däɣor | b-ik’i-n | žedu-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | q’ʷariłi | b-oɣ-ani-x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ax | azay | madaħ | ar | Ħusen | n | nesi | de | tow | sadaq | gulu | n | b | oƛix | nosi | esyu | bi | a | sida | a | sida | q | ałni | bi | n | caƛi | n | dahaw | tow | n | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | rok’u | bi | n | čučzi | r | odi | n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b | uti | n | b | ik’i | n | ža | kid | n | y | iži | n | xexłi | ƛ’ | eni–babiw | däɣor | b | ik’i | n | žedu | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | q’ʷariłi | b | oɣ | ani | x |
belly | IN.ABL.DIST | outside | IN.LAT | Hussein | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | EMPH | together | horse | and | I.PL | appear | ANT.CVB | brother | PL | ERG | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | hug | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | a.little | EMPH | TOP | down | TOP | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | heart | PL | TOP | loosen | IV | do | PFV.CVB | back | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | girl | TOP | II | take.out | PFV.CVB | quickness | SUPER.ESS | parents | APUD.VERS | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | sadness | III | take.away | MSD | AD.ESS |
n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When Hussein and with him the horse appeared outside of the belly, the brothers gave themselves hugs and sat down a little and relieve their hearts; then they went back and freed the girl and quickly went to their parents in order to take away the sadness that was upon them.
Из чрева на улицу вышел Хусейн с конем и братья обнялись, немного посидели, успокоились, вернулись обратно, забрали ту девушку и скорей пошли к родителям, чтобы развеять у них горе.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | q’ˤoq’ˤoru | ixin-n | r-is-o | eli | q’ˤano-n | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali-bi | r-utir-ani-x | ħon-ƛ’aɣor | b-ik’i-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | q’ˤoq’ˤoru | ixin | n | r | is | o | eli | q’ˤano | n | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali | bi | r | utir | ani | x | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | b | ik’i | an | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | empty | bag | TOP | IV | take | IMPR | we | two | TOP | various | flower | PL | III.PL | gather | MSD | AD.ESS | mountain | SUPER.VERS | I.PL | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox said: "Take an empty bag, and we two will go towards the mountain in order to gather various flowers."
Лиса сказала, возьми пустой мешок, мы вдвоем пойдем в горы и соберем разные цветы мол.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | habihan-n | ziru-n | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | habihan | n | ziru | n | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | b | ik’i | n |
of.that.time | soon | EMPH | miller | and | fox | and | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n3 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon after that, the miller and the fox went to ask for the king's daughter.
Вскоре после этого, мельник и лиса пошли засватать дочь царя.
y-et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | kid-a | eƛi-n | ža | šebin | t’ubazi | r-odi-ani-x | di | ƛ’iri | r-is-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
y | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | kid | a | eƛi | n | ža | šebin | t’ubazi | r | odi | ani | x | di | ƛ’iri | r | is | x | ƛin |
II | jump | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | thing | fulfill | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | me | above | IV | take | PRS | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The girl jumped up, ran and said: "I am taking over in order to fulfill this thing."
Выскочила девушка и сказала, я беру на себя привести в исполнение это мол.
nedur | r-esu-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | baru-a | t’ay | mi-r | di | uyno | ɣˤuruš-n | neƛ-an | neła-ƛ | ʕaq’lu | b-is-ani-x | mi | pulanaw | žek’u-der | sida | ʕaƛ-ar | ik’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | baru | a | t’ay | mi | r | di | uyno | ɣˤuruš | n | neƛ | an | neła | ƛ | ʕaq’lu | b | is | ani | x | mi | pulanaw | žek’u | der | sida | ʕaƛ | ar | ik’i | ƛin |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | wife | ERG | from.here | you | LAT | me | four | ruble | TOP | give | FUT.DEF | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUB.ESS | advice | III | take | MSD | AD.ESS | you | a.certain | man | APUD.LAT | one.OBL | village | IN.LAT | go | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | num | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
"If that's the case," said his wife, "I will give you four rubles from here; go to a village to a certain man in order to buy an advice with it."
В таком случае, сказала жена, я тебе дам отсюда четыре рубля и ты должен пойти к некоторому человеку, чтобы взять у него совет.
xediw | ad-azay | ok’eł-run | baru-a | kuši-n | ža | ɣˤutku | ros-ƛ’or-n | r-ayr-n | ec’no | ɣˤutku | r-odi-ani-x | bašla | b-odi-n | ustar-bi-n | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||||
xediw | ad | azay | ok’eł | run | baru | a | kuši | n | ža | ɣˤutku | ros | ƛ’or | n | r | ayr | n | ec’no | ɣˤutku | r | odi | ani | x | bašla | b | odi | n | ustar | bi | n | b | egir | n |
husband | in.front | IN.ABL.DIST | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | wife | ERG | demolish | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | house | base | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | new | house | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | begin | III | do | PFV.CVB | expert | PL | TOP | III | let | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When her husband had gone away from her, the wife demolished that house and brought it down to the base, and she let the experts begin to build a new house.
Как муж исчез с глаз, жена разобрала дом до фундамента и пустила строителей, чтобы строить новый дом.
di | mi-q | ʕaq’lu | mołi-r-ani-x | nex-asi | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | ||||||||
di | mi | q | ʕaq’lu | mołi | r | ani | x | nex | asi | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
me | you | POSS.ESS | advice | teach | CAUS | MSD | AD.ESS | come | RES.PRT | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"I've come to ask you for advice", said the boy.
Я пришел к тебе за советом мол, сказал юноша.
sosi-si | łi-ł | taqˤo-r | oq-ani-x | yisi-s | pikru | b-oq-asi | zow-n | |||||||||
sosi | si | łi | ł | taqˤo | r | oq | ani | x | yisi | s | pikru | b | oq | asi | zow | n |
at.first | ATTR | water | CONT.ESS | over.there | LAT | become | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | idea | III | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His first idea was to get through the water.
Он сначала думал переходить реку.
qˤišdäy | soder-si | zaman | b-ay-nosi | yizirabi | rešt’izi | b-oq-ani-x | sidaɣ | sanaʕataw | moči-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | |||||||||
qˤišdäy | soder | si | zaman | b | ay | nosi | yizirabi | rešt’izi | b | oq | ani | x | sidaɣ | sanaʕataw | moči | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
at.noon.APUD.ABL | after | ATTR | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.PL | take.a.rest | I.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | in.one.place | comfortable | place | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | post | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the afternoon had come, they came to a comfortable place to take a rest.
Наступило послеобеденное время, и они пришли на удобное место, где можно было остановиться на привал.
qˤišod-s | mix-n | b-ay-asi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | bazargan-a | yeda | uži | iš-ani-x | goƛ’i-n | ||||||||||
qˤišod | s | mix | n | b | ay | asi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | bazargan | a | yeda | uži | iš | ani | x | goƛ’i | n |
dinner | GEN1 | time | TOP | III | come | RES.PRT | III | begin | CSL.CVB | merchant | ERG | DEM2.ISG | boy | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | invite | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the dinner time began, the merchant invited the boy to eat.
Наступило обеденное время, и купец пригласил его кушать.
elo | rešt’izi-n | b-oq-n | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iyr-č’ey | neła-a | ħaƛu-xosi-n | b-oƛik’-n | ħaƛu–iš-ani-łer | b-uti-n | |||||||||||||||
elo | rešt’izi | n | b | oq | n | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iyr | č’ey | neła | a | ħaƛu | xosi | n | b | oƛik’ | n | ħaƛu–iš | ani | łer | b | uti | n |
there | take.a.rest | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | from.where | say | INF | I.PL | learn | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | drink | PRS.PRT | TOP | I.PL | pull.out | PFV.CVB | eat.and.drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | I.PL | turn | PST.UNW |
adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They took a rest there, and she pulled out something to drink from no one knows where, and they started to eat and drink.
Решили остановиться там, откуда неведомо она вытащила питье (спиртное) и начали есть-пить.
bazargan | yołi | ħaƛu-ani-łer | oq-n | |||
bazargan | yołi | ħaƛu | ani | łer | oq | n |
merchant | however | drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The merchant however began to drink.
А купец начал напиваться.
uži | mažgit-aɣor | kec-a | ik’i-x-ƛin | oq-nosi | yedu | ƛ’iri | y-uti-n | ƛirba | kec-ani-x | mažgit-aɣor | egir-ani-x | elu-de | lamusaw | šebin | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
uži | mažgit | aɣor | kec | a | ik’i | x | ƛin | oq | nosi | yedu | ƛ’iri | y | uti | n | ƛirba | kec | ani | x | mažgit | aɣor | egir | ani | x | elu | de | lamusaw | šebin | yoł | ƛin |
boy | mosque | IN.VERS | sleep | INF | go | PRS | QUOT | become | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | above | II | turn | PFV.CVB | comrade | sleep | MSD | AD.ESS | mosque | IN.VERS | let | MSD | AD.ESS | we(I)OBL | APUD.ESS | shameful | thing | be | QUOT |
n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | v | suf |
When the boy was about to go to the mosque to sleep, she insisted: "It is a shame for us to send a comrade to the mosque for him to sleep!"
Юноша пытался пойти на ночлег в мечеть, но она не пустила, мол, у нас позорное дело, пустить гостя на ночлег в мечеть.
p’es-tow | anu-si | xalq’i | kec-n-a-ƛin | maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-n | boƛik’u | xalq’i | kec-ani | b-oq-zaƛ’ | y-uti-n | idu-r-n | nex-n | dahaw-gon | q’ˤida-n | y-iči-n | sosi-gon | y-ezu-a | y-oq-nosi | sida-kin | ɣˤutku-a | č’ura | r-ukad-n-anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
p’es | tow | anu | si | xalq’i | kec | n | a | ƛin | maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | n | boƛik’u | xalq’i | kec | ani | b | oq | zaƛ’ | y | uti | n | idu | r | n | nex | n | dahaw | gon | q’ˤida | n | y | iči | n | sosi | gon | y | ezu | a | y | oq | nosi | sida | kin | ɣˤutku | a | č’ura | r | ukad | n | anu |
sound | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | people | sleep | PFV.CVB | Q | QUOT | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | examine | PFV.CVB | half | people | sleep | MSD | III | become | CSL.CVB | II | return | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | a.little | CNTR | down | TOP | II | sit | PFV.CVB | again | CNTR | II | look | INF | II | begin | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | even | house | IN.ESS | light | IV | see | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n3 | suf | v | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | n3 | v | deriv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Without any sound, she went outside and examined if the people were asleep, and because half the people weren't sleeping [yet], she came back home, sat down a little and when she started to look again, not even in one single house she saw a light.
Молча вышла на улицу взглянуть, спят ли люди мол, и вернулась обратно домой, так как половины населения еще не спят. Немного подождав, повторно вышла и не видела ни одного света в домах.
zaman-ƛ’azay | bak’arizi-n | b-oq-n | ʕagarłi-s-n | ʕaƛ-s-n | ʕoloq-bi-n | b-ay-n | reƛ’a-bi-n | r-ici-n | b-exur-ani-x-ƛin | b-iži-ƛ’oräy | uži-a | eƛi-n | mežu-r | šebin-tow | r-iy-č’ey | šida | eli | b-exur-a | b-iži-x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’azay | bak’arizi | n | b | oq | n | ʕagarłi | s | n | ʕaƛ | s | n | ʕoloq | bi | n | b | ay | n | reƛ’a | bi | n | r | ici | n | b | exur | ani | x | ƛin | b | iži | ƛ’oräy | uži | a | eƛi | n | mežu | r | šebin | tow | r | iy | č’ey | šida | eli | b | exur | a | b | iži | x |
time | SUPER.ABL.DIST | gathering | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | relatives | GEN1 | and | village | GEN1 | and | young.person | PL | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | hand | PL | TOP | IV.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | I.PL | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | take.out | SIM.CVB | boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | thing | EMPH | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | why | we | I.PL | kill | INF | I.PL | take.out | PRS |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After some time, the young persons from the relatives and the village came together, bandaged their hands and while they took them out to kill them, the boy said: "Why are you taking us out to kill us without knowing anything?!
Со временем собрались и пришли родственники и жители села. Скрутили им руки и когда хотели их вести на казнь, юноша сказал, почему вы нас поведете убивать, не зная что случилось.
žedu-qay | miƛ’i-n | b-is-n | ža-n | b-exʷad-n | howlo-tow | Ražbadin-n | halmaɣ-bi-n | ħaƛu–iš-ani-łer | b-uti-n | |||||||||||||||
žedu | qay | miƛ’i | n | b | is | n | ža | n | b | exʷad | n | howlo | tow | Ražbadin | n | halmaɣ | bi | n | ħaƛu–iš | ani | łer | b | uti | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ABL | ram | TOP | III | buy | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | there | EMPH | Razhbadin | and | friend | PL | and | eat.and.drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | I.PL | turn | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin and his friends bought a ram from them, slaughtered it there and began to eat and drink.
Купили у них баран, зарезали его и там же Ражбадин с друзьями начали пить-есть.
sasił-ace | elo | igo–taħoza-n | b-iči-n | sida | q’oq’a-a | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | b-oc’-n | b-ik’i-n | sideni | q’oq’a | xizaz | b-oƛix-ru | qazaq-bi | b-eč’er-ani-x-ƛin | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
sasił | ace | elo | igo–taħoza | n | b | iči | n | sida | q’oq’a | a | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | b | oc’ | n | b | ik’i | n | sideni | q’oq’a | xizaz | b | oƛix | ru | qazaq | bi | b | eč’er | ani | x | ƛin | b | iči | n |
get.dark | TERM | there | in.the.vicinity | TOP | I.PL | wait | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | group | ERG | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | drive | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | other | group | from.behind | I.PL | appear | PST.PRT | Georgian | PL | I.PL | stop | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | wait | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | post | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
They waited in the vicinity there, until it got dark, [then] one group went to drive the flock of sheep, the other group waited in order to stop the appearing Georgians from behind.
Там поблизости подождали, пока затемнеет и одна группа пошла, погнав отару овец, а другая шла позади них, чтобы останавливать грузин, которые подоспеют за ними.
c’i | er-ani-x | qaci-ł | xizay | b-oq-ru | elo | igo–taħoza | yoł-ru | qˤal-ƛay | qazaq-bi-r | žek’u-s | uhi–muši | teq-n | |||||||||||
c’i | er | ani | x | qaci | ł | xizay | b | oq | ru | elo | igo–taħoza | yoł | ru | qˤal | ƛay | qazaq | bi | r | žek’u | s | uhi–muši | teq | n |
fire | put | MSD | AD.ESS | firewood | CONT.ESS | behind | I.PL | become | PST.PRT | there | in.the.vicinity | be | PST.PRT | brushwood | SUB.ABL | Georgian | PL | LAT | man | GEN1 | groaning | hear | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
They were looking for firewood and under the brushwood which was around there, the Georgians heard a man's groaning.
Они искали дрова, чтобы зажечь огонь, и из-под хворостей грузины услышали человеческое стенание.
esyu-a | eƛi-n | r-igu-tow | ħadurłi | r-odi-ani-ƛay | ħon-ƛ’ay | bˤeƛ’ | r-ow-a | ik’i-an | di-ƛin | ||||||||||||
esyu | a | eƛi | n | r | igu | tow | ħadurłi | r | odi | ani | ƛay | ħon | ƛ’ay | bˤeƛ’ | r | ow | a | ik’i | an | di | ƛin |
brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | IV | good | EMPH | preparation | IV | do | MSD | SUB.ABL | mountain | SUPER.ABL | sheep | III.PL | bring | INF | go | FUT.DEF | me | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
His brother said: "Because this has to be well prepared, I'll go bring a flock of sheep down from the mountain."
Брат сказал, я пойду в гору за овцами, чтобы хорошенько готовиться мол.
kaɣat-n | cax-n | ʕaƛ-a-tow | łet’i-n | sis | zap’ana | gulu-n | b-iqir-n | Tawadi-der | berten-łer | goƛ’i-ani-x | žek’u | egir-x | |||||||||||||
kaɣat | n | cax | n | ʕaƛ | a | tow | łet’i | n | sis | zap’ana | gulu | n | b | iqir | n | Tawadi | der | berten | łer | goƛ’i | ani | x | žek’u | egir | x |
letter | TOP | write | PFV.CVB | village | IN.ESS | EMPH | pick | PFV.CVB | one | strong | horse | TOP | III | find | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | APUD.LAT | marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | MSD | AD.ESS | man | send | PRS |
n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He wrote a letter, picked a strong horse in the village and sent a man to Tavadi in order to invite him to the marriage.
Написал письмо, жители же села подобрали хорошего коня и отправили человека, чтобы пригласить Тавади на свадьбу.
ig-tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti-zaƛ’ | Tawadi-a | esi-n | mi | y-ow-xozo | baru-r-n | mi-r-n | saɣłi-n | r-odi-n | ħaƛu-ani-x | di | t’akan | y-izir-run | gugu-q | tungi-n | b-is-n | aki-ƛaza | y-ik’i-x | y-ukad-ru | kid-ƛ’ | ozuri-n | c’ox-n | neła-z | bercinłi-a | ʕadal | odi-s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ig | tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti | zaƛ’ | Tawadi | a | esi | n | mi | y | ow | xozo | baru | r | n | mi | r | n | saɣłi | n | r | odi | n | ħaƛu | ani | x | di | t’akan | y | izir | run | gugu | q | tungi | n | b | is | n | aki | ƛaza | y | ik’i | x | y | ukad | ru | kid | ƛ’ | ozuri | n | c’ox | n | neła | z | bercinłi | a | ʕadal | odi | s |
much | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | above | turn | CSL.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | you | II | marry | PRS.PRT.OBL | wife | LAT | and | you | LAT | and | health | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | me | glass | II | lift | IMM.ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | copper.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | window | SUB.VERS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | II | see | PST.PRT | girl | SUPER.ESS | eye | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | beauty | ERG | intoxication | do | PST.WIT |
adv | suf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
Because he insisted so much, Tavadi told him: "Right after lifting my glass to drink on your and your soon to be married wife, my eye met this girl whom I saw going under the window and taking a jar on her back, and her beauty was intoxicating."
Видя, что он продолжает расспрашивать его, Тавади рассказал: «Когда я поднял стакан, чтобы выпить и пожелать здоровья тебе и твоей невесте, увидел девушку, которая проходила перед домом. Ее красота свела меня с ума».
Ražbadin | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | kid-z | eni–babiw-r | b-eže | barkala-n | b-odi-n | Tawadi-q | ža | k’uli | esi-ani-x | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
Ražbadin | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | kid | z | eni–babiw | r | b | eže | barkala | n | b | odi | n | Tawadi | q | ža | k’uli | esi | ani | x | ik’i | n |
Razhbadin | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN2 | parents | LAT | III | big | thank | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | news | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin became happy, was very thankful to the girl's parents and went to tell this XXX to Tavadi.
Ражбадин обрадовался, поблагодарил родителей девушки и поспешил к Тавади, чтобы рассказать ему эту новость.
Ražbadin-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru-bi | r-ay-n | yisi | di-z | halmaɣ-a | aƛ’ir-n | uži-z | berten-łer-ƛin-n | goƛ’i-n | di-z | baru-de | kec-a | q’ˤuya | žek’u | egir-ani-ƛay | zow-n | yeda-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru | bi | r | ay | n | yisi | di | z | halmaɣ | a | aƛ’ir | n | uži | z | berten | łer | ƛin | n | goƛ’i | n | di | z | baru | de | kec | a | q’ˤuya | žek’u | egir | ani | ƛay | zow | n | yeda | ƛin |
Razhbadin | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | various | idea | PL | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | me | GEN2 | friend | ERG | cheat | PFV.CVB | boy | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | QUOT | TOP | invite | PFV.CVB | me | GEN2 | wife | APUD.ESS | sleep | INF | other | man | let | MSD | SUB.ABL | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Razhbadin had several ideas: "This friend of mine tricked me and invited me to a so-called marriage, in order to let another man sleep with my wife."
В голову Ражбадина пришли различные мысли: «Значит, мой друг обманул меня и пригласил не на свадьбу сына, а для того, чтобы с моей женой лег посторонний человек».
horo | eli | sida-q | sis | b-iłi-ani-ƛay-n | di-s | rok’u | r-iq’ˤi-ani-ƛay-n | łˤono-n | mi-s | uži-bi | di-z | uži-z | meča | b-exur-ani-x | di-däɣor | b-egir-näy | di-r | r-eti | |||||||||||||||||||||||
horo | eli | sida | q | sis | b | iłi | ani | ƛay | n | di | s | rok’u | r | iq’ˤi | ani | ƛay | n | łˤono | n | mi | s | uži | bi | di | z | uži | z | meča | b | exur | ani | x | di | däɣor | b | egir | näy | di | r | r | eti |
come.IMPR | we | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | III | resemble | MSD | SUB.ABL | and | me | GEN1 | heart | IV | approach | MSD | SUB.ABL | and | three | TOP | you | GEN1 | son | PL | me | GEN2 | son | GEN2 | instead.of | I.PL | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | me | APUD.VERS | I.PL | send | CND.CVB | me | LAT | IV | want |
v | pron | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | num | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v |
So that we resemble one another and that you approach my heart, I'd love if you could send your three sons to me so I could kill them instead of my son."
Чтобы быть нам похожими и для успокоения моего сердца, я бы хотел, чтобы ты отправил ко мне всех троих твоих сыновей, чтобы убить их за моего сына «.
ʕaƛ-z | ʕoloq-bi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’ | ʕayib | er-x | zow-n | b-exur-ani-x | xexbi | b-egir-n-ƛin | nesi-a | yołi | halmaɣłi | łet’i-n | ||||||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | ʕoloq | bi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’ | ʕayib | er | x | zow | n | b | exur | ani | x | xexbi | b | egir | n | ƛin | nesi | a | yołi | halmaɣłi | łet’i | n |
village | GEN2 | young.person | PL | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.ESS | fault | put | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | I.PL | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | children | I.PL | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | however | friendship | pick | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf |
The young people of the village were blaming Razhbadin for sending his children for them to get killed, whereas he, however, choose friendship.
Жители села обвиняли Ражбадина в том, что он отправил своих детей на смерть, выбрав себе дружбу.
Ražbadin-s | xexbi | b-exur-ani-s | meča | Tawadi-a | žedu | nesi-s | uži | zow-za | Tiblis-aɣor | t’et’r-ani-x-n | b-egir-n | r-iyr-x | žedu-q | di-s | izmu | anu-si | eni | babiw-ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | s | xexbi | b | exur | ani | s | meča | Tawadi | a | žedu | nesi | s | uži | zow | za | Tiblis | aɣor | t’et’r | ani | x | n | b | egir | n | r | iyr | x | žedu | q | di | s | izmu | anu | si | eni | babiw | ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax | n | ƛin |
Razhbadin | GEN1 | children | I.PL | kill | MSD | GEN1 | instead.of | Tavadi | ERG | DEM1.IPL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be.NPRS | LCV | Tbilisi | IN.VERS | learn | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP | I.PL | send | PFV.CVB | IV | explain | PRS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | permission | be.NEG | ATTR | mother | father | SUPER.LAT | letter | write | PROHIB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
Instead of killing Razhbadin's children, Tavadi sent them to study in Tbilisi where his son was, and explained to them: "Don't write a letter to your parents without my permission!"
и вместо того, чтобы убивать детей Ражбадина, отправил в Тбилиси на учебу туда же, где учился его сын и предупредил их: «Без моего ведома родителям письма не пишите».
nełƛ’osi | łˤono–uyno-gon | ƛˤeb | y-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax-x | xexbi-s | eniw-n | y-ow-n | šuda-ƛ’or | ziyarat-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-ani-x | horo-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
nełƛ’osi | łˤono–uyno | gon | ƛˤeb | y | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax | x | xexbi | s | eniw | n | y | ow | n | šuda | ƛ’or | ziyarat | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | ani | x | horo | ƛin |
of.that.time | three.or.four | CNTR | year | II | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | letter | write | PRS | children | GEN1 | mother | TOP | II | bring | PFV.CVB | graveyard | SUPER.LAT | visit | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | MSD | AD.ESS | come.IMPR | QUOT |
adj | num | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | n1pl | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | suf |
Three or four years later Tavadi wrote a letter to Razhbadin: "Bring the children's mother and come to visit the graveyard."
Спустя три-четыре года после этого, Тавади пишет Ражбадину письмо: «Приезжай на поминовение на могиле вместе с матерью детей».
elo-r | b-ay-run | yizi | uži-bi-s | šuda-bi | r-ukar-ani-x-ƛin | b-iži-x | ||||||||||||
elo | r | b | ay | run | yizi | uži | bi | s | šuda | bi | r | ukar | ani | x | ƛin | b | iži | x |
there | LAT | I.PL | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL | son | PL | GEN1 | graveyard | PL | IV.PL | show | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | lead | PRS |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they arrived there, they were immediately guided to their sons' graves.
Сразу по прибытии им показали могилы сыновей.
zaman-ƛ’aza | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-q-n | nesi-z-gon | baru-q-n | esi-n | yoł-ru | šebin | mežu-s | xexbi | yoł | yizi-ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b-oq-ani-ƛay-gon | žedu-r | izmu | teƛ-n | cez-s | mec-ƛ’ | xabaryad-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | q | n | nesi | z | gon | baru | q | n | esi | n | yoł | ru | šebin | mežu | s | xexbi | yoł | yizi | ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b | oq | ani | ƛay | gon | žedu | r | izmu | teƛ | n | cez | s | mec | ƛ’ | xabaryad | ƛin |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | CNTR | wife | POSS.ESS | and | tell | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | thing | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | children | be | DEM2.IPL | QUOT | parents | believe | I.PL | become | MSD | SUB.ABL | CNTR | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | permission | give | PFV.CVB | Tsez | GEN1 | language | SUPER.ESS | talk | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | n1pl | v | pron | suf | n1pl | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
After some time, Tavadi told Razhbadin and his wife how the things were: "They're your children.", and for the parents to believe, he gave them the permission to talk in Tsez.
Через некоторое время Тавади рассказал Ражбадину и его жене все как есть, мол, это ваши дети, а для убедительности разрешил им говорить на дидойском языке.
sida-a | his | xuxi-x | zow-n | sis | ek’-ani-ł | c’ox-n | ɣoq’ˤo-t’a-ni-bi-a | butni-n | xaliča-bi-n | r-odi-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | a | his | xuxi | x | zow | n | sis | ek’ | ani | ł | c’ox | n | ɣoq’ˤo | t’a | ni | bi | a | butni | n | xaliča | bi | n | r | odi | n |
one.OBL | ERG | spring.wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | one | spin | MSD | CONT.ESS | hit | PFV.CVB | other | DISTR | DEF | PL | ERG | burka | and | mat | PL | and | IV | do | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
One was combing the wool, one was hitting it to spin, the others made the burka and mats.
Одна чесала шерсть, другая пряла, а остальные делали бурку и ковры.
b-ay-ru | ħalt’i-s | b-aq’ˤu | muk-n | b-is-x | zow-n-anu | Ħasan-a | sida | qu-ł | iš-ani-ƛer | taraw | |||||||||||||
b | ay | ru | ħalt’i | s | b | aq’ˤu | muk | n | b | is | x | zow | n | anu | Ħasan | a | sida | qu | ł | iš | ani | ƛer | taraw |
III | come | PST.PRT | work | GEN1 | III | much | salary | TOP | III | take | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | Hassan | ERG | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | eat | MSD | SUB.LAT | except.for |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | post |
For the work he did, Hassan did not earn much money but for one day to eat.
Хасан не брал много денег за работу, кроме как на один день.
yisi-a | pikru | b-odi-n | didiw-gon | b-oq-łin | sida | maxšel-ƛ’or | ečula | ʕUmar | ruhun | oq-ani-x | t’et’r-a | iži-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||
yisi | a | pikru | b | odi | n | didiw | gon | b | oq | łin | sida | maxšel | ƛ’or | ečula | ʕUmar | ruhun | oq | ani | x | t’et’r | a | iži | an | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | idea | III | do | PFV.CVB | which | CNTR | III | become | CNC.CVB | one.OBL | skill | SUPER.LAT | grandchild | Umar | learn | become | MSD | AD.ESS | learn | INF | lead | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n1 | n1 | comp | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He thought: "I'll lead my grandson Umar to learn so he can learn at least one skill."
Он решил пристроить внука на учебу, чтобы тот приобрел хоть какой-нибудь талант.
yisi-a | yeda | onoču-ƛ’or | ƛeli-ƛ’or | cek’i-ƛ’or | bełi-ƛ’or | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu-ƛ’or | ziya-ƛ’or | is-ƛ’or | uti-ani-x | ruhun | odi-n | |||||||||||
yisi | a | yeda | onoču | ƛ’or | ƛeli | ƛ’or | cek’i | ƛ’or | bełi | ƛ’or | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | ƛ’or | ziya | ƛ’or | is | ƛ’or | uti | ani | x | ruhun | odi | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | hen | SUPER.LAT | lamb | SUPER.LAT | goat.kid | SUPER.LAT | deer | SUPER.LAT | sheep | SUPER.LAT | cow | SUPER.LAT | bull | SUPER.LAT | turn | MSD | AD.ESS | teach | do | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
He taught him how to turn into a hen, a lamb, a goat kid, a deer, a sheep, a cow and a bull.
Он научил его превращаться в курицу, ягненка, козленка, оленя, овцу, корову и быка.
žedu-der | ƛirbałi-x | di-n | ay-s | di-r | žedu-a | r-igu | ƛirbałi-n | r-odi-s | di-n | nex-s | mežu-q | yedu | kesu | esi-ani-x | |||||||||||||||
žedu | der | ƛirbałi | x | di | n | ay | s | di | r | žedu | a | r | igu | ƛirbałi | n | r | odi | s | di | n | nex | s | mežu | q | yedu | kesu | esi | ani | x |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | APUD.LAT | hospitality | AD.ESS | me | and | come | PST.WIT | me | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | IV | good | hospitality | TOP | IV | do | PST.WIT | me | TOP | come | PST.WIT | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG | tale | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf |
I came to them as a guest as well, they treated me great and I have come to tell you this story.
Я был у них в гостях, они меня здорово угостили, и я пришел рассказать вам эту сказку.
mi-r | mi | ħak’o | t’alam | b-odi-ani-ƛay | eynod-ani-x | mi-s | zaman | b-ay-n-ƛin | ||||||||||
mi | r | mi | ħak’o | t’alam | b | odi | ani | ƛay | eynod | ani | x | mi | s | zaman | b | ay | n | ƛin |
you | LAT | you | khinkali | care | III | do | MSD | SUB.ABL | work | MSD | AD.ESS | you | GEN1 | time | III | come | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The time has come for you to work for the khinkali yourself."
Пришло тебе время трудиться и зарабатывать себе насущный хлеб».
babi-a | uži | eynod-ani-x-n | egir-n | nesi-a | b-odi-ru | micxir | b-ukar-r-n | |||||||||||
babi | a | uži | eynod | ani | x | n | egir | n | nesi | a | b | odi | ru | micxir | b | ukar | r | n |
dad | ERG | son | work | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | do | PST.PRT | money | III | show | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The father sent his son to work and made him show the money he earned.
Отец отправил сына на заработки и велел по возвращении показать деньги, которые он получил.
hemece | ža | uži | eti-zaƛ’ | eni-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-asi | zow-n | mi | elar–t’ar | aħna–ik’i-x | iči | maqˤi-r | goga-bi-ƛ’aɣor-n | ik’i-n | babiw-q | b-ukar-ani-x | micxir | mi-qor | di | neƛ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
hemece | ža | uži | eti | zaƛ’ | eni | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | asi | zow | n | mi | elar–t’ar | aħna–ik’i | x | iči | maqˤi | r | goga | bi | ƛ’aɣor | n | ik’i | n | babiw | q | b | ukar | ani | x | micxir | mi | qor | di | neƛ | an | ƛin |
such | DEM1.SG | son | love | CSL.CVB | mother | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | you | somewhere.IN.LAT | walk.for.a.while | IPFV.CVB | wait | far.away | LAT | meadow | PL | SUPER.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | father | POSS.ESS | III | show | MSD | AD.ESS | money | you | POSS.LAT | me | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | adv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
Because she loved the son so much, the mother said to him: "Go walk around somewhere on a meadow far away and wait there, I will give you the money you can show your father."
Мать так любила его, что, оказывается, сказала ему: «Ты пойди в дальние поля и ходи туда-сюда, а деньги, чтобы показать отцу, я тебе дам».
xizyo | eni-a | uži-qor | eƛi-x | b-ik’u-r-ani-r-ce-tow | micxir | ele-zo-x | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
xizyo | eni | a | uži | qor | eƛi | x | b | ik’u | r | ani | r | ce | tow | micxir | ele | zo | x | anu | ƛin |
afterwards | mother | ERG | son | POSS.LAT | say | PRS | I.PL | burn | CAUS | MSD | LAT | EQU1 | EMPH | money | here | ATTR.OBL | AD.ESS | be.NEG | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | adv | suf | nsuf | v | suf |
Afterwards the mother said to her son: "There is no money here to be burnt."
Тогда мать сказала сыну: «У нас нет столько денег, чтобы их сжигать».
neširu-aɣor | žedu-ƛ’ | meko | c’ox-nosi | sida | b-oč’č’iw | kik-x | ɣun-ƛ | oš-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | ence | haqu–mˤali-a | er-ani-x | q’ˤida | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||
neširu | aɣor | žedu | ƛ’ | meko | c’ox | nosi | sida | b | oč’č’iw | kik | x | ɣun | ƛ | oš | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | ence | haqu–mˤali | a | er | ani | x | q’ˤida | b | iči | n |
evening | IN.VERS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | hunger | hit | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | III | cold | spring | AD.ESS | tree | SUB.ESS | grass | SUPER.ESS | on | a.little | face | IN.ESS | put | MSD | AD.ESS | down | I.PL | sit | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
After the hunger hit them in the evening, and they sat down on the grass under a tree at a cold spring to stuff their mouths a little.
К вечеру они проголодались, сели на свежей траве возле холодного родника, чтобы немного поесть.
ʕAt’id-a | nesi-a | nesi-z | qˤišo-q-si | čanta-n | r-egi–et’u-r-n | Q’arum-ł | adäz-a-n | er-n | yoł-ru | šebin | r-ac’-ani-x | goƛ’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
ʕAt’id | a | nesi | a | nesi | z | qˤišo | q | si | čanta | n | r | egi–et’u | r | n | Q’arum | ł | adäz | a | n | er | n | yoł | ru | šebin | r | ac’ | ani | x | goƛ’i | n |
Atid | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | leftovers | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | IV | stretch.out | CAUS | PFV.CVB | Qarum | CONT.ESS | before | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | thing | IV | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | invite | PST.UNW | |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Atid spread out his pockets of leftovers before Qarum and invited him to eat what he had put there.
Хлебосол открыл свою сумку с едой, положил перед Жмотом и предложил поесть то, что есть.
nesi-a | hut’-bi | r-agi–ac’-x-tow | iš-ani-x-n | oq-n | ʕAt’id-z | čanta-a | yoł-ru | kinaw | šebin | łiyr-n | |||||||||||||
nesi | a | hut’ | bi | r | agi–ac’ | x | tow | iš | ani | x | n | oq | n | ʕAt’id | z | čanta | a | yoł | ru | kinaw | šebin | łiyr | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | lip | PL | IV | lick.up | IPFV.CVB | EMPH | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP | begin | PFV.CVB | Atid | GEN2 | IN.ESS | be | PST.PRT | entire | thing | finish | PST.UNW | |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | v | vsuf |
Licking his lips, he began to eat and finished everything that was in Atid's pocket.
Облизывая губы, тот начал есть и съел все, что было в сумке Хлебосола.
neła | qu-ł | hudayziko | sasaq-si | zaman | b-ay-nosi | žedu-r | b-iš-ani-x | r-eti-n | hudun | Q’arum-a | nesi-q-si-ni | bišʷa | ader | r-oƛik’-n-anu | |||||||||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | hudayziko | sasaq | si | zaman | b | ay | nosi | žedu | r | b | iš | ani | x | r | eti | n | hudun | Q’arum | a | nesi | q | si | ni | bišʷa | ader | r | oƛik’ | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | the.next.day | in.the.morning | ATTR | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | I.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | IV | want | PFV.CVB | nevertheless | Qarum | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | DEF | food | forward | IV | pull.out | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
A day later, when the morning time came, they wanted to eat, but Qarum didn't take out the food that he had.
Утром следующего дня они хотели завтракать, но Жмот опять не достал свою еду.
neširu-r | ža | ader-z-tow | sida | šušuli-ł-asi | aɣˤu-xor | ay-nosi | sasaq-qor | howlo-tow | iči-ani-x | ħukmu | b-oq-x | |||||||||||||
neširu | r | ža | ader | z | tow | sida | šušuli | ł | asi | aɣˤu | xor | ay | nosi | sasaq | qor | howlo | tow | iči | ani | x | ħukmu | b | oq | x |
evening | LAT | DEM1.SG | forward | GEN2 | EMPH | one.OBL | demolish | POT | RES.PRT | mill | AD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | there | EMPH | wait | MSD | AD.ESS | decision | III | become | PRS |
adv | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | num | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
By the evening he came to a demolished mill and decided to wait there until morning.
К вечеру он пришел к одной древней полуразрушенной мельнице и решил остаться там до утра.
xizyogon | xabar | esi-ani-x | boc’i | b-oq-n | elu-z | maduhalłi-q | iči-xozo | xan-z | kid-s | sis | ozuri | r-exu-asi | yoł | |||||||||||
xizyogon | xabar | esi | ani | x | boc’i | b | oq | n | elu | z | maduhalłi | q | iči | xozo | xan | z | kid | s | sis | ozuri | r | exu | asi | yoł |
then | story | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | wolf | III | begin | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | live | PRS.PRT.OBL | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN1 | one | eye | IV | die | RES.PRT | be |
adv | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Then the wolf began to tell a story: "The daughter of the king who lives in our neighbourhood is blind on one eye.
Потом начал рассказывать волк: «У дочери хана, живущего по соседству с нами, один глаз слепой.
zey-a | xizyogon | esi-n | elu-z | maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | ʕaƛ-a | łi | ħaƛu-ani-x | posu | sida | maqˤi | yoł-ru-ni | kero-qor | r-ik’i-xosi | |||||||||||||
zey | a | xizyogon | esi | n | elu | z | maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | ʕaƛ | a | łi | ħaƛu | ani | x | posu | sida | maqˤi | yoł | ru | ni | kero | qor | r | ik’i | xosi |
bear | ERG | then | tell | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | village | IN.ESS | water | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | cattle | one.OBL | far.away | be | PST.PRT | DEF | ravine | POSS.LAT | IV | go | PRS.PRT |
n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | num | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The bear then told: "In a village in our neighbourhood, the cattle has to go to a ravine that is far a way in order to drink water.
Затем рассказал медведь: «В соседнем селении скот на водопой водят в одно далекое ущелье.
r-ic’-asi | mesed-s-n | micxir-s-n | ixin-n | sadaq | r-is-n | ža | kid | saɣ | y-odi-ani-x-ƛin | xan-der | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||
r | ic’ | asi | mesed | s | n | micxir | s | n | ixin | n | sadaq | r | is | n | ža | kid | saɣ | y | odi | ani | x | ƛin | xan | der | ik’i | n |
IV | fill | RES.PRT | gold | GEN1 | and | money | GEN1 | and | bag | TOP | all | IV | take | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | daughter | cure | II | do | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | khan | APUD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He took the entire bag filled with gold and money and went to the king in order to cure his daughter.
Полный золота и денег, и пошел к хану лечить его дочь.
Q’arum-r-n | r-eti-s | hemediw-tow | taliħ | ader-z-ni | aɣˤu-x | b-esur-ani-x | |||||||||||
Q’arum | r | n | r | eti | s | hemediw | tow | taliħ | ader | z | ni | aɣˤu | x | b | esur | ani | x |
Qarum | LAT | TOP | IV | want | PST.WIT | such.a | EMPH | fortune | earlier | GEN2 | DEF | mill | AD.ESS | III | find | MSD | AD.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | adv | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
Qarum wanted to find the same fortune at the former mill.
Пошел туда, разжег внутри огонь и грелся у костра.
žin | Q’arum | howlo | žek’-ru-xay-si | saɣ | oq-ani-ƛax | |||||
žin | Q’arum | howlo | žek’ | ru | xay | si | saɣ | oq | ani | ƛax |
now | Qarum | there | beat | PST.PRT | AD.ABL | ATTR | cure | become | MSD | QUOT |
adv | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | comp | v | deriv | suf |
They say that Qarum still didn't recover from the beatings.
Говорят, после такого избиения Жмот до сих пор не выздоровел.
dice-gon | mekod-x | oq-łin | sis | ya | geni | ya | heneš | ele-ay | b-et’ur-ani-x | ˤuƛ’-n | ža | ||||||||
dice | gon | mekod | x | oq | łin | sis | ya | geni | ya | heneš | ele | ay | b | et’ur | ani | x | ˤuƛ’ | n | ža |
how.much | CNTR | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | become | CNC.CVB | one | either | pear | either | apple | there | IN.ABL | III | pull.out | MSD | AD.ESS | be.afraid | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | conj | n3 | conj | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
But no matter how hungry he was, he was afraid to pluck either a pear or an apple.
Хотя он был очень голоден, он боялся сорвать хотя бы одно яблоко или грушу.
elo | žedu-s | daʕba-n | b-oq-n | ħukmu | b-odi-n | boƛ’araw-go | r-oq-łin | sida-a | esi-ƛ’oräy | p’es | anu-si | b-iči-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
elo | žedu | s | daʕba | n | b | oq | n | ħukmu | b | odi | n | boƛ’araw | go | r | oq | łin | sida | a | esi | ƛ’oräy | p’es | anu | si | b | iči | ani | x | ƛin |
there | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | decision | III | do | PST.UNW | any | COND | IV | happen | CNC.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | tell | SIM.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | I.PL | wait | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Then they argued and decided: "No matter what happens, when someone speaks, the other has to wait silently."
Тут они поспорили и решили, что бы ни случилось, когда один рассказывает, другой должен молчать.
nagaħ | sida-a | xabar | esi-ƛ’oräy | hoq’ˤo-ni-a | sis | roži | r-oƛik’-näy | howlo-r-tow | exur-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
nagaħ | sida | a | xabar | esi | ƛ’oräy | hoq’ˤo | ni | a | sis | roži | r | oƛik’ | näy | howlo | r | tow | exur | ani | x | ƛin |
suppose | one.OBL | ERG | story | tell | SIM.CVB | other | DEF | ERG | one | word | IV | let.appear | CND.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | num | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Suppose someone says something while the other one is telling a story, he/she is to be killed on the spot.
В случае, если во время рассказа одного другой хоть одно слово скажет, убить того на месте.
kaɣat | kʷay-ar | y-is-run-tow | babi-a | uži | egir-n | mi-s | mi | esiw-n | y-exur-n | neła-s | rok’u | di-q | r-ukar-ani-x | r-ow-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
kaɣat | kʷay | ar | y | is | run | tow | babi | a | uži | egir | n | mi | s | mi | esiw | n | y | exur | n | neła | s | rok’u | di | q | r | ukar | ani | x | r | ow | ƛin |
letter | hand | IN.LAT | II | take | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | dad | ERG | son | send | PST.UNW | you | GEN1 | you | sister | TOP | II | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | me | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | IV | bring | QUOT |
n2 | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
As soon as the father took the letter in his hand, he said to his son: "Kill your sister, and bring me her heart to show it to me!"
Отец взял письмо в руки, прочитал и отправил сына: «Убей свою сестру, а ее сердце принеси мне показать».
berten-ł | šeƛ’u-ani-x | baħarči-s | šeƛ’u-ł | xizay | yiła-a-gon | q’orolay | y-egir-n | neła-a | neła-s | šeƛ’u-n | neła-r | xeci-n | ||||||||||||||
berten | ł | šeƛ’u | ani | x | baħarči | s | šeƛ’u | ł | xizay | yiła | a | gon | q’orolay | y | egir | n | neła | a | neła | s | šeƛ’u | n | neła | r | xeci | n |
marriage | CONT.ESS | put.on | MSD | AD.ESS | brave.young.man | GEN1 | clothing | CONT.ESS | behind | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | widow | II | let | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | put.on | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | leave | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
In order to dress up for the marriage, she let the widow look after young men's clothings and left her own clothes with her.
Оставив ей свою одежду, она отправила вдову за мужской одеждой, чтобы одевать на свадьбу.
elo | berten-ł | ħaƛu | b-iš-ƛ’oräy | žedu-r | r-eti-n | bat’–bat’iyaw | xabar-bi | imadu-bi | teq-ani-x | ||||||||||
elo | berten | ł | ħaƛu | b | iš | ƛ’oräy | žedu | r | r | eti | n | bat’–bat’iyaw | xabar | bi | imadu | bi | teq | ani | x |
there | marriage | CONT.ESS | drink | I.PL | eat | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PFV.CVB | various | story | PL | tale | PL | hear | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | n3 | nsuf | v | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
There, on the wedding, while eating and drinking, they wanted to hear various stories and tales.
Когда гости на свадьбе ели-пили, они захотели послушать разнообразные рассказы, истории и сказки.
berten-łer | goƛ’i-n | zow-ru-ni | žedu | aħo-a | eƛi-n | elu-z | bˤeƛ’-x | imadu-bi | esi-ani-x | b-eže | maxšel | yoł-asi | sis | žek’u | yoł | |||||||||||||
berten | łer | goƛ’i | n | zow | ru | ni | žedu | aħo | a | eƛi | n | elu | z | bˤeƛ’ | x | imadu | bi | esi | ani | x | b | eže | maxšel | yoł | asi | sis | žek’u | yoł |
marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | DEM1.IPL | shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | sheep | AD.ESS | tale | PL | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | III | big | skill | be | RES.PRT | one | man | be |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | num | n1 | v |
A shepherd who was invited to the wedding, said: "There is a man with our sheep who has a big talent of telling tales.
Приглашенные на свадьбу чабаны сказали: «За нашими овцами там присматривает один человек, у которого большие способности рассказывать сказки.
ža | goƛ’i-ani-x | xizay | žek’u | egir-ƛin | |||
ža | goƛ’i | ani | x | xizay | žek’u | egir | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | invite | MSD | AD.ESS | from.behind | man | send | QUOT |
pron | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | suf |
Send someone to invite him!"
Отправьте человека, чтобы его позвать».
zaman-łay | neła | ɣˤanabi-s | xediw-n | nesi-s-gon | uži-n | oz-n | b-iži-n | ƛˤori-ł | b-ik’i-nosi | neła-r | r-eti-asi | zow-n | best’alaw-ni | kid | elo | idu-ay | y-ok’ek’-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | neła | ɣˤanabi | s | xediw | n | nesi | s | gon | uži | n | oz | n | b | iži | n | ƛˤori | ł | b | ik’i | nosi | neła | r | r | eti | asi | zow | n | best’alaw | ni | kid | elo | idu | ay | y | ok’ek’ | ani | x |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | GEN1 | husband | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | CNTR | son | and | army | and | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | war | CONT.ESS | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | step | DEF | daughter | there | home | IN.ABL | II | remove | MSD | AD.ESS |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n2 | adv | adv | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
After some time, after the woman's husband, his son and the army went to war, she wanted to remove the step-daughter from their home.
Через некоторое время, когда муж этой женщины и его сын вместе с войском ушли на войну, она хотела выгнать падчерицу из дома».
ža | kaɣat | y-ay-nosi | babi-a | uži | egir-n | ciq-qor-n | y-iži-n | esiw-n | y-exur-n | neła-s | rok’u | di-q | r-ukar-ani-x | ħam-ay-n | r-oɣ-n | r-ow-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | kaɣat | y | ay | nosi | babi | a | uži | egir | n | ciq | qor | n | y | iži | n | esiw | n | y | exur | n | neła | s | rok’u | di | q | r | ukar | ani | x | ħam | ay | n | r | oɣ | n | r | ow | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | letter | II | come | ANT.CVB | dad | ERG | son | send | PST.UNW | forest | POSS.LAT | TOP | II | lead | PFV.CVB | sister | TOP | II | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | me | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | chest | IN.ABL | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | IV | bring | QUOT |
pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
After reading the letter, the father sent his son: "Lead your sister into the forest and kill her, take away her heart out of her chest and bring it here to show it to me."
Получив письмо, отец отправил сына убить свою сестру и принести ее сердце, мол, показать.
elo-r | ay-nosi | q’ˤim-z | esiw-ƛ’or | y-exur-ani-x | reƛ’a | r-izir-a | k’ʷeze | r-oq-n-anu | nesi-q | |||||||||||||
elo | r | ay | nosi | q’ˤim | z | esiw | ƛ’or | y | exur | ani | x | reƛ’a | r | izir | a | k’ʷeze | r | oq | n | anu | nesi | q |
there | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | oneself | GEN2 | sister | SUPER.LAT | II | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | hand | IV | lift | INF | can | IV | become | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
When he came there, he couldn't lift his hand to kill his own sister.
Когда пришел туда, не смог поднять руку на свою сестру.
xizyo | žedu-ł | xizay | b-ik’i-x | zow-ru | ɣˤʷay-n | b-exur-n | neła-s | rok’u-n | r-iži-n | ik’i-n | babiw-der | di | esiw | y-exur-s-ƛin | eƛi-ani-x | ||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | žedu | ł | xizay | b | ik’i | x | zow | ru | ɣˤʷay | n | b | exur | n | neła | s | rok’u | n | r | iži | n | ik’i | n | babiw | der | di | esiw | y | exur | s | ƛin | eƛi | ani | x |
afterwards | DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | dog | TOP | III | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | TOP | IV | take.out | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | father | APUD.LAT | me | sister | II | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf |
Afterwards, he killed a dog that was following them, he took out its heart and went to his father to say: "I killed my sister."
Затем убил собаку, которая шла за ним, взял ее сердце и пошел к отцу, чтобы сказать: убил, мол, сестру.