behizi | r-oq-näy | di-q | baša | iti-n-ƛin | di | mi-q | harizi | r-odi-x | ||||||||
behizi | r | oq | näy | di | q | baša | iti | n | ƛin | di | mi | q | harizi | r | odi | x |
permit | IV | become | CND.CVB | me | POSS.ESS | finger | touch | PROHIB | QUOT | me | you | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PRS |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
'If it's possible, don't touch me!
если можно, я прошу тебя, не трогай меня.
nesi-a | neła-q | reƛ’a-n | iti-n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu-si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw-däɣor | ža-n | y-egir-n | |||||||||
nesi | a | neła | q | reƛ’a | n | iti | n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu | si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw | däɣor | ža | n | y | egir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | TOP | touch | PROHIB | anymore | above | thing | be.NEG | ATTR | back | husband | APUD.VERS | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | n4 | v | suf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He touched her, nothing else more, and sent her back to her husband."
Он просто трогал ее рукой, без лишнего, и отправил обратно к мужу.
zey-a | gugu | c’ey-ƛ’oräy | endur-az | b-iy-č’ey | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | xizaz | c’i | iti-nosi | zey-q | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | gugu | c’ey | ƛ’oräy | endur | az | b | iy | č’ey | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | xizaz | c’i | iti | nosi | zey | q | r | egi | n |
bear | ERG | back | heat.up | SIM.CVB | that.way | IN.ESS.DIST | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | from.behind | fire | touch | ANT.CVB | bear | POSS.ESS | IV | let.go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the bear heated his back, the fox secretly approached and when he set him on fire, the bear said:
Когда медведь грел спину, незаметно лиса подошла и когда зажгла огонь, медведь заговорил, оказывается,
ik’i-n | yisi-a | reƛ’a | iti-nosi | mesed | nˤoƛu-ƛ’or | b-uti-n | ||||||
ik’i | n | yisi | a | reƛ’a | iti | nosi | mesed | nˤoƛu | ƛ’or | b | uti | n |
go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | hand | touch | ANT.CVB | gold | ashes | SUPER.LAT | III | turn | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When he went and touched it with his hand, the gold turned into ashes.
Когда он пошел и трогал рукой, золото превратилось в золу...
as-q-tow | b-iti-n | žedu | ɣˤaɣˤu | b-izi-zaq | qiƛ’orok’uƛ’äy | ƛ’iri-r | best’alaw-ni | uži | ay-zaƛ’ | |||||||||
as | q | tow | b | iti | n | žedu | ɣˤaɣˤu | b | izi | zaq | qiƛ’orok’uƛ’äy | ƛ’iri | r | best’alaw | ni | uži | ay | zaƛ’ |
sky | POSS.ESS | EMPH | III | touch | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | be.happy | I.PL | get.up | CSL.CVB | by.chance | above | LAT | step | DEF | son | come | CSL.CVB |
n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | post | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
They were happy sky-high, when their step-son happened to come.
Они очень обрадовались, когда внезапно к ним пасынок зашел.
idu-r | y-ay-nosi | uži-gon | kec-asi | esu-nosi | as-q-tow | y-iti-n | ||||||||||
idu | r | y | ay | nosi | uži | gon | kec | asi | esu | nosi | as | q | tow | y | iti | n |
home | LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | boy | CNTR | sleep | RES.PRT | find | ANT.CVB | sky | POSS.ESS | EMPH | II | touch | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she came home, she found the boy sleeping and was in seventh heaven.
Когда пришла домой, увидела спящего юношу и была на седьмом небе.
as-q | iti-x | qazaq | halmaɣ-a | ža | xabar | esi-nosi | ||||
as | q | iti | x | qazaq | halmaɣ | a | ža | xabar | esi | nosi |
sky | POSS.ESS | touch | PRS | Georgian | friend | ERG | DEM1.SG | story | tell | ANT.CVB |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf |
The Georgian was on cloud nine, when his friend told him the story.
Грузин был на седьмом небе, когда друг рассказал ему это.
di | yiła | kid-s | mahar-n | r-oɣ-s | yiła-q | di-s | baša-kin | b-uy-n | b-iti-č’u | |||||||||||
di | yiła | kid | s | mahar | n | r | oɣ | s | yiła | q | di | s | baša | kin | b | uy | n | b | iti | č’u |
me | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN1 | wedding | TOP | IV | take.away | PST.WIT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | finger | even | III | indeed | TOP | III | touch | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
I got divorced from that girl and indeed didn't even touch her with my finger.
Я развелся с этой девушкой и даже пальцем к ней не прикасался.
hoboy | ħayran | b-oq-n | ƛexu-n | žedu | esyu-bi | tamaša | b-oq-n | nesi-q | nece | b-aq’ˤu | micxir-n | b-ukad-n | yizi-s | tatu-tow-n | b-iti-n | nay | yedu | micxir | b-iqi-a-ƛin | esir-ł-č’ey | b-iči-ł-n-anu | yizirabi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
hoboy | ħayran | b | oq | n | ƛexu | n | žedu | esyu | bi | tamaša | b | oq | n | nesi | q | nece | b | aq’ˤu | micxir | n | b | ukad | n | yizi | s | tatu | tow | n | b | iti | n | nay | yedu | micxir | b | iqi | a | ƛin | esir | ł | č’ey | b | iči | ł | n | anu | yizirabi |
now | be.astonished | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | brother | PL | be.surprised | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | so.much | III | much | money | TOP | III | see | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | cheerfulness | EMPH | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | from.where | DEM2.IISG | money | III | get | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | POT | NEG.PST.CVB | I.PL | be | POT | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM2.PL |
adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron |
Now the brothers were astonished, and they were surprised as it shocked them to see so much money, and they couldn't help but ask: "Where did you get that money from?"
Вот теперь удивились эти братья, поразились, увидев столь много денег, они остолбенели и не смогли не спросить: «Откуда ты эти деньги достал?»
xizyo | haqu-ar | muž-n | b-is-n | kodi-n | b-iti-n | Ismaʕil | q’ˤida-r | ˤaƛ’u-n | |||||||||
xizyo | haqu | ar | muž | n | b | is | n | kodi | n | b | iti | n | Ismaʕil | q’ˤida | r | ˤaƛ’u | n |
afterwards | mouth | IN.LAT | foam | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | Ismail | down | LAT | fall | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Then foam came to his mouth, he touched his hair and fell down.
Исмаил потерял сознание и упал с пеной во рту.
Ismaʕil-a | eƛi-n | di-r | moƛu-ł | y-ukad-ru | kid | y-iqi-zaƛ’or | di | ɣˤanabi-q | reƛ’a | iti-xosi | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||
Ismaʕil | a | eƛi | n | di | r | moƛu | ł | y | ukad | ru | kid | y | iqi | zaƛ’or | di | ɣˤanabi | q | reƛ’a | iti | xosi | anu | ƛin |
Ismail | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | II | see | PST.PRT | girl | II | get | POST.CVB | me | woman | POSS.ESS | hand | touch | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Ismail said: "Until I get the girl that I saw in my dream, I will not lay hand on any woman."
Исмаил объяснил ей, что, пока не достанет девушку, которую видел во сне, он не намерен касаться рукой других женщин.
q’ˤano-n | kedon-bi | sida | sida-q | r-ok’-ru-zo | ruk’ | kodi-n | b-iti-n | łay-ƛ’ay-n | b-ik’i-n | Ismaʕil-n | ʕArabuzan-n | gulu-ƛ’ay | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | ||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤano | n | kedon | bi | sida | sida | q | r | ok’ | ru | zo | ruk’ | kodi | n | b | iti | n | łay | ƛ’ay | n | b | ik’i | n | Ismaʕil | n | ʕArabuzan | n | gulu | ƛ’ay | b | ˤoƛ’u | n |
two | TOP | sledgehammer | PL | one.OBL | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | hit | PST.PRT | ATTR.OBL | roar | hair | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | mind | SUPER.ABL | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | Ismail | and | Arabuzan | and | horse | SUPER.ABL | I.PL | fall | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n2 | nsuf | num | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From the roar of hitting the two sledgehammers against one another, both Ismail and Arabuzan fainted, lost consciousness and fell of their horses.
От грохота двух кувалд Исмаил и Арабузан потеряли сознание и упали с коней.
nedur | mi | eƛi-ani-x | ʕilla | šebi-ƛin | ʕArabuzan-a | esir-nosi | yisi-a | eƛi-n | di-r | moƛu-ł | y-ukad-ru | kid | y-iqi-zaƛ’or | di | ɣˤanabi-q | reƛ’a | iti-xosi | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
nedur | mi | eƛi | ani | x | ʕilla | šebi | ƛin | ʕArabuzan | a | esir | nosi | yisi | a | eƛi | n | di | r | moƛu | ł | y | ukad | ru | kid | y | iqi | zaƛ’or | di | ɣˤanabi | q | reƛ’a | iti | xosi | anu | ƛin |
so | you | say | MSD | AD.ESS | reason | what | QUOT | Arabuzan | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | II | see | PST.PRT | girl | II | get | POST.CVB | me | woman | POSS.ESS | hand | touch | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | QUOT |
adv | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
When Arabuzan asked: "So what is your reason to say that?", he said: "Before I get the girl that I saw in my dreams, I will not lay my hand on a woman."
Когда Арабузан спросила, в чем причина того, что он ей так заявил, он пояснил ей, что, пока не достану девушку, которую видел во сне, он не намерен касаться других женщин.
žedu | sida-q | sis | r-ok’-nosi | eli | akił-n | kodi-n | b-iti-n | gulu-bi-ƛ’ay | b-ˤaƛ’u | ||||||||||
žedu | sida | q | sis | r | ok’ | nosi | eli | akił | n | kodi | n | b | iti | n | gulu | bi | ƛ’ay | b | ˤaƛ’u |
DEM1.IIPL | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | II.PL | hit | ANT.CVB | we | get.tired | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | horse | PL | SUPER.ABL | I.PL | fall |
pron | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v |
When we hit them together, we will loose consciousness and fall off our horses.
Когда мы их столкнемся друг с другом, потеряем сознание и свалимся с коней.
sida-a | sida-q | r-ok’-ru | kedon-bi-z | haraƛ’-a | akił-n | kodi-n | b-iti-n | q’ˤano-n-tow | q’ˤida-r | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | ||||||||||||||||
sida | a | sida | q | r | ok’ | ru | kedon | bi | z | haraƛ’ | a | akił | n | kodi | n | b | iti | n | q’ˤano | n | tow | q’ˤida | r | b | ˤoƛ’u | n |
one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | II.PL | hit | PST.PRT | sledgehammer | PL | GEN2 | noise | ERG | get.tired | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | EMPH | down | LAT | I.PL | fall | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The noise of the sledgehammers, when they hit one another, made the two of them loose conscience and fall down.
От грохота кувалд они оба потеряли сознание и свалились на землю.
xan | igo-aɣor | ay-ƛ’oräy | y-et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | ʕArabuzan-a | biƛira | put-ce-ni | hec’oq’-n | caƛi-n | kodi-n | b-iti-n | xan | q’ˤida-r | ˤoƛ’u-n | |||||||||||||||
xan | igo | aɣor | ay | ƛ’oräy | y | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | ʕArabuzan | a | biƛira | put | ce | ni | hec’oq’ | n | caƛi | n | kodi | n | b | iti | n | xan | q’ˤida | r | ˤoƛ’u | n |
khan | near | IN.VERS | come | SIM.CVB | II | jump | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | Arabuzan | ERG | eight.OBL | pood | EQU1 | DEF | hammer | TOP | shoot.with | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | khan | down | LAT | fall | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | suf | n | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king came nearer, Arabuzan jumped up and hit him with the eight-pood hammer, and the king lost consciousness and fell down.
Как хан начал приближаться, Арабузан вскочила, ударила восьмипудовой кувалдой, после чего хан потерял сознание и упал.
xizyo | zey-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | sidaɣ | qoq-a | teł | łaci-s | gulu-bi | yoł | mi | ik’i-n | elo | q’ˤim | r-iti-run-tow | ža | qoq | b-ˤaɣˤi-ł-n | nex | |||||||||||||
xizyo | zey | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | sidaɣ | qoq | a | teł | łaci | s | gulu | bi | yoł | mi | ik’i | n | elo | q’ˤim | r | iti | run | tow | ža | qoq | b | ˤaɣˤi | ł | n | nex |
afterwards | bear | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | in.one.place | cliff | IN.ESS | inside | wind | GEN1 | horse | PL | be | you | go | PFV.CVB | there | head | IV.PL | touch | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.SG | cliff | III | open | POT | PFV.CVB | come |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | post | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | pron | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v |
Afterwards the bear said, "Inside one cliff there are wind horses. You will go there and when you touch the cliff with your head it will open.
После этого медведь посоветовал ему: «В одном утесе находятся ветряные кони. Если прикоснешься к нему головой, тот утес откроется.
ža-n | hemedur | q’ˤim | r-iti-run-tow | b-ˤaɣˤi-ł-n | nex-xosi | ||||||||
ža | n | hemedur | q’ˤim | r | iti | run | tow | b | ˤaɣˤi | ł | n | nex | xosi |
DEM1.SG | TOP | so | head | IV | touch | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | III | open | POT | PFV.CVB | come | PRS.PRT |
pron | suf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf |
It also opens through the touch with the head.
Он также раскрывается после касания головой.
ay-n | yeda | zey-a | eƛi-ru-ni | qoq-ƛer | elo | q’ˤim | r-iti-run-tow | qoq | b-ˤaɣˤi-ł-n | b-ik’i-n | teł | yisi-r | łaci-s | gulu-bi | r-esu-n | ||||||||||||||||||
ay | n | yeda | zey | a | eƛi | ru | ni | qoq | ƛer | elo | q’ˤim | r | iti | run | tow | qoq | b | ˤaɣˤi | ł | n | b | ik’i | n | teł | yisi | r | łaci | s | gulu | bi | r | esu | n |
come | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | bear | ERG | say | PST.PRT | DEF | cliff | SUB.LAT | there | head | IV | touch | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | cliff | III | open | POT | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | inside | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | wind | GEN1 | horse | PL | IV | find | PFV.CVB |
v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy came to the cliff, which the bear was talking about, touched the cliff with his head and after it has opened he went inside and found wind horses.
Юноша добрался до утеса, о котором говорил медведь, там едва прикоснулся головой к утесу, как утес раскрылся, а внутри он нашел ветряных коней.
q’ˤim | r-iti-run-tow | ža-n | b-ˤaɣˤi-ł-n | nex-n | ||||||||
q’ˤim | r | iti | run | tow | ža | n | b | ˤaɣˤi | ł | n | nex | n |
head | IV | touch | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | open | POT | PFV.CVB | come | PFV.CVB |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He touched it with his head, the cliff opened and he came in.
После прикасания головой он тоже открылся.