kid | y-aq’ˤił-nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq-bi | b-ay-x | zow-n | ža-n | esir-n | amma | eniw | razi | y-oq-x | zow-n-anu | ža | sida-x-kin | y-egir-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
kid | y | aq’ˤił | nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq | bi | b | ay | x | zow | n | ža | n | esir | n | amma | eniw | razi | y | oq | x | zow | n | anu | ža | sida | x | kin | y | egir | ani | x |
girl | II | grow.up | ANT.CVB | many | young.person | PL | I.PL | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | but | mother | agree | II | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | AD.ESS | even | II | send | MSD | AD.ESS |
n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | conj | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | num | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When the girl was grown up, many boys were coming and asked for her hand, but the mother was not content about sending her to any of them.
Когда дочь стала взрослой, много молодых людей приходили просить ее руки, тем не менее мать не соглашалась выдать её за кого-либо.
eni–babiw-a | dice-gon | esir-łin | nesi-a | esi-x | zow-n-anu | šida | ža | ħalaq’ | oq-x | yoł-rułi | |||||||||
eni–babiw | a | dice | gon | esir | łin | nesi | a | esi | x | zow | n | anu | šida | ža | ħalaq’ | oq | x | yoł | rułi |
parents | ERG | how.much | CNTR | ask | CNC.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | NEG | why | DEM1.SG | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | be | MSD |
n1pl | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
No matter how often the parents asked him, he didn't tell them why he was becoming so meager.
Сколько бы родители не упрашивали его, он не рассказал им, о том, почему он так худел.
žedu-de | igo-r | ay-nosi | salam-n | teƛ-n | nesi-a | žedu-q | esir-n | ||||||||
žedu | de | igo | r | ay | nosi | salam | n | teƛ | n | nesi | a | žedu | q | esir | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | near | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | greeting | and | give | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After he came closer to them, he said hello and asked them:
Подойдя ближе к ним, он поздоровался и спросил у них,
xan-a | žedu | nesi-a | nesi-däɣor-n | goƛ’i-n | sosi | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||||||
xan | a | žedu | nesi | a | nesi | däɣor | n | goƛ’i | n | sosi | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | at.first | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king called them to himself and first asked the eldest brother:
Царь пригласил их к себе, сперва спросил старшего брата,
eniw-n | goƛ’i-n | esir | mi | neła-a | mi-r | neła | sual-r | žawab | neƛ-ƛin | ||||||
eniw | n | goƛ’i | n | esir | mi | neła | a | mi | r | neła | sual | r | žawab | neƛ | ƛin |
mother | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | ask | you | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | question | LAT | answer | give | QUOT |
n2 | suf | v | vsuf | v | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | suf |
"Call your mother and ask, she will give you an answer to this question."
позови свою маму и спроси у нее, она ответит тебе на этот вопрос.
xan-a | eniw-n | goƛ’i-n | esir-n | neła-q | |||||
xan | a | eniw | n | goƛ’i | n | esir | n | neła | q |
khan | ERG | mother | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
The king called his mother and asked her:
Царь позвал свою маму и спросил у нее,
oƛƛo-zo | esiw-q | esir-n | xan-a | ||||
oƛƛo | zo | esiw | q | esir | n | xan | a |
middle | ATTR.OBL | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | khan | ERG |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
The king asked the middle brother:
Среднего брата спросил царь,
goƛ’i-n | aħo-n | xan-a | nesi-q | esir-n | |||||
goƛ’i | n | aħo | n | xan | a | nesi | q | esir | n |
call | PFV.CVB | shepherd | TOP | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king called the shepherd and asked him:
Царь позвал пастуха и спросил,
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | di-z | ša-ł | aqˤu-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | di | z | ša | ł | aqˤu | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | me | GEN2 | wine | CONT.ESS | urine | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | become | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how it came that his wine smells like urine, he said:
Затем, когда царь спросил младшего брата, почему мое вино пахнет запахом мочи, тот сказал, (что)
goƛ’i-n | ža | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-näy | nesi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | |||||||||
goƛ’i | n | ža | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | näy | nesi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin |
call | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | much | IV | know | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | suf |
"When you call the one who made the wine and ask him, he will know it better."
лучше позови и спроси того, кто его делал, он лучше знает.
goƛ’i-n | ša | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
goƛ’i | n | ša | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
call | PFV.CVB | wine | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he called the man who made the wine and asked him, he said:
Когда спросил винодела, он ответил,
sosi | yisi-a | ħumukuli-s | bet’erhan-n | goƛ’i-n | nesi-s | murad | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||
sosi | yisi | a | ħumukuli | s | bet’erhan | n | goƛ’i | n | nesi | s | murad | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
at.first | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | camel | GEN1 | master | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | wish | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At first he called the owner of the camel and asked what he desired, the owner said:
Сперва он позвал хозяина верблюда и когда спросил о его желании, тот ответил,
huni-x | di-r | yizi | esyu-bi | c’ox-nosi | di-s | ħumukuli | b-ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | esir-zaƛ’ | yizi-a | b-ukad-č’u-ƛin | ot’ | b-is-x | amma | neła-s | kinaw | sipat | b-iy-x | yizi-r | ||||||||||||||||||||
huni | x | di | r | yizi | esyu | bi | c’ox | nosi | di | s | ħumukuli | b | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin | esir | zaƛ’ | yizi | a | b | ukad | č’u | ƛin | ot’ | b | is | x | amma | neła | s | kinaw | sipat | b | iy | x | yizi | r |
way | AD.ESS | me | LAT | DEM2.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | meet | ANT.CVB | me | GEN1 | camel | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT | ask | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | rejection | III | take | IPFV.CVB | but | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | entire | appearance | III | know | PRS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT |
n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | adj | n | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"After I met these brothers on the way, I asked if they hadn't seen my camel, and they rejected having seen it, but they knew it's entire appearance.
когда этих братьев при встрече я спросил о своем верблюде, они напрочь отказываются, что не видели, но полностью ему описание дают.
xan-a | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||
xan | a | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king asked the eldest brother:
Царь спросил старшего брата,
oƛƛo-zo | esiw-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||
oƛƛo | zo | esiw | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
middle | ATTR.OBL | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he asked the middle brother, this one said:
Когда спросили среднего брата, он сказал, (что)
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | mi-r | łinax | r-iy-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow-rułi-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | mi | r | łinax | r | iy | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow | rułi | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
younger | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | you | LAT | how | IV | know | Q | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | honey | be.NPRS | MSD | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how he knew that it had honey on its right side, he said:
Когда младшего брата царь спросил, как ты узнал, что справа нанем лежит бурдюк меда, он ответил, (что)
xizyo | xan-a | žedu | esyu-bi-q | esir-n | ||||
xizyo | xan | a | žedu | esyu | bi | q | esir | n |
after | khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards the king asked the brothers:
Потом царь у этих братьев спросил,
meži | łˤono-n-tow | esir-a | di-der | nex-łin | mežu-r-n | r-iy-x | ža | hudun | di | mežu-łay | sida-r | gurow | y-iqi-č’i | |||||||||||||
meži | łˤono | n | tow | esir | a | di | der | nex | łin | mežu | r | n | r | iy | x | ža | hudun | di | mežu | łay | sida | r | gurow | y | iqi | č’i |
you.PL | three | TOP | EMPH | ask | INF | me | APUD.LAT | come | CNC.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | TOP | IV | know | PRS | DEM1.SG | nevertheless | me | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | LAT | except | II | get | NEG.FUT |
pron | num | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
"You three have come to me in order to ask me out, you know that, and so I won't get to any of you except for one.
почему вы все трое ходите сватать меня. Вы тоже знаете об этом, все равно я буду принадлежать только одному из вас.
hič’č’a | adäz | eže-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | teƛ-x | q’ut’u | b-ukad-nosi | nesi-a | bazargan-q | esir-n | ||||||||||
hič’č’a | adäz | eže | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | teƛ | x | q’ut’u | b | ukad | nosi | nesi | a | bazargan | q | esir | n |
the.most | ahead | old | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | earthen.jug | III | see | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
First of all, the eldest brother saw a jug on the market for three rubles, and asked the merchant:
Прежде всего, старший брат нашел на рынке глиняный кувшин, который продается за три рубля. Он спросил у торговца,
yiła-s | hunar | šebi | yoł-ƛin | nesi-a | bazargan-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
yiła | s | hunar | šebi | yoł | ƛin | nesi | a | bazargan | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | talent | what | be | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"What's its talent", he asked the merchant, and he said:
Он спросил у торговца, что за способность у нее есть, и тот ответил,
eɣe-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | teƛ-x | b-ezu-xosi | č’ikay-n | y-ukad-n | bazargan-q | esir-n | |||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | teƛ | x | b | ezu | xosi | č’ikay | n | y | ukad | n | bazargan | q | esir | n |
young | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | look | PRS.PRT | mirror | and | II | see | PFV.CVB | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The younger brother saw a mirror for sale at the market and asked the merchant:
Младший брат, увидев на продаже зеркало, спросил торговца,
q’ˤida-ay-n | y-is-n | č’ikay-a | b-ezu-nosi | žedu-a | esir-xosi | kid | y-exu-x | y-ukar-n | |||||||||||||
q’ˤida | ay | n | y | is | n | č’ikay | a | b | ezu | nosi | žedu | a | esir | xosi | kid | y | exu | x | y | ukar | n |
down | IN.ABL | TOP | II | take | PFV.CVB | mirror | IN.ESS | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | ask | PRS.PRT | girl | II | die | PRS | II | show | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And when they looked at the mirror, after taking it up from below, it showed the girl that they had asked out dying.
Взяли и посмотрели в зеркало, увидели, что девушка, которую они хотели засватать, умирает.
elu-a | esir-xosi | kid | y-exu-x | xexłi-ƛ’ | neła-der | b-ayr | eli-ƛin | ||||||||
elu | a | esir | xosi | kid | y | exu | x | xexłi | ƛ’ | neła | der | b | ayr | eli | ƛin |
we(I)OBL | ERG | ask | PRS.PRT | girl | II | die | PRS | quickness | SUPER.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | III | bring | we | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | pron | suf |
"The girl that we asked is dying, quick, bring us to her!"
умирает та девушка, которую мы хотим засватать, быстро доставь нас к ней.
sida | qu-ł | Goqi-x | kid-n | esir-n | xan-der-n | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Goqi | x | kid | n | esir | n | xan | der | n | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox went to the king to ask for his daughter to be promised for Goqi, and said:
В один день лиса пошла к царю засватать за Гоки его дочь и сказала,
xan | di | nex-asi | yoł | čara | res | anu-si | mi-s | kid | di-z | Goqi-x | esir-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | di | nex | asi | yoł | čara | res | anu | si | mi | s | kid | di | z | Goqi | x | esir | ani | x | ƛin |
khan | me | come | RES.PRT | be | ability | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | you | GEN1 | daughter | me | GEN2 | Goqi | AD.ESS | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | n3 | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"King, I have come to you in order to ask for your daughter to be married to my Goqi."
царь, я пришел засватать твою дочь за моего Гоки.
baru-a | ƛeli | b-ow-ya-ƛin | esir-nosi | yisi-a | neła-q | r-oq-ru | sadaq | šebin | esi-n | ||||||||||
baru | a | ƛeli | b | ow | ya | ƛin | esir | nosi | yisi | a | neła | q | r | oq | ru | sadaq | šebin | esi | n |
wife | ERG | lamb | III | bring | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | all | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf |
His wife asked, if he brought the lamb, and he told her everything that had happened.
Когда жена спросила, привел ли ты ягненка, он рассказал ей обо всем случившемся.
xizyo | hečk’er-n | y-izi-n | y-egir-n | mow-n | xeci-n | Musa-q | łox | uba-n | b-odi-n | esir-n | ||||||||||||
xizyo | hečk’er | n | y | izi | n | y | egir | n | mow | n | xeci | n | Musa | q | łox | uba | n | b | odi | n | esir | n |
after | upright | TOP | II | get.up | PFV.CVB | II | let | PFV.CVB | tear | and | leave | PFV.CVB | Musa | POSS.ESS | thrice | kiss | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After she got up again, she shed a tear, gave Musa 3 kisses and asked him:
Потом встала, распуская слезы, три раза поцеловала его и спросила, что...
sidaquł | yisi-a | nesi-z | xanłi-ƛ’-si | nasin | ʕoloq-bi | sida-aɣor | b-utir-n | yoł-a | mežu-ł | teł | yiła | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-x | bažari | yoł-asi | žek’u-ƛin | esir-nosi | nasin | p’es | anu-si | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-bi-n | kur-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sidaquł | yisi | a | nesi | z | xanłi | ƛ’ | si | nasin | ʕoloq | bi | sida | aɣor | b | utir | n | yoł | a | mežu | ł | teł | yiła | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | x | bažari | yoł | asi | žek’u | ƛin | esir | nosi | nasin | p’es | anu | si | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | bi | n | kur | n | b | iči | n |
one.day | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | khanate | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | all | young.person | PL | one.OBL | IN.VERS | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | be | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | DEM2.IISG.OBL | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | AD.ESS | skill | be | RES.PRT | man | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | all | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | downward | LAT | head | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | suf | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day he let all young men of his own kingdom come together and asked who among them would be the one that had the skill to ride that horse, all were silent and kept their heads down.
В один день он собрал всех мужчин, живущих в его царстве, и когда он спросил, все, опустив головы, молча стояли.
k’et’u-ƛ’or-n | b-ezu-n | tamaša-n | b-oq-n | ziru-a | esir-n | |||||||||
k’et’u | ƛ’or | n | b | ezu | n | tamaša | n | b | oq | n | ziru | a | esir | n |
cat | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | look | PFV.CVB | be.surprised | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The fox looked at the cat, was surprised and asked:
None
neširu-r | mamalay | howža-tow | at’iw | qaca-n | r-ayr-n | xizor | b-uti-n | b-ay-nosi | onoču-a | esir-n | |||||||||||
neširu | r | mamalay | howža | tow | at’iw | qaca | n | r | ayr | n | xizor | b | uti | n | b | ay | nosi | onoču | a | esir | n |
at.night | LAT | rooster | DEM4.SG | EMPH | wet | firewood | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | back | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | III | come | ANT.CVB | hen | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, when the rooster came back bringing this wet firewood again, the hen asked:
К вечеру, когда петух пришел с такими же мокрыми дровами, курица спросила, ...
ža | kid | y-ow-an-ƛin | esir-ani-x | eže-ni | uži | ik’i-nosi | neła-a | nesi-q | roži | neƛ-ani-ƛ | mesed-s | saħ | esi-n | |||||||||||||
ža | kid | y | ow | an | ƛin | esir | ani | x | eže | ni | uži | ik’i | nosi | neła | a | nesi | q | roži | neƛ | ani | ƛ | mesed | s | saħ | esi | n |
DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | FUT.DEF | QUOT | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | old | DEF | son | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | word | give | MSD | SUB.ESS | gold | GEN1 | sah | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When the older son went to ask if he could marry that girl, she gave him her word for the Sah of gold.
Когда старший сын пошел засватать ее, она спрашивала с него мерку (сах) золота, чтобы дать ему слово (согласие) выйти за него.
nełƛ’osi-gon | oƛƛo-si | esiw | neła | xan-zo | kid-der | di-x | baru-łun | horo-ƛin | esir-n | ik’i-n | |||||||||
nełƛ’osi | gon | oƛƛo | si | esiw | neła | xan | zo | kid | der | di | x | baru | łun | horo | ƛin | esir | n | ik’i | n |
of.that.time | CNTR | middle | ATTR | brother | DEM1.IISG.OBL | khan | ATTR.OBL | daughter | APUD.LAT | me | AD.ESS | wife | LHUN | come.IMPR | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | adv | suf | n1 | pron | n1 | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Then the middle brother went to the princess, "Come and be my wife!"
Затем к этой царевне пошел засватать средний брат, стань моей женой мол.
xizyogon | eɣe-ni | esiw | ik’i-n | di-x | baru-łun | horo-ƛin | howža-tow | xan-s | kid-n | esir-n | |||||||||
xizyogon | eɣe | ni | esiw | ik’i | n | di | x | baru | łun | horo | ƛin | howža | tow | xan | s | kid | n | esir | n |
then | young | DEF | brother | go | PFV.CVB | me | AD.ESS | wife | LHUN | come.IMPR | QUOT | DEM4.SG | EMPH | khan | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | suf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
Then the younger brother went and asked that princess: "Be my wife!"
Потом еще младший брат пошел засватать ту же самую царевну, стань моей женой мол.
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | hoboy | ik’i-an | di | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x-ƛin | oq-n | maħor | ||||||||
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | hoboy | ik’i | an | di | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | ƛin | oq | n | maħor |
DEM2.ISG | very | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | now | go | FUT.DEF | me | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | become | PST.UNW | outside |
pron | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv |
He got very happy, said: "Now I will go to the princess and ask her [to marry me].", and he went outside.
Он очень обрадовался и вышел, теперь пойду я мол царевну просить (засватать).
neła-q | ža | heneš | b-ukar-nosi | esir-n | uži-q | |||||
neła | q | ža | heneš | b | ukar | nosi | esir | n | uži | q |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | apple | III | show | ANT.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | boy | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
When he showed her this apple, she asked the boy:
Когда показал ей это яблоко, она попросила юношу,
xizyo | yiza-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | ow-n | esir-n | nesi-q | didur | šebi | r-oq-n | mi | t’o-r | keze | oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
xizyo | yiza | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | ow | n | esir | n | nesi | q | didur | šebi | r | oq | n | mi | t’o | r | keze | oq | a | ƛin |
after | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | TOP | bring | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | how | what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | you | here | LAT | meet | become | Q | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | comp | v | suf | suf |
Then they let him into the house and asked him what had happened and how he came here.
Потом они привели его домой и спросили, как ты сюда попал, что случилось мол.
ža-n | b-ow-n | idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | dandir | c’ox-ru | xalq’i | sida-a | esir-n | sida-a | esir-n | yiła-qay | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | |||||||||||||
ža | n | b | ow | n | idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | dandir | c’ox | ru | xalq’i | sida | a | esir | n | sida | a | esir | n | yiła | qay | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi |
DEM1.SG | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | together | meet | PST.PRT | people | one.OBL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 |
And while coming home with it, of the people that she met one asked her, if he could drink some water from her.
С этим, когда домой шла, встретивший один из людей попросил у нее пить воду. Пока она пришла домой, там осталась вода настолько мало, что можно было только намочить губы.
idu-ɣor | ay-ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa-q | quqi-x | kiko-ƛ’-si | xexbi-n | r-is-n | sida | q’orolay-a | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | |||||||||||||
idu | ɣor | ay | ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa | q | quqi | x | kiko | ƛ’ | si | xexbi | n | r | is | n | sida | q’orolay | a | y | oƛix | n | esir | n |
home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | thirst | POSS.ESS | dry.out | IPFV.CVB | breast | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | child | TOP | III.PL | take | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | widow | ERG | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When coming home, he saw the widow with her child (at her breast), which almost died of thirst, and asked:
Когда подходил к дому, он встречает вдову с грудным ребенком, которая жаждала пить воду, и спросила,
cey-ƛ’ay | q’ˤida-r-n | oq-n | didur-ƛa | ɣiɣi–ičin | šiqˤonyad-x | yeda | ik’i-x | ukad-zaƛ’ | neła-a | esir-n | ||||||||||
cey | ƛ’ay | q’ˤida | r | n | oq | n | didur | ƛa | ɣiɣi–ičin | šiqˤonyad | x | yeda | ik’i | x | ukad | zaƛ’ | neła | a | esir | n |
eagle | SUPER.ABL | down | LAT | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | how | INDEF | slowly | limp | IPFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | go | IPFV.CVB | see | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eagle saw how he limped slowly, after he got down from the eagle, he asked:
Вышел он с орла и когда видел, что идет как-то хромая, спросил,
q’ay-xor | b-ay-nosi | bˤeƛo-a | šida | b-oxi-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | qˤay-a | elo | didiw-ƛa | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||
q’ay | xor | b | ay | nosi | bˤeƛo | a | šida | b | oxi | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | qˤay | a | elo | didiw | ƛa | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
shelter | AD.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | pig | ERG | why | III | run.away | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | hare | ERG | there | which | INDEF | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
After coming to the tent, the pig asked: "Why did you run away?" and the hare said: "There is some man there!"
Когда подошел к шалашу, кабан спросил, почему убежал, заяц сказал, что там какой-то человек мол.
aħugon | łi-xor | qˤay-de-gon | sadaq | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | elo | b-esu-ru | k’et’u-q | mi | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | di | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
aħugon | łi | xor | qˤay | de | gon | sadaq | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n | elo | b | esu | ru | k’et’u | q | mi | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | di | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | water | AD.LAT | hare | APUD.ESS | CNTR | together | fox | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | there | III | exist | PST.PRT | cat | POSS.ESS | you | who | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | me | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the fox, together with the hare, went to the water, where the cat was, and asked: "Who are you?" - "I'm a man!" said the cat.
Опять вместе с зайцем за водой пошла лиса, они там нашли кота и когда у него спросили ты кто такой мол, он ответил, что я человек мол.
xizyogon | ziru-a | šebi | ža | mi-z | ħiro-ƛ’-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | tupi | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||
xizyogon | ziru | a | šebi | ža | mi | z | ħiro | ƛ’ | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | tupi | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
then | fox | ERG | what | DEM1.SG | you | GEN2 | shoulder | SUPER.ESS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | rifle | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the fox asked: "What is that on your shoulder?", the cat said: "It's a rifle."
Потом еще лиса спросила, а что у тебя там, на плече, кот ответил, что ружье мол.
sidaquł | eni–babiw | maħor | b-oq-nosi | ƛ’iri-r | ay-ru | ƛirba | žedu | esir-n | |||||
sidaquł | eni–babiw | maħor | b | oq | nosi | ƛ’iri | r | ay | ru | ƛirba | žedu | esir | n |
one.day | parents | outside | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | above | LAT | come | PST.PRT | guest | DEM1.IPL | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | n1pl | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf |
One day, when the couple had gone outside, a guest who came along asked for them.
Однажды когда отец и мать вышли на улицу, явившийся к ним гость спросил их.
ħaƛu-xozo-xay | uyxor | ay-nosi | xan-a | esir-n | |||||
ħaƛu | xozo | xay | uyxor | ay | nosi | xan | a | esir | n |
drink | PRS.PRT.OBL | AD.ABL | alright | come | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After the king came to senses, he asked:
Царь пришел в себя и спросил,
zey-a | šebi | ci | cedi-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | ziru-a | b-oƛƛo-ƛer | b-ayr-ru | cedi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | šebi | ci | cedi | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | ziru | a | b | oƛƛo | ƛer | b | ayr | ru | cedi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n |
bear | ERG | what | name | name | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | III | middle | SUB.LAT | III | bring | PST.PRT | name | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
After the bear had asked, what name they gave him, the fox said, they named him 'up-to-the-middle'.
Медведь спросил, какое имя дала мол, лиса сказала, дала дошедший до середины мол.
moči-łer | b-ay-nosi | šebi | ci | cedi-a-ƛin | zey-a | esir-nosi | ziru-a | iƛ’u-qor | b-ay-ru | cedi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
moči | łer | b | ay | nosi | šebi | ci | cedi | a | ƛin | zey | a | esir | nosi | ziru | a | iƛ’u | qor | b | ay | ru | cedi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n |
field | CONT.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | what | name | name | Q | QUOT | bear | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | bottom | POSS.LAT | III | come | PST.PRT | name | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When he came back to the field, the bear asked what name they gave him, and then the fox said, they named him "up-to-the-bottom".
Пришла на участок, и когда медведь спросил, какое имя дала мол, лиса сказала, дала дошедший до дна мол.
moči-n | kosi-n | łiy-n | idu-r | r-ay-nosi | zey-a | q’ut’u-n | b-is-n | esir-n | |||||||||||
moči | n | kosi | n | łiy | n | idu | r | r | ay | nosi | zey | a | q’ut’u | n | b | is | n | esir | n |
field | TOP | gather | PFV.CVB | end | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | bear | ERG | earthen.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And after they finished gathering the crop and went home, the bear took the jug and asked:
Закончили косить участок, пришли домой, медведь взял кувшин и спросил,
kec-nosi | ziru-a | rił-q-si | hut’–mˤali | r-agi–ac’-ƛ’oräy | zey-a | esir-n | ||||||||
kec | nosi | ziru | a | rił | q | si | hut’–mˤali | r | agi–ac’ | ƛ’oräy | zey | a | esir | n |
sleep | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | butter | POSS.ESS | ATTR | front.part.of.the.face | IV | lick.up | SIM.CVB | bear | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they went to sleep, the fox licked up butter from his face, and the bear asked:
Перед тем, как легла спать, когда лиса облизывала свое лицо, медведь спросил,
buqbeta-x | godek’an-ar | b-ay-nosi | ʕoloq-bi-a | bełi | b-iqi-ya | yaqˤuł-ƛin | esir-näy | b-iqi-s-ƛin | eƛi-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
buqbeta | x | godek’an | ar | b | ay | nosi | ʕoloq | bi | a | bełi | b | iqi | ya | yaqˤuł | ƛin | esir | näy | b | iqi | s | ƛin | eƛi | an | ƛin |
sunset | AD.ESS | village.square | IN.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | young.person | PL | ERG | deer | III | get | PST.WIT.Q | today | QUOT | ask | CND.CVB | III | get | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
If the people ask "Caught a deer today?", when we come to the godekan [gathering at the village square] at sunset, I will say "Yes, we did."
после обеда, когда будем на годекане, если люди спросят, поймали ли сегодня дичь, скажем, что поймали мол.
ʕoloq-bi-a | yisi-q | bełi | b-iqi-ya-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||||
ʕoloq | bi | a | yisi | q | bełi | b | iqi | ya | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young.person | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | wild.goat | III | get | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the people asked him, if they got a deer, he said:
И когда люди спросили у него, поймали ли дичь, он ответил, что
The people asked:
Люди спросили,
bełi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-zay | esyu-bi | b-ay-nosi | idu | esyu | Umukus | y-esu-č’i-zaƛ’ | baru-bi-q | nar | ža | y-ik’i-a-ƛin | esir-n | |||||||||||||||
bełi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | zay | esyu | bi | b | ay | nosi | idu | esyu | Umukus | y | esu | č’i | zaƛ’ | baru | bi | q | nar | ža | y | ik’i | a | ƛin | esir | n |
hunting | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | brother | PL | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | home | sister | Umukus | II | have | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | where | DEM1.SG | II | go | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the brothers came back from hunting, their sister Umukus wasn't at home, so they asked their wives where she went.
По возвращении братьев с охоты, когда они дома сестру Умукус не нашли, спросили у жен, куда мол она пошла.
elo | teł | y-exu-asi | esiw | y-esu-nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r-oq-x-ƛin | baru-bi-q | esir-zaƛ’ | ele-ar | r-iy-xosi | šebin | anu-ƛin | inkar | b-is-n | r-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
elo | teł | y | exu | asi | esiw | y | esu | nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r | oq | x | ƛin | baru | bi | q | esir | zaƛ’ | ele | ar | r | iy | xosi | šebin | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | is | n | r | iči | n |
there | inside | II | die | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | thing | what | here | home | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | CSL.CVB | here | IN.LAT | IV | know | PRS.PRT | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | II.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."
Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.
neła-de | idu-r | b-ay-nosi | šak-n | oq-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kid-q | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | esir-o | ||||||||||||
neła | de | idu | r | b | ay | nosi | šak | n | oq | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kid | q | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | esir | o |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | suspicion | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | ask | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they came to the house where she was, the youngest brother became suspicious and asked the girl if she wanted to drink some water.
Пришли домой к ней и подозревая младший брат попросил девушки пить воду.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | eni-a | sossi | eže-ni | kid-q | bikori-x | y-ik’i-x-a-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | y-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-nosi | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | eƛi-n | ža-n | razi | y-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | eni | a | sossi | eže | ni | kid | q | bikori | x | y | ik’i | x | a | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a | y | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | nosi | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | eƛi | n | ža | n | razi | y | oq | n | anu |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mother | ERG | first | old | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | snake | AD.ESS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | INF | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | II | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | do | ANT.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | agree | II | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the mother asked her eldest daughter first, if she would go to the snake; she rejected: "I won't go."; then she talked to the middle daughter, who also disagreed.
Не зная больше что делать, мать спросила старшую дочь, выходишь ли ты за змею мол, когда она отказалась, не выхожу мол, сказала средней и та не согласилась.
y-eɣe-ni | kid-q | esir-nosi | yołi | mi-r | r-eti-ru | zaman-ł | mi | eƛi-ru | šebin | r-odi-a | ħaduraw | di | yoł-ƛin | eniw-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
y | eɣe | ni | kid | q | esir | nosi | yołi | mi | r | r | eti | ru | zaman | ł | mi | eƛi | ru | šebin | r | odi | a | ħaduraw | di | yoł | ƛin | eniw | qor | eƛi | n |
II | young | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | however | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | time | CONT.ESS | you | say | PST.PRT | thing | IV | do | INF | prepared | me | be | QUOT | mother | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When she asked the youngest daughter, she said to her mother: "I'm ready to do whatever you say, whenever you want."
Когда младшей дочери спросила, она сказала матери, что готова в любое время делать то, что она хочет.
haq’u-dar | y-ik’i-ani-x | xediw-qay | izmu | esir-nosi | nesi-a-gon | łˤora | buci-a-n | y-iči-n | hul-on | r-exur-n | horo-ƛin | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||
haq’u | dar | y | ik’i | ani | x | xediw | qay | izmu | esir | nosi | nesi | a | gon | łˤora | buci | a | n | y | iči | n | hul | on | r | exur | n | horo | ƛin | y | egir | n |
family | APUD.VERS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | husband | POSS.ABL | permission | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | three.OBL | month | IN.ESS | TOP | II | be | PFV.CVB | miss | CND | IV | kill | PFV.CVB | come.IMPR | QUOT | II | let | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she asked her husband for permission to go to her family, he let her go with the words: "You may stay three months, then, after [you killed the boredom(?)] come back!"
Она попросила разрешение у своего мужа, чтобы пойти и навестить семью, а он позволил оставаться в течение трех месяцев, с тем чтобы хорошенько навещать и вернуться обратно.
y-eže-ni | kid-a | di-n | y-egir | yiła-de | sadaq | huni-n | r-egir-n-ƛin | eniw-q | esir-nosi | y-egir-zaƛ’ | šida | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | bixzi-n | y-oq-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | kid | a | di | n | y | egir | yiła | de | sadaq | huni | n | r | egir | n | ƛin | eniw | q | esir | nosi | y | egir | zaƛ’ | šida | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin | bixzi | n | y | oq | n | eƛi | n |
II | old | DEF | daughter | ERG | me | TOP | II | let | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | mother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | II | let | CSL.CVB | why | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | angry | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eldest daughter asked her mother: "Let me go with her together so I can see her off!", and the mother angrily said: "Why didn't you go when I let you?"
Старшая дочь настырно просила матери, дай мне пойти вместе с ней, чтобы ее провожать, а рассердившая мать сказала, почему не пошла тогда же, когда я тебя отправляла мол.
łina-qay | ža | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | uži-s | eni-a | esir-nosi | yisi-r | mi-q-si | pardagi | r-eti-n-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||
łina | qay | ža | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | uži | s | eni | a | esir | nosi | yisi | r | mi | q | si | pardagi | r | eti | n | ƛin | eƛi | n |
what.OBL | POSS.ABL | DEM1.SG | cry | PRS | QUOT | boy | GEN1 | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | scarf | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the boy's mother asked: "Why does he cry?", she said: "He wants your scarf."
Когда его мать спросила, почему же он плачет мол, сказала, что он хочет мол твою косынку.
nesi-z | eni-a | esir-n | |||
nesi | z | eni | a | esir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | mother | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
His mother asked:
Его мать спросила,
hemeł | zaman-ł | aɣi-der-n | b-ay-n | neła-ƛ’-si | ɣudi-n | r-ukad-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | esir-n | łina-q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b-oq-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | aɣi | der | n | b | ay | n | neła | ƛ’ | si | ɣudi | n | r | ukad | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | esir | n | łina | q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b | oq | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | bird | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | day | TOP | IV | see | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | so.much | sadness | III | become | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
At this time, seeing its condition, a crow came to the bird and asked: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время, видя ее состояние, к птице пришла ворона и спросила, ты почему такая грустная мол.
bełiqu-bi-a | neła-q | nazay | ža | t’o-r | y-ay-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | hemedur | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’-n | ƛexu-n | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-ani-x | maħor | y-oq-asi-ƛin | esi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | bi | a | neła | q | nazay | ža | t’o | r | y | ay | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | hemedur | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | n | ƛexu | n | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | ani | x | maħor | y | oq | asi | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | PL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | from.where | DEM1.SG | here | LAT | II | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | so | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | life | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | II | become | RES.PRT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunters asked her, from where she came, she said that her mother died and she lived in orphanhood and went outside to make a living.
Охотники спросили ее, откуда мол сюда попала, она рассказала, после смерти матери осталась сиротой и вышла в поисках куска хлеба.
y-ay-nosi | eni-a | esir-n | nesi-q | łina-q | nece | q’ʷarid | oq-n | iči-asi | mi-s | r-uy-a | r-oƛ-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
y | ay | nosi | eni | a | esir | n | nesi | q | łina | q | nece | q’ʷarid | oq | n | iči | asi | mi | s | r | uy | a | r | oƛ | x | ƛin |
II | come | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | so.much | sadness | become | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | you | GEN1 | IV | indeed | Q | IV | be.sick | PRS | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the mother came home, she asked: "What are you so sad about, are you sick?"
Мама пришла и спросила его, почему ты так загрустил, ты болеешь что ли мол.
yedu-a | ža | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | zow-ru-ni | kid-ƛin | eni-a | esir-nosi | p’es | anu-si | uži-a | eniw | kid-ƛ’ | y-ezur-a | ƛ’iri | t’ala-a-z-ni | ɣˤutku-aɣor | y-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yedu | a | ža | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | zow | ru | ni | kid | ƛin | eni | a | esir | nosi | p’es | anu | si | uži | a | eniw | kid | ƛ’ | y | ezur | a | ƛ’iri | t’ala | a | z | ni | ɣˤutku | aɣor | y | iži | n |
DEM2.IISG | Q | DEM1.SG | gold | GEN1 | ring | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | QUOT | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | boy | ERG | mother | girl | SUPER.ESS | II | show | INF | above | floor | IN.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | room | IN.VERS | II | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the mother asked: "Is she the girl with the golden ring?", the boy looked at her silently and lead her into the room upstairs to let her look at the girl.
Когда мама спросила, она что ли мол та девушка с золотым кольцом, сын молча повел маму на верхний этаж, чтобы показать девушку.
xediw-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | sosi | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-o | xizyo | bišʷa | di-n | r-odi-an-ƛin | yiła-a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi-x | zow-n | nesi-q | ||||||||||||||
xediw | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | sosi | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | o | xizyo | bišʷa | di | n | r | odi | an | ƛin | yiła | a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi | x | zow | n | nesi | q |
husband | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | at.first | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | IMPR | afterwards | food | me | TOP | IV | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | slowly | upbringing | teach | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
When the husband asked for food, she slowly taught him some upbringing: "First you do the housework, afterwards I'll prepare the food!"
Она постепенно воспитывала его, когда муж спросил кушать, сначала делай домашние работы, потом я тоже готовлю мол кушать.
zaman-łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq-za | moči-ƛ’or | ačqˤad-x | mekod-x-n | b-ay-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | uži-q | ħaƛu-ani-r | łi | esir-n | mi-r | elu-a | micxir | neƛ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq | za | moči | ƛ’or | ačqˤad | x | mekod | x | n | b | ay | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | uži | q | ħaƛu | ani | r | łi | esir | n | mi | r | elu | a | micxir | neƛ | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.IPL | DEM2.ISG | take.a.rest | become | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.LAT | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | LAT | water | ask | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | we(I)OBL | ERG | money | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, they were thirsty and hungry and came to where he was resting, saluted him and asked the boy for some water to drink: "We will give you some money."
Через некоторое время голодные жаждущие пришли на место его остановки, дали приветствие и спросили воду, мол мы тебе деньги дадим.
bazargan-bi | meši-bi-x-zo | aħo-der-n | b-ay-n | esir-n | nesi-q | howt’a-aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | ukad-č’u-a | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | meši | bi | x | zo | aħo | der | n | b | ay | n | esir | n | nesi | q | howt’a | aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | ukad | č’u | a | mi | r | ƛin |
merchant | PL | bull.calf | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | shepherd | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | there | IN.VERS.DIST | thither | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The merchants came to the shepherd with the calves and asked him: "Have you seen a man leading five camels going there?"
Купцы пришли к пастуху телят и спросили его, не видел ли ты человека, идущего отсюда дальше, с пятью верблюдами мол.
bazargan-bi | sosi-gon | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | eƛi-n | mi-q | elu-a | meši-bi-łay | esir-x-anu | łeno | warani-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | c’ox-č’u-a | mi-ł-ƛin | esir-x | ||||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | sosi | gon | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n | eƛi | n | mi | q | elu | a | meši | bi | łay | esir | x | anu | łeno | warani | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | c’ox | č’u | a | mi | ł | ƛin | esir | x |
merchant | PL | again | CNTR | above | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | we(I)OBL | ERG | bull.calf | PL | CONT.ABL | ask | IPFV.CVB | NEG | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | meet | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | you | CONT.ESS | QUOT | ask | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The merchants insisted on it again and said: "We're not asking you about the calves, we're asking you if you haven't met a man leading five camels."
Купцы еще раз настаивая сказали, мы тебя про телят не спрашиваем мол, не встретил ли ты человека с пятью верблюдами.
mi-q | esir-ru | łinar-n | mi | žawab | neƛ | gulu-bi-łay-gon | łu | mi-q | esir-a-ƛin | yiziri | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | |||||||||||
mi | q | esir | ru | łinar | n | mi | žawab | neƛ | gulu | bi | łay | gon | łu | mi | q | esir | a | ƛin | yiziri | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n |
you | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.PRT | why | TOP | you | answer | give | horse | PL | CONT.ABL | CNTR | who.ERG | you | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | above | I.PL | return | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | v | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
"Answer the question we asked you! And who asked you about the horses?", they insisted.
Ты отвечай на вопрос, заданный нами, а кто у тебя про коней спросил мол, настаивали они.
ƛ’iri-r | b-ay-nosi | bazargan-bi-a | esir-n | nesi-q | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-oc’-n | howt’a-aza | ik’i-x | mi-r | uži | ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | r | b | ay | nosi | bazargan | bi | a | esir | n | nesi | q | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | oc’ | n | howt’a | aza | ik’i | x | mi | r | uži | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin |
above | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | five | camel | TOP | III | drive | PFV.CVB | there | IN.VERS.DIST | go | IPFV.CVB | you | LAT | boy | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When they had come closer, the merchants asked him: "Have you seen a boy going in this direction driving five camels?"
Когда поближе подошли, купцы спросили их, не видел ли ты юношу, идущего отсюда прогоняя пять верблюдов.
sasaq | izi-n | uži | iƛi–šeƛ’u-ƛ’oräy | babiw-a | esir-n | nesi-q | q’ar-łay-tow | nar | mi | q’ˤač’azi | oq-x-ƛin | |||||||||
sasaq | izi | n | uži | iƛi–šeƛ’u | ƛ’oräy | babiw | a | esir | n | nesi | q | q’ar | łay | tow | nar | mi | q’ˤač’azi | oq | x | ƛin |
in.the.morning | get.up | PFV.CVB | boy | get.dressed | SIM.CVB | father | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | early | CONT.ABL | EMPH | where | you | get.ready | become | PRS | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
The next morning, when the boy got up and got dressed, the father asked him: "Where are you heading to, so early?"
Утром, когда сын оделся, отец спросил его, куда ты так рано собираешься мол.
naysinan | k’edi-n | xalq’i-q | esir-n | esu-ani-q-ay-si | buži | łiy-nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||
naysinan | k’edi | n | xalq’i | q | esir | n | esu | ani | q | ay | si | buži | łiy | nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
everywhere | search | PFV.CVB | people | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | find | MSD | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | hope | end | ANT.CVB | father | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having searched everywhere and having asked the people, the father didn't have any hope of finding him anymore, turned back and went home.
Везде, всюду спрашивал у людей, потерял надежду найти и отец вернулся обратно домой.
zaman-łay | yeda | sida | xan-der | ħalt’i-n | esir-n | ay-nosi | nesi-a | indowri-bi-s | aħo-łun | egir-n | ||||||||||
zaman | łay | yeda | sida | xan | der | ħalt’i | n | esir | n | ay | nosi | nesi | a | indowri | bi | s | aħo | łun | egir | n |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG | one.OBL | khan | APUD.LAT | work | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | turkey | PL | GEN1 | shepherd | LHUN | let | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | num | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After some time, he came to ask for work at the king's, and that one let him work as a turkey herder.
Через некоторое время он пришел к одному царю и он пустил его пастухом индюков.
neła | qu-ł | sasaq-tow | ža | ɣˤanabi | bašiqˤoy-n | kʷay-ar | r-is-n | r-ukar-x | bazar-a | y-iči-zay | ay-n | sida | uži-a | neła-s | baha | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | neła-a | mi-q | yiła-s | baha | b-izi-č’i-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | sasaq | tow | ža | ɣˤanabi | bašiqˤoy | n | kʷay | ar | r | is | n | r | ukar | x | bazar | a | y | iči | zay | ay | n | sida | uži | a | neła | s | baha | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | neła | a | mi | q | yiła | s | baha | b | izi | č’i | ƛin | eƛi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | EMPH | DEM1.SG | woman | ring | TOP | hand | IN.LAT | IV | take | PFV.CVB | IV | show | IPFV.CVB | bazar | IN.ESS | II | be | SIM.CVB | come | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | price | what | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | price | III | get | NEG.FUT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | n2 | n4 | suf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The next day in the morning, the woman was showing around the ring on her hand, and while being on the market, a boy came and asked: "What's its price?"; she said: "You won't afford its price."
На следующий же день эта женщина с кольцом на руках показывая ходила по базару, пришел один юноша спросил о стоимости кольца, она сказала, что ты не осилишь ее стоимость мол.
nesi-a | ƛirba-q | esir-n | yedu | ɣˤanabi | šida | qˤaƛanad-x | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||
nesi | a | ƛirba | q | esir | n | yedu | ɣˤanabi | šida | qˤaƛanad | x | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | guest | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | woman | why | yell | IPFV.CVB | cry | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He asked the guest: "Why is this woman yelling and crying?"
Он у гостя спросил, почему эта женщина громко плачет мол.
ele-ay | nesi-a | ik’i-n | baru-q | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-nosi | neła-a | eƛi-n | neširu | t’eka-n | b-exʷad | uži-n | goƛ’i-o | xizyo | di | nesi-q | esir-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | nesi | a | ik’i | n | baru | q | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | nosi | neła | a | eƛi | n | neširu | t’eka | n | b | exʷad | uži | n | goƛ’i | o | xizyo | di | nesi | q | esir | an | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | go | PFV.CVB | wife | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | evening | he.goat | TOP | III | slaughter | boy | TOP | call | IMPR | afterwards | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He went away and told his wife what had happened, and she said: "Slaughter a goat tonight, call the boy and afterwards I will ask him."
Оттуда пошел он, рассказал жене и она сказал, вечером зарежь козла, пригласи сына и потом я спрошу у него.
b-iš-n | ax-bi-n | r-odi-n | q’ˤida | b-iči-nosi | bazargan-bi-a | esir-n | uži-q | nediw | oq-zaƛ’-gon | šida | mi | eni–babiw-a | elu-r | neƛ-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
b | iš | n | ax | bi | n | r | odi | n | q’ˤida | b | iči | nosi | bazargan | bi | a | esir | n | uži | q | nediw | oq | zaƛ’ | gon | šida | mi | eni–babiw | a | elu | r | neƛ | a | ƛin |
III | eat | PFV.CVB | belly | PL | TOP | IV.PL | do | PFV.CVB | down | I.PL | sit | ANT.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | such | become | CSL.CVB | CNTR | why | you | parents | ERG | we(I)OBL | LAT | give | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
After they sat down and ate their bellies full(?), the merchants asked the boy: "Although you are like this, why did your parents give you to us?"
После того, как покушали и сидели наевшие, купцы спросили у мальчика, хотя ты такой, почему родители дали нам тебя мол.
xizyo | nesi-a | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebinon | esi-n | xan-r | nesi-a-q | nesi-a | łi | ħaƛu-xosi-ni | t’akan | y-eti-n-ƛin | esir-n | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebinon | esi | n | xan | r | nesi | a | q | nesi | a | łi | ħaƛu | xosi | ni | t’akan | y | eti | n | ƛin | esir | n |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | something | tell | PFV.CVB | khan | LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | POSS.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | water | drink | PRS.PRT | DEF | glass | II | want | PFV.CVB | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, he told everything that happened and the king asked for the water-drinking-glass that he wanted.
???
elo-gon | xan-a | wazir-bi-n | b-utir-n | sosi-gon | łu | yedu | di-s | mesed-s-ni | t’akan | y-ayr-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | oƛix-n | hemesi-tow | wazir-a | eƛi-n | di | y-ayr-č’u-a | ža-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | gon | xan | a | wazir | bi | n | b | utir | n | sosi | gon | łu | yedu | di | s | mesed | s | ni | t’akan | y | ayr | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | oƛix | n | hemesi | tow | wazir | a | eƛi | n | di | y | ayr | č’u | a | ža | ƛin |
there | CNTR | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | TOP | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | again | CNTR | who.ERG | DEM2.IISG | me | GEN1 | gold | GEN1 | DEF | glass | II | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | vizier | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | II | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf |
There, the king gathered his viziers, and when he asked: "Who again brought this golden glass of mine?", that vizier appeared and said: "Haven't I brought it?"
Там тоже царь собрал визиров, еще раз спросил, кто привел этот мой золотой стакан мол, появился тот же самый визирь и сказал, я же принес его мол.
xizyo | xan-a | kid-q | esir-nosi | t’akan-ł | xizay | howda | wazir | idu-r | ay-a-ƛin | ža | wazir | ay-č’u | enda | ay-s-ƛin | gani-ƛ’ | zow-ali | uži | ukar-n | |||||||||||||
xizyo | xan | a | kid | q | esir | nosi | t’akan | ł | xizay | howda | wazir | idu | r | ay | a | ƛin | ža | wazir | ay | č’u | enda | ay | s | ƛin | gani | ƛ’ | zow | ali | uži | ukar | n |
afterwards | khan | ERG | daughter | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | glass | CONT.ESS | behind | DEM3.SG | vizier | home | LAT | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM1.SG | vizier | come | NEG.PST.WIT | DEM3b.SG | come | PST.WIT | QUOT | bull.calf | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | ATTR | boy | show | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | pron | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Then, when the king asked his daughter: "Did this vizier come home for the glass?", [she said:] "This vizier didn't come, he came!" and showed him the boy on the bull calf.
Затем царь спросил дочери, пришел ли этот визирь за стаканом. Он не подходил, а тот пришел, указала на юношу, который сидел на быке.
łina | sipat–surat-ƛ’ | ža | ay-a-ƛin | babiw-a | esir-nosi | kid-a | kinaw | šebin | esi-n | sosi | t’umi | b-ay-s | neła-łay | žek’–bok’eł-n | ukru-s | his | yoł-asi | miƛ’i | b-oq-s | xizyo | neła | miƛ’i-łay-gon | uži-n | oq-n | t’akan | esir-nosi | teƛ-n | di-n | egir-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
łina | sipat–surat | ƛ’ | ža | ay | a | ƛin | babiw | a | esir | nosi | kid | a | kinaw | šebin | esi | n | sosi | t’umi | b | ay | s | neła | łay | žek’–bok’eł | n | ukru | s | his | yoł | asi | miƛ’i | b | oq | s | xizyo | neła | miƛ’i | łay | gon | uži | n | oq | n | t’akan | esir | nosi | teƛ | n | di | n | egir | s | ƛin |
what.OBL | shape | SUPER.ESS | DEM1.SG | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | father | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | daughter | ERG | entire | thing | tell | PFV.CVB | at.first | pigeon | III | come | PST.WIT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | shake.oneself | PFV.CVB | silver | GEN1 | spring.wool | be | RES.PRT | ram | III | become | PST.WIT | afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ram | CONT.ABL | CNTR | boy | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | glass | ask | ANT.CVB | give | PFV.CVB | me | TOP | let | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | n | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
"What shape did he arrive in?", asked the father, and his daughter told him the entire thing: "At first, a pigeon came, the it shook itself and became a ram with silver whool, afterwards that ram became a boy again, asked for the glass; I gave him the glass and let him go."
Отец спросил, каким обликом он пришел мол, и девушка рассказала обо всем, сперва голубь пришел, он встряхнулся и превратился в барана с золотой шерстью, затем из этого баран обратился в юношу, спросил у меня стакан, а я дала и отправила.
neła | t’umi-qay | b-ˤaƛ’u-ru | ħuli | babiw-z | k’uk-ł | b-oqu-n | miƛ’i-łay | r-eš-ru-ni | mesed-s-ni-gon | his | ħam-ar-n | čˤaƛi-n | esir-n | baba | req’ezi | r-oq-x-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | t’umi | qay | b | ˤaƛ’u | ru | ħuli | babiw | z | k’uk | ł | b | oqu | n | miƛ’i | łay | r | eš | ru | ni | mesed | s | ni | gon | his | ħam | ar | n | čˤaƛi | n | esir | n | baba | req’ezi | r | oq | x | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | pigeon | POSS.ABL | III | fall | PST.PRT | feather | father | GEN2 | cap | CONT.ESS | III | stick | PFV.CVB | ram | CONT.ABL | IV | fall | PST.PRT | DEF | gold | GEN1 | DEF | CNTR | spring.wool | chest | IN.LAT | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | daddy | approach | IV | become | PRS | Q | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
She put the feather that fell from that pigeon onto her father's hat, and threw the golden whool that fell from the ram onto the chest and asked: "Daddy, does it fit?"
Перо, которое уронил голубь, вколола в шапку отца, а шерсть, которая повалилась с барана, бросил на грудь, и спросила, папа, подходит ли мол.
xizyo | xan-a | esir-n | uži-q | nediw | hunar | yoł-asi | šida | mi | eni–babiw-a | bazargan-bi-r | teƛ-n | žeda-gon | di-r | neƛ-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
xizyo | xan | a | esir | n | uži | q | nediw | hunar | yoł | asi | šida | mi | eni–babiw | a | bazargan | bi | r | teƛ | n | žeda | gon | di | r | neƛ | a | ƛin |
afterwards | khan | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | such | talent | be | RES.PRT | why | you | parents | ERG | merchant | PL | LAT | give | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CNTR | me | LAT | give | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n1pl | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Afterwards, the king asked the boy: "Why did your parents gave you - who has such talents - to the merchants and they in turn gave you to me?"
Потом царь спросил юношу, ты такой талантливый, почему тебя продали купцам, а они дали мне мол.
xizyo | igu-ni | halmaɣ-ƛ’ | meko-n | c’ox-n | žuk-ani-q | bišʷa-n | esir-n | sosi-gon | b-iš-n | žedu | |||||||||||
xizyo | igu | ni | halmaɣ | ƛ’ | meko | n | c’ox | n | žuk | ani | q | bišʷa | n | esir | n | sosi | gon | b | iš | n | žedu |
afterwards | good | DEF | friend | SUPER.ESS | hunger | TOP | meet | PFV.CVB | worse | MSD | POSS.ESS | food | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | at.first | CNTR | I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
Afterwards, the good friend got hungry and asked the bad one for food, and they ate first.
None
k’ox | äƛiru-gon | mekod-n | igu-ni | halmaɣ-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a | inkar | b-odi-n | mi-r | di | sosi | neƛ-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
k’ox | äƛiru | gon | mekod | n | igu | ni | halmaɣ | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | inkar | b | odi | n | mi | r | di | sosi | neƛ | č’u | a | ƛin |
twice | ORD | CNTR | be.hungry | PFV.CVB | good | DEF | friend | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | rejection | III | do | PST.UNW | you | LAT | me | at.first | give | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
When the good friend was hungry for the second time, he asked for food, but he [the other one] rejected: "Didn't I give you something first?"
None
xizyogon | meko | c’ox-n | igu-ni | halmaɣ-a | žuk-ani-q | bišʷa | esir-nosi | q’ˤano | äƛiru-gon | ozuri | r-oɣ-n | nesi-r | teƛ-zaƛ’or | iš-r-n-anu | ža | žuk-ani | halmaɣ-a | ||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | meko | c’ox | n | igu | ni | halmaɣ | a | žuk | ani | q | bišʷa | esir | nosi | q’ˤano | äƛiru | gon | ozuri | r | oɣ | n | nesi | r | teƛ | zaƛ’or | iš | r | n | anu | ža | žuk | ani | halmaɣ | a |
again | hunger | meet | PFV.CVB | good | DEF | friend | ERG | worse | MSD | POSS.ESS | food | ask | ANT.CVB | two | ORD | CNTR | eye | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | give | POST.CVB | eat | CAUS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | worse | MSD | friend | ERG |
adv | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | adj | deriv | n1 | nsuf |
Again, the good friend became hungry and asked the bad one for food, and the bad friend didn't let him eat before he didn't take away his second eye and gave it to him.
None
elo | yisi-a | godek’an-a | q’ˤida | b-iči-ru | ʕoloq-bi-q | łi | esir-nosi | sida-a | izi-n | zok’i-ar | aqˤu-n | kuči-n | teƛ-ƛ’oräy | nesi-a | eƛi-n | eleley | yedu | šebi | šebin | insan-a | aqˤu-a | łi-z | meča | ħaƛu-ƛin | nediw | šebin | behizi | r-oq-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | yisi | a | godek’an | a | q’ˤida | b | iči | ru | ʕoloq | bi | q | łi | esir | nosi | sida | a | izi | n | zok’i | ar | aqˤu | n | kuči | n | teƛ | ƛ’oräy | nesi | a | eƛi | n | eleley | yedu | šebi | šebin | insan | a | aqˤu | a | łi | z | meča | ħaƛu | ƛin | nediw | šebin | behizi | r | oq | č’i | ƛin |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | village.square | IN.ESS | down | III | sit | PST.PRT | young.person | PL | POSS.ESS | water | ask | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | get.up | PFV.CVB | mug | IN.LAT | urine | TOP | defecate | TOP | give | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | behold | DEM2.IISG | what | thing | human | ERG | urine | Q | water | GEN2 | instead.of | drink | QUOT | such | thing | permit | IV | become | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | pron | n4 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | suf | pron | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
There he asked a young person who sat at the village square for water, and one got up, pissed into a mug and gave it to him and he said: "Behold, what is this? A human is not allowed such a thing as to drink urine instead of water!"
None
nesi-der | ay-nosi | yisi | žek’u-a | esir-n | nesi-q | ha | xan | šida | kec-n | iči-asi | mi | šebi | r-oq-n | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||
nesi | der | ay | nosi | yisi | žek’u | a | esir | n | nesi | q | ha | xan | šida | kec | n | iči | asi | mi | šebi | r | oq | n | mi | r | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | well | khan | why | sleep | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | you | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW | you | LAT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | excl | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
When the man arrived at his place, he asked him: "Hey king, why do you sleep, what happened to you?"
None
xan-de | idu-r | ay-nosi | nesi-r | elo | teł | cemi-a | ozuri-bi-taw | kid | y-ukad-nosi | igu-ni | žek’u-a | esir-n | di | neła-z | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ayr-näy | šebi | mi | di-r | baha | neƛ-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
xan | de | idu | r | ay | nosi | nesi | r | elo | teł | cemi | a | ozuri | bi | taw | kid | y | ukad | nosi | igu | ni | žek’u | a | esir | n | di | neła | z | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ayr | näy | šebi | mi | di | r | baha | neƛ | x | ƛin |
khan | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | there | inside | corner | IN.ESS | eye | PL | without | girl | II | see | ANT.CVB | good | DEF | man | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | bring | CND.CVB | what | you | me | LAT | price | give | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came to a house with the king and saw a blind girl in a corner inside there, the good man asked: "When I bring back her eyesight, what price do you give me?"
None
xizyo | nesi-a | tukam-ƛ’-z-ni | žek’u-q | esir-n | mi | ozuri-bi-n | r-oɣ-n | ƛexu-n | zow-ali | žek’u | anu-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | tukam | ƛ’ | z | ni | žek’u | q | esir | n | mi | ozuri | bi | n | r | oɣ | n | ƛexu | n | zow | ali | žek’u | anu | a | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | shop | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | man | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you | eye | PL | TOP | IV.PL | take.away | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | ATTR | man | be.NEG | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Afterwards, he asked the man in the shop: "Weren't you the man whom I took the eyes away from?"
None
babi-a | esir-x | zow-n | žin | c’eruc’a | r-esu-č’u-a-ƛin | |||||||
babi | a | esir | x | zow | n | žin | c’eruc’a | r | esu | č’u | a | ƛin |
dad | ERG | ask | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | again | bow | IV | find | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The father was asking: "Didn't your bow find anything again?"
Отец спрашивал, еще не нашел что ли стрелу.
idu-r-n | ay-n | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-n | kur-n | xediw | iči-zaq | baru-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-n | |||||||||||
idu | r | n | ay | n | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | n | kur | n | xediw | iči | zaq | baru | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | n |
home | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | downward | LAT | head | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | husband | be | CSL.CVB | wife | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
Because, when the husband came home with his head down, his wife asked: "What happened?
Когда муж пришел домой с опушенной головой, жена спросила, что случилось,
yiła-a | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||
yiła | a | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
She asked: "What do you want?"
Она спросила, что ты хочешь мол.
neła | qu-ł-n | idu-r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay-zaƛ’ | baru-a | esir-n | yaqˤuł-gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq-n-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | qu | ł | n | idu | r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay | zaƛ’ | baru | a | esir | n | yaqˤuł | gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | TOP | home | LAT | sad | DEM2.ISG | come | CSL.CVB | wife | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | today | CNTR | how | sadness | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | adj | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
That day, because he came home said, his wife asked: "Why did you come home sad today as well?"
В тот день тоже пришел домой грустный, поэтому жена спросила, почему сегодня тоже такой грустный мол.
haraƛ’ | b-odi-run | ɣˤanabi-n | y-oƛix-n | hemedur-tow | šebi | r-eti-n-ƛin | esir-n | eɣe-ni | esiw-q | ||||||||||||
haraƛ’ | b | odi | run | ɣˤanabi | n | y | oƛix | n | hemedur | tow | šebi | r | eti | n | ƛin | esir | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | q |
voice | III | do | IMM.ANT.CVB | woman | TOP | II | appear | PFV.CVB | so | EMPH | what | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
After he shouted, the woman appeared and again she asked the younger brother: "What do you want?"
Как только крикнул, также появилась женщина и спросила младшего брата, что нужно мол.
łox | äƛiru-gon | mi-z | y-exu-ru-ni | eniw-der-n | ik’i-n | neła-q | esir | mesed-s | mač’a-n | tupi-n | ašuni-n | na | moči-ƛ’ | eqer-asi-ƛin-n | mi | alžan-a-a | žuržaħ-a-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | mi | z | y | exu | ru | ni | eniw | der | n | ik’i | n | neła | q | esir | mesed | s | mač’a | n | tupi | n | ašuni | n | na | moči | ƛ’ | eqer | asi | ƛin | n | mi | alžan | a | a | žuržaħ | a | a | yoł | ƛin |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | you | GEN2 | II | die | PST.PRT | DEF | mother | APUD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | gold | GEN1 | dagger | and | rifle | and | belt | and | where | place | SUPER.ESS | put | RES.PRT | QUOT | TOP | you | paradise | IN.ESS | Q | hell | IN.ESS | Q | be | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
For the third time, go to your dead mother and ask her, where she put the golden dagger, rifle and belt, and whether she is in heaven or in hell!"
Еще третий раз, иди к твоей умершей матери и спроси у нее, на каком месте находятся золотые сабля, ружье и пояс, и ты где в раю или в аду мол.
łox | äƛiru-gon | esir-n | baru-a | xediw-q | šida | mi | q’ʷarid-ƛin | |||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | esir | n | baru | a | xediw | q | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | ƛin |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | ask | PST.UNW | wife | ERG | husband | POSS.ESS | why | you | sadness | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | n3 | suf |
For the third time, the wife asked his husband: "Why are you sad?"
Третий раз спросила жена мужа, почему такой грустный мол.
y-et’u-n | hečk’er | k’oƛi-n | eni-a | esir-n | nazay | mi | t’o-r | ay-a-ƛin | ||||||||
y | et’u | n | hečk’er | k’oƛi | n | eni | a | esir | n | nazay | mi | t’o | r | ay | a | ƛin |
II | jump | PFV.CVB | upright | jump | PFV.CVB | mother | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | from.where | you | here | LAT | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The mother jumped up and asked: "Where did you come from here!"
Мама быстро встала и спросила, откуда ты сюда пришел мол.
uži-a | esir-n | šida | yedu | bˤeƛ’ | r-aħnad-x | r-iči-x | dice-gon | r-ac’–xan-a | bix | r-oq-łin-ƛin | ||||||||||||
uži | a | esir | n | šida | yedu | bˤeƛ’ | r | aħnad | x | r | iči | x | dice | gon | r | ac’–xan | a | bix | r | oq | łin | ƛin |
boy | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | why | DEM2.IISG | sheep | III.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | III.PL | be | PRS | how.much | CNTR | IV | glut.oneself.with | INF | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy asked: "Why are the sheep walking around, although there's so much hay to glut oneself with around?"
Юноша спросил, почему овцы бродят, хотя имеется много травы.
xizor | uti-n | yeda | uži | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor | ay-nosi | y-oƛix-n | łi-łazay | neła | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-a | di-z | esiw-s | uži-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xizor | uti | n | yeda | uži | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | ay | nosi | y | oƛix | n | łi | łazay | neła | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | a | di | z | esiw | s | uži | ƛin |
back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | water | CONT.ABL.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | me | GEN2 | sister | GEN1 | boy | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf |
When the boy went back and came to the edge of the sea, that woman appeared out of the water again and asked: "What happened, my nephew?"
Возвращаясь обратно, когда этот юноша дошел до берега моря, появилась та женщина из воды и спросила, что случилось сын моей сестры мол.
ha | mežu-s | huni | r-egir-ƛ | na-aɣor | b-ik’i-x-ƛin | esir-n | neła | Qartay-a | |||||||||
ha | mežu | s | huni | r | egir | ƛ | na | aɣor | b | ik’i | x | ƛin | esir | n | neła | Qartay | a |
well | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | way | IV | send | OPT | where | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PRS | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | Qartay | ERG |
excl | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf |
"Well, may you go your way, where are you going?", asked Qartay.
Ну, счастливого пути, куда идете мол, спросила Баба-Яга.
ža | ħos | ɣoɣorił-nosi | yiła-a | žedu-q | esir-n | šebi | izi-asi | šebi | kec-asi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||
ža | ħos | ɣoɣorił | nosi | yiła | a | žedu | q | esir | n | šebi | izi | asi | šebi | kec | asi | yoł | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | stick | become.red.hot | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | who | get.up | RES.PRT | who | sleep | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf |
When the stick has become red-hot, she asked them: "Who is awake and who is sleeping?"
Накалила эту палку и спросила, кто встал, а кто спит мол.
waħ | šebi | nesi-r | r-oq-n-ƛin | Qartay-a | esir-n | ||||||
waħ | šebi | nesi | r | r | oq | n | ƛin | Qartay | a | esir | n |
whoa | who | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | PST.UNW | QUOT | Qartay | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
interj | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Oh, what happened with it?", said Qartay.
Ой, что же с ним случилось мол, спросила Баба-Яга.
b-oƛƛo-gon | zaman | b-ik’i-nosi | hemedur-tow | sosi-gon | neła-a | esir-n | ||||||||
b | oƛƛo | gon | zaman | b | ik’i | nosi | hemedur | tow | sosi | gon | neła | a | esir | n |
III | middle | CNTR | time | III | go | ANT.CVB | so | EMPH | again | CNTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After a while, she asked it again.
Не прошло много времени, и она повторно также спросила.
waħ | žigon | šebi-tow | nesi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | |||||||
waħ | žigon | šebi | tow | nesi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a |
whoa | again.now | what | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG |
interj | adv | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"Oh, what does he want again now?", she asked.
Эх, что же еще он хочет мол, спросила она.
dahaw-ace | y-iči-n-tow | Qartay-a | esir-n | izi-ru | šebi | kec-ru | šebi-ƛin | |||||||||
dahaw | ace | y | iči | n | tow | Qartay | a | esir | n | izi | ru | šebi | kec | ru | šebi | ƛin |
a.little | TERM | II | wait | PFV.CVB | EMPH | Qartay | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | get.up | PST.PRT | who | sleep | PST.PRT | who | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Qartay waited a little and then asked: "Who is awake, who's sleeping?"
Немного подождав, Баба-Яга спросила, кто вставший, а кто спящий мол.
łox | esir-n | dandir | žawab | b-iqi-č’i-zaƛ’ | yizirabi | kec-s | howži-ƛin | ɣoɣorik’-ru | ħos | r-is-n | uži-bi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-bi-s | meč’-ƛ’-n | eqer-n | y-ik’i-n | kec-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
łox | esir | n | dandir | žawab | b | iqi | č’i | zaƛ’ | yizirabi | kec | s | howži | ƛin | ɣoɣorik’ | ru | ħos | r | is | n | uži | bi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | bi | s | meč’ | ƛ’ | n | eqer | n | y | ik’i | n | kec | n |
thrice | ask | PFV.CVB | together | answer | III | get | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | DEM2.PL | sleep | PST.WIT | now | QUOT | make.red.hot | PST.PRT | stick | IV | take | PFV.CVB | boy | PL | GEN1 | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | girl | PL | GEN1 | neck | SUPER.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | sleep | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Because she had asked three times without getting an answer, [saying] "Now they're sleeping", she took the red-hot stick and - thinking it were the boys - put it onto the necks of the girls and went to sleep.
Три раза спросила, ответа не последовало, теперь они спят мол, взяла накаленную палку положила на шее своих же дочерей, полагая, что там спят юноши и пошла спать.
žedu-n | esir-n | iłno-n | esyu-bi | xan-der | b-ik’i-nosi | nesi-a-gon | Qartay-s | ukru–mesed-s | teł | r-ic’-ali-ni | muži-ƛ’ay | r-ayr-näy | r-egir-an-ƛin | roži | teƛ-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
žedu | n | esir | n | iłno | n | esyu | bi | xan | der | b | ik’i | nosi | nesi | a | gon | Qartay | s | ukru–mesed | s | teł | r | ic’ | ali | ni | muži | ƛ’ay | r | ayr | näy | r | egir | an | ƛin | roži | teƛ | n |
DEM1.IPL | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | six | TOP | brother | PL | khan | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | Qartay | GEN1 | precious.jewelry | GEN1 | inside | IV | fill | ATTR | DEF | mattress | SUPER.ABL | IV | bring | CND.CVB | II.PL | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT | word | give | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
After the six brothers went to the king and asked, he gave his word: "If you bring me Qartay's mattress filled with precious jewelry, I'll send them [to you]."
Когда шестеро братьев пошли к царю их сватать, он сказал, если вы принесете имущество Бабы-Яги полные драгоценностей, то дал слово, выдам мол.
hiq’i–baq’i-n | r-odi-n | łiy-run | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | bišʷa | esir-n | ||||||||
hiq’i–baq’i | n | r | odi | n | łiy | run | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | bišʷa | esir | n |
greeting | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | food | ask | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they finished their greetings, the span-sized man asked for food.
После того, как поздоровались, человек, ростом с пядь, попросил еду.
teƛ-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | razi-n | oq-č’ey | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | žigon | esir-n | bišʷa | yiła-q | di-s | ax | r-oq-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
teƛ | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | razi | n | oq | č’ey | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | žigon | esir | n | bišʷa | yiła | q | di | s | ax | r | oq | č’u | ƛin |
give | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | accept | TOP | become | NEG.PST.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | again.now | ask | PST.UNW | food | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | belly | IV | become | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Not having accepted what he was given, the span-sized man asked again for food: "I won't get my fill from that."
Не согласился тем, что ему дали, человек, ростом с пядь, попросил еще еду, этим я не наелся мол.
bełiqan-bi-a | b-ay-n | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | hemedur | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | ruk’i-ce | mešok’la | yoł-asi | t’om-ce | žek’u-n | ay-n | kinaw | mežu-r | r-odi-ru | bišʷa-n | r-ac’-n | ik’i-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqan | bi | a | b | ay | n | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | hemedur | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | ruk’i | ce | mešok’la | yoł | asi | t’om | ce | žek’u | n | ay | n | kinaw | mežu | r | r | odi | ru | bišʷa | n | r | ac’ | n | ik’i | s | ƛin |
hunter | PL | ERG | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW | so | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | cubit | EQU1 | moustache | be | RES.PRT | span | EQU1 | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | entire | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | do | PST.PRT | food | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | go | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the hunters came and asked for food, he told what had happened: "So on a rooster came riding a man in the size of a span, with a moustache in the size of a cubit, ate up the entire food that I made for you, and went away."
Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел, съел всю еду, приготовленную для вас, и ушел мол.
nesi-q | bišʷa | r-odi-n | łiy-run | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | howža-tow | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | q’ˤida | iči-n | łiy-run | bišʷa | esir-n | |||||||||||||||||
nesi | q | bišʷa | r | odi | n | łiy | run | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | howža | tow | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | q’ˤida | iči | n | łiy | run | bišʷa | esir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | food | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM4.SG | EMPH | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | down | sit | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | food | ask | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When he was just finished making the food, that very span-sized man appeared riding on the rooster, jumped off, greeted, and right when he sat down, he asked for food.
После того как он подготовил еду, тот же самый человек с пядь пришел, сидя на петухе, поздоровался, сел и спросил пищу.
b-ay-n | bełiqan-bi-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a-n | žedu-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | hemedur-tow | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-n | ay-n | nasin-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ža | oq-nosi | ele-ay | ža | oɣ-ƛ’oräy | mešok’la-łay | mus-n | b-oɣ-n | nesi-a | di | ɣun-qor | ici-s-ƛin | mus | b-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b | ay | n | bełiqan | bi | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | n | žedu | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | hemedur | tow | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | n | ay | n | nasin | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ža | oq | nosi | ele | ay | ža | oɣ | ƛ’oräy | mešok’la | łay | mus | n | b | oɣ | n | nesi | a | di | ɣun | qor | ici | s | ƛin | mus | b | ukar | n |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | hunter | PL | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW | so | EMPH | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | DEM1.SG | begin | ANT.CVB | there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | take.away | SIM.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | hair | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PST.WIT | QUOT | hair | III | show | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When the hunters came and asked for food, he also told them what had happened: "So a span-sized man came riding on a rooster, and when he began to eat up all the food and I wanted to take him away from there, he took a hair out of his moustache and tied me to a tree." and he showed them the hair.
Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел. Когда он начал съесть всю еду, я хотел его прогнать и он, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал меня к дереву мол и показал волос.
q’un-qor-n-tow-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | hiq’i–baq’i-n | r-odi-n | r-ac’–xan-a | šebin | esir-nosi | bełiqan-bi-a | nesi-r | sis | ħak’o-n | met’ri-n | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||||||
q’un | qor | n | tow | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | hiq’i–baq’i | n | r | odi | n | r | ac’–xan | a | šebin | esir | nosi | bełiqan | bi | a | nesi | r | sis | ħak’o | n | met’ri | n | teƛ | n |
both | POSS.LAT | TOP | EMPH | TOP | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | IV | glut.oneself.with | INF | thing | ask | ANT.CVB | hunter | PL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | one | khinkali | and | piece.of.meat | and | give | PST.UNW |
n | nsuf | suf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
He greeted and saluted to both of them and when he asked for something to glut oneself with, the hunters gave him one khinkali and a piece of meat.
Поздоровался с обоими и когда попросил кушать, охотники дали ему один хинкал и кусок мяса.
xizyogon | esir-n | nesi-a | nesi | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-r | r-oq-asi | šebin-tow | yoł-a | łuq’zi-nan | oq-asi | zow-a | ža-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyogon | esir | n | nesi | a | nesi | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | r | r | oq | asi | šebin | tow | yoł | a | łuq’zi | nan | oq | asi | zow | a | ža | ƛin |
then | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | thing | EMPH | be | PST.WIT.INT | hurt | INT | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Then he asked: "Did anything happen to the span-sized man, was he hurt?"
Потом еще спросил он, что-нибудь случилось с человеком с пяди, был ли он раненый.
bełiqan-a | esir-n | neła-q | mi | nesi-s | kid-a | baru-a | y-oq-ƛin | ||||||||
bełiqan | a | esir | n | neła | q | mi | nesi | s | kid | a | baru | a | y | oq | ƛin |
hunter | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | daughter | Q | wife | Q | II | become | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | suf |
The hunter asked her: "Are you his daughter or his wife?"
Охотник спросил у нее, ты ее дочь или жена мол.
hudu | xediw-x | y-ik’i-č’ey | nece | y-eže | y-izi-ace | šida | y-iči-asi-ƛin | bełiqan-a | esir-nosi | neła-a | esi-n | nesi-q | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-r | y-egir-a | r-eti-x-anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
hudu | xediw | x | y | ik’i | č’ey | nece | y | eže | y | izi | ace | šida | y | iči | asi | ƛin | bełiqan | a | esir | nosi | neła | a | esi | n | nesi | q | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | r | y | egir | a | r | eti | x | anu | ƛin |
so | husband | AD.ESS | II | go | NEG.PST.CVB | so.much | II | old | II | get | TERM | why | II | wait | RES.PRT | QUOT | hunter | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | LAT | II | let | INF | IV | want | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
excl | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When the hunter asked: "So why don't you go to a husband but wait until you get old?", she said to him: "The span-sized man doesn't want to let me [go]."
Когда охотник спросил, а почему ты такая взрослая осталась незамужней, она ответили, человек с пядь не хочет выдать меня.
aždaħ-a | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||
aždaħ | a | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin |
dragon | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The dragon asked: "What did you want?"
Дракон спросил, что ты хочешь мол.
b-oɣ-n | kur-n | c’i-day | hibo-n | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||||||
b | oɣ | n | kur | n | c’i | day | hibo | n | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin |
III | take.away | PFV.CVB | throw | PFV.CVB | fire | APUD.ABL | stick | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He took the stick out of the fire, threw it away and asked. "What did you want?"
Вынул, выбросил из печи палку и спросил, что ты хочешь мол.
c’ik’iw-tow | humer-n | šeƛ’u-n | xiszi | r-odi-n | neła-däɣor-n | ik’i-n | esir-n | ɣamas | y-odi-xosi | žek’u | eti-n-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
c’ik’iw | tow | humer | n | šeƛ’u | n | xiszi | r | odi | n | neła | däɣor | n | ik’i | n | esir | n | ɣamas | y | odi | xosi | žek’u | eti | n | a | ƛin |
entire | EMPH | face | and | clothing | and | change | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | box | II | do | PRS.PRT | man | want | PST.UNW | Q | QUOT |
adj | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
He changed his entire face and his clothes, went to him [the dragon] and asked if he wanted a man that makes boxes.
Он изменил все лицо, поменял одежду, пошел к нему и сказал, нужен ли тебе человек, который может мастерить сундук.
aždaħ-a | eƛi-n | yedu | mi | di-z | rok’u-ƛ’-s-tow | šebin-a | esir-a | ||||||||
aždaħ | a | eƛi | n | yedu | mi | di | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | s | tow | šebin | a | esir | a |
dragon | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | you | me | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | GEN1 | EMPH | thing | Q | ask | PST.WIT.INT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf |
The dragon said: "You have asked exactly what I had on my mind.
Дракон сказал, это ты спросил у меня то, о чем я думал.
yisi-a | esir-n | žedu-q | šida | meži | nedur | b-iči-asi-ƛin | ||||||
yisi | a | esir | n | žedu | q | šida | meži | nedur | b | iči | asi | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | why | you.PL | so | III | live | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He asked them: "Why do you live that way?"
Он спросил их, почему вы находитесь в таком положении мол.
žedu | b-ig-tow | q’ʷarid-n | b-oq-n | b-iči-asi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | neła | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-q | esir-n | žedu | šida | nece | q’ʷarid-n | b-oq-n | b-iči-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
žedu | b | ig | tow | q’ʷarid | n | b | oq | n | b | iči | asi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | neła | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | q | esir | n | žedu | šida | nece | q’ʷarid | n | b | oq | n | b | iči | asi | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | III | much | EMPH | sadness | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | RES.PRT | I.PL | become | CSL.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | old | DEF | woman | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL | why | so.much | sadness | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | pref | adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Because they were very sad, the younger brother asked that old woman: "Why are they so sad?"
Видя, что они стоят сильно опечаленные, младший брат спросил той старой женщины, почему они настолько удрученные стоят мол.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | goƛ’i-n | idu-r-n | esir-n | nesi-q | di-s | uži | iqir-a | k’ʷeze | oq-a | mi-q-ƛin | ||||||||||||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | goƛ’i | n | idu | r | n | esir | n | nesi | q | di | s | uži | iqir | a | k’ʷeze | oq | a | mi | q | ƛin |
wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | invite | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | son | catch | INF | can | become | Q | you | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | comp | v | suf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The rich man invited him into his home and asked him: "Will you be able to find my son?"
Богатый человек пригласил его домой и спросил, ты сможешь найти моего сына мол.
yisi-a | esir-n | šebi | r-eti-n | meži | harizi | b-oq-x-ƛin | |||||||
yisi | a | esir | n | šebi | r | eti | n | meži | harizi | b | oq | x | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | want | PFV.CVB | you.PL | request | I.PL | become | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He asked: "What are you asking for?"
Он спросил, о чем вы просите мол.
sida | zaman-łay | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | nasin | žeda-a | r-oƛik’-ru | šebin-bi | yiza-s | xot’o-bi-xor | kur-nosi | łˤono-n-tow | yisi-ł | adäz-ar-n | r-ay-n | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | ela-qay | ħažat | r-oq-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | zaman | łay | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | nasin | žeda | a | r | oƛik’ | ru | šebin | bi | yiza | s | xot’o | bi | xor | kur | nosi | łˤono | n | tow | yisi | ł | adäz | ar | n | r | ay | n | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | ela | qay | ħažat | r | oq | n | ƛin |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ABL | young | DEF | brother | ERG | all | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | IV | appear | PST.PRT | thing | PL | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | GEN1 | foot | PL | AD.LAT | throw | ANT.CVB | three | TOP | EMPH | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | we(II.IV)OBL | POSS.ABL | necessity | IV | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
num | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After some time, the young brother threw the things that they listed to their feet, and they went before him and asked: "What do you need from us?"
Через некоторое время младший брат все перечисленные ими вещи бросил к их ногам. Втроем подошли, стали перед ним и спросили, что ты от нас хочешь мол.
nesi-s | hut’–mˤali-ay | ƛ’er | b-is-asi | b-ukad-zaƛ’ | huni-x-zo-a | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-oq-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
nesi | s | hut’–mˤali | ay | ƛ’er | b | is | asi | b | ukad | zaƛ’ | huni | x | zo | a | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | oq | n | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | front.part.of.the.face | IN.ABL | color | III | take | RES.PRT | III | see | CSL.CVB | way | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | who | you | LAT | IV | happen | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When they saw the color vanishing from his face, the travellers asked: "What happened to you?"
Видя его побледневшее лицо, попутчики спросили, что с тобой случилось мол.
b-uyxor | laga | b-ay-nosi | bełiqan-a | žedu-q | esir-n | mežu-ƛ’ | ci | šebi-ƛin | ||||||||
b | uyxor | laga | b | ay | nosi | bełiqan | a | žedu | q | esir | n | mežu | ƛ’ | ci | šebi | ƛin |
III | true | body | III | come | ANT.CVB | hunter | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | name | what | QUOT |
pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf |
When he came to senses, the hunter asked them: "What're your names?"
Охотник пришел в себя и спросил у них, как вас зовут мол.
dibir-a | esir-n | nesi-q | žaqˤuł | mi | šida | kʷat’izi | oq-a-ƛin | |||||
dibir | a | esir | n | nesi | q | žaqˤuł | mi | šida | kʷat’izi | oq | a | ƛin |
imam | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | today | you | why | be.late | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
The imam asked him: "Why were you late today?"
Мула спросил его, почему ты сегодня опоздал мол.
dibir-a | esir-n | nesi-q | mi | žedu-q | ci-bi | esir-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||
dibir | a | esir | n | nesi | q | mi | žedu | q | ci | bi | esir | č’u | a | ƛin |
imam | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | name | PL | ask | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The imam asked him: "Haven't you asked for their names?"
Мула сказал ему, ты не спросил их имена.
di | ci-bi | esir-nosi | žedu-a | elu-ƛ’ | ci | sadaq’a | yoł-ƛin | maxsar-ƛ’ | di-n | is-n | eƛi-s-ƛin | bełiqan-a | žawab | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||
di | ci | bi | esir | nosi | žedu | a | elu | ƛ’ | ci | sadaq’a | yoł | ƛin | maxsar | ƛ’ | di | n | is | n | eƛi | s | ƛin | bełiqan | a | žawab | teƛ | n |
me | name | PL | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | SUPER.ESS | name | alms | be | QUOT | joke | SUPER.ESS | me | TOP | take | PFV.CVB | say | PST.WIT | QUOT | hunter | ERG | answer | give | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | n4 | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
"When I asked for the names, they said: 'Our name is Alms' and were kidding me." answered the hunter.
Когда я спросил их, они с издевкой ответили мне нас зовут Милостыня мол, ответил охотник.
hudu | šebi-go | r-oq-łin | mi | esir-nosi | r-iy-a | nesi-r | mi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-s-ƛin | c’aq’ | ʕašiq’-n | y-oq-n | esir-n | baru-a | ||||||||||||||||
hudu | šebi | go | r | oq | łin | mi | esir | nosi | r | iy | a | nesi | r | mi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | s | ƛin | c’aq’ | ʕašiq’ | n | y | oq | n | esir | n | baru | a |
so | what | COND | IV | become | CNC.CVB | you | ask | ANT.CVB | IV | know | PST.WIT.INT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | you | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | GEN1 | QUOT | very | passionate | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | wife | ERG |
excl | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf |
"So when you asked [???], he knows what's on your heart?", the wife asked very passionately.
А когда ты спросил у него, узнал он о том, что у тебя на сердце мол, с большим вниманием спросила жена.
baru-a | ɣun-xor-n | y-ik’i-n | gondu-a | teł-xor | akri-šaw-t’a-ni | magalu-bi-s | čanta-n | kur-n | riynoxu-q | neła-r | ħažataw | q’ʷarʕaraw | łina-łay-n | esir-n | |||||||||||||||||||
baru | a | ɣun | xor | n | y | ik’i | n | gondu | a | teł | xor | akri | šaw | t’a | ni | magalu | bi | s | čanta | n | kur | n | riynoxu | q | neła | r | ħažataw | q’ʷarʕaraw | łina | łay | n | esir | n |
wife | ERG | tree | AD.LAT | TOP | II | go | PST.UNW | big.hole | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | cheese | ATTR | DISTR | DEF | bread | PL | GEN1 | TOP | spread.out | PFV.CVB | sheikh | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | necessary | necessary | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | n4 | suf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | adj | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The wife went to the tree, spread out the pocket with the cheese breads into the hole and asked the sheikh what would be necessary.
Жена подошла к дереву, бросила в дырку полную сумку лепешек с сыром и спросила шейха о своих надобностях.
hudu | šebi | di | r-odi-näy | xediw-xay | bat’a-n | y-oq-n | di-r | etixosi | iqi-ƛin | esir-n | riynoxu-q | ||||||||||
hudu | šebi | di | r | odi | näy | xediw | xay | bat’a | n | y | oq | n | di | r | etixosi | iqi | ƛin | esir | n | riynoxu | q |
so | what | me | IV | do | CND.CVB | husband | AD.ABL | seperation | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | lover | get | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | sheikh | POSS.ESS |
excl | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"So what shall I do to get rid of my husband and get my lover?", she asked the sheikh.
А что мне нужно делать, чтобы я могла избавиться от мужа и выйти за любимого мол, спросила шейха.
neširu | sasił-nosi | aku–bizo-n | r-ayr-n | žek’u | ay-nosi | xediw-a | esir-n | baru-q | yeda | ay-ru | žek’u | šebi | yoł | |||||||||
neširu | sasił | nosi | aku–bizo | n | r | ayr | n | žek’u | ay | nosi | xediw | a | esir | n | baru | q | yeda | ay | ru | žek’u | šebi | yoł |
evening | get.dark | ANT.CVB | construction.tools | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | man | come | ANT.CVB | husband | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | wife | POSS.ESS | DEM2.ISG | come | PST.PRT | man | who | be |
adv | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | v |
In the evening, when it got dark, a man came and brought construction tools, and the husband asked his wife: "Who's that man that has come?
Вечером, когда стемнело, пришел человек с киркой-лопатой и муж спросил жены, кто это пришедший человек,
šew | r-odi-x | mi-ƛin | esir-n | ʕomoy-a | zey-q | ||||||
šew | r | odi | x | mi | ƛin | esir | n | ʕomoy | a | zey | q |
what | IV | do | PRS | you | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | donkey | ERG | bear | POSS.ESS |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
"What are you doing?", asked the donkey the bear.
Что ты делаешь мол, спросил осел медведя.
šew | mi | žigon | r-odi-x-ƛin | esir-n | žigon | ʕomoy-a | |||||
šew | mi | žigon | r | odi | x | ƛin | esir | n | žigon | ʕomoy | a |
what | you | again.now | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | again.now | donkey | ERG |
pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf |
"What are you doing again now?", asked the donkey again.
Что ты еще делаешь мол, снова спросил осел.
ɣʷˤadi | b-ay-nosi | ziru-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-a | r-iqi-ya | elu-r | qˤišoder | r-ac’–xan-a | šebin-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ɣʷˤadi | b | ay | nosi | ziru | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | a | r | iqi | ya | elu | r | qˤišoder | r | ac’–xan | a | šebin | ƛin |
crow | III | come | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | IV | get | PST.WIT.Q | we(I)OBL | LAT | for.dinner | IV | glut.oneself.with | INF | thing | QUOT |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf |
When the crow came, the fox asked: "What happened, did you get something for our dinner?"
Когда ворона прилетела, лиса спросила, что случилось, нашла ли что-нибудь на обед кушать для нас.
łox | eƛi-za | uži-n | iqir-n | cey-a | yisi-q | esir-n | ˤuƛ’-x | zow-a-ƛin | |||||||||
łox | eƛi | za | uži | n | iqir | n | cey | a | yisi | q | esir | n | ˤuƛ’ | x | zow | a | ƛin |
thrice | say | LCV | boy | TOP | take.away | PFV.CVB | eagle | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | be.afraid | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
On the third time, the eagle took up the boy and asked him: "Were you afraid?"
Орел поймал его третий раз и спросил, страшно да мол.
hemeł | zaman-ł | uži-der | y-exora | kot’u | yoł-asi | sis | ečru | žek’u | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | uži-q | esir-n | šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | iči-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | uži | der | y | exora | kot’u | yoł | asi | sis | ečru | žek’u | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | uži | q | esir | n | šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | iči | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | boy | APUD.LAT | II | long | beard | be | RES.PRT | one | old | man | appear | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | why | you | so.much | sadness | be | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n2 | v | vsuf | num | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
Some time later an old man with a long beard came running and asked the boy: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время к юноше пришел один старый человек с длинной бородой и спросил, почему ты настолько опечаленный мол.
hudayziko-tow | Bac’ali | žedu | k’edi-a | ik’i-nosi | zey-n | keze | b-oq-n | neła-q | esir-n | meža-a | di-s | čan-bi | r-ac’-ya-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | Bac’ali | žedu | k’edi | a | ik’i | nosi | zey | n | keze | b | oq | n | neła | q | esir | n | meža | a | di | s | čan | bi | r | ac’ | ya | ƛin |
the.next.day | EMPH | Batsali | DEM1.IIPL | search | INF | go | ANT.CVB | bear | TOP | meet | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ERG | me | GEN1 | she.goat | PL | III.PL | eat | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The next day, when Batsali went to search them, he met a bear and asked him: "Have y'all eaten my goats?"
На следующий же день, Бацали пошел их искать, встретил медведя и спросил, вы моих коз съел мол.
cim-n | b-izi-n | Bac’ali-a | esir-n | mi-a | di-s | čan-bi | r-ac’-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
cim | n | b | izi | n | Bac’ali | a | esir | n | mi | a | di | s | čan | bi | r | ac’ | a | ƛin |
malice | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | Batsali | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | ERG | me | GEN1 | she.goat | PL | III.PL | eat | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Getting cross, Batsali asked: "Did you eat my goats?!"
От злости Бацали спросил, ты что-ли ел моих коз мол.
xexoy-bi-s | eni-a | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | uži-q | esir-nosi | p’es | anu-si | iči-n | |||||||||||
xexoy | bi | s | eni | a | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin | uži | q | esir | nosi | p’es | anu | si | iči | n |
young.animal | PL | GEN1 | mother | ERG | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | boy | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | voice | be.absent | ATTR | remain | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the chicks' mother asked the boy: "What do you want?", he remained silent.
Мама птенцов спросила, что ты хочешь мол, а он молча стоял.
uži-r | r-eti-asi | zow-n | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x | eniw | y-egir-a | |||||||||
uži | r | r | eti | asi | zow | n | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | eniw | y | egir | a |
boy | LAT | IV | want | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | mother | II | send | INF |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy wanted to send his mother to ask for the king's daughter.
Сын хотел отправить мать, чтобы засватать дочь царя.
didur | r-oq-łin | uži-a | eniw | muk’ur | y-odi-n | xan-s | kid | esir-a | y-ik’i-a | |||||||||
didur | r | oq | łin | uži | a | eniw | muk’ur | y | odi | n | xan | s | kid | esir | a | y | ik’i | a |
how | IV | happen | CNC.CVB | boy | ERG | mother | persuade | II | do | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | INF | II | go | INF |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Somehow the boy persuaded his mother into going to ask the king's daughter.
Каким-то образом сын убедил маму пойти засватать дочь царя.
xizyo | ma-x-si-ni-n | ay-n | xan-dar-n | y-iži-n | neła-a | neła-s | murad-łay | esi-n | wallahi | di | uži-x | mi-s | kid | esir-a | nex-asi | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | ma | x | si | ni | n | ay | n | xan | dar | n | y | iži | n | neła | a | neła | s | murad | łay | esi | n | wallahi | di | uži | x | mi | s | kid | esir | a | nex | asi | yoł | ƛin |
afterwards | yard | AD.ESS | ATTR | DEF | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | TOP | II | lead | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | wish | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW | by.God | me | son | AD.ESS | you | GEN1 | daughter | ask | INF | come | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | suf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Then the house-serf came, lead her to the king, and she told [him] of her wish: "By God, I have come to ask out the kings daughter to marry my son."
Потом подошел дворовый, провел ее к царю, и рассказала о своей цели, ей богу, я пришла засватать за сына твою дочь мол.
ɣˤutku-n | ƛe-n | r-odi-n | łiy-zaƛ’ | uži-a | eniw | k’ox | äƛiru-gon | kid-n | esir-n | xan-der | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
ɣˤutku | n | ƛe | n | r | odi | n | łiy | zaƛ’ | uži | a | eniw | k’ox | äƛiru | gon | kid | n | esir | n | xan | der | y | egir | n |
house | and | bridge | and | III.PL | do | PFV.CVB | end | CSL.CVB | boy | ERG | mother | twice | ORD | CNTR | girl | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | II | send | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | adv | num | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the house and the bridge were finished, the boy sent his mother to the king a second time to ask for the girl.
Когда закончил строительство дома и стеклянного моста, сын повторно отправил маму к царю, чтобы засватать его дочь.
xizyogon | kid | esir-n | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | kid | y-egir-ani-x | inkar-tow | b-odi-n | ||||||||||
xizyogon | kid | esir | n | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | kid | y | egir | ani | x | inkar | tow | b | odi | n |
then | girl | ask | PFV.CVB | III | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | daughter | II | send | MSD | AD.ESS | rejection | EMPH | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then they went to ask the girl, but the king rejected giving off his daughter for marriage.
После этого пошли засватать дочь, но царь решительно отказался ее выдать.
Aħmad-a | riƛu | r-iƛi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-n | žiƛbo-si-a | eƛ’i-si-a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Aħmad | a | riƛu | r | iƛi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | n | žiƛbo | si | a | eƛ’i | si | a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | field | IV | plough | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | this.year | ATTR | Q | last.year | ATTR | Q | DEM2.IISG | you | field | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked the man who was ploughing the field: "Are you ploughing this year's or last year's field?"
Ахмед спросил пахаря, ты этого года или прошлогоднее поле вспахиваешь мол.
yizi-q-gon | Aħmad-a | esir-n | žiƛbo-a | yeda | eƛ’i-a | exu-asi-ƛin | ||||||||
yizi | q | gon | Aħmad | a | esir | n | žiƛbo | a | yeda | eƛ’i | a | exu | asi | ƛin |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | this.year | Q | DEM2.ISG | last.year | Q | die | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked them: "Has he died this year or last year?"
Ахмед у них тоже спросил, он умер в этом году или прошлом мол.
Aħmad-a | esir-s-ƛin | nesi-q | esi-n | babi-a | eƛ’i-si-a | žiƛbo-si-a | yedu | riƛu | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
Aħmad | a | esir | s | ƛin | nesi | q | esi | n | babi | a | eƛ’i | si | a | žiƛbo | si | a | yedu | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | last.year | ATTR | Q | this.year | ATTR | Q | DEM2.IISG | field | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked him," said the father, "if he was ploughing last year's or this year's field."
рассказал отец, Ахмед спросил его, этого года или прошлогоднее поле вспахиваешь мол.
ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-xor-gon | b-ay-nosi-ƛin | eƛi-n | babi-a | elu-de | dandir | šuši-a | žek’u | iži-n | b-ik’i-xozo | xalq’i-q-gon | Aħmad-a | esir-s | eƛ’i-a | yeda | žek’u | exu-asi | yagi | žiƛbo-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | xor | gon | b | ay | nosi | ƛin | eƛi | n | babi | a | elu | de | dandir | šuši | a | žek’u | iži | n | b | ik’i | xozo | xalq’i | q | gon | Aħmad | a | esir | s | eƛ’i | a | yeda | žek’u | exu | asi | yagi | žiƛbo | a | ƛin |
village | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | CNTR | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | we(I)OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | bury | INF | man | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PRS.PRT.OBL | people | POSS.ESS | CNTR | Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | last.year | Q | DEM2.ISG | man | die | RES.PRT | or | this.year | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | conj | adv | suf | suf |
"When we came to the edge of the village," said the father, "Akhmed asked the people that were coming towards us carrying a man to bury him: 'Has this man died last year or this year?'."
Когда пришли на край села, рассказал отец, мы встретили людей, которые шли на погребение умершего человека, и у них Ахмед спросил, этот человек умер в этом году или прошлом мол.
ˤuƛ’-ya | mi-ƛin | cey-a | yisi-q | esir-n | |||||
ˤuƛ’ | ya | mi | ƛin | cey | a | yisi | q | esir | n |
be.afraid | PST.WIT.Q | you | QUOT | eagle | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Where you afraid?", asked him the eagle.
Боялся ты мол, спросил его орел.
ele-ay | xizor | b-uti-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | cey-a | esir-n | mi-r | siskin | šebin | r-ukad-x-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
ele | ay | xizor | b | uti | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | cey | a | esir | n | mi | r | siskin | šebin | r | ukad | x | a | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | back | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | eagle | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | any | thing | IV | see | PRS | Q | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
When they were coming back from there, the eagle asked: "Do you see anything?"
На обратном пути орел спросил, видишь ли ты что-нибудь мол.
elo | di-s | b-eže | esiw | yoł | neła-a | mi-q | esir | esiw | xʷasar | b-odi-ru-s | šebi | mi-r | di | neƛ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||
elo | di | s | b | eže | esiw | yoł | neła | a | mi | q | esir | esiw | xʷasar | b | odi | ru | s | šebi | mi | r | di | neƛ | an | ƛin |
there | me | GEN1 | III | old | brother | be | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | POSS.ESS | ask | brother | rescue | III | do | PST.PRT | GEN1 | what | you | LAT | me | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | v | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | n1 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
"There is my elder brother, he will ask you: 'What shall I give to you for saving my brother?'
Там находится мой старший брат, и он тебя спросит, что тебе дать за спасение моего брата мол.
teł | zow-ru | cey-a | yiła-q | esir-n | yedu | insan-s | maħ | nay | mi | t’o-r | b-ow-a-ƛin | |||||||||
teł | zow | ru | cey | a | yiła | q | esir | n | yedu | insan | s | maħ | nay | mi | t’o | r | b | ow | a | ƛin |
inside | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | eagle | ERG | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | human | GEN1 | smell | from.where | you | here | LAT | III | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The eagle that was inside asked him: "Where did you bring that human smell from?"
Орел, который находился внутри, спросил его, этот человеческий дух, откуда ты сюда приводил мол.
hemece | r-igu | ɣˤutku-n | r-iči-n | łina-q | mi | q’ʷarid | oq-x-ƛin | esir-n | eže-ni-a | ||||||||||
hemece | r | igu | ɣˤutku | n | r | iči | n | łina | q | mi | q’ʷarid | oq | x | ƛin | esir | n | eže | ni | a |
such | IV | pretty | house | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | sadness | become | PRS | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | old | DEF | ERG |
adv | pref | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf |
"That is such a pretty house, what are you so sad about?", asked the old one.
Почему ты такой опечаленный, хотя имеешь такой хороший дом мол, спросил старик.
sida | qu-ł | ciq-q | yoł-zay | xediw-der | eže | žek’u-n | ay-n | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-oq-n | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | oq-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ciq | q | yoł | zay | xediw | der | eže | žek’u | n | ay | n | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | oq | n | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | forest | POSS.ESS | be | SIM.CVB | husband | APUD.LAT | old | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | why | you | sadness | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
One day, while being in the forest, and old man came to the husband and asked him: "What happened to you, why are you so sad?"
Однажды в лесу к мужу подходит старик, и спросил, что с тобой случилось, почему ты грустный мол.
Ħasan | na-aɣor | ik’i-a-ƛin | nesi-a | esir-nosi | eni–babiw-a | esi-n | nesi-q | hemedur | xabar-n | b-ay-n | meži | b-odi-zaƛ’or-tow | elu-r | heneš | neƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | hemesi | eže-ni | žek’u-däɣor | ik’i-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ħasan | na | aɣor | ik’i | a | ƛin | nesi | a | esir | nosi | eni–babiw | a | esi | n | nesi | q | hemedur | xabar | n | b | ay | n | meži | b | odi | zaƛ’or | tow | elu | r | heneš | neƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | hemesi | eže | ni | žek’u | däɣor | ik’i | s | ƛin |
Hassan | where | IN.VERS | go | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | parents | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | so | story | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | you.PL | I.PL | do | POST.CVB | EMPH | we(I)OBL | LAT | apple | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | DEM4.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | APUD.VERS | go | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When he asked "Where did Hassan go to?", the parents told him: "The story was like this, that he went to that old man who had given the apple[s] to us before you were born."
Когда он спросил, куда Хусейн пошел мол, родители рассказали ему, вот так пришла весть от старика, который дал нам яблоки еще до вашего рождения, и к нему пошел.
kʷaxa-tow | elo-r | sis | eže | žek’u-n | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | hiq’i–baq’i-kin | r-odi-č’ey | suƛƛi-tow | Ħusen-q | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | eže | žek’u-s | ʕaq’lu-a | ukru-a | b-eti-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | elo | r | sis | eže | žek’u | n | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | hiq’i–baq’i | kin | r | odi | č’ey | suƛƛi | tow | Ħusen | q | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | eže | žek’u | s | ʕaq’lu | a | ukru | a | b | eti | ƛin |
soon | EMPH | there | LAT | one | old | man | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | greeting | even | IV | do | NEG.PST.CVB | immediately | EMPH | Hussein | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | old | man | GEN1 | advice | Q | silver | Q | III | want | QUOT |
adv | suf | adv | nsuf | num | adj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | suf |
Soon an old man appeared running towards there and without doing any greeting, he immediately asked Hussein: "What do you want - an old man's advice or silver?"
Скоро там появился один старик и сразу спросил Хусейна, что ты хочешь, совет старика или золото мол.
šebi | mi | t’o | r-odi-x-ƛin | esir-n | nesi-a | eže-ni | žek’u-a | di | t’o-r | ħal-xor | y-ayr-s | |||||||||||
šebi | mi | t’o | r | odi | x | ƛin | esir | n | nesi | a | eže | ni | žek’u | a | di | t’o | r | ħal | xor | y | ayr | s |
what | you | here | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | old | DEF | man | ERG | me | here | LAT | strength | AD.LAT | II | bring | PST.WIT |
pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"What are you doing here?", he asked, "The old man had brought me here forcibly.
Он спросил, что ты тут делаешь мол. Она ответила, старик насильно потащил меня сюда.
suƛƛi | ža | y-ukad-run | Ħusen-łay | nesi-a | esir-nosi | kid-a | elo | ɣˤutku-a | teł | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebin-n | esi-n | nesi-a | q’ˤida | q’ˤir-ł | caƛi-ru | c’eruc’a-z | hil-łazay | b-ešnod-x | iyo-n | b-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
suƛƛi | ža | y | ukad | run | Ħusen | łay | nesi | a | esir | nosi | kid | a | elo | ɣˤutku | a | teł | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebin | n | esi | n | nesi | a | q’ˤida | q’ˤir | ł | caƛi | ru | c’eruc’a | z | hil | łazay | b | ešnod | x | iyo | n | b | ukar | n |
immediately | DEM1.SG | II | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | Hussein | CONT.ABL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | girl | ERG | there | house | IN.ESS | inside | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | down | floor | CONT.ESS | throw | PST.PRT | bow | GEN2 | arrow | CONT.ABL.DIST | III | dribble | IPFV.CVB | blood | TOP | III | show | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | post | adj | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Immediately when he saw her, he asked for Hussein, and the girl told everything that happened inside the house there, and he showed the blood that was dribbling out of the bow's arrow that was shot down on the floor.
Как только ее видел, он спрашивал про Хусейна, и девушка рассказала обо всем, что там дома произошло, а также показал кровь, которая капает из того места, куда он вонзил стрелу.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | Ħasan-x-gon | q’ˤuya | kid-n | esir-n | q’ˤuna-n | esyu-bi-a | anƛ’i-a | suħmat–q’ili-n | r-ok’-n | sadaq | berten-n | b-odi-n | |||||||||||||||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | Ħasan | x | gon | q’ˤuya | kid | n | esir | n | q’ˤuna | n | esyu | bi | a | anƛ’i | a | suħmat–q’ili | n | r | ok’ | n | sadaq | berten | n | b | odi | n |
of.that.time | soon | EMPH | Hassan | AD.ESS | CNTR | other | girl | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | two.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | week | IN.ESS | singing.and.dancing | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | together | marriage | TOP | III | do | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon afterwards, Hassan asked another girl out, and the two brothers organized a week full of singing and dancing and made a marriage.
Вcкоре после этого за Хасана засватали другую девушки и оба братья в течение недели под музыку вместе сыграли свадьбу.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | habihan-n | ziru-n | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | habihan | n | ziru | n | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | b | ik’i | n |
of.that.time | soon | EMPH | miller | and | fox | and | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n3 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon after that, the miller and the fox went to ask for the king's daughter.
Вскоре после этого, мельник и лиса пошли засватать дочь царя.
sida-a | sida-qor | hiq’i–baq’i-n | r-odi-n | ziru-a | ɣˤʷay-qor | eƛi-n | yedu | reqen | ła-s-ƛin | mi-q | esir-näy | mi | Mamali–Maħama-s | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-o | |||||||||||||||
sida | a | sida | qor | hiq’i–baq’i | n | r | odi | n | ziru | a | ɣˤʷay | qor | eƛi | n | yedu | reqen | ła | s | ƛin | mi | q | esir | näy | mi | Mamali–Maħama | s | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | o |
one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.LAT | greeting | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | dog | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | herd | who.OBL | GEN1 | QUOT | you | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | you | Mamali.Magomed | GEN1 | be | QUOT | say | IMPR |
num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
They greeted one another, and the fox said to the dog: "When someone asks you whose flock this is, say, it's Mamali-Magomed's."
Поздоровались друг с другом, и лиса сказала собаке, если тебя спросит, чья эта отара, то ты скажи, что это у Мамали-Магомеда мол.
idu-r | ža | ay-nosi | šida | mi | meč’-xor | aka-n | b-egir-n | exu-x | zow-a-ƛin | babiw-z | esyu-a | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | di-r | babi-a | b-odi-asi | wasi | zow-s | keze | r-oq-za | ɣˤutku-bi | r-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
idu | r | ža | ay | nosi | šida | mi | meč’ | xor | aka | n | b | egir | n | exu | x | zow | a | ƛin | babiw | z | esyu | a | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n | di | r | babi | a | b | odi | asi | wasi | zow | s | keze | r | oq | za | ɣˤutku | bi | r | odi | o | ƛin |
home | LAT | DEM1.SG | come | ANT.CVB | why | you | neck | AD.LAT | hook | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | die | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | father | GEN2 | brother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | LAT | dad | ERG | III | do | RES.PRT | testament | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | meet | IV | become | LCV | house | PL | IV.PL | do | IMPR | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came home and his uncle asked: "Why have you been dying, having a noose around your neck?", he answered: "My father stated in his testament, that I have to make houses where I get to..."
Пришел домой и когда дядя спросил его, почему ты умирал, бросая петлю на шею мол, он начал рассказать, отец мне завещал построй где тебе угодно дома…
howži | yedu | micxir | ła-r | b-iči-a | b-ay-ƛin | baru-a | esir-nosi | yisi-a | di-r | b-iči-a | b-ay-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
howži | yedu | micxir | ła | r | b | iči | a | b | ay | ƛin | baru | a | esir | nosi | yisi | a | di | r | b | iči | a | b | ay | ƛin | eƛi | n |
now | DEM2.IISG | money | who.OBL | LAT | III | be | INF | III | must | QUOT | wife | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | LAT | III | be | INF | III | must | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the wife asked, "For whom is that money now?", he said: "It must be for me."
Теперь эти деньги кому должны принадлежать мол, спросила жена, и он ответил, что должны принадлежать мне мол.
yisi | eže-ni | žek’u-a | idu-r | ay-nosi-gon | yeda | ʕuraw | mix-ƛ’or | ezur-nan | xeci-n | esir-n | di-s | uži | mi | šebi | q’ʷariʕel-n | keze | b-oq-n | nex-asi | yoł | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | łina-łay-n | šida | esi-x-anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
yisi | eže | ni | žek’u | a | idu | r | ay | nosi | gon | yeda | ʕuraw | mix | ƛ’or | ezur | nan | xeci | n | esir | n | di | s | uži | mi | šebi | q’ʷariʕel | n | keze | b | oq | n | nex | asi | yoł | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | łina | łay | n | šida | esi | x | anu | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | ERG | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | CNTR | DEM2.ISG | much | time | SUPER.LAT | show | INT | leave | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | son | you | what | necessity | TOP | meet | III | become | PFV.CVB | come | RES.PRT | be | necessary | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | why | tell | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | pron | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | adj | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When that old man came home, he showed him much time(?) and asked: "My son, what is it that you need, and why don't you tell me what you have necessary?"
Этот старый человек долго заставил его ждать дома и спросил, мой сын, с какой целью ты пришел, почему не рассказываешь о своих надобностях мол.
Ražbadin-a | yisi-a | r-odi-xosi | šebin-n | bič’zi | r-oq-č’ey | esir-n | yisi-q | ya | uži-x | baru-a | y-ow-x-anu | mi | ya | xediw-x | kid-a | y-egir-x-anu | |||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | a | yisi | a | r | odi | xosi | šebin | n | bič’zi | r | oq | č’ey | esir | n | yisi | q | ya | uži | x | baru | a | y | ow | x | anu | mi | ya | xediw | x | kid | a | y | egir | x | anu |
Razhbadin | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | IV | do | PRS.PRT | thing | TOP | understand | IV | become | NEG.PST.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | neither | son | AD.ESS | wife | Q | II | marry | IPFV.CVB | NEG | you | neither | husband | AD.ESS | daughter | Q | II | send | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | conj | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | conj | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Razhbadin, who did not understand what he [Tavadi] was doing, asked him: "You neither mary off your son, nor your daughter.
Ражбадин не уразумев то, что он делает, спросил его, [в связи с чем ты организуешь это празднество], ты ни сына не женишь, ни дочь не выдаешь замуж мол.
salam-n | b-is-n | ečru-ni | žek’u-a | yisi-q | esir-n | mi-s | t’o | ƛirba | yoł-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
salam | n | b | is | n | ečru | ni | žek’u | a | yisi | q | esir | n | mi | s | t’o | ƛirba | yoł | a | ƛin |
greeting | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you | GEN1 | here | comrade | be | Q | QUOT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | suf | suf |
The old man greeted him and asked him: "Do you have a comrade here?"
Старый человек ответил на приветствие и спросил, имеешь ли ты здесь кунака мол.
yisi-a | esir-n | nesi-z | idu | žek’u | yoł-a-ƛin | |||||
yisi | a | esir | n | nesi | z | idu | žek’u | yoł | a | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | home | man | be | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | suf | suf |
He asked: "Does anyone live at his home?"
Он спросил, живет ли кто-нибудь у него дома мол.
hudayziko | Ražbadin | y-ow-xozo | kid-z | eni–babiw-der | ža-n | esir-n | ik’i-x | |||||||
hudayziko | Ražbadin | y | ow | xozo | kid | z | eni–babiw | der | ža | n | esir | n | ik’i | x |
the.next.day | Razhbadin | II | marry | PRS.PRT.OBL | girl | GEN2 | parents | APUD.LAT | DEM1.SG | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | go | PRS |
adv | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The next day Razhbadin went to the parents of the girl whom he was marrying and asked them for her.
На следующий день Ражбадин пошел к родителям засватать ту девушку.
b-iš–uti-n | łiy-nosi | halmaɣ-a | esir-n | ya | le | hudul | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ-ar | ay-n-ƛin | teq-zaƛ’or-tow | mi | di-der | ay-ru-s | ʕilla | b-iy-a | b-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
b | iš–uti | n | łiy | nosi | halmaɣ | a | esir | n | ya | le | hudul | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ | ar | ay | n | ƛin | teq | zaƛ’or | tow | mi | di | der | ay | ru | s | ʕilla | b | iy | a | b | eti | n | ƛin |
I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | friend | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | well | hey | friend | Razhbadin | village | IN.LAT | come | PST.UNW | QUOT | hear | POST.CVB | EMPH | you | me | APUD.LAT | come | PST.PRT | GEN1 | reason | III | know | INF | III | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | excl | n1 | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After they finished eating, his friend asked: "Well, hey, friend Razhbadin, I want to know the reason why you came to me before I heard that you came to the village."
Затем как закончили прием пищи, товарищ спросил его, ну, друг Ражбадин, я хочу узнать, в чем причина того, что ты навестил меня, не успев слышать о твоем приезде в село.
Ražbadin-a | eƛi-x | di-s | halmaɣ | di | nex-asi | yoł | mi-z | kid-s | reƛ’a-n | esir-n-ƛin | |||||||||
Ražbadin | a | eƛi | x | di | s | halmaɣ | di | nex | asi | yoł | mi | z | kid | s | reƛ’a | n | esir | n | ƛin |
Razhbadin | ERG | say | PRS | me | GEN1 | friend | me | come | RES.PRT | be | you | GEN2 | daughter | GEN1 | hand | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
Razhbadin said: "My friend, I've come to ask for your daughters hand."
Ражбадин ответил, мой друг, я пришел просить руки твоей дочери.
hemeł-ƛ’ | elo | aki-łaza | łi-s | b-ic’-asi | tungi-n | b-iži-n | Ražbadin-x | esir-ru-ni | kid | y-ik’i-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | elo | aki | łaza | łi | s | b | ic’ | asi | tungi | n | b | iži | n | Ražbadin | x | esir | ru | ni | kid | y | ik’i | asi | zow | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | there | window | CONT.VERS.DIST | water | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | copper.jug | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | AD.ESS | ask | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | II | go | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The girl that Razhbadin asked [= his fiancée] carried a copper jug filled with water and was going to a window up there.
В это время, оказывается, с кувшином воды шла невеста Ражбадина.
Ražbadin | ħayran | oq-n | ezu-n | ƛexu-n | Tawadi-q | esir-x | hudu | mi-r | r-oq-asi | šebin-tow | šebi-ƛin | ||||||||||
Ražbadin | ħayran | oq | n | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | Tawadi | q | esir | x | hudu | mi | r | r | oq | asi | šebin | tow | šebi | ƛin |
Razhbadin | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | ask | PRS | so | you | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | thing | EMPH | what | QUOT |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pron | suf |
Razhbadin looked surprised and asked Tavadi: "So what is that thing that has happened to you?"
Ражбадин, изумленный, посмотрел на Тавади и спросил: «Что все-таки с тобой случилось?»
ƛ’iri | xabar | b-odi-č’ey | Ražbadin-a | eƛi-n | mi | howži | idu-ɣor | ik’i | di | neła | kid-z | eni–babiw-der | ža-n | mi-x | esir-n | ik’i-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | xabar | b | odi | č’ey | Ražbadin | a | eƛi | n | mi | howži | idu | ɣor | ik’i | di | neła | kid | z | eni–babiw | der | ža | n | mi | x | esir | n | ik’i | an | ƛin |
above | story | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | Razhbadin | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | now | home | IN.ALL | go | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN2 | parents | APUD.LAT | DEM1.SG | TOP | you | AD.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adv | nsuf | v | pron | pron | n2 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Not saying anything more, Razhbadin said: "You go home now, and I will go to the girl's parents to ask her out for you."
Не сказав ничего лишнего, Ражбадин сказал: «Ты теперь иди домой, а я пойду к ее родителям, чтобы засватать ее за тебя».
howži | di-s | murad | yoł | di-r | saɣłi-n | wacłi-n | r-adiru | baħarči-x | di-x-tow | y-ow-x | zow-ru-ni | mi-s | kid | Tawadi-x | esir-n | nex-asi | yoł | di | ||||||||||||||||
howži | di | s | murad | yoł | di | r | saɣłi | n | wacłi | n | r | adiru | baħarči | x | di | x | tow | y | ow | x | zow | ru | ni | mi | s | kid | Tawadi | x | esir | n | nex | asi | yoł | di |
now | me | GEN1 | wish | be | me | LAT | health | and | brotherhood | and | III.PL | fulfilled | brave.young.man | AD.ESS | me | AD.ESS | EMPH | II | marry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | you | GEN1 | daughter | Tavadi | AD.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | come | RES.PRT | be | me |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | adj | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron |
Now this is my wish; I have come to ask you to marry off your daughter who was to marry me, to Tavadi, the brave young man who acted so well and brotherly towards me.
И вот теперь я пришел с целью засватать твою дочь, на которой я хотел жениться, за Тавади, который показал мне свое доброе и братское отношение.
kid-z | babi-a | eƛi-n | hič’č’a | adäz | mi | di-der | kid-n | esir-n | ay-nosi-tow | neła-s | ixtiyar | di | mi-qor | neƛ-asi | yoł | |||||||||||
kid | z | babi | a | eƛi | n | hič’č’a | adäz | mi | di | der | kid | n | esir | n | ay | nosi | tow | neła | s | ixtiyar | di | mi | qor | neƛ | asi | yoł |
girl | GEN2 | dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | very | ahead | you | me | APUD.LAT | daughter | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | come | ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | permission | me | you | POSS.LAT | give | RES.PRT | be |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v |
The girl's father said: "At the very beginning, after you came to me to ask for my daughter, I gave you its permission.
Отец дочери сказал: «Когда ты ко мне в первый раз пришел засватать дочь, я выдал ее за тебя,
Tawadi-r | bič’zi-n | r-oq-č’ey | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru-bi-n | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | ƛ’iri | uti-n | esir-n | neła-q | mi | łina-ƛ’ | qoqoƛi-x | di | qazaq | oq-zaƛ’-a | mi-r | di | žek’u-łun-a | c’ok’i-x-anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tawadi | r | bič’zi | n | r | oq | č’ey | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru | bi | n | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | ƛ’iri | uti | n | esir | n | neła | q | mi | łina | ƛ’ | qoqoƛi | x | di | qazaq | oq | zaƛ’ | a | mi | r | di | žek’u | łun | a | c’ok’i | x | anu | ƛin |
Tavadi | LAT | understand | TOP | IV | become | NEG.PST.CVB | various | idea | PL | TOP | heart | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | above | turn | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | laugh | IPFV.CVB | me | Georgian | become | CSL.CVB | Q | you | LAT | me | man | LHUN | Q | consider | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Tavadi didn't understand; he came up with various ideas and he insisted asking her: "What are you laughing about? Because I am a Georgian or don't you consider me as a man(?)?
Тавади не понял, пришли в голову различные мысли, и он строго спросил ее: «Ты смеешься над тем, что я грузин? Ты меня за человека что ли не считаешь?
šow-ƛin | ža | kid | qˤaƛanad-x | šow | neła-r | r-oq-n-ƛin | aħo-a | esir-nosi | eni-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | di-s | kid | y-aq’ˤu | his–kot’u | xuxi-x | y-iči-xosi | ||||||||||||||||
šow | ƛin | ža | kid | qˤaƛanad | x | šow | neła | r | r | oq | n | ƛin | aħo | a | esir | nosi | eni | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | di | s | kid | y | aq’ˤu | his–kot’u | xuxi | x | y | iči | xosi |
what | QUOT | DEM1.SG | girl | yell | IPFV.CVB | what | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | PST.UNW | QUOT | shepherd | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | much | wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | II | be | PRS.PRT |
pron | suf | pron | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | adv | n | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the shepherd asked: "What is this girl yelling, what happened to her?", the mother said to him: "My daughter is combing much wool.
«Почему она кричит, что с ней случилось?» - интересовался чабан. Мать ответила: «Моя дочь много занимается расчесыванием шерсти.
Ox̌oyo-ƛin | łu | eƛi-a-ƛin | esir-n | yisi | žek’u-a | yizi-q | ||||||
Ox̌oyo | ƛin | łu | eƛi | a | ƛin | esir | n | yisi | žek’u | a | yizi | q |
Ohoyo | QUOT | who.ERG | say | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | DEM2.IPL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | suf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf |
"Who said Ohoyo?", that man asked him.
«А кто сказал "охойо"?», - спросил их этот человек.
ha | hudu | Allah-a | b-egir-łi | nar | meži | b-oq-asi-ƛin | c’aq’-tow | ħeren-n | oq-n | esir-n | nesi | žek’u-a | |||||||||||
ha | hudu | Allah | a | b | egir | łi | nar | meži | b | oq | asi | ƛin | c’aq’ | tow | ħeren | n | oq | n | esir | n | nesi | žek’u | a |
well | so | God | ERG | I.PL | send | CND.CVB.IRR | where | you.PL | I.PL | become | RES.PRT | QUOT | very | EMPH | politely | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG |
excl | excl | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf |
Well, so God will, where are you going?", the man asked very politely.
Ну, теперь, если Аллах даст, куда вы направились?» - крайне вежливо спросил тот человек.
Q’arum | ħayran | oq-n-n | ƛexu-n | ʕAt’id-z | bečełi-ƛ’ | esir-n | nesi-q | didur | mi | nece | bečed | oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||
Q’arum | ħayran | oq | n | n | ƛexu | n | ʕAt’id | z | bečełi | ƛ’ | esir | n | nesi | q | didur | mi | nece | bečed | oq | a | ƛin |
Qarum | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | Atid | GEN2 | riches | SUPER.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | how | you | so.much | wealthy.man | become | Q | QUOT |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | adv | n1 | v | suf | suf |
Qarum was astonished about Atid's riches and asked him: "How did you become such a wealthy man?"
Жмот был поражен состоянием Хлебосола и спросил у него: «Как это ты так разбогател?»
teł-azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi-n | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | nesi-q | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a | ||||||||||
teł | azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi | n | y | oƛix | n | esir | n | nesi | q | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a |
inside | IN.ABL.DIST | one | bad | woman | TOP | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | Q | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q |
adv | nsuf | num | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
From inside a bad woman appeared and asked him: "Can you tell a lie or not?
Изнутри вышла одна плохая женщина и спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?» «Нет», - ответил он.
azbar-z | ma-xor-n | ay-n | ža | hemedur | ezu-n | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | y-oƛix-n | hemeła-tow | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | mec | esi-a | koƛ’i-xosi-a | koƛ’i-xosi | anu-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
azbar | z | ma | xor | n | ay | n | ža | hemedur | ezu | n | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | y | oƛix | n | hemeła | tow | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | mec | esi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | anu | a | ƛin |
palace | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | so | look | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | false | language | tell | INF | understand.to | PRS.PRT | Q | understand.to | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
He came to the palace's gate, and when he remained looking likewise, the same woman appeared and asked him: "Can you lie or can you not?"
Зашел во двор дворца и, когда с удивлением осматривался, появилась та же женщина и также спросила: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
xizyo | neła-a | esir-n | ya | heneš | yagi | geni | b-et’ur-ya | mi | t’ay-ƛin | |||||
xizyo | neła | a | esir | n | ya | heneš | yagi | geni | b | et’ur | ya | mi | t’ay | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | either | apple | or | pear | III | pull.out | PST.WIT.Q | you | from.here | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | conj | n3 | conj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf |
Afterwards she asked: "Have you plucked an apple or a pear from here?"
Тогда она спросила: «Сорвал ли ты или не сорвал яблоко или грушу?» «Не рвал», - ответил он.
neła-a | nesi-q-n | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
neła | a | nesi | q | n | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | PST.WIT.INT | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
She asked him as well: "Can you tell a lie or not?"
Она также спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
mi | di-s | č’iħo | r-ac’-ya-ƛin | esir-n | xizyogon | neła-a | ||||||
mi | di | s | č’iħo | r | ac’ | ya | ƛin | esir | n | xizyogon | neła | a |
you | me | GEN1 | fruit | IV | eat | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | then | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG |
pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf |
"Did you eat my fruits?", she asked again.
«Ты мои фрукты ел?» - спросила она потом.
nedur-gon | r-oq-x-a | ža-ƛin | neła-q | esir-n | r-ok’eł-run | r-ok’-n | bˤałay-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | ža | y-oƛƛi | y-egi-r-n | ||||||||||||||||||
nedur | gon | r | oq | x | a | ža | ƛin | neła | q | esir | n | r | ok’eł | run | r | ok’ | n | bˤałay | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | ža | y | oƛƛi | y | egi | r | n |
so | CNTR | IV | happen | PRS | Q | DEM1.SG | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | IV | escape | IMM.ANT.CVB | IV | hit | PFV.CVB | dagger | TOP | young | DEF | brother | ERG | DEM1.SG | II | middle | II | break.apart | CAUS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"Did it happen like this?!" she accidentally said, and right after that the young brother hit her with the dagger and split her in the middle.
«Такое разве может быть?» Как только это у нее вырвалось, младший брат ее рассек ударом кинжала.
didur | šebi | r-oq-a-ƛin | nesi-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | heresi | esi-n | raład-n | k’ek’–ik’-n | gama-a-n | b-uti-n | mi-s | baru | ɣanq’izi | y-oq-s | uži | di-q | xʷasar | odi-a | k’ʷeze | oq-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
didur | šebi | r | oq | a | ƛin | nesi | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | heresi | esi | n | raład | n | k’ek’–ik’ | n | gama | a | n | b | uti | n | mi | s | baru | ɣanq’izi | y | oq | s | uži | di | q | xʷasar | odi | a | k’ʷeze | oq | s | ƛin |
how | what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | lie | tell | PST.UNW | sea | TOP | move | PFV.CVB | boat | Q | TOP | III | turn | PFV.CVB | you | GEN1 | wife | drown | II | become | PST.WIT | son | me | POSS.ESS | rescue | do | INF | can | become | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
When he asked: "How and what happened?", he lied: "The sea was moved and the boat turned around, your wife drowned; I was able to rescue the boy."
Когда у него спросил, что, мол, случилось, тот ему солгал: «На море поднялся шторм, лодка перевернулась, и твоя жена утонула, а сына мне удалось спасти».
elo | ʕaƛ-a | b-izi–uti-x | xalq’i-n | b-ukad-n | neła | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | šebi | t’o | r-oq-asi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||
elo | ʕaƛ | a | b | izi–uti | x | xalq’i | n | b | ukad | n | neła | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | šebi | t’o | r | oq | asi | yoł | ƛin |
there | village | IN.ESS | III | be.busy | IPFV.CVB | people | TOP | III | see | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | here | IV | happen | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
There the woman saw the busy people and asked: "What's happening here?"
Та женщина увидела в селе движение людей и спросила: "Что здесь произошло?"
salam-n | teƛ-n | yisi | uži-a | esir-n | mi-r | ħalt’uqan | eti-x-anu-a-ƛin | |||||||||
salam | n | teƛ | n | yisi | uži | a | esir | n | mi | r | ħalt’uqan | eti | x | anu | a | ƛin |
greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | worker | want | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | QUOT |
n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | suf |
The boy greeted him and asked: "Don't you need a worker?"
Юноша поздоровался с ним и спросил: «Тебе работник не нужен?»
idu-r | ay-nosi | eni-a | esir-n | ha | di-s | uži | eynod-n | micxir-kin | b-iqi-ya | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||
idu | r | ay | nosi | eni | a | esir | n | ha | di | s | uži | eynod | n | micxir | kin | b | iqi | ya | mi | r | ƛin |
home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | well | me | GEN1 | son | work | PFV.CVB | money | even | III | get | PST.WIT.Q | you | LAT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
When he came home, his mother asked: "Well, my son, have you worked and got money for it?"
Когда пришел домой, мама спросила: «Ну как, мой сынок, заработал ли ты?»
mi | neƛ-ru | ʕaq’lu-n | rok’u-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | bikori-n | xʷasar | b-odi-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | di-ł-tow | xizay-n | b-ay-n | neła-a | esir-s | nazo-s-n-tow | tušman | šida | mi | b-exur-a | b-egir-n | xeci-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
mi | neƛ | ru | ʕaq’lu | n | rok’u | ƛ’or | b | ay | n | bikori | n | xʷasar | b | odi | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | di | ł | tow | xizay | n | b | ay | n | neła | a | esir | s | nazo | s | n | tow | tušman | šida | mi | b | exur | a | b | egir | n | xeci | č’u | ƛin |
you | give | PST.PRT | advice | TOP | heart | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PFV.CVB | snake | TOP | rescue | III | do | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | me | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | everyone.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | enemy | why | you | III | kill | INF | III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I remembered the advice you gave me and rescued the snake, and when I came back, it came behind me and asked: 'Why didn't you let them kill the enemy of everyone?'"
- вспомнив твой совет, спас змею и, когда шел домой, меня догнала змея и спросила, почему я не дал убить всеобщего врага.
šebi-tow | mi-r | hudu | r-eti-n-ƛin | neła-a | esir-nosi | di-r | barkataw-ni | ħiƛ’oqu | neƛ-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | ||||||||||||
šebi | tow | mi | r | hudu | r | eti | n | ƛin | neła | a | esir | nosi | di | r | barkataw | ni | ħiƛ’oqu | neƛ | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
what | EMPH | you | LAT | then | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | me | LAT | blessed | DEF | handkerchief | give | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
pron | suf | pron | nsuf | excl | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"What do you want then?", she asked, and the boy answered: "Give me the blessed handkerchief!"
«А что ты хочешь», - спросила она. «Мне нужен благодатный носовой платок», - ответил юноша.
ža-n | r-is-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | xizay-n | b-ay-n | neła | bikori-a | esir-n | mi-r | ža | ħiƛ’oqu | r-eynod-r-a-kin | koƛ’i-xosi | yoł-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | r | is | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | xizay | n | b | ay | n | neła | bikori | a | esir | n | mi | r | ža | ħiƛ’oqu | r | eynod | r | a | kin | koƛ’i | xosi | yoł | a | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | SIM.CVB | from.behind | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | snake | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | DEM1.SG | handkerchief | IV | work | CAUS | INF | even | understand.to | PRS.PRT | be | Q | QUOT |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
And he took it and while he was going home, that snake followed him and asked: "Do you know how to get this handkerchief to work?"
Когда он шел с ним домой, вслед прибежала змея и спросила: «Ты умеешь хоть пользоваться носовым платком?»
hoboy | mi | eni | eloš | nesi | bečedaw-ni | maduhal-s | kid-n | di-x | esir-n | y-ik’i-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | |||||||||
hoboy | mi | eni | eloš | nesi | bečedaw | ni | maduhal | s | kid | n | di | x | esir | n | y | ik’i | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
now | you | mother | over.there | DEM1.ISG.OBL | wealthy | DEF | neighbor | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | me | AD.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | II | go | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
adv | pron | n2 | adv | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"Now you, mom, go over there and ask the wealthy neighbour's daughter out for me!", said the boy.
- теперь ты, мама, сходи и засватай за меня дочь того богатого соседа».
salam-n | teƛ-n | bazargan-bi-a | yisi-q | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-n | nece | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | ƛexu-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||
salam | n | teƛ | n | bazargan | bi | a | yisi | q | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | n | nece | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | ƛexu | asi | ƛin |
greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | so.much | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | QUOT |
n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The merchants greeted him and asked: "What happened, that you are so sad?"
Купцы поприветствовали его и спросили: «Что случилось, почему ты такой печальный?»
b-ay-n | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | esir-n | na | mi-s | uži | yoł | ukad-x-anu-a | yeda-ƛin | |||||||||||
b | ay | n | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | esir | n | na | mi | s | uži | yoł | ukad | x | anu | a | yeda | ƛin |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | where | you | GEN1 | son | be | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | suf |
The seven brothers came and asked: "Where is your son? [Why] Didn't we see him?"
Пришли семеро братьев и спросили у матери: «Где твой сын, почему его не видно?»