kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | nuci-s | sik | zow-n | |||||
kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | nuci | s | sik | zow | n |
right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | honey | GEN1 | waterskin | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
On its right side there was a waterskin with honey.
с правой стороны не нем был бурдюк с медом.
ħumukuli-ƛ’ | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | nuci-s | sik | zow-ya-ƛin | ||||||
ħumukuli | ƛ’ | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | nuci | s | sik | zow | ya | ƛin |
camel | SUPER.ESS | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | honey | GEN1 | waterskin | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
"Was there a waterskin with honey on the camel's right side?"
на верблюде с правой стороны был ли бурдюк меда.
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | mi-r | łinax | r-iy-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow-rułi-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | mi | r | łinax | r | iy | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow | rułi | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
younger | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | you | LAT | how | IV | know | Q | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | honey | be.NPRS | MSD | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how he knew that it had honey on its right side, he said:
Когда младшего брата царь спросил, как ты узнал, что справа нанем лежит бурдюк меда, он ответил, (что)
ža | di-r | r-iy-s | huni-x | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | nuci-ƛ’-si | t’ut’ | b-ik’i-x | zow-ru-ƛ’aza-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ža | di | r | r | iy | s | huni | x | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | nuci | ƛ’ | si | t’ut’ | b | ik’i | x | zow | ru | ƛ’aza | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | me | LAT | IV | know | PST.WIT | way | AD.ESS | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | honey | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | fly | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | SUPER.VERS.DIST | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf |
This I know because there flew a bee on the right side of the way.
об этом узнал из-за того, что по дороге с правой стороны летала пчела.
di-n | zow-s | elo | nuci-n | r-agi-s | zeru-n | ħaƛu-s | r-uy | mešok’la-bi | taraw | at’ił-č’u | ||||||||||
di | n | zow | s | elo | nuci | n | r | agi | s | zeru | n | ħaƛu | s | r | uy | mešok’la | bi | taraw | at’ił | č’u |
me | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | there | honey | TOP | IV | lick | PST.WIT | bouza | TOP | drink | PST.WIT | IV | indeed | moustache | PL | except.for | become.wet | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adv | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
I was there as well, I ate honey, I drank booze, and indeed only the moustaches got wet!
Я тоже был там, ел мед, пил бузу, но обмочил только усы.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | his-n | hiƛu-n | ʕoƛ’-n | nuci-s-gon | banka-n | b-is-n | yedu | kid | buq-aɣor | y-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | his | n | hiƛu | n | ʕoƛ’ | n | nuci | s | gon | banka | n | b | is | n | yedu | kid | buq | aɣor | y | oq | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | spring.wool | and | comb | and | spindle | and | honey | GEN1 | CNTR | jar | and | III | take | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | girl | sun | IN.VERS | II | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the girl took the wool, the comb, the spindle and a jar of honey and went into the sun.
Оказавшись в безвыходной ситуации, взяла шерсть, шерсточесалку, веретено, банку меда и вышла на солнце.
nuci-ł | his | r-oqu-x | xuxi-x | zow-n | neła-a | hiƛu-qay-gon | r-oɣ-ł-č’ey | ʕiyad-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||
nuci | ł | his | r | oqu | x | xuxi | x | zow | n | neła | a | hiƛu | qay | gon | r | oɣ | ł | č’ey | ʕiyad | x | zow | n |
honey | CONT.ESS | spring.wool | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | comb | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | comb | POSS.ABL | CNTR | IV | take.away | POT | NEG.PST.CVB | cry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She sticked the wool into the honey and combed it, and when she couldn't take it off the comb anymore, she cried.
Она макала шерсть в мед, чесала и когда шерсть приклеивалась к шерсточесалке, плакала.
aħo | oq-łin | taliħ | yoł-asi-a | zow-n | di-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi-a | nesi-ƛ | nuci-ł | r-oqu-x | his | xuxi-x | baru | y-ukad-č’i-zaƛ’ | |||||||||||||||
aħo | oq | łin | taliħ | yoł | asi | a | zow | n | di | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | a | nesi | ƛ | nuci | ł | r | oqu | x | his | xuxi | x | baru | y | ukad | č’i | zaƛ’ |
shepherd | become | CNC.CVB | fortune | be | RES.PRT | Q | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | me | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUB.ESS | honey | CONT.ESS | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | spring.wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | wife | II | see | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB |
n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
It turns out I became a lucky shepherd.", he said to himself, because he didn't saw his wife combing the wool that stuck in the honey.
Оказывается, я счастливчик, хоть и чабан», - сказал он про себя, так и не увидев свою жену, которая чесала шерсть, окуная в мед.
hudun-č’e | nuci-ł | his | r-oqu-x | ƛexu-n | mi | |||||
hudun | č’e | nuci | ł | his | r | oqu | x | ƛexu | n | mi |
nevertheless | INTS | honey | CONT.ESS | spring.wool | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | you |
adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
you nevertheless were sticking the wool into the honey.
Поэтому же ты обмакивала шерсть в мед.
yisi-ł | dandir | nuci | teƛ-xosi | bazargan | c’ox-n | |||
yisi | ł | dandir | nuci | teƛ | xosi | bazargan | c’ox | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | towards | honey | sell | PRS.PRT | merchant | meet | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He met a merchant who was selling honey.
Он встретил торговца, который продает мед.
ax | r-oq-ace | nuci | r-agi-ani-x | egir-n | xeci-näy | neƛ-an-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | |||||||||||
ax | r | oq | ace | nuci | r | agi | ani | x | egir | n | xeci | näy | neƛ | an | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
belly | IV | become | TERM | honey | IV | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | let | PFV.CVB | leave | CND.CVB | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"If you let me lick a belly-full of honey, I'll give it to you.", said the boy.
«Если дашь мне поесть досыта меду, тогда продам», - сказал юноша.
bazargan-a | b-is-n | adäza | ħaƛi-n | nuci-s | b-ic’-asi | q’ut’u | |||||||
bazargan | a | b | is | n | adäza | ħaƛi | n | nuci | s | b | ic’ | asi | q’ut’u |
merchant | ERG | III | take | PFV.CVB | ahead | push | PST.UNW | honey | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | earthen.jug |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 |
The merchant took a jug filled with honey and pushed it in front of him.
Торговец поставил перед ним полный кувшин меда.
ža | nuci | teƛ-x | zow-ru-ni | bazargan | zow-n | ||||
ža | nuci | teƛ | x | zow | ru | ni | bazargan | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | honey | sell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | merchant | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
It was the merchant who had been selling honey.
А это был купец, который продавал мед.
di-s | xediw | nex-x-ƛin | yiła-a | yeda | nuci | teƛ-xosi | bazargan | nesi | uži-de | pu-aza | ɣamas-a | teł | uqˤi-n | |||||||||
di | s | xediw | nex | x | ƛin | yiła | a | yeda | nuci | teƛ | xosi | bazargan | nesi | uži | de | pu | aza | ɣamas | a | teł | uqˤi | n |
me | GEN1 | husband | come | PRS | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | honey | sell | PRS.PRT | merchant | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | APUD.ESS | side | IN.VERS.DIST | box | IN.ESS | inside | hide | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
"My husband is coming!", she [said and] hid that honey-selling merchant in the box next to the boy.
«Это мой муж идет», - сказала она и его тоже упрятала в тот же сундук рядом с юношей.
nuci | teƛ-n | b-iqi-ru-n | reƛ | teƛ-n | b-iqi-ru-n | šinaw | micxir | bazargan-bi-a | q’orol-z | uži-qor | b-utir-n | ||||||||||||||
nuci | teƛ | n | b | iqi | ru | n | reƛ | teƛ | n | b | iqi | ru | n | šinaw | micxir | bazargan | bi | a | q’orol | z | uži | qor | b | utir | n |
honey | sell | PFV.CVB | III | get | PST.PRT | and | meat | sell | PFV.CVB | III | get | PST.PRT | and | every | money | merchant | PL | ERG | widow | GEN2 | son | POSS.LAT | III | give.back | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n3 | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The merchants gave all the money they got for selling honey and for selling meat to the widow's son.
Купцы отдали сыну вдовы все деньги, полученные от продажи меда и мяса.
elo | q’ˤida-r | yu-ƛ’or | r-eč’uł-s-ƛax | ħur-a | teł | zow-ru | rił | nuci | čamast’ak’ | q’ˤuya–q’ˤuya | niʕmat-bi-n | |||||||||
elo | q’ˤida | r | yu | ƛ’or | r | eč’uł | s | ƛax | ħur | a | teł | zow | ru | rił | nuci | čamast’ak’ | q’ˤuya–q’ˤuya | niʕmat | bi | n |
there | down | LAT | floor | SUPER.LAT | IV.PL | flow.out | PST.WIT | QUOT | dust | IN.ESS | inside | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | butter | honey | date | other | delicacy | PL | TOP |
adv | adv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | n4 | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf |
Down there,
И туда на земляной пол стали падать масло, мед, финики и другая еда, что была на подносе.
q’orol-a | xan-q | mołi-n | c’ohor | nex-xozo | moči-ƛ’ | mi | nuci-s | b-ic’-asi | q’ili | eqer-o-ƛin | ||||||||||
q’orol | a | xan | q | mołi | n | c’ohor | nex | xozo | moči | ƛ’ | mi | nuci | s | b | ic’ | asi | q’ili | eqer | o | ƛin |
widow | ERG | khan | POSS.ESS | teach | PST.UNW | thief | come | PRS.PRT.OBL | place | SUPER.ESS | you | honey | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | qili | put | IMPR | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
The widow explained to the king: "Put a pot filled with honey to the place the thief came to."
Вдова подсказала хану: «Поставь в том месте, где будет идти вор, бак, полный меда.
nuci-s | b-ic’-asi | q’ili-a | tełer | keze | oq-ru | žek’u | maħor-n | oq-ł-č’i | hemedur | ža | c’ohor-n | mi | iqir-ƛin | ||||||||||
nuci | s | b | ic’ | asi | q’ili | a | tełer | keze | oq | ru | žek’u | maħor | n | oq | ł | č’i | hemedur | ža | c’ohor | n | mi | iqir | ƛin |
honey | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | qili | IN.ESS | into | meet | become | PST.PRT | man | outside | TOP | become | POT | NEG.FUT.CVB | so | DEM1.SG | thief | TOP | you | catch | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | comp | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | n1 | suf | pron | v | suf |
The man who falls into the pot filled with honey won't come outside, so you will catch the thief.
Человек, который попадет в бак, не сможет оттуда уйти, и ты таким образом поймаешь вора».
elo | yizi | nuci-s | b-ic’-asi | q’ili-a | teł | šiši-n | |||||
elo | yizi | nuci | s | b | ic’ | asi | q’ili | a | teł | šiši | n |
there | DEM2.IPL | honey | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | qili | IN.ESS | inside | get.stuck | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
There they got stuck in the pot filled with honey.
Там они застряли в бакке, полной меда.
hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | nuci-s | b-ic’-ali-ni | q’ili-ay | yeda | maħor-n | oq-n | eže-ni | esiw-s | q’ˤim-n | r-is-n | idu-ɣor | oxi-n | |||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | nuci | s | b | ic’ | ali | ni | q’ili | ay | yeda | maħor | n | oq | n | eže | ni | esiw | s | q’ˤim | n | r | is | n | idu | ɣor | oxi | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | honey | GEN1 | III | fill | ATTR | DEF | qili | IN.ABL | DEM2.ISG | outside | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | brother | GEN1 | head | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, he got out of the honey-filled pot, took the older brother's head and ran home.
После этого он выбрался из медовой емкости, забрал голову старшего брата и побежал домой.
sasaqosi | xan | ezu–oƛ’ˤu-n | nuci-z | q’ili-a | teł | c’ohor-tow | yoł-a-ƛin | ||||||
sasaqosi | xan | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | n | nuci | z | q’ili | a | teł | c’ohor | tow | yoł | a | ƛin |
in.the.morning | khan | examine | PFV.CVB | honey | GEN2 | qili | IN.ESS | inside | thief | EMPH | be | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | n1 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
The next morning the king examined, if ther was a thief in the honey pot.
Утром хан посмотрел, попал ли вор в медовую емкость,