Goqi | ziru-a | eƛi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | bužzi-n | oq-n | nesi-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | q’ˤano-n | sadaq | b-iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
Goqi | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | bužzi | n | oq | n | nesi | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | b | iči | x | zow | n |
Goqi | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | trust | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | and | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | two | and | together | I.PL | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Goqi believed what the fox said, he took him home and the two lived together.
Гоки поверил лисе, он забрал ее к себе домой, и жили вместе.
xan | mi | mi-z | xalq’i-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-asi | endu-si | žek’u-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | mi | mi | z | xalq’i | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | asi | endu | si | žek’u | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | ƛin |
khan | you | you | GEN2 | people | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | foreign | spirit | be | RES.PRT | this | ATTR | man | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | QUOT |
n1 | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | suf |
"King, will you trust your people, [or] will you trust a man with a foreign spirit?"
царь, ты веришь своему народу или этому человеку с чужим духом.
di | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | meži | di-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-x | b-esu-č’i-näy | neła-ł | mežu-s | daʕba-n | b-esu-näy | b-ik’i-n | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | r-ow-o | xan-q | r-ukar-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
di | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin | meži | di | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | x | b | esu | č’i | näy | neła | ł | mežu | s | daʕba | n | b | esu | näy | b | ik’i | n | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | r | ow | o | xan | q | r | ukar | ani | x | ƛin |
me | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | you.PL | me | SUPER.ESS | trust | III | become | IPFV.CVB | III | exist | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | have | CND.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | IV | get | IMPR | khan | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"If you don't believe me that I killed the dragon and you are having a dispute on that, go and get the dragon's head to show it to the king!"
если вы не верите, что я убил дракона, и спорите из-за этого, то тогда приведите голову дракона, чтобы показать царю.
ʕaƛ-s | ʕoloq-bi | nesi-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-n | |||||
ʕaƛ | s | ʕoloq | bi | nesi | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | n |
village | GEN1 | young.person | PL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | trust | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
The village people trusted him.
Сельские люди поверили ему.
mi | eli | b-aƛ’ir-x-ƛin | bełiqan-bi | bužzi | b-oq-n-anu | nesi-a | esi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | |||||||||||
mi | eli | b | aƛ’ir | x | ƛin | bełiqan | bi | bužzi | b | oq | n | anu | nesi | a | esi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n |
you | we | III | cheat | PRS | QUOT | hunter | PL | trust | III | become | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
"You're cheating us!", the hunters didn't trust in what he had told them.
Охотники не поверили тому, что он рассказал, ты нас обманываешь мол.
hudu-nan | bužzi | y-oq-n-anu | baru | ||||
hudu | nan | bužzi | y | oq | n | anu | baru |
so | INT | believe | II | become | PFV.CVB | NEG | wife |
excl | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 |
Nevertheless, the wife didn't believe it.
Тем не менее, жена не поверила.
mi-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi-a | k’ot’ono | c’ec’-bi | c’uda | ozuri-bi | niga | kodi | aluk’a | ɣˤanabi-ƛ’ | bužzi | oq-n | neła-qay | maqˤi-x-n | iči-ƛin | |||||||||||
mi | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | a | k’ot’ono | c’ec’ | bi | c’uda | ozuri | bi | niga | kodi | aluk’a | ɣˤanabi | ƛ’ | bužzi | oq | n | neła | qay | maqˤi | x | n | iči | ƛin |
you | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | short | eyelash | PL | red | eye | PL | green | hair | white | woman | SUPER.ESS | trust | become | PROHIB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | far.away | AD.ESS | TOP | be | QUOT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | nsuf | adj | n4 | nsuf | adj | n3 | adj | n2 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
"Don't", he said, "believe in a short woman with her eyelashes red, her eyes green and her hair white, but keep away from her!"
Ты не верь короткой женщине, у которой красные ресницы, зеленые глаза, белые волосы и держись от нее подальше.
yizi-a | xal | b-odi-nosi | bazargan-z | čanta-a | teł | iyo-s | r-ic’-asi | r-ˤaɣˤi-asi-tow | t’aqˤ | r-esu-nosi | dandi | yizi | bužzi | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||
yizi | a | xal | b | odi | nosi | bazargan | z | čanta | a | teł | iyo | s | r | ic’ | asi | r | ˤaɣˤi | asi | tow | t’aqˤ | r | esu | nosi | dandi | yizi | bužzi | b | oq | n |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | examination | III | do | ANT.CVB | merchant | GEN2 | IN.ESS | inside | blood | GEN1 | IV | fill | RES.PRT | IV | open | RES.PRT | EMPH | knife | IV | find | ANT.CVB | now | DEM2.IPL | believe | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
They did an examination, found the blood-stained, open knife in the merchant's pocket and now believed them.
Когда они посмотрели и нашли в кармане купца открытый нож, запачканный кровью, поверили им.
bužzi | odi-n | yisi-a | Ražbadin | ||
bužzi | odi | n | yisi | a | Ražbadin |
trust | do | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | Razhbadin |
comp | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 |
He trusted Razhbadin.
Вот так обнадежил он Ражбадина.
Tawadi-a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi-n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi-ł | teł | r-odi-a | di-s | pikru-kin | zow-č’u | r-odi-asi-n | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi | n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi | ł | teł | r | odi | a | di | s | pikru | kin | zow | č’u | r | odi | asi | n | anu | ƛin |
Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | convince | do | PFV.CVB | such | mean | thing | you | CONT.ESS | inside | IV | do | INF | me | GEN1 | idea | even | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | IV | do | RES.PRT | TOP | be.NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
Tavadi convinced Razhbadin: "I would not have he idea to do such a mean thing to you, I haven't done anything."
Тавади убедил Ражбадина, что у него в мыслях не было, устроить такую подлость, да он и не сделал.
zaman-ƛ’aza | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-q-n | nesi-z-gon | baru-q-n | esi-n | yoł-ru | šebin | mežu-s | xexbi | yoł | yizi-ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b-oq-ani-ƛay-gon | žedu-r | izmu | teƛ-n | cez-s | mec-ƛ’ | xabaryad-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | q | n | nesi | z | gon | baru | q | n | esi | n | yoł | ru | šebin | mežu | s | xexbi | yoł | yizi | ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b | oq | ani | ƛay | gon | žedu | r | izmu | teƛ | n | cez | s | mec | ƛ’ | xabaryad | ƛin |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | CNTR | wife | POSS.ESS | and | tell | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | thing | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | children | be | DEM2.IPL | QUOT | parents | believe | I.PL | become | MSD | SUB.ABL | CNTR | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | permission | give | PFV.CVB | Tsez | GEN1 | language | SUPER.ESS | talk | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | n1pl | v | pron | suf | n1pl | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
After some time, Tavadi told Razhbadin and his wife how the things were: "They're your children.", and for the parents to believe, he gave them the permission to talk in Tsez.
Через некоторое время Тавади рассказал Ражбадину и его жене все как есть, мол, это ваши дети, а для убедительности разрешил им говорить на дидойском языке.
nesi-s | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | neła-z | eni-a | di-qor | neširu-r | oč’ino | q’ˤap’o | b-odi-xosi-ƛin | eƛi-zaƛ’ | di | ʕadada-a | bužzi | oq-č’ey | iči-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||
nesi | s | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | neła | z | eni | a | di | qor | neširu | r | oč’ino | q’ˤap’o | b | odi | xosi | ƛin | eƛi | zaƛ’ | di | ʕadada | a | bužzi | oq | č’ey | iči | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | mother | ERG | me | POSS.LAT | evening | LAT | nine | spindle | III | do | PRS.PRT | QUOT | say | CSL.CVB | me | in.vain | Q | believe | become | NEG.PST.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
It came onto his mind: "I seemingly didn't believe in vain that her mother said she could prepare nine spindles until the evening.
Он подумал: «Оказывается, я не зря поверил в то, что ее мать говорила мне, мол, до вечера она готовит девять веретен с нитками.
bužzi-n | b-oq-n | esyu-bi | iħu-z | lilyo-x | q’orol-s | uži-n | ici–uk’i-n | xeci-n | ruk’u | r-odi-ani-x | qaca | t’it’i-a | ciq-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||
bužzi | n | b | oq | n | esyu | bi | iħu | z | lilyo | x | q’orol | s | uži | n | ici–uk’i | n | xeci | n | ruk’u | r | odi | ani | x | qaca | t’it’i | a | ciq | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
believe | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | widow | GEN1 | son | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | bundle | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | firewood | fell | INF | forest | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The brothers believed him and left the widow's son tied at the river bank, and went to the forest to chop some wood in order to make a bundle.
Братья попались на уловку, привязали на берегу сына вдовы и пошли в лес, чтобы рубить дрова и делать вязанку.
žedu | bužzi | b-oq-n-anu | mi | iłe-ni | łaciraq-a | xan-s | kid-bi | r-ow-č’i | nediw-t’a | gulu-bi | yołi | nay | mi-r | r-iqi-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
žedu | bužzi | b | oq | n | anu | mi | iłe | ni | łaciraq | a | xan | s | kid | bi | r | ow | č’i | nediw | t’a | gulu | bi | yołi | nay | mi | r | r | iqi | x | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | believe | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | NEG | you | as | DEF | light.headed.person | ERG | khan | GEN1 | daughter | PL | II.PL | bring | NEG.FUT | such | DISTR | horse | PL | however | from.where | you | LAT | IV | get | PRS | QUOT |
pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | conj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
They didn't believe him: "A light-headed person like you wouldn't bring the king's daughters, however, where did you get such horses from?"
Но они не поверили: «Подобные тебе болтуны не привозят дочерей хана, и откуда у тебя такие кони?!»
yisi-ƛ’ | bužzi-n | y-oq-č’ey | neła-s | eniw | y-ik’i-ru | ža-n | hemedur-tow | aždaħ-a | y-exur-n | ||||||||||||
yisi | ƛ’ | bužzi | n | y | oq | č’ey | neła | s | eniw | y | ik’i | ru | ža | n | hemedur | tow | aždaħ | a | y | exur | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | believe | TOP | II | become | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | mother | II | go | PST.PRT | DEM1.SG | TOP | so | EMPH | dragon | ERG | II | kill | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
That dragon likewise killed her mother, who didn't believe this, and went there.
Не поверив ему, пошла ее мать, и ее тоже убил дракон.
xan-s | nukar-bi | neła-ƛ’ | bužzi-n | b-oq-n | xizor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
xan | s | nukar | bi | neła | ƛ’ | bužzi | n | b | oq | n | xizor | b | ik’i | n |
khan | GEN1 | henchman | PL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | believe | PFV.CVB | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | back | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The king's henchmen believed her and went back.
Ханские нукеры поверили ей и ушли.
wallah | bužzi | b-oq-ani-x | zaħmataw | šebin | yoł-ƛin | ||||
wallah | bužzi | b | oq | ani | x | zaħmataw | šebin | yoł | ƛin |
wallah | believe | I.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | difficult | thing | be | QUOT |
excl | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | n4 | v | suf |
"By God, this is difficult to believe."
«Ей богу, трудно поверить в это», - сказал хан.
xan-n | diwan | b-odi-xosi | xalq’i-n | kid-der | ay-s | ža-ƛin | Kusa-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||
xan | n | diwan | b | odi | xosi | xalq’i | n | kid | der | ay | s | ža | ƛin | Kusa | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | n | anu |
khan | and | judgement | III | do | PRS.PRT | people | and | girl | APUD.LAT | come | PST.WIT | DEM1.SG | QUOT | Kusa | SUPER.ESS | believe | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
n1 | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The king and the judges did not believe that Kusa had come to the girl.
Хан и судьи не поверили тому, что Куса был у девушки:
howsi | ʕabdal-ƛ’ | bužzi | oq-s | di-ƛin | izi-n | ele-ay | oq-n | maħor | ik’i-n | dibir | q’ˤuya | moči-ƛ’ | baru | k’edi-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
howsi | ʕabdal | ƛ’ | bužzi | oq | s | di | ƛin | izi | n | ele | ay | oq | n | maħor | ik’i | n | dibir | q’ˤuya | moči | ƛ’ | baru | k’edi | ani | x | ƛin |
that | fool | SUPER.ESS | believe | become | PST.WIT | me | QUOT | get.up | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | become | PFV.CVB | outside | go | PST.UNW | mullah | other | place | SUPER.ESS | wife | search | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
pron | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | adj | n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"And I had believed in that fool!", said the mullah, got up from there and went away to search for his wife in another place.
«Я тоже поверил этому глупцу», - сказав так, мулла встал и пошел искать жену в другом месте.