sis | zow-n-ƛax | Goqi-ƛin | eƛi-asi | miskinaw | žek’u | ||||
sis | zow | n | ƛax | Goqi | ƛin | eƛi | asi | miskinaw | žek’u |
one | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | Goqi | QUOT | say | RES.PRT | poor | man |
num | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 |
Once there was a poor man named Goqi.
Жил-был бедный человек по имени Гоки.
nesi-s | ɣˤutku | ʕaƛ-z | č’imu-aza | zow-n | ||||
nesi | s | ɣˤutku | ʕaƛ | z | č’imu | aza | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | house | village | GEN2 | corner | IN.VERS.DIST | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
His house was located in the suburb of a village.
Его дом стоял на окраине села.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
yedu | yisi-s | zigari | q’oyil | ziru-r | teq-x | zow-n | ||||
yedu | yisi | s | zigari | q’oyil | ziru | r | teq | x | zow | n |
DEM2.IISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | complaint | daily | fox | LAT | hear | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Every day, a fox heard his complaint.
Эту его жалобу ежедневно слышала лиса.
neła-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | pikru | b-ay-n | Goqi-r | kumak | b-odi-an-ƛin | ||||||||
neła | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | pikru | b | ay | n | Goqi | r | kumak | b | odi | an | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | idea | I.PL | come | PST.UNW | Goqi | LAT | help | III | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
And he thought of helping Goqi.
И она подумала ему помочь.
ziru-a | sida | qu-ł | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | ||||
ziru | a | sida | qu | ł | nesi | qor | eƛi | n |
fox | ERG | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox said to him:
В один день лиса ему сказала,
wey | Goqi | mi | di | kiki-näy | Allah-a | mi-r | kiʕangi | maʕišat | b-ičir-ƛin | |||||
wey | Goqi | mi | di | kiki | näy | Allah | a | mi | r | kiʕangi | maʕišat | b | ičir | ƛin |
hey | Goqi | you | me | feed | CND.CVB | God | ERG | you | LAT | some | fortune | III | hand.over | QUOT |
excl | n1 | pron | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | pref | v | suf |
"Hey Goqi, if you feed me, God will set up a fortune for you."
эй Гоки, если ты меня будешь кормить, Аллах тебе даст много богатства.
Goqi | ziru-a | eƛi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | bužzi-n | oq-n | nesi-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | q’ˤano-n | sadaq | b-iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
Goqi | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | bužzi | n | oq | n | nesi | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | b | iči | x | zow | n |
Goqi | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | trust | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | and | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | two | and | together | I.PL | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Goqi believed what the fox said, he took him home and the two lived together.
Гоки поверил лисе, он забрал ее к себе домой, и жили вместе.
sida | qu-ł | Goqi-x | kid-n | esir-n | xan-der-n | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Goqi | x | kid | n | esir | n | xan | der | n | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox went to the king to ask for his daughter to be promised for Goqi, and said:
В один день лиса пошла к царю засватать за Гоки его дочь и сказала,
xan | di | nex-asi | yoł | čara | res | anu-si | mi-s | kid | di-z | Goqi-x | esir-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | di | nex | asi | yoł | čara | res | anu | si | mi | s | kid | di | z | Goqi | x | esir | ani | x | ƛin |
khan | me | come | RES.PRT | be | ability | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | you | GEN1 | daughter | me | GEN2 | Goqi | AD.ESS | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | n3 | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"King, I have come to you in order to ask for your daughter to be married to my Goqi."
царь, я пришел засватать твою дочь за моего Гоки.
di | mi-zo | Goqi-x | kid | egir-an | amma | di-r | ža | ukad-a | ay-ƛin | ||||||
di | mi | zo | Goqi | x | kid | egir | an | amma | di | r | ža | ukad | a | ay | ƛin |
me | you | ATTR.OBL | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | send | FUT.DEF | but | me | LAT | DEM1.SG | see | INF | must | QUOT |
pron | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf |
"I will send my daughter to your Goqi, but I have to see him."
я выдам свою дочь за твоего Гоки, но я должен его видеть.
ziru | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-q | ukar-ani-x | Goqi | ow-a | |||||||
ziru | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | q | ukar | ani | x | Goqi | ow | a |
fox | run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.ESS | show | MSD | AD.ESS | Goqi | bring | INF |
n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The fox ran away to bring Goqi in order to show him to the king.
Лиса бегом пошла, привести его, чтобы показать царю.
xan-s-n | neła-s-n | b-oq-ru | xabar | nesi-q | esi-nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||
xan | s | n | neła | s | n | b | oq | ru | xabar | nesi | q | esi | nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq | n | ƛexu | n |
khan | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | III | happen | PST.PRT | story | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | Goqi | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After telling him what the king and he said, Goqi was astonished.
Когда она рассказала о состоявшемся разговоре ее с царем, Гоки был удивлен.
didur-tow | di | xan-der | ik’i-an | nediw | ƛaħi–rogasi | šeƛ’u-n | r-is-n-ƛin | |||||||
didur | tow | di | xan | der | ik’i | an | nediw | ƛaħi–rogasi | šeƛ’u | n | r | is | n | ƛin |
how | EMPH | me | khan | APUD.LAT | go | FUT.DEF | such | torn | clothing | TOP | IV | take | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | suf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"How can I go to the king with such torn clothes?"
как же я пойду к царю в такой рваной одежде.
ziru-a | ħal | b-ayr-č’ey | yeda | xan-däɣor | oɣ-n | |||||
ziru | a | ħal | b | ayr | č’ey | yeda | xan | däɣor | oɣ | n |
fox | ERG | strength | III | bring | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | khan | APUD.VERS | clean.up | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the fox pesuaded him to go to the king.
Тем не менее, лиса уговорила его пойти к царю.
huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu-xor | b-ay-nosi | nesi-q | yoł-ru-ni | šeƛ’u | r-oɣ-n | iħu-q | r-iži-r-n | |||||||||||||||
huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu | xor | b | ay | nosi | nesi | q | yoł | ru | ni | šeƛ’u | r | oɣ | n | iħu | q | r | iži | r | n |
way | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IPL | one.OBL | river | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | DEF | clothing | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | river | POSS.ESS | IV | carry | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While they were on their way, after they came to a river, he took off Goqi's clothings and threw them into the river.
По пути, когда они подошли к одной речке, одежда в которой он был, бросили в речку.
howlo | lilyo-x-tow | yeda-n | xeci-n | xan-der-n | b-ik’i-n | ziru | c’ok’inad-n | |||||||||
howlo | lilyo | x | tow | yeda | n | xeci | n | xan | der | n | b | ik’i | n | ziru | c’ok’inad | n |
there | river.bank | AD.ESS | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | and | leave | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | and | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | fox | scold | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
When they left the river bank there and went to the king, the fox scolded:
Оставив его там же, лиса пошла к царю и поругала его, (что)
ža | mi-s | ƛe | didiw | zow-n | ||
ža | mi | s | ƛe | didiw | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | you | GEN1 | bridge | which | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | v | vsuf |
"What kind of bridge was that of yours?
за твой мост,
iħu-ƛ’ | b-oq-ƛ’oräy | ƛe-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu-s | Goqi | łi-a | iži-ani-r | ||||||||||
iħu | ƛ’ | b | oq | ƛ’oräy | ƛe | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu | s | Goqi | łi | a | iži | ani | r |
river | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | become | SIM.CVB | bridge | and | III | fall | PFV.CVB | a.little | thing | remain | PST.WIT | Goqi | water | ERG | carry | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
When we wanted to cross the river, the bridge broke apart and Goqi was almost carried away by the water.
когда мы хотели переходить реку, мост упал, и чуть было река не унесла Гоки.
hudun | b-eže | taliħ | b-oq-s | nesi-z-tow | hunar-ƛ’aza | lilyo-xaɣor | ok’eł-s | ||||||||
hudun | b | eže | taliħ | b | oq | s | nesi | z | tow | hunar | ƛ’aza | lilyo | xaɣor | ok’eł | s |
nevertheless | III | big | fortune | III | happen | PST.WIT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | EMPH | talent | SUPER.VERS.DIST | river.bank | AD.VERS | escape | PST.WIT |
adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the luck was on his side: Because of his talent, he escaped to the river bank.
Тем не менее, посчастливилось ему, благодаря способности удалось ему плыть к берегу.
nesi-q-si | šeƛ’u | łi-a-n | r-iži-n | ža | howlo-tow | adoru | ƛexu-asi | mi-däɣor | nex-a | oq-č’ey | |||||||||||
nesi | q | si | šeƛ’u | łi | a | n | r | iži | n | ža | howlo | tow | adoru | ƛexu | asi | mi | däɣor | nex | a | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | clothing | water | ERG | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | there | EMPH | naked | remain | RES.PRT | you | APUD.VERS | come | INF | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | adj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And the water carried his clothes away, he remained naked there and could not come to you.
Но вся его одежда река унесла, он без одежды остался там же и не смог прийти к тебе.
nesi-qor | gulu-n | šeƛ’u-n | neƛ-a | r-ay | mi-ƛin | ||||||
nesi | qor | gulu | n | šeƛ’u | n | neƛ | a | r | ay | mi | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | horse | and | clothing | and | give | INF | IV | must | you | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | suf |
You must lend him clothes and a horse."
Поэтому ты должен дать ему конь и одежду.
xan-a | hič’č’a | r-igu-ni | šeƛ’u-n | gulu-n | nesi-r | r-iži-ani-x | ziru-qor | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
xan | a | hič’č’a | r | igu | ni | šeƛ’u | n | gulu | n | nesi | r | r | iži | ani | x | ziru | qor | teƛ | n |
khan | ERG | very | IV | pretty | DEF | clothing | and | horse | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | fox | POSS.LAT | give | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king gave the fox a horse and very pretty clothes to carry them to him.
Царь отдал лисе для него самого лучшего коня и одежду.
ziru-a | b-ik’i-n | xan-a | teƛ-ru-ni | Goqi-q | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | xan-däɣor | huni-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ik’i | n | xan | a | teƛ | ru | ni | Goqi | q | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | xan | däɣor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
fox | ERG | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | Goqi | POSS.ESS | clothing | and | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | and | seat | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox left, let Goqi put on the clothes and get on the horse given by the king and so they went on their way to the king.
Лиса пошла, одела Гоки, посадила его на коня и отправились к царю.
azbar-xor | b-ay-nosi | xan-s | b-igu-ni | ɣira | er-n | Goqi-x | kid | y-egir-ani-r | |||||||||||
azbar | xor | b | ay | nosi | xan | s | b | igu | ni | ɣira | er | n | Goqi | x | kid | y | egir | ani | r |
palace | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN1 | III | good | DEF | wish | put | PFV.CVB | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | II | send | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When they arrived at the palace, the king wished to send his daughter to Goqi.
Когда они подошли к дворцу, у царя появилось желание выдать дочь за Гоки.
hudayziko-tow | b-eže | berten-n | b-odi-n | xan-a | nesi-x | ziru-z | kumak-ƛ’aza | kid-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | b | eže | berten | n | b | odi | n | xan | a | nesi | x | ziru | z | kumak | ƛ’aza | kid | n | y | egir | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | III | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | fox | GEN2 | help | SUPER.VERS.DIST | daughter | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day they had a big wedding; due to the help of the fox, the king gave him his daughter.
На следующий же день сыграли большую свадьбу, и с помощью лисы царь выдал свою дочь за Гоки.
di-n | zow-s | elo | berten-ł | hudun | mešok’la-bi | dandi | at’ił-s | |||||
di | n | zow | s | elo | berten | ł | hudun | mešok’la | bi | dandi | at’ił | s |
me | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | there | marriage | CONT.ESS | nevertheless | moustache | PL | only | become.wet | PST.WIT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
I was there at the wedding as well, but only moustaches got wet.
Я тоже был на этой свадьбе, но всего лишь усы обмочил.