neła | reƛ-łer | ɣˤʷay-s | maħ | nazay | b-ay-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||
neła | reƛ | łer | ɣˤʷay | s | maħ | nazay | b | ay | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | meat | CONT.LAT | dog | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | come | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Where does the dog's smell in the meat come from?"
откуда может быть собачий запах в этом мясе.
hemeł-ƛ’ | b-exʷad-n | zow-ru-ni | ƛeli-z | reƛ-łer | maħ | nazay | b-ay-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | b | exʷad | n | zow | ru | ni | ƛeli | z | reƛ | łer | maħ | nazay | b | ay | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | lamb | GEN2 | meat | CONT.LAT | smell | from.where | III | come | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Where does the smell of this lamb's meat, that has been slaughtered, come from?"
откуда может быть собачий запах в мясе ягненка, которого тогда зарезали.
xan | c’aq’-tow | ħikmałi-łer | egi-n | nece | ʕaq’ilaw | yizi | xexbi-r | didur | di | diwan | b-odi-an-ƛin | |||||||
xan | c’aq’ | tow | ħikmałi | łer | egi | n | nece | ʕaq’ilaw | yizi | xexbi | r | didur | di | diwan | b | odi | an | ƛin |
khan | too | EMPH | astonishment | CONT.LAT | stand.still | PFV.CVB | so.much | intelligent | DEM2.IPL.OBL | children | LAT | how | me | judgement | III | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n1 | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | pron | n1pl | nsuf | pron | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The king stood still in astonishment about how he could make a judgement for these so intelligent children.
Царь пришел в изумление, как я могу правильно судить таких мудрых ребят.
yiła-ƛ’-n | zow-n | ik’i-näy | buci-z | bolžal-s | huni | mi | sida | minut-łer | xeci-ƛin | ||||||||
yiła | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | ik’i | näy | buci | z | bolžal | s | huni | mi | sida | minut | łer | xeci | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | go | CND.CVB | month | GEN2 | period | GEN1 | way | you | one.OBL | minute | CONT.LAT | leave | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n4 | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
"When you're riding on it, you will need one minute for a month's journey."
если сядешь на нее и пойдешь, то путь, длиною в месяц ходьбы, ты преодолеешь за одну минуту.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | sosi-gon | Musa-a | čuret’ | b-ok’-nosi | reč’-łer | yizirabi | xan-zo | ɣˤutku-x | igo-r | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | sosi | gon | Musa | a | čuret’ | b | ok’ | nosi | reč’ | łer | yizirabi | xan | zo | ɣˤutku | x | igo | r | b | ay | n |
horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | at.first | CNTR | Musa | ERG | whip | III | beat | ANT.CVB | quickness | CONT.LAT | DEM2.PL | khan | ATTR.OBL | house | AD.ESS | near | LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | pron | n1 | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When he was on the horse, Musa first beated the whip, and in an instant they came to the king's house.
Сели обратно на коня, Муса один раз ударил плетью и моментально они оказались около дома царя.
neła | zaman-ł | di-n | Musa-s | miskinaw-ni | halmaɣ | berten-łer | goƛ’i-asi | zow-s | |||||||
neła | zaman | ł | di | n | Musa | s | miskinaw | ni | halmaɣ | berten | łer | goƛ’i | asi | zow | s |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | me | TOP | Musa | GEN1 | poor | DEF | friend | marriage | CONT.LAT | call | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
At that time I, Musa's poor friend, was called to that wedding as well.
В то время я, бедный друг Мусы, был приглашен на свадьбу.
di-gon | ay-asi | elo | žedu-z | berten-łer | nesi | ʕAliqilič-a | di-r | łeno | ukru | neƛ-s | yedu | kesu-bi | cax-xosi | oq-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||
di | gon | ay | asi | elo | žedu | z | berten | łer | nesi | ʕAliqilič | a | di | r | łeno | ukru | neƛ | s | yedu | kesu | bi | cax | xosi | oq | zaƛ’ |
me | CNTR | come | RES.PRT | there | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | Aliqilich | ERG | me | LAT | five | silver | give | PST.WIT | DEM2.IISG | tale | PL | write | PRS.PRT | become | CSL.CVB |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And I came to their marriage as well, and Aliqilich gave me 5 silver (coins), because I am writing down those tales.
Я тоже был на их свадьбе и Аликилич мне дал пять золота из-за того, что я пишу сказки.
ɣudod | žedu | ħon-ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-łer | r-ay-nosi | ziru | buq | b-oƛix-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | uhi–ehƛad-a | b-oq-nosi | neła-s | ža-n | teq-n | ɣˤʷay-bi | ele-aɣor | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ɣudod | žedu | ħon | ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | łer | r | ay | nosi | ziru | buq | b | oƛix | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | uhi–ehƛad | a | b | oq | nosi | neła | s | ža | n | teq | n | ɣˤʷay | bi | ele | aɣor | k’oƛi | n |
at.midnight | DEM1.IPL.OBL | mountain | SUPER.ESS | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | fox | sun | III | appear | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | moan | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | dog | PL | there | IN.VERS | run | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, after they had come to a herd of sheep on the mountain, the fox went to the eastern side and began to moan; the dogs heard this and came running.
Ночью в горах когда они пришли к отаре овец, лиса пошла в сторону востока начала стонать и услышав это собаки бросились туда.
boc’i | buq | b-etu-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | sis | b-igu | łet’i-n | reqen-łay | miƛ’i-n | b-oɣ-n | žedu | q’ˤano-n | bogol-łer | xizo–q’ˤimer | q’ay-ƛ’or | r-uti-n | nex-n | ||||||||||||||||||
boc’i | buq | b | etu | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | sis | b | igu | łet’i | n | reqen | łay | miƛ’i | n | b | oɣ | n | žedu | q’ˤano | n | bogol | łer | xizo–q’ˤimer | q’ay | ƛ’or | r | uti | n | nex | n |
wolf | sun | III | set | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | one | III | pretty | pick | PFV.CVB | herd | CONT.ABL | ram | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | two | TOP | night | CONT.LAT | back | shelter | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The wolf went to the west and picked a pretty ram from the herd, then the two of them went back through the night to their shelter.
Волк пошел в сторону запада, выбрал одного хорошего барана, они вдвоем к ночи вернулись обратно к шалашу.
neła | berten-łer | hoko-bi-n | sadaq | gulu-bi-n | r-ayr-n | tabanaw | xalq’i | b-ay-n | |||||||||
neła | berten | łer | hoko | bi | n | sadaq | gulu | bi | n | r | ayr | n | tabanaw | xalq’i | b | ay | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | marriage | CONT.LAT | carriage | PL | and | together | horse | PL | and | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | enough | people | III | come | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
To that marriage came many people, bringing carriages and horses.
На эту свадьбу с конями и телегами пришло много народу.
moči-łer | r-ay-nosi | b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | ziru-a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||
moči | łer | r | ay | nosi | b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | ziru | a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m | ƛin | eƛi | n |
field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | III | middle | III | much | time | I.PL | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | fox | ERG | mhmhmh | mhmhmh | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | interj | interj | suf | v | vsuf |
After coming to the field, not much time passed until the fox said: "Mhmhmh, mhmhmh!"
Не прошло много времени как пришли на участок, лиса сказала м-м-м-… мол.
moči-łer | b-ay-nosi | šebi | ci | cedi-a-ƛin | zey-a | esir-nosi | ziru-a | iƛ’u-qor | b-ay-ru | cedi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
moči | łer | b | ay | nosi | šebi | ci | cedi | a | ƛin | zey | a | esir | nosi | ziru | a | iƛ’u | qor | b | ay | ru | cedi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n |
field | CONT.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | what | name | name | Q | QUOT | bear | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | bottom | POSS.LAT | III | come | PST.PRT | name | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When he came back to the field, the bear asked what name they gave him, and then the fox said, they named him "up-to-the-bottom".
Пришла на участок, и когда медведь спросил, какое имя дала мол, лиса сказала, дала дошедший до дна мол.
buqbeta-łer | ʕaƛ-ar-n | b-ik’i-n | dahaw | idu-za-n | b-iči-n | godek’an-aɣor | ʕoloq-bi-łxor | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
buqbeta | łer | ʕaƛ | ar | n | b | ik’i | n | dahaw | idu | za | n | b | iči | n | godek’an | aɣor | ʕoloq | bi | łxor | b | oq | n |
sunset | CONT.LAT | village | IN.LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | a.little | home | DIST | TOP | I.PL | be | PFV.CVB | village.square | IN.VERS | young.person | PL | CONT.VERS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At sunset they went into the village, spent some time at home, and went to the people at the godekan.
К после обеденному времени пошли в село, немного побыли дома и вышли к людям на годекан.
čan-n | suƛƛi | b-oƛix-n | sis | hil | kur-run | bˤula-bi-łay | aħya-łer-n | c’ox-n | łˤora | k’onč’u-ƛ’or | b-oxi-n | b-ik’i-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
čan | n | suƛƛi | b | oƛix | n | sis | hil | kur | run | bˤula | bi | łay | aħya | łer | n | c’ox | n | łˤora | k’onč’u | ƛ’or | b | oxi | n | b | ik’i | s | ƛin |
deer | TOP | suddenly | III | appear | PFV.CVB | one | bullet | throw | IMM.ANT.CVB | hoof | PL | CONT.ABL | ear | CONT.LAT | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | three.OBL | leg | SUPER.LAT | III | run.away | PFV.CVB | III | go | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n3 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"A deer suddenly appeared and the bullet that was shot, hit it through the legs and pierced the ear, so it ran away on its three legs", answered the liar.
Вдруг появилась дичь, один раз выстрелил, через ногу пробило ухо, и на трех ногах убежала мол, ответил неправду рассказывающий (обманщик).
nasin | ʕoloq-bi | waħƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | didur | aħya-łay | bˤula-bi-łer | sis | hil | c’ox-x-ƛin | |||||||||
nasin | ʕoloq | bi | waħƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | didur | aħya | łay | bˤula | bi | łer | sis | hil | c’ox | x | ƛin |
all | young.person | PL | laughter | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | how | ear | CONT.ABL | hoof | PL | CONT.LAT | one | bullet | hit | PRS | QUOT |
adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
And all the people went "Whoa! How could one bullet hit it from the ear to the hoofs?"
Все люди расхохотались, как это одну пулю можно попасть через ухо в ногу.
r-iš-n | łiy-nosi | p’es | anu-si | baru-bi-a | Umukus | cugu-a | tełer | zeru-łer | kur-n | |||||||||
r | iš | n | łiy | nosi | p’es | anu | si | baru | bi | a | Umukus | cugu | a | tełer | zeru | łer | kur | n |
II.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | wife | PL | ERG | Umukus | barrel | IN.ESS | into | bouza | CONT.LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they finished eating, the wives silently threw Umukus into the bouza inside the barrel.
После того как покушали, они, молча Умукуса бросили в бочку от бузы.
nar | yedu | y-ik’i-a | y-ay-x-ƛin | esyu-bi | urɣel-bi-łer | b-egi-asi | zow-n | |||||||||||
nar | yedu | y | ik’i | a | y | ay | x | ƛin | esyu | bi | urɣel | bi | łer | b | egi | asi | zow | n |
where | DEM2.IISG | II | go | INF | II | must | PRS | QUOT | brother | PL | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | I.PL | stand.still | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Where might she have gone to?", the brothers got desperate.
Братья впали в отчаяние, куда же она должна пойти мол.
ħon-ƛ’or-n | izi-n | r-egir-n | bix-łer | ɣuro-n | muši | b-egir-ani-x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | sis | aɣi | b-oƛix-n | yisi-qor | insan-zo | mec-ƛ’-n | xabaryad-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ħon | ƛ’or | n | izi | n | r | egir | n | bix | łer | ɣuro | n | muši | b | egir | ani | x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | sis | aɣi | b | oƛix | n | yisi | qor | insan | zo | mec | ƛ’ | n | xabaryad | n | eƛi | n |
mountain | SUPER.LAT | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | IV | send | PFV.CVB | grass | CONT.LAT | cows | TOP | breath | III | let | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG | down | sit | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | one | bird | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | human | ATTR.OBL | language | SUPER.ESS | TOP | talk | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He climbed up the mountain and sent the cows onto the grass, and when he sat down to take a breath, a bird appeared out of nowhere and told him in human language:
Поднялся на гору, пустив коров на траву, он сел отдохнуть и откуда неизвестно появилась птица и начала разговаривать с ним на человеческом языке, я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров, но теперь нечего делать мол.
neła | idu-r | b-ow-n | zow-ru-ni | onoču | reč’-łer | kid-ƛ’or-n | b-uti-n | idu-bi-si | r-odi-ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi-n | y-ik’i-n | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | ža | kid | y-iqir-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
neła | idu | r | b | ow | n | zow | ru | ni | onoču | reč’ | łer | kid | ƛ’or | n | b | uti | n | idu | bi | si | r | odi | ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi | n | y | ik’i | n | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | ža | kid | y | iqir | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | home | LAT | III | bring | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | hen | quickness | CONT.LAT | girl | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | turn | PFV.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | IV | do | SIM.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | woman | ERG | DEM1.SG | girl | II | catch | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The hen that she had brought home quickly turned into a girl and while she did the house[work] then, the old woman ran and caught this girl.
Приведенная ею курица моментально превратилась в девушку, начала делать работы по дому, а старая женщина быстро побежала и схватила ту девушку.
žigon | xan | q’ʷariłi-łer | egi-n | ||
žigon | xan | q’ʷariłi | łer | egi | n |
again.now | khan | sadness | CONT.LAT | stand.still | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Again, the king was sad.
???
zaman-łay | yisi-q | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ayr-xosi | ƛˤeb | y-iqi-n | ||||||||
zaman | łay | yisi | q | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ayr | xosi | ƛˤeb | y | iqi | n |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | bring | PRS.PRT | leaf | II | get | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
After a while, he picked up a leaf that brought back his eyesight to his eyes again.
None
sis-gon | ƛˤeb | y-et’ur-n | y-iħi-nosi | hoq’ˤo-ni-gon | ozuri-łer | kanłi | b-ay-n | ||||||||||
sis | gon | ƛˤeb | y | et’ur | n | y | iħi | nosi | hoq’ˤo | ni | gon | ozuri | łer | kanłi | b | ay | n |
one | CNTR | leaf | II | pull.out | PFV.CVB | II | smear | ANT.CVB | other | DEF | CNTR | eye | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
He pulled out a single leaf and after smearing it [onto his eye], the other eye got its eyesight back.
None
xan-de | idu-r | ay-nosi | nesi-r | elo | teł | cemi-a | ozuri-bi-taw | kid | y-ukad-nosi | igu-ni | žek’u-a | esir-n | di | neła-z | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ayr-näy | šebi | mi | di-r | baha | neƛ-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
xan | de | idu | r | ay | nosi | nesi | r | elo | teł | cemi | a | ozuri | bi | taw | kid | y | ukad | nosi | igu | ni | žek’u | a | esir | n | di | neła | z | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ayr | näy | šebi | mi | di | r | baha | neƛ | x | ƛin |
khan | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | there | inside | corner | IN.ESS | eye | PL | without | girl | II | see | ANT.CVB | good | DEF | man | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | bring | CND.CVB | what | you | me | LAT | price | give | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came to a house with the king and saw a blind girl in a corner inside there, the good man asked: "When I bring back her eyesight, what price do you give me?"
None
howlo-tow | iči-n | nesi | žek’u-a | čanta-ay | y-is-n | q’ˤano-n | ƛˤeb | xan-z | kid-z | ozuri-bi-q | y-iħi-nosi | q’ˤuna-n-tow | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||||||||
howlo | tow | iči | n | nesi | žek’u | a | čanta | ay | y | is | n | q’ˤano | n | ƛˤeb | xan | z | kid | z | ozuri | bi | q | y | iħi | nosi | q’ˤuna | n | tow | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ay | n |
there | EMPH | sit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | IN.ABL | II | take | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | leaf | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN2 | eye | PL | POSS.ESS | II | smear | ANT.CVB | two.OBL | TOP | EMPH | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | PST.UNW | |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The man sat there, took two leaves out of his pocket and when he smeared it onto her eyes, the light came back to her two eyes.
None
aħo-a | eƛi-n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u-z | moči-łer | r-egir-x | zow-s-ƛin | neła-a | howži | bišʷa | r-ac’-a-kin | utik’-x-anu | gugu-q | r-oq-łin | |||||||||||||||||
aħo | a | eƛi | n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u | z | moči | łer | r | egir | x | zow | s | ƛin | neła | a | howži | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | kin | utik’ | x | anu | gugu | q | r | oq | łin |
shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | before | me | sheep | man | GEN2 | field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | send | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | now | food | IV | eat | INF | even | have.time | IPFV.CVB | NEG | back | POSS.ESS | IV | become | CNC.CVB |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3pl | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd said: "I sent the sheep to another man's field before, that's why I don't have time to eat food, although it's on my back."
Пастух сказал, раньше я пускал овец на чужое поле, поэтому теперь не успеваю есть пищу, хотя она находится на спине.
idu-r | ay-run-tow | y-exur-n | k’eneč’ | žedu | q’ˤuna-zo-n-tow | ozuri-bi-q | y-iħi-nosi | sida-r | sis | b-ukad-łin | ɣudi | qˤaši-zaƛ’or-kin | žedu | bužzi | b-oq-n | anu | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ay-s-ƛin | hemece | ɣˤaɣˤu | b-izi-zaq | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
idu | r | ay | run | tow | y | exur | n | k’eneč’ | žedu | q’ˤuna | zo | n | tow | ozuri | bi | q | y | iħi | nosi | sida | r | sis | b | ukad | łin | ɣudi | qˤaši | zaƛ’or | kin | žedu | bužzi | b | oq | n | anu | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ay | s | ƛin | hemece | ɣˤaɣˤu | b | izi | zaq |
home | LAT | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | II | kill | PFV.CVB | egg | DEM1.IPL.OBL | two.OBL | ATTR.OBL | TOP | EMPH | eye | PL | POSS.ESS | II | smear | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | LAT | one | I.PL | see | CNC.CVB | day | dawn | POST.CVB | even | DEM1.IPL | trust | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | PST.WIT | QUOT | as.many | be.happy | I.PL | get.up | CSL.CVB |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pron | num | suf | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
After he came home, he crushed an egg, smeared it on each of their eyes, and although they could see each other again, they couldn't believe it when it got dawn, and were even more happy when the light came into their eyes.
Сразу после прихода домой разбил яйцо и мазал им их глаза. Хотя они видели друг друга, не верили от радости до тех пор, пока (день) не рассветало.
buq | b-ay-ru-łer | C’irdux-a | y-izi-n | Saliħat-s | q’ˤim–qˤošo-n | ħuč’i-r-n | nełƛ’o | ƛ’iri-gon | r-aħi-r-n | ħomorok’u-n | eqer-n | esyu-bi-n | sadaq | b-iži-n | moči-łxor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
buq | b | ay | ru | łer | C’irdux | a | y | izi | n | Saliħat | s | q’ˤim–qˤošo | n | ħuč’i | r | n | nełƛ’o | ƛ’iri | gon | r | aħi | r | n | ħomorok’u | n | eqer | n | esyu | bi | n | sadaq | b | iži | n | moči | łxor | ik’i | n |
sun | III | come | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | Tsirdukh | ERG | II | get.up | PFV.CVB | Salihat | GEN1 | limbs | TOP | burn | CAUS | PFV.CVB | then | above | CNTR | IV | cook | CAUS | PFV.CVB | breast | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | TOP | together | III | lead | PFV.CVB | field | CONT.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Towards sunrise, Tsirdukh got up, burned Salihat's limbs, then above that also cooked the breast, and led his brothers together with him to the field.
После восхода солнца Цирдух встал, пожарил голову, ноги Салихат, дополнительно еще поставил грудь и с братьями вместе пошел на поле.
C’irdux-a | reč’-łer | y-ok’–caƛi-n | k’emot’-n | kur-n | c’arama-bi-nan | ƛexu–iči-n-a-ƛin | Qartay | tełer | y-ezu-a | y-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
C’irdux | a | reč’ | łer | y | ok’–caƛi | n | k’emot’ | n | kur | n | c’arama | bi | nan | ƛexu–iči | n | a | ƛin | Qartay | tełer | y | ezu | a | y | egir | n |
Tsirdukh | ERG | quickness | CONT.LAT | II | timber | PFV.CVB | wooden.case | TOP | erect | PFV.CVB | crack | PL | INT | remain | PFV.CVB | Q | QUOT | Qartay | to.the.inside | II | look | INF | II | let | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n2 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Tsirdukh quickly timbered and errected a wooden case, and [saying] "Are there any cracks left?", he let Qartay look inside.
Цирдух быстро смастерила сундук, и попросил Бабу-Ягу залезть во внутрь, чтобы проверить, остались ли там щели.
neła | berten-łer | di-n | goƛ’i-s | |||
neła | berten | łer | di | n | goƛ’i | s |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | marriage | CONT.LAT | me | TOP | invite | PST.WIT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
I was also invited to this marriage.
На эту свадьбу меня тоже пригласили.
istowli-bi-ƛ’ | anu-č’u-ru | niʕmat-bi-n | zow-č’u | dice-gon | r-ac’-łin | ax-ar-n | r-ay-č’u | dice-gon | zeru | ħaƛu-łin | q’ˤim-łer-n | b-izi-č’u | ||||||||||||||||||||
istowli | bi | ƛ’ | anu | č’u | ru | niʕmat | bi | n | zow | č’u | dice | gon | r | ac’ | łin | ax | ar | n | r | ay | č’u | dice | gon | zeru | ħaƛu | łin | q’ˤim | łer | n | b | izi | č’u |
table | PL | SUPER.ESS | be.absent | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | bliss | PL | TOP | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | how.much | CNTR | IV | eat | CNC.CVB | belly | IN.LAT | TOP | IV | come | NEG.PST.WIT | how.much | CNTR | bouza | drink | CNC.CVB | head | CONT.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | NEG.PST.WIT |
n4 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
There were no blisses that were [not] absent from the tables, so that, no matter how much one ate, they didn't come into the belly, and how much booze one drank, it didn't get up into the head.
Какие только благо не было на столе, но сколько бы не кушал, в живот не попал, и сколько бы бузу не пил, не опьянел.
žedu-q | bišʷa | łiy-ru-łer | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | howža-tow | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ay-n | ||||||||||
žedu | q | bišʷa | łiy | ru | łer | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | howža | tow | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ay | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | food | end | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM4.SG | EMPH | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
When they finished the food, that very span-sized man came riding on the rooster again.
Как они приготовили еду, тот же человек с пядь пришел.
didur-n-kin | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | ħal | b-ayr-č’i-zaƛ’ | sideni | bełiqan-a | r-oɣ-n | k’onč’u-łer | tupi | caƛi-n | |||||||||||||
didur | n | kin | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | ħal | b | ayr | č’i | zaƛ’ | sideni | bełiqan | a | r | oɣ | n | k’onč’u | łer | tupi | caƛi | n |
how | TOP | even | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | strength | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | the.other.one | hunter | ERG | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | leg | CONT.LAT | rifle | shoot.with | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
As they couldn't overcome him, the other hunter took a rifle and shot him in the leg.
Никак не могли побороть его и другой охотник взял и выстрелил из ружья в его колено.
xizyo | nesi-a | esi-n | neła | kid-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | łana-łay-n | didur | nesi-a | ža | k’onč’u-łer | łuq’zi | odi-ru-łay-n | ||||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | esi | n | neła | kid | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | łana | łay | n | didur | nesi | a | ža | k’onč’u | łer | łuq’zi | odi | ru | łay | n |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | and | how | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | leg | CONT.LAT | hurt | do | PST.PRT | CONT.ABL | and |
adv | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf |
Afterwards he told that girl everything that had happened and how he hurt his leg.
Потом он рассказал девушке обо всем случившемся и о том, как он его ранил в ногу.
elu-s | šeƛ’u-s | b-ic’-asi | gama | raład-ł | b-oƛƛo-r | b-ay-ru-łer | teł-xor | b-iħu-s-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | žedu-a | nesi-r | |||||||||||||||||
elu | s | šeƛ’u | s | b | ic’ | asi | gama | raład | ł | b | oƛƛo | r | b | ay | ru | łer | teł | xor | b | iħu | s | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | žedu | a | nesi | r |
we(I)OBL | GEN1 | clothing | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | boat | sea | CONT.ESS | III | middle | LAT | III | come | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | inside | AD.LAT | III | come.to | PST.WIT | QUOT | answer | give | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf |
"The boat filled with our clothes sank when it came to the middle of the sea.", they answered him.
Они ему ответили, полный корабль с нашей одеждой, затонул в середине моря мол.
boƛƛ’o-r | b-ay-ru-łer | nesi-r | yizi-s | gama | teł-xor | ƛisi-x | sis | kid | y-ukad-n | ||||||||||
boƛƛ’o | r | b | ay | ru | łer | nesi | r | yizi | s | gama | teł | xor | ƛisi | x | sis | kid | y | ukad | n |
middle | LAT | I.PL | come | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | boat | inside | AD.LAT | pull | IPFV.CVB | one | girl | II | see | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
When they came to the middle [of the sea], he saw a girl pulling their boat downwards.
Когда дошли до середины, он увидел одну девушку, которая тянула вовнутрь их лодку.
ħal-ar-n | izi-n | xediw-a | eƛi-n | c’uda-ni | mamalay-s | ħuli | ozuri-q | b-iħi-näy | ozuri-łer | kanłi | b-ay-x-ƛin | di-r | teq-asi | zow-s | |||||||||||||||||
ħal | ar | n | izi | n | xediw | a | eƛi | n | c’uda | ni | mamalay | s | ħuli | ozuri | q | b | iħi | näy | ozuri | łer | kanłi | b | ay | x | ƛin | di | r | teq | asi | zow | s |
trouble | IN.LAT | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | husband | ERG | say | PST.UNW | red | DEF | rooster | GEN1 | feather | eye | POSS.ESS | III | smear | CND.CVB | eye | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | me | LAT | hear | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The husband got up to help and said: "If one smears the red rooster's feather on the eye, the eyesight comes back... I've heard."
Муж встал в поддержку и сказал, я слышал, если перо красного петуха прикоснется (слепой) глаз, то зрение восстанавливается мол.
osa-xor-n | b-izi-n | cey-a | wˤał-r | kur-x | zow-n | uži | nesi-ƛ’ay | ader-n | b-ik’i-n | raład-łer | ay-zaƛ’or | iqir-x | izir-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||||
osa | xor | n | b | izi | n | cey | a | wˤał | r | kur | x | zow | n | uži | nesi | ƛ’ay | ader | n | b | ik’i | n | raład | łer | ay | zaƛ’or | iqir | x | izir | x | zow | n |
height | AD.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | eagle | ERG | downward | LAT | throw | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | boy | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | forward | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | sea | CONT.LAT | come | POST.CVB | catch | IPFV.CVB | lift | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The eagle flew into the height and dropped the boy, flew down and before he [the boy] came to the sea, it catched him and lifted him up.
Орел поднимался высоко-высоко и опускал юношу вниз, спустившись к низу раньше него, и едва не доходя до моря, орел хватал его и поднимал.
yisi-r | b-exur-ru | xabar | aħya-łer | b-ik’i-x | zow-n-anu-ƛin | Maħama | p’es | anu-si-tow | iči-n | ||||||||||||
yisi | r | b | exur | ru | xabar | aħya | łer | b | ik’i | x | zow | n | anu | ƛin | Maħama | p’es | anu | si | tow | iči | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | I.PL | kill | PST.PRT | story | ear | CONT.LAT | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | Magomed | voice | be.NEG | ATTR | EMPH | wait | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | v | suf | suf | v | vsuf |
"No matter what I say, he won't hear", Magomed [thought and] waited silently.
Магомед молча стоял, все равно он не слышит то, что ему говорят мол.
sis | anƛ’ | elo | nesi-de | r-oɣ-nosi | cey-a | eƛi-n | hemeła | mi-r | r-esu-ru-ni | ɣun-xor | b-egir-čey | di | di-łer | ħal–ruħ | r-ay-n-a-ƛin | r-iyr-a | r-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
sis | anƛ’ | elo | nesi | de | r | oɣ | nosi | cey | a | eƛi | n | hemeła | mi | r | r | esu | ru | ni | ɣun | xor | b | egir | čey | di | di | łer | ħal–ruħ | r | ay | n | a | ƛin | r | iyr | a | r | eti | n | ƛin |
one | week | there | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | IV | spend.time | ANT.CVB | eagle | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM4.IISG.OBL | you | LAT | IV | find | PST.PRT | DEF | tree | AD.LAT | III | let | INTS | me | me | CONT.LAT | strength | IV | come | PST.UNW | Q | QUOT | IV | find.out | INF | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
num | n4 | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After it spend one week there with him, the eagle said: "Please let me to that tree where you found me! I want to find out if my strength has come back to me."
Побывав там у него в течение недели, орел сказал, пусти меня к тому дереву, которое ты нашел, хочу проверять восстановились ли у меня сила и энергия мол.
cey-a | eƛi-n | howži | di-łer | ħal | b-ay-s | mi | di-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | zow-ƛin | |||||||
cey | a | eƛi | n | howži | di | łer | ħal | b | ay | s | mi | di | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | zow | ƛin |
eagle | ERG | say | PST.UNW | now | me | CONT.LAT | strength | III | come | PST.WIT | you | me | SUPER.ESS | on | ride | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | v | suf |
The eagle said: "Now my strength has come back to me; ride on me!"
Орел сказал, теперь у меня восстановилась сила, ты садись на меня мол.
uži-bi-r | ža | xabar-n | teq-n | žedu | daʕba-łer | b-egi-n | di | ik’i-x-ƛin | Ħasan | ay | di | ik’i-x-ƛin | Ħusen | |||||||||||
uži | bi | r | ža | xabar | n | teq | n | žedu | daʕba | łer | b | egi | n | di | ik’i | x | ƛin | Ħasan | ay | di | ik’i | x | ƛin | Ħusen |
boy | PL | LAT | DEM1.SG | story | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | dispute | CONT.LAT | I.PL | go.into | PST.UNW | me | go | PRS | QUOT | Hassan | must | me | go | PRS | QUOT | Hussein |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 |
When the boys heard that, they started a dispute: "I am going!", said Hassan; "No, I am going!" said Hussein.
Сыновья услышали этот разговор и они поспорили, я иду мол Хасан, нет я иду мол Хусейн.
q’ˤuri-ƛ’or-n | izi-n | roč-s | kač’u-n | b-odi-n | kici-q | roč-n | r-ici-n | exorił-an-ƛin | yeda | zow-ru-łer | ac-n | y-ˤaɣˤi-ł-n | y-ik’i-n | elo | teł-azay | ukru–micxir-n | b-eš-n | babi-a | uži-r-ƛin | eqer-n | zow-ru-ni | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | šebin-n | r-eš-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤuri | ƛ’or | n | izi | n | roč | s | kač’u | n | b | odi | n | kici | q | roč | n | r | ici | n | exorił | an | ƛin | yeda | zow | ru | łer | ac | n | y | ˤaɣˤi | ł | n | y | ik’i | n | elo | teł | azay | ukru–micxir | n | b | eš | n | babi | a | uži | r | ƛin | eqer | n | zow | ru | ni | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | šebin | n | r | eš | n |
chair | SUPER.LAT | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | rope | GEN1 | loop | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | hook | POSS.ESS | rope | TOP | IV | tie | PFV.CVB | hang | FUT.CVB | QUOT | DEM2.ISG | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | door | TOP | II | open | POT | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | there | inside | IN.ABL.DIST | gold.and.silver | and | III | fall | PFV.CVB | dad | ERG | son | LAT | QUOT | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | necessary | thing | and | IV | fall | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He got up on a chair, made a loop, tied the rope to the hook, and when he tried to hang himself, a door opened and from inside there, gold and silver fell down, and the necessary things that were put there by the father for his son.
Поднялся на стул, завязал петлю, зацепил веревку за кольцо и когда пытался висеть, вдруг открылась дверь, оттуда вывалились драгоценности и другие необходимые вещи, которые отец хоронил для сына.
šebi | toxaw | xabar | b-exur-x-ƛin | yisi-a | yedu | gulu | łi-łer | k’oƛi-r-n | |||||||
šebi | toxaw | xabar | b | exur | x | ƛin | yisi | a | yedu | gulu | łi | łer | k’oƛi | r | n |
what | weak | story | III | kill | PRS | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.IISG | horse | water | CONT.LAT | run | CAUS | PST.UNW |
pron | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"What a weak story!", he [said and] made his horse run into the water.
Что за слабый разговор мол, он заставил прыгать коня в воду.
elo | rešt’izi-n | b-oq-n | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iyr-č’ey | neła-a | ħaƛu-xosi-n | b-oƛik’-n | ħaƛu–iš-ani-łer | b-uti-n | |||||||||||||||
elo | rešt’izi | n | b | oq | n | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iyr | č’ey | neła | a | ħaƛu | xosi | n | b | oƛik’ | n | ħaƛu–iš | ani | łer | b | uti | n |
there | take.a.rest | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | from.where | say | INF | I.PL | learn | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | drink | PRS.PRT | TOP | I.PL | pull.out | PFV.CVB | eat.and.drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | I.PL | turn | PST.UNW |
adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They took a rest there, and she pulled out something to drink from no one knows where, and they started to eat and drink.
Решили остановиться там, откуда неведомо она вытащила питье (спиртное) и начали есть-пить.
bazargan | yołi | ħaƛu-ani-łer | oq-n | |||
bazargan | yołi | ħaƛu | ani | łer | oq | n |
merchant | however | drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The merchant however began to drink.
А купец начал напиваться.
žedu-qay | miƛ’i-n | b-is-n | ža-n | b-exʷad-n | howlo-tow | Ražbadin-n | halmaɣ-bi-n | ħaƛu–iš-ani-łer | b-uti-n | |||||||||||||||
žedu | qay | miƛ’i | n | b | is | n | ža | n | b | exʷad | n | howlo | tow | Ražbadin | n | halmaɣ | bi | n | ħaƛu–iš | ani | łer | b | uti | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ABL | ram | TOP | III | buy | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | there | EMPH | Razhbadin | and | friend | PL | and | eat.and.drink | MSD | CONT.LAT | I.PL | turn | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin and his friends bought a ram from them, slaughtered it there and began to eat and drink.
Купили у них баран, зарезали его и там же Ражбадин с друзьями начали пить-есть.
kaɣat-n | cax-n | ʕaƛ-a-tow | łet’i-n | sis | zap’ana | gulu-n | b-iqir-n | Tawadi-der | berten-łer | goƛ’i-ani-x | žek’u | egir-x | |||||||||||||
kaɣat | n | cax | n | ʕaƛ | a | tow | łet’i | n | sis | zap’ana | gulu | n | b | iqir | n | Tawadi | der | berten | łer | goƛ’i | ani | x | žek’u | egir | x |
letter | TOP | write | PFV.CVB | village | IN.ESS | EMPH | pick | PFV.CVB | one | strong | horse | TOP | III | find | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | APUD.LAT | marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | MSD | AD.ESS | man | send | PRS |
n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He wrote a letter, picked a strong horse in the village and sent a man to Tavadi in order to invite him to the marriage.
Написал письмо, жители же села подобрали хорошего коня и отправили человека, чтобы пригласить Тавади на свадьбу.
berten-łer | ħadurłi-n | r-odi-n | Ražbadin | halmaɣ-qor | ezu-n | iči-x | |||||||
berten | łer | ħadurłi | n | r | odi | n | Ražbadin | halmaɣ | qor | ezu | n | iči | x |
marriage | CONT.LAT | preparation | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | friend | POSS.LAT | look | PFV.CVB | wait | PRS |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin did the preparation for the wedding and waited for his friend.
Ражбадин готовился к свадьбе и ждал друга.
di | berten-łer | goƛ’i-n | ay-asi | yoł | ža | |||
di | berten | łer | goƛ’i | n | ay | asi | yoł | ža |
me | marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | PFV.CVB | come | RES.PRT | be | DEM1.SG |
pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron |
I invited him to the wedding and he has come.
Он пришел на свадьбу по моему приглашению.
Ražbadin-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru-bi | r-ay-n | yisi | di-z | halmaɣ-a | aƛ’ir-n | uži-z | berten-łer-ƛin-n | goƛ’i-n | di-z | baru-de | kec-a | q’ˤuya | žek’u | egir-ani-ƛay | zow-n | yeda-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru | bi | r | ay | n | yisi | di | z | halmaɣ | a | aƛ’ir | n | uži | z | berten | łer | ƛin | n | goƛ’i | n | di | z | baru | de | kec | a | q’ˤuya | žek’u | egir | ani | ƛay | zow | n | yeda | ƛin |
Razhbadin | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | various | idea | PL | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | me | GEN2 | friend | ERG | cheat | PFV.CVB | boy | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | QUOT | TOP | invite | PFV.CVB | me | GEN2 | wife | APUD.ESS | sleep | INF | other | man | let | MSD | SUB.ABL | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Razhbadin had several ideas: "This friend of mine tricked me and invited me to a so-called marriage, in order to let another man sleep with my wife."
В голову Ражбадина пришли различные мысли: «Значит, мой друг обманул меня и пригласил не на свадьбу сына, а для того, чтобы с моей женой лег посторонний человек».
ele-ay | Ražbadin | Tawadi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-r | ik’i-n | nesi-qor | c’ok’inad-n | yedu | šebi | šebin | mi | di-r | r-odi-a | berten-łer-n | goƛ’i-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | Ražbadin | Tawadi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | r | ik’i | n | nesi | qor | c’ok’inad | n | yedu | šebi | šebin | mi | di | r | r | odi | a | berten | łer | n | goƛ’i | n | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | Razhbadin | Tavadi | SUPER.ESS | on | LAT | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | scold | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | what | thing | you | me | LAT | IV | do | INF | marriage | CONT.LAT | TOP | invite | PST.UNW | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
From there, Razhbadin went up to Tavadi and scolded him: "What is that thing you did to me, inviting me to a marriage?!"
Потом Ражбадин пошел к Тавади и стал поносить его: «Что ты со мной сделал, пригласив на свадьбу?»
kec-a-n | y-izi-a-n | y-iš-a-n | taraw | koƛ’i-č’i-ru | yedu | kid | urɣel-bi-łer | y-egi-n | didur | di | his | xuxi-an | didur-tow | di | butni | b-odi-an | šida-tow | di-q | eni-a | eƛi–mołi-ru | r-odi-ł-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kec | a | n | y | izi | a | n | y | iš | a | n | taraw | koƛ’i | č’i | ru | yedu | kid | urɣel | bi | łer | y | egi | n | didur | di | his | xuxi | an | didur | tow | di | butni | b | odi | an | šida | tow | di | q | eni | a | eƛi–mołi | ru | r | odi | ł | č’u | ƛin |
sleep | INF | and | II | get.up | INF | and | II | eat | INF | and | except.for | understand.to | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG | girl | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | II | be.emitted | PFV.CVB | how | me | spring.wool | comb | FUT.CVB | how | EMPH | me | burka | III | do | FUT.CVB | why | EMPH | me | POSS.ESS | mother | ERG | teach | PST.PRT | IV | do | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
This girl who didn't know anything besides to sleep, to get up and to eat, fell into sorrows: "Why couldn't my mother teach me how I comb wool and even make a burka?"
Эта девушка, которая ничего не умела делать, кроме как спать, встать и есть, задумалась: «Как я буду чесать шерсть, как же я сделаю бурку, и почему же я не делала то, чему мать меня учила?»
howži-ƛa | iqir-x-ƛin | zow-ru-łer | t’ok’ow | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ʕUmar | at’-ƛ’or | uti-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||
howži | ƛa | iqir | x | ƛin | zow | ru | łer | t’ok’ow | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ʕUmar | at’ | ƛ’or | uti | n | iči | n |
now | INDEF | catch | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | anymore | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | Umar | wheat | SUPER.LAT | turn | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Now he's catching me.", Umar had no other choice anymore and turned into wheat.
Вот-вот поймает. Омар потерял всякую надежду и обратился в пшеницу.
sida | qu-ł | bˤeƛ’-łer | boc’i | k’oƛi-nosi | neła-ł | xizay-n | k’oƛi-n | neła-z | di | xarceli-n | caƛi-n | žirba-ł | šiši-r-si | ||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | bˤeƛ’ | łer | boc’i | k’oƛi | nosi | neła | ł | xizay | n | k’oƛi | n | neła | z | di | xarceli | n | caƛi | n | žirba | ł | šiši | r | si |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | sheep | CONT.LAT | wolf | run | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | TOP | run | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | me | scythe | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | rib | CONT.ESS | get.stuck | CAUS | ATTR |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n | suf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
One day a wolf ran into the flock of sheep, so I threw my scythe and made it stuck inside its ribs.
Однажды, когда на овец напал волк, я побежал за ним, ударил его косой, и она воткнулась ему в ребро.
maħor | y-oq-run | yedu | raład-łer | k’oƛi-n | y-iči-n | ||||||
maħor | y | oq | run | yedu | raład | łer | k’oƛi | n | y | iči | n |
outside | II | become | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | sea | CONT.LAT | jump | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
As soon as she came outside, she jumped into the sea.
Она вышла и бросилась в море.
q’orolay-z | xabar-ƛ’ay | yiła-r | r-iy-n | neła | ʕaƛ-a | teł | nasin | sida | bečedaw | žek’u-z | berten-łer | b-oq-xosi | yoł-rułi | |||||||||||
q’orolay | z | xabar | ƛ’ay | yiła | r | r | iy | n | neła | ʕaƛ | a | teł | nasin | sida | bečedaw | žek’u | z | berten | łer | b | oq | xosi | yoł | rułi |
widow | GEN2 | story | SUPER.ABL | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | village | IN.ESS | inside | all | one.OBL | wealthy | man | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | I.PL | become | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | post | adj | num | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
From the widow's telling, she knew that everyone in this village was going to the wedding of a rich man.
Из разговора вдовы она узнала, что в этом селе все готовятся к свадьбе богатого человека.
berten-łer | goƛ’i-n | zow-ru-ni | žedu | aħo-a | eƛi-n | elu-z | bˤeƛ’-x | imadu-bi | esi-ani-x | b-eže | maxšel | yoł-asi | sis | žek’u | yoł | |||||||||||||
berten | łer | goƛ’i | n | zow | ru | ni | žedu | aħo | a | eƛi | n | elu | z | bˤeƛ’ | x | imadu | bi | esi | ani | x | b | eže | maxšel | yoł | asi | sis | žek’u | yoł |
marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | DEM1.IPL | shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | sheep | AD.ESS | tale | PL | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | III | big | skill | be | RES.PRT | one | man | be |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | num | n1 | v |
A shepherd who was invited to the wedding, said: "There is a man with our sheep who has a big talent of telling tales.
Приглашенные на свадьбу чабаны сказали: «За нашими овцами там присматривает один человек, у которого большие способности рассказывать сказки.
b-oƛƛi | raład-łer | b-ay-nosi | nesi | sadaq | zow-ru-ni | žek’u-a | ža | ozuri-ƛ’ | y-is-a | oq-n | |||||||||||
b | oƛƛi | raład | łer | b | ay | nosi | nesi | sadaq | zow | ru | ni | žek’u | a | ža | ozuri | ƛ’ | y | is | a | oq | n |
III | middle | sea | CONT.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | together | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.SG | eye | SUPER.ESS | II | take | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When they came to the middle of the sea, the man that was together with them, started to mock her.
Когда лодка доплыла до середины моря, тот человек начал издеваться над ней.
nesi-qor | uži-n | teƛ-n | gama-a | teł-ay-n | y-oq-n | ža | raład-łer | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||
nesi | qor | uži | n | teƛ | n | gama | a | teł | ay | n | y | oq | n | ža | raład | łer | k’oƛi | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | son | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | boat | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | sea | CONT.LAT | jump | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
She gave him the son, got out of the boat's inside and jumped into the sea.
Отдала ему сына, вышла и бросилась в море.
sida | bečedaw | žek’u-z | berten-łer | ħadur | b-oq-x-ƛin | q’orolay-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
sida | bečedaw | žek’u | z | berten | łer | ħadur | b | oq | x | ƛin | q’orolay | a | eƛi | n |
one.OBL | wealthy | man | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | prepare | I.PL | become | PRS | QUOT | widow | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
num | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"We are getting ready for a rich man's wedding", a widow said.
"Готовятся к свадьбе одного богатого человека", - сказала вдова.
elo-r | ay-nosi | ža | uži | qˤaƛanad-a | oq-n | were | mežu-a | di | aħin-qor-n | ici-n | iħu-łer | kur-o | qaci-z | ruk’u-qor-n | ici-n | kur-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
elo | r | ay | nosi | ža | uži | qˤaƛanad | a | oq | n | were | mežu | a | di | aħin | qor | n | ici | n | iħu | łer | kur | o | qaci | z | ruk’u | qor | n | ici | n | kur | n | ƛin |
there | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | boy | yell | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | well | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | me | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | river | CONT.LAT | throw | IMPR | firewood | GEN2 | bundle | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | throw | PROHIB | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | interj | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When he arrived there, the boy started to yell: "Well, tie me to a rock and throw me into the river, but don't tie me to a bundle of wood and throw me in!"
Когда пришли туда, тот юноша начал кричать: «Смотрите, бросьте меня в реку, привязав камень, но не бросайте, привязав вязанку дров».
hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | babiw-z | ozuri-bi-łer | č’ura-n | r-ay-n | ža | nesi-s | uži | yoł-ru-łi-n | iy-n | ||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | babiw | z | ozuri | bi | łer | č’ura | n | r | ay | n | ža | nesi | s | uži | yoł | ru | łi | n | iy | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | father | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | know | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | v | vsuf |
After that, the father's eyesight came back and he knew it was his son.
Тотчас у отца восстановилось зрение, и узнал в юноше своего сына.
neła-r | žawab-tow | b-iqi-č’i-zaƛ’ | ƛexu-asi | yoł | di | q’ʷariłi-łer-n | egi-n | |||||||||
neła | r | žawab | tow | b | iqi | č’i | zaƛ’ | ƛexu | asi | yoł | di | q’ʷariłi | łer | n | egi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | answer | EMPH | III | get | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | be | me | sadness | CONT.LAT | TOP | go.into | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Because I could not get an answer to this, I got so sad."
Я никак не мог отгадать эту загадку, поэтому я такой печальный.
ehe–hey-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-a | hemece | bihayaw-ni | sual-r | žawab | b-iqi-č’ey | mi | urɣel-bi-łer-a | egi-asi | zow-a | ||||||||||||
ehe–hey | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | a | hemece | bihayaw | ni | sual | r | žawab | b | iqi | č’ey | mi | urɣel | bi | łer | a | egi | asi | zow | a |
hey.hey | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | daughter | ERG | such | easy | DEF | question | LAT | answer | III | get | NEG.PST.CVB | you | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | Q | go.into | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT |
interj | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Hey hey," said his daughter, "you became sorrowful of not getting the answer to such an easy question?"
«Эх-эх, - сказала дочь, - ты задумался, не найдя ответ на такой простой вопрос?»
ig-tow | q’ˤim-łer-n | aɣˤu-n | babiw | idu-r | ay-n | ||||||
ig | tow | q’ˤim | łer | n | aɣˤu | n | babiw | idu | r | ay | n |
very | EMPH | head | CONT.LAT | TOP | be.full | PFV.CVB | father | home | LAT | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The father came home very puzzled.
Пришел отец домой сильно озадаченный.
lilyo-xor | ay-run-tow | yeda | bit–nitor | ezu-č’ey | oq-n | ik’i-n | sidaɣ | žopono | ciq-łer | ay-n | ||||||||
lilyo | xor | ay | run | tow | yeda | bit–nitor | ezu | č’ey | oq | n | ik’i | n | sidaɣ | žopono | ciq | łer | ay | n |
river.bank | AD.LAT | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | around | look | NEG.PST.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | in.one.place | dense | forest | CONT.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
And right when he came to the river bank, without looking around, he went on and came to some dense forest.
Как только переправился на тот берег, не оглядываясь по сторонам, он пошел прямо и дошел до одного густого леса.
bełi-ƛ’ay | xizor | uti-n | yeda | ay-nosi | yisi-r | q’ʷariłi-łer | y-egi-asi | esiw | y-esu-n | |||||||||
bełi | ƛ’ay | xizor | uti | n | yeda | ay | nosi | yisi | r | q’ʷariłi | łer | y | egi | asi | esiw | y | esu | n |
hunting | SUPER.ABL | back | return | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | sadness | CONT.LAT | II | go.into | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
After he came back from hunting, he found his sister being sad.
Когда он вернулся с охоты, увидел, что сестра опечалена.
idu-r | b-ay-run-tow | dahaw | muši-n | b-egir-n | berten-łer | b-uti-n | yizi | ||||||||||
idu | r | b | ay | run | tow | dahaw | muši | n | b | egir | n | berten | łer | b | uti | n | yizi |
home | LAT | I.PL | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | a.little | breath | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | marriage | CONT.LAT | I.PL | return | PST.UNW | DEM2.IPL |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
Right when they came home, they took a little rest and returned to the marriage again.
Как пришли домой, немного отдохнули и начали играть свадьбу.
gulu-bi-ƛ’ | zow-n | žedu | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | yizi | q’ˤuya | ħukmat-łer | b-ay-n | ||||||||
gulu | bi | ƛ’ | zow | n | žedu | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | yizi | q’ˤuya | ħukmat | łer | b | ay | n |
horse | PL | SUPER.ESS | ride | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM2.IPL | other | country | CONT.LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
While they rode on their horses, they came to another country.
Они сели, помчались на конях и очутились в другом ханстве.
t’umi-a | eƛi-n | eli | t’ay | roržizi | r-oq-n | r-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | lel-bi | r-izi–ˤoƛ’u-r-nosi | sis | lel | q’ˤida-r | y-ˤoƛ’u | ža | ozuri-bi-q | y-iħi-nosi | nesi | uži-z | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ay-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
t’umi | a | eƛi | n | eli | t’ay | roržizi | r | oq | n | r | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | lel | bi | r | izi–ˤoƛ’u | r | nosi | sis | lel | q’ˤida | r | y | ˤoƛ’u | ža | ozuri | bi | q | y | iħi | nosi | nesi | uži | z | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ay | ƛin |
pigeon | ERG | say | PST.UNW | we | from.here | fly | III.PL | become | PFV.CVB | III.PL | go | SIM.CVB | wing | PL | II.PL | go.up.and.down | CAUS | ANT.CVB | one | feather | down | LAT | II | fall | DEM1.SG | eye | PL | POSS.ESS | II | smear | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | num | n2 | post | nsuf | pref | v | pron | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | suf |
The pigeon said: "When we fly away from here, flap your wings so that one feather will fall down; after the boy smears it on his eyes, the light will come back to his eyes."
Голубица сказала: «Когда мы отсюда улетим и будем махать крыльями, одно перо упадет. Если он проведет этим пером по глазу, то у него зрение восстановится».
sida | zaman-łaza | xabar | teq-x | xan-a | nesi-a | nesi-z | oz-łer | ʕoloq-bi | b-is-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
sida | zaman | łaza | xabar | teq | x | xan | a | nesi | a | nesi | z | oz | łer | ʕoloq | bi | b | is | x | ƛin |
one.OBL | time | CONT.VERS.DIST | story | hear | PRS | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | army | CONT.LAT | young.person | PL | I.PL | take | PRS | QUOT |
num | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while he hears the story that the king is taking young people into his army.
Через некоторое время Исмаил услышал весть, что хан набирает в свое войско людей.
yeda | moƛu-łer | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | r-eže | łaci | r-izi-n | |||||
yeda | moƛu | łer | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | r | eže | łaci | r | izi | n |
DEM2.ISG | sleep | CONT.LAT | go | SIM.CVB | IV | big | wind | IV | get.up | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he went to sleep, a big storm came up.
Когда он засыпал, поднялся сильный ветер.
Bilq’isdi-ƛ’or | šak-n | b-iži-r-r-n | xan-s | nesi | ma-x-zo-ni | žek’u-a | xizyo | yeda | qˤirič’ | k’edi-ani-łer | oq-n | ||||||||||||||
Bilq’isdi | ƛ’or | šak | n | b | iži | r | r | n | xan | s | nesi | ma | x | zo | ni | žek’u | a | xizyo | yeda | qˤirič’ | k’edi | ani | łer | oq | n |
Bilqisdi | SUPER.LAT | suspicion | TOP | III | carry | CAUS | CAUS | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | gate | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | man | ERG | afterwards | DEM2.ISG | scissors | search | MSD | CONT.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The guard let the king suspect Bilqisdi and then he began to search for the scissors.
Сторож посоветовал хану, чтобы тот подумал на Билкисди, и начал искать ножницы.
Allah-z | ħalk’ołi-ƛ’aza | ɣˤutku-xor | ay-zaƛ’or-tow | gama-ƛ’-z-ni | žek’u-z | ozuri-bi-łer | č’ura | r-ay-n | |||||||||||||
Allah | z | ħalk’ołi | ƛ’aza | ɣˤutku | xor | ay | zaƛ’or | tow | gama | ƛ’ | z | ni | žek’u | z | ozuri | bi | łer | č’ura | r | ay | n |
God | GEN2 | might | SUPER.VERS.DIST | house | AD.LAT | come | POST.CVB | EMPH | boat | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | man | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | IV | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Through Allah's might, the light came back to the sailor's eyes even before he had come to his house.
Моряк еще не добрался до дома, когда благодаря могуществу Аллаха его глаза увидели свет.
ozuri-bi-łer | č’ura-n | r-ayr-r-n | yiła-a | xediw | howlo-tow | iči-r-n | ||||||||||
ozuri | bi | łer | č’ura | n | r | ayr | r | n | yiła | a | xediw | howlo | tow | iči | r | n |
eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | TOP | IV | bring | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | husband | there | EMPH | wait | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
She brought the light back to his eyes but let her husband wait there.
Она восстановила ему зрение и оставила сидеть там же.
žigo-ƛ’ay-n | Kusa | urɣizi | oq-n | šebi-tow-ey | yiła-s | maʕna | b-oq-x-ƛin | hudun | yisi-z | q’ˤim-łer | šebin-tow | r-ik’i-n | anu | ||||||||||||||
žigo | ƛ’ay | n | Kusa | urɣizi | oq | n | šebi | tow | ey | yiła | s | maʕna | b | oq | x | ƛin | hudun | yisi | z | q’ˤim | łer | šebin | tow | r | ik’i | n | anu |
now | SUPER.ABL | and | Kusa | thinking | become | PFV.CVB | what | EMPH | DUB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | sense | III | become | PRS | QUOT | nevertheless | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | head | CONT.LAT | thing | EMPH | IV | go | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
And also now Kusa was thinking: "What sense does this make?", but nothing came into his head.
На этот раз опять Куса подумал, что же это означает, тем не менее, ему в голову ничего не пришло.
howlay-tow | yizi-a | aħi | b-egir-n | elo | igo | yoł-ru | ʕaƛ-łer | ||||||
howlay | tow | yizi | a | aħi | b | egir | n | elo | igo | yoł | ru | ʕaƛ | łer |
from.there | EMPH | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | alarm | III | send | PST.UNW | there | near | be | PST.PRT | village | CONT.LAT |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf |
From there they alarmed the nearby village.
Тут же они сообщили об этом в соседнее село.
aždaħ | b-exur-ƛ’oräy | neła | aħi–ħur-łer | ʕoloq-bi-de | sadaq | di-n | keze | oq-asi | zow-s | ||||||||
aždaħ | b | exur | ƛ’oräy | neła | aħi–ħur | łer | ʕoloq | bi | de | sadaq | di | n | keze | oq | asi | zow | s |
dragon | III | kill | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | hubbub | CONT.LAT | young.person | PL | APUD.ESS | with | me | and | meet | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | post | pron | suf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When they killed the dragon, I was met the people in that hubbub.
Когда убивали дракона, в эту суматоху вместе с народом попал и я.
xizaɣor | elo | daʕba–roži | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | eže-ni-a | eƛi-n | mežu-a | t’et’r-ru | xalq’i-a-n | eƛi-ru | ence-t’a | šebin | aħya-łer | r-egir-a | r-ay | ||||||||||||||||
xizaɣor | elo | daʕba–roži | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | eže | ni | a | eƛi | n | mežu | a | t’et’r | ru | xalq’i | a | n | eƛi | ru | ence | t’a | šebin | aħya | łer | r | egir | a | r | ay |
finally | there | wrangle | IV | begin | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | old | DEF | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | read | PST.PRT | people | ERG | TOP | say | PST.PRT | a.little | DISTR | thing | ear | CONT.LAT | IV | let | INF | IV | must |
adv | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v |
Finally, because a conflict didn't arise, the old one said: "The things read and said by people you should let into your ears.
В конце концов, конфликта там не произошло, и старик продолжил: «Вы должны хоть чуть-чуть следовать тому, что вы читали и что другие люди вам советуют.
mi-z | tawakal-ƛ’aza | r-iqi-asi | bečełi | yoł | yedu-ƛin | xediw | q’urec’ni-ƛ’ay | q’ay | b-oɣ-ani-łer | oq-n | ža | idu-ɣor | b-iži-ani-x | kumak-r-gon | baru-n | y-izi-n | |||||||||||||||||||
mi | z | tawakal | ƛ’aza | r | iqi | asi | bečełi | yoł | yedu | ƛin | xediw | q’urec’ni | ƛ’ay | q’ay | b | oɣ | ani | łer | oq | n | ža | idu | ɣor | b | iži | ani | x | kumak | r | gon | baru | n | y | izi | n |
you | GEN2 | patience | SUPER.VERS.DIST | IV | get | RES.PRT | riches | be | DEM2.IISG | QUOT | husband | mule | SUPER.ABL | article | III | take.away | MSD | CONT.LAT | begin | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | III | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | help | LAT | CNTR | wife | TOP | II | get.up | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | pron | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Thanks to your patience we got such a wealth!" and the husband began to unload the articles from the mules and his wife helped to carry them home.
«Благодаря твоему терпению мне досталось это богатство», - и муж начал разгружать мулов, а жена помогала носить товар домой.
hemeł-ƛ’-tow | k’oƛi-n | idu-r-n | ik’i-n | č’ekʷa-n | r-odi-n | r-kosi–ut’i-n | Alimaħama-a | qˤiči | got’i-bi-łer | r-utir-n | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | tow | k’oƛi | n | idu | r | n | ik’i | n | č’ekʷa | n | r | odi | n | r | kosi–ut’i | n | Alimaħama | a | qˤiči | got’i | bi | łer | r | utir | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | EMPH | run | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | collective.help | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | IV | mow.and.collect | PFV.CVB | Alimagomed | ERG | harvest | haystack | PL | CONT.LAT | IV | gather | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After that, Alimagomed ran home, got collective help, mowed and collected the harvest and gathered it in the haystack.
После этого Алимагомед побежал домой, созвал коллективную помощь, скосил и собрал урожай в стога.
r-oq-näy | di-ł | xizay | r-exʷad-ani-x | sadaq’a-łer | ħon-ƛ’ay | bˤeƛ’ | r-ow-an | ik’i-an | ele-azay | ay-nosi | mi-q | ža-n | esi-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
r | oq | näy | di | ł | xizay | r | exʷad | ani | x | sadaq’a | łer | ħon | ƛ’ay | bˤeƛ’ | r | ow | an | ik’i | an | ele | azay | ay | nosi | mi | q | ža | n | esi | an | ƛin |
IV | happen | CND.CVB | me | CONT.ESS | behind | III.PL | slaughter | MSD | AD.ESS | alms | CONT.LAT | mountain | SUPER.ABL | sheep | III.PL | bring | FUT.CVB | go | FUT.DEF | here | IN.ABL.DIST | come | ANT.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | TOP | tell | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
"In that case, I will go and bring the sheep from the mountain for slaughtering them for alms behind me(?), and when I come back here, I will tell it to you."
«Тогда я пойду в гору за овцами, чтобы зарезать для раздачи милостыни, и а когда вернусь оттуда, расскажу тебе об этом».
ay-n | yeda | sidaɣ | bˤeli-z | ciq-łer | |||
ay | n | yeda | sidaɣ | bˤeli | z | ciq | łer |
come | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | in.one.place | poplar | GEN2 | forest | CONT.LAT |
v | vsuf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf |
He came to a poplar forest.
Добрался он до одного тополиного леса.
neła-a | eƛi-ru-n | aħya-łer | r-egir-č’ey | Alimaħama | ħon-ƛ’or | ay-n | ||||||||
neła | a | eƛi | ru | n | aħya | łer | r | egir | č’ey | Alimaħama | ħon | ƛ’or | ay | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.PRT | TOP | ear | CONT.LAT | IV | let | NEG.PST.CVB | Alimagomed | mountain | SUPER.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Not hearing what it said either, Alimagomed came to the mountain.
Ее тоже не послушал Алимагомед и поднялся на гору.
ele-ay-gon | ƛ’iyor | oq-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | bˤeli-z | ciq-łer | ay-n | |||||||
ele | ay | gon | ƛ’iyor | oq | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | bˤeli | z | ciq | łer | ay | n |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | downwards | become | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | poplar | GEN2 | forest | CONT.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he came down from there, he came to the poplar's forest.
Оттуда спустился и дошел до тополиного леса.
didur | hoboy | di | taqˤo-r | oq-an-ƛin | pikru-bi-łer | yeda | egi-nosi | hemeł-ƛ’ | raład-łazay | nesi-a | xʷasar | b-odi-n | zow-ru-ni | besuro | b-oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||
didur | hoboy | di | taqˤo | r | oq | an | ƛin | pikru | bi | łer | yeda | egi | nosi | hemeł | ƛ’ | raład | łazay | nesi | a | xʷasar | b | odi | n | zow | ru | ni | besuro | b | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n |
how | now | me | over.there | LAT | become | FUT.DEF | QUOT | idea | PL | CONT.LAT | DEM2.ISG | go.into | ANT.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | sea | CONT.ABL.DIST | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | rescue | III | do | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | fish | III | appear | PFV.CVB | run | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he got lost in his thoughts, "How will I get over there, now?" The fish that he had rescued appeared suddenly from out the sea.
Он погрузился в раздумья: «Как же теперь я переправлюсь на ту сторону?» В это время в море появилась рыба, которую он спас.
yisi-z | berten-łer | xan-n | nesi-a | saɣ | odi-ru-ni | ža | nesi-s | uži-n | uži-s-gon | ža | baru-n | y-ay-n | |||||||||||||
yisi | z | berten | łer | xan | n | nesi | a | saɣ | odi | ru | ni | ža | nesi | s | uži | n | uži | s | gon | ža | baru | n | y | ay | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | khan | TOP | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | cure | do | PST.PRT | DEF | DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | TOP | son | GEN1 | CNTR | DEM1.SG | wife | TOP | II | come | PFV.CVB |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The khan and his son, who was cured by this doctor, came to the marriage with his wife.
На его свадьбу приехали хан и его сын, которого он вылечил, со своей женой.