Morpheme ele (adv) here; there

179 occurrences

In text The king and his three sons
oƛƛo-zo-ni esyu-a di b-is-asi anu ele-ay mesed-ƛin inkar b-odi-n hemedur-tow eɣe-ni-a-n xizyogon eže-ni esyu-a-n ot’ b-is-n
oƛƛo zo ni esyu a di b is asi anu ele ay mesed ƛin inkar b odi n hemedur tow eɣe ni a n xizyogon eže ni esyu a n ot’ b is n
middle ATTR.OBL DEF brother ERG me III take RES.PRT be.NEG here IN.ABL gold QUOT rejection III do PST.UNW so EMPH young DEF ERG TOP then old DEF brother ERG TOP rejection III take PST.UNW
adv suf suf n1 nsuf pron pref v vsuf v adv nsuf n3 suf n3 pref v vsuf adv suf adj suf nsuf suf adv adj suf n1 nsuf suf n3 pref v vsuf

The middle brother rejected this, saying that he were not the one who took the gold, and so did the younger brother; after that also the eldest brother rejected it.

Средний брат сказал, что я не взял оттуда золото, также младший, затем и старший.


In text The king and his three sons
ik’i-an-ƛin yeda-n razi oq-n sadaq ele-ay bitor huni-x b-oq-n
ik’i an ƛin yeda n razi oq n sadaq ele ay bitor huni x b oq n
go FUT.DEF QUOT DEM2.ISG TOP agree become PST.UNW all there IN.ABL thither way AD.ESS III become PST.UNW
v vsuf suf pron suf comp v vsuf adv adv nsuf adv n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

"We will go", he agreed and all got on their way from there.

Пойду мол, согласился он и вместе оттуда отправились.


In text The king and his three sons
ele-ay ža y-oq-n etixosi-der y-ik’i-n
ele ay ža y oq n etixosi der y ik’i n
there IN.ABL DEM1.SG II become PST.UNW lover APUD.LAT II go PST.UNW
adv nsuf pron pref v vsuf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf

From there she went to her lover and they came together.

Оттуда она прямо пошла к любимому.


In text Who is the biggest of them?
sis ixiw cey-n b-ay-n ža is ele-ay neła-a b-ok’-n b-iži-n
sis ixiw cey n b ay n ža is ele ay neła a b ok’ n b iži n
one big eagle and III come PFV.CVB DEM1.SG bull there IN.ABL DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG I.PL beat PFV.CVB I.PL carry PST.UNW
num adj n3 suf pref v vsuf pron n3 adv nsuf pron nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

And a big eagle came, struck this bull down and carried it away from there.

Прилетел один большой орел, схватил того быка, поднял его...


In text Who is the biggest of them?
ele-ay b-izi-n žamaʕat b-ik’i-n
ele ay b izi n žamaʕat b ik’i n
there IN.ABL III get.up PFV.CVB population III go PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf

The people got up from there and went to him.

Потом пошли люди, взяв с собой тридцать пар буйволов, чтобы вытащить из глаза пастуха что-то крохотное.


In text The wooden horse
neła-a ele-ay harizi-n r-odi-n nasin ħalt’uqan-bi-n b-oxir-n Musa-ł adäz bečni-bi-ƛ’or-n c’ox-n eƛi-n
neła a ele ay harizi n r odi n nasin ħalt’uqan bi n b oxir n Musa ł adäz bečni bi ƛ’or n c’ox n eƛi n
DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG there IN.ABL request TOP IV do PFV.CVB all worker PL TOP I.PL chase PFV.CVB Musa CONT.ESS ahead knee PL SUPER.LAT and pounce PFV.CVB say PST.UNW
pron nsuf adv nsuf comp suf pref v vsuf adj n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf adv n2 nsuf nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf

She asked all workers to get away from there, felt on her knees before Musa and said:

Она попросила уходить оттуда всех работников и перед Мусой упала на колени и сказала, что...


In text The wooden horse
ele r-ukad-x-a mežu-r misikin xalq’i-a-n b-odi-a keze b-oq-zaƛ’ bečedaw-t’a-ni-bi-r kumak-n b-odi-n xʷasar b-odi-x
ele r ukad x a mežu r misikin xalq’i a n b odi a keze b oq zaƛ’ bečedaw t’a ni bi r kumak n b odi n xʷasar b odi x
here IV see IPFV.CVB Q you(I)PL.OBL LAT poor people ERG TOP III do INF meet III become CSL.CVB wealthy DISTR DEF PL LAT help and III do PFV.CVB rescue III do PRS
adv pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf adj n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf comp pref v vsuf adj suf suf nsuf nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf comp pref v vsuf

"You see, also poor people can rescue and help rich people when they need it.

видите ли и бедные могут спасти, помогая где это надо богатым.


In text The cat and the fox...
ele-ay-gon bitor b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy neła-r huni-x zey keze b-oq-n
ele ay gon bitor b ik’i ƛ’oräy neła r huni x zey keze b oq n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither III go SIM.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL LAT way AD.ESS bear meet III become PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf n3 comp pref v vsuf

While he went on, he met a bear on the way.

None


In text The cat and the fox...
b-exur-a-tow b-exur-x yiła-a di hoboy-ƛin boc’i b-et’u-n k’oƛi-n b-izi-n b-oxi-n ele-ay
b exur a tow b exur x yiła a di hoboy ƛin boc’i b et’u n k’oƛi n b izi n b oxi n ele ay
III kill INF EMPH III kill IPFV.CVB DEM2.IISG.OBL ERG me now QUOT wolf III jump PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB III get PFV.CVB III run.away PFV.CVB there IN.ABL
pref v vsuf suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron adv suf n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf

"He's going to kill me now!", the wolf jumped up and ran away.

None


In text A king
ele howda ʕalamałi yoł neła-s
ele howda ʕalamałi yoł neła s
there DEM3.SG feature be DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN1
adv pron n4 v pron nsuf

This is the reason.

Вот какая тайна в том.


In text The king's three sons and one daughter
ele-ay-n izi-n im-q ħobo b-ok’-nosi nazay eƛi-a b-iy-č’ey t’as b-ˤoƛ’u-n b-ay-n
ele ay n izi n im q ħobo b ok’ nosi nazay eƛi a b iy č’ey t’as b ˤoƛ’u n b ay n
here IN.ABL and get.up PFV.CVB pole POSS.ESS leg III beat ANT.CVB from.where say INF III know NEG.PST.CVB washbowl III fall PFV.CVB III come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf adv v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

So he got up from there and kicked the pole, and out of who-knows-where a bowl fell down.

Оттуда встал и ударил ногой столб, вдруг откуда неизвестно упал тазик.


In text The king's three sons and one daughter
uži-r łina-s-n-tow čara-n b-exu-n ži ik’i-x di dunyal-q-ƛin eƛi-n oq-n ik’i-n ele-ay sida baydan-ƛ’or ay-n
uži r łina s n tow čara n b exu n ži ik’i x di dunyal q ƛin eƛi n oq n ik’i n ele ay sida baydan ƛ’or ay n
boy LAT what.OBL GEN1 TOP EMPH possibility TOP III die PFV.CVB now go PRS me world POSS.ESS QUOT say PFV.CVB begin PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB there IN.ABL one.OBL field SUPER.LAT come PST.UNW
n1 nsuf pron nsuf suf suf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv v vsuf pron n3 nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf num n2 nsuf v vsuf

Now that all the possibilities are gone for the boy, he said "I shall wander through the world now", and began to go away until he came to a field.

Юноша впал в отчаяние, теперь-то пойду, мол, я по свету, пошел он оттуда дальше и дошел до одного поля.


In text The king's three sons and one daughter
ele-ay mekod-x yoł-ru yisi-a b-et’ur-n neła ɣun-qay c’uda-ni heneš b-ac’-nosi nesi-łay ɣun r-oq-n
ele ay mekod x yoł ru yisi a b et’ur n neła ɣun qay c’uda ni heneš b ac’ nosi nesi łay ɣun r oq n
there IN.ABL be.hungry IPFV.CVB be PST.PRT DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG III pull.out PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL tree POSS.ABL red DEF apple III eat ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL CONT.ABL tree IV become PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pref v vsuf pron n4 nsuf adj suf n3 pref v vsuf pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf

Then, he - being hungry - plucked a red apple from that tree and ate it, he became a tree.

Потом, голодный он сорвал от этого дерева красное яблоко, и он превратился в дерево.


In text Aliqilich
c’eruc’a č’aq’ˤi-nosi ža miƛ’i ele-ay łuq’zi-n b-oq-n b-oxi-n b-ok’eł-n
c’eruc’a č’aq’ˤi nosi ža miƛ’i ele ay łuq’zi n b oq n b oxi n b ok’eł n
bow hit ANT.CVB DEM1.SG ram there IN.ABL hurt TOP III become PFV.CVB III run.away PFV.CVB III escape PST.UNW
n4 v vsuf pron n3 adv nsuf comp suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

After the arrow hit it, the ram was wounded and tried to run away.

Когда стрела попала, баран поранился и успел убежать.


In text Aliqilich
di-z-n uyno-n kid-łay ele howda sis-tow sis ƛexu-s
di z n uyno n kid łay ele howda sis tow sis ƛexu s
me GEN2 TOP four TOP daughter CONT.ABL here DEM3.SG one EMPH one remain PST.WIT
pron nsuf suf num suf n2 nsuf adv pron num suf num v vsuf

And of my four, only this one here remained.

Вот из моих четырех дочерей, осталась одна единственная.


In text Aliqilich
howži t’o r-odi-a šebin anu-ƛin ik’i-n yeda ele-ay ay-n sida šahar-ar
howži t’o r odi a šebin anu ƛin ik’i n yeda ele ay ay n sida šahar ar
now here IV do INF thing be.NEG QUOT go PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG there IN.ABL come PST.UNW one.OBL city IN.LAT
adv adv pref v vsuf n4 v suf v vsuf pron adv nsuf v vsuf num n3 nsuf

"Now there's nothing I can do", he said, and so he went on from there and came to a city.

Теперь тут делать нечего мол, пошел он дальше и добрался до одного города.


In text Aliqilich
yoł yoł-za-tow q’ay-bi-n xeci-n bazargan-bi-n b-oxi-asi b-esu-n ele-ay
yoł yoł za tow q’ay bi n xeci n bazargan bi n b oxi asi b esu n ele ay
be be LCV.CVB EMPH article PL TOP leave PFV.CVB merchant PL TOP I.PL run.away RES.PRT I.PL find PST.UNW there IN.ABL
v v vsuf suf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf

He found that the merchants had left their goods where they were and had ran away.

товар стоит на месте, а торговцы убежали.


In text Aliqilich
kid ele-ay-gon waħo-zo-ni dunyal-ƛ’ y-exur-n
kid ele ay gon waħo zo ni dunyal ƛ’ y exur n
daughter there IN.ABL CNTR below ATTR.OBL DEF world SUPER.ESS II kill PST.UNW
n2 adv nsuf suf post suf suf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

Our daughter got killed in the world below that one..."

Дочь убили на свете, который находится ниже того света.


In text Aliqilich
ele di t’o yoł di-der b-iħad-ani-x b-oq maħor-ƛin
ele di t’o yoł di der b iħad ani x b oq maħor ƛin
here me here be me APUD.LAT III fight MSD AD.ESS III become outside QUOT
adv pron adv v pron nsuf pref v deriv nsuf pref v adv suf

"Here I am, come out to me and fight!", he answered.

Вот я тут, выходи драться со мной мол, ответил он.


In text The cat's feat
ɣudod žedu ħon-ƛ’ bˤeƛ’-z reqen-łer r-ay-nosi ziru buq b-oƛix-zaz pu-ƛ’aɣor-n b-ik’i-n uhi–ehƛad-a b-oq-nosi neła-s ža-n teq-n ɣˤʷay-bi ele-aɣor k’oƛi-n
ɣudod žedu ħon ƛ’ bˤeƛ’ z reqen łer r ay nosi ziru buq b oƛix zaz pu ƛ’aɣor n b ik’i n uhi–ehƛad a b oq nosi neła s ža n teq n ɣˤʷay bi ele aɣor k’oƛi n
at.midnight DEM1.IPL.OBL mountain SUPER.ESS sheep GEN2 herd CONT.LAT III.PL come ANT.CVB fox sun III appear LOC.ORIG side SUPER.VERS TOP III go PFV.CVB moan INF III begin ANT.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN1 DEM1.SG TOP hear PFV.CVB dog PL there IN.VERS run PST.UNW
adv pron n2 nsuf n3pl nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 n3 pref v vsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron suf v vsuf n3 nsuf adv nsuf v vsuf

At night, after they had come to a herd of sheep on the mountain, the fox went to the eastern side and began to moan; the dogs heard this and came running.

Ночью в горах когда они пришли к отаре овец, лиса пошла в сторону востока начала стонать и услышав это собаки бросились туда.


In text To bring or not to bring, to be or not to be, the fish are eating the wheat crop
ele di-r eti-xosi mi-n ow-n di-n nex-s-ƛin
ele di r eti xosi mi n ow n di n nex s ƛin
here me LAT love PRS.PRT you TOP bring PFV.CVB me TOP come PST.WIT QUOT
adv pron nsuf v vsuf pron suf v vsuf pron suf v vsuf suf

So there, I took my beloved you and I came."

Вот и я любимого тебя взяла и пришла.


In text The fox and the bear...
ele-ay ziru xexłi-ƛ’ idu-r-n b-ik’i-n q’ut’u-a zow-ru rił-n r-agi-n meč’-ƛer ža-n b-ayr-n xizo–q’ˤimer b-uti-n moči-łxor zey-däɣor-n b-ik’i-n azu kosi-a b-iħu-n
ele ay ziru xexłi ƛ’ idu r n b ik’i n q’ut’u a zow ru rił n r agi n meč’ ƛer ža n b ayr n xizo–q’ˤimer b uti n moči łxor zey däɣor n b ik’i n azu kosi a b iħu n
there IN.ABL fox quickness SUPER.ESS home LAT TOP III go PFV.CVB earthen.jug IN.ESS be.NPRS PST.PRT butter TOP IV lick PFV.CVB neck SUB.LAT DEM1.SG TOP III bring PFV.CVB back III turn.back PFV.CVB field CONT.VERS bear APUD.VERS TOP III go PFV.CVB harvest gather INF III come.to PST.UNW
adv nsuf n3 n4 nsuf adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf pron suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 v vsuf pref v vsuf

Then the fox went home quickly, licked the butter which was in an earthen jug up to its neck and turned back to the field, went back to the bear and got back to gathering the harvest.

Оттуда лиса быстро пошла в лес, съела масло, которое было в кувшине, довела его до горла, вернулась обратно, пошла к медведю на участок и начала собрать урожай.


In text Seven brothers and one sister
elo teł y-exu-asi esiw y-esu-nosi yedu šebin šebi t’o idu r-oq-x-ƛin baru-bi-q esir-zaƛ’ ele-ar r-iy-xosi šebin anu-ƛin inkar b-is-n r-iči-n
elo teł y exu asi esiw y esu nosi yedu šebin šebi t’o idu r oq x ƛin baru bi q esir zaƛ’ ele ar r iy xosi šebin anu ƛin inkar b is n r iči n
there inside II die RES.PRT sister II find ANT.CVB DEM2.IISG thing what here home IV happen PRS QUOT wife PL POSS.ESS ask CSL.CVB here IN.LAT IV know PRS.PRT thing be.NEG QUOT rejection III take PFV.CVB II.PL be PST.UNW
adv post pref v vsuf n2 pref v vsuf pron n4 pron adv adv pref v vsuf suf n2 nsuf nsuf v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n4 v suf n3 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."

Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.


In text Seven brothers and one sister
ele-ay idu-r-n b-ik’i-n esyu-bi-a nasin baru-bi gulu-z maħi-bi-qor-n r-ici-n raƛ’-n xeci-r-n r-oxir-n
ele ay idu r n b ik’i n esyu bi a nasin baru bi gulu z maħi bi qor n r ici n raƛ’ n xeci r n r oxir n
there IN.ABL home LAT TOP I.PL go PFV.CVB brother PL ERG all wife PL horse GEN2 tail PL POSS.LAT TOP II.PL tie PFV.CVB land TOP leave CAUS PFV.CVB II.PL chase PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf adj n2 nsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf nsuf suf pref v vsuf n4 suf v vsuf vsuf pref v vsuf

The brothers went home, tied all their wives onto their horses' tails and chased them out of the country.

Оттуда пошли домой, братья привязали всех жен к хвосту коней и прогнали напрочь.


In text A mother and her three daughters
ele-ay bitor ɣˤaɣˤu-n b-izi-n łˤono-n idu-ɣor b-ik’i-nosi y-eže-ni esiw y-esu-n idu y-iłe q’ˤida-n y-iči-n y-iči-asi
ele ay bitor ɣˤaɣˤu n b izi n łˤono n idu ɣor b ik’i nosi y eže ni esiw y esu n idu y iłe q’ˤida n y iči n y iči asi
there IN.ABL thither be.happy TOP I.PL get.up PFV.CVB three TOP home IN.ALL I.PL go ANT.CVB II old DEF sister II find PFV.CVB home II as down TOP II sit PST.UNW II wait RES.PRT
adv nsuf adv comp suf pref v vsuf num suf adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref adj suf n2 pref v vsuf adv pref conj adv suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

The three of them were very delighted, so when they went home, they found the older sister, sitting at home waiting.

Очень обрадовались и оттуда дальше втроем пошли домой и там как (у себя) дома сидит старшая сестра.


In text The mirror, the needle and the comb
sasaq-qor kid-de-n r-iči-n neła-a äƛiru-xor qˤaši-zaƛ’or-tow r-izi-n ele-ay r-oxi-n nex-ƛ’oräy maqˤi-r-ay-tow xizaz nex-x aždaħ-s haraƛ’ teq-n
sasaq qor kid de n r iči n neła a äƛiru xor qˤaši zaƛ’or tow r izi n ele ay r oxi n nex ƛ’oräy maqˤi r ay tow xizaz nex x aždaħ s haraƛ’ teq n
in.the.morning POSS.LAT girl APUD.ESS TOP II.PL wait PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG ORD AD.LAT set.in POST.CVB EMPH II.PL get.up PFV.CVB there IN.ABL II.PL run.away PFV.CVB come SIM.CVB far.away LAT IN.ABL EMPH from.behind come IPFV.CVB dragon GEN1 voice hear PST.UNW
adv nsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf num nsuf v vsuf suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf nsuf suf adv v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 v vsuf

In the morning, they waited with the girl, as she said, and before the sun set it, they got up and while they were running away, they could here the dragon's voice behind them.

До утра остались у девочки, как она сказала, встали до рассвета и когда оттуда уходили, издалека же они слышали ревы дракона, идущего за ними.


In text The ring
ele-ay-n b-oq-n dahaw-tow bita-aɣor b-ik’i-nosi yisi uži-a žedu-qor eƛi-n di ža kid y-ow-ani-x ik’i-x di-z ža c’aq’ rok’u-a-a y-is-a-ƛin
ele ay n b oq n dahaw tow bita aɣor b ik’i nosi yisi uži a žedu qor eƛi n di ža kid y ow ani x ik’i x di z ža c’aq’ rok’u a a y is a ƛin
there IN.ABL TOP I.PL become PFV.CVB a.little EMPH distance IN.VERS I.PL go ANT.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL boy ERG DEM1.IPL.OBL POSS.LAT say PFV.CVB me DEM1.SG girl II marry MSD AD.ESS go PRS me GEN2 DEM1.SG much heart IN.ESS Q II take PST.WIT.INT QUOT
adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf adv suf n nsuf pref v vsuf pron n1 nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf pron pron n2 pref v deriv nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron adv n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf suf

When they had gone just a little further, that boy said to them: "I am going to marry this girl; did she really take me into her heart?"

Чуть дальше когда они пошли, этот юноша сказал им, я пойду заберу эту девушку, мне она очень понравилась мол.


In text The ring
ele hemedur eniw-z bašiqˤoy-z kumak-ƛ’aza taliħ b-esu-n best’al kid-r žuk-ani best’al eniw-qay-n y-ok’eł-n
ele hemedur eniw z bašiqˤoy z kumak ƛ’aza taliħ b esu n best’al kid r žuk ani best’al eniw qay n y ok’eł n
there so mother GEN2 ring GEN2 help SUPER.VERS.DIST happiness III find PFV.CVB step daughter LAT worse MSD step mother POSS.ABL TOP II escape PST.UNW
adv adv n2 nsuf n4 nsuf n3 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf n2 n2 nsuf adj deriv adj n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf

Thus, the step daughter has found happiness with the help of her mother's ring and could escape from her evil step mother.

Вот таким образом, с помощью кольца матери девушка-сирота нашла свое счастье и избавилась от плохой мачехи.


In text The stick's feat
yeda-n ʕabdal yoł-ƛin bazargan-bi ele-ay-gon bitor b-ik’i-n
yeda n ʕabdal yoł ƛin bazargan bi ele ay gon bitor b ik’i n
DEM2.ISG TOP fool be QUOT merchant PL there IN.ABL CNTR thither I.PL go PST.UNW
pron suf n1 v suf n1 nsuf adv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf

"He is an idiot as well," [said] the merchants [and] went away from there.

Он тоже дурак мол, купцы пошли оттуда еще дальше.


In text The stick's feat
yisi-a-n eli b-aƛ’ir-s-ƛin ele-ay-gon bitor bazargan-bi huni-x b-oq-n warani-bi-n r-iži-n ik’i-ru uži-z ʕaƛ-aɣor-n b-ezu-n
yisi a n eli b aƛ’ir s ƛin ele ay gon bitor bazargan bi huni x b oq n warani bi n r iži n ik’i ru uži z ʕaƛ aɣor n b ezu n
DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG TOP we I.PL cheat PST.WIT QUOT here IN.ABL CNTR thither merchant PL way AD.ESS I.PL become PFV.CVB camel PL TOP III.PL lead PFV.CVB go PST.PRT boy GEN2 village IN.VERS TOP I.PL look PST.UNW
pron nsuf suf pron pref v vsuf suf adv nsuf suf adv n1 nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf

"He cheated us as well," the merchants [said and] got on their way away from their and looked for the village of the boy who went leading the camels.

Он тоже мол нас обманул, оттуда дальше продолжили путь, глядя в сторону села юноши, который шел с верблюдами.


In text The fisherman
ža-n ele-ay y-oɣ-n sosi łi-łxor kur-an-ƛin oq-n yeda
ža n ele ay y n sosi łi łxor kur an ƛin oq n yeda
DEM1.SG TOP there IN.ABL II take.away PFV.CVB at.first water CONT.VERS throw FUT.DEF QUOT begin PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG
pron suf adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf suf v vsuf pron

He took it out of there and at first wanted to throw it into the water.

Вытащил его оттуда и хотел он бросать его в воду.


In text The dream
ele-ay nesi-a ik’i-n baru-q r-oq-ru łina-łay-n esi-nosi neła-a eƛi-n neširu t’eka-n b-exʷad uži-n goƛ’i-o xizyo di nesi-q esir-an-ƛin
ele ay nesi a ik’i n baru q r oq ru łina łay n esi nosi neła a eƛi n neširu t’eka n b exʷad uži n goƛ’i o xizyo di nesi q esir an ƛin
there IN.ABL DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG go PFV.CVB wife POSS.ESS IV happen PST.PRT what.OBL CONT.ABL TOP tell ANT.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG say PFV.CVB evening he.goat TOP III slaughter boy TOP call IMPR afterwards me DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS ask FUT.DEF QUOT
adv nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf v vsuf adv n3 suf pref v n1 suf v vsuf adv pron pron nsuf v vsuf suf

He went away and told his wife what had happened, and she said: "Slaughter a goat tonight, call the boy and afterwards I will ask him."

Оттуда пошел он, рассказал жене и она сказал, вечером зарежь козла, пригласи сына и потом я спрошу у него.


In text The dream
kid-a y-ik’i-n mat’i-bi-xay oɣ-o ža-ƛin babiw-qor eƛi-nosi nesi-a inkar b-odi-n ele-ay oɣ-łin neła-ƛ’ay b-ig-za moči-ƛ’or di ža egir-č’i-ƛin
kid a y ik’i n mat’i bi xay o ža ƛin babiw qor eƛi nosi nesi a inkar b odi n ele ay łin neła ƛ’ay b ig za moči ƛ’or di ža egir č’i ƛin
girl ERG II go PFV.CVB duck PL AD.ABL take.away IMPR DEM1.SG QUOT father POSS.LAT say ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG rejection III do PFV.CVB there IN.ABL take.away CNC.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL SUPER.ABL III well ZA place SUPER.LAT me DEM1.SG let NEG.FUT QUOT
n2 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf nsuf v vsuf pron suf n1 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n3 pref v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pref adv suf n3 nsuf pron pron v vsuf suf

When the daughter went and told her father: "Let him away from the ducks!", he rejected and said: "I won't let him to a place better than this one."

Дочь пошла и сказала отцу, освободи его от ухода за утками, но он отказался, все равно я его не пущу на более, чем это, хорошее место.


In text The dream
ele-ay-n k’oƛi-n y-ik’i-n neła-a hemedur di-r moƛu-ł r-ukad-s-ƛin uži-a mołi-ru šebin babiw-q esi-n
ele ay n k’oƛi n y ik’i n neła a hemedur di r moƛu ł r ukad s ƛin uži a mołi ru šebin babiw q esi n
here IN.ABL TOP run PFV.CVB II go PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG so me LAT dream CONT.ESS IV see PST.WIT QUOT boy ERG teach PST.PRT thing father POSS.ESS tell PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf adv pron nsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf suf n1 nsuf v vsuf n4 n1 nsuf v vsuf

So she ran away and told her father: "I have seem it in a dream!" and what the boy had explained to her.

???


In text The dream
ele-ay babiw-der-n y-ik’i-n uži-a mołi-ru-xor hemedur-tow di-r moƛu-ł r-ukad-s-ƛin neła-a esi-n
ele ay babiw der n y ik’i n uži a mołi ru xor hemedur tow di r moƛu ł r ukad s ƛin neła a esi n
there IN.ABL father APUD.LAT TOP II go PFV.CVB boy ERG teach PST.PRT AD.LAT so EMPH me LAT dream CONT.ESS IV see PST.WIT QUOT DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG tell PST.UNW
adv nsuf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf nsuf adv suf pron nsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf v vsuf

She went out and to her father, and told him, after what the boy had explained: "I saw it like this in a dream!"

???


In text The dream
ele-ay y-ik’i-n kid-a di-r hemedur moƛu y-ukad-s-ƛin babiw-qor nesi uži-a esi-ru łina-łay-n eƛi-n
ele ay y ik’i n kid a di r hemedur moƛu y ukad s ƛin babiw qor nesi uži a esi ru łina łay n eƛi n
here IN.ABL II go PFV.CVB girl ERG me LAT so dream II see PST.WIT QUOT father POSS.LAT DEM1.ISG.OBL boy ERG tell PST.PRT what.OBL CONT.ABL TOP say PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf n2 nsuf pron nsuf adv n2 pref v vsuf suf n1 nsuf pron n1 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf suf v vsuf

The girl went away and [saying] "I had a dream like this!", told to her father about what that boy had told.

???


In text The dream
b-iqir-an-ƛin neła-a reƛ’a r-egir-nosi-gon b-oxi-n ele-ay ƛexu-ƛ-zo giri-ƛ’-n heq-n žek’–bok’eł-n mesed-s ħuli q’ˤida-r b-ˤoƛ’ur-n
b iqir an ƛin neła a reƛ’a r egir nosi gon b oxi n ele ay ƛexu ƛ zo giri ƛ’ n heq n žek’–bok’eł n mesed s ħuli q’ˤida r b ˤoƛ’ur n
III take.away FUT.DEF QUOT DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG hand IV let ANT.CVB CNTR III run.away PFV.CVB there IN.ABL log SUB.ESS ATTR.OBL pole SUPER.ESS TOP sit.down PFV.CVB shake.oneself PFV.CVB gold GEN1 feather down LAT III let.fall PST.UNW
pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf n2 nsuf suf n4 nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 adv nsuf pref v vsuf

She tried to remove it with her hand and it flew away, sat down on a pole under a log, shook itself and made a golden feather fall down.

???


In text The dream
kid-a-gon ele-ay-n b-is-n neła-a neła-z pardagi-x b-ici-n
kid a gon ele ay n b is n neła a neła z pardagi x b ici n
girl ERG CNTR there IN.ABL PFV.CVB III take PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN2 scarf AD.ESS III tie PST.UNW
n2 nsuf suf adv nsuf vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

The girl then went and took it and tied it to her own scarf.

???


In text The dream
neła t’umi-a ža t’akan y-iži-n xan-ł pu-łaza-n eqer-n ele-ay-gon bitor hawa-ƛ’ žedu b-iħad-a b-ik’i-xozo xan-z aki-xor b-ik’i-n
neła t’umi a ža t’akan y iži n xan ł pu łaza n eqer n ele ay gon bitor hawa ƛ’ žedu b iħad a b ik’i xozo xan z aki xor b ik’i n
DEM1.IISG.OBL pigeon ERG DEM1.SG glass II carry PFV.CVB khan CONT.ESS side CONT.VERS.DIST TOP put PFV.CVB there IN.ABL CNTR thither air SUPER.ESS DEM1.IPL III fight INF III go PRS.PRT.OBL khan GEN2 window AD.LAT III go PST.UNW
pron n3 nsuf pron n2 pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf pron pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

The pigeon carried this glass, put it next to the king and from there flew to the king's window, from which they went out to fight.

Этот голубь отвез тот стакан, поставил около царя, оттуда дальше пошел к окну царя, к которому они идут воевать.


In text The dream
ele-ay-n izi-n t’akan-n y-is-n et’u-n gulu-ƛ’or-n k’oƛi-n ele-ar b-iži-n t’ar b-iži-n b-ig-za ħalał ža-n akik’-n xizyo y-iži-n xan-de t’akan-n eqer-n
ele ay n izi n t’akan n y is n et’u n gulu ƛ’or n k’oƛi n ele ar b iži n t’ar b iži n b ig za ħalał ža n akik’ n xizyo y iži n xan de t’akan n eqer n
here IN.ABL TOP get.up PFV.CVB glass TOP II take PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB horse SUPER.LAT TOP jump PFV.CVB there IN.LAT III lead PFV.CVB thither III lead PFV.CVB III very ZA with.difficulties DEM1.SG TOP tire PFV.CVB afterwards II carry PFV.CVB khan APUD.ESS glass TOP put PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf pref adv suf adv pron suf v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n2 suf v vsuf

He got up from there, took the glass and jumped onto a horse, lead it here and there, which tired him quite much, and then he carried the glass back and put it next to the king.

Оттуда встал, взял стакан, выпрыгнул на коня, туда повел, сюда повел, изрядно замотал его, потом отнес и поставил стакан возле царя.


In text Two friends
ele-ay ža maħor łi r-oƛik’-ru-r žamaʕat-a ʕaƛ-s b-oƛƛik’u ric’q’i neƛ-x-ƛax
ele ay ža maħor łi r oƛik’ ru r žamaʕat a ʕaƛ s b oƛƛik’u ric’q’i neƛ x ƛax
there IN.ABL DEM1.SG outside water IV pull.out PST.PRT LAT assembly ERG village GEN1 III half wealth give PRS QUOT
adv nsuf pron adv n4 pref v vsuf nsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf pref adj n3 v vsuf suf

They say that the assembly of the village would give half their wealth in order to get the water out there.

None


In text Two friends
ele-ay-gon bitor ža boc’i-a eƛi-ru-ni untaraw-ni xan-der ik’i-n
ele ay gon bitor ža boc’i a eƛi ru ni untaraw ni xan der ik’i n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither DEM1.SG wolf ERG say PST.PRT DEF sick DEF khan APUD.LAT go PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv pron n3 nsuf v vsuf suf adj suf n1 nsuf v vsuf

From there, he went away to the sick king that the wolf had told about.

None


In text How the donkey drove away the wolf
ele-ay-gon bitor žeda-a žedu-de sadaq huni-x k’et’u-n b-oɣ-n
ele ay gon bitor žeda a žedu de sadaq huni x k’et’u n b n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither DEM1.IIPL.OBL ERG DEM1.IPL.OBL APUD.ESS together way AD.ESS cat TOP III take.away PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv pron nsuf pron nsuf adv n4 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf

From there they took the cat with them further on their way.

Оттуда дальше по дороге с собой они взяли кошку.


In text How the donkey drove away the wolf
ža-n hemedur-tow ešur-n yizi-a yizi-ł r-oq-n ele-ay bitor uyno-n sadaq r-ik’i-n
ža n hemedur tow ešur n yizi a yizi ł r oq n ele ay bitor uyno n sadaq r ik’i n
DEM1.SG TOP so EMPH take.along PFV.CVB DEM2.IPL.OBL ERG DEM2.IPL.OBL CONT.ESS III.PL become PFV.CVB there IN.ABL thither four TOP together III.PL go PST.UNW
pron suf adv suf v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf adv num suf adv pref v vsuf

So they took him along with them as well and from there the four went further together.

Его тоже они взяли к себе и вместе вчетвером пошли оттуда дальше.


In text How the donkey drove away the wolf
ʕomoy-a łinax r-iy-x yedu eli-r ħažat b-oq-ani-ƛin halmaɣłi-qor-n eƛi-n neła-a neła-az gugu-ƛ’or-n b-izir-r-n ele-ay bitor b-iži-n
ʕomoy a łinax r iy x yedu eli r ħažat b oq ani ƛin halmaɣłi qor n eƛi n neła a neła az gugu ƛ’or n b izir r n ele ay bitor b iži n
donkey ERG how IV know PRS DEM2.IISG we LAT necessity III become MSD QUOT friendship POSS.LAT TOP say PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL IN.ESS.DIST back SUPER.LAT TOP III lift CAUS PFV.CVB there IN.ABL thither III carry PST.UNW
n3 nsuf pron pref v vsuf pron pron nsuf n4 pref v deriv suf n4 nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf vsuf adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf

The donkey said to his friends: "How does one know [how] it can become useful for us.", had [the wolf] lifted on his back and carried it further.

Осел сказал друзьям, откуда знать, может быть, он нам пригодится мол, подняли на его спину и забрал оттуда дальше.


In text The aunt
mi rasgi q’ʷarid oq-no-ƛin eƛi-n baru-a raład-z raʕalłi-xor-n ik’i-n sis qˤaƛu r-odi-o mi ele-ay bitor r-odi-a r-ay-xosi šebin mi-r-tow r-ay
mi rasgi q’ʷarid oq no ƛin eƛi n baru a raład z raʕalłi xor n ik’i n sis qˤaƛu r odi o mi ele ay bitor r odi a r ay xosi šebin mi r tow r ay
you at.all sadness become PROHIB QUOT say PST.UNW wife ERG sea GEN2 edge AD.LAT TOP go PFV.CVB one shout IV do IMPR you there IN.ABL thither IV do INF IV must PRS.PRT thing you LAT EMPH IV come
pron adv n3 v vsuf suf v vsuf n2 nsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf suf v vsuf num n4 pref v vsuf pron adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n4 pron nsuf suf pref v

"Don't be sad at all!", said his wife, "Go to the edge of the sea and give a shout, then will the thing come to you what you will have to do."

Ты нисколько не расстраивайся, сказала жена, ты иди к берегу моря и один раз кричи, а дальше сам узнаешь, что должен делать.


In text The aunt
raład-łxor-n y-iħu-n muhu-bi-s qot-n r-ic’-n y-oƛix-n eƛi-n šibaw žek’u-z aki-a sist’a muhu eqer-o ele-ay bitor-si mi-s ħalt’i anu-ƛin
raład łxor n y iħu n muhu bi s qot n r ic’ n y oƛix n eƛi n šibaw žek’u z aki a sist’a muhu eqer o ele ay bitor si mi s ħalt’i anu ƛin
sea CONT.VERS TOP II come.to PFV.CVB granule PL GEN1 handfull TOP IV fill PFV.CVB II appear PFV.CVB say PST.UNW every man GEN2 window IN.ESS one.at.a.time granule put IMPR here IN.ABL thither ATTR you GEN1 work be.absent QUOT
n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf pron n1 nsuf n4 nsuf adv n3 v vsuf adv nsuf adv suf pron nsuf n3 v suf

She went into the sea, filled her hand with grains, reappeared and said: "Put one grain into the window of each man, besides that there's no more work for you."

Окунулась в море, взяла оттуда горсть зерна, появилась и сказала, на окне (дома) каждого человека положи по одному зерна, а дальше не твоя работа мол.


In text The aunt
ele-ay-n ik’i-n nesi-a šibaw žek’u-z aki-a raład-zay y-oƛix-n ɣˤanabi-a neƛ-ru muhu-bi eqer-x aħnad-n
ele ay n ik’i n nesi a šibaw žek’u z aki a raład zay y oƛix n ɣˤanabi a neƛ ru muhu bi eqer x aħnad n
there IN.ABL TOP go PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG every man GEN2 window IN.ESS sea SIM.CVB II appear PFV.CVB woman ERG give PST.PRT granule PL put IPFV.CVB walk.around PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf pron n1 nsuf n4 nsuf n3 vsuf pref v vsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf

After going away, he walked around putting the grains that the woman that had appeared from the sea gave to him into the windows of each man.

Оттуда пошел и положил на окне (дома) каждого человека зерно, которое дала ему женщина, появившаяся из моря.


In text The aunt
ele-ay bitor-gon ik’i-ƛ’oräy mi-r sis žek’u esu kʷay-a zamzame-s łi r-oq-łin ža ħaƛu-a r-oq-č’ey ƛexu-asi
ele ay bitor gon ik’i ƛ’oräy mi r sis žek’u esu kʷay a zamzame s łi r oq łin ža ħaƛu a r oq č’ey ƛexu asi
there IN.ABL thither CNTR go SIM.CVB you LAT one man find hand IN.ESS sacred GEN1 water IV become CNC.CVB DEM1.SG drink INF IV begin NEG.PST.CVB remain RES.PRT
adv nsuf adv suf v vsuf pron nsuf num n1 v n nsuf adj nsuf n4 pref v vsuf pron v vsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf

And when you go further from there, you will find a man with holy water in his hands, but he won't drink it.

Когда оттуда дальше пойдешь, найдешь одного человека, который не может пить священную воду, хотя она в его руках.


In text The aunt
ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy y-esu mi-r aluk’a ɣˤul
ele ay gon bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy y esu mi r aluk’a ɣˤul
there IN.ABL CNTR thither go SIM.CVB II find you LAT white stone
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf pref v pron nsuf adj n2

And when you go further, you will find a white stone.

Оттуда дальше еще пойдешь, и ты найдешь белый камень.


In text The aunt
xizo–q’ˤimer uti-n ele-ay uži ik’i-ƛ’oräy esu-x nesi-r howža-tow aħo-n dice-gon r-ac’-a bix r-oq-łin r-iš-č’ey elar–t’ar r-aħnad-x bˤeƛ’-n
xizo–q’ˤimer uti n ele ay uži ik’i ƛ’oräy esu x nesi r howža tow aħo n dice gon r ac’ a bix r oq łin r č’ey elar–t’ar r aħnad x bˤeƛ’ n
back turn.back PFV.CVB there IN.ABL boy go SIM.CVB find IPFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT DEM4.SG EMPH shepherd and how.much CNTR IV eat INF hay IV become CNC.CVB III.PL eat NEG.PST.CVB somewhere.IN.LAT III.PL walk.around IPFV.CVB sheep and
adv v vsuf adv nsuf n1 v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron suf n1 suf pron suf pref v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n3pl suf

While the boy went back from there, he found that shepherd and the sheep that were walking around somewhere without eating, although there was much hay around.

Когда юноша обратно возвращался и шел, он нашел того же пастуха и овец, которые ходят туда-сюда и не едят, хотя там очень много травы.


In text Tsirdukh
xizyo C’irdux-a yiła-qor eƛi-n ele mi-de b-eynod-x elu-q ƛˤeb-n y-ay-s howži b-ay-ru q’ut’i-xor elu-x mi-s kid-bi-n r-egir elu-r-n ela-a elu-z ʕaƛ-aɣor-n b-ik’i-n maʕišat b-odi-a r-eti-n-ƛin
xizyo C’irdux a yiła qor eƛi n ele mi de b eynod x elu q ƛˤeb n y ay s howži b ay ru q’ut’i xor elu x mi s kid bi n r egir elu r n ela a elu z ʕaƛ aɣor n b ik’i n maʕišat b odi a r eti n ƛin
afterwards Tsirdukh ERG DEM2.IISG.OBL POSS.LAT say PST.UNW here you APUD.ESS I.PL work IPFV.CVB we(I)OBL POSS.ESS year TOP II come PST.WIT now I.PL come PST.PRT agreement AD.LAT we(I)OBL AD.ESS you GEN1 daughter PL TOP II.PL send we(I)OBL LAT TOP we(II.IV)OBL ERG we(I)OBL GEN2 village IN.VERS TOP I.PL go PFV.CVB fortune III do INF IV want PST.UNW QUOT
adv n1 nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n3 nsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v pron nsuf suf pron nsuf pron nsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf suf

Afterwards, Tsirdukh said to her: "One year has passed that we worked here at your place, now we've come, so give us your daughters according to the agreement, we want to go back into our village to make a fortune."

Потом Цирдух ей сказал, вот, работая у тебя, прошел год и теперь, как договорились, выдай за нас своих дочерей, мы тоже хотим пойти в свое село и заниматься своим хозяйством.


In text Tsirdukh
ʕiyad-x yedu-n xeci-n C’irdux-n nesi-s esyu-bi-n ele-ay-gon bitor b-ik’i-n
ʕiyad x yedu n xeci n C’irdux n nesi s esyu bi n ele ay gon bitor b ik’i n
cry IPFV.CVB DEM2.IISG TOP leave PFV.CVB Tsirdukh and DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 brother PL and there IN.ABL CNTR thither I.PL go PST.UNW
v vsuf pron suf v vsuf n1 suf pron nsuf n1 nsuf suf adv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf

Tsirdukh and his brothers left her crying and went away from there.

Оставив ее плачущую, Цирдух и его братья убежали оттуда дальше.


In text The span-sized man and the seven hunters
ele-ay ža oxir-ƛ’oräy t’om-ce-ni žek’u-a mešok’la-łay b-oɣ-n mus-n bełiqan im-qor-n ici-n kinaw bišʷa-n r-ac’-n et’u-n k’oƛi-n mamalay-ƛ’-n zow-n oq-n ik’i-n
ele ay ža oxir ƛ’oräy t’om ce ni žek’u a mešok’la łay b n mus n bełiqan im qor n ici n kinaw bišʷa n r ac’ n et’u n k’oƛi n mamalay ƛ’ n zow n oq n ik’i n
there IN.ABL DEM1.SG chase SIM.CVB span EQU1 DEF man ERG moustache CONT.ABL III take.away PFV.CVB hair TOP hunter pole POSS.LAT TOP tie PFV.CVB entire food TOP IV eat PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB rooster SUPER.ESS TOP be.NPRS PFV.CVB become PFV.CVB go PST.UNW
adv nsuf pron v vsuf n3 nsuf suf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf n1 n3 nsuf suf v vsuf adj n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf

When he chased him away from there, the span-sized man took a hair out of his moustache, tied the hunter to a pole, ate up the entire food, jumped on his rooster and rode away.

Охотник хотел его оттуда прогнать и человек с пядь, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал охотника к столбу, съел всю еду, вспрыгнул на петуха, пошел дальше.


In text The span-sized man and the seven hunters
b-ay-n bełiqan-bi-a bišʷa esir-nosi nesi-a-n žedu-q r-oq-ru šebin esi-n hemedur-tow mamalay-ƛ’-n zow-n t’om-ce-ni žek’u-n ay-n nasin-tow bišʷa r-ac’-a ža oq-nosi ele-ay ža oɣ-ƛ’oräy mešok’la-łay mus-n b-oɣ-n nesi-a di ɣun-qor ici-s-ƛin mus b-ukar-n
b ay n bełiqan bi a bišʷa esir nosi nesi a n žedu q r oq ru šebin esi n hemedur tow mamalay ƛ’ n zow n t’om ce ni žek’u n ay n nasin tow bišʷa r ac’ a ža oq nosi ele ay ža ƛ’oräy mešok’la łay mus n b n nesi a di ɣun qor ici s ƛin mus b ukar n
I.PL come PFV.CVB hunter PL ERG food ask ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG TOP DEM1.IPL.OBL POSS.ESS IV happen PST.PRT thing tell PST.UNW so EMPH rooster SUPER.ESS TOP be.NPRS PFV.CVB span EQU1 DEF man TOP come PFV.CVB all EMPH food IV eat INF DEM1.SG begin ANT.CVB there IN.ABL DEM1.SG take.away SIM.CVB moustache CONT.ABL hair TOP III take.away PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG me tree POSS.LAT tie PST.WIT QUOT hair III show PST.UNW
pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf n4 v vsuf pron nsuf suf pron nsuf pref v vsuf n4 v vsuf adv suf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf n3 nsuf suf n1 suf v vsuf adj suf n4 pref v vsuf pron v vsuf adv nsuf pron v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron n4 nsuf v vsuf suf n3 pref v vsuf

When the hunters came and asked for food, he also told them what had happened: "So a span-sized man came riding on a rooster, and when he began to eat up all the food and I wanted to take him away from there, he took a hair out of his moustache and tied me to a tree." and he showed them the hair.

Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел. Когда он начал съесть всю еду, я хотел его прогнать и он, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал меня к дереву мол и показал волос.


In text Tsighruk
C’iɣruk’-a-gon ža sabani-n r-is-n oxi-n ik’i-n ele-ay
C’iɣruk’ a gon ža sabani n r is n oxi n ik’i n ele ay
Tsighruk ERG CNTR DEM1.SG blanket TOP IV take PFV.CVB run.away PFV.CVB go PST.UNW there IN.ABL
n1 nsuf suf pron n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf

And Tsighruk took the blanket and ran away from there.

А Цигрук забрал это одеяло и убежал оттуда.


In text The sheep
ele-ay bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy yeda eɣe-ni esiw sidaɣ ʕaƛ-ar ay-n
ele ay bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy yeda eɣe ni esiw sidaɣ ʕaƛ ar ay n
there IN.ABL thither go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG young DEF brother in.one.place village IN.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv v vsuf pron adj suf n1 adv n3 nsuf v vsuf

While going away from there, the young brother came into a village someplace.

Оттуда дальше шел этот младший брат и пришел в одно село.


In text The sheep
ža huni-x oq-nosi xalq’i-a eč’er-x zow-n ik’i-no ele-aɣor mi-n ok’ek’-ƛin
ža huni x oq nosi xalq’i a eč’er x zow n ik’i no ele aɣor mi n ok’ek’ ƛin
DEM1.SG way AD.ESS become ANT.CVB people ERG stop IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB go PROHIB here IN.VERS you and steal.from QUOT
pron n4 nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf pron suf v suf

When he got on his way, the people were stopping him: "Don't go here, you will be stolen as well!"

Когда он выходил на дорогу, люди предупреждали его, не иди туда, тебя тоже похитят мол.


In text Ten friends
ele-ay b-ik’i-n cek’i-a iħu-ay łi-s y-ic’-n muš-n y-ow-n nex-ƛ’oräy neła-ł xizay k’oƛi-n zey nex-x zow-n
ele ay b ik’i n cek’i a iħu ay łi s y ic’ n muš n y ow n nex ƛ’oräy neła ł xizay k’oƛi n zey nex x zow n
there IN.ABL III go PFV.CVB goat.kid ERG river IN.ABL water GEN1 II fill PFV.CVB pot TOP II bring PFV.CVB come SIM.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL CONT.ESS behind run PFV.CVB bear come IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf post v vsuf n3 v vsuf v vsuf

The goat kid went away from there, brought a pot filled with water from the river and when it came back, a bear was running behind it.

Оттуда козленок спустился к реке и когда шел с котелком, наполненным водой, за ним бежал медведь.


In text Ten friends
ele-ay cołizi-n r-oq-n nasin halmaɣ-bi r-izi-n zey-ƛ’ c’ox-n
ele ay cołizi n r oq n nasin halmaɣ bi r izi n zey ƛ’ c’ox n
there IN.ABL unite TOP III.PL become PFV.CVB all friend PL III.PL get.up PFV.CVB bear SUPER.ESS pounce PST.UNW
adv nsuf comp suf pref v vsuf adj n1 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf

Then all the friends united, got up and pounced on the bear.

Вдруг сплотились все друзья и бросились на медведя.


In text Bear Ear
kid-bi-ł xizay yedu kid ele-ar y-aħnad-x t’ar y-aħnad-x y-iči-n yiła-q ɣudi sasił-n
kid bi ł xizay yedu kid ele ar y aħnad x t’ar y aħnad x y iči n yiła q ɣudi sasił n
girl PL CONT.ESS from.behind DEM2.IISG girl there IN.LAT II walk.around IPFV.CVB thither II walk.around IPFV.CVB II be PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG.OBL POSS.ESS day get.dark PST.UNW
n2 nsuf nsuf post pron n2 adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf n4 v vsuf

While the girl walked around hither and thither behind the girls, it got dark around her.

Пока эта девушка туда ходила, сюда ходила за девушками, (день) стемнело.


In text Batsali and the Wolf
ele-ay-gon bitor čan-bi k’edi-x ik’i-ƛ’oräy nesi-de dandir čarma-n r-ici-n nex-x ziru č’aq’ˤi-n
ele ay gon bitor čan bi k’edi x ik’i ƛ’oräy nesi de dandir čarma n r ici n nex x ziru č’aq’ˤi n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither she.goat PL search IPFV.CVB go SIM.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL APUD.ESS towards turban TOP IV tie PFV.CVB come IPFV.CVB fox hit PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv n3 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf post n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n3 v vsuf

While going away from there searching the goats, a fox with a turban ran into him.

Когда оттуда дальше шел в поисках коз, он встретил лису с привязанной чалмой.


In text The old man and the young boy
ele-ay-n b-izi-n q’ˤano-n b-oq-n huni-x ʕaƛ-aɣor
ele ay n b izi n q’ˤano n b oq n huni x ʕaƛ aɣor
there IN.ABL TOP I.PL get.up PFV.CVB two TOP I.PL become PFV.CVB way AD.ESS village IN.VERS
adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf num suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf n3 nsuf

The two got up from there and on their way to the village.

Встали оттуда и оба вместе отправились в путь в село.


In text The gift of the eagle
ele-ay xizor b-uti-n nex-ƛ’oräy cey-a esir-n mi-r siskin šebin r-ukad-x-a-ƛin
ele ay xizor b uti n nex ƛ’oräy cey a esir n mi r siskin šebin r ukad x a ƛin
there IN.ABL back I.PL return PFV.CVB come SIM.CVB eagle ERG ask PST.UNW you LAT any thing IV see PRS Q QUOT
adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron n4 pref v vsuf suf suf

When they were coming back from there, the eagle asked: "Do you see anything?"

На обратном пути орел спросил, видишь ли ты что-нибудь мол.


In text The gift of the eagle
ele-ay bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy akił-n mekod-n bełiqu-s tatu łiy-n
ele ay bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy akił n mekod n bełiqu s tatu łiy n
there IN.ABL thither go SIM.CVB get.tired PFV.CVB be.hungry PFV.CVB hunter GEN1 power end PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 v vsuf

While he went away from there, he got tired and hungry and the hunter's power ended.

Когда оттуда дальше шел, голодный и утомившийся охотник ослаб.


In text Hassan and Hussein
ele-ay-gon bitor b-ˤał-n gulu-n ik’i-n neširu-r sidaɣ ɣˤutku-xor ay-n
ele ay gon bitor b ˤał n gulu n ik’i n neširu r sidaɣ ɣˤutku xor ay n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither III strike PFV.CVB horse TOP go PFV.CVB evening LAT in.one.place house AD.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf n3 suf v vsuf adv nsuf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf

From there he stroke his horse and went on and in the evening arrived at a house in some place.

Оттуда дальше поскакал на коне и к вечеру дошел до одного дома.


In text The fox and the miller
ele-aɣor b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy ziru-de dandir ixiw bˤeƛ’-s reqen-n žeda-ł teł-gon b-ik’i-x ixiw ɣˤʷay-n keze b-oq-n
ele aɣor b ik’i ƛ’oräy ziru de dandir ixiw bˤeƛ’ s reqen n žeda ł teł gon b ik’i x ixiw ɣˤʷay n keze b oq n
there IN.VERS I.PL go SIM.CVB fox APUD.ESS together big sheep GEN1 herd and DEM1.IIPL.OBL CONT.ESS inside CNTR I.PL go IPFV.CVB big dog and meet III become PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf post adj n3pl nsuf n3 suf pron nsuf post suf pref v vsuf adj n3 suf comp pref v vsuf

When they went there, the fox met a big flock of sheep and a large dog walking among them.

Когда туда шли, лиса встретила отару овец и большую собаку среди них.


In text The fox and the miller
nedur-a mi di-s wasi t’ubazi b-odi-x zow-n-ƛin ele-ay-n b-izi-n ziru xan-s kid-der-n b-ik’i-n esi-n neła-q ža ɣˤutku-n maʕišat-n ɣˤʷay-s yoł-ru-łi-n ža-tow-n habihan yoł-ƛin-n
nedur a mi di s wasi t’ubazi b odi x zow n ƛin ele ay n b izi n ziru xan s kid der n b ik’i n esi n neła q ža ɣˤutku n maʕišat n ɣˤʷay s yoł ru łi n ža tow n habihan yoł ƛin n
so Q you me GEN1 testament fulfill III do IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW QUOT there IN.ABL TOP III get.up PFV.CVB fox khan GEN1 daughter APUD.LAT TOP III go PFV.CVB tell PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL POSS.ESS DEM1.SG house and fortune and dog GEN1 be PST.PRT NMLZ and DEM1.SG EMPH and miller be QUOT TOP
adv suf pron pron nsuf n3 comp pref v vsuf v vsuf suf adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 n1 nsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron n4 suf n3 suf n3 nsuf v vsuf deriv suf pron suf suf n1 v suf suf

"So you have fulfilled my wish?", [said] the fox[,] got up from there, went to the king's daughter and told her that the house and the fortune all belong to the dog and that he is just a miller.

Лиса встала оттуда, таким образом что-ли ты выполняешь мое завещание мол, пошла к дочери царя и рассказала о том, что этот дом, богатство принадлежит собаке и сам является мельником мол.


In text The fox and the miller
ele hemedur habihan-r ħilla-n b-odi-n neła-a neła-z rok’u-ƛ’-si murad-n t’ubazi b-odi-n
ele hemedur habihan r ħilla n b odi n neła a neła z rok’u ƛ’ si murad n t’ubazi b odi n
there so miller LAT trickery TOP III do PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN2 heart SUPER.ESS ATTR wish TOP fulfill III do PST.UNW
adv adv n1 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf suf n3 suf comp pref v vsuf

So there it tricked the miller and fulfilled it's own heart's desire.

Вот так лиса схитрила мельника и осуществила свое желание.


In text The testament
nedur r-esu-näy k’ot’onił-ƛin uži-a eƛi-nosi ele k’ot’onił-č’u-a-ƛin kid k’omo y-iłe-n y-oq-n q’ˤida y-iči-n
nedur r esu näy k’ot’onił ƛin uži a eƛi nosi ele k’ot’onił č’u a ƛin kid k’omo y iłe n y oq n q’ˤida y iči n
so IV exist CND.CVB become.shorter QUOT boy ERG say ANT.CVB here become.shorter NEG.PST.WIT Q QUOT girl ball II as TOP II become PFV.CVB down II sit PST.UNW
adv pref v vsuf v suf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv v vsuf suf suf n2 n2 pref conj suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf

When the boy said: "If that's the case, get shorter!", the girl said: "Here, am I not getting shorter?", sat down and became like a ball.

Юноша сказал, в таком случае укорачивайся, девушка превратилась в клубок и села, вот укоротилась мол.


In text The testament
y-exorił-ƛin eƛi-nosi-gon ele y-exorił-č’u-a-ƛin hečk’er-n y-izi-n
y exorił ƛin eƛi nosi gon ele y exorił č’u a ƛin hečk’er n y izi n
II become.longer QUOT say ANT.CVB CNTR here II become.longer NEG.PST.WIT Q QUOT upright TOP II get.up PST.UNW
pref v suf v vsuf suf adv pref v vsuf suf suf adv suf pref v vsuf

And when he said "Get longer!", she said "Here, am I not getting longer?" and got up upright again.

None


In text The testament
qˤaba y-oq-ƛin uži-a eƛi-nosi kid-a adäz-ar kočori b-ayr-n aluk’a y-oq-ƛin-gon eƛi-nosi ad-azay kočori b-utir-n xizor kur-n ele y-oq-s-ƛin
qˤaba y oq ƛin uži a eƛi nosi kid a adäz ar kočori b ayr n aluk’a y oq ƛin gon eƛi nosi ad azay kočori b utir n xizor kur n ele y oq s ƛin
black II become QUOT boy ERG say ANT.CVB girl ERG ahead IN.LAT forelock III bring PFV.CVB white II become QUOT CNTR say ANT.CVB in.front IN.ABL.DIST forelock I.PL turn PFV.CVB back throw PFV.CVB here II become PST.WIT QUOT
adj pref v suf n1 nsuf v vsuf n2 nsuf adv nsuf n3 pref v vsuf adj pref v suf suf v vsuf adv nsuf n3 pref v vsuf adv v vsuf adv pref v vsuf suf

When the boy said: "Get black!", the girl brought her hair ahead, and when he said: "Get white!", he turned her hair away from the front and threw it on her back[, saying]: "Here, I got."

Он сказал, удлиняйся, она встала, вот же удлинялась мол. Юноша сказал, становись черной мол, она накрыла себя волосами, а когда сказал, становись белой мол, она убрала волосы, вот же стала мол.


In text The testament
ele-ay oq-n ik’i-ƛ’oräy yisi-r huni-x xalq’i keze b-oq-n
ele ay oq n ik’i ƛ’oräy yisi r huni x xalq’i keze b oq n
there IN.ABL become PFV.CVB go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT way AD.ESS people meet III become PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf n3 comp pref v vsuf

While he was getting away from there, he met some people on the way.

Когда оттуда дальше шел, по дороге он встретил людей.


In text The testament
Allah-s ħukmu nediw zow-n-ƛin šukru-n b-odi-n neła-z ža q’aʕida-ƛ’ yisi-a yizi b-uy-n šuši-n ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-n
Allah s ħukmu nediw zow n ƛin šukru n b odi n neła z ža q’aʕida ƛ’ yisi a yizi b uy n šuši n ele ay gon bitor ik’i n
God GEN1 decision such be.NPRS PST.UNW QUOT patience TOP III do PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN2 DEM1.SG manner SUPER.ESS DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG DEM2.IPL III indeed TOP bury PFV.CVB there IN.ABL CNTR thither go PST.UNW
n1 nsuf n3 pron v vsuf suf n3 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron n nsuf pron nsuf pron pref adv suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf

"So was Allah's decision.", he [said,] showed patience, burried them in its manner and went away from there.

Аллах так предопределил мол, выразил согласие с тем, что произошло, он их похоронил по настоящему и отправился дальше.


In text The testament
nesi-a eƛi-n ele eže žek’u-s ʕaq’lu b-is-zaƛ’ Allah-a-tow xʷasar odi-n mi-ƛin
nesi a eƛi n ele eže žek’u s ʕaq’lu b is zaƛ’ Allah a tow xʷasar odi n mi ƛin
DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG say PST.UNW here old man GEN1 advice III take CSL.CVB God ERG EMPH rescue do PST.UNW you QUOT
pron nsuf v vsuf adv adj n1 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf n1 nsuf suf comp v vsuf pron suf

He said: "Because you sticked to an old man's advice, God himself has rescued you!"

Он сказал, вот ты придержался совету старика, и сам Аллах защитил тебя.


In text The testament
xizyogon bazargan-z čanta-ay t’aqˤ-n r-is-n neła-a neła-s rikini-a-si uži-n exur-n iyo-s r-ic’-asi r-aɣˤi-tow t’aqˤ r-esu-za čanta-a-n eqer-n ele-ay-gon micxir-s b-ic’-asi kisa-n b-is-n ƛex-ƛ ža-n b-uqˤi-n ƛirba-bi-a di-s rikini-ar xexbi b-exur-s-ƛin ʕaƛ-q aħi–ħur r-odi-a y-oq-n
xizyogon bazargan z čanta ay t’aqˤ n r is n neła a neła s rikini a si uži n exur n iyo s r ic’ asi r aɣˤi tow t’aqˤ r esu za čanta a n eqer n ele ay gon micxir s b ic’ asi kisa n b is n ƛex ƛ ža n b uqˤi n ƛirba bi a di s rikini ar xexbi b exur s ƛin ʕaƛ q aħi–ħur r odi a y oq n
then merchant GEN2 pocket IN.ABL knife TOP IV take PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN1 cradle IN.ESS ATTR son TOP kill PFV.CVB blood GEN1 IV fill RES.PRT IV open EMPH knife IV find LCV pocket IN.ESS TOP put PFV.CVB there IN.ABL CNTR money GEN1 III fill RES.PRT wallet TOP III take PFV.CVB ceiling SUB.ESS DEM1.SG TOP III hide PFV.CVB guest PL ERG me GEN1 cradle IN.LAT children I.PL kill PST.WIT QUOT village POSS.ESS hubbub IV do INF II begin PST.UNW
adv n1 nsuf n4 nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf suf n1 suf v vsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf pref adj suf n4 pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf n nsuf pron suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf n1pl pref v vsuf suf n3 nsuf n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

Then she took a knife out of the merchant's pocket, killed her own son in the cradle, put the open knife stained with blood into his pocket where she found it, took the wallet filled with money from there and hid it under the ceiling, [then] she started to make a hubbub in the village [saying]: "My guests have killed my child in the cradle!"

Затем взял нож из кармана купца, убила в люльке своего ребенка, положила нож, запачканный кровью, обратно в карман, взяла оттуда бумажник с деньгами, спрятала его на потолке и подняла по селу шум-гам, мол, гости убили моего ребенка.


In text Razhbadin and Tawadin
ele-ay b-ik’i-n idu-r b-ay-run esyu-bi-r ža Ražbadin yoł-ru iy-nosi sida-a sis ałno-xay b-egir-č’ey zow-n ʕuraw mix-ƛ’or
ele ay b ik’i n idu r b ay run esyu bi r ža Ražbadin yoł ru iy nosi sida a sis ałno xay b egir č’ey zow n ʕuraw mix ƛ’or
there IN.ABL I.PL go PFV.CVB home LAT I.PL come IMM.ANT.CVB brother PL LAT DEM1.SG Razhbadin be PST.PRT know ANT.CVB one.OBL ERG one embrace AD.ABL I.PL let NEG.PST.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW much time SUPER.LAT
adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf pron n1 v vsuf v vsuf num nsuf num n3 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf adv n3 nsuf

Immediately when they came home, they knew it was Razhbadin, they didn't let each other out of the arms again for a long time.

Пошли они домой и когда братья узнали Ражбадина, долго они друг друга не пускали из объятия.


In text Razhbadin and Tawadin
ele žedu-z ʕaq’lu anu-č’u-ru xabar-ƛ’ di-s qoqoƛu r-egi-s
ele žedu z ʕaq’lu anu č’u ru xabar ƛ’ di s qoqoƛu r egi s
there DEM1.IPL.OBL GEN2 mind be.NEG NEG.PST.WIT PST.PRT story SUPER.ESS me GEN1 laughter IV be.emitted PST.WIT
adv pron nsuf n3 v vsuf vsuf n3 nsuf pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf

There, I'm laughing about their mindless gossip.

...вот над их бестолковыми сплетнями я смеялась».


In text Razhbadin and Tawadin
ele-ay Ražbadin Tawadi-ƛ’ ƛ’iri-r ik’i-n nesi-qor c’ok’inad-n yedu šebi šebin mi di-r r-odi-a berten-łer-n goƛ’i-n-ƛin
ele ay Ražbadin Tawadi ƛ’ ƛ’iri r ik’i n nesi qor c’ok’inad n yedu šebi šebin mi di r r odi a berten łer n goƛ’i n ƛin
there IN.ABL Razhbadin Tavadi SUPER.ESS on LAT go PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.LAT scold PST.UNW DEM2.IISG what thing you me LAT IV do INF marriage CONT.LAT TOP invite PST.UNW QUOT
adv nsuf n1 n1 nsuf post nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf v vsuf pron pron n4 pron pron nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf suf

From there, Razhbadin went up to Tavadi and scolded him: "What is that thing you did to me, inviting me to a marriage?!"

Потом Ражбадин пошел к Тавади и стал поносить его: «Что ты со мной сделал, пригласив на свадьбу?»


In text Razhbadin and Tawadin
ele-ay b-oq-n idu-bi-ɣor b-ik’i-nosi yizi-r elo łˤono-n ʕoloqan-t’a oq-asi žedu-zo-q b-iłi-asi b-iłe-t’a uži-bi b-esu-x
ele ay b oq n idu bi ɣor b ik’i nosi yizi r elo łˤono n ʕoloqan t’a oq asi žedu zo q b iłi asi b iłe t’a uži bi b esu x
there IN.ABL I.PL become PFV.CVB home PL IN.ALL I.PL go ANT.CVB DEM2.IPL.OBL LAT there three TOP young DISTR become RES.PRT DEM1.IPL.OBL ATTR.OBL POSS.ESS I.PL resemble RES.PRT I.PL as DISTR boy PL I.PL find PRS
adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf adv num suf adj suf v vsuf pron suf nsuf pref v vsuf pref conj suf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf

When they went home from there, they found three boys who resembled their own sons when they where young.

Когда они пошли оттуда домой, встретили там троих взрослых юношей, похожих на их сыновей.


In text Mother and daughter
b-oƛƛo zaman b-ik’i-nosi yeda yisi-a yisi-s bˤeƛ’-x ik’i-ƛ’oräy baru-qor eƛi-n ele mi-r his-n hiƛu-n ʕoƛ’-n
b oƛƛo zaman b ik’i nosi yeda yisi a yisi s bˤeƛ’ x ik’i ƛ’oräy baru qor eƛi n ele mi r his n hiƛu n ʕoƛ’ n
III middle time III go ANT.CVB DEM2.ISG DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG DEM2.ISG.OBL GEN1 sheep AD.ESS go SIM.CVB wife POSS.LAT say PFV.CVB here you LAT spring.wool and comb and spindle and
pref adv n3 pref v vsuf pron pron nsuf pron nsuf n3pl nsuf v vsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf n4 suf n2 suf n4 suf

After some time has passed, while he went to his flock of sheep, he said to his wife: "Here is wool, a comb and a spindle for you.

Через некоторое время, перед тем как идти на выгон овец, он сказал жене: «Вот тебе шерсть, шерсточесалка и веретено.


In text Ohoyo
ele-xa hudu-law žek’u ža Ox̌oyo di yoł
ele xa hudu law žek’u ža Ox̌oyo di yoł
here INT so VOC man DEM1.SG Ohoyo me be
adv suf excl nsuf n1 pron n1 pron v

"Lo and behold, dear man, I am this Ohoyo.

«Вот, дорогой человек, я и есть тот самый Охойо.


In text This is not your merit
xizyo eni-a uži-qor eƛi-x b-ik’u-r-ani-r-ce-tow micxir ele-zo-x anu-ƛin
xizyo eni a uži qor eƛi x b ik’u r ani r ce tow micxir ele zo x anu ƛin
afterwards mother ERG son POSS.LAT say PRS I.PL burn CAUS MSD LAT EQU1 EMPH money here ATTR.OBL AD.ESS be.NEG QUOT
adv n2 nsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf deriv nsuf nsuf suf n3 adv suf nsuf v suf

Afterwards the mother said to her son: "There is no money here to be burnt."

Тогда мать сказала сыну: «У нас нет столько денег, чтобы их сжигать».


In text This is not your merit
ele hoboda mi-s mi eɣʷedi-n et’-n b-iqir-asi micxir b-oq-zaƛ’ c’i-daɣor kur-a b-ay-č’i-ƛin eƛi-n babi-a uži-a nesi-a nesi-r micxir b-odi-a oq-s-ƛin rok’u č’eze r-oq-nosi
ele hoboda mi s mi eɣʷedi n et’ n b iqir asi micxir b oq zaƛ’ c’i daɣor kur a b ay č’i ƛin eƛi n babi a uži a nesi a nesi r micxir b odi a oq s ƛin rok’u č’eze r oq nosi
there that you GEN1 you sweat TOP pour PFV.CVB III win RES.PRT money III become CSL.CVB fire APUD.VERS throw INF III must NEG.FUT QUOT say PFV.CVB dad ERG boy ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT money III do INF begin PST.WIT QUOT heart convinced[?] IV become ANT.CVB
adv pron pron nsuf pron n4 suf v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf n3 nsuf n1 nsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf suf n4 comp pref v vsuf

"There, because it's the money you earned with your own sweat, I don't have to throw it into the fire.", said the father, and was convinced that his son earned money for himself.

«Вот этих денег нельзя бросать в огонь, так как ты их заработал своим потом», - сказал отец, когда убедился в том, что сын начал самостоятельно зарабатывать деньги.


In text Atid and Qarum
ʕeziyaw b-iš-nosi r-oč’iw łi-n ħaƛu-n halmaɣ-bi ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x b-oq-n
ʕeziyaw b nosi r oč’iw łi n ħaƛu n halmaɣ bi ele ay gon bitor huni x b oq n
much I.PL eat ANT.CVB IV cold water TOP drink PFV.CVB friend PL there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS I.PL become PST.UNW
adv pref v vsuf pref adj n4 suf v vsuf n1 nsuf adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

After they had eaten much, the friends drank cold water and set out from there.

Наелись, выпили холодной воды и пошли дальше.


In text Atid and Qarum
ele-aɣor halmaɣłi-n sadaq eli r-ik’i-nosi ɣudes q’ˤano–łˤono-t’a posu-s šebin r-iqi-xosi elu-r
ele aɣor halmaɣłi n sadaq eli r ik’i nosi ɣudes q’ˤano–łˤono t’a posu s šebin r iqi xosi elu r
there IN.VERS friendship TOP together we III.PL go ANT.CVB daily two.or.three DISTR cattle GEN1 thing IV get PRS.PRT we(I)OBL LAT
adv nsuf n4 suf adv pron pref v vsuf adv num suf n4 nsuf n4 pref v vsuf pron nsuf

When we friends go there together, we could each get two or three heads of cattle a day.

Мы с друзьями идем туда и ежедневно забиваем две-три головы скота.


In text Atid and Qarum
ele-ay-gon bitor ʕAt’id kik waħo b-ik’i-x zow-ru-ni y-eže-ni ɣˤul-xor ik’i-n
ele ay gon bitor ʕAt’id kik waħo b ik’i x zow ru ni y eže ni ɣˤul xor ik’i n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither Atid spring below III go IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.PRT DEF II big DEF stone AD.LAT go PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv n1 n3 adv pref v vsuf v vsuf suf pref adj suf n2 nsuf v vsuf

From there Atid went to a big stone, where a spring was flowing below.

Оттуда Хлебосол пошел к большому камню, под которым протекал родник.


In text Atid and Qarum
ele hemediw šebin Q’arum-r r-oq-n hudul–halmaɣłi-ł teł ħalikataw šebin r-odi-zaƛ’
ele hemediw šebin Q’arum r r oq n hudul–halmaɣłi ł teł ħalikataw šebin r odi zaƛ’
there such.a thing Qarum LAT IV happen PST.UNW friendship CONT.ESS inside mean thing IV do CSL.CVB
adv adj n4 n1 nsuf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf post adj n4 pref v vsuf

Such a thing there happened to Qarum, because he did something mean inside a friendship.

Вот такой случай произошел со Жмотом, который подло поступил с другом.


In text Three brothers
ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x ik’i-ƛ’oräy zaman-łaz yisi-ƛ’ meko c’ox-n
ele ay gon bitor huni x ik’i ƛ’oräy zaman łaz yisi ƛ’ meko c’ox n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS go SIM.CVB time CONT.ESS.DIST DEM2.ISG.OBL SUPER.ESS hunger hit PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf pron nsuf n3 v vsuf

While he was going away from there on his way, after a while the hunger hit him.

Когда он пошел дальше по дороге, через некоторое время его охватил голод.


In text Three brothers
dice-gon mekod-x oq-łin sis ya geni ya heneš ele-ay b-et’ur-ani-x ˤuƛ’-n ža
dice gon mekod x oq łin sis ya geni ya heneš ele ay b et’ur ani x ˤuƛ’ n ža
how.much CNTR be.hungry IPFV.CVB become CNC.CVB one either pear either apple there IN.ABL III pull.out MSD AD.ESS be.afraid PST.UNW DEM1.SG
pron suf v vsuf v vsuf num conj n3 conj n3 adv nsuf pref v deriv nsuf v vsuf pron

But no matter how hungry he was, he was afraid to pluck either a pear or an apple.

Хотя он был очень голоден, он боялся сорвать хотя бы одно яблоко или грушу.


In text Three brothers
ele-ay bitor iš–uti-n ik’i-nosi hemeł-tow azbar-xor ay-n
ele ay bitor iš–uti n ik’i nosi hemeł tow azbar xor ay n
there IN.ABL thither eat PFV.CVB go ANT.CVB DEM4.IISG.OBL EMPH palace AD.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv v vsuf v vsuf pron suf n3 nsuf v vsuf

He ate and from there he went further and came to the same palace.

Он там поел, пошел дальше и пришел к тому же дворцу.


In text Three brothers
elo ža iš–uti-n łi-n ħaƛu-n ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x oq-n ik’i-n neła ɣˤanabi-z baɣ-xor ay-n
elo ža iš–uti n łi n ħaƛu n ele ay gon bitor huni x oq n ik’i n neła ɣˤanabi z baɣ xor ay n
there DEM1.SG eat PFV.CVB water TOP drink PFV.CVB there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS become PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL woman GEN2 garden AD.LAT come PST.UNW
adv pron v vsuf n4 suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron n2 nsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf

There he ate and drank the water, and went on on his way and came to that woman's garden.

Он там поел, выпил воды, пошел дальше по дороге и добрался до сада той женщины.


In text Three brothers
ele-ay-gon bˤeƛ’q’ˤu-n b-iži-n aħo-łun ik’i-s
ele ay gon bˤeƛ’q’ˤu n b iži n aħo łun ik’i s
there IN.ABL CNTR sheep TOP III carry PFV.CVB shepherd LHUN go PST.WIT
adv nsuf suf n3 suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf

From there I went as a shepherd to carry sheep.

Потом пошел пасти овец.


In text Three brothers
ele-ay bitor b-oxi-n b-ik’i-x boc’i-n ax-ł šiši-ru-ni xarceli-d bix kosi-x xizaz-gon et’u-č’ey neła-a kosi-ru-ni bix r-utir-x di-n ik’i-x zow-s nedur-ay ža-gon bˤeƛ’-a-n r-ac’-x zow-s
ele ay bitor b oxi n b ik’i x boc’i n ax ł šiši ru ni xarceli d bix kosi x xizaz gon et’u č’ey neła a kosi ru ni bix r utir x di n ik’i x zow s nedur ay ža gon bˤeƛ’ a n r ac’ x zow s
there IN.ABL thither III run.away PFV.CVB III go IPFV.CVB wolf TOP belly CONT.ESS get.stuck PST.PRT DEF scythe INSTR grass mow IPFV.CVB behind CNTR stay.behind NEG.PST.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG mow PST.PRT DEF grass IV gather IPFV.CVB me TOP go IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.WIT so IN.ABL DEM1.SG CNTR sheep ERG TOP IV eat IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.WIT
adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf n4 nsuf v vsuf suf n nsuf n4 v vsuf adv suf v vsuf pron nsuf v vsuf suf n4 pref v vsuf pron suf v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf pron suf n3pl nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf

From there the wolf ran away with the scythe being stuck in the belly mowing grass, but I didn't stay behind but went gathering the mowed grass; so the sheep were eating it.

Волк побежал оттуда и косил траву вонзившей в ребро косой, а я шел за ним не отрываясь, собирая скошенную им траву, овцы по ходу тоже ели.


In text The girl's feat
neła-z meča sis ɣˤʷay-n b-exur-n neła-s rok’u-n r-oɣ-n babiw-der ik’i-n ele di-z esiw-s rok’u-ƛin
neła z meča sis ɣˤʷay n b exur n neła s rok’u n r n babiw der ik’i n ele di z esiw s rok’u ƛin
DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN2 instead.of one dog TOP III kill PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL GEN1 heart TOP IV take.away PFV.CVB father APUD.LAT go PFV.CVB here me GEN2 sister GEN1 heart QUOT
pron nsuf post num n3 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf n2 nsuf n4 suf

Instead of her, he killed a dog and took out its heart and went to his father: "Here, my sister's heart."

Вместо нее он убил собаку, вырвал ее сердце и пошел к отцу: «Вот сердце моей сестры».


In text The girl's feat
ele-aɣor yizi gama-ƛ’-n zow-n raład-n b-oɣ-n b-ik’i-a b-ay-x zow-n
ele aɣor yizi gama ƛ’ n zow n raład n b n b ik’i a b ay x zow n
here IN.VERS DEM2.IPL boat SUPER.ESS TOP ride PFV.CVB sea TOP III cross PFV.CVB I.PL go INF I.PL come IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
adv nsuf pron n3 nsuf suf v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf

They came back in a boat to cross the sea.

Они должны были поплыть туда на лодке по морю.


In text The girl's feat
ele-ay-gon bitor y-ik’i-ƛ’oräy yedu sida b-eže ʕaƛ-ar y-ay-n
ele ay gon bitor y ik’i ƛ’oräy yedu sida b eže ʕaƛ ar y ay n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither II go SIM.CVB DEM2.IISG one.OBL III big village IN.LAT II come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf pron num pref adj n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

When she went further from there, she came to a big village.

Пошла она оттуда и дошла до одного большого села.


In text The girl's feat
ele-ay y-izi-n yedu howlo igo-za-tow yoł-ru-ni ħon-ƛ’aɣor y-ik’i-n aħo-z q’ay-xor y-ay-n
ele ay y izi n yedu howlo igo za tow yoł ru ni ħon ƛ’aɣor y ik’i n aħo z q’ay xor y ay n
there IN.ABL II get PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG there near ZA EMPH be PST.PRT DEF mountain SUPER.VERS II go PFV.CVB shepherd GEN2 shelter AD.LAT II come PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pron adv adv suf suf v vsuf suf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

From there, she went further toward a mountain nearby and came to a shepherd's shelter.

После этого она поднялась на близлежащую гору и подошла к шалашу чабана.


In text The girl's feat
ele-aɣor b-ik’i-ani-x ħadur b-oq-ƛ’oräy xediw-ƛ’or aħin b-ay-n askar-n b-oɣ-n ƛˤori-ł ik’i-n
ele aɣor b ik’i ani x ħadur b oq ƛ’oräy xediw ƛ’or aħin b ay n askar n b n ƛˤori ł ik’i n
there IN.VERS I.PL go MSD AD.ESS prepare I.PL become SIM.CVB husband SUPER.LAT rock III come PFV.CVB army TOP III take.away PFV.CVB war CONT.ESS go PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v deriv nsuf comp pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf

While they prepared themselves to go there, the alarm came unto the husband, he took the army and went to war.

а в это время ее мужа призвали в армию, и вместе с войском он ушел на войну.


In text The girl's feat
ele-ay bitor-gon b-ik’i-xozo q’ˤuya gama-ƛ’aɣor-n y-izi-n ža xʷasar-n y-oq-n neła-ƛ’-tow-n raład-z lilyo-xaɣor y-ok’eł-n
ele ay bitor gon b ik’i xozo q’ˤuya gama ƛ’aɣor n y izi n ža xʷasar n y oq n neła ƛ’ tow n raład z lilyo xaɣor y ok’eł n
there IN.ABL thither CNTR I.PL go PRS.PRT.OBL other boat SUPER.VERS TOP II get.up PFV.CVB DEM1.SG rescue TOP II become PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL SUPER.ESS EMPH TOP sea GEN2 river.bank AD.VERS II escape PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv suf pref v vsuf n n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pron comp suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf suf suf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

She got to another boat that was going from there to somewhere else, got rescued and escaped on it to the seashore.

Там она поднялась на другую лодку, еле спаслась и вышла на берег.


In text The widow's son
ele-ay-gon bitor ħoši-n b-iži-n yeda ik’i-ƛ’oräy yisi-de dandir quqäsi reƛ teƛ-x bazargan c’ox-x
ele ay gon bitor ħoši n b iži n yeda ik’i ƛ’oräy yisi de dandir quqäsi reƛ teƛ x bazargan c’ox x
there IN.ABL CNTR thither hide TOP III carry PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL APUD.ESS towards dry meat sell IPFV.CVB merchant meet PRS
adv nsuf suf adv n4 suf pref v vsuf pron v vsuf pron nsuf post adj n4 v vsuf n1 v vsuf

While he was going on with the hide, he met a merchant who was selling dried meat.

Когда он шел дальше со шкурой, встретил торговца, который продает сушеное мясо.


In text The widow's son
ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy nesi uži-ł sis ɣˤanabi c’ox-n
ele ay gon bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy nesi uži ł sis ɣˤanabi c’ox n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither go SIM.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL boy CONT.ESS one woman meet PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf pron n1 nsuf num n2 v vsuf

While he went further from there, that boy met a woman.

Пошел юноша дальше и встретил одну женщину.


In text The widow's son
xediw maħor ok’eł-run-gon ɣamas-a teł-ay maħor-n b-oq-n ele-ay b-oxi-n bazargan-bi-n b-ok’eł-n
xediw maħor ok’eł run gon ɣamas a teł ay maħor n b oq n ele ay b oxi n bazargan bi n b ok’eł n
husband outside go.away IMM.ANT.CVB CNTR box IN.ESS inside IN.ABL outside TOP I.PL become PFV.CVB there IN.ABL I.PL run.away PFV.CVB merchant PL TOP I.PL escape PST.UNW
n1 adv v vsuf suf n2 nsuf post nsuf adv suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf

Right after the husband went outside, the merchants got out of the box and ran away.

Когда муж выскочил на улицу, купцы вышли из сундука и тоже успели убежать.


In text The widow's son
ele-ay bitor ok’eł-nosi b-oɣ-n ziya-s ħoši-n kur-n oq-n idu-ɣor ik’i-n
ele ay bitor ok’eł nosi b n ziya s ħoši n kur n oq n idu ɣor ik’i n
there IN.ABL thither escape ANT.CVB III take.away PFV.CVB cow GEN1 hide TOP throw PFV.CVB become PFV.CVB home IN.ALL go PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n4 suf v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf

When he had escaped from there, he threw the cow's hide away and went home.

После того, как ушел оттуда, он выбросил коровью шкуру и пошел домой.


In text A father, his son, and Oku
kid-a eƛi-n ʕelmu y-iy-xosi nasin babi-a b-exur-xosi ele hemedur-t’a b-exur-ru-bi-s ƛuza-bi yoł yizi-ƛin
kid a eƛi n ʕelmu y iy xosi nasin babi a b exur xosi ele hemedur t’a b exur ru bi s ƛuza bi yoł yizi ƛin
girl ERG say PST.UNW science II know PRS.PRT all dad ERG I.PL kill PRS.PRT here so DISTR I.PL kill PST.PRT PL GEN1 bone PL be DEM2.IPL QUOT
n2 nsuf v vsuf n2 pref v vsuf adj n3 nsuf pref v vsuf adv adv suf pref v vsuf nsuf nsuf n4 nsuf v pron suf

The girl said: "My father kills all who know about science, these here are the bones of the thus killed."

Девушка сказала: «Отец убивает всех, кто постигает науку, вот это и есть кости тех, кто был убит по этой причине».


In text The father and his three sons
sida qu-ł yisi-r šuda-ƛ’or gulu-n b-ay-asi b-esu-n ža ele-ay xizor b-oxir-a oq-n
sida qu ł yisi r šuda ƛ’or gulu n b ay asi b esu n ža ele ay xizor b oxir a oq n
one.OBL day CONT.ESS DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT graveyard SUPER.LAT horse TOP III come RES.PRT III find PFV.CVB DEM1.SG there IN.ABL back III chase INF begin PST.UNW
num n4 nsuf pron nsuf n4 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf v vsuf

One day he found a horse that had come onto the grave, and he began to chase it away.

Однажды он увидел на могиле коня и пытался его оттуда прогнать.


In text The father and his three sons
hemeła zaman-ł ʕaƛ-a xabar b-oƛix-n qala-z ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or gulu-n b-izir-n ele-ay kid y-ok’ek’-a k’ʷeze y-oq-ru žek’u-x xan-a ža y-egir-x-ƛin
hemeła zaman ł ʕaƛ a xabar b oƛix n qala z ƛ’ˤu ƛ’or gulu n b izir n ele ay kid y ok’ek’ a k’ʷeze y oq ru žek’u x xan a ža y egir x ƛin
DEM4.IISG.OBL time CONT.ESS village IN.ESS story III appear PST.UNW fortress GEN2 roof SUPER.LAT horse TOP III lift PFV.CVB there IN.ABL daughter II remove INF can II become PST.PRT man AD.ESS khan ERG DEM1.SG II send PRS QUOT
pron n3 nsuf n3 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf n2 pref v vsuf comp pref v vsuf n1 nsuf n1 nsuf pron pref v vsuf suf

At some time, a rumor appeared in the village: The king would marry off his daughter to the man who is able to lift a horse onto the roof of his fortress and to steal his daughter from there.

В это время по селу пошла молва, что хан выдает свою дочь за того, кто сможет поднять коня на крышу крепости и похитить ее.


In text The father and his three sons
b-ay-run-tow yisi-s gulu qala-z ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or-n b-et’u-n k’oƛi-n ele-ay hič’č’a y-eɣe-ni xan-s kid-n y-ok’ek’-n idu-ɣor nex-n
b ay run tow yisi s gulu qala z ƛ’ˤu ƛ’or n b et’u n k’oƛi n ele ay hič’č’a y eɣe ni xan s kid n y ok’ek’ n idu ɣor nex n
III come IMM.ANT.CVB EMPH DEM2.ISG.OBL GEN1 horse fortress GEN2 roof SUPER.LAT TOP III jump PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB there IN.ABL the.most II young DEF khan GEN1 daughter TOP II steal PFV.CVB home IN.ALL come PST.UNW
pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf n3 n3 nsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf adv pref adj suf n1 nsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf

Right after it arrived, his horse jumped onto the fortress' roof and from there he stole the youngest daughter of the king and came home.

Когда приехал, его конь прыгнул на крышу крепости, младший брат похитил самую младшую дочь хана и вернулся домой.


In text The father and his three sons
ƛa b-ezu-a b-ik’i-an-ƛin yisi-a esyu-bi gulu-bi r-ukar-ani-x b-iži-n xizyogon xan-s kid-bi r-uqˤi-n zow-ru-ni idu-ɣor b-iži-n ele žedu łˤono-n kid-bi ent’o yoł-ƛin
ƛa b ezu a b ik’i an ƛin yisi a esyu bi gulu bi r ukar ani x b iži n xizyogon xan s kid bi r uqˤi n zow ru ni idu ɣor b iži n ele žedu łˤono n kid bi ent’o yoł ƛin
go.IMPR I.PL look INF I.PL go FUT.DEF QUOT DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG brother PL horse PL III.PL show MSD AD.ESS I.PL lead PFV.CVB then khan GEN1 daughter PL II.PL hide PFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.PRT DEF home IN.ALL I.PL lead PST.UNW here DEM1.IIPL three TOP daughter PL here be QUOT
excl pref v vsuf pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v deriv nsuf pref v vsuf adv n1 nsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf suf adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv pron num suf n2 nsuf adv v suf

"Come, we'll go looking.", and he led his brothers to show them the horses, and then he led them to the room where he was hiding the king's daughters, "So here are the three daughters."

«Пойдемте, посмотрим», - он повел своих братьев показать коней, затем они пошли в комнату, где были спрятаны дочери хана: «Вот все эти девушки прячутся здесь».


In text The wise daughter
ele enła onoču-s k’eneč’-bi-n r-iži-n idu-ɣor-n ik’i-n sasaq-qor k’eneč’-łay xexoy-bi-n r-oɣ-n di-qor r-ow-n horo-ƛin
ele enła onoču s k’eneč’ bi n r iži n idu ɣor n ik’i n sasaq qor k’eneč’ łay xexoy bi n r n di qor r ow n horo ƛin
there DEM3b.IISG.OBL hen GEN1 egg PL TOP IV carry PFV.CVB home IN.ALL TOP go PFV.CVB in.the.morning POSS.LAT egg CONT.ABL young.animal PL TOP III.PL hatch PFV.CVB me POSS.LAT III.PL bring PFV.CVB come.IMPR QUOT
adv pron n3 nsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf n2 nsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pref v vsuf v suf

"Here, carry these chicken eggs to your home; tomorrow bring me the chicks that have hatched from the egg."

- Возьми с собой домой яйца вот этой курицы, до утра выведи из яиц цыплят и принеси мне».


In text The wise daughter
kid-a mołi-n nesi-q žeda k’eneč’-bi-łay r-oɣ-ru-ni xexoy-bi t’o-r r-ow-näy mekod-n r-exu-ƛin eƛi-o mi xan-qor ele enza ɣˤul-z zarba-bi-łay-gon mi žeda-r teƛ-ani-x muhu-bi r-odi-o r-iš-r-n ruħ-n b-ayr-n xizyo r-ow-an di žedu t’o-r-ƛin
kid a mołi n nesi q žeda k’eneč’ bi łay r ru ni xexoy bi t’o r r ow näy mekod n r exu ƛin eƛi o mi xan qor ele enza ɣˤul z zarba bi łay gon mi žeda r teƛ ani x muhu bi r odi o r r n ruħ n b ayr n xizyo r ow an di žedu t’o r ƛin
daughter ERG teach PST.UNW DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS DEM1.IIPL.OBL egg PL CONT.ABL IV hatch PST.PRT DEF young.animal PL here LAT III.PL bring CND.CVB be.hungry PFV.CVB IV die QUOT say IMPR you khan POSS.LAT there DEM3b.IIPL.OBL stone GEN2 crushed.stone PL CONT.ABL CNTR you DEM1.IIPL.OBL LAT give MSD AD.ESS granule PL IV do IMPR IV eat CAUS PFV.CVB power TOP III bring PFV.CVB afterwards IV bring FUT.DEF me DEM1.IIPL.OBL here LAT QUOT
n2 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron n2 nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf suf n3 nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf pref v suf v vsuf pron n1 nsuf adv pron n2 nsuf n nsuf nsuf suf pron pron nsuf v deriv nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf pron pron adv nsuf suf

His daughter explained to him: "'Because I brought these young animals here, which hatched from the eggs, they will die of hunger.', tell this to the king, 'make grain out of these crushed stones to give it to me, I'll feed it and it will bring power to them, afterwards I will bring them here.'"

Дочь объяснила ему: «Ты скажи хану, что если ты привезешь ему цыплят, выведенных из тех яиц, они помрут с голоду, поэтому попроси его превратить эти камешки в зерно, чтобы дать им, тогда ты их накормишь, они наберут силы, и ты их привезешь».


In text The wise daughter
sida ħiƛ’oqu-q-n r-utir-n xan-ƛ’or r-egir-n ele enda ħaramaw reƛ yoł-ƛin
sida ħiƛ’oqu q n r utir n xan ƛ’or r egir n ele enda ħaramaw reƛ yoł ƛin
one.OBL handkerchief POSS.ESS TOP IV gather PFV.CVB khan SUPER.LAT IV send PST.UNW there DEM3b.SG prohibited meat be QUOT
num n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf adv pron adj n4 v suf

They gathered it in one handkerchief and sent it to the king: "There is the prohibited meat."

Завернула в носовой платок и послала хану: вот, мол, это и есть недозволенное мясо.


In text The smith's son
ele-ay izi-n ik’i-n yeda ʕazar ƛˤeb-a ik’i-n ʕazar ɣudi ik’i-n sida iħu-z lilyo-xor ay-n
ele ay izi n ik’i n yeda ʕazar ƛˤeb a ik’i n ʕazar ɣudi ik’i n sida iħu z lilyo xor ay n
there IN.ABL get PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG thousand year IN.ESS go PFV.CVB thousand day go PFV.CVB one.OBL river GEN2 river.bank AD.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron num n2 nsuf v vsuf num n4 v vsuf num n3 nsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf

From there he got away and went on a thousand years and a thousand days and came to a riverbank.

Он встал и пошел оттуда, шел тысячи лет, шел тысячи дней и дошел до берега одной реки.


In text The smith's son
ele-ay-gon izi-n ik’i-n yeda hemeła-tow iħu-z lilyo-x qoq-bi yoł-za moči-ƛ’or ay-n
ele ay gon izi n ik’i n yeda hemeła tow iħu z lilyo x qoq bi yoł za moči ƛ’or ay n
there IN.ABL CNTR get.up PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG DEM4.IISG.OBL EMPH river GEN2 river.bank AD.ESS cliff PL be LCV place SUPER.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf pron pron suf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf

He got up from there, went along that river bank and came to a place where a cliff was.

Он поднялся, пошел по берегу реки и добрался до скалистой местности.


In text The smith's son
ele-az egi-n oq-an-ƛin zow-ru yeda iħu-łxor ˤoƛ’u-n ik’i-n besuro-z haqu-ar keze oq-n
ele az egi n oq an ƛin zow ru yeda iħu łxor ˤoƛ’u n ik’i n besuro z haqu ar keze oq n
there IN.ESS.DIST go.into PFV.CVB become FUT.CVB QUOT be.NPRS PST.PRT DEM2.ISG river CONT.VERS fall PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB fish GEN2 mouth IN.LAT meet become PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf suf v vsuf pron n3 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf n2 nsuf comp v vsuf

He was about to go that way, but fell into the river and into the jaws of a fish.

Он решил перейти это место, но свалился в реку и угодил в пасть рыбе.


In text The smith's son
yeda-gon et’u-n k’oƛi-n gulu-ƛ’or-n izi-n xizaz-a-gon ħuržen-bi-n r-ici-n q’ˤim-ƛ’-gon k’uk-n er-n ele-ay bitor oxi-n
yeda gon et’u n k’oƛi n gulu ƛ’or n izi n xizaz a gon ħuržen bi n r ici n q’ˤim ƛ’ gon k’uk n er n ele ay bitor oxi n
DEM2.ISG CNTR jump PFV.CVB jump PFV.CVB horse SUPER.LAT TOP get.up PFV.CVB behind IN.ESS CNTR bag PL and III.PL tie PFV.CVB head SUPER.ESS CNTR cap TOP put PFV.CVB there IN.ABL thither run.away PST.UNW
pron suf v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf n nsuf suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf n3 suf v vsuf adv nsuf adv v vsuf

He, however, jumped onto the horse, tied the bags onto it, put the cap onto his head and rode away from there.

А он вскочил на коня, привязал позади чересседельные сумки, надел на голову шапку и поскакал оттуда.


In text The smith's son
łˤora ɣudi yaħ b-odi-n nesi-a ele-ay soder yaħ b-oq-n-anu nesi-q
łˤora ɣudi yaħ b odi n nesi a ele ay soder yaħ b oq n anu nesi q
three.OBL day conscience III do PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG there IN.ABL upward conscience III become PFV.CVB NEG DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS
num n4 n3 pref v vsuf pron nsuf adv nsuf post n3 pref v vsuf vsuf pron nsuf

Three days he had his conscience, then his conscience wasn't enough anymore.

Он терпел в течение трех дней, а потом не вытерпел.


In text The smith's son
ele hemedur r-oq-xosi eƛi-ru šebin r-is-č’i-zaƛ’
ele hemedur r oq xosi eƛi ru šebin r is č’i zaƛ’
there so IV become PRS.PRT say PST.PRT thing IV take NEG.FUT.CVB CSL.CVB
adv adv pref v vsuf v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf vsuf

Such a thing there happens if you don't take what is being said.

Вот так и происходит, когда не следуют совету.


In text The prince and the princess
howži ele-ay izi-n oq-ƛ’oräy xan-z uži-q esiw-z xediw-a esir-n šebi mi-r di t’ay neƛ-an-ƛin micxir-a mesed-a q’ˤuya maʕišat-a-ƛin
howži ele ay izi n oq ƛ’oräy xan z uži q esiw z xediw a esir n šebi mi r di t’ay neƛ an ƛin micxir a mesed a q’ˤuya maʕišat a ƛin
now there IN.ABL get.up PFV.CVB begin SIM.CVB khan GEN2 son POSS.ESS sister GEN2 husband ERG ask PST.UNW what you LAT me from.here give FUT.DEF QUOT money Q gold Q other fortune Q QUOT
adv adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf n1 nsuf n2 nsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf pron pron nsuf pron adv v vsuf suf n3 suf n3 suf adj n3 suf suf

Now, while he began to get up from there again, the prince was asked by his sister's husband: "What shall I give you from there? Money, gold or another fortune?"

Когда он встал и выходил оттуда, муж сестры спросил ханского сына: «Что тебе дать: деньги, золото или другое богатство?»


In text The prince and the princess
ele hemediw yoł di-s gani-ƛin eƛi-n uži-a
ele hemediw yoł di s gani ƛin eƛi n uži a
there such.a be me GEN1 bull.calf QUOT say PST.UNW boy ERG
adv adj v pron nsuf n3 suf v vsuf n1 nsuf

"Well, so is my bull.", said the boy.

«Вот такой у меня бык», - сказал юноша.


In text Two brothers and one sister
xan-r bič’zi r-oq-n elo q’ˤano c’ohor zow-ru-łi-n sisi-ni-gon ele-ay oxi-n ik’i-ru-łi-n
xan r bič’zi r oq n elo q’ˤano c’ohor zow ru łi n sisi ni gon ele ay oxi n ik’i ru łi n
khan LAT understand IV become PST.UNW there two thief be.NPRS PST.PRT NMLZ and other DEF CNTR here IN.ABL run.away PFV.CVB go PST.PRT NMLZ and
n1 nsuf comp pref v vsuf adv num n1 v vsuf deriv suf adj suf suf adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf deriv suf

The king understood that there were two thiefs and the other one had run away from there.

Хан понял, что там было два вора, и то, что другой оттуда сбежал.


In text Two brothers and one sister
eže-ni esyu-a esi-n č’ikay-s tungi-n b-is-n łi-xor-n y-ik’i kik-xar y-ik’i-ƛ’oräy yaħ-n b-odi-o ele-azay tungi-n b-ic’-n nex-ƛ’oräy esiw-z žanaza-xor y-ay-nosi tungi q’ˤida-r b-ˤoƛ’u-a b-egir-n xeci
eže ni esyu a esi n č’ikay s tungi n b is n łi xor n y ik’i kik xar y ik’i ƛ’oräy yaħ n b odi o ele azay tungi n b ic’ n nex ƛ’oräy esiw z žanaza xor y ay nosi tungi q’ˤida r b ˤoƛ’u a b egir n xeci
old DEF brother ERG tell PST.UNW glass GEN1 copper.jug TOP III take PFV.CVB water AD.LAT TOP II go spring AD.VERS II go SIM.CVB patience TOP III do IMPR there IN.ABL.DIST copper.jug TOP III fill PFV.CVB come SIM.CVB brother GEN2 corpse AD.LAT II come ANT.CVB copper.jug down LAT III fall INF III let PFV.CVB leave
adj suf n1 nsuf v vsuf n2 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf pref v n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf v

The older brother told: "Take a glass jug and go to the water; when you go to the spring, be patient and when you fill the jug there, come to your brother's corpse, let the jug fall down and leave.

Старший брат сказал: «Пойди за водой со стеклянным кувшином, потерпи, когда пойдешь к роднику, а при возвращении с полным кувшином, когда дойдешь до трупа брата, урони кувшин на землю.


In text Two brothers and one sister
xizyogon urɣizi oq-n xan c’ohor-s q’ˤim anu-č’u-ru-ni cudi sidaɣ qun-xor-n b-ayr-an nesi-z ʕagarłi-a ža šuda-ł šuši-ani-x ele-ay b-iži-č’ey xeci-č’i hemeł-ƛ’ di-r šebi ža c’ohor yoł-ru-n iy-ƛin
xizyogon urɣizi oq n xan c’ohor s q’ˤim anu č’u ru ni cudi sidaɣ qun xor n b ayr an nesi z ʕagarłi a ža šuda ł šuši ani x ele ay b iži č’ey xeci č’i hemeł ƛ’ di r šebi ža c’ohor yoł ru n iy ƛin
then thinking become PST.UNW khan thief GEN1 head be.NEG NEG.PST.WIT PST.PRT DEF corpse in.one.place farmstead AD.LAT TOP III bring FUT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN2 relatives ERG DEM1.SG graveyard CONT.ESS bury MSD AD.ESS there IN.ABL III carry NEG.PST.CVB leave NEG.FUT DEM4.IISG.OBL SUPER.ESS me LAT who DEM1.SG thief be PST.PRT TOP know QUOT
adv comp v vsuf n1 n1 nsuf n4 v vsuf vsuf suf n3 adv n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf n3 nsuf pron n4 nsuf v deriv nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf pron pron n1 v vsuf suf v suf

Then the king pondered: "I will bring the thief's headless corpse to the farmstead, his relatives won't leave without taking him from there to bury him on a graveyard."

Тогда хан подумал: «Отвезу безголовый труп вора на хутор, его родственники не оставят его там без погребения, вот тогда я узнаю, кто был этот вор».


In text Two brothers and one sister
elo-n eɣe-ni esyu-a žedu-r sis ħilla urɣizi b-odi-n araq’i-s b-ic’-asi q’urec’ni-n b-iži-n ik’i-n xan-s nukar-bi-n ħalik’-n ele-ay eže-ni esiw-s cudi b-ok’ek’-an-ƛin
elo n eɣe ni esyu a žedu r sis ħilla urɣizi b odi n araq’i s b ic’ asi q’urec’ni n b iži n ik’i n xan s nukar bi n ħalik’ n ele ay eže ni esiw s cudi b ok’ek’ an ƛin
there TOP young DEF brother ERG DEM1.IPL.OBL LAT one trickery thinking III do PST.UNW vodka GEN1 III fill RES.PRT mule TOP III lead PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB khan GEN1 henchman PL TOP water PFV.CVB there IN.ABL old DEF brother GEN1 corpse III steal FUT.DEF QUOT
adv suf adj suf n1 nsuf pron nsuf num n3 comp pref v vsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf n1 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf adj suf n1 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf suf

There the younger brother thought of playing a trickery on them: he would lead a mule packed with vodka and would "water" the king's henchmen and then would steal his older brother's corpse from there.

Там младший брат придумал против них одну хитрость: пойти туда с груженым водкой мулом, напоить царских нукеров и похитить труп старшего брата.


In text Two brothers and one sister
maqˤi-r-ay-tow ele-aɣor nex-x žek’u ukad-nosi q’ˤano–łˤono nukar yisi-de dandir nex-n esir-n mi šebi yoł na-aɣor ik’i-xosi žek’u yoł mi mi-z q’urec’ni-ƛ’ ƛ’iri šebi yoł-ƛin
maqˤi r ay tow ele aɣor nex x žek’u ukad nosi q’ˤano–łˤono nukar yisi de dandir nex n esir n mi šebi yoł na aɣor ik’i xosi žek’u yoł mi mi z q’urec’ni ƛ’ ƛ’iri šebi yoł ƛin
far.away LAT IN.ABL EMPH there IN.VERS come IPFV.CVB man see ANT.CVB two.or.three henchman DEM2.ISG.OBL APUD.ESS towards come PFV.CVB ask PST.UNW you who be where IN.VERS go PRS.PRT man be you you GEN2 mule SUPER.ESS on what be QUOT
adv nsuf nsuf suf adv nsuf v vsuf n1 v vsuf num n1 pron nsuf post v vsuf v vsuf pron pron v pron nsuf v vsuf n1 v pron pron nsuf n3 nsuf post pron v suf

After they saw a man coming there from far away, two or three henchmen were coming towards him and asked: "Who are you? Where are you going? What's that on your mule?"

Увидев издалека идущего человека, два-три нукера пошли ему навстречу и спросили: «Ты кто такой, куда ты идешь, что на твоем муле?»


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay r-izi-n yizi sida siħiraw-ni q’orolay-däɣor r-ik’i-n y-eɣe-ni esiw-de puħo-ay xexbi r-ok’ek’-ani-x sis ħilla urɣizi b-odi-o-ƛin
ele ay r izi n yizi sida siħiraw ni q’orolay däɣor r ik’i n y eɣe ni esiw de puħo ay xexbi r ok’ek’ ani x sis ħilla urɣizi b odi o ƛin
there IN.ABL II.PL get.up PFV.CVB DEM2.IPL one.OBL cunning DEF widow APUD.VERS II.PL go PST.UNW II young DEF sister APUD.ESS next.to IN.ABL children III.PL steal MSD AD.ESS one trickery thinking III do IMPR QUOT
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pron num adj suf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf pref adj suf n2 nsuf post nsuf n3pl pref v deriv nsuf num n3 comp pref v vsuf suf

They got up from there and went to a cunning widow: "Think of a trickery in order to steal the children from our younger sister's side!"

Они встали и пошли к одной хитрой вдове: «Придумай способ похитить детей у младшей сестры».


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay b-izi-n b-ik’i-n yizi xan-z ma-xor b-ay-n
ele ay b izi n b ik’i n yizi xan z ma xor b ay n
there IN.ABL I.PL get.up PFV.CVB I.PL go PFV.CVB DEM2.IPL khan GEN2 door AD.LAT I.PL come PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron n1 nsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf

The left and went on and then came to the king's door.

Отправились в путь и пришли во двор хана.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay-gon bitor žedu b-ik’i-n-ƛax r-igu hawa-n bac’adaw łi-n r-ˤaqi-asi bix yoł-za-r-n žek’u-tow anu-za moči-ƛ’or b-ay-n-ƛax
ele ay gon bitor žedu b ik’i n ƛax r igu hawa n bac’adaw łi n r ˤaqi asi bix yoł za r n žek’u tow anu za moči ƛ’or b ay n ƛax
there IN.ABL CNTR thither DEM1.IPL I.PL go PFV.CVB QUOT IV good air and clean water and IV accumulate RES.PRT grass be LCV.CVB LAT and man EMPH be.absent LCV.CVB place SUPER.LAT I.PL come PST.UNW QUOT
adv nsuf suf adv pron pref v vsuf suf pref adj n4 suf adj n4 suf pref v vsuf n4 v vsuf nsuf suf n1 suf v vsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf suf

From there they went on and came to a deserted place with good air, clean water and where the grass was thick.

Пошли они дальше и дошли до одного безлюдного места, где был прекрасный воздух, чистая вода и густая трава.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy yisi-r sis ħalaq’aw gulu b-esu-n
ele ay gon bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy yisi r sis ħalaq’aw gulu b esu n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT one thin horse III find PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf pron nsuf num adj n3 pref v vsuf

When he went on from there, he found a thin horse.

Пошел он дальше и встретил худого коня.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ža xabar-n esi-n q’orolay-n y-ik’i-n ele-ay
ža xabar n esi n q’orolay n y ik’i n ele ay
DEM1.SG story TOP tell PFV.CVB widow TOP II go PST.UNW there IN.ABL
pron n3 suf v vsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf

Having told this, the widow went away.

Рассказала это вдова и ушла.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
huni-xor oq-nosi yisi-s k’onč’u y-oƛ-a y-oq-n t’ok’ow čara-n b-exu-n ele-ay bitor ik’i-ł-n-anu yeda
huni xor oq nosi yisi s k’onč’u y a y oq n t’ok’ow čara n b exu n ele ay bitor ik’i ł n anu yeda
way AD.LAT become ANT.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL GEN1 leg II hurt INF II begin PFV.CVB more possibility TOP III die PFV.CVB there IN.ABL thither go POT PST.UNW NEG DEM2.ISG
n4 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n2 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adj n3 suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf adv v vsuf vsuf vsuf pron

After he went on their way, his leg began to hurt and he could not go on anymore.

Когда он шел по дороге, у него начала болеть нога, оказавшись в безвыходном положении, он не дальше смог передвигаться.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay oq-n nex-n yeda idu-r ay-n
ele ay oq n nex n yeda idu r ay n
there IN.ABL become PFV.CVB come PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG home LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron adv nsuf v vsuf

He went away from there and came to his home.

Он ушел оттуда и пришел домой.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
neła-a kid-qor eƛi-n ele žigo-ƛ’ay-gon mi-r di-ƛ’aza aždaħ-s xexoy-n b-iqi-s howži mi esiw-qor eƛi-o mi-r halmaɣ-łun y-iči-ani-ƛay-n nesi-r-gon baru-łun y-iči-ani-ƛay-n buq-s ʕUneyzat y-ow-ani-x ik’i-ƛ-ƛin
neła a kid qor eƛi n ele žigo ƛ’ay gon mi r di ƛ’aza aždaħ s xexoy n b iqi s howži mi esiw qor eƛi o mi r halmaɣ łun y iči ani ƛay n nesi r gon baru łun y iči ani ƛay n buq s ʕUneyzat y ow ani x ik’i ƛ ƛin
DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG girl POSS.LAT say PST.UNW here again SUPER.ABL CNTR you LAT me SUPER.VERS.DIST dragon GEN1 young.animal TOP III get PST.WIT now you brother POSS.LAT say IMPR you LAT friend LHUN II be MSD SUB.ABL and DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT CNTR wife LHUN II be MSD SUB.ABL and sun GEN1 Uneyzat II marry MSD AD.ESS go OPT QUOT
pron nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf adv adv nsuf suf pron nsuf pron nsuf n3 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv pron n1 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf pref v deriv nsuf suf pron nsuf suf n2 nsuf pref v deriv nsuf suf n3 nsuf n2 pref v deriv nsuf v vsuf suf

She said to the girl: "Again now because of me you got hold of a dragon's young, now say to your brother that he go and mary the Sun's Uneyzat, so she may become a friend to you and a wife to him."

Она сказала: «На этот раз тоже благодаря мне тебе достался детеныш дракона, теперь скажи брату, пусть он пойдет за Солнечной Унейзат, чтобы она была тебе подругой и ему женой».


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay izi-n ik’i-n yeda bero-z ħon-ƛ’or ay-n elo bat’–bat’yaw ƛ’er kur-x zow-n
ele ay izi n ik’i n yeda bero z ħon ƛ’or ay n elo bat’–bat’yaw ƛ’er kur x zow n
there IN.ABL get.up PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG ice GEN2 mountain SUPER.LAT come PFV.CVB there various color spread.out IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pron n3 nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf adv adj n3 v vsuf v vsuf

From there he got up and went and came to the ice mountain, there she was glowing in various colors.

Он отправился оттуда и добрался до ледяной горы, она светилась разными цветами.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-aɣor b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy mežu-a di-s kiki xir-asi b-oq-zaƛ’ mežu-s di eniw y-oq-x hudu mežu-a eni-a eƛi-ru r-odi-o-ƛin
ele aɣor b ik’i ƛ’oräy mežu a di s kiki xir asi b oq zaƛ’ mežu s di eniw y oq x hudu mežu a eni a eƛi ru r odi o ƛin
there IN.VERS I.PL go SIM.CVB you(I)PL.OBL ERG me GEN1 breast suck RES.PRT I.PL begin CSL.CVB you(I)PL.OBL GEN1 me mother II become PRS so you(I)PL.OBL ERG mother ERG say PST.PRT IV do IMPR QUOT
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n3 v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron n2 pref v vsuf excl pron nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf suf

When you go there, I become your mother, because you will have sucked on my breast, so do what your mother says!"

Перед тем как отправиться туда, вы же сосали мою грудь, значит, я прихожусь вам матерью и поэтому вы должны послушаться меня.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ele-ay ʕuraw ħaƛu–ac’-xosi šebinon gulu-bi-ƛ’-n er-n b-oq-n b-ik’i-n yizi ža uži iči-xozo-ni ħukmat-łxor nesi-z-n buq-z ʕUneyzat-z-n berten-łxor
ele ay ʕuraw ħaƛu–ac’ xosi šebinon gulu bi ƛ’ n er n b oq n b ik’i n yizi ža uži iči xozo ni ħukmat łxor nesi z n buq z ʕUneyzat z n berten łxor
there IN.ABL many eat.and.drink PRS.PRT something horse PL SUPER.ESS TOP put PFV.CVB I.PL become PFV.CVB I.PL go PST.UNW DEM2.IPL DEM1.SG boy live PRS.PRT.OBL DEF country CONT.VERS DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN2 and sun GEN2 Uneyzat GEN2 and marriage CONT.VERS
adv nsuf adv v vsuf pron n3 nsuf nsuf suf v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron pron n1 v vsuf suf n3 nsuf pron nsuf suf n3 nsuf n2 nsuf suf n3 nsuf

There they put many stuff for eating and drinking onto the horse, and went to the country where the boy used to live, towards his and Sun's Uneyzat's marriage.

Тут же нагрузив коней необходимыми съестными припасами, они отправились в страну того юноши на его свадьбу с Солнечной Унейзат.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
tatanu łi-s b-ic’-asi t’as-n sop’on-n y-ow-o ent’o di-qor ele-ay bitor-si šebi-n di-s di r-odi-an-ƛin eƛi-n xan-qor buq-s ʕUneyzat-a
tatanu łi s b ic’ asi t’as n sop’on n y ow o ent’o di qor ele ay bitor si šebi n di s di r odi an ƛin eƛi n xan qor buq s ʕUneyzat a
hot water GEN1 III fill RES.PRT washbowl and soap and II bring IMPR here me POSS.LAT here IN.ABL thither ATTR what TOP me GEN1 me IV do FUT.DEF QUOT say PST.UNW khan POSS.LAT sun GEN1 Uneyzat ERG
adj n4 nsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf n2 suf pref v vsuf adv pron nsuf adv nsuf adv suf pron suf pron nsuf pron pref v vsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf n2 nsuf

"Bring me a bowl filled with hot water and soap here, I will do the rest from then on.", said Sun's Uneyzat to the king.

«Неси сюда ко мне ванну с теплой водой и мыло, а что делать дальше я знаю», - сказала хану Солнечная Унейзат.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
neła-a ža im-q y-ici-n zow-ru-ni ɣˤanabi ele-ar y-utir-x t’ar y-utir-x esad-n q’ˤimaku y-iłe y-odi-n y-egir-n
neła a ža im q y ici n zow ru ni ɣˤanabi ele ar y utir x t’ar y utir x esad n q’ˤimaku y iłe y odi n y egir n
DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.SG pole POSS.ESS II tie PFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.PRT DEF woman here IN.LAT II turn IPFV.CVB thither II turn IPFV.CVB wash PFV.CVB grown.up II as II do PFV.CVB II let PST.UNW
pron nsuf pron n3 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf suf n2 adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf v vsuf adj pref conj pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

She washed the woman who was tied to the pole, turning her hither and thither, and let her look like a grown-up.

Она ту женщину, привязанную к столбу, туда переворачивала, сюда переворачивала, выкупала, и она стала, как куколка.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
łox äƛiru r-ayr-ru bišad-ł zahru anu-ru b-iy-n yizi-r ele-ay b-et’ur-n magalu kur-nosi k’et’u b-exu-č’i-zaƛ’
łox äƛiru r ayr ru bišad ł zahru anu ru b iy n yizi r ele ay b et’ur n magalu kur nosi k’et’u b exu č’i zaƛ’
thrice ORD IV bring PST.PRT food CONT.ESS poison be.NEG PST.PRT III know PST.UNW DEM2.IPL.OBL LAT there IN.ABL III pull.out PFV.CVB bread throw ANT.CVB cat III die NEG.FUT.CVB CSL.CVB
adv num pref v vsuf n4 nsuf n3 v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n3 v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf vsuf

The third time they knew that there was no poison in the food they brought, because the cat for which a [piece of] bread was pulled out and thrown to, wouldn't die.

Когда в третий раз поставили еду, они поняли, что там яда нет, потому что кошка не сдохла после того, как ей бросили оттуда кусок хлеба.


In text Arabuzan
ele-ay izi-n ik’i-n b-ig-tow manzil xeci-nosi žedu esyu-bi b-iħanad-x zow-ru moči-ƛ’or ay-n yeda
ele ay izi n ik’i n b ig tow manzil xeci nosi žedu esyu bi b iħanad x zow ru moči ƛ’or ay n yeda
there IN.ABL get.up PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB III much EMPH distance leave ANT.CVB DEM1.IPL brother PL I.PL fight IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.PRT place SUPER.LAT come PST.UNW DEM2.ISG
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pref adj suf n3 v vsuf pron n1 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf pron

He got up and went away, and when he left a great distance after himself, he came to the place where those brothers were fighting.

Поехал, оставил позади большое расстояние и попал туда, где сражались те братья.


In text Arabuzan
kid-bi-de sadaq di baɣ-ɣor y-oq-an y-aħna–ik’i-ani-x ele-ay di y-ok’ek’-ani-x nesi-s hunar ʕeze b-oq-näy nesi-s murad t’ubazi b-oq-ƛin
kid bi de sadaq di baɣ ɣor y oq an y aħna–ik’i ani x ele ay di y ok’ek’ ani x nesi s hunar ʕeze b oq näy nesi s murad t’ubazi b oq ƛin
girl PL APUD.ESS together me garden IN.ALL II become FUT.DEF II walk.for.a.while MSD AD.ESS there IN.ABL me II steal MSD AD.ESS DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 talent be.enough III become CND.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 wish fulfill III become QUOT
n2 nsuf nsuf adv pron n4 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v deriv nsuf adv nsuf pron pref v deriv nsuf pron nsuf n3 comp pref v vsuf pron nsuf n3 comp pref v suf

"I will go out into the garden together with the girls to take a walk, if his talent is enough to steal me from there, his wish will be fulfilled."

«Я выйду гулять с девушками в сад, если он способен оттуда меня похитить, то его желание исполнится», -


In text Arabuzan
ciq-z aɣi-bi-s iyo-q šeƛ’u-n r-odi-n tuti-r-n xizor-n nex-n xan-q r-ukar-n ele mi-z uži-s šeƛ’u-ƛin
ciq z aɣi bi s iyo q šeƛ’u n r odi n tuti r n xizor n nex n xan q r ukar n ele mi z uži s šeƛ’u ƛin
forest GEN2 bird PL GEN1 blood POSS.ESS clothing TOP IV do PFV.CVB be.stained CAUS PFV.CVB back TOP come PFV.CVB khan POSS.ESS IV show PST.UNW here you GEN2 son GEN1 clothing QUOT
n4 nsuf n3 nsuf nsuf n3 nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf vsuf adv suf v vsuf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf adv pron nsuf n1 nsuf n4 suf

They put (stained) the clothings with the blood of forest birds, came back and showed them to the king: "Behold, your son's clothings."

Запачкали его одежду кровью лесных птиц, вернулись обратно и показали хану: «Вот одежда твоего сына».


In text Arabuzan
r-izi–ˤoƛ’u-r-x lel-bi-n r-iži-n t’umi-bi ele-ay hawa-ƛ’ k’oƛi-n r-oq-n r-ik’i-n
r izi–ˤoƛ’u r x lel bi n r iži n t’umi bi ele ay hawa ƛ’ k’oƛi n r oq n r ik’i n
IV.PL go.up.and.down CAUS IPFV.CVB wing PL TOP II.PL carry PFV.CVB pigeon PL there IN.ABL air SUPER.ESS run PFV.CVB III.PL begin PFV.CVB III.PL go PST.UNW
pref v vsuf vsuf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf adv nsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

Carried by their wings flapping up and down, the pigeons started to fly up into the air from there.

Размахивая крыльями, голуби улетели отсюда.


In text Arabuzan
ele-ay izi-n ik’i-ƛ’oräy riƛu r-iƛi-x yisi-r sis žek’u esu-x
ele ay izi n ik’i ƛ’oräy riƛu r iƛi x yisi r sis žek’u esu x
there IN.ABL get.up PFV.CVB go SIM.CVB field IV plough PRS DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT one man find PRS
adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf pron nsuf num n1 v vsuf

He got away from there and while he is going, he finds a man plowing a field.

Пошел он оттуда и по пути он встретил одного человека, который пахал землю.


In text Arabuzan
ele-ay bitor nesi-r r-odi-a r-ay-xosi šebin mi-r-tow r-iy-ƛin
ele ay bitor nesi r r odi a r ay xosi šebin mi r tow r iy ƛin
there IN.ABL thither DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT IV do INF IV must PRS.PRT thing you LAT EMPH IV know QUOT
adv nsuf adv pron nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n4 pron nsuf suf pref v suf

And what you have to do to him from then on, you know yourself."

А что делать дальше, ты сама знаешь».


In text Arabuzan
t’ok’ow b-exu-ru onoču-s xexoy-ce-kin ele-ay izi-ł-n anu
t’ok’ow b exu ru onoču s xexoy ce kin ele ay izi ł n anu
anymore III die PST.PRT hen GEN1 young.animal EQU1 even there IN.ABL get.up POT PST.UNW be.NEG
adv pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf suf adv nsuf v vsuf vsuf v

He couldn't get up anymore, just like the little chicks of a dead hen.

Больше он не смог встать, подобно сдохнувшему цыпленку.


In text Mountain-Hero
ža yołi ele-ay k’ek’-kin ik’i-n anu
ža yołi ele ay k’ek’ kin ik’i n anu
DEM1.SG however there IN.ABL moving even go PST.UNW be.NEG
pron adv adv nsuf comp suf v vsuf v

But he didn't even move from there.

А он с места даже не сдвинулся.


In text Mountain-Hero
hudun t’o di-r kec-n moƛu y-iqi-č’i-ƛin gulu-ƛ’-n zow-n Ħon–Bahadur ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x oq-n
hudun t’o di r kec n moƛu y iqi č’i ƛin gulu ƛ’ n zow n Ħon–Bahadur ele ay gon bitor huni x oq n
nevertheless here me LAT sleep PFV.CVB sleep II get NEG.FUT QUOT horse SUPER.ESS TOP ride PFV.CVB Mountain.Hero there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS become PST.UNW
adv adv pron nsuf v vsuf n2 pref v vsuf suf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf n1 adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf

"I cannot get to sleep here anyway.", said Mountain-Hero, sat on his horse and got away from there.

Все равно я здесь не засну», - решил Гора-богатырь, сел на коня и двинулся дальше.


In text Mountain-Hero
ele-ay bitor b-ik’i-n yizi sida ʕalazan-z lilyo-xor b-ay-n
ele ay bitor b ik’i n yizi sida ʕalazan z lilyo xor b ay n
there IN.ABL thither I.PL go PFV.CVB DEM2.IPL one.OBL lake GEN2 river.bank AD.LAT I.PL come PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv pref v vsuf pron num n3 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

The went on and came to the coast of a lake.

Пошли они дальше и добрались до берега одного озера.


In text Mountain-Hero
ele-ay b-izi-n b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy žedu-de dandir nex-x iłno q’ˤim yoł-asi aždaħ b-ukad-n
ele ay b izi n b ik’i ƛ’oräy žedu de dandir nex x iłno q’ˤim yoł asi aždaħ b ukad n
there IN.ABL I.PL get.up PFV.CVB I.PL go SIM.CVB DEM1.IPL.OBL APUD.ESS towards come IPFV.CVB six head be RES.PRT dragon III see PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf post v vsuf num n4 v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf

From there they got up, and saw a six-headed dragon coming towards them.

Встали и пошли, потом увидели шестиглавого дракона, который шел им навстречу.


In text Mountain-Hero
b-exur-ali aždaħ-n gulu-q ƛisi-r-n ele-ay oq-n ik’i-ru Ħon–Bahadur sida r-eže azbar-ł adäz-ar ay-n
b exur ali aždaħ n gulu q ƛisi r n ele ay oq n ik’i ru Ħon–Bahadur sida r eže azbar ł adäz ar ay n
III kill ATTR dragon TOP horse POSS.ESS carry CAUS PFV.CVB there IN.ABL become PFV.CVB go PST.PRT Mountain.Hero one.OBL IV big palace CONT.ESS before IN.LAT come PST.UNW
pref v vsuf n3 suf n3 nsuf v vsuf vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf v vsuf n1 num pref adj n3 nsuf post nsuf v vsuf

Letting his horse pull the killed dragon away from there, Mountain-Hero came before a big palace.

Волоча за собой убитого дракона, Гора-богатырь добрался до одного большого дворца.


In text Mountain-Hero
žedu ele-aɣor igox-ƛ’oräy aždaħ-z xexoy-bi-a eniw-qor eƛi-x teq-n ici–uk’i-asi sis žek’u-n xizaz ƛisi-n elu-s babiw nex-x-ƛin
žedu ele aɣor igox ƛ’oräy aždaħ z xexoy bi a eniw qor eƛi x teq n ici–uk’i asi sis žek’u n xizaz ƛisi n elu s babiw nex x ƛin
DEM1.IPL there IN.VERS approach SIM.CVB dragon GEN2 young.animal PL ERG mother POSS.LAT say IPFV.CVB hear PFV.CVB tie RES.PRT one man TOP from.behind carry PFV.CVB we(I)OBL GEN1 father come PRS QUOT
pron adv nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf n3 nsuf nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf num n1 suf adv v vsuf pron nsuf n1 v vsuf suf

When they went inside, they heard the dragon's youngs say to their mother: "Our father is coming, carrying behind him that man he has tied."

Подъезжая, они услышали, как говорили детеныши дракона своей матери: «Наш отец едет, волоча за собой привязанного человека».


In text Bilqisdi
xediw maħor oq-n ɣudi-bi r-ik’i-nosi nesi-s esyu-a diwanbeg-der-n ik’i-n ʕarza b-oɣ-n Bilq’isdi-a neširu-xay-t’a idu-r ʕoloq-bi-n b-utir-n sasaq-qor ele-ay suħmat kamir-x-anu-ƛin
xediw maħor oq n ɣudi bi r ik’i nosi nesi s esyu a diwanbeg der n ik’i n ʕarza b n Bilq’isdi a neširu xay t’a idu r ʕoloq bi n b utir n sasaq qor ele ay suħmat kamir x anu ƛin
husband outside become PFV.CVB day PL IV.PL go ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 brother ERG judge APUD.LAT TOP go PFV.CVB complaint III hatch PFV.CVB Bilqisdi ERG at.night AD.ABL DISTR home LAT young.person PL TOP I.PL gather PFV.CVB in.the.morning POSS.LAT there IN.ABL celebration lose PRS NEG QUOT
n1 adv v vsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf n1 nsuf n1 nsuf suf v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf n2 nsuf adv nsuf suf adv nsuf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf adv nsuf n4 v vsuf vsuf suf

After some days that the husband had been gone, his brother went to the judge and complained that Bilqisdi would gather young men in her home at night and wouldn't losen the celebration until the morning.

После ухода мужа прошло несколько дней, и его брат пошел к судье и заявил, будто Билкисди по вечерам собирает дома мужчин, и они до утра веселятся.


In text Bilqisdi
ele-az ik’i-ƛ’oräy yisi-r ɣˤanabi-s roži teq-n di-ƛ’ gurħizi oq-xosi žek’u-tow anu-a t’o-zo-a-ƛin
ele az ik’i ƛ’oräy yisi r ɣˤanabi s roži teq n di ƛ’ gurħizi oq xosi žek’u tow anu a t’o zo a ƛin
there IN.ESS.DIST go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT woman GEN1 word hear PST.UNW me SUPER.ESS pity become PRS.PRT man EMPH be.NEG Q here ATTR.OBL IN.ESS QUOT
adv nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf n4 v vsuf pron nsuf comp v vsuf n1 suf v suf adv suf nsuf suf

While he was going there, he heard the words of a woman: "Isn't there a man here who pities me?"

Когда хан проезжал мимо, он услышал женский голос: «Может, тут есть человек, который мог бы пожалеть меня?»


In text Bilqisdi
naysinan ža qˤirič’ k’edi-xozo-s r-iłe-n r-odi-n xizaɣor Bilq’isdi-z muži-ƛäzay r-is-n xan-qor teƛ-n ele mi-z gulu-s maħi r-eč’-ru-ni qˤirič’-ƛin
naysinan ža qˤirič’ k’edi xozo s r iłe n r odi n xizaɣor Bilq’isdi z muži ƛäzay r is n xan qor teƛ n ele mi z gulu s maħi r eč’ ru ni qˤirič’ ƛin
everywhere DEM1.SG scissors search PRS.PRT.OBL GEN1 IV as TOP IV do PFV.CVB finally Bilqisdi GEN2 mattress SUB.ABL.DIST IV take PFV.CVB khan POSS.LAT give PFV.CVB here you GEN2 horse GEN1 tail IV cut PST.PRT DEF scissors QUOT
adv pron n4 v vsuf nsuf pref conj suf pref v vsuf adv n2 nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf n3 nsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf n4 suf

He pretended to search for the scissors everywhere and finally took it from under Bilqisdi's mattress and gave it to the king: "Here, the scissors which cut off your horses tail."

Он притворялся, будто ищет их повсюду и, наконец, достал из-под матраса Билкисди и отдал хану: «Вот ножницы, которыми отрезали хвост твоего коня».


In text Bilqisdi
ele-ay bitor yizi łeno-n sadaq huni-x b-oq-n
ele ay bitor yizi łeno n sadaq huni x b oq n
there IN.ABL thither DEM2.IPL five TOP together way AD.ESS I.PL become PST.UNW
adv nsuf adv pron num suf adv n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

The five of them went on their way together, from there.

Потом они впятером отправились в путь.


In text Bilqisdi
ele-ay y-oq-n y-ik’i-n Bilq’isdi sida ʕaƛ-ar y-ay-n
ele ay y oq n y ik’i n Bilq’isdi sida ʕaƛ ar y ay n
there IN.ABL II become PFV.CVB II go PFV.CVB Bilqisdi one.OBL village IN.LAT II come PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n2 num n3 nsuf pref v vsuf

From there Bilqisdi left and came to a village.

Билкисди отправилась в путь и дошла до одного села.


In text Play, copper coin!
nesi-ł adäza anu-si šebin-tow zow-n anu hudun nesi-q ele-ay r-is-n siskin šebin r-ac’-ł-x zow-n anu hemedur yeda yoł-zay elo-r łˤono-n esyu-bi b-ay-n
nesi ł adäza anu si šebin tow zow n anu hudun nesi q ele ay r is n siskin šebin r ac’ ł x zow n anu hemedur yeda yoł zay elo r łˤono n esyu bi b ay n
DEM1.ISG.OBL CONT.ESS before be.NEG ATTR thing EMPH be.NPRS PST.UNW be.NEG nevertheless DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS there IN.ABL IV take PFV.CVB any thing IV eat POT IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW be.NEG so DEM2.ISG be SIM.CVB there LAT three TOP brother PL I.PL come PST.UNW
pron nsuf post v suf n4 suf v vsuf v adv pron nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf pron n4 pref v vsuf vsuf v vsuf v adv pron v vsuf adv nsuf num suf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf

No matter what he had before himself, he couldn't take and eat anything; meanwhile three brothers came there.

Чего только не было перед ним, но он не мог что-нибудь взять и есть. В это время туда зашли три брата.


In text Play, copper coin!
neła-a ža y-iži-n idu eqer-nosi ac-n seru-n neła-de pu-xor-n ik’i-n r-odi-x-si šebinon r-odi-n mi tełer-n oq-n ɣamas y-exur xizyo žedu-a ža q’ˤač’azi y-odi-ani-x-ƛin ele-ay xizor y-egir-ƛin
neła a ža y iži n idu eqer nosi ac n seru n neła de pu xor n ik’i n r odi x si šebinon r odi n mi tełer n oq n ɣamas y exur xizyo žedu a ža q’ˤač’azi y odi ani x ƛin ele ay xizor y egir ƛin
DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.SG II carry PFV.CVB home put ANT.CVB door TOP unlock PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL APUD.ESS side AD.LAT TOP go PFV.CVB IV do IPFV.CVB ATTR something IV do PFV.CVB you to.the.inside TOP become PFV.CVB box II kill afterwards DEM1.IPL.OBL ERG DEM1.SG get.ready II do MSD AD.ESS QUOT there IN.ABL back II send QUOT
pron nsuf pron pref v vsuf adv v vsuf n2 suf v vsuf pron nsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf pref v vsuf suf pron pref v vsuf pron adv suf v vsuf n2 pref v adv pron nsuf pron comp pref v deriv nsuf suf adv nsuf adv pref v suf

After she carried you inside, unlock the door, and go to her side, do what is to be done, go back inside and destroy the box; afterwards they will send it back to be repaired.

Она заберет и поставит в доме, тогда ты откроешь крышку, подойдешь к ней ближе, сделаешь то, что необходимо, залезешь обратно внутрь и сломаешь сундук, после чего они отправят его обратно для ремонта».


In text Play, copper coin!
ele-aɣor y-ay-ƛ’oräy-tow neła ɣamas-a r-igu-ƛ’ay r-igu maq’an-bi-s gero–gero b-iži-x zow-n
ele aɣor y ay ƛ’oräy tow neła ɣamas a r igu ƛ’ay r igu maq’an bi s gero–gero b iži x zow n
there IN.VERS II come SIM.CVB EMPH DEM1.IISG.OBL box IN.ESS III.PL pretty SUPER.ABL III.PL pretty melody PL GEN1 chimes III take.out IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
adv nsuf pref v vsuf suf pron n2 nsuf pref adj nsuf pref adj n3 nsuf nsuf n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf

While they arrived there, the chimes of the most beautiful melodies could already be heard in the box.

Еще не доезжая туда, тот сундук стал играть переливающиеся мелодии.


In text Play, copper coin!
xizyo Kusa-a xan-z kid-de-n kec-n qˤaši-ƛ’aɣor kid moƛu-q y-iqir-nosi ele-ay-n izi-n ɣamas-a tełer-n oq-n teł-az-gon ža-n ħiši-n maq’an-bi r-iži-x-si pelu-n y-exur-n
xizyo Kusa a xan z kid de n kec n qˤaši ƛ’aɣor kid moƛu q y iqir nosi ele ay n izi n ɣamas a tełer n oq n teł az gon ža n ħiši n maq’an bi r iži x si pelu n y exur n
afterwards Kusa ERG khan GEN2 daughter APUD.ESS TOP sleep PFV.CVB dawn SUPER.VERS girl sleep POSS.ESS II stop ANT.CVB there IN.ABL TOP get.up PFV.CVB box IN.ESS into TOP become PFV.CVB inside IN.ESS.DIST CNTR DEM1.SG TOP lock PFV.CVB melody PL III.PL carry IPFV.CVB ATTR pipe TOP II kill PST.UNW
adv n1 nsuf n1 nsuf n2 nsuf suf v vsuf n nsuf n2 n2 nsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf suf v vsuf n2 nsuf post suf v vsuf adv nsuf suf pron suf v vsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf suf n2 suf pref v vsuf

Afterwards, when Kusa had slept with the king's daughter, and the girl had stopped sleeping, he got up from there and went into the box, locked it from inside and destroyed the pipes which played the melodies.

Потом Куса лег спать вместе с ханской дочерью, перед рассветом, когда девушка заснула, встал и спрятался в сундуке, закрыл его изнутри и исковеркал свирель, играющую мелодии.


In text Did your wife have a tail?
xizay-n k’oƛi-n ʕoloqan žek’u-a ele-aɣor reƛ’a r-egir-nosi b-eč’uł-n ele-azay micxir-n mesed-n b-ay-n
xizay n k’oƛi n ʕoloqan žek’u a ele aɣor reƛ’a r egir nosi b eč’uł n ele azay micxir n mesed n b ay n
from.behind TOP run PFV.CVB young man ERG there IN.VERS hand IV let ANT.CVB III flow.out PFV.CVB there IN.ABL.DIST silver and gold and III come PST.UNW
adv suf v vsuf adj n1 nsuf adv nsuf n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv nsuf n3 suf n3 suf pref v vsuf

When the young man ran behind him and put his hand into there, silver and gold came out of there.

Молодой человек побежал за ней, запустил туда руку и достал оттуда деньги и золото.


In text Did your wife have a tail?
yedu t’o-azay r-eɣe-t’a-ni bikori-bi r-oƛix-s-ƛin oxi-x yeda ele-ay
yedu t’o azay r eɣe t’a ni bikori bi r oƛix s ƛin oxi x yeda ele ay
DEM2.IISG here IN.ABL.DIST IV small DISTR DEF snake PL III.PL appear PST.WIT QUOT run.away PRS DEM2.ISG there IN.ABL
pron adv nsuf pref adj suf suf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf pron adv nsuf

"There are small snakes there!", he said and ran away from there.

«Это здесь маленькие змейки», с такими словами он удрал оттуда.


In text Did your wife have a tail?
ele-ay-n duri b-ok’-n ik’i-n kʷaxa-tow ʕoloqan žek’u ozuri-ƛay gugi-n
ele ay n duri b ok’ n ik’i n kʷaxa tow ʕoloqan žek’u ozuri ƛay gugi n
there IN.ABL TOP run III hit PFV.CVB go PFV.CVB soon EMPH young man eye SUB.ABL escape PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf adv suf adj n1 n4 nsuf v vsuf

The young man ran further away from there and soon escaped from their eyes.

Молодой человек побежал дальше и вскоре исчез с глаз.


In text Did your wife have a tail?
nesi-qor didiw-n-kin xabar b-odi-č’ey c’odoraw-ni esiw dibir-z reču-ƛer-n ik’i-n sis čan b-exur-n elo reku-ł šuši-n ele-ay-n y-oɣ-n q’ˤuya moči-ƛ’ dibir-s baru-n šuši-n yisi-a
nesi qor didiw n kin xabar b odi č’ey c’odoraw ni esiw dibir z reču ƛer n ik’i n sis čan b exur n elo reku ł šuši n ele ay n y n q’ˤuya moči ƛ’ dibir s baru n šuši n yisi a
DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.LAT which TOP even story III do NEG.PST.CVB clever DEF brother mullah GEN2 cattle.shed SUB.LAT TOP go PFV.CVB one she.goat III kill PFV.CVB there manure CONT.ESS bury PFV.CVB here IN.ABL TOP II take.away PFV.CVB other place SUPER.ESS mullah GEN1 wife TOP bury PST.UNW DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG
pron nsuf pron suf suf n3 pref v vsuf adj suf n1 n1 nsuf n2 nsuf suf v vsuf num n3 pref v vsuf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf adj n3 nsuf n1 nsuf n2 suf v vsuf pron nsuf

Not telling him anything, the clever brother went into the mullah's shed, killed a goat and burried it in the manure there and took out the mullah's wife from there and burried her in another place.

Умный брат ничего не сказал ему, залез в хлев муллы, убил одну козу и закопал там в навозе. А жену муллы похоронил в другом месте.


In text Did your wife have a tail?
howsi ʕabdal-ƛ’ bužzi oq-s di-ƛin izi-n ele-ay oq-n maħor ik’i-n dibir q’ˤuya moči-ƛ’ baru k’edi-ani-x-ƛin
howsi ʕabdal ƛ’ bužzi oq s di ƛin izi n ele ay oq n maħor ik’i n dibir q’ˤuya moči ƛ’ baru k’edi ani x ƛin
that fool SUPER.ESS believe become PST.WIT me QUOT get.up PFV.CVB there IN.ABL become PFV.CVB outside go PST.UNW mullah other place SUPER.ESS wife search MSD AD.ESS QUOT
pron n1 nsuf comp v vsuf pron suf v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf adv v vsuf n1 adj n3 nsuf n2 v deriv nsuf suf

"And I had believed in that fool!", said the mullah, got up from there and went away to search for his wife in another place.

«Я тоже поверил этому глупцу», - сказав так, мулла встал и пошел искать жену в другом месте.


In text How the dragon was killed
oc-a-tow is-bi-n xeci-n ele-ay b-oxi-n b-ik’i-n xexbi idu-n b-uqˤeł-n teł-aza-gon ac-n ħiši-n
oc a tow is bi n xeci n ele ay b oxi n b ik’i n xexbi idu n b uqˤeł n teł aza gon ac n ħiši n
threshing.floor IN.ESS EMPH bull PL TOP leave PFV.CVB there IN.ABL I.PL run.away PFV.CVB I.PL go PFV.CVB children home TOP I.PL hide PFV.CVB inside IN.VERS.DIST CNTR door TOP lock PST.UNW
n2 nsuf suf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n1pl adv suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf suf n2 suf v vsuf

Leaving the bulls on the threshing floor, the children ran away from there, hid in their home and locked the door from inside.

Оставив волов на гумне, дети тут же убежали домой, спрятались там и заперли изнутри дверь.


In text Patience
xizyo yizi bazargan-bi-a yisi-ł r-oƛƛo r-is-n neširu mi-s-n baru-s-n c’ok’ini r-oq-näy mi-s yoł-ru maʕišat elu-r b-iči-a yoł bercingo baru-a mi idu-ɣor egir-näy ele enza łˤora-n q’urec’ni-ƛ’-si q’ay ħalal-go-tow mi-r b-iči-a yoł-ƛin
xizyo yizi bazargan bi a yisi ł r oƛƛo r is n neširu mi s n baru s n c’ok’ini r oq näy mi s yoł ru maʕišat elu r b iči a yoł bercingo baru a mi idu ɣor egir näy ele enza łˤora n q’urec’ni ƛ’ si q’ay ħalal go tow mi r b iči a yoł ƛin
afterwards DEM2.IPL.OBL merchant PL ERG DEM2.ISG.OBL CONT.ESS IV middle IV take PST.UNW evening you GEN1 TOP wife GEN1 TOP scandal IV happen CND.CVB you GEN1 be PST.PRT fortune we(I)OBL LAT III remain INF be good wife ERG you home IN.ALL let CND.CVB here DEM3b.IIPL.OBL three.OBL TOP mule SUPER.ESS ATTR article be.permitted COND EMPH you LAT III be INF be QUOT
adv pron n1 nsuf nsuf pron nsuf pref adv pref v vsuf adv pron nsuf suf n2 nsuf suf n4 pref v vsuf pron nsuf v vsuf n3 pron nsuf pref v vsuf v adj n2 nsuf pron adv nsuf v vsuf adv pron num suf n3 nsuf suf n3 comp suf suf pron nsuf pref v vsuf v suf

Then the merchants decided among themselves: "In the evening, if your wife makes a scandal, then your fortune will be ours, and when a good wife lets you into the home, all the articles on these three mules shall be yours."

Затем те купцы договорились с ним: «Если у тебя с женой будет скандал, все свое состояние ты отдашь нам, а если жена тебя примет хорошо, весь этот товар на трех мулах будет твой».


In text The Rabbit
r-oq-näy di-ł xizay r-exʷad-ani-x sadaq’a-łer ħon-ƛ’ay bˤeƛ’ r-ow-an ik’i-an ele-azay ay-nosi mi-q ža-n esi-an-ƛin
r oq näy di ł xizay r exʷad ani x sadaq’a łer ħon ƛ’ay bˤeƛ’ r ow an ik’i an ele azay ay nosi mi q ža n esi an ƛin
IV happen CND.CVB me CONT.ESS behind III.PL slaughter MSD AD.ESS alms CONT.LAT mountain SUPER.ABL sheep III.PL bring FUT.CVB go FUT.DEF here IN.ABL.DIST come ANT.CVB you POSS.ESS DEM1.SG TOP tell FUT.DEF QUOT
pref v vsuf pron nsuf post pref v deriv nsuf n4 nsuf n2 nsuf n3pl pref v vsuf v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron suf v vsuf suf

"In that case, I will go and bring the sheep from the mountain for slaughtering them for alms behind me(?), and when I come back here, I will tell it to you."

«Тогда я пойду в гору за овцами, чтобы зарезать для раздачи милостыни, и а когда вернусь оттуда, расскажу тебе об этом».


In text The Rabbit
ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x ik’i-ƛ’oräy sidaɣ yisi-r r-ˤaqi-asi bix r-esu-n
ele ay gon bitor huni x ik’i ƛ’oräy sidaɣ yisi r r ˤaqi asi bix r esu n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS go SIM.CVB in.one.place DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT IV accumulate RES.PRT grass IV find PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf pref v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf

While he went on on his way from there, he found thick grass in one place.

Пошел он дальше и увидел густую траву.


In text The Rabbit
ele-ay-gon ƛ’iyor oq-n nex-ƛ’oräy bˤeli-z ciq-łer ay-n
ele ay gon ƛ’iyor oq n nex ƛ’oräy bˤeli z ciq łer ay n
there IN.ABL CNTR downwards become PFV.CVB come SIM.CVB poplar GEN2 forest CONT.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf

When he came down from there, he came to the poplar's forest.

Оттуда спустился и дошел до тополиного леса.


In text With the help of the fox
xizyo babiw-a uži-qor eƛi-n ele uži di eƛi-x zow-č’u-a mi-qor ža bercinaw-ni aɣi b-exur-n mi šomorax-n žuk r-oq-a yoł mi-r howži rok’u-ƛ’or ay-x-a di
xizyo babiw a uži qor eƛi n ele uži di eƛi x zow č’u a mi qor ža bercinaw ni aɣi b exur n mi šomorax n žuk r oq a yoł mi r howži rok’u ƛ’or ay x a di
afterwards father ERG son POSS.LAT say PST.UNW there son me say IPFV.CVB be.NPRS NEG.PST.WIT PST.WIT.INT you POSS.LAT DEM1.SG beautiful DEF bird III kill PROHIB you how.often TOP worse IV become INF be you LAT now heart SUPER.LAT come PRS Q me
adv n1 nsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv n1 pron v vsuf v vsuf vsuf pron nsuf pron adj suf n3 pref v vsuf pron adv suf adj pref v vsuf v pron nsuf adv n4 nsuf v vsuf suf pron

Afterwards the father said to his son, "There, son, didn't I say to you not to kill that beautiful bird, or bad things would happen to you ever so often, have you understood this now?

После этого отец упрекал сына: «Вот, сыночек, я же тебе говорил, не убивай ту красивую птицу, еще много раз станет тебе плохо, сейчас хоть вспоминаешь меня?


In text With the help of the fox
ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy yisi-r sis zey b-esu-n gondu-a tełer-n b-ˤoƛ’u-n ʕoloq-bi-a b-exur-x sida-a boħt’or-bi caƛi-x zow-n sida-a-gon k’it’i-q b-odi-x zow-n
ele ay gon bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy yisi r sis zey b esu n gondu a tełer n b ˤoƛ’u n ʕoloq bi a b exur x sida a boħt’or bi caƛi x zow n sida a gon k’it’i q b odi x zow n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT one bear III find PST.UNW big.hole IN.ESS into PFV.CVB III fall PFV.CVB young.person PL ERG III kill IPFV.CVB one.OBL ERG stone PL throw IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB one.OBL ERG CNTR stick POSS.ESS III do IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf pron nsuf num n3 pref v vsuf n2 nsuf post vsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf num nsuf n nsuf v vsuf v vsuf num nsuf suf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf

When he went further, he found a bear that had fallen into a hole, and people were killing him; one was throwing stones and another one was beating him with a stick.

Пошел он дальше и встретил упавшего в яму медведя, которого хотели убить люди: одни бросали камни, а другие били палками.


In text With the help of the fox
ele-ay-gon bitor ik’i-ƛ’oräy yeda raład-z lilyo-xor ay-n
ele ay gon bitor ik’i ƛ’oräy yeda raład z lilyo xor ay n
there IN.ABL CNTR thither go SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG sea GEN2 river.bank AD.LAT come PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf adv v vsuf pron n3 nsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf

When he went further, he came to the banks of the sea.

Пошел он дальше и добрался до морского берега.


In text With the help of the fox
ele-ay maħor oq-run-tow yisi-a ziru-s mus b-ik’u-r-n
ele ay maħor oq run tow yisi a ziru s mus b ik’u r n
here IN.ABL outside happen IMM.ANT.CVB EMPH DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG fox GEN1 hair III burn CAUS PFV.CVB
adv nsuf adv v vsuf suf pron nsuf n3 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf vsuf

As he was outside, he burnt the fox's hair.

Как вышел на улицу, он сжег волос лисы.


In text With the help of the fox
neła berten-ł di-n zow-s ele-ay izi-n berten łiy-zaƛ’or-tow nex-a ay-s yedu imadu mežu-q esi-ani-x
neła berten ł di n zow s ele ay izi n berten łiy zaƛ’or tow nex a ay s yedu imadu mežu q esi ani x
DEM1.IISG.OBL marriage CONT.ESS me TOP be.NPRS PST.WIT there IN.ABL get.up PFV.CVB marriage end POST.CVB EMPH come INF must PST.WIT DEM2.IISG tale you(I)PL.OBL POSS.ESS tell MSD IPFV.CVB
pron n3 nsuf pron suf v vsuf adv nsuf v vsuf n3 v vsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf pron n3 pron nsuf v deriv vsuf

I was also there by that marriage and so long as the marriage did not end I had to come to you and tell this tale.

Я тоже был на этой свадьбе, оттуда встал, и, пока свадьба не закончилась, пришлось прийти к вам, чтобы рассказать эту сказку.


In text The peacock
ɣudes neširu-xay ele-ay sist’a heneš kami-asi b-esu-x
ɣudes neširu xay ele ay sist’a heneš kami asi b esu x
daily evening AD.ABL there IN.ABL one.each apple get.lost RES.PRT III find PRS
adv adv nsuf adv nsuf adv n3 v vsuf pref v vsuf

Daily in the evening one apple disappears.

Ежедневно по вечерам оттуда исчезает по одному яблоку.


In text The peacock
ža ele-ay b-ok’ek’-x as-azo t’awus-a
ža ele ay b ok’ek’ x as azo t’awus a
DEM1.SG there IN.ABL III steal PRS sky RES.PRT.OBL peacock ERG
pron adv nsuf pref v vsuf n4 vsuf n3 nsuf

The heaven peacock steals them.

Их крадет небесный павлин.


In text The peacock
ele-ay mi sis łaci-s gulu-n b-iqir-n maħor oq-n ok’eł-č’i-näy t’awus-ł xizay k’oƛi-n mi-s ħal b-ay-č’i-ƛin
ele ay mi sis łaci s gulu n b iqir n maħor oq n ok’eł č’i näy t’awus ł xizay k’oƛi n mi s ħal b ay č’i ƛin
there IN.ABL you one wind GEN1 horse TOP III catch PFV.CVB outside become PFV.CVB be.in.time NEG.FUT CND.CVB peacock CONT.ESS behind run PFV.CVB you GEN1 condition III come NEG.FUT QUOT
adv nsuf pron num n4 nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv v vsuf v vsuf vsuf n3 nsuf post v vsuf pron nsuf n3 pref v vsuf suf

There you will catch one wind horse and come outside, but be in time, because otherwise you will be not able to catch the peacock.

Если ты не успеешь поймать там одного ветряного коня и выйти, тебе не под силу будет угнаться за павлином.