q’orolay | uži-z | idu-r-n | y-ik’i-n | nesi-r | y-iy-č’ey | neširu | ža | kec-xozo | tax-ƛ-n | y-uqˤeł-n | ʕenekizi | y-oq-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
q’orolay | uži | z | idu | r | n | y | ik’i | n | nesi | r | y | iy | č’ey | neširu | ža | kec | xozo | tax | ƛ | n | y | uqˤeł | n | ʕenekizi | y | oq | n | y | iči | n |
widow | boy | GEN2 | home | LAT | and | II | go | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | II | know | NEG.PST.UNW | at.night | DEM1.SG | sleep | PRS.PRT.OBL | bed | SUB.ESS | TOP | II | hide | PST.UNW | listen | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.UNW |
n2 | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The widow went to the boy's home, without him knowing, and at night hid under his bed while he was sleeping, and listened.
Вдова незаметно подкралась в дом сына богача, спряталась под его кроватью и тихо слушала.
sasaqozox | uži-r-n | y-iy-č’ey | maħor-n | y-oq-n | q’orol | uži-z | babiw-q | esi-n | nesi-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | q’ʷariłi-łay | |||||||||||||
sasaqozox | uži | r | n | y | iy | č’ey | maħor | n | y | oq | n | q’orol | uži | z | babiw | q | esi | n | nesi | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | q’ʷariłi | łay |
early.morning | boy | LAT | TOP | II | know | NEG.PST.UNW | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | widowed | boy | GEN2 | father | POSS.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | sadness | CONT.ABL |
adv | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf |
In the morning, she secretly went outside; the widow told the boy's father of the sadness that was on him.
Утром она незаметно вышла и тут же отправилась к его отцу, чтобы рассказать ему о горе, которое испытывает его сын.
neširu | maħor | y-oq-ƛ’oräy | didiw-ƛa | ła-s | yoł-ru | r-iy-xanusi | r-iłe | qˤaƛu–quy | teq-n | |||||||||
neširu | maħor | y | oq | ƛ’oräy | didiw | ƛa | ła | s | yoł | ru | r | iy | xanusi | r | iłe | qˤaƛu–quy | teq | n |
at.night | outside | II | become | SIM.CVB | which | INDEF | who.OBL | GEN1 | be | PST.PRT | IV | know | NEG.PRS.PRT | IV | as | noise | hear | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | conj | n4 | v | vsuf |
In the evening while she was going outside, she heard a noise sounding like someone was there.
И вот в тот вечер, когда она выходила на улицу, услышала какой-то загадочный шум-гам.
dahaw | aħya | kur-n | y-iči-nosi | yiła-r | r-iy-n | ža | ciq-z | posu-s | qˤaƛu–quy | yoł-rułi | |||||||||
dahaw | aħya | kur | n | y | iči | nosi | yiła | r | r | iy | n | ža | ciq | z | posu | s | qˤaƛu–quy | yoł | rułi |
a.little | ear | spread.out | PFV.CVB | II | be | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | forest | GEN2 | cattle | GEN1 | noise | be | MSD |
adv | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
After perking up her ear a little, she knew it was the noise of wild animals.
Немного послушав, женщина осмыслила, что это шорох диких животных.
goƛ’i-n | ža | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-näy | nesi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | |||||||||
goƛ’i | n | ža | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | näy | nesi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin |
call | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | much | IV | know | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | suf |
"When you call the one who made the wine and ask him, he will know it better."
лучше позови и спроси того, кто его делал, он лучше знает.
wallah | xan | di | ša | b-odi-ani-x | k’udi | q’uq’i-ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b-uti-asi | hadambi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči-a | maħor-n | oq-a | iy-č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči-s | |||||||||||||
wallah | xan | di | ša | b | odi | ani | x | k’udi | q’uq’i | ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b | uti | asi | hadambi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči | a | maħor | n | oq | a | iy | č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči | s |
wallah | khan | me | wine | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | vine | press.out | SIM.CVB | there | around | III | turn.back | RES.PRT | people | III | happen | CSL.CVB | urine | defecate | INF | outside | TOP | become | INF | know | NEG.PST.UNW | there | into | defecate | PST.WIT |
excl | n1 | pron | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | post | v | vsuf |
"By God, o king, while I was pressing out the grapes to make the wine, there were people who were walking around there and without me knowing took a piss in there."
ей богу царь, когда я месил виноград, чтобы готовить вино, там вокруг стояли люди, не самого выйти и вынужден был мочиться туда же внутрь.
huni-x | di-r | yizi | esyu-bi | c’ox-nosi | di-s | ħumukuli | b-ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | esir-zaƛ’ | yizi-a | b-ukad-č’u-ƛin | ot’ | b-is-x | amma | neła-s | kinaw | sipat | b-iy-x | yizi-r | ||||||||||||||||||||
huni | x | di | r | yizi | esyu | bi | c’ox | nosi | di | s | ħumukuli | b | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin | esir | zaƛ’ | yizi | a | b | ukad | č’u | ƛin | ot’ | b | is | x | amma | neła | s | kinaw | sipat | b | iy | x | yizi | r |
way | AD.ESS | me | LAT | DEM2.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | meet | ANT.CVB | me | GEN1 | camel | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT | ask | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | rejection | III | take | IPFV.CVB | but | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | entire | appearance | III | know | PRS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT |
n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | adj | n | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"After I met these brothers on the way, I asked if they hadn't seen my camel, and they rejected having seen it, but they knew it's entire appearance.
когда этих братьев при встрече я спросил о своем верблюде, они напрочь отказываются, что не видели, но полностью ему описание дают.
mi-r | ža | ħumukuli | b-ukad-n | b-esu-č’i-näy | nazay | mi-r | neła-s | kut’yo-s | k’onč’u | šiqˤono | yoł-rułi | y-iy-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
mi | r | ža | ħumukuli | b | ukad | n | b | esu | č’i | näy | nazay | mi | r | neła | s | kut’yo | s | k’onč’u | šiqˤono | yoł | rułi | y | iy | x | ƛin |
you | LAT | DEM1.SG | camel | III | see | PFV.CVB | III | exist | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | from.where | you | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | right.side | GEN1 | foot | lame | be | MSD | II | know | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | n2 | adj | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"If you haven't seen this camel, how do you know that its right foot is lame?"
если ты этого верблюда не видел, откуда ты можешь узнать, что его правая нога хромая.
hudu | di-r | r-iy-s | neła-s | keč’oƛ’asi | ozuri | r-exu-asi | yoł-rułi-ƛin | ||||||||
hudu | di | r | r | iy | s | neła | s | keč’oƛ’asi | ozuri | r | exu | asi | yoł | rułi | ƛin |
so | me | LAT | IV | know | PST.WIT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | left | eye | IV | die | RES.PRT | be | MSD | QUOT |
excl | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
So I knew that it has a left eye that is blind."
Поэтому мне казалось, что у него правый глаз незрячий.
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | mi-r | łinax | r-iy-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow-rułi-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | mi | r | łinax | r | iy | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow | rułi | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
younger | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | you | LAT | how | IV | know | Q | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | honey | be.NPRS | MSD | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how he knew that it had honey on its right side, he said:
Когда младшего брата царь спросил, как ты узнал, что справа нанем лежит бурдюк меда, он ответил, (что)
ža | di-r | r-iy-s | huni-x | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | nuci-ƛ’-si | t’ut’ | b-ik’i-x | zow-ru-ƛ’aza-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ža | di | r | r | iy | s | huni | x | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | nuci | ƛ’ | si | t’ut’ | b | ik’i | x | zow | ru | ƛ’aza | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | me | LAT | IV | know | PST.WIT | way | AD.ESS | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | honey | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | fly | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | SUPER.VERS.DIST | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf |
This I know because there flew a bee on the right side of the way.
об этом узнал из-за того, что по дороге с правой стороны летала пчела.
di-r | t’o | baħarčiyaw | žek’u | k’ačaɣˤ | iy-x-ƛin | |||
di | r | t’o | baħarčiyaw | žek’u | k’ačaɣˤ | iy | x | ƛin |
me | LAT | here | brave | man | bandit | know | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | adv | adj | n1 | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
"I know that the bandit is the brave man here."
мне здесь смелым кажется бандит.
meži | łˤono-n-tow | esir-a | di-der | nex-łin | mežu-r-n | r-iy-x | ža | hudun | di | mežu-łay | sida-r | gurow | y-iqi-č’i | |||||||||||||
meži | łˤono | n | tow | esir | a | di | der | nex | łin | mežu | r | n | r | iy | x | ža | hudun | di | mežu | łay | sida | r | gurow | y | iqi | č’i |
you.PL | three | TOP | EMPH | ask | INF | me | APUD.LAT | come | CNC.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | TOP | IV | know | PRS | DEM1.SG | nevertheless | me | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | LAT | except | II | get | NEG.FUT |
pron | num | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
"You three have come to me in order to ask me out, you know that, and so I won't get to any of you except for one.
почему вы все трое ходите сватать меня. Вы тоже знаете об этом, все равно я буду принадлежать только одному из вас.
di-z | č’ikay-gon | mi | y-ukar-č’u-s | yołi | ła-r-n-kin | mi-s | r-oƛ-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | r-iy-a | zow-č’u | mi-n | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
di | z | č’ikay | gon | mi | y | ukar | č’u | s | yołi | ła | r | n | kin | mi | s | r | oƛ | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | r | iy | a | zow | č’u | mi | n | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | mirror | CNTR | you | II | show | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | if | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | you | GEN1 | IV | be.sick | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | IV | know | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | you | TOP | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my mirror hadn't shown you, nobody would have known that you were sick, and you would have died", said the younger brother.
Если мое зеркало не показало бы тебя, никто не знал бы о твоей болезни и ты умерла бы, сказал младший брат.
t’eka-r | šebi | eƛi-a-kin | r-iy-n | anu | neła-z | šilu-bi-ƛ’ | r-oq-xosi | šebin | ||||||||||
t’eka | r | šebi | eƛi | a | kin | r | iy | n | anu | neła | z | šilu | bi | ƛ’ | r | oq | xosi | šebin |
he.goat | LAT | what | say | INF | even | IV | know | PST.UNW | be.NEG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | horn | PL | SUPER.ESS | IV | happen | PRS.PRT | thing |
n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 |
The goat didn't even notice what happened on its horns.
Козел совсем не почувствовал того, что положили на его рога.
nesi-s | ozuri | r-oƛ-a | r-utir-zaƛ’ | ʕaƛ-aɣor | žamaʕat-ƛ’or | xabar | b-egir-n | di-z | ozuri-aɣor | r-ik’i-ru | šebi | eƛi-a | r-iy-č’i-ru | šebin | r-oɣ-a | horo-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
nesi | s | ozuri | r | oƛ | a | r | utir | zaƛ’ | ʕaƛ | aɣor | žamaʕat | ƛ’or | xabar | b | egir | n | di | z | ozuri | aɣor | r | ik’i | ru | šebi | eƛi | a | r | iy | č’i | ru | šebin | r | oɣ | a | horo | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | eye | IV | be.sick | INF | IV | turn | CSL.CVB | village | IN.VERS | population | SUPER.LAT | story | III | send | PFV.CVB | me | GEN2 | eye | IN.VERS | IV | go | PST.PRT | what | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | thing | IV | take.away | INF | come.IMPR | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Because his eye got hurt, he told it to the people in the village, "Something I don't know came into my eye; come and take it out!"
Когда заболел глаз пастуха, сообщил он об этом в село, в мой глаз что-то попало и выньте это.
sida | zaman-ł | neširu-xay-t’a | šebi | eƛi-a | r-iy-xanuzo | łi-nan | c’iɣu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | yoł-ru | ʕaƛ | k’ek’–ik’-r-x-t’a | zow-n | |||||||||||||
sida | zaman | ł | neširu | xay | t’a | šebi | eƛi | a | r | iy | xanuzo | łi | nan | c’iɣu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | yoł | ru | ʕaƛ | k’ek’–ik’ | r | x | t’a | zow | n |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | at.night | AD.ABL | DISTR | what | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | water | INT | shoulder.blade | SUPER.ESS | above | be | PST.PRT | village | move | CAUS | IPFV.CVB | DISTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
One time, at night the village on the shoulder-blade was moved by something unknown.
По вечерам что-то качала село.
sasaqosi | b-izi-n | b-iš-ƛ’oräy | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | ʕansa | hečk’er | yizi-ł | adäz | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||
sasaqosi | b | izi | n | b | iš | ƛ’oräy | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | ʕansa | hečk’er | yizi | ł | adäz | b | iči | n |
in.the.morning | I.PL | get | PFV.CVB | I.PL | eat | SIM.CVB | from.where | say | INF | I.PL | know | NEG.PST.CVB | I.PL | fall | PFV.CVB | walking.stick | upright | DEM2.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
In the morning when they got up and ate, a stick fell down from somewhere and stood upright before them.
Утром когда они завтракали, откуда не известно упала перед ними стоймя трость.
neła-s | yoł-ru | žedu-r | mumpaʕat | b-iy-nosi | yizi-a | ža | ʕansa | muro-ƛ’or-n | b-utir-n | kid-z | kočori-ł | caƛi-n | |||||||||||||
neła | s | yoł | ru | žedu | r | mumpaʕat | b | iy | nosi | yizi | a | ža | ʕansa | muro | ƛ’or | n | b | utir | n | kid | z | kočori | ł | caƛi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | be | PST.PRT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | benefit | I.PL | know | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | walking.stick | needle | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | turn | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN2 | forelock | CONT.ESS | stick | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they understood the benefit of it, they turned this walking stick into a needle and put it into the girl's hair.
Они узнали о пользе трости, превратили ее в иголку и вонзили в прическу девушки.
hudayziko | onoču | mamalay-ł | xizay | b-iy-č’ey | ciq-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||
hudayziko | onoču | mamalay | ł | xizay | b | iy | č’ey | ciq | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
the.next.day | hen | rooster | CONT.ESS | behind | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | n3 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day, the hen secretly followed the rooster into the forest.
На следующий день курица незаметно пошла в лес за петухом.
izi-n | uži-a | neła | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | r-iy-č’ey | reƛ’iqoy | r-ˤoƛ’u-n | ||||||||||
izi | n | uži | a | neła | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | r | iy | č’ey | reƛ’iqoy | r | ˤoƛ’u | n |
get.up | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | glove | IV | fall | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he got up and kicked the pole, a glove fell down he didn't know from where.
Когда юноша встал и ударил ногой столб, откуда неизвестно упала перчатка.
ik’i-n | neła-q | reƛ’iqoy | r-ukar-nosi | didiw | ža | yoł-ru | sosi-si | r-iy-č’ey | neła-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
ik’i | n | neła | q | reƛ’iqoy | r | ukar | nosi | didiw | ža | yoł | ru | sosi | si | r | iy | č’ey | neła | a | eƛi | n |
go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | glove | IV | show | ANT.CVB | which | DEM1.SG | be | PST.PRT | at.first | ATTR | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He went and showed her the glove, and at first, when she didn't know what kind of glove this was, she said:
Пошел и показал ей рукавицу, вначале, не зная что за рукавица, она сказала, что
ele-ay-n | izi-n | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | t’as | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | n | izi | n | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | t’as | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | b | ay | n |
here | IN.ABL | and | get.up | PFV.CVB | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | washbowl | III | fall | PFV.CVB | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So he got up from there and kicked the pole, and out of who-knows-where a bowl fell down.
Оттуда встал и ударил ногой столб, вдруг откуда неизвестно упал тазик.
łu | b-exur-ru | b-iy-x-anu-ƛin | ||||||
łu | b | exur | ru | b | iy | x | anu | ƛin |
who.ERG | I.PL | kill | PST.PRT | I.PL | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
"One doesn't know who killed them", said the beautiful girl, "it is said it was a man of our spirit.
Еще не знают, кто убил мол, сказала красивая девушка, говорят, что он был человеком нашего духа.
nesi-r | didiw | zaral | žedu-a | b-odi-ru-n | b-iy-x-anu | ||||||||
nesi | r | didiw | zaral | žedu | a | b | odi | ru | n | b | iy | x | anu |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | which | harm | DEM1.IPL | ERG | III | do | PST.PRT | TOP | III | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Neither does one know what harm they did to him.
Не знают и то, какое зло они ему сделали.
ha | howži | r-iy-s | di-r | ža-ƛin | ||||
ha | howži | r | iy | s | di | r | ža | ƛin |
well | now | IV | know | PST.WIT | me | LAT | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
excl | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf |
"Well, I understood this now", he told about what had happened to him.
Вот теперь я понял мол, рассказал он о том, что с ним случилось,
sosi-si | ziru-s-n | qˤay-s-n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r-egi-n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | łˤono-n | žedu | reƛ | r-aħi-r-a | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | ziru | s | n | qˤay | s | n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r | egi | n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | łˤono | n | žedu | reƛ | r | aħi | r | a | r | ik’i | n |
at.first | ATTR | fox | GEN1 | and | hare | GEN1 | and | very | shuddering | heart | IV | loosen | PFV.CVB | after | DEM1.SG | cat | be | PST.PRT | III | know | ANT.CVB | three | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | meat | IV | cook | CAUS | INF | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At first, the fox's and the hare's hearts where shuddering, but after they knew it was the cat, the three of them went to cook the meat.
Сперва у лисы и зайца сердце вздрогнуло, потом когда узнали, что это кот, втроем они пошли варить мясо.
ƛirba-r | kid-a | eƛi-ru | łina-s-n | maʕna-n | b-iy-č’ey | xan-der | ik’i-n | hemeł | kid-a | di-z | sual-r | hemedur | žawab | neƛ-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
ƛirba | r | kid | a | eƛi | ru | łina | s | n | maʕna | n | b | iy | č’ey | xan | der | ik’i | n | hemeł | kid | a | di | z | sual | r | hemedur | žawab | neƛ | s | ƛin |
guest | LAT | girl | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | sense | TOP | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | go | PFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | girl | ERG | me | GEN2 | question | LAT | so | answer | give | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
The guest didn't understand why the girl said that, went to the king and said "This girl has given me such an answer on my question."
Гость не понял то, что сказала девушка, и пошел к царю, чтобы спросить, та девушка на мой вопрос дала такой ответ мол.
zey-a | gugu | c’ey-ƛ’oräy | endur-az | b-iy-č’ey | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | xizaz | c’i | iti-nosi | zey-q | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | gugu | c’ey | ƛ’oräy | endur | az | b | iy | č’ey | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | xizaz | c’i | iti | nosi | zey | q | r | egi | n |
bear | ERG | back | heat.up | SIM.CVB | that.way | IN.ESS.DIST | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | from.behind | fire | touch | ANT.CVB | bear | POSS.ESS | IV | let.go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the bear heated his back, the fox secretly approached and when he set him on fire, the bear said:
Когда медведь грел спину, незаметно лиса подошла и когда зажгла огонь, медведь заговорил, оказывается,
sisxoli | idu | y-iči-n | di-r | ʕuraw | žuka | r-iy-x | |||||
sisxoli | idu | y | iči | n | di | r | ʕuraw | žuka | r | iy | x |
alone | home | II | sit | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | very | bad | IV | feel | PRS |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | pref | v | vsuf |
"I feel very bad sitting alone at home.
одиноко дома сидеть мне скучно,
elo | teł | y-exu-asi | esiw | y-esu-nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r-oq-x-ƛin | baru-bi-q | esir-zaƛ’ | ele-ar | r-iy-xosi | šebin | anu-ƛin | inkar | b-is-n | r-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
elo | teł | y | exu | asi | esiw | y | esu | nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r | oq | x | ƛin | baru | bi | q | esir | zaƛ’ | ele | ar | r | iy | xosi | šebin | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | is | n | r | iči | n |
there | inside | II | die | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | thing | what | here | home | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | CSL.CVB | here | IN.LAT | IV | know | PRS.PRT | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | II.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."
Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.
žedu-r | žedu | esyu-bi | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | Umukus-a | nesi-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | łina-łay | esi-n | |||||||||||
žedu | r | žedu | esyu | bi | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | Umukus | a | nesi | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | esi | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | be | PST.PRT | I.PL | know | ANT.CVB | Umukus | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they knew they were brother and sister, Umukus told him about everything that happened.
Когда узнали друг друга, что они брат и сестра, Умукус рассказала ему обо всем произошедшем.
ħon-ƛ’or-n | izi-n | r-egir-n | bix-łer | ɣuro-n | muši | b-egir-ani-x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | sis | aɣi | b-oƛix-n | yisi-qor | insan-zo | mec-ƛ’-n | xabaryad-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ħon | ƛ’or | n | izi | n | r | egir | n | bix | łer | ɣuro | n | muši | b | egir | ani | x | yeda | q’ˤida | iči | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | sis | aɣi | b | oƛix | n | yisi | qor | insan | zo | mec | ƛ’ | n | xabaryad | n | eƛi | n |
mountain | SUPER.LAT | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | IV | send | PFV.CVB | grass | CONT.LAT | cows | TOP | breath | III | let | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG | down | sit | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | one | bird | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | human | ATTR.OBL | language | SUPER.ESS | TOP | talk | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He climbed up the mountain and sent the cows onto the grass, and when he sat down to take a breath, a bird appeared out of nowhere and told him in human language:
Поднялся на гору, пустив коров на траву, он сел отдохнуть и откуда неизвестно появилась птица и начала разговаривать с ним на человеческом языке, я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров, но теперь нечего делать мол.
ža | xabar-n | teq-n | obiw-n | uži-n | b-ezu-ani-x-ƛin | b-ik’i-nosi | yisi-r | suƛƛi | y-ukad-run-tow | y-iy-n | yedu | yisi-s | baru | yoł-ru | ||||||||||||||||||
ža | xabar | n | teq | n | obiw | n | uži | n | b | ezu | ani | x | ƛin | b | ik’i | nosi | yisi | r | suƛƛi | y | ukad | run | tow | y | iy | n | yedu | yisi | s | baru | yoł | ru |
DEM1.SG | story | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | father | and | son | and | I.PL | look | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | immediately | II | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | II | know | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | wife | be | PST.PRT |
pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Having heard of this story, the father and his son went to have a look and he immediately knew when seeing her, that it was his wife.
Услышав это известие, отец и сын пошли посмотреть и он увидев сразу узнал, что это его жена.
ciq-q | ełu | y-ut’i-x-n | r-iči-n | b-iy-č’ey | zaman-n | b-ik’i-n | sasił-n | ||||||||||||
ciq | q | ełu | y | ut’i | x | n | r | iči | n | b | iy | č’ey | zaman | n | b | ik’i | n | sasił | n |
forest | POSS.ESS | bilberry | II | collect | IPFV.CVB | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | time | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | get.dark | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
They were collecting bilberries in the forest and didn't notice how the time went by and it got dark.
В лесу они собирали чернику, прошло незаметно время и стемнело.
žedu-łay | sida-a | ɣun-qor | c’eruc’a | kur-ƛ’oräy | sida-ni-a | kur-n-ƛin | eč’er-n | łinax | r-iy-x | insan | esu-ani-ƛin | |||||||||||||
žedu | łay | sida | a | ɣun | qor | c’eruc’a | kur | ƛ’oräy | sida | ni | a | kur | n | ƛin | eč’er | n | łinax | r | iy | x | insan | esu | ani | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | ERG | tree | POSS.LAT | bow | shoot.from | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | DEF | ERG | shoot.from | PROHIB | QUOT | stop | PFV.CVB | how | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | human | exist | MSD | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | deriv | suf |
When one of them wanted to shoot the tree with his bow, another one stopped him saying: "Don't shoot! How do you know if there is a person?!".
Один из них хотел выстрелить из лука, но другой его остановил, откуда знать мол, может быть это человек.
kid | y-ukad-nosi | eniw | haganił-n | ƛexu-n | buci-a | žeda-z-x | y-iči-x | zow-ru | kid | nece | bercinaw | yoł-ru | neła-r | howži | gurow | r-iy-č’i-zaƛ’ | |||||||||||||||
kid | y | ukad | nosi | eniw | haganił | n | ƛexu | n | buci | a | žeda | z | x | y | iči | x | zow | ru | kid | nece | bercinaw | yoł | ru | neła | r | howži | gurow | r | iy | č’i | zaƛ’ |
girl | II | see | ANT.CVB | mother | be.amazed | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | month | IN.ESS | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | GEN2 | AD.ESS | II | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | girl | so.much | beautiful | be | PST.PRT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | now | except | IV | know | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB |
n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | adv | adj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Having seen the girl, the mother was amazed that the girl was living with them for one month and because she only now noticed how beautiful the girl was.
Увидев девушку мама поразилась, что она до сих пор не знала, что эта девушка такая красивая, хотя она жила у них в течение месяца.
nesi-r | r-iy-x | zow-n-anu | ža | nesi-s | kid | yoł-rułi | |||||||
nesi | r | r | iy | x | zow | n | anu | ža | nesi | s | kid | yoł | rułi |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | daughter | be | MSD |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
(He didn't know it was his daughter).
(Он не знал, что она его дочь).
ža | čan | nar | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | reqen-łay | gugi-x-t’a | zow-n | |||||||
ža | čan | nar | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | reqen | łay | gugi | x | t’a | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | she.goat | where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | herd | CONT.ABL | escape | IPFV.CVB | DISTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The she-goat didn't know what to do anymore and escaped from the herd.
Эта коза из отары не зная куда регулярно исчезала.
nasi | žeda-łay | guluči | nasi | aqiw | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | maduhalłi-q-zo | xan-ƛ’or | kaɣat-n | cax-n | enda | guluči | enda | aqiw-ƛin | nesi-ƛ’or | hoz–hozu | t’umi-bi-n | r-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
nasi | žeda | łay | guluči | nasi | aqiw | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | maduhalłi | q | zo | xan | ƛ’or | kaɣat | n | cax | n | enda | guluči | enda | aqiw | ƛin | nesi | ƛ’or | hoz–hozu | t’umi | bi | n | r | egir | n |
which | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | male | which | female | be | PST.PRT | III | know | ANT.CVB | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | khan | SUPER.LAT | letter | TOP | write | PFV.CVB | DEM3b.SG | male | DEM3b.SG | female | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.LAT | seperately | pigeon | PL | TOP | IV | send | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | adj | pron | adj | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | pron | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After he knew which of them is the male and which is the female one, he wrote a letter to the neighboring king, and sent the pigeons back seperately [indicating] on it "That one is male" and "That one is female".
???
gani-ƛ’-n | zow-n | neširu-r | yizi-ł | xizay | y-ik’i-n | raład-ł | taqˤo-r-n | b-oq-a | b-iy-č’ey | sidaɣ | goga-ƛ’ | rešt’izi | b-oq-asi | b-esu-n | |||||||||||||||||||
gani | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | neširu | r | yizi | ł | xizay | y | ik’i | n | raład | ł | taqˤo | r | n | b | oq | a | b | iy | č’ey | sidaɣ | goga | ƛ’ | rešt’izi | b | oq | asi | b | esu | n |
bull.calf | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | evening | LAT | DEM2.IPL | CONT.ESS | behind | II | go | PFV.CVB | sea | CONT.ESS | over.there | LAT | TOP | I.PL | become | INF | I.PL | know | NEG.PST.CVB | in.one.place | meadow | SUPER.ESS | take.a.rest | I.PL | become | RES.PRT | I.PL | find | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And on the bull-calf, he went behind them in the evening and found them taking a rest on a meadow somewhere, not knowing how to get over the sea.
???
baru-a | xan-qor | hoboy | elu-ƛ’or | oz | nex-x-a-ƛin | eƛi-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | nex-łin | žedu-r | huni | r-iy-č’i | |||||||||||||
baru | a | xan | qor | hoboy | elu | ƛ’or | oz | nex | x | a | ƛin | eƛi | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n | nex | łin | žedu | r | huni | r | iy | č’i |
wife | ERG | khan | POSS.LAT | now | we(I)OBL | SUPER.LAT | army | come | PRS | Q | QUOT | say | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | come | CNC.CVB | DEM1.IPL | LAT | way | IV | know | NEG.FUT |
n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When the kings wife asked the king: "Is the army coming towards us now?", he said: "Although they will come, they won't know the way.
Когда жена сказала, теперь войско идет на нас мол, он проговорил, хотя придут они дорогу не узнают.
nesi-z-tow | bˤeƛ’-ł | yoł-ru | biƛu-x | aluk’a-ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu-s | reƛ | r-ac’-näy | ža | xan | saɣ | oq-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | xalq’i-r | r-iy-x-anu | |||||||||||||||||
nesi | z | tow | bˤeƛ’ | ł | yoł | ru | biƛu | x | aluk’a | ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | s | reƛ | r | ac’ | näy | ža | xan | saɣ | oq | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | xalq’i | r | r | iy | x | anu |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | EMPH | sheep | CONT.ESS | be | PST.PRT | belly | AD.ESS | white | DEF | sheep | GEN1 | meat | IV | eat | CND.CVB | DEM1.SG | khan | cure | become | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | people | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | suf | n3pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
When he eats the meat of a sheep from his flock, which is white on its belly, this king will be healed; but the people don't know this.
None
sis-gon | xalq’i-r | r-iy-xanusi | šebin | łiłiro-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | sis | ažo | yoł | |||||
sis | gon | xalq’i | r | r | iy | xanusi | šebin | łiłiro | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | sis | ažo | yoł |
one | CNTR | people | LAT | IV | know | NEG.PRS.PRT | thing | ditch | SUPER.ESS | above | one | tree | be |
num | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | post | num | n2 | v |
"One thing that the people don't know is that there's a tree above the ditch.
None
ʕomoy-a | łinax | r-iy-x | yedu | eli-r | ħažat | b-oq-ani-ƛin | halmaɣłi-qor-n | eƛi-n | neła-a | neła-az | gugu-ƛ’or-n | b-izir-r-n | ele-ay | bitor | b-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ʕomoy | a | łinax | r | iy | x | yedu | eli | r | ħažat | b | oq | ani | ƛin | halmaɣłi | qor | n | eƛi | n | neła | a | neła | az | gugu | ƛ’or | n | b | izir | r | n | ele | ay | bitor | b | iži | n |
donkey | ERG | how | IV | know | PRS | DEM2.IISG | we | LAT | necessity | III | become | MSD | QUOT | friendship | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | back | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | lift | CAUS | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | thither | III | carry | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The donkey said to his friends: "How does one know [how] it can become useful for us.", had [the wolf] lifted on his back and carried it further.
Осел сказал друзьям, откуда знать, может быть, он нам пригодится мол, подняли на его спину и забрал оттуда дальше.
sida | zaman-łay | akił-n | ħuħ–reƛ’a-n | esad-n | y-iš-a-nir-ƛin | q’ˤida-n | y-iči-n | ƛoħo-ƛ’ay | iƛ’u | y-oɣ-run | C’irdux-a | y-aƛ’ir-ru | r-iy-nosi | neła-q | sis | qˤaƛu | r-egi-n | way | di-s | Saliħat-ey | C’irdux-a-a | di | y-aƛ’ir-a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | zaman | łay | akił | n | ħuħ–reƛ’a | n | esad | n | y | iš | a | nir | ƛin | q’ˤida | n | y | iči | n | ƛoħo | ƛ’ay | iƛ’u | y | oɣ | run | C’irdux | a | y | aƛ’ir | ru | r | iy | nosi | neła | q | sis | qˤaƛu | r | egi | n | way | di | s | Saliħat | ey | C’irdux | a | a | di | y | aƛ’ir | a |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ABL | get.tired | PFV.CVB | face.and.hands | TOP | wash | PFV.CVB | II | eat | INF | GER.PURP | QUOT | down | TOP | II | sit | PFV.CVB | pan | SUPER.ABL | lid | II | take.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | Tsirdukh | ERG | II | cheat | PST.PRT | IV | know | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | shout | IV | emit | PFV.CVB | o.dear | me | GEN1 | Salihat | DUB | Tsirdukh | ERG | Q | me | II | cheat | PST.WIT.INT |
num | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | interj | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
After a while, she got tired, washed her hands and face and sat down to eat and when right after she took the lid off the pan she knew that Tsirdukh had tricked her, she gave out a shout to her(?): "O my Salihat, has Tsirdukh tricked me?!
Через некоторое время, устала, помыла лицо, руки и начала кушать. Сняла с кастрюли крышку и поняла, что Цирдух ее обманул и она заревела, ой, моя Салихат, Цирдух что-ли меня обманул,
ža | C’irdux | yoł-run | iy-n | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | p’es-tow | anu-si | ɣamas-a | teł | Qartay-n | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||||
ža | C’irdux | yoł | run | iy | n | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | p’es | tow | anu | si | ɣamas | a | teł | Qartay | n | ƛexu | n |
DEM1.SG | Tsirdukh | be | IMM.ANT.CVB | know | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | sound | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | box | IN.ESS | inside | Qartay | TOP | remain | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf | n | nsuf | post | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
She [then] knew it was Tsirdukh and that there was no way out, and without any sound, Qartay stayed in the box.
Узнала, что он Цирдух, потеряла всякие надежды и Баба-Яга молча осталась в сундуке.
neła-z | ħamorok’u-ƛ’ | zow-ru | muhru-bi-xor | ža | Maryam-s | yoł-ru | r-iy-n | |||||||||
neła | z | ħamorok’u | ƛ’ | zow | ru | muhru | bi | xor | ža | Maryam | s | yoł | ru | r | iy | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | breast | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | birthmark | PL | AD.LAT | DEM1.SG | Maryam | GEN1 | be | PST.PRT | IV | know | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From the birthmarks that were on her breast, he knew it was Maryam.
Он узнал ее грудь по родинке.
idu-r | ay-run | xediw-a | baru-qor | eƛi-n | di-r | ciq-q | riynoxu | esu-s | nesi-r | c’ik’iw | šebin | r-iy-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
idu | r | ay | run | xediw | a | baru | qor | eƛi | n | di | r | ciq | q | riynoxu | esu | s | nesi | r | c’ik’iw | šebin | r | iy | x | ƛin |
home | LAT | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | husband | ERG | wife | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | LAT | forest | POSS.ESS | sheikh | find | PST.WIT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | all | thing | IV | know | PRS | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Right when he came home, the husband said to his wife: "I found a sheikh in the forest and he knows everything."
Пришел домой, и муж сказал жене, я в лесу нашел шейха, и он все знает мол.
hudu | šebi-go | r-oq-łin | mi | esir-nosi | r-iy-a | nesi-r | mi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-s-ƛin | c’aq’ | ʕašiq’-n | y-oq-n | esir-n | baru-a | ||||||||||||||||
hudu | šebi | go | r | oq | łin | mi | esir | nosi | r | iy | a | nesi | r | mi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | s | ƛin | c’aq’ | ʕašiq’ | n | y | oq | n | esir | n | baru | a |
so | what | COND | IV | become | CNC.CVB | you | ask | ANT.CVB | IV | know | PST.WIT.INT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | you | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | GEN1 | QUOT | very | passionate | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | wife | ERG |
excl | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf |
"So when you asked [???], he knows what's on your heart?", the wife asked very passionately.
А когда ты спросил у него, узнал он о том, что у тебя на сердце мол, с большим вниманием спросила жена.
baru-r | r-iy-x | žaqˤuł | xediw | exu-xosi | yoł-rułi | |||||
baru | r | r | iy | x | žaqˤuł | xediw | exu | xosi | yoł | rułi |
wife | LAT | IV | know | PRS | today | husband | die | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The wife knew that today the husband would die.
Жена знает, что муж сегодня умрет.
xediw-a | eƛi-n | t’o | didiw-ƛa | sis | quy | b-izi-s | ozuri-taw | di-r | bat’a | r-odi-a | šebin-tow | r-iy-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xediw | a | eƛi | n | t’o | didiw | ƛa | sis | quy | b | izi | s | ozuri | taw | di | r | bat’a | r | odi | a | šebin | tow | r | iy | č’u | ƛin |
husband | ERG | say | PST.UNW | here | which | INDEF | one | noise | III | get.up | PST.WIT | eye | without | me | LAT | seperation | IV | do | INF | thing | EMPH | IV | know | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The husband said: "There was some kind of noise, I - being blind - cannot tell one thing from the other."
Муж сказал, поднялся какой-то шум, я слепой не смог тут разобраться что к чему.
sod-xor | b-izi-ƛ’oräy | ziru-r | b-ow-xosi | muhu | ɣʷˤadi-q | b-iy-č’ey | b-igi-ł-n | ||||||||||||
sod | xor | b | izi | ƛ’oräy | ziru | r | b | ow | xosi | muhu | ɣʷˤadi | q | b | iy | č’ey | b | igi | ł | n |
above | AD.LAT | III | get.up | SIM.CVB | fox | LAT | III | bring | PRS.PRT | granule | crow | POSS.ESS | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | swallow | POT | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While getting over it, the crow accidentally swallowed the grain that it was bringing to the fox.
Когда набирала высоту, ворона случайно проглотила зерно, которое хотела привезти для лисы.
q’ʷarid-n | b-oq-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | eƛi-n | wallahi | šomo-n | ħon | xeci-n | b-ik’i-s | di | hudun | šebin-tow | r-iqi-č’ey | nex-ƛ’oräy | sidaɣ | simildi-s | muhu | b-esu-n | howda-gon | b-oq-łin | b-iži-an-ƛin | b-ow-ƛ’oräy | adäz-ar | osiw | ħon-n | keze | y-oq-n | soder | b-izi-ƛ’oräy | b-iy-č’ey | b-igi-n | b-ok’eł-s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
q’ʷarid | n | b | oq | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | eƛi | n | wallahi | šomo | n | ħon | xeci | n | b | ik’i | s | di | hudun | šebin | tow | r | iqi | č’ey | nex | ƛ’oräy | sidaɣ | simildi | s | muhu | b | esu | n | howda | gon | b | oq | łin | b | iži | an | ƛin | b | ow | ƛ’oräy | adäz | ar | osiw | ħon | n | keze | y | oq | n | soder | b | izi | ƛ’oräy | b | iy | č’ey | b | igi | n | b | ok’eł | s |
sadness | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | say | PST.UNW | by.God | how.many | TOP | mountain | leave | PFV.CVB | III | go | PST.WIT | me | nevertheless | thing | EMPH | IV | get | NEG.PST.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | in.one.place | maize | GEN1 | granule | III | find | PFV.CVB | DEM3.SG | CNTR | III | become | CNC.CVB | III | take.out | FUT.DEF | QUOT | III | bring | SIM.CVB | ahead | IN.LAT | high | mountain | TOP | meet | II | become | PFV.CVB | upward | III | get.up | SIM.CVB | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | swallow | PFV.CVB | III | lose | PST.WIT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adj | n2 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The crow became sad and said: "By God, I passed so many mountains; nevertheless while I didn't get anything, I found a grain of maize somewhere and [thinking:] "I will take it anyway!", so while I carried it here anyway, I encountered a high mountain, and while flying higher, I accidentally swallowed and [thus] lost it.
Огорченная ворона сказала, ей богу, полетела, оставив (позади) несколько гор, но когда без ничего возвращался обратно, на одном месте нашла кукурузное зерно и несла, возьму хотя бы это. Вдруг натолкнулась на высокую гору, и когда поднималась высоко, случайно проглотила мол.
nesi-r | r-iy-x | zow-n | suƛƛi-tow | neła-s | q’ˤim-bi | r-eč’-n | r-oɣ-č’i-näy | neła-a | ħal | b-ayr-xanusi-łi | ||||||||||||||||
nesi | r | r | iy | x | zow | n | suƛƛi | tow | neła | s | q’ˤim | bi | r | eč’ | n | r | oɣ | č’i | näy | neła | a | ħal | b | ayr | xanusi | łi |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | at.once | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | head | PL | IV.PL | cut | PFV.CVB | IV | take.away | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | trouble | III | bring | NEG.PRS.PRT | CND.CVB.IRR |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
He knew that if he didn't cut off all the heads at once, he wouldn't defeat it.
Он знал о том, если сразу не отсечь все головы, то не сможет его осилить.
bełiqu-a | eƛi-n | di-z | ma-x | yedu | nediw | ɣˤutku | di-r | r-oq-a | r-eti | didur | eƛi-a | r-iy-č’ey | howt’o-r | r-ay-za | čanta-ƛ’-si | iƛ’u | y-oɣ-ł-n | y-ik’i-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | a | eƛi | n | di | z | ma | x | yedu | nediw | ɣˤutku | di | r | r | oq | a | r | eti | didur | eƛi | a | r | iy | č’ey | howt’o | r | r | ay | za | čanta | ƛ’ | si | iƛ’u | y | oɣ | ł | n | y | ik’i | s | ƛin |
hunter | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN2 | yard | AD.ESS | DEM2.IISG | such | house | me | LAT | IV | become | INF | IV | want | how | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | here | LAT | IV | come | LCV | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | lid | II | take.away | POT | PFV.CVB | II | go | PST.WIT | QUOT | |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The hunter said: "I would like such a house to be in my yard, but accidentally somehow the pocket's lid opened here where I came to and went away."
Охотник сказал, я бы хотел, чтобы такой дом был у меня во дворе, как-то нечаянно на этом месте открылась крышка от сумки мол.
didur | ža | r-eč’-xosi | di-r | r-iy-x-anu | sosi | mi-tow | r-eč’-o-ƛin | eƛi-n | Ħusen-a | nesi-qor | |||||||||||||
didur | ža | r | eč’ | xosi | di | r | r | iy | x | anu | sosi | mi | tow | r | eč’ | o | ƛin | eƛi | n | Ħusen | a | nesi | qor |
how | DEM1.SG | IV | cut | PRS.PRT | me | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG | at.first | you | EMPH | IV | cut | IMPR | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | Hussein | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I don't know how to chop it down, you chop first!", said Hussein to him.
Я не знаю как можно его рубить, сначала сам руби мол, сказал Хусейн.
neła-qazay | Ħasan-r | r-iy-n | c’eruc’a-s | hil-n | q’ˤir-ł | caƛi-n | Ħusen | gulu-bi-ł | xizay | ʕaƛ-aɣor | nex-n | zow-ru-łi-n | nesi-r-gon | huni-x | aždaħ-n | keze | b-oq-n | neła-a | ax-aɣor | igi-ru-łi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | qazay | Ħasan | r | r | iy | n | c’eruc’a | s | hil | n | q’ˤir | ł | caƛi | n | Ħusen | gulu | bi | ł | xizay | ʕaƛ | aɣor | nex | n | zow | ru | łi | n | nesi | r | gon | huni | x | aždaħ | n | keze | b | oq | n | neła | a | ax | aɣor | igi | ru | łi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL.DIST | Hassan | LAT | IV | know | PFV.CVB | bow | GEN1 | arrow | TOP | floor | CONT.ESS | stick | PFV.CVB | Hussein | horse | PL | CONT.ESS | behind | village | IN.VERS | come | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | CNTR | way | AD.ESS | dragon | TOP | meet | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | belly | IN.VERS | swallow | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf |
From her he knew that Hussein sticked his bow's arrow into the floor and went to the village for horses, and that he met a dragon on the way, which swallowed him into his belly.
От нее Хасан узнал, то, что после выстрела лука в пол Хусейн шел в село за конями и то, что он по пути встретил дракона и проглотил его.
eže-ni | žek’u | sadaq | šebin | r-iy-xosi | šayx | zow-n | ||||
eže | ni | žek’u | sadaq | šebin | r | iy | xosi | šayx | zow | n |
old | DEF | man | all | thing | IV | know | PRS.PRT | sheikh | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The old man was a sheikh who knew everything.
Старик был шейхом, который знал все.
yisi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | eže-ni | žek’u-r | r-iy-x | |||||||
yisi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | eže | ni | žek’u | r | r | iy | x |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | old | DEF | man | LAT | IV | know | PRS |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old man knew what he thought.
Старый человек знает то, что у него на сердце.
zaman-łay | gulu | ƛ’iri-ɣor | b-oƛix-n | ža | žek’u | na | eƛi-a | t’ok’ow | iy-n-anu | |||||||
zaman | łay | gulu | ƛ’iri | ɣor | b | oƛix | n | ža | žek’u | na | eƛi | a | t’ok’ow | iy | n | anu |
time | CONT.ABL | horse | above | IN.ALL | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | man | where | say | INF | anymore | know | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf |
After some time, the horse appeared on the surface, but no one knew where the man was.
Через некоторое время конь появился наверх, а тот человек исчез не известно куда.
zaman-ƛ’azay | bak’arizi-n | b-oq-n | ʕagarłi-s-n | ʕaƛ-s-n | ʕoloq-bi-n | b-ay-n | reƛ’a-bi-n | r-ici-n | b-exur-ani-x-ƛin | b-iži-ƛ’oräy | uži-a | eƛi-n | mežu-r | šebin-tow | r-iy-č’ey | šida | eli | b-exur-a | b-iži-x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’azay | bak’arizi | n | b | oq | n | ʕagarłi | s | n | ʕaƛ | s | n | ʕoloq | bi | n | b | ay | n | reƛ’a | bi | n | r | ici | n | b | exur | ani | x | ƛin | b | iži | ƛ’oräy | uži | a | eƛi | n | mežu | r | šebin | tow | r | iy | č’ey | šida | eli | b | exur | a | b | iži | x |
time | SUPER.ABL.DIST | gathering | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | relatives | GEN1 | and | village | GEN1 | and | young.person | PL | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | hand | PL | TOP | IV.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | I.PL | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | I.PL | take.out | SIM.CVB | boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | thing | EMPH | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | why | we | I.PL | kill | INF | I.PL | take.out | PRS |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After some time, the young persons from the relatives and the village came together, bandaged their hands and while they took them out to kill them, the boy said: "Why are you taking us out to kill us without knowing anything?!
Со временем собрались и пришли родственники и жители села. Скрутили им руки и когда хотели их вести на казнь, юноша сказал, почему вы нас поведете убивать, не зная что случилось.
Ražbadin | ħadur | oq-x-n | iy-n | ʕaƛ-z | ʕoloq-bi-a | nesi-q | harizi | r-odi-n | eli-n | Hulä-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | b-iži-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | ħadur | oq | x | n | iy | n | ʕaƛ | z | ʕoloq | bi | a | nesi | q | harizi | r | odi | n | eli | n | Hulä | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | b | iži | o | ƛin |
Razhbadin | prepare | become | IPFV.CVB | TOP | know | PFV.CVB | village | GEN2 | young.person | PL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | we | TOP | Georgia | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | lead | IMPR | QUOT |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Knowing that Razhbadin was preparing, the young people from the village asked him: "Lead us to Georgia for hunting as well!"
Зная, что Ражбадин готовится, юноши села попросили его, возьмите нас тоже в Грузию за добычей мол.
yisi-r | r-odi-xosi | šebin | di-r-tow | r-iy-ƛin | |||||||
yisi | r | r | odi | xosi | šebin | di | r | tow | r | iy | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | do | PRS.PRT | thing | me | LAT | EMPH | IV | know | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf |
I'll know what we do to him."
Я знаю, что ему делать мол.
mi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | eƛi-n | Tawadi-a | mi-r | t’o | č’alʕizi-n | r-oq-n | r-esu | |||||||||||
mi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin | eƛi | n | Tawadi | a | mi | r | t’o | č’alʕizi | n | r | oq | n | r | esu |
you | LAT | IV | well | IV | know | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | Tavadi | ERG | you | LAT | here | boredom | TOP | IV | become | PFV.CVB | IV | exist |
pron | nsuf | pref | adv | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v |
"You know well," said Tavadi, "that you've grown bored of here.
Ты лучше знаешь, сказал Тавади, тебе тут, наверное, и надоело.
r-igu-tow | r-igu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | maħor-n | y-oq-n | yiła-a | gulu-bi-ƛ’ay | q’ay-n | b-oɣ-n | pikru | b-odi-n | Ražbadin-q | iłi-asi | iłe-a | yeda | di-r | iy-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | maħor | n | y | oq | n | yiła | a | gulu | bi | ƛ’ay | q’ay | n | b | oɣ | n | pikru | b | odi | n | Ražbadin | q | iłi | asi | iłe | a | yeda | di | r | iy | a | ƛin |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | horse | PL | SUPER.ABL | article | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | idea | III | do | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | resemble | RES.PRT | as | Q | DEM2.ISG | me | LAT | know | Q | QUOT |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | conj | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | suf | suf |
"Very good", she thought, came outside and took the articles off the horse and thought: "He looks like Razhbadin."
Очень хорошо мол, подумала она, вышла на улицу, разгрузила лошадей, и ей казалось, что он похож на Ражбадина.
ele-ay | b-ik’i-n | idu-r | b-ay-run | esyu-bi-r | ža | Ražbadin | yoł-ru | iy-nosi | sida-a | sis | ałno-xay | b-egir-č’ey | zow-n | ʕuraw | mix-ƛ’or | ||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | b | ik’i | n | idu | r | b | ay | run | esyu | bi | r | ža | Ražbadin | yoł | ru | iy | nosi | sida | a | sis | ałno | xay | b | egir | č’ey | zow | n | ʕuraw | mix | ƛ’or |
there | IN.ABL | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | I.PL | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | brother | PL | LAT | DEM1.SG | Razhbadin | be | PST.PRT | know | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | one | embrace | AD.ABL | I.PL | let | NEG.PST.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | much | time | SUPER.LAT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf |
Immediately when they came home, they knew it was Razhbadin, they didn't let each other out of the arms again for a long time.
Пошли они домой и когда братья узнали Ражбадина, долго они друг друга не пускали из объятия.
b-iš–uti-n | łiy-nosi | halmaɣ-a | esir-n | ya | le | hudul | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ-ar | ay-n-ƛin | teq-zaƛ’or-tow | mi | di-der | ay-ru-s | ʕilla | b-iy-a | b-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
b | iš–uti | n | łiy | nosi | halmaɣ | a | esir | n | ya | le | hudul | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ | ar | ay | n | ƛin | teq | zaƛ’or | tow | mi | di | der | ay | ru | s | ʕilla | b | iy | a | b | eti | n | ƛin |
I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | friend | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | well | hey | friend | Razhbadin | village | IN.LAT | come | PST.UNW | QUOT | hear | POST.CVB | EMPH | you | me | APUD.LAT | come | PST.PRT | GEN1 | reason | III | know | INF | III | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | excl | n1 | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After they finished eating, his friend asked: "Well, hey, friend Razhbadin, I want to know the reason why you came to me before I heard that you came to the village."
Затем как закончили прием пищи, товарищ спросил его, ну, друг Ражбадин, я хочу узнать, в чем причина того, что ты навестил меня, не успев слышать о твоем приезде в село.
ža | kid | nesi-a | y-iži-xosi | yoł-rułi | Tawadi-r | r-iy-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
ža | kid | nesi | a | y | iži | xosi | yoł | rułi | Tawadi | r | r | iy | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.SG | girl | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | II | lead | PRS.PRT | be | MSD | Tavadi | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Tavadi didn't know that this girl was the one he was going to marry.
Тавади не знал, что Ражбадин женится на этой девушке.
kid-z | babi-a | eƛi-n | di-s | halmaɣ | šida | mi | eƛi-ru | t’ubazi | r-odi-x-anu | mi | elu-r | howži | exu-zay | izi-n | ay-ru | iłe | iy-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
kid | z | babi | a | eƛi | n | di | s | halmaɣ | šida | mi | eƛi | ru | t’ubazi | r | odi | x | anu | mi | elu | r | howži | exu | zay | izi | n | ay | ru | iłe | iy | x | ƛin |
girl | GEN2 | dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | friend | why | you | say | PST.PRT | fulfill | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | NEG | you | we(I)OBL | LAT | now | die | SIM.CVB | get.up | PFV.CVB | come | PST.PRT | as | feel | PRS | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | pron | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | v | vsuf | suf |
The girl's father said: "My friend, why would I not fulfill what you said? We now have the feeling as if you came from getting up while you were dying."
Отец дочери сказал: «Мой друг, почему бы не исполнить твое желание, нам кажется, что ты пришел с того света».
di-s | qoqoƛu | łina-ƛ’ | r-egi-ru | r-iy-a | r-eti-n | r-esu-näy | esi-an | mi-q | di | ||||||||||||
di | s | qoqoƛu | łina | ƛ’ | r | egi | ru | r | iy | a | r | eti | n | r | esu | näy | esi | an | mi | q | di |
me | GEN1 | laughter | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | IV | be.emitted | PST.PRT | IV | know | INF | IV | want | PFV.CVB | IV | exist | CND.CVB | tell | FUT.DEF | you | POSS.ESS | me |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron |
If it is the case that you want to know what I laughed about, I'll tell you.
Если хочешь знать то, над чем я смеялась, я тебе расскажу.
di | mi-däɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | ma-bi-x | zow-ru-ni | ʕoloq-bi-a | žedu-a | žedu-qor | eƛi-x | Ražbadin-łay | baħarči-ƛin-a | eƛi-an | nesi-a | nesi-x | y-iži-xosi | baħaray | šebi | eƛi-a | iy-č’i-ru | qazaq-x | y-egir-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
di | mi | däɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | ma | bi | x | zow | ru | ni | ʕoloq | bi | a | žedu | a | žedu | qor | eƛi | x | Ražbadin | łay | baħarči | ƛin | a | eƛi | an | nesi | a | nesi | x | y | iži | xosi | baħaray | šebi | eƛi | a | iy | č’i | ru | qazaq | x | y | egir | x | ƛin |
me | you | APUD.VERS | come | SIM.CVB | yard | PL | AD.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | young.person | PL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PRS | Razhbadin | CONT.ABL | brave.young.man | QUOT | Q | say | FUT.DEF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | II | lead | PRS.PRT | fiancée | what | say | INF | know | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | Georgian | AD.ESS | II | send | PRS | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When I came to you, the young people who were in their yards, were saying to each other: "Razhbadin is a brave young man, to send the bride he was to marry to an unknown Georgian."
Когда я шла к тебе, мужчины, которые стоят во дворе, друг другу говорили: Ражбадина можно ли назвать мужчиной, ведь невесту, на которой сам хотел жениться, выдает за какого-то неизвестного грузина.
yedu | šebin | nedur | zow-rułi | di-r | r-iy-asi | zow-č’u | |||||
yedu | šebin | nedur | zow | rułi | di | r | r | iy | asi | zow | č’u |
DEM2.IISG | thing | so | be.NPRS | MSD | me | LAT | IV | know | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | n4 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
I didn't know that things were like that.
Я не знал, что все это так было.
xizyo | nesi-a | Ražbadin-qor | eƛi-n | r-iy-č’ey | r-oq-ru | łina-r-n | šebin | r-odi-an | |||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | Ražbadin | qor | eƛi | n | r | iy | č’ey | r | oq | ru | łina | r | n | šebin | r | odi | an |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | Razhbadin | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | LAT | TOP | thing | IV | do | FUT.DEF |
adv | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Then he said to Razhbadin: "This happened by accident, what shall we do?"
Потом он сказал Ражбадину: «Что же теперь делать, ведь все произошло нечаянно.
hudun | r-iy-č’ey | r-oq-ru | łina-r-n | y-odi-a | sabaw | anu-ƛin | baru-n | ader | y-oɣ-n | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ-xaɣor | nex-n | ||||||||||||||
hudun | r | iy | č’ey | r | oq | ru | łina | r | n | y | odi | a | sabaw | anu | ƛin | baru | n | ader | y | oɣ | n | Ražbadin | ʕaƛ | xaɣor | nex | n |
nevertheless | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | LAT | TOP | II | do | INF | amulet | be.NEG | QUOT | wife | TOP | forward | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | village | AD.VERS | come | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | suf | n2 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Nevertheless there's no amulet to do anything about what has happened by accident.", Razhbadin said and took his wife with him to the village.
Тем не менее, нет средства поправить то, что произошло непреднамеренно, и Ражбадин со своей женой уехали в село.
mi-s | łˤono | uži | yoł | di-s | siskin | anu-ru | mi-r-n | iy-x | esu | ||||||
mi | s | łˤono | uži | yoł | di | s | siskin | anu | ru | mi | r | n | iy | x | esu |
you | GEN1 | three | son | be | me | GEN1 | anyone | be.NEG | PST.PRT | you | LAT | TOP | know | IPFV.CVB | exist |
pron | nsuf | num | n1 | v | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v |
You have three sons and should know that I don't have anyone.
У тебя три сына, а то, что у меня нет ни одного ты, наверное, знаешь.
žeda-s | sis-tow | yoł-ru-ni | guluči | esiw-s | res-bi-x | r-oƛ-x | zow-n | bit–nitor | meč’ | k’ek’-r-a | b-iy-č’ey-n | iš-a | oq-č’ey-n | ƛexu-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
žeda | s | sis | tow | yoł | ru | ni | guluči | esiw | s | res | bi | x | r | oƛ | x | zow | n | bit–nitor | meč’ | k’ek’ | r | a | b | iy | č’ey | n | iš | a | oq | č’ey | n | ƛexu | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | GEN1 | one | EMPH | be | PST.PRT | DEF | male | brother | GEN1 | throat | PL | AD.ESS | IV.PL | hurt | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | around | neck | move | CAUS | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | and | eat | INF | become | NEG.PST.CVB | and | remain | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Their only brother's throat was hurting, and he couldn't move his neck around, nor eat anymore.
У их единственного брата болело горло, он не мог ни пошевелить шеей, ни есть.
howži | yisi | Ħasan-s | ečrił-n | laga-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | b-iy-č’u-si | oq-a | iħu-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yisi | Ħasan | s | ečrił | n | laga | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | b | iy | č’u | si | oq | a | iħu | n |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Hassan | GEN1 | get.old | PFV.CVB | body | GEN1 | power | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | work | III | do | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | become | INF | begin | PFV.CVB |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Now Hassan's old body ran out of power, and he started getting unable to do the work.
Вот этот Хасан постарел, лишился здоровья и стал неработоспособным.
ža-n | r-iy-n | nesi-ł-tow | xizay | Ox̌oyo-on | k’oƛi-n | |||||||
ža | n | r | iy | n | nesi | ł | tow | xizay | Ox̌oyo | on | k’oƛi | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | know | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | Ohoyo | CND | run | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | n1 | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he knew it, Ohoyo ran behind him.
Узнав об этом, Охойо побежал за ним.
sida | qu-ł | babi-a | uži-n | goƛ’i-n | nesi-qor | eƛi-x | uži | di | ži | eže | izi-asi | oq-zaƛ’ | eynod-a | iy-x-anu | |||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | babi | a | uži | n | goƛ’i | n | nesi | qor | eƛi | x | uži | di | ži | eže | izi | asi | oq | zaƛ’ | eynod | a | iy | x | anu |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | dad | ERG | son | TOP | call | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | IPFV.CVB | son | me | now | old | get | RES.PRT | become | CSL.CVB | work | INF | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | adv | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
One day the father called his son saying to him: "Son, because I have become old now, I can't work anymore.
Однажды отец позвал сына и сказал ему: «Сынок, я уже постарел и поэтому не могу работать.
xizaɣor | hudun | neła-r | r-iy-x | babi-a | uži-qay | b-is-x-t’a | micxir | c’i-daɣor | kur-xosi | yoł-rułi | |||||||||||
xizaɣor | hudun | neła | r | r | iy | x | babi | a | uži | qay | b | is | x | t’a | micxir | c’i | daɣor | kur | xosi | yoł | rułi |
finally | nevertheless | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | PRS | dad | ERG | boy | POSS.ABL | III | take | IPFV.CVB | DISTR | money | fire | APUD.VERS | throw | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
adv | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless she finally found out that the father was throwing the money that the boy earned into the fire.
Наконец, она узнала, что отец берет деньги у сына и бросает в огонь.
žamaʕat-r | r-iy-x | zow-s | yołi | žedu-z | ʕaƛ-ł | b-oƛƛo | sida | ixiw | aħin-ƛ | teł | kik | yoł-rułi | elu-r | ža | dawla | b-iqi-a | zow-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
žamaʕat | r | r | iy | x | zow | s | yołi | žedu | z | ʕaƛ | ł | b | oƛƛo | sida | ixiw | aħin | ƛ | teł | kik | yoł | rułi | elu | r | ža | dawla | b | iqi | a | zow | č’u | ƛin |
population | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | if | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | village | CONT.ESS | III | middle | one.OBL | big | rock | SUB.ESS | inside | spring | be | MSD | we(I)OBL | LAT | DEM1.SG | prey | III | get | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | num | adj | n3 | nsuf | post | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
If the population knew that in the middle of their village under a rock there is a spring, we would not get the prey."
Если бы жители села узнали, что в центре села под камнем находится родник, эту добычу мы бы не получили».
didur-n-kin | ħal | b-ay-xanusi | b-iy-zaƛ’ | kid-a | siħir-n | y-oq-n | dibir | šeƛ’u | r-oɣ-a | egir-n | |||||||||||||
didur | n | kin | ħal | b | ay | xanusi | b | iy | zaƛ’ | kid | a | siħir | n | y | oq | n | dibir | šeƛ’u | r | oɣ | a | egir | n |
how | TOP | even | trouble | III | come | NEG.PRS.PRT | III | know | CSL.CVB | girl | ERG | sly.person | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | imam | clothing | IV | take.away | INF | let | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When she knew he had no trouble [following her], the girl became a sly person and let the imam take off his clothes.
Видя, что он никак не отстает, девушка схитрила и попросила его раздеться.
q’orolay-z | xabar-ƛ’ay | yiła-r | r-iy-n | neła | ʕaƛ-a | teł | nasin | sida | bečedaw | žek’u-z | berten-łer | b-oq-xosi | yoł-rułi | |||||||||||
q’orolay | z | xabar | ƛ’ay | yiła | r | r | iy | n | neła | ʕaƛ | a | teł | nasin | sida | bečedaw | žek’u | z | berten | łer | b | oq | xosi | yoł | rułi |
widow | GEN2 | story | SUPER.ABL | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | village | IN.ESS | inside | all | one.OBL | wealthy | man | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | I.PL | become | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | post | adj | num | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
From the widow's telling, she knew that everyone in this village was going to the wedding of a rich man.
Из разговора вдовы она узнала, что в этом селе все готовятся к свадьбе богатого человека.
ža | ɣˤanabi | yoł-rułi | žedu-r-n | y-iy-n-anu | ||||||
ža | ɣˤanabi | yoł | rułi | žedu | r | n | y | iy | n | anu |
DEM1.SG | woman | be | MSD | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | TOP | II | know | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
And they didn't know that she was a woman.
Они не знали, что она женщина.
žaqˤuł-gon | xizay | žek’u-n | egir-n | ža | aħo-s | kumak–žek’u | imadu | esi-ani-x | ent’o-r | goƛ’i-rułi | mežu-r-n | r-iy-x | r-esu-as-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
žaqˤuł | gon | xizay | žek’u | n | egir | n | ža | aħo | s | kumak–žek’u | imadu | esi | ani | x | ent’o | r | goƛ’i | rułi | mežu | r | n | r | iy | x | r | esu | as | ƛin |
today | CNTR | from.behind | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | shepherd | GEN1 | assistant | tale | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | here | LAT | call | MSD | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | TOP | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | IV | find | FUT2 | QUOT |
adv | suf | adv | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n1 | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
And today a man was sent, to call here the shepherd's assistant in order to tell a tale, and you will know him.
А сегодня отправили за тем помощником чабанов человека и, вы тоже знаете об этом, пригласили сюда, чтобы рассказать сказку.
r-iy-x-anu-ƛin | yisi-a | eƛi-nosi | r-et’i–q’ʷaƛi-r-n | q’ˤida | ħiƛ’oqu-n | kur-n | elu-r | b-iš-ani-x | r-eti-n-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||
r | iy | x | anu | ƛin | yisi | a | eƛi | nosi | r | et’i–q’ʷaƛi | r | n | q’ˤida | ħiƛ’oqu | n | kur | n | elu | r | b | iš | ani | x | r | eti | n | ƛin | eƛi | n |
IV | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | IV | spread | CAUS | PFV.CVB | down | handkerchief | TOP | spread.out | PFV.CVB | we(I)OBL | LAT | I.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
"I don't know." he said, and spread the handkerchief out, put it down and said: "We want to eat."
Он сказал: «Не умею». Она постелила носовой платок на земле, и сказала: «Мы хотим есть».
hoboy | q’orol-z | uži-a | yizi | b-aƛ’ir-rułi | r-iy-nosi | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | q’ut’i | b-odi-n | ža | exur-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hoboy | q’orol | z | uži | a | yizi | b | aƛ’ir | rułi | r | iy | nosi | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | q’ut’i | b | odi | n | ža | exur | ani | x | ƛin |
now | widow | GEN2 | son | ERG | DEM2.IPL | I.PL | cheat | MSD | IV | know | ANT.CVB | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | agreement | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Now, after the seven brothers knew that the widow's son had cheated them, they agreed to kill him.
Они поняли, что сын вдовы обманул их, и решили его убить.
babiw | idu | anu-č’i-zay | igo-r-n | y-ay-n | Oku-z | kid-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | were | mi | dice-gon | y-aq’ˤu | ʕelmu | mi-r | y-iqi-łin | mi | siskin | šebin | r-iy-x-anu-ƛin | iči-a | ay | ||||||||||||||||||||
babiw | idu | anu | č’i | zay | igo | r | n | y | ay | n | Oku | z | kid | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | were | mi | dice | gon | y | aq’ˤu | ʕelmu | mi | r | y | iqi | łin | mi | siskin | šebin | r | iy | x | anu | ƛin | iči | a | ay |
father | home | be.NEG | NEG.FUT.CVB | SIM.CVB | near | LAT | TOP | II | come | PFV.CVB | Oku | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | well | you | how.much | CNTR | II | much | science | you | LAT | II | get | CNC.CVB | you | any | thing | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | be | INF | must |
n1 | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | interj | pron | pron | suf | pref | adv | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v |
While her father wasn't at home, Oku's daughter came nearer and said to him: "Well, no matter how much science you will get, you must say that you don't know anything!"
Когда отца не было дома, дочь Оку подошла к нему и сказала: «Смотри, сколько бы ты ни учился, ты должен говорить, что ничего не знаешь».
šida | yoł-ru | mi-r-tow | r-iy-ƛin | kid-a | uži | ezur-ani-x | bitasi-ni | ɣˤutku-aɣor | iži-n | |||||||||||
šida | yoł | ru | mi | r | tow | r | iy | ƛin | kid | a | uži | ezur | ani | x | bitasi | ni | ɣˤutku | aɣor | iži | n |
why | be | PST.PRT | you | LAT | EMPH | IV | know | QUOT | girl | ERG | boy | show | MSD | AD.ESS | next | DEF | room | IN.VERS | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"You will know why", the girl [said and] lead the boy into the next room to show him.
«Почему, сам увидишь», - девушка повела мальчика в другую комнату и показала ее.
kid-a | eƛi-n | ʕelmu | y-iy-xosi | nasin | babi-a | b-exur-xosi | ele | hemedur-t’a | b-exur-ru-bi-s | ƛuza-bi | yoł | yizi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
kid | a | eƛi | n | ʕelmu | y | iy | xosi | nasin | babi | a | b | exur | xosi | ele | hemedur | t’a | b | exur | ru | bi | s | ƛuza | bi | yoł | yizi | ƛin |
girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | science | II | know | PRS.PRT | all | dad | ERG | I.PL | kill | PRS.PRT | here | so | DISTR | I.PL | kill | PST.PRT | PL | GEN1 | bone | PL | be | DEM2.IPL | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | pron | suf |
The girl said: "My father kills all who know about science, these here are the bones of the thus killed."
Девушка сказала: «Отец убивает всех, кто постигает науку, вот это и есть кости тех, кто был убит по этой причине».
hemeł-ƛ’ay | soder | uži | di-r | siskin | šebin | r-iy-x-anu-ƛin | iči-x | zow-n | ||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ay | soder | uži | di | r | siskin | šebin | r | iy | x | anu | ƛin | iči | x | zow | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | boy | me | LAT | any | thing | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, the boy was always like: "I don't know anything."
С тех пор мальчик упорно повторял: «Я ничего не знаю».
mi | didiw-tow | siskin | šebin | r-iy-xanusi | uži | iči-a | ay-x-ƛin | Oku | aƛ’i-n | nesi-qor | ||||||||
mi | didiw | tow | siskin | šebin | r | iy | xanusi | uži | iči | a | ay | x | ƛin | Oku | aƛ’i | n | nesi | qor |
you | which | EMPH | any | thing | IV | know | NEG.PRS.PRT | boy | be | INF | must | PRS | QUOT | Oku | talk | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT |
pron | pron | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"What kind of boy must you be, who doesn't know anything.", spoke Oku.
Оку ругал его: «Что же ты за мальчик, который ничего не знает».
kid-r | r-iy-n | neła-z | babiw-ł | adäza | t’et’r-x | zow-ru-ni | uži-łay | gulu | b-oq-rułi | |||||||||||
kid | r | r | iy | n | neła | z | babiw | ł | adäza | t’et’r | x | zow | ru | ni | uži | łay | gulu | b | oq | rułi |
daughter | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | father | CONT.ESS | before | learn | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | CONT.ABL | horse | III | become | MSD |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
His daughter knew that the horse used to be the boy, who learned in front of her father.
Дочь догадалась, что это тот мальчик, который обучался у ее отца, превратился в коня.
hemeł-ƛ’ay | soder | di-s | uži-n | na | eƛi-a-kin | iy-č’u | ||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ay | soder | di | s | uži | n | na | eƛi | a | kin | iy | č’u |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | me | GEN1 | son | TOP | where | say | INF | even | know | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
I don't even know where my son went to, after that.
И с тех пор мой сын потерялся, не известно куда.
hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | babiw-z | ozuri-bi-łer | č’ura-n | r-ay-n | ža | nesi-s | uži | yoł-ru-łi-n | iy-n | ||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | babiw | z | ozuri | bi | łer | č’ura | n | r | ay | n | ža | nesi | s | uži | yoł | ru | łi | n | iy | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | father | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | know | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | v | vsuf |
After that, the father's eyesight came back and he knew it was his son.
Тотчас у отца восстановилось зрение, и узнал в юноше своего сына.
xizaɣor | eɣe-ni | esiw-r | r-iy-n | esyu-bi | b-ik’i-xosi | moči | |||||||
xizaɣor | eɣe | ni | esiw | r | r | iy | n | esyu | bi | b | ik’i | xosi | moči |
finally | young | DEF | brother | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | brother | PL | I.PL | go | PRS.PRT | place |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 |
In the end the younger brother knew the place his brothers were going to.
Наконец, младший брат узнал, куда ходят его братья.
r-oƛƛik’u | huni | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-q | xizor | ƛexu-zaƛ’or-tow | yeda | xizay-n | ay-n | b-iqir-n | žedu | hudun | yizi-r | yeda | iy-n-anu-ƛax | ||||||||||||||||
r | oƛƛik’u | huni | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | q | xizor | ƛexu | zaƛ’or | tow | yeda | xizay | n | ay | n | b | iqir | n | žedu | hudun | yizi | r | yeda | iy | n | anu | ƛax |
IV | half | way | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | POSS.ESS | back | remain | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | from.behind | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | I.PL | catch | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | nevertheless | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM2.ISG | know | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
pref | adj | n4 | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Before half the way remained for the older brothers, he came from behind and overtook them, nevertheless they didn't recognize him.
Пока старшие братья не прошли половину дороги, он догнал их, но они его не узнали.
r-odi-ru | r-ig-łin | r-iy-č’ey | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-a | daʕba | b-odi-n | hič’č’a | bercinaw | kid | mi-r | šida | y-iči-a | y-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
r | odi | ru | r | ig | łin | r | iy | č’ey | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | a | daʕba | b | odi | n | hič’č’a | bercinaw | kid | mi | r | šida | y | iči | a | y | ay | x | ƛin |
IV | do | PST.PRT | IV | good | CNC.CVB | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | ERG | dispute | III | do | PFV.CVB | the.most | beautiful | girl | you | LAT | why | II | be | INF | II | must | PRS | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adj | n2 | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The other brothers didn't know what good he had done, and began to argue: "Why must the most beautiful girl be for you?"
Старшие братья не оценили сделанного им добра и начали спорить, почему, мол, самая красивая девушка должна принадлежать младшему брату.
neła-ƛ’aza | ʕaƛ-ar | ay-nosi | yeda | xalq’i-r-kin | iy-n-anu | |||||||
neła | ƛ’aza | ʕaƛ | ar | ay | nosi | yeda | xalq’i | r | kin | iy | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.VERS.DIST | village | IN.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | people | LAT | even | know | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Because of that, the people didn't even recognize him, when he came into the village.
Поэтому люди его не узнали, когда он пришел в село.
šuda-ƛ’ | yeda | ʕiyad-x | ukad-zaƛ’ | maduhal-r | iy-n | ža | žedu-s | eɣe-ni | esiw | yoł-rułi | ||||||||
šuda | ƛ’ | yeda | ʕiyad | x | ukad | zaƛ’ | maduhal | r | iy | n | ža | žedu | s | eɣe | ni | esiw | yoł | rułi |
graveyard | SUPER.ESS | DEM2.ISG | cry | IPFV.CVB | see | CSL.CVB | neighbor | LAT | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | young | DEF | brother | be | MSD |
n4 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Because he saw him crying on the grave, the neighbor knew that he was their younger brother.
Когда сосед увидел, что он плачет на могиле, он понял, что это их младший брат.
mi-r | r-iy-x-a | ža | hudu-ƛin | esir-n | babi-a | kid-q | ||||||||
mi | r | r | iy | x | a | ža | hudu | ƛin | esir | n | babi | a | kid | q |
you | LAT | IV | know | PRS | Q | DEM1.SG | so | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | daughter | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | excl | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf |
"So you know it?", the father asked his daughter.
«А ты знаешь ответ?» - спросил отец у дочери.
r-iy-x-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-a | ža | yoł | insan-s | rok’u | ||||||
r | iy | x | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | a | ža | yoł | insan | s | rok’u |
IV | know | PRS | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | daughter | ERG | DEM1.SG | be | human | GEN1 | heart |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | n1 | nsuf | n4 |
"I know it," said his daughter, "it is the human heart."
«Знаю, это человеческое сердце», - ответила дочь,
howži | xan-r | r-iy-n | ža | eɣu-rułi | ||||
howži | xan | r | r | iy | n | ža | eɣu | rułi |
now | khan | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | be.defeated | MSD |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
Now the king knew that he had been defeated.
Теперь хан понял, что он проиграл.
xizyo | xan-r | r-iy-n | neła-a | q’ˤuna | žek’u-s | zow-ru | daʕba | łiyr-rułi | |||||||
xizyo | xan | r | r | iy | n | neła | a | q’ˤuna | žek’u | s | zow | ru | daʕba | łiyr | rułi |
afterwards | khan | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | two.OBL | man | GEN1 | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | dispute | finish | MSD |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
Afterwards the king found out that she had finished the two men's dispute.
Потом хан узнал, что она разобрала спор двух человек.
nazay | eƛi-a | iy-č’ey | ay-ru | qˤaba | gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | qˤaba | žek’u-a | xan-z | kid-s | šeƛ’u-n | r-ok’ek’-n | r-iži-n | ik’i-n | sida | ɣun-ƛ | q’ˤida | iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
nazay | eƛi | a | iy | č’ey | ay | ru | qˤaba | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | qˤaba | žek’u | a | xan | z | kid | s | šeƛ’u | n | r | ok’ek’ | n | r | iži | n | ik’i | n | sida | ɣun | ƛ | q’ˤida | iči | n |
from.where | say | INF | know | NEG.PST.CVB | come | PST.PRT | black | horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | black | man | ERG | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN1 | clothing | TOP | IV | steal | PFV.CVB | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | tree | SUB.ESS | under | sit | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
And a black man riding on a black horse who came out of who-knows-where stole the princess' clothes, carried them away and sat down under a tree.
Неизвестно откуда появился там черный человек на черном коне, забрал одежду ханской дочери, пошел и сел под деревом.
elar–t’ar | b-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-nosi | ɣarabaš-bi-r | ɣun-ƛ | q’ˤida | iči-asi | qˤaba | žek’u | ukad-n | nesi-q | šeƛ’u | yoł-ru-łi-n | r-iy-n | žedu-r | ||||||||||||||
elar–t’ar | b | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | nosi | ɣarabaš | bi | r | ɣun | ƛ | q’ˤida | iči | asi | qˤaba | žek’u | ukad | n | nesi | q | šeƛ’u | yoł | ru | łi | n | r | iy | n | žedu | r |
somewhere.IN.LAT | I.PL | examine | ANT.CVB | servant | PL | LAT | tree | SUB.ESS | under | sit | RES.PRT | black | man | see | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | clothing | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
The servants looked around and saw the black man sitting under the tree and they knew he had the clothes.
Слуги посмотрели вокруг, увидели сидящего под деревом черного человека и поняли, что одежда находится у него.
xizyo | xan-a | sis | siħiray | q’orolay-n | goƛ’i-n | nesi-a | nesi-däɣor | neła-q | esi-n | di-z | idu-ay | micxir | nar | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | gugi-x | łu | b-ok’ek’-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | didur-n-kin | r-iy-x-anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | xan | a | sis | siħiray | q’orolay | n | goƛ’i | n | nesi | a | nesi | däɣor | neła | q | esi | n | di | z | idu | ay | micxir | nar | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | gugi | x | łu | b | ok’ek’ | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | didur | n | kin | r | iy | x | anu | ƛin |
afterwards | khan | ERG | one | cunning.II | widow | TOP | invite | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | me | GEN2 | home | IN.ABL | money | where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | escape | IPFV.CVB | who.ERG | III | steal | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | how | and | even | IV | know | PRS | NEG | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | num | adj | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pron | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Then the king invited a cunning widow to himself and he told her: "Money has vanished from my home to who-knows-where, I don't know whatsoever who might have stolen."
Потом хан пригласил к себе одну хитрую вдову и рассказал ей: «Из моего дома неизвестно куда исчезают деньги, а мы никак не можем узнать, кто это ворует».
xan-r | šebi | yoł-ru | iy-a-č’i-niƛäy | mi | di-s | q’ˤim-n | r-eč’-o | iyo-s | orezni | b-oq-nosi | mi-n | ok’eł | t’ay-ƛin | xizyo | nesi-qor | amanat | b-odi-n | mi | di-s | q’ˤim-n | r-uqˤi-o | y-eɣe-ni | esiw-q-n | r-ukar-n | nagaħ | di-s | laga | mi-q | b-iqi-näy | q’ˤim-de | sadaq | b-uy-n | šuši-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
xan | r | šebi | yoł | ru | iy | a | č’i | niƛäy | mi | di | s | q’ˤim | n | r | eč’ | o | iyo | s | orezni | b | oq | nosi | mi | n | ok’eł | t’ay | ƛin | xizyo | nesi | qor | amanat | b | odi | n | mi | di | s | q’ˤim | n | r | uqˤi | o | y | eɣe | ni | esiw | q | n | r | ukar | n | nagaħ | di | s | laga | mi | q | b | iqi | näy | q’ˤim | de | sadaq | b | uy | n | šuši | o | ƛin |
khan | LAT | who | be | PST.PRT | know | INF | NEG.FUT | PURP.CVB | you | me | GEN1 | head | TOP | IV | cut | IMPR | blood | GEN1 | pond | III | become | ANT.CVB | you | TOP | escape | from.here | QUOT | afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | order | III | do | PFV.CVB | you | me | GEN1 | head | TOP | IV | hide | IMPR | II | young | DEF | sister | POSS.ESS | TOP | IV | show | PROHIB | suppose | me | GEN1 | body | you | POSS.ESS | III | get | CND.CVB | head | APUD.ESS | together | III | indeed | TOP | bury | IMPR | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | adv | suf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | pref | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
For the king won't know who it was, cut off my head and escape from there after there is a large pool of blood!"; then he gave him the order: "And hide my head, don't show it to our little sister, if you can get my body, bury it together with my head."
Чтобы хан не узнал, кто это, отрежь мне голову, когда появится лужа крови, и ты освободишься отсюда». Потом он его попросил: «Спрячь мою голову, не показывай ее даже младшей сестре, а если достанешь мое тело, похорони его вместе с головой».
di | nesi-x | ʕiyad-x-anu | enła-a | b-exu-ru-ni | tungi-x | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ža-gon | di-r | iy-xosi | žek’u-kin | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
di | nesi | x | ʕiyad | x | anu | enła | a | b | exu | ru | ni | tungi | x | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | ža | gon | di | r | iy | xosi | žek’u | kin | anu | ƛin |
me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | cry | IPFV.CVB | NEG | DEM3b.IISG.OBL | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | DEF | copper.jug | AD.ESS | cry | PRS | QUOT | DEM1.SG | CNTR | me | LAT | know | PRS.PRT | man | even | be.NEG | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | suf |
"I am not crying for him, I'm crying for the broken jug. I don't know this man."
«Я не его оплакиваю, я из-за разбитого кувшина плачу, а он для меня совершенно незнакомый человек».
howlo-tow | neła-r | r-iy-n | ža | reƛ’a | ła-s | yoł-rułi | neła | q’orolay-s | reƛ’a | yoł | ža-ƛin | esi-n | neła-a | xan-q | |||||||||||
howlo | tow | neła | r | r | iy | n | ža | reƛ’a | ła | s | yoł | rułi | neła | q’orolay | s | reƛ’a | yoł | ža | ƛin | esi | n | neła | a | xan | q |
there | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | know | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | hand | who.OBL | GEN1 | be | MSD | DEM1.IISG.OBL | widow | GEN1 | hand | be | DEM1.SG | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | khan | POSS.ESS |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf |
And there she knew whose hand it was: "It's this widow's hand.", she told the king.
Тут она узнала, чья эта рука, и сказала хану: «Эта рука принадлежит той вдове».
xizyogon | urɣizi | oq-n | xan | c’ohor-s | q’ˤim | anu-č’u-ru-ni | cudi | sidaɣ | qun-xor-n | b-ayr-an | nesi-z | ʕagarłi-a | ža | šuda-ł | šuši-ani-x | ele-ay | b-iži-č’ey | xeci-č’i | hemeł-ƛ’ | di-r | šebi | ža | c’ohor | yoł-ru-n | iy-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | urɣizi | oq | n | xan | c’ohor | s | q’ˤim | anu | č’u | ru | ni | cudi | sidaɣ | qun | xor | n | b | ayr | an | nesi | z | ʕagarłi | a | ža | šuda | ł | šuši | ani | x | ele | ay | b | iži | č’ey | xeci | č’i | hemeł | ƛ’ | di | r | šebi | ža | c’ohor | yoł | ru | n | iy | ƛin |
then | thinking | become | PST.UNW | khan | thief | GEN1 | head | be.NEG | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | DEF | corpse | in.one.place | farmstead | AD.LAT | TOP | III | bring | FUT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | relatives | ERG | DEM1.SG | graveyard | CONT.ESS | bury | MSD | AD.ESS | there | IN.ABL | III | carry | NEG.PST.CVB | leave | NEG.FUT | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | me | LAT | who | DEM1.SG | thief | be | PST.PRT | TOP | know | QUOT |
adv | comp | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
Then the king pondered: "I will bring the thief's headless corpse to the farmstead, his relatives won't leave without taking him from there to bury him on a graveyard."
Тогда хан подумал: «Отвезу безголовый труп вора на хутор, его родственники не оставят его там без погребения, вот тогда я узнаю, кто был этот вор».
xizyo | xan-r | r-iy-n | c’ohor-s-n | nesi-z | nukar-bi-s-n | qun-x | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | xan | r | r | iy | n | c’ohor | s | n | nesi | z | nukar | bi | s | n | qun | x | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n |
afterwards | khan | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | thief | GEN1 | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | henchman | PL | GEN1 | and | farmstead | AD.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
Then the king found out what had happened to the thief and to his henchmen on the farmstead.
Хан узнал о том, что произошло с вором и нукерами.
ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | b-izi-n | habihan-n | baru-n | xexbi | anu-si | žedu-r | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | žedu | kur-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||
ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | b | izi | n | habihan | n | baru | n | xexbi | anu | si | žedu | r | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | žedu | kur | zaƛ’ |
very | be.happy | I.PL | get | PFV.CVB | miller | and | wife | and | children | be.NEG | ATTR | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | from.where | say | INF | I.PL | know | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IPL | throw | CSL.CVB |
adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | n1pl | v | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
The miller and his wife, not having children themselves, got very happy because they were thrown to them from who-knows-where.
Мельник и его жена очень обрадовались, когда им, бездетным, неведомо откуда подбросили детей.
nesi-a | esiw-qor | eƛi-n | elu-s | eni–babiw | šebi | yoł-ru | b-iy-zaƛ’or | di-n | iš-ač’in | mi-n | y-iš-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||
nesi | a | esiw | qor | eƛi | n | elu | s | eni–babiw | šebi | yoł | ru | b | iy | zaƛ’or | di | n | iš | ač’in | mi | n | y | iš | n | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | sister | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | parents | who | be | PST.PRT | I.PL | know | POST.CVB | me | and | eat | NEG.FUT.DEF | you | and | II | eat | PROHIB | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1pl | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He said to his sister: "Until we know who our parents are, I will not eat and you won't eat either!"
Он сказал своей сестре: «Пока мы не узнаем, кто наши родители, я не буду есть, и ты тоже не ешь».
yizi-r | ža | xan | łinax | iy-x | yizi-s | babiw | yoł-rułi | ||||
yizi | r | ža | xan | łinax | iy | x | yizi | s | babiw | yoł | rułi |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.SG | khan | how | know | PRS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | father | be | MSD |
pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
How should they know that this king is their father?
Откуда они могли знать, что тот хан их отец?
xan-r-n | hemedur-tow | yizi | b-iy-n-anu | ||||||
xan | r | n | hemedur | tow | yizi | b | iy | n | anu |
khan | LAT | and | so | EMPH | DEM2.IPL | I.PL | know | PST.UNW | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
And the king didn't know them either.
Хан тоже не узнал их.
r-eɣe-ni | xaliča-n | b-eɣe-ni | magalu-n | b-iqi-ru-ni | nukar-q | łi | ƛexu-rułi | r-iy-n | yizi-r | ||||||||||||||
r | eɣe | ni | xaliča | n | b | eɣe | ni | magalu | n | b | iqi | ru | ni | nukar | q | łi | ƛexu | rułi | r | iy | n | yizi | r |
IV | small | DEF | mat | and | III | small | DEF | bread | and | III | get | PST.PRT | DEF | henchman | POSS.ESS | water | remain | MSD | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT |
pref | adj | suf | n4 | suf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
They knew that the henchman who got the small mat and the small bread still had water remaining.
Они узнали, что у того нукера, которому достались маленькие коврик и лепешка, вода осталась.
mi | iy-č’ey | nesi-ł | xizaz-ar-n | ik’i-n | r-iqir-n | łox | kiki-bi | ƛisi-o | mi | di-s | uži | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-ace | ||||||||||||
mi | iy | č’ey | nesi | ł | xizaz | ar | n | ik’i | n | r | iqir | n | łox | kiki | bi | ƛisi | o | mi | di | s | uži | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | ace |
you | know | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | IN.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | III.PL | catch | PFV.CVB | thrice | breast | PL | pull | IMPR | you | me | GEN1 | son | be | QUOT | say | TERM |
pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Go to him from behind without him knowing, catch his breasts and pull them three times until he says "You are my son"!"
Подойди к нему сзади незаметно, схвати и потяни их три раза, до тех пор, пока он не скажет, что ты его сын».
eže-ni-a | eƛi-n | sidaɣ | hemeła | moči-ƛ’ | di-s | baru | y-esu | mi-r | mi | p’es | anu-si | neła-r | iy-č’ey | ik’i-n | kiki | xir-o | xizyo | neła-a | mi-r | kumak | b-odi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
eže | ni | a | eƛi | n | sidaɣ | hemeła | moči | ƛ’ | di | s | baru | y | esu | mi | r | mi | p’es | anu | si | neła | r | iy | č’ey | ik’i | n | kiki | xir | o | xizyo | neła | a | mi | r | kumak | b | odi | ƛin |
old | DEF | ERG | say | PST.UNW | in.one.place | DEM4.IISG.OBL | place | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN1 | wife | II | find | you | LAT | you | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | know | NEG.PST.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | breast | suck | IMPR | afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | LAT | help | III | do | QUOT |
adj | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | suf |
The old man said: "In some place you will find my wife; go to her without making a sound and without her knowing it and suck at her breast, afterwards she will help you."
Старик сказал: «Там в одном месте ты встретишь мою жену, подойди молча и незаметно пососи ее грудь, после этого она тебе поможет».
nazay | eƛi-a | iy-č’ey | ay-n | dibir-a | yiła-ƛ’ | mahar | er-n | ||||||
nazay | eƛi | a | iy | č’ey | ay | n | dibir | a | yiła | ƛ’ | mahar | er | n |
from.where | say | INF | know | NEG.PST.CVB | come | PFV.CVB | imam | ERG | DEM2.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | wedding | set.up | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Unknown from where there came an imam and set up the wedding for them.
Неведомо откуда очутился там мулла и совершил обряд бракосочетания.
łox | äƛiru | r-ayr-ru | bišad-ł | zahru | anu-ru | b-iy-n | yizi-r | ele-ay | b-et’ur-n | magalu | kur-nosi | k’et’u | b-exu-č’i-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | r | ayr | ru | bišad | ł | zahru | anu | ru | b | iy | n | yizi | r | ele | ay | b | et’ur | n | magalu | kur | nosi | k’et’u | b | exu | č’i | zaƛ’ |
thrice | ORD | IV | bring | PST.PRT | food | CONT.ESS | poison | be.NEG | PST.PRT | III | know | PST.UNW | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | there | IN.ABL | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | bread | throw | ANT.CVB | cat | III | die | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB |
adv | num | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The third time they knew that there was no poison in the food they brought, because the cat for which a [piece of] bread was pulled out and thrown to, wouldn't die.
Когда в третий раз поставили еду, они поняли, что там яда нет, потому что кошка не сдохла после того, как ей бросили оттуда кусок хлеба.
yisi-q | qu | ƛˤeb | y-ay-nosi | r-iy-č’ey | reƛ-ł | ƛuza | r-iqi-n | ||||||||
yisi | q | qu | ƛˤeb | y | ay | nosi | r | iy | č’ey | reƛ | ł | ƛuza | r | iqi | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | twenty | year | II | come | ANT.CVB | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | meat | CONT.ESS | bone | IV | get | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he became twenty years old, he found bones in his meat.
Когда ему исполнилось двадцать лет, ему нечаянно досталось мясо с костью.
ozuri | c’ox-run | kid-r | r-iy-n | ža | neła-s | bašiqˤoy | yoł-rułi | ||||||
ozuri | c’ox | run | kid | r | r | iy | n | ža | neła | s | bašiqˤoy | yoł | rułi |
eye | hit | IMM.ANT.CVB | girl | LAT | IV | know | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | ring | be | MSD |
n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When the girl saw it, she immediately knew that it was her ring.
Девушка увидела и сразу поняла, что это ее кольцо.
ozuri-bi-q | ža | y-iħi-nosi | Ismaʕil-r | č’ura | r-ukad-n | hudun | yisi-s | ozuri-bi | r-ošu-n | c’ox-n | iy-xanusi | iłe | oq-n | ||||||||||||||
ozuri | bi | q | ža | y | iħi | nosi | Ismaʕil | r | č’ura | r | ukad | n | hudun | yisi | s | ozuri | bi | r | ošu | n | c’ox | n | iy | xanusi | iłe | oq | n |
eye | PL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | II | smear | ANT.CVB | Ismail | LAT | light | IV | see | PFV.CVB | nevertheless | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | eye | PL | IV.PL | bend | PFV.CVB | hit | PFV.CVB | know | NEG.PRS.PRT | as | become | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | v | vsuf |
Ismail smeared it on his eyes and could see again, but nevertheless, his eyes became slanted and he was like someone unknown.
Исмаил провел им по глазу и начал видеть, но все-таки его глаза стали косыми, так что было невозможно его узнать.
xan-r | iy-n | anu | yeda | nesi-s | uži | yoł-rułi | ||||
xan | r | iy | n | anu | yeda | nesi | s | uži | yoł | rułi |
khan | LAT | know | PST.UNW | be.NEG | DEM2.ISG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be | MSD |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The king didn't know that he was his own son.
Хан не догадался, что он его сын.
ele-ay | bitor | nesi-r | r-odi-a | r-ay-xosi | šebin | mi-r-tow | r-iy-ƛin | ||||||||||
ele | ay | bitor | nesi | r | r | odi | a | r | ay | xosi | šebin | mi | r | tow | r | iy | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | thither | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | do | INF | IV | must | PRS.PRT | thing | you | LAT | EMPH | IV | know | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf |
And what you have to do to him from then on, you know yourself."
А что делать дальше, ты сама знаешь».
eže-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-n | ɣudes | neširu-xay | elu-z | baɣ-ay | sist’a | č’iħo-s | ɣun | r-ok’ek’-asi-t’a | r-esu-x | łu | r-ok’ek’-xosi-n | elu-r | r-iy-x-anu | |||||||||||||||||||
eže | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | n | ɣudes | neširu | xay | elu | z | baɣ | ay | sist’a | č’iħo | s | ɣun | r | ok’ek’ | asi | t’a | r | esu | x | łu | r | ok’ek’ | xosi | n | elu | r | r | iy | x | anu |
old | DEF | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | daily | at.night | AD.ABL | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | garden | IN.ABL | one.at.a.time | fruit | GEN1 | tree | IV | steal | RES.PRT | DISTR | IV | find | IPFV.CVB | who.ERG | IV | steal | PRS.PRT | TOP | we(I)OBL | LAT | IV | know | PRS | NEG |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The old brother said: "Every night, there seems to be someone who steals one fruit tree from our garden, and we don't know who it is."
Старший брат сказал: «Каждый день из нашего сада воруют по одному фруктовому дереву, а мы не знаем, кто их крадет.
xizyo | neła-r | nesi-s | ɣalat’-bi | r-iy-n | |||||
xizyo | neła | r | nesi | s | ɣalat’ | bi | r | iy | n |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | mistake | PL | IV.PL | know | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then she knew his mistakes.
и она обнаружила у него ошибки.
Kusa | urɣizi | oq-n | šida | ža | ʕabasi | yaqˤuł | nesi-a | cuƛer | kur-a-ƛin | hudun | nesi-r | neła-s | maʕna-tow | b-iy-n | anu | |||||||||
Kusa | urɣizi | oq | n | šida | ža | ʕabasi | yaqˤuł | nesi | a | cuƛer | kur | a | ƛin | hudun | nesi | r | neła | s | maʕna | tow | b | iy | n | anu |
Kusa | thinking | become | PFV.CVB | why | DEM1.SG | coin | today | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | upward | throw | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | nevertheless | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | sense | EMPH | III | know | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n2 | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Kusa thought: "Why did he throw that coin up today?", nevertheless he could not know its sense.
Куса долго думал, почему это он сегодня бросил вверх монету, тем не менее, ничего не понял.
zaman-ƛ’aza | yeda | sida | šebi | eƛi-a | iy-č’i-ru | žek’u-a | teł-xor | iži-n | sida | ɣˤanabi-a-gon | šešo-ƛ’-n | oɣ-n | ||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | yeda | sida | šebi | eƛi | a | iy | č’i | ru | žek’u | a | teł | xor | iži | n | sida | ɣˤanabi | a | gon | šešo | ƛ’ | n | oɣ | n |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM2.ISG | one.OBL | who | say | INF | know | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | man | ERG | inside | AD.LAT | lead | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | woman | ERG | CNTR | dance | SUPER.ESS | TOP | take.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | num | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | suf | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
After some time, a man unbeknownst to him lead him inside and a woman invited him to dance.
Через некоторое время какой-то незнакомый человек проводил его в дом, и еще какая-то женщина пригласила его на танец.
howži | bazargan-bi-a | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | neširu | mi | idu-r | ik’i-xanusi | elu-r | r-iy-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
howži | bazargan | bi | a | yisi | qor | eƛi | n | neširu | mi | idu | r | ik’i | xanusi | elu | r | r | iy | x | ƛin |
now | merchant | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | evening | you | home | LAT | go | NEG.PRS.PRT | we(I)OBL | LAT | IV | know | PRS | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Now the merchants said to him: "We know that you won't go home tonight."
Тогда купцы сказали ему: «Мы знаем, что вечером ты домой не пойдешь».
xizyo | neła-a | eƛi-n | b-ik’i-a-non | b-ik’i-n | mi-s | mi | mec | b-itir | nesi-zo-q | r-iy-a | r-odi-ani-x-gon | nesi-s | hibo-n | b-is-n | di-qor | b-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | neła | a | eƛi | n | b | ik’i | a | non | b | ik’i | n | mi | s | mi | mec | b | itir | nesi | zo | q | r | iy | a | r | odi | ani | x | gon | nesi | s | hibo | n | b | is | n | di | qor | b | a | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | III | go | INF | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | you | GEN1 | you | tongue | III | touch | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ATTR.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | know | INF | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | CNTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | stick | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | me | POSS.LAT | III | bring.IMP | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | pron | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
Then she said: "Go, go, and touch his tongue with yours, and take his stick and bring it to me so I can mark it."
Затем зайчиха послала зайчонка: «Иди и прикоснись своим языком к его языку и принеси мне его палку, чтобы сделать на ней метку».
howži | qˤay-s | y-xexoy | aħo | xeci-za | moči-ƛ’or-n | b-ik’i-n | neła-z | mec-q | yisi-s | mec-n | b-itir-r-n | r-iy-a | r-odi-ani-x | aħo-s | hibo-n | b-is-n | xizor | b-uti-n | eniw-däɣor-tow-n | b-uti-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
howži | qˤay | s | y | xexoy | aħo | xeci | za | moči | ƛ’or | n | b | ik’i | n | neła | z | mec | q | yisi | s | mec | n | b | itir | r | n | r | iy | a | r | odi | ani | x | aħo | s | hibo | n | b | is | n | xizor | b | uti | n | eniw | däɣor | tow | n | b | uti | n |
now | hare | GEN1 | II | young.animal | shepherd | leave | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | tongue | POSS.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | tongue | TOP | III | touch | CAUS | PFV.CVB | IV | know | INF | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | shepherd | GEN1 | stick | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | back | III | return | PFV.CVB | mother | APUD.VERS | EMPH | TOP | III | return | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | n3 | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Now the rabbit's young went to the place where it had left the shepherd, touched his tongue with its own tongue and took the shepherd's stick for marking it, and returned back to its mother.
Зайчонок помчался на то место, где оставил пастуха, коснулся своим языком его языка, взял палку пастуха, чтобы делать метку, и вернулся обратно к матери.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | yisi-r | dunyal-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | č’aguyaw | łina-s-n | posu-s-n | aɣi–č’iqˤe-s-n | ɣun–bix-s-n | mec | b-iy-xosi | oq-n-ƛax | ||||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | yisi | r | dunyal | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | č’aguyaw | łina | s | n | posu | s | n | aɣi–č’iqˤe | s | n | ɣun–bix | s | n | mec | b | iy | xosi | oq | n | ƛax |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | world | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | living | what.OBL | GEN1 | and | cattle | GEN1 | and | birds.and.insects | GEN1 | and | plants | GEN1 | and | language | III | know | PRS.PRT | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n | nsuf | suf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
After that, he got to know the languages of all living things in the world, mammals, birds and insects and plants.
С тех пор он овладел языками всех живых существ на земле: животных, птиц, деревьев и трав.
posu-s | mec | nesi-r | b-iy-x-zo-łay | Alimaħama-a | ła-q-n-kin | esi-n | anu | esi-näy | mi | exu-ƛin | nesi-q | r-iyr-asi | r-oq-zaƛ’ | qˤay-z | xexoy-a | ||||||||||||||||||||
posu | s | mec | nesi | r | b | iy | x | zo | łay | Alimaħama | a | ła | q | n | kin | esi | n | anu | esi | näy | mi | exu | ƛin | nesi | q | r | iyr | asi | r | oq | zaƛ’ | qˤay | z | xexoy | a |
cattle | GEN1 | language | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | III | know | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | CONT.ABL | Alimagomed | ERG | who.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | tell | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | tell | CND.CVB | you | die | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | explain | RES.PRT | IV | become | CSL.CVB | hare | GEN2 | young.animal | ERG |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | nsuf | suf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | v | v | vsuf | pron | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
Alimagomed told to no one about his knowing the animals' language, because the rabbit's young had explained to him: "If you tell it, you'll die!"
Алимагомед никому не рассказывал о том, что он владеет языками животных, так как зайчонок его предупредил, что, если он кому-нибудь скажет об этом, то умрет.
žedu-r | r-iy-x | r-esu-č’i | howła | uyra–łera | ɣudi-bi-ł | r-iƛi-ru | qˤiči | r-igu | r-oq-xosi | yoł-rułi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
žedu | r | r | iy | x | r | esu | č’i | howła | uyra–łera | ɣudi | bi | ł | r | iƛi | ru | qˤiči | r | igu | r | oq | xosi | yoł | rułi | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | IV | appear | NEG.FUT | DEM3.IISG.OBL | four.to.five.OBL | day | PL | CONT.ESS | IV | plough | PST.PRT | harvest | IV | good | IV | become | PRS.PRT | be | MSD | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | adj | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
They don't seem to know that plowing in these four to five days will let the harvest be good."
Они, наверное, не знают, что поля, посеянные в эти четыре-пять дней, дадут хороший урожай».
hemeł-ƛ’ay | soder | žedu-r | žedu-s | ħal-n | b-iy-n | t’ok’ow | mi-ƛ’or | di | neti-kin | reƛ’a | r-izir-ač’in-ƛin | Alimaħama-a | bˤeli-s | ɣˤilya-n | b-ecu–ecur-n | c’i-daɣor | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ay | soder | žedu | r | žedu | s | ħal | n | b | iy | n | t’ok’ow | mi | ƛ’or | di | neti | kin | reƛ’a | r | izir | ač’in | ƛin | Alimaħama | a | bˤeli | s | ɣˤilya | n | b | ecu–ecur | n | c’i | daɣor | kur | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM1.IPL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | condition | TOP | III | know | PFV.CVB | anymore | you | SUPER.LAT | me | when | even | hand | IV | lift | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT | Alimagomed | ERG | poplar | GEN1 | stick | TOP | III | break | PFV.CVB | fire | APUD.VERS | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
From then on, they understood each other; Alimagomed said: "I will not raise a hand against you anymore.", broke the poplar stick apart and threw it into the fire.
С того момента они узнали друг друга, а Алимагомед разломал тополиную палку и выбросил.
tełer-n | ik’i-n | yisi-a | esir-n | žedu-q | di | na | uqˤeł-ru | iy-a | mežu-r-ƛin | |||||||||
tełer | n | ik’i | n | yisi | a | esir | n | žedu | q | di | na | uqˤeł | ru | iy | a | mežu | r | ƛin |
into | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | where | hide | PST.PRT | know | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | QUOT |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | suf |
He got into the house and asked them, "Do you know, where I had hidden?"
Зашел в дом и спросил он у них: «Вы нашли, где я спрятался?»
iy-s-ƛin | kid-z | babiw-a | ciq | imxu-a | y-ič’i-ru-ni | gondu-a | teł | zey-s | lidu-ƛ | waħo | uqˤeł-asi | mi | elu-r | ukad-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
iy | s | ƛin | kid | z | babiw | a | ciq | imxu | a | y | ič’i | ru | ni | gondu | a | teł | zey | s | lidu | ƛ | waħo | uqˤeł | asi | mi | elu | r | ukad | s | ƛin |
know | PST.WIT | QUOT | daughter | GEN2 | father | ERG | forest | cave | IN.ESS | II | dig | PST.PRT | DEF | big.hole | IN.ESS | inside | bear | GEN1 | paw | SUB.ESS | below | hide | RES.PRT | you | we(I)OBL | LAT | see | PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"We know, said the daughter's father, we saw you in the forest in the cave in the big hole dug by bear under his paw."
«Узнали, - ответил отец дочери, - мы увидели тебя в лесу в берлоге в выкопанной яме под лапой медведя».
xizaɣor-zo | zaman-ł | neširu-xay-t’a | neła | ɣun-qay | sist’a | heneš | nar | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | b-ok’eł-x | zow-n | |||||||||||
xizaɣor | zo | zaman | ł | neširu | xay | t’a | neła | ɣun | qay | sist’a | heneš | nar | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | b | ok’eł | x | zow | n |
finally | ATTR.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | at.night | AD.ABL | DISTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | tree | POSS.ABL | one.each | apple | where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | escape | PRS | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Recently in the evenings, apples, one by one, were disappearing from this tree in a strange way.
В последнее время по вечерам с этого дерева неизвестно куда пропадало по одному яблоку.
xan-r | ža | šebi | yoł-ru | iy-n | anu | |||
xan | r | ža | šebi | yoł | ru | iy | n | anu |
khan | LAT | DEM1.SG | who | be | PST.PRT | know | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
The khan did not recognise him.
Хан не узнал его.