ħumukuli-ƛa | b-ukad-č’u | elu-r | amma | neła-s | sipat | mi-q | esi-an | elu-a-ƛin | |||||||||
ħumukuli | ƛa | b | ukad | č’u | elu | r | amma | neła | s | sipat | mi | q | esi | an | elu | a | ƛin |
camel | INDEF | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | we(I)OBL | LAT | but | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | appearance | you | POSS.ESS | tell | FUT.DEF | we(I)OBL | ERG | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
"We didn't see any camel, but we will tell you how it looks."
верблюда-то мы не видели, но можем обрисовать его.
di-s | ħumukuli | b-ukad-č’u-ƛin-n | eƛi-x | mežu-a | neła-s | c’ik’iw | sipat-n | esi-x | ||||||||||
di | s | ħumukuli | b | ukad | č’u | ƛin | n | eƛi | x | mežu | a | neła | s | c’ik’iw | sipat | n | esi | x |
me | GEN1 | camel | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | TOP | say | IPFV.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | entire | appearance | TOP | tell | PRS |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n | suf | v | vsuf |
"You say that you haven't seen my camel, and you tell me its entire appearance.
вы говорите, что не видели моего верблюда и полностью описываете его,
huni-x | di-r | yizi | esyu-bi | c’ox-nosi | di-s | ħumukuli | b-ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | esir-zaƛ’ | yizi-a | b-ukad-č’u-ƛin | ot’ | b-is-x | amma | neła-s | kinaw | sipat | b-iy-x | yizi-r | ||||||||||||||||||||
huni | x | di | r | yizi | esyu | bi | c’ox | nosi | di | s | ħumukuli | b | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin | esir | zaƛ’ | yizi | a | b | ukad | č’u | ƛin | ot’ | b | is | x | amma | neła | s | kinaw | sipat | b | iy | x | yizi | r |
way | AD.ESS | me | LAT | DEM2.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | meet | ANT.CVB | me | GEN1 | camel | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT | ask | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | rejection | III | take | IPFV.CVB | but | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | entire | appearance | III | know | PRS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT |
n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | adj | n | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"After I met these brothers on the way, I asked if they hadn't seen my camel, and they rejected having seen it, but they knew it's entire appearance.
когда этих братьев при встрече я спросил о своем верблюде, они напрочь отказываются, что не видели, но полностью ему описание дают.
di-z | butni-a | eli | ozuri | b-uqi-n | b-ˤaɣˤi-zaƛ’or | mi-der | b-ayr-č’u-s | yołi | mi | łemu | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
di | z | butni | a | eli | ozuri | b | uqi | n | b | ˤaɣˤi | zaƛ’or | mi | der | b | ayr | č’u | s | yołi | mi | łemu | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | burka | ERG | we | eye | III | close | PFV.CVB | III | open | POST.CVB | you | APUD.LAT | I.PL | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | however | you | then.would | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | conj | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my burka hadn't brought us to you before the wink of an eye, then you would have died."
мы не успели моргнуть глазом, и если моя бурка не доставила бы нас, ты бы умерла.
di-z | č’ikay-gon | mi | y-ukar-č’u-s | yołi | ła-r-n-kin | mi-s | r-oƛ-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | r-iy-a | zow-č’u | mi-n | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
di | z | č’ikay | gon | mi | y | ukar | č’u | s | yołi | ła | r | n | kin | mi | s | r | oƛ | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | r | iy | a | zow | č’u | mi | n | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | mirror | CNTR | you | II | show | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | if | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | you | GEN1 | IV | be.sick | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | IV | know | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | you | TOP | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my mirror hadn't shown you, nobody would have known that you were sick, and you would have died", said the younger brother.
Если мое зеркало не показало бы тебя, никто не знал бы о твоей болезни и ты умерла бы, сказал младший брат.
eɣe-ni | esiw | siskin | eynod-č’u | ||
eɣe | ni | esiw | siskin | eynod | č’u |
young | DEF | brother | any | work | NEG.PST.WIT |
adj | suf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf |
"Our younger brother didn't work at all.
младший брат нисколько не работал.
mi-ƛ’ay | bercinaw-n | mi-z-ƛ’ay | bercinaw | haraƛ’ | yoł-asi-n | di-r | dunyal-zo | gugu-ƛ’ | aɣi | b-ukad-č’u | |||||||||||
mi | ƛ’ay | bercinaw | n | mi | z | ƛ’ay | bercinaw | haraƛ’ | yoł | asi | n | di | r | dunyal | zo | gugu | ƛ’ | aɣi | b | ukad | č’u |
you | SUPER.ABL | beautiful | TOP | you | GEN2 | SUPER.ABL | beautiful | voice | be | RES.PRT | TOP | me | LAT | world | ATTR.OBL | back | SUPER.ESS | bird | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"I have never seen such a beautiful bird like you, having the most beautiful voice in the world.
я не видела на свете птицу красивее тебя и птицу, имеющую голос красивее твоего.
łˤono-si | žimu-a-n | eqer-n | idu-ɣor | b-ow-ƛ’oräy | kak | r-odi-x | Riħox-az | iči-ru | q’ˤida-r-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | t’ok’ow | dice-gon | k’edi-łin | b-iqi-č’u | di-q | ||||||||||||||||||||
łˤono | si | žimu | a | n | eqer | n | idu | ɣor | b | ow | ƛ’oräy | kak | r | odi | x | Riħox | az | iči | ru | q’ˤida | r | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | t’ok’ow | dice | gon | k’edi | łin | b | iqi | č’u | di | q |
three | ATTR | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | III | bring | SIM.CVB | prayer | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | Rixox | IN.ESS.DIST | be | PST.PRT | down | LAT | TOP | III | fall | PFV.CVB | anymore | how.much | CNTR | search | CNC.CVB | III | get | NEG.PST.WIT | me | POSS.ESS | |
num | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
I put three (coins) in my pocket and when bringing them home, I did a prayer in Rikhokh and they fell down and I couldn't find them anymore no matter how much I searched.
None
mi | di-s | ħal | b-ayr-č’u-ƛin | xan-a | sadaq | baru-n | y-oɣ-n | žedu-a | žedu-z | ɣˤutku-aɣor | nex-n | ||||||||||||
mi | di | s | ħal | b | ayr | č’u | ƛin | xan | a | sadaq | baru | n | y | oɣ | n | žedu | a | žedu | z | ɣˤutku | aɣor | nex | n |
you | me | GEN1 | strength | III | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | khan | ERG | together | wife | TOP | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | house | IN.VERS | come | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"You win", the king took his wife and they went to their house together.
Ты выиграла мол, царь взял с собой жену и вернулись в свой дом.
b-ukad-a | b-ukad-s | amma | hil | č’aq’ˤi-č’u-ƛin | ||||||
b | ukad | a | b | ukad | s | amma | hil | č’aq’ˤi | č’u | ƛin |
I.PL | see | INF | I.PL | see | PST.WIT | but | bullet | fall.down | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | conj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
"We looked and looked, but the bullet didn't hit."
видел, но пуля не попала.
buqbeta-x-tow | maħor | y-oq-zay | soder | t’ok’ow | y-ukad-č’u-ƛin | |||||||
buqbeta | x | tow | maħor | y | oq | zay | soder | t’ok’ow | y | ukad | č’u | ƛin |
sunset | AD.ESS | EMPH | outside | II | become | SIM.CVB | after | anymore | II | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | post | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"We didn't see her anymore, after she went outside at sunset."
с тех пор как она после обеда вышла на улицу, не видели мол.
łek’ir-ł-č’u-ƛin | xizor | uti-n | ay-n | |||||
łek’ir | ł | č’u | ƛin | xizor | uti | n | ay | n |
stir | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | come | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He came back, saying: "I couldn't stir it."
Не смог смешать мол, вернулся обратно.
y-eže-ni | kid-a | di-n | y-egir | yiła-de | sadaq | huni-n | r-egir-n-ƛin | eniw-q | esir-nosi | y-egir-zaƛ’ | šida | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | bixzi-n | y-oq-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | kid | a | di | n | y | egir | yiła | de | sadaq | huni | n | r | egir | n | ƛin | eniw | q | esir | nosi | y | egir | zaƛ’ | šida | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin | bixzi | n | y | oq | n | eƛi | n |
II | old | DEF | daughter | ERG | me | TOP | II | let | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | mother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | II | let | CSL.CVB | why | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | angry | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eldest daughter asked her mother: "Let me go with her together so I can see her off!", and the mother angrily said: "Why didn't you go when I let you?"
Старшая дочь настырно просила матери, дай мне пойти вместе с ней, чтобы ее провожать, а рассердившая мать сказала, почему не пошла тогда же, когда я тебя отправляла мол.
di | mi | ɣuro-x | egir-an-ƛin | odi-asi | zow-č’u | |||||
di | mi | ɣuro | x | egir | an | ƛin | odi | asi | zow | č’u |
me | you | cows | AD.ESS | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT | do | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
I didn't give birth to you to have you pasture the cows.
я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров,
di | mi | ɣuro-x | egir-an-ƛin | odi-asi | zow-č’u | |||||
di | mi | ɣuro | x | egir | an | ƛin | odi | asi | zow | č’u |
me | you | cows | AD.ESS | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT | do | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"I didn't give birth to you to have you pasture the cows.
я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров,
hemedur | di-ł | adäz-ar-n | b-ay-n | insan-zo | mec-ƛ’ | xabaryad-n | aɣi-a | di | mi | ɣuro-x | egir-an-ƛin | odi-asi | zow-č’u | ži | r-odi-a | šebin | anu-ƛin-n | eƛi-n | ozuri-ƛay | gugi-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
hemedur | di | ł | adäz | ar | n | b | ay | n | insan | zo | mec | ƛ’ | xabaryad | n | aɣi | a | di | mi | ɣuro | x | egir | an | ƛin | odi | asi | zow | č’u | ži | r | odi | a | šebin | anu | ƛin | n | eƛi | n | ozuri | ƛay | gugi | s | ƛin |
so | me | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | human | ATTR.OBL | language | SUPER.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB | bird | ERG | me | you | cows | AD.ESS | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT | do | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | now | IV | do | INF | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | eye | SUB.ABL | escape | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"So, a bird arrived in front of me and talked in human language, saying: 'I didn't give birth to you to have you pasture the cows. But now there's nothing to do.', and escaped out of sight.
вот так птица стала передо мной и заговорила человеческим языком, я не родила тебя, чтобы пасти коров, но теперь нечего делать мол и исчезала с глаз.
mołi-ru | šebin | r-is-x | zow-č’u-ru | didur-tow | mi-q | yeda | nediw | oq-a-ƛin | tamaša | b-oq-n | ƛexu-n | eni–babiw | ||||||||||||
mołi | ru | šebin | r | is | x | zow | č’u | ru | didur | tow | mi | q | yeda | nediw | oq | a | ƛin | tamaša | b | oq | n | ƛexu | n | eni–babiw |
teach | PST.PRT | thing | IV | take | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | how | EMPH | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.ISG | such | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | be.surprised | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | parents |
v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl |
His parents were astonished [and asked]: "How could he become like this through you(?) when he didn't take any explanations?"
Его родители удивились, как ты смогла его сделать таким, тогда когда не брал то, к чему его обучали.
bazargan-bi | meši-bi-x-zo | aħo-der-n | b-ay-n | esir-n | nesi-q | howt’a-aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | ukad-č’u-a | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | meši | bi | x | zo | aħo | der | n | b | ay | n | esir | n | nesi | q | howt’a | aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | ukad | č’u | a | mi | r | ƛin |
merchant | PL | bull.calf | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | shepherd | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | there | IN.VERS.DIST | thither | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The merchants came to the shepherd with the calves and asked him: "Have you seen a man leading five camels going there?"
Купцы пришли к пастуху телят и спросили его, не видел ли ты человека, идущего отсюда дальше, с пятью верблюдами мол.
bazargan-bi | sosi-gon | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | eƛi-n | mi-q | elu-a | meši-bi-łay | esir-x-anu | łeno | warani-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | c’ox-č’u-a | mi-ł-ƛin | esir-x | ||||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | sosi | gon | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n | eƛi | n | mi | q | elu | a | meši | bi | łay | esir | x | anu | łeno | warani | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | c’ox | č’u | a | mi | ł | ƛin | esir | x |
merchant | PL | again | CNTR | above | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | we(I)OBL | ERG | bull.calf | PL | CONT.ABL | ask | IPFV.CVB | NEG | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | meet | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | you | CONT.ESS | QUOT | ask | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The merchants insisted on it again and said: "We're not asking you about the calves, we're asking you if you haven't met a man leading five camels."
Купцы еще раз настаивая сказали, мы тебя про телят не спрашиваем мол, не встретил ли ты человека с пятью верблюдами.
bazargan-bi | gulu-bi-x-zo | aħo-der | b-ay-nosi | nesi-qay-n | hemedur-tow | bayan | b-is-n | t’aza | ħumukuli-bi-n | r-oc’-n | ik’i-x | mi-łi | sis | uži | c’ox-č’u-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | gulu | bi | x | zo | aħo | der | b | ay | nosi | nesi | qay | n | hemedur | tow | bayan | b | is | n | t’aza | ħumukuli | bi | n | r | oc’ | n | ik’i | x | mi | łi | sis | uži | c’ox | č’u | a | ƛin |
merchant | PL | horse | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | shepherd | APUD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | TOP | so | EMPH | information | III | take | PFV.CVB | from.here | camel | PL | TOP | III.PL | drive | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | you | NMLZ | one | boy | meet | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | deriv | num | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When the merchants came to the shepherd with the horses, they wanted to take his information, if
Когда купцы пришли к пастуху коней, у него также уточняли, не встречал ли юношу, идущего отсюда с пятью верблюдами.
ƛ’iri-r | b-ay-nosi | bazargan-bi-a | esir-n | nesi-q | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-oc’-n | howt’a-aza | ik’i-x | mi-r | uži | ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | r | b | ay | nosi | bazargan | bi | a | esir | n | nesi | q | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | oc’ | n | howt’a | aza | ik’i | x | mi | r | uži | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin |
above | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | five | camel | TOP | III | drive | PFV.CVB | there | IN.VERS.DIST | go | IPFV.CVB | you | LAT | boy | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When they had come closer, the merchants asked him: "Have you seen a boy going in this direction driving five camels?"
Когда поближе подошли, купцы спросили их, не видел ли ты юношу, идущего отсюда прогоняя пять верблюдов.
neširu | buci-ƛ’ | q’ˤano-n | maħor-n | b-oq-n | t’akan-n | y-is-n | uži-a | eƛi-n | ulka-ł-kin | anu-č’u-ru-q’aw | xan-bi-n | wazir-bi-n | b-iš-xosi | r-igu-ƛ’ay | r-igu | teł | šebin | yoł-asi | magazin | r-oq-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
neširu | buci | ƛ’ | q’ˤano | n | maħor | n | b | oq | n | t’akan | n | y | is | n | uži | a | eƛi | n | ulka | ł | kin | anu | č’u | ru | q’aw | xan | bi | n | wazir | bi | n | b | iš | xosi | r | igu | ƛ’ay | r | igu | teł | šebin | yoł | asi | magazin | r | oq | ƛ | ƛin |
evening | moon | SUPER.ESS | two | TOP | outside | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | glass | TOP | II | take | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | country | CONT.ESS | even | be.absent | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | EQU2 | khan | PL | TOP | vizier | PL | TOP | I.PL | eat | PRS.PRT | IV | good | SUPER.ABL | IV | good | inside | thing | be | RES.PRT | shop | IV | become | OPT | QUOT |
adv | n3 | nsuf | num | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
In the evening by moonlight, the two got outside and the boy took the glass and said: "May there be a shop where the best things are in, which the kings and viziers eat...."
В лунную ночь вдвоем вышли на улицу, юноша взял стакан и сказал, пусть у нас будет магазин, которого нету в стране, где едят цари и визири и лучшими вещами.
igo-r-n | ik’i-n | babiw-a | č’arik’-nosi | uži-r | r-eti-n-anu | dahaw-gon | šida | di | moƛu-ł | xeci-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
igo | r | n | ik’i | n | babiw | a | č’arik’ | nosi | uži | r | r | eti | n | anu | dahaw | gon | šida | di | moƛu | ł | xeci | č’u | ƛin |
near | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | father | ERG | wake.up | ANT.CVB | son | LAT | IV | like | PFV.CVB | NEG | a.little | CNTR | why | me | dream | CONT.ESS | leave | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The father came closer and after waking him up, the son didn't like it [and said]: "Why didn't you let me sleep a little more?"
Подошел поближе и отец разбудил, сыну не понравилось, почему чуть-чуть еще во сне меня не оставил мол.
di | žedu-q-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | nesi-a | di-r | bˤeƛ’-x | yoł-zay | y-ukad-ru | moƛu | esi-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||
di | žedu | q | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | nesi | a | di | r | bˤeƛ’ | x | yoł | zay | y | ukad | ru | moƛu | esi | č’u | ƛin |
me | DEM1.IPL | POSS.ESS | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | LAT | sheep | AD.ESS | be | SIM.CVB | II | see | PST.PRT | dream | tell | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
He answered "I didn't tell them what I dreamed of while herding the sheep."
Он ответил, я им не рассказал сон, который видел находясь пастухом овец.
elo-gon | xan-a | wazir-bi-n | b-utir-n | sosi-gon | łu | yedu | di-s | mesed-s-ni | t’akan | y-ayr-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | oƛix-n | hemesi-tow | wazir-a | eƛi-n | di | y-ayr-č’u-a | ža-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | gon | xan | a | wazir | bi | n | b | utir | n | sosi | gon | łu | yedu | di | s | mesed | s | ni | t’akan | y | ayr | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | oƛix | n | hemesi | tow | wazir | a | eƛi | n | di | y | ayr | č’u | a | ža | ƛin |
there | CNTR | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | TOP | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | again | CNTR | who.ERG | DEM2.IISG | me | GEN1 | gold | GEN1 | DEF | glass | II | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | vizier | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | II | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf |
There, the king gathered his viziers, and when he asked: "Who again brought this golden glass of mine?", that vizier appeared and said: "Haven't I brought it?"
Там тоже царь собрал визиров, еще раз спросил, кто привел этот мой золотой стакан мол, появился тот же самый визирь и сказал, я же принес его мол.
xizyo | xan-a | kid-q | esir-nosi | t’akan-ł | xizay | howda | wazir | idu-r | ay-a-ƛin | ža | wazir | ay-č’u | enda | ay-s-ƛin | gani-ƛ’ | zow-ali | uži | ukar-n | |||||||||||||
xizyo | xan | a | kid | q | esir | nosi | t’akan | ł | xizay | howda | wazir | idu | r | ay | a | ƛin | ža | wazir | ay | č’u | enda | ay | s | ƛin | gani | ƛ’ | zow | ali | uži | ukar | n |
afterwards | khan | ERG | daughter | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | glass | CONT.ESS | behind | DEM3.SG | vizier | home | LAT | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM1.SG | vizier | come | NEG.PST.WIT | DEM3b.SG | come | PST.WIT | QUOT | bull.calf | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | ATTR | boy | show | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | pron | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Then, when the king asked his daughter: "Did this vizier come home for the glass?", [she said:] "This vizier didn't come, he came!" and showed him the boy on the bull calf.
Затем царь спросил дочери, пришел ли этот визирь за стаканом. Он не подходил, а тот пришел, указала на юношу, который сидел на быке.
k’ox | äƛiru-gon | mekod-n | igu-ni | halmaɣ-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a | inkar | b-odi-n | mi-r | di | sosi | neƛ-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
k’ox | äƛiru | gon | mekod | n | igu | ni | halmaɣ | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | inkar | b | odi | n | mi | r | di | sosi | neƛ | č’u | a | ƛin |
twice | ORD | CNTR | be.hungry | PFV.CVB | good | DEF | friend | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | rejection | III | do | PST.UNW | you | LAT | me | at.first | give | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
When the good friend was hungry for the second time, he asked for food, but he [the other one] rejected: "Didn't I give you something first?"
None
babi-a | esir-x | zow-n | žin | c’eruc’a | r-esu-č’u-a-ƛin | |||||||
babi | a | esir | x | zow | n | žin | c’eruc’a | r | esu | č’u | a | ƛin |
dad | ERG | ask | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | again | bow | IV | find | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The father was asking: "Didn't your bow find anything again?"
Отец спрашивал, еще не нашел что ли стрелу.
ay-n | babiw | eɣe-ni | uži-der | žin | r-esu-č’u-a | c’eruc’a-ƛin | |||||||
ay | n | babiw | eɣe | ni | uži | der | žin | r | esu | č’u | a | c’eruc’a | ƛin |
come | PST.UNW | father | young | DEF | son | APUD.LAT | again | IV | find | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | bow | QUOT |
v | vsuf | n1 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf |
The father came to his young son[ and asked]: "Did you find your bow again?"
Отец пришел к младшему сыну, не нашел что ли еще мол.
gugu-q | r-iči-n | łi | ħaƛu-a | koƛ’i-xanuzo-gon | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | ʕumru-ł | sida | žek’u-r | ħaƛu-a | łi | teƛ-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
gugu | q | r | iči | n | łi | ħaƛu | a | koƛ’i | xanuzo | gon | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | ʕumru | ł | sida | žek’u | r | ħaƛu | a | łi | teƛ | č’u | ƛin |
back | POSS.ESS | IV | be | PFV.CVB | water | drink | INF | understand.to | NEG.PRSPRT.OBL | CNTR | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | life | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | man | LAT | drink | INF | water | give | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The man who couldn't drink the water on his back said: "I didn't give water to anyone for drinking, in my life."
А человек, который не может пить воду, хотя она находится на спине, сказал, в своей жизни я никому пить воду не давал.
sosi | di | posu-ƛ’ | y-ezu-a | y-ik’i-an-ƛin | Qartay | maħor-n | y-oq-n | kʷaxa-tow | xizor | y-uti-n | y-ay-n | eƛi-n | reču-ƛer-ƛa | y-ay-č’u | |||||||||||||||||||
sosi | di | posu | ƛ’ | y | ezu | a | y | ik’i | an | ƛin | Qartay | maħor | n | y | oq | n | kʷaxa | tow | xizor | y | uti | n | y | ay | n | eƛi | n | reču | ƛer | ƛa | y | ay | č’u |
at.first | me | cattle | SUPER.ESS | II | look | INF | II | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT | Qartay | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | soon | EMPH | back | II | return | PFV.CVB | II | come | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | cattle.shed | SUB.LAT | INDEF | II | come | NEG.PST.WIT |
adv | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"First I will go to have to look for the cattle", Qartay went outside and soon returned, saying: "I didn't come into the shed.
Сперва я пойду в хлев, чтобы посмотреть на скот мол, Баба-Яга вышла во двор и быстро обратно вернулась и сказала, в хлев-то не зашла.
di-z | b-eže-ni | ɣˤʷačuli-s | ma-xor-tow | ɣˤʷačni | teq-zaƛ’ | teł-xor-kin | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||
di | z | b | eže | ni | ɣˤʷačuli | s | ma | xor | tow | ɣˤʷačni | teq | zaƛ’ | teł | xor | kin | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | III | old | DEF | he.goat | GEN1 | door | AD.LAT | EMPH | chewing | hear | CSL.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | even | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Because I heard the chewing of my old goat at the door, I didn't go inside.
Когда я во двор же услышала жевание моего большого козла, то во внутрь даже не зашла мол (не считала нужным зайти).
istowli-bi-ƛ’ | anu-č’u-ru | niʕmat-bi-n | zow-č’u | dice-gon | r-ac’-łin | ax-ar-n | r-ay-č’u | dice-gon | zeru | ħaƛu-łin | q’ˤim-łer-n | b-izi-č’u | ||||||||||||||||||||
istowli | bi | ƛ’ | anu | č’u | ru | niʕmat | bi | n | zow | č’u | dice | gon | r | ac’ | łin | ax | ar | n | r | ay | č’u | dice | gon | zeru | ħaƛu | łin | q’ˤim | łer | n | b | izi | č’u |
table | PL | SUPER.ESS | be.absent | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | bliss | PL | TOP | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | how.much | CNTR | IV | eat | CNC.CVB | belly | IN.LAT | TOP | IV | come | NEG.PST.WIT | how.much | CNTR | bouza | drink | CNC.CVB | head | CONT.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | NEG.PST.WIT |
n4 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
There were no blisses that were [not] absent from the tables, so that, no matter how much one ate, they didn't come into the belly, and how much booze one drank, it didn't get up into the head.
Какие только благо не было на столе, но сколько бы не кушал, в живот не попал, и сколько бы бузу не пил, не опьянел.
teƛ-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | razi-n | oq-č’ey | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | žigon | esir-n | bišʷa | yiła-q | di-s | ax | r-oq-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
teƛ | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | razi | n | oq | č’ey | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | žigon | esir | n | bišʷa | yiła | q | di | s | ax | r | oq | č’u | ƛin |
give | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | accept | TOP | become | NEG.PST.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | again.now | ask | PST.UNW | food | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | belly | IV | become | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Not having accepted what he was given, the span-sized man asked again for food: "I won't get my fill from that."
Не согласился тем, что ему дали, человек, ростом с пядь, попросил еще еду, этим я не наелся мол.
teƛ-ru | šebin | r-ac’-n | łiy-nosi | yiła-q | di | aɣˤu-č’u-ƛin | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ʕoƛira-n | bełiqan-bi-r-z-ni | bišad-ƛ’ | ik’i-n | c’ox-n | |||||||||||||||||
teƛ | ru | šebin | r | ac’ | n | łiy | nosi | yiła | q | di | aɣˤu | č’u | ƛin | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ʕoƛira | n | bełiqan | bi | r | z | ni | bišad | ƛ’ | ik’i | n | c’ox | n |
give | PST.PRT | thing | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | be.full | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | seven.OBL | TOP | hunter | PL | LAT | GEN2 | DEF | food | SUPER.ESS | go | PFV.CVB | pounce | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he finished the thing he was given, [saying] "I didn't get full from that.", the span-sized man went and pounced on the food for the seven hunters.
Как закончил то, что дали, это мне не хватило мол, человек с пядь принялся есть еду приготовленную для семерых охотников.
oƛix-n | sida | uži-a | tupi-n | caƛi-n | di-s | baša-n | bašiqˤoy-n | sadaq | b-et’ur-s | xizyo | di-q-gon | qema-n | r-iħu-č’u | ||||||||||||||
oƛix | n | sida | uži | a | tupi | n | caƛi | n | di | s | baša | n | bašiqˤoy | n | sadaq | b | et’ur | s | xizyo | di | q | gon | qema | n | r | iħu | č’u |
appear | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | boy | ERG | rifle | TOP | shoot.with | PFV.CVB | me | GEN1 | finger | and | ring | and | together | III | pull.out | PST.WIT | afterwards | me | POSS.ESS | CNTR | rain | TOP | IV | begin | NEG.PST.WIT |
v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
And a boy appeared and with his rifle shot my finger and my ring off and afterwards the rain began.
Появился один юноша, выстрелил из ружья, оторвал мой палец с кольцом, и я не смогла удержать дождь.
dibir-a | esir-n | nesi-q | mi | žedu-q | ci-bi | esir-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||
dibir | a | esir | n | nesi | q | mi | žedu | q | ci | bi | esir | č’u | a | ƛin |
imam | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | name | PL | ask | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The imam asked him: "Haven't you asked for their names?"
Мула сказал ему, ты не спросил их имена.
xediw-a | eƛi-n | t’o | didiw-ƛa | sis | quy | b-izi-s | ozuri-taw | di-r | bat’a | r-odi-a | šebin-tow | r-iy-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xediw | a | eƛi | n | t’o | didiw | ƛa | sis | quy | b | izi | s | ozuri | taw | di | r | bat’a | r | odi | a | šebin | tow | r | iy | č’u | ƛin |
husband | ERG | say | PST.UNW | here | which | INDEF | one | noise | III | get.up | PST.WIT | eye | without | me | LAT | seperation | IV | do | INF | thing | EMPH | IV | know | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The husband said: "There was some kind of noise, I - being blind - cannot tell one thing from the other."
Муж сказал, поднялся какой-то шум, я слепой не смог тут разобраться что к чему.
dahaw-gon | q’ʷarid | oq-n | uži | yedu | šebi | di-q | r-oq-a | šida | di | cey-q | ʕenekizi | oq-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||
dahaw | gon | q’ʷarid | oq | n | uži | yedu | šebi | di | q | r | oq | a | šida | di | cey | q | ʕenekizi | oq | č’u | ƛin |
a.little | CNTR | sadness | become | PFV.CVB | boy | DEM2.IISG | what | me | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | why | me | eagle | POSS.ESS | listen | become | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy became a little sad, [saying:] "What happened to me; why didn't I listen to the eagle?"
Еще более огорчился юноша, что это я сделал, почему я не послушался орла мол.
di | r-ac’-č’u-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | neła-a | |||||
di | r | ac’ | č’u | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | neła | a |
me | III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I haven't eaten them", he answered.
Я не съел мол, ответил медведь.
r-ac’-č’u-ƛin | boc’i-a | ot’ | b-is-n | ||||||
r | ac’ | č’u | ƛin | boc’i | a | ot’ | b | is | n |
III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | wolf | ERG | rejection | III | take | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Didn't eat them," the wolf rejected.
Не ел мол, отказался волк.
di-n | zow-s | elo | nuci-n | r-agi-s | zeru-n | ħaƛu-s | r-uy | mešok’la-bi | taraw | at’ił-č’u | ||||||||||
di | n | zow | s | elo | nuci | n | r | agi | s | zeru | n | ħaƛu | s | r | uy | mešok’la | bi | taraw | at’ił | č’u |
me | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | there | honey | TOP | IV | lick | PST.WIT | bouza | TOP | drink | PST.WIT | IV | indeed | moustache | PL | except.for | become.wet | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adv | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
I was there as well, I ate honey, I drank booze, and indeed only the moustaches got wet!
Я тоже был там, ел мед, пил бузу, но обмочил только усы.
nedur | r-esu-näy | k’ot’onił-ƛin | uži-a | eƛi-nosi | ele | k’ot’onił-č’u-a-ƛin | kid | k’omo | y-iłe-n | y-oq-n | q’ˤida | y-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | k’ot’onił | ƛin | uži | a | eƛi | nosi | ele | k’ot’onił | č’u | a | ƛin | kid | k’omo | y | iłe | n | y | oq | n | q’ˤida | y | iči | n |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | become.shorter | QUOT | boy | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | here | become.shorter | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT | girl | ball | II | as | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | down | II | sit | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n2 | n2 | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
When the boy said: "If that's the case, get shorter!", the girl said: "Here, am I not getting shorter?", sat down and became like a ball.
Юноша сказал, в таком случае укорачивайся, девушка превратилась в клубок и села, вот укоротилась мол.
y-exorił-ƛin | eƛi-nosi-gon | ele | y-exorił-č’u-a-ƛin | hečk’er-n | y-izi-n | |||||||||||
y | exorił | ƛin | eƛi | nosi | gon | ele | y | exorił | č’u | a | ƛin | hečk’er | n | y | izi | n |
II | become.longer | QUOT | say | ANT.CVB | CNTR | here | II | become.longer | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT | upright | TOP | II | get.up | PST.UNW |
pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
And when he said "Get longer!", she said "Here, am I not getting longer?" and got up upright again.
None
halmaɣ-bi-r | Ražbadin | nedur | xeci-a | eti-x | zow-č’u | hudu | q’ˤuya | r-odi-a | šebinon | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yisi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-r | qˤal–qˤoqˤ-n | r-ayr-n | xizor | b-uti-n | ʕaƛ-aɣor | b-ik’i-a | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
halmaɣ | bi | r | Ražbadin | nedur | xeci | a | eti | x | zow | č’u | hudu | q’ˤuya | r | odi | a | šebinon | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yisi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | r | qˤal–qˤoqˤ | n | r | ayr | n | xizor | b | uti | n | ʕaƛ | aɣor | b | ik’i | a | b | ay | n |
friend | PL | LAT | Razhbadin | so | leave | INF | want | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | so | other | IV | do | INF | something | IV | begin | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | on | LAT | brushwood | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | back | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | village | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | INF | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | excl | n | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The friends didn't want to leave Razhbadin like that, so because they couldn't do anything else, they put brushwood on him and went back to the village.
Друзья не хотели оставить там Ражбадина, но у них не было другого выхода. Друзья не хотели оставить там Ражбадина, но у них не было другого выхода.
hudun | mežu-a | di | berten | b-odi-č’ey | xeci-č’u | ||||
hudun | mežu | a | di | berten | b | odi | č’ey | xeci | č’u |
nevertheless | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | me | marriage | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | leave | NEG.PST.WIT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Nevertheless you all didn't let me *not* have a marriage.
Все равно вы меня вынудили сыграть свадьбу.
ya | di | b-odi-xosi | adab–ħurmat-a | mi-z | rok’u-r | ʕeze | b-oq-č’u | yagi | di-z | halmaɣ-z-a | mi-r | rok’u-r | r-eti-xanusi | šebin-a | r-odi-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
ya | di | b | odi | xosi | adab–ħurmat | a | mi | z | rok’u | r | ʕeze | b | oq | č’u | yagi | di | z | halmaɣ | z | a | mi | r | rok’u | r | r | eti | xanusi | šebin | a | r | odi | a | ƛin |
either | me | III | do | PRS.PRT | respect | Q | you | GEN2 | heart | LAT | be.enough | III | become | NEG.PST.WIT | or | me | GEN2 | friend | GEN2 | Q | you | LAT | heart | LAT | IV | want | NEG.PRS.PRT | thing | Q | IV | do | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
conj | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Is the respect I give you not enough for your heart, or did my friends something to you that you do not want?"
Или тебе не нравится почтение, которое я тебе оказываю, или мои друзья сделали то, что тебе не по душе.
nesi-q | esi-č’u | ža | kid | di-x | y-ow-xosi | yoł-rułi | ||||||
nesi | q | esi | č’u | ža | kid | di | x | y | ow | xosi | yoł | rułi |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | NEG.PST.WIT | DEM1.SG | girl | me | AD.ESS | II | marry | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
I didn't tell him that she's the girl I am going to marry.
Я ему не говорил, что женюсь на этой девушке.
ele | žedu-z | ʕaq’lu | anu-č’u-ru | xabar-ƛ’ | di-s | qoqoƛu | r-egi-s | |||||||
ele | žedu | z | ʕaq’lu | anu | č’u | ru | xabar | ƛ’ | di | s | qoqoƛu | r | egi | s |
there | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | mind | be.NEG | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | story | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN1 | laughter | IV | be.emitted | PST.WIT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
There, I'm laughing about their mindless gossip.
...вот над их бестолковыми сплетнями я смеялась».
yedu | šebin | nedur | zow-rułi | di-r | r-iy-asi | zow-č’u | |||||
yedu | šebin | nedur | zow | rułi | di | r | r | iy | asi | zow | č’u |
DEM2.IISG | thing | so | be.NPRS | MSD | me | LAT | IV | know | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | n4 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
I didn't know that things were like that.
Я не знал, что все это так было.
di | yiła | kid-s | mahar-n | r-oɣ-s | yiła-q | di-s | baša-kin | b-uy-n | b-iti-č’u | |||||||||||
di | yiła | kid | s | mahar | n | r | oɣ | s | yiła | q | di | s | baša | kin | b | uy | n | b | iti | č’u |
me | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN1 | wedding | TOP | IV | take.away | PST.WIT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | finger | even | III | indeed | TOP | III | touch | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
I got divorced from that girl and indeed didn't even touch her with my finger.
Я развелся с этой девушкой и даже пальцем к ней не прикасался.
Tawadi-a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi-n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi-ł | teł | r-odi-a | di-s | pikru-kin | zow-č’u | r-odi-asi-n | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi | n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi | ł | teł | r | odi | a | di | s | pikru | kin | zow | č’u | r | odi | asi | n | anu | ƛin |
Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | convince | do | PFV.CVB | such | mean | thing | you | CONT.ESS | inside | IV | do | INF | me | GEN1 | idea | even | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | IV | do | RES.PRT | TOP | be.NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
Tavadi convinced Razhbadin: "I would not have he idea to do such a mean thing to you, I haven't done anything."
Тавади убедил Ражбадина, что у него в мыслях не было, устроить такую подлость, да он и не сделал.
kec-a-n | y-izi-a-n | y-iš-a-n | taraw | koƛ’i-č’i-ru | yedu | kid | urɣel-bi-łer | y-egi-n | didur | di | his | xuxi-an | didur-tow | di | butni | b-odi-an | šida-tow | di-q | eni-a | eƛi–mołi-ru | r-odi-ł-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kec | a | n | y | izi | a | n | y | iš | a | n | taraw | koƛ’i | č’i | ru | yedu | kid | urɣel | bi | łer | y | egi | n | didur | di | his | xuxi | an | didur | tow | di | butni | b | odi | an | šida | tow | di | q | eni | a | eƛi–mołi | ru | r | odi | ł | č’u | ƛin |
sleep | INF | and | II | get.up | INF | and | II | eat | INF | and | except.for | understand.to | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG | girl | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | II | be.emitted | PFV.CVB | how | me | spring.wool | comb | FUT.CVB | how | EMPH | me | burka | III | do | FUT.CVB | why | EMPH | me | POSS.ESS | mother | ERG | teach | PST.PRT | IV | do | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
This girl who didn't know anything besides to sleep, to get up and to eat, fell into sorrows: "Why couldn't my mother teach me how I comb wool and even make a burka?"
Эта девушка, которая ничего не умела делать, кроме как спать, встать и есть, задумалась: «Как я буду чесать шерсть, как же я сделаю бурку, и почему же я не делала то, чему мать меня учила?»
howži | yisi | Ħasan-s | ečrił-n | laga-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | b-iy-č’u-si | oq-a | iħu-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yisi | Ħasan | s | ečrił | n | laga | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | b | iy | č’u | si | oq | a | iħu | n |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Hassan | GEN1 | get.old | PFV.CVB | body | GEN1 | power | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | work | III | do | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | become | INF | begin | PFV.CVB |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Now Hassan's old body ran out of power, and he started getting unable to do the work.
Вот этот Хасан постарел, лишился здоровья и стал неработоспособным.
mi | łu-kin | goƛ’i-č’u-ƛin | eƛi-n | yisi | Ħasan-a | |||||
mi | łu | kin | goƛ’i | č’u | ƛin | eƛi | n | yisi | Ħasan | a |
you | who.ERG | even | call | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Hassan | ERG |
pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf |
"Nobody called you.", said Hassan.
«Тебя никто не звал», - сказал Хасан.
žamaʕat-r | r-iy-x | zow-s | yołi | žedu-z | ʕaƛ-ł | b-oƛƛo | sida | ixiw | aħin-ƛ | teł | kik | yoł-rułi | elu-r | ža | dawla | b-iqi-a | zow-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
žamaʕat | r | r | iy | x | zow | s | yołi | žedu | z | ʕaƛ | ł | b | oƛƛo | sida | ixiw | aħin | ƛ | teł | kik | yoł | rułi | elu | r | ža | dawla | b | iqi | a | zow | č’u | ƛin |
population | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | if | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | village | CONT.ESS | III | middle | one.OBL | big | rock | SUB.ESS | inside | spring | be | MSD | we(I)OBL | LAT | DEM1.SG | prey | III | get | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | num | adj | n3 | nsuf | post | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
If the population knew that in the middle of their village under a rock there is a spring, we would not get the prey."
Если бы жители села узнали, что в центре села под камнем находится родник, эту добычу мы бы не получили».
teł-azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi-n | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | nesi-q | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a | ||||||||||
teł | azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi | n | y | oƛix | n | esir | n | nesi | q | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a |
inside | IN.ABL.DIST | one | bad | woman | TOP | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | Q | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q |
adv | nsuf | num | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
From inside a bad woman appeared and asked him: "Can you tell a lie or not?
Изнутри вышла одна плохая женщина и спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?» «Нет», - ответил он.
mi | ya | heneš | ya | geni | b-et’ur-ya | b-et’ur-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||
mi | ya | heneš | ya | geni | b | et’ur | ya | b | et’ur | č’u | a | ƛin |
you | either | apple | either | pear | III | pull.out | PST.WIT.Q | III | pull.out | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
pron | conj | n3 | conj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Have you plucked an apple or a pear, or not?"
Тогда она спросила: «Сорвал ли ты или не сорвал яблоко или грушу?»
b-et’ur-č’u-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | nesi-a | |||||
b | et’ur | č’u | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | nesi | a |
III | pull.out | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I haven't plucked.", he answered.
«Не рвал», - ответил он.
neła-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | yeda | di-der | igu | žek’u | ay-č’u-ƛin | |||||||
neła | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | yeda | di | der | igu | žek’u | ay | č’u | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | come | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | me | APUD.LAT | good | man | come | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
She thought: "He didn't come to me as a good man."
Она подумала: «Нехороший человек пришел ко мне».
neła-a | nesi-q-n | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
neła | a | nesi | q | n | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | PST.WIT.INT | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
She asked him as well: "Can you tell a lie or not?"
Она также спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
mi | neƛ-ru | ʕaq’lu-n | rok’u-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | bikori-n | xʷasar | b-odi-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | di-ł-tow | xizay-n | b-ay-n | neła-a | esir-s | nazo-s-n-tow | tušman | šida | mi | b-exur-a | b-egir-n | xeci-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
mi | neƛ | ru | ʕaq’lu | n | rok’u | ƛ’or | b | ay | n | bikori | n | xʷasar | b | odi | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | di | ł | tow | xizay | n | b | ay | n | neła | a | esir | s | nazo | s | n | tow | tušman | šida | mi | b | exur | a | b | egir | n | xeci | č’u | ƛin |
you | give | PST.PRT | advice | TOP | heart | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PFV.CVB | snake | TOP | rescue | III | do | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | me | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | everyone.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | enemy | why | you | III | kill | INF | III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I remembered the advice you gave me and rescued the snake, and when I came back, it came behind me and asked: 'Why didn't you let them kill the enemy of everyone?'"
- вспомнив твой совет, спас змею и, когда шел домой, меня догнала змея и спросила, почему я не дал убить всеобщего врага.
ƛexu–iči-ru | ƛuza-bi-n | teƛ-a | b-ik’i-n | daram | b-oq-č’u | žigo-ƛ’ay-kin | xayir | b-oq-a | b-esu-ƛin | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | ʕoƛno-n | ziya-s | ħoši-n | b-eč’-n | t’it’u-bi | r-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ƛexu–iči | ru | ƛuza | bi | n | teƛ | a | b | ik’i | n | daram | b | oq | č’u | žigo | ƛ’ay | kin | xayir | b | oq | a | b | esu | ƛin | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | ʕoƛno | n | ziya | s | ħoši | n | b | eč’ | n | t’it’u | bi | r | odi | n |
remain | PST.PRT | bone | PL | TOP | sell | INF | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | trade | III | become | NEG.PST.WIT | again | SUPER.ABL | even | benefit | I.PL | become | Q | III | exist | QUOT | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | seven | TOP | cow | GEN1 | hide | TOP | III | cut | PFV.CVB | piece | PL | IV | do | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | suf | pref | v | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"We went to sell the remaining bones, but couldn't take off; maybe this time it will be a benefit.", the seven brothers [said and] cut their seven cow's hides into pieces.
«Не смогли продавать оставшиеся кости, так, может быть, на этот раз торговля удастся», - подумали семеро братьев и разрезали семь коровьих шкур на куски.
mi-z | yisi | ʕantaw-ni | uži-a | mołi-n | ʕelmu | y-is-č’u | mi-s | mi | uži | xizor | iži-o-ƛin-n | eƛi-n | Oku | ozuri-ƛay-n | gugi-n | hoq’ˤo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||
mi | z | yisi | ʕantaw | ni | uži | a | mołi | n | ʕelmu | y | is | č’u | mi | s | mi | uži | xizor | iži | o | ƛin | n | eƛi | n | Oku | ozuri | ƛay | n | gugi | n | hoq’ˤo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’aɣor | ik’i | n |
you | GEN2 | DEM2.ISG.OBL | stupid | DEF | son | ERG | teach | PFV.CVB | science | II | take | NEG.PST.WIT | you | GEN1 | you | son | back | lead | IMPR | QUOT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | Oku | eye | SUB.ABL | TOP | escape | PFV.CVB | other | DEF | world | SUPER.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"This stupid son of yours didn't get anything of the science I tought him, take your son back!", said Oku, escaped from the eyes and went into the other world.
«Этот твой дурной сын не научился науке, забери своего сына», - сказал Оку, исчез с глаз и пошел в другой мир.
zaman-łaza | nesi-ł | xizay | oƛix-ru | uži-qor | babiw | aƛ’i-n | mi | na | zow-a | dice | ixiw | miƛ’i | zow-a | ent’o | b-et’u–k’oƛi-x | didur-n-kin | di-q | ža | sisxoli | oq-zaƛ’ | b-iqi-č’u | mi | sadaq | zow-s | yołi | q’ˤuna-q-n | sadaq | b-iqi-as | ža | łemu | ||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | łaza | nesi | ł | xizay | oƛix | ru | uži | qor | babiw | aƛ’i | n | mi | na | zow | a | dice | ixiw | miƛ’i | zow | a | ent’o | b | et’u–k’oƛi | x | didur | n | kin | di | q | ža | sisxoli | oq | zaƛ’ | b | iqi | č’u | mi | sadaq | zow | s | yołi | q’ˤuna | q | n | sadaq | b | iqi | as | ža | łemu |
time | CONT.VERS.DIST | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | appear | PST.PRT | boy | POSS.LAT | father | talk | PST.UNW | you | where | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | how.much | big | ram | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | here | III | gallop | IPFV.CVB | how | TOP | even | me | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | alone | become | CSL.CVB | III | get | NEG.PST.WIT | you | together | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | if | two.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | together | III | get | FUT2 | DEM1.SG | then.would |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | conj | num | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | conj |
After some time, the father talked to the boy who appeared behind him: "Where have you been? How big was this ram? It was gallopping here and because I was alone, I couldn't get in in any way, so if we are together, then we two will get it together."
Через некоторое время, когда появился сын, он начал его ругать: «Где ты был? Такой большой баран здесь резвился, мне одному никак не удалось его поймать, если бы ты был, мы вдвоем вместе поймали бы его».
waħ-ƛin | eƛi-n | Oku-a | moƛ’oqˤoy | sadaq | anu-si | gulu | teƛ-xosi | moči | žäd | di-r | b-ukad-asi | zow-č’u | moƛ’oqˤoy-n | neƛ-a | r-ay-ƛin | |||||||||||||
waħ | ƛin | eƛi | n | Oku | a | moƛ’oqˤoy | sadaq | anu | si | gulu | teƛ | xosi | moči | žäd | di | r | b | ukad | asi | zow | č’u | moƛ’oqˤoy | n | neƛ | a | r | ay | ƛin |
whoa | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | Oku | ERG | bridle | together | be.NEG | ATTR | horse | sell | PRS.PRT | place | still | me | LAT | III | see | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | bridle | TOP | sell | INF | IV | must | QUOT |
interj | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | adv | v | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
"Whoa!", said Oku, "I haven't seen a place yet that sold a horse without the bridle; you must sell the bridle too!"
«Удивительно, - сказал Оку, - я еще не видел коня, которого продавали бы без уздечки, уздечку тоже нужно продать».
ƛ’iri | b-iči-n | onoču-a | muhu-bi-n | r-ut’i-n | siskin | t’ok’ow | muhu | xeci-č’u-ƛin | rok’u | č’odi-nosi | onoču | aki-aza | maħor-n | k’oƛi-n | boržizi-n | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | b | iči | n | onoču | a | muhu | bi | n | r | ut’i | n | siskin | t’ok’ow | muhu | xeci | č’u | ƛin | rok’u | č’odi | nosi | onoču | aki | aza | maħor | n | k’oƛi | n | boržizi | n | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | n |
above | III | be | PFV.CVB | hen | ERG | granule | PL | TOP | III.PL | collect | PFV.CVB | any | anymore | granule | leave | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | heart | get.tight | ANT.CVB | hen | window | IN.VERS.DIST | outside | TOP | jump | PFV.CVB | fly | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The hen tried hard and pecked up all grains, and after making sure that it didn't left out any grain, the hen jumped out of the window and flew away.
Курица усердно склевала все зернышки ячменя и когда убедилась, что ни одного зерна не осталось, выскочила через окно на улицу и улетела.
hemeł-ƛ’ay | soder | di-s | uži-n | na | eƛi-a-kin | iy-č’u | ||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ay | soder | di | s | uži | n | na | eƛi | a | kin | iy | č’u |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | me | GEN1 | son | TOP | where | say | INF | even | know | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
I don't even know where my son went to, after that.
И с тех пор мой сын потерялся, не известно куда.
xizyo | xan-a | nesi-q | esir-n | r-ik’i-ru | mužmar-ƛ’ | mi | ža | esi-č’u-a | hoboy | łu | ža | mi-q | esi-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
xizyo | xan | a | nesi | q | esir | n | r | ik’i | ru | mužmar | ƛ’ | mi | ža | esi | č’u | a | hoboy | łu | ža | mi | q | esi | a | ƛin |
afterwards | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | IV | go | PST.PRT | Friday | SUPER.ESS | you | DEM1.SG | tell | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | now | who.ERG | DEM1.SG | you | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Then the king asked him: "You didn't tell this past Friday, now who told this to you?"
Тогда хан спросил его: «На прошлой пятничной молитве ты не говорил этого, а теперь кто тебе это сказал?»
ɣedu | b-iqir-an-ƛin | b-ik’i-n-ƛax | žedu | mark’ač’u-xar | xizor | b-uti-n | b-ay-n | elu-q | ɣedu | b-iqi-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
ɣedu | b | iqir | an | ƛin | b | ik’i | n | ƛax | žedu | mark’ač’u | xar | xizor | b | uti | n | b | ay | n | elu | q | ɣedu | b | iqi | č’u | ƛin |
shade | III | take.away | FUT.DEF | QUOT | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | twilight | AD.VERS | back | I.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | shade | III | get | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n2 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"We will take the shadow", and they went on and came back in the twilight: "We didn't get the shadow."
Пошли они за тенью и к сумеркам вернулись обратно: не смогли, мол, поймать тень.
elu-s | q’ut’i | zow-č’u-a | di-r | r-eti-ru | šebin | sadaq | r-iži-ani-x | r-egir-a | di-n | di-r | r-eti-ru | šebin | hoko-ƛ’ | er-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
elu | s | q’ut’i | zow | č’u | a | di | r | r | eti | ru | šebin | sadaq | r | iži | ani | x | r | egir | a | di | n | di | r | r | eti | ru | šebin | hoko | ƛ’ | er | s | ƛin |
we(I)OBL | GEN1 | agreement | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | me | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | thing | all | IV | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | IV | let | INF | me | TOP | me | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | thing | carriage | SUPER.ESS | put | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | adj | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Didn't we have an agreement so you let me carry all the things I wanted? I put the things I wanted onto the carriage."
«У нас же был договор, что дашь мне забрать с собой все, что мне нужно, я и загрузила телегу всем тем, что мне необходимо».
di-q | hemedur | eƛi-n | rok’u-łi-č’u-si | yołi-ƛin | eƛi-n | qartay-a | di | mi | aħi-r-n | ešad-n | ac’-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
di | q | hemedur | eƛi | n | rok’u | łi | č’u | si | yołi | ƛin | eƛi | n | qartay | a | di | mi | aħi | r | n | ešad | n | ac’ | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | POSS.ESS | so | say | PST.UNW | heart | NMLZ | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | if | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | witch | ERG | me | you | cook | CAUS | PFV.CVB | bake | PFV.CVB | eat | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | deriv | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If I hadn't said so," the with said, "I would've cooked, baked and eaten you!"
«Если бы я не сказала так, я бы тебя пожарила и съела», - сказала она.
zow-č’u-ƛin | neła-a | ot’ | b-is-n | esi-an | r-eti-č’ey | ||||||||
zow | č’u | ƛin | neła | a | ot’ | b | is | n | esi | an | r | eti | č’ey |
be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | tell | FUT.CVB | IV | want | NEG.PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"No, you didn't.", she rejected and didn't want to tell it.
«Не было», - отрицала она, не желая рассказывать.
neširu | yeda | kec-asi | yoł-zay | ƛ’iri | idu-azay | kur-n | eč’i-n | y-ayr-n | kid-s | roži-n | r-odi-n | eƛi-x | teq-n | mi | nesi-x | esiw | y-egir-łin | nesi-a | nesi-s | maʕišat | b-ukar-č’u-a | mi-q-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
neširu | yeda | kec | asi | yoł | zay | ƛ’iri | idu | azay | kur | n | eč’i | n | y | ayr | n | kid | s | roži | n | r | odi | n | eƛi | x | teq | n | mi | nesi | x | esiw | y | egir | łin | nesi | a | nesi | s | maʕišat | b | ukar | č’u | a | mi | q | ƛin |
at.night | DEM2.ISG | sleep | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | above | room | IN.ABL.DIST | throw | PFV.CVB | pebble | TOP | II | bring | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN1 | word | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | say | IPFV.CVB | hear | PST.UNW | you | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | sister | II | send | CNC.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | fortune | III | show | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
adv | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
At night while he was asleep, [from the room/house above he throw a pebble and brought it???], he heard the girl's voice say: "Although you married your sister off to him, didn't he show you his fortune?"
Вечером, когда он спал, с верхней комнаты швырнули камешком, и он услышал, как говорили женским голосом: «Хотя ты выдал за него свою сестру, он не показал тебе свое состояние».
yisi-a | eƛi-n | mi-x | di | esiw | y-egir-łin | mi | di | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | ɣˤutku-a | tełer | ezur-a | egir-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||
yisi | a | eƛi | n | mi | x | di | esiw | y | egir | łin | mi | di | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | ɣˤutku | a | tełer | ezur | a | egir | č’u | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | AD.ESS | me | sister | II | send | CNC.CVB | you | me | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | room | IN.ESS | into | show | INF | let | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He said: "Although you married your sister off to me, you didn't let me look into the upper room."
Тот сказал: «Хотя я выдал за тебя свою сестру, ты не пустил меня посмотреть верхнюю комнату».
elo | neła | ħukmat-bi-ł | di | aq’ˤu | aħnad-s | łu-kin | berten-bi-łxor-n | goƛ’i-č’u | uy-n | iš-r-č’u | |||||||||||
elo | neła | ħukmat | bi | ł | di | aq’ˤu | aħnad | s | łu | kin | berten | bi | łxor | n | goƛ’i | č’u | uy | n | iš | r | č’u |
there | DEM1.IISG.OBL | country | PL | CONT.ESS | me | much | walk.around | PST.WIT | who.ERG | even | marriage | PL | CONT.VERS | TOP | invite | NEG.PST.WIT | indeed | TOP | eat | CAUS | NEG.PST.WIT |
adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
I was walking around much through these countries, but no one had invited me to the weddings and didn't even gave me to eat.
Я много ходил по этим странам, но никто меня не пригласил на свадьбу и не накормил.
xizyogon | urɣizi | oq-n | xan | c’ohor-s | q’ˤim | anu-č’u-ru-ni | cudi | sidaɣ | qun-xor-n | b-ayr-an | nesi-z | ʕagarłi-a | ža | šuda-ł | šuši-ani-x | ele-ay | b-iži-č’ey | xeci-č’i | hemeł-ƛ’ | di-r | šebi | ža | c’ohor | yoł-ru-n | iy-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | urɣizi | oq | n | xan | c’ohor | s | q’ˤim | anu | č’u | ru | ni | cudi | sidaɣ | qun | xor | n | b | ayr | an | nesi | z | ʕagarłi | a | ža | šuda | ł | šuši | ani | x | ele | ay | b | iži | č’ey | xeci | č’i | hemeł | ƛ’ | di | r | šebi | ža | c’ohor | yoł | ru | n | iy | ƛin |
then | thinking | become | PST.UNW | khan | thief | GEN1 | head | be.NEG | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | DEF | corpse | in.one.place | farmstead | AD.LAT | TOP | III | bring | FUT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | relatives | ERG | DEM1.SG | graveyard | CONT.ESS | bury | MSD | AD.ESS | there | IN.ABL | III | carry | NEG.PST.CVB | leave | NEG.FUT | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | me | LAT | who | DEM1.SG | thief | be | PST.PRT | TOP | know | QUOT |
adv | comp | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
Then the king pondered: "I will bring the thief's headless corpse to the farmstead, his relatives won't leave without taking him from there to bury him on a graveyard."
Тогда хан подумал: «Отвезу безголовый труп вора на хутор, его родственники не оставят его там без погребения, вот тогда я узнаю, кто был этот вор».
mi | eƛi-ru | roži | t’ubazi | r-odi-č’u-ƛin | xan-a | y-eže-ni | esiw | xizor | y-oxir-n | |||||||||
mi | eƛi | ru | roži | t’ubazi | r | odi | č’u | ƛin | xan | a | y | eže | ni | esiw | xizor | y | oxir | n |
you | say | PST.PRT | word | fulfill | IV | do | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | khan | ERG | II | old | DEF | sister | back | II | chase | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
"You didn't keep your word!" said the king and chased the oldest sister back.
«Ты не исполнила данное слово», сказал хан и выгнал старшую сестру.
xan-der | y-ik’i-n | esi-n | neła-a | sis | magalu | b-eɣe | b-iłe | b-oq-n | mi-r | neƛ-ru | roži | di-q | t’ubazi | r-oq-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
xan | der | y | ik’i | n | esi | n | neła | a | sis | magalu | b | eɣe | b | iłe | b | oq | n | mi | r | neƛ | ru | roži | di | q | t’ubazi | r | oq | č’u | ƛin |
khan | APUD.LAT | II | go | PFV.CVB | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | one | bread | III | small | III | as | III | become | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | give | PST.PRT | word | me | POSS.ESS | fulfill | IV | become | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | adj | pref | conj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
She went to the king and told him: "One bread became a bit smaller, the word that I have given to you didn't fulfill."
Пошла к хану и рассказала: «Одна лепешка вышла немного меньше, я не смогла выполнить данное тебе обещание».
xizyo | yiła-a | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | di-q-kin | šida | mi | esi-č’u | xexbi | r-odi-x-si | ɣˤanabi | nedur | sisxoli | xeci-a | y-ay-x-si | anu | |||||||||||||
xizyo | yiła | a | yisi | qor | eƛi | n | di | q | kin | šida | mi | esi | č’u | xexbi | r | odi | x | si | ɣˤanabi | nedur | sisxoli | xeci | a | y | ay | x | si | anu |
afterwards | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | POSS.ESS | even | why | you | tell | NEG.PST.WIT | children | III.PL | do | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | woman | so | alone | leave | INF | II | must | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | be.NEG |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | adv | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v |
Then she said to him: "Why didn't you tell me? One musn't let a woman who gives birth to children so alone.
Потом она сказала ему: «Почему ты заранее мне не сказал об этом, нельзя же оставить женщину, которая рожает, одну.
eleley | esiw-ƛin | eƛi-n | yiła-a | di-n | kumak-r | anu-si | yedu | nece | r-eže | ɣˤutku | didur | mi-q | r-odi-ł-a | di-kin | šida | moƛu-xay | č’arik’-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
eleley | esiw | ƛin | eƛi | n | yiła | a | di | n | kumak | r | anu | si | yedu | nece | r | eže | ɣˤutku | didur | mi | q | r | odi | ł | a | di | kin | šida | moƛu | xay | č’arik’ | č’u | ƛin |
behold | brother | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | me | TOP | help | LAT | be.absent | ATTR | DEM2.IISG | so.much | IV | big | house | how | you | POSS.ESS | IV | do | POT | PST.WIT.INT | me | even | why | sleep | AD.ABL | wake.up | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
excl | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | suf | pron | adv | pref | adj | n4 | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Wow, brother!", said she, "Without my help you have built such a big house; why didn't you wake me up from my sleep?"
«Ох-ох, братец, - проговорила она, - как ты смог построить такой большой дом без моей помощи, почему меня не разбудил?»
mi | moƛu-xay | y-izir-ani-x | ħažałi | zow-č’u | b-aq’ˤu | xalq’i | di-z | kumak-r | b-ay-asi | zow-s | di-kin | žedu-a | eynod-a | egir-č’u-ƛin | eƛi-n | yisi-a | ||||||||||||||||||
mi | moƛu | xay | y | izir | ani | x | ħažałi | zow | č’u | b | aq’ˤu | xalq’i | di | z | kumak | r | b | ay | asi | zow | s | di | kin | žedu | a | eynod | a | egir | č’u | ƛin | eƛi | n | yisi | a |
you | sleep | AD.ABL | II | lift | MSD | AD.ESS | need | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | III | many | people | me | GEN2 | help | LAT | III | come | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | me | even | DEM1.IPL | ERG | work | INF | let | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG |
pron | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"There was no need to wake you up from your sleep, many people were coming to help me and they even didn't let me work.", she said.
«Не было необходимости будить тебя, много людей пришли мне на помощь, они даже не дали мне работать», - ответил он.
howži | yizi | esyu-bi-a | ħukmu | b-odi-n | yisi | uži-a | elu-r | kumak | b-odi-č’u-si | yołi | yiła | ƛˤori-ł | eli | b-eɣu-a | zow-s | horo | elu-a | yisi-x | elu-s | esyu | y-egir-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
howži | yizi | esyu | bi | a | ħukmu | b | odi | n | yisi | uži | a | elu | r | kumak | b | odi | č’u | si | yołi | yiła | ƛˤori | ł | eli | b | eɣu | a | zow | s | horo | elu | a | yisi | x | elu | s | esyu | y | egir | an | ƛin |
now | DEM2.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | ERG | decision | III | do | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | we(I)OBL | LAT | help | III | do | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | if | DEM2.IISG.OBL | war | CONT.ESS | we | I.PL | be.defeated | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | come.IMPR | we(I)OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | sister | II | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | conj | pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Now those brothers came to a decision: "If that boy hadn't helped us, we would have been defeated in that war; so come, let's marry off our sister to him!"
Затем те братья пришли к такому выводу: «Если бы этот юноша нам не помог, мы бы в этом сражении потерпели бы поражение, поэтому давайте выдадим за него свою сестру».
iš-n | oq-nosi | yisi-r | siskin | r-oq-č’u-ƛax | ||||||
iš | n | oq | nosi | yisi | r | siskin | r | oq | č’u | ƛax |
eat | PFV.CVB | become | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | anything | IV | happen | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After he ate, nothing happened to him.
После этого, когда ел, с ним ничего не было.
xan-a | eƛi-n | Ismaʕil | exu-zay | soder | nesi-z | gulu-de | pu-xor | ik’i-ł-xosi | žek’u | oq-č’u | mi-n | hemedur-tow | ik’i-ł-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xan | a | eƛi | n | Ismaʕil | exu | zay | soder | nesi | z | gulu | de | pu | xor | ik’i | ł | xosi | žek’u | oq | č’u | mi | n | hemedur | tow | ik’i | ł | č’i | ƛin |
khan | ERG | say | PST.UNW | Ismail | die | SIM.CVB | after | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | horse | APUD.ESS | side | AD.LAT | go | POT | PRS.PRT | man | become | NEG.PST.WIT | you | and | so | EMPH | go | POT | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
The king said: "Ever since Ismail died, there was no man who could go near his horse; and you won't be able to do so either."
Хан сказал: «После смерти Исмаила не объявился такой человек, который мог бы подойти к его коню, ты тоже не сможешь».
di-n | zow-s | žedu-z | berten-ł | hudun | k’onč’u-bi-n | r-oƛ-n | łoč-ƛ’ | k’oƛi-a | oq-č’u | |||||||||||
di | n | zow | s | žedu | z | berten | ł | hudun | k’onč’u | bi | n | r | oƛ | n | łoč | ƛ’ | k’oƛi | a | oq | č’u |
me | and | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.ESS | nevertheless | leg | PL | TOP | II.PL | hurt | PFV.CVB | dance | SUPER.ESS | jump | INF | become | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
I was on this marriage as well, however, my legs hurted, so I didn't dance.
Я тоже был на их свадьбе, но не смог танцевать, болели ноги.
zow-č’u-ƛin | eƛi-n | gama-ƛ’-z-ni | žek’u-a | |||||||
zow | č’u | ƛin | eƛi | n | gama | ƛ’ | z | ni | žek’u | a |
be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boat | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | man | ERG |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf |
"I haven't.", said the sailor.
«Нет, - отрицал моряк.
zow-č’u-ƛin | et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | iči-n | xediw-s | esiw | ||||||
zow | č’u | ƛin | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | iči | n | xediw | s | esiw |
be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | jump | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW | husband | GEN1 | brother |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 |
"No, I haven't.", said the husband's brother jumping(?).
«Нет», - пытался он отрицать.
naysinan | xabar | b-ay–tex-n | kid-däɣor | ez-aɣor | izi-ł-č’u-ƛin | xan-a | goƛ’i-n | diwan | b-odi-xosi | xalq’i-n | Kusa | exur-ani-x | ħukmu | b-eč’-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
naysinan | xabar | b | ay–tex | n | kid | däɣor | ez | aɣor | izi | ł | č’u | ƛin | xan | a | goƛ’i | n | diwan | b | odi | xosi | xalq’i | n | Kusa | exur | ani | x | ħukmu | b | eč’ | x | ƛin |
everywhere | story | III | spread | PFV.CVB | girl | APUD.VERS | fortress | IN.VERS | get | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | khan | ERG | invite | PFV.CVB | judgement | III | do | PRS.PRT | people | TOP | Kusa | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | decision | III | cut | PRS | QUOT |
adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The story spread everywhere, that he could not get into the fortress to the girl, so the king invited the judges so they would make a decision to kill Kusa.
Повсюду пошла молва, что хан пригласил судей, чтобы вынести решение о казни Кусы, за то, что тот не смог забраться в крепость к ханской дочери.
dibir-a | nesi-q | esir-n | di-s | baru | y-ukad-č’u-a | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||
dibir | a | nesi | q | esir | n | di | s | baru | y | ukad | č’u | a | mi | r | ƛin |
mullah | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | wife | II | see | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | you | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The mullah asked him: "You haven't seen my wife, have you?"
Мулла спросил его: «Ты не видел мою жену?»
uži-a | eƛi-n | Allah-a | didur-ƛa | cax-asi | r-esu-an | di-z | babiw-a-n | ƛirba | ay-ru-xor-t’a | bˤeƛ’-s | šebin | r-exʷad-x | zow-s | sida | qu-ł-kin | ža | bišʷa-n | kami-n | giħił-n | ƛexu-č’u | ža | di-n | hemedur-tow | ƛexu-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | eƛi | n | Allah | a | didur | ƛa | cax | asi | r | esu | an | di | z | babiw | a | n | ƛirba | ay | ru | xor | t’a | bˤeƛ’ | s | šebin | r | exʷad | x | zow | s | sida | qu | ł | kin | ža | bišʷa | n | kami | n | giħił | n | ƛexu | č’u | ža | di | n | hemedur | tow | ƛexu | č’i | ƛin |
boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | God | ERG | how | INDEF | write | RES.PRT | IV | find | FUT.DEF | me | GEN2 | father | ERG | and | guest | come | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | DISTR | sheep | GEN1 | thing | IV | slaughter | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | even | DEM1.SG | food | TOP | get.lost | PFV.CVB | be.lacking | PFV.CVB | remain | NEG.PST.WIT | DEM1.SG | me | and | so | EMPH | remain | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n3pl | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy said: "God might have written it somehow; my father used to slaughter a sheep for every guest who came, and he wasn't without food for even a day; so I will be as well."
Юноша ответил: «Не знаю, как Аллах предписал; мой отец тоже резал овец для гостей и ни одного дня не оставался без еды, наверное, я тоже не останусь».
łina-ƛ’-n-kin | qoqoƛi-č’u-ƛin | yisi-a | ot’ | b-is-n | ||||||||
łina | ƛ’ | n | kin | qoqoƛi | č’u | ƛin | yisi | a | ot’ | b | is | n |
what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | even | laugh | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | rejection | III | take | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"I laughed about nothing.", he rejected.
«Ни над чем я не смеялся», - отнекивался он.
way | di-s | uži-ƛin | r-egi-n | babiw-q | howži | mi-r | žuk-kin | r-oq-č’i-näy | di | eƛi-x | zow-č’u-a | mi-qor | neła | aɣi-s | tupi | caƛi-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
way | di | s | uži | ƛin | r | egi | n | babiw | q | howži | mi | r | žuk | kin | r | oq | č’i | näy | di | eƛi | x | zow | č’u | a | mi | qor | neła | aɣi | s | tupi | caƛi | n | ƛin |
o.dear | me | GEN1 | son | QUOT | IV | be.emitted | PFV.CVB | father | POSS.ESS | now | you | LAT | worse | even | IV | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB | me | say | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | POSS.LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | bird | GEN1 | rifle | shoot.with | PROHIB | QUOT |
interj | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
"Oh dear, my son!", said the father, "Have I not warned you that it would become bad for you now, if you shoot that bird with your rifle?"
«Мой сыночек, - крикнул отец, - не обернется ли тебе это плохо, я же предупреждал тебя, не стреляй в эту птицу».
xizyo | babiw-a | uži-qor | eƛi-n | ele | uži | di | eƛi-x | zow-č’u-a | mi-qor | ža | bercinaw-ni | aɣi | b-exur-n | mi | šomorax-n | žuk | r-oq-a | yoł | mi-r | howži | rok’u-ƛ’or | ay-x-a | di | |||||||||||||||||
xizyo | babiw | a | uži | qor | eƛi | n | ele | uži | di | eƛi | x | zow | č’u | a | mi | qor | ža | bercinaw | ni | aɣi | b | exur | n | mi | šomorax | n | žuk | r | oq | a | yoł | mi | r | howži | rok’u | ƛ’or | ay | x | a | di |
afterwards | father | ERG | son | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | there | son | me | say | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | POSS.LAT | DEM1.SG | beautiful | DEF | bird | III | kill | PROHIB | you | how.often | TOP | worse | IV | become | INF | be | you | LAT | now | heart | SUPER.LAT | come | PRS | Q | me |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron |
Afterwards the father said to his son, "There, son, didn't I say to you not to kill that beautiful bird, or bad things would happen to you ever so often, have you understood this now?
После этого отец упрекал сына: «Вот, сыночек, я же тебе говорил, не убивай ту красивую птицу, еще много раз станет тебе плохо, сейчас хоть вспоминаешь меня?
howži | mežu-r | r-eti-ru | r-odi-o | di-q | bažari | b-ik’i-č’u | meža-a | eƛi-ru | šebin | r-odi-ani-x-ƛin | uži-a | yizi-ł | q’ˤim | r-ok’-n | ||||||||||||||||||
howži | mežu | r | r | eti | ru | r | odi | o | di | q | bažari | b | ik’i | č’u | meža | a | eƛi | ru | šebin | r | odi | ani | x | ƛin | uži | a | yizi | ł | q’ˤim | r | ok’ | n |
now | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | IV | do | IMPR | me | POSS.ESS | skill | III | go | NEG.PST.WIT | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ERG | say | PST.PRT | thing | IV.PL | do | MSD | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | boy | ERG | DEM2.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | head | IV | hit | PFV.CVB |
adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Now, do what you want with me, I did not manage to do what you've said to me," the boy hit with his head.
«Теперь делайте, что хотите, я не сумел выполнить то, что вы сказали», - признал юноша поражение.
hemeł-ƛ’ | kid-a | eƛi-n | nediw | hunar | yoł-asi | t’o-r | siskin | uži | ay-asi | zow-č’u-ƛin | uyno-x-äƛiru-gon | uqˤeł-a | yeda | egir-näy | r-igu | r-iči | yisi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | kid | a | eƛi | n | nediw | hunar | yoł | asi | t’o | r | siskin | uži | ay | asi | zow | č’u | ƛin | uyno | x | äƛiru | gon | uqˤeł | a | yeda | egir | näy | r | igu | r | iči | yisi | r | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | girl | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | such | talent | be | RES.PRT | here | LAT | anyone | boy | come | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | four | IPFV.CVB | ORD | CNTR | hide | INF | DEM2.ISG | let | CND.CVB | IV | good | IV | remain | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | vsuf | num | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | pron | nsuf | suf |
The girl broke in, "None of the boys with such potentials came here. It will be good to let him hide for the fourth time."
После чего вмешалась девушка: «С такими способностями ни один юноша сюда не приходил, было бы хорошо дать ему возможность спрятаться в четвертый раз».
howži-go-ƛ’ay | nesi-a | elu-s | ħal | b-ay-r-č’u-ƛin | yizi | idu-ɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||
howži | go | ƛ’ay | nesi | a | elu | s | ħal | b | ay | r | č’u | ƛin | yizi | idu | ɣor | b | ik’i | n |
now | COND | SUPER.ABL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | strength | III | come | CAUS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | home | IN.ALL | III | go | PFV.CVB |
adv | suf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"This time he comes beyond our strength," they said and went home.
«На этот раз он осилил нас», - сказав так, они зашли домой.
ukad-č’u-ƛin | babiw | kid-a | nesi-ł | q’ˤim | r-ok’-n | ||||||
ukad | č’u | ƛin | babiw | kid | a | nesi | ł | q’ˤim | r | ok’ | n |
see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | father | daughter | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | head | IV | hit | PFV.CVB |
v | vsuf | suf | n1 | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
"We did not see," the father and his daughter accepted their defeat.
«Не увидели», - признали поражение отец с дочерью.
xan-s | ɣˤutku-ł | adäza | r-eže | baɣ | zow-n | elo | anu-č’u-ru | č’iħo-tow | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
xan | s | ɣˤutku | ł | adäza | r | eže | baɣ | zow | n | elo | anu | č’u | ru | č’iħo | tow | zow | n | anu |
khan | GEN1 | house | CONT.ESS | before | IV | big | garden | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | there | be.NEG | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | fruit | EMPH | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
There was a big garden before the khan's house, where the fruits grew.
Перед домом хана был большой сад, там росли всякие фрукты.
xizyo | sasaqosi | babiw-der-n | ay-n | eƛi-n | di-r | siskin | šebin | r-ukad-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||
xizyo | sasaqosi | babiw | der | n | ay | n | eƛi | n | di | r | siskin | šebin | r | ukad | č’u | ƛin |
afterwards | in.the.morning | father | APUD.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | any | thing | IV | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | adv | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Then in the morning he came back to his father and said that he did not see anything.
Затем утром пошел к отцу и сказал, что ничего не видел.
ža-n | hemedur-tow | kec-n-n | iči-n | sasaqosi | babiw-der-n | nex-n | eƛi-n | di-r | c’ohor | ukad-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ža | n | hemedur | tow | kec | n | n | iči | n | sasaqosi | babiw | der | n | nex | n | eƛi | n | di | r | c’ohor | ukad | č’u | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | TOP | so | EMPH | sleep | PFV.CVB | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | father | APUD.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | thief | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
He also fell asleep and came in the morning to his father and said, "I did not see the thief."
Он тоже проспал, а утром пришел к отцу и сказал: «Я не видел вора».
sida-a | eƛi-n | yisi | sisxoli-zo-ni | žek’u-r-n | sis | but’a | teƛ-a | y-ay-č’u-a | nesi-r | eli | b-ukad-zaƛ’ | yałi | nesi-a | xan-q-n | esi | nesi-a | elu-s | reƛ’a-bi-n | r-eč’-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | a | eƛi | n | yisi | sisxoli | zo | ni | žek’u | r | n | sis | but’a | teƛ | a | y | ay | č’u | a | nesi | r | eli | b | ukad | zaƛ’ | yałi | nesi | a | xan | q | n | esi | nesi | a | elu | s | reƛ’a | bi | n | r | eč’ | ƛin |
one.OBL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | alone | ATTR.OBL | DEF | man | LAT | TOP | one | part | give | INF | II | must | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | we | III | see | CSL.CVB | else | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | khan | POSS.ESS | TOP | tell | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | hand | PL | TOP | IV | cut | QUOT |
num | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf |
One man said, "Since this alone man have seen us, we should give him one part, otherwise he will tell it to the khan and the latter will cut up our hands."
Один из них сказал: «Раз этот одинокий человек нас увидел, одну часть надо дать и ему тоже, в противном случае он расскажет хану, а тот отрубит нам руки».
yiła-ƛ’ay | r-igu | čorpa | neti-kin | r-iqi-asi | zow-č’u-ƛin | neła-a | qu-ł | neširu | eni-a-n | uži-a-n | r-igu-t’a | ax | r-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||
yiła | ƛ’ay | r | igu | čorpa | neti | kin | r | iqi | asi | zow | č’u | ƛin | neła | a | qu | ł | neširu | eni | a | n | uži | a | n | r | igu | t’a | ax | r | odi | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | IV | good | soup | when | even | IV | get | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS | day | CONT.ESS | evening | mother | ERG | TOP | son | ERG | and | IV | good | DISTR | belly | IV | do | PFV.CVB |
pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
They have never had a such delicious soup before, so that evening the mother and the son ate good.
Такой вкусный суп у них никогда не получался, так что в тот вечер мать и сын хорошо поели.
neła-a | eƛi-n | di | neƛ-ru | šebin | c’unzi | r-odi-n | iči-a | koƛ’-č’u | mi-q-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | a | eƛi | n | di | neƛ | ru | šebin | c’unzi | r | odi | n | iči | a | koƛ’ | č’u | mi | q | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | give | PST.PRT | thing | guard | IV | do | PFV.CVB | be | INF | can | NEG.PST.WIT | you | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The eagle said, "I gave you something, that you were not able to guard."
Тот упрекнул его: «Ты не смог сберечь то, что я тебе дал».