łarašaw-ni | ɣˤanabi-s | maduhalłi-q-tow | esiw-s | kid | zow-n | ||||||
łarašaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | s | maduhalłi | q | tow | esiw | s | kid | zow | n |
pregnant | DEF | woman | GEN1 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | EMPH | brother | GEN1 | daughter | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
In the pregnant woman's neighbourhood lived her brother's daughter.
В соседстве с беременной женщиной жила её же племянница.
sida | maqˤi-zo-ni | ʕaƛ-a | bečedaw | žek’u-s | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq-x | uži | ik’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||
sida | maqˤi | zo | ni | ʕaƛ | a | bečedaw | žek’u | s | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq | x | uži | ik’i | x | zow | n |
one.OBL | far.away | ATTR.OBL | DEF | village | IN.ESS | wealthy | man | GEN1 | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | son | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In a village far away, a rich man's son was getting thinner day by day.
В одном далеком селе сын богатого человека день за днем сохнул.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u | razi | oq-n | ||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | razi | oq | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | agree | become | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
The wealthy man agreed.
Богач согласился.
hemeła | maqˤi-zo | ʕaƛ-asi | di-r | moƛu-ł | y-ukad-ru | mesed-s | nak’ila | yoł-ru-ni | kid | y-iqi-č’i-näy | di | anƛ’i-q’az | exu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hemeła | maqˤi | zo | ʕaƛ | asi | di | r | moƛu | ł | y | ukad | ru | mesed | s | nak’ila | yoł | ru | ni | kid | y | iqi | č’i | näy | di | anƛ’i | q’az | exu | ƛin |
then | far.away | ATTR.OBL | village | RES.PRT | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | II | see | PST.PRT | gold | GEN1 | little.finger | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | II | get | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | me | week | POSS.ESS.DIST(?) | die | QUOT |
adv | adv | suf | n3 | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | suf |
"Then, if I don't get the girl from the village far away with the golden pinky, that I saw in my dream, I will die in a week."
«Если я не достану эту девушку из далекого села с золотым мизинцем, то через неделю умру».
b-ik’i-n | žedu | mesed-s | nak’ila | yoł-ru-ni | kid-z | eniw-der | b-ay-n | |||||||||
b | ik’i | n | žedu | mesed | s | nak’ila | yoł | ru | ni | kid | z | eniw | der | b | ay | n |
I.PL | go | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | gold | GEN1 | little.finger | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | GEN2 | mother | APUD.LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They went on and came to the mother of the girl with the golden pinky.
Отправились они в путь и пришли к матери той девушки с золотым мизинцем.
xizaɣor | berten-n | b-odi-n | kid | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s | uži-x | y-egir-n | ||||||||
xizaɣor | berten | n | b | odi | n | kid | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | uži | x | y | egir | n |
finally | marriage | TOP | I.PL | do | PFV.CVB | girl | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | son | AD.ESS | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Finally they married and sent the girl to the son of the rich man.
В конце концов сыграли свадьбу и дочь выдали за сына зажиточного человека.
y-izi-n | maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu-nosi | ɣuro-s | reqen-n | b-ayr-n | r-ay-asi | eƛni-q | yiła-s | posu | r-ac’-ru-ni | boc’a-n | zey-bi-n | r-esu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
y | izi | n | maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu | nosi | ɣuro | s | reqen | n | b | ayr | n | r | ay | asi | eƛni | q | yiła | s | posu | r | ac’ | ru | ni | boc’a | n | zey | bi | n | r | esu | n |
II | get.up | PFV.CVB | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | look | ANT.CVB | cows | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | III.PL | come | RES.PRT | winter | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | cattle | IV | eat | PST.PRT | DEF | wolf.PL | and | bear | PL | and | III.PL | find | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3pl | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After she got up, went outside and had a look, the wolves and bears that had eaten her cattle in winter, turned up leading a cow herd.
И когда она вышла во двор, то увидела тех волков и медведей, которые съели весь ее домашний скот. Они пришли с повинной и привели стадо коров.
di-s | xexbi | di | exu-n | xizyo | t’ubazi | odi-n | łiy-nosi | meži | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | bitasi-ni | ɣˤutku-ar | b-ezu-u | elo | mežu-r | ʕuraw | mesed | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||
di | s | xexbi | di | exu | n | xizyo | t’ubazi | odi | n | łiy | nosi | meži | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | bitasi | ni | ɣˤutku | ar | b | ezu | u | elo | mežu | r | ʕuraw | mesed | yoł | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | children | me | die | PFV.CVB | after | fulfill | do | PST.UNW | end | ANT.CVB | you.PL | three | TOP | brother | PL | next | DEF | room | IN.LAT | I.PL | look | IMPR | there | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | much | gold | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1pl | pron | v | vsuf | adv | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | suf |
"My children, when I have died and the funeral is done, you three brothers look into the next room, there is much gold for you."
мои дети, после моей смерти и выполнения всех необходимых похоронных процедур, вы, трое братьев, посмотрите в другую комнату, там вы найдете достаточно для себя золота.
bitasi-ni | ɣˤutku-ar-n | b-ik’i-n | b-ezu-nosi | elo | yizi-r | mesed-s | q’ˤano | saħ | b-esu-n | |||||||||||
bitasi | ni | ɣˤutku | ar | n | b | ik’i | n | b | ezu | nosi | elo | yizi | r | mesed | s | q’ˤano | saħ | b | esu | n |
next | DEF | room | IN.LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | there | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | gold | GEN1 | two | sah | III | find | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
After they went to look into the next room, they found 2 Sah (5 kg) of gold there.
Когда посмотрели в другую комнату, там они нашли два саха (цезская мерка) золота.
eže-ni | esyu-a | b-eɣe-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||
eže | ni | esyu | a | b | eɣe | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | qor | eƛi | n |
old | DEF | brother | ERG | I.PL | young | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The eldest brother said to his younger brothers:
Старший брат младшим братьям сказал,
oƛƛo-zo-ni | esyu-a | di | b-is-asi | anu | ele-ay | mesed-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-n | hemedur-tow | eɣe-ni-a-n | xizyogon | eže-ni | esyu-a-n | ot’ | b-is-n | ||||||||||||||||||
oƛƛo | zo | ni | esyu | a | di | b | is | asi | anu | ele | ay | mesed | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | n | hemedur | tow | eɣe | ni | a | n | xizyogon | eže | ni | esyu | a | n | ot’ | b | is | n |
middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | brother | ERG | me | III | take | RES.PRT | be.NEG | here | IN.ABL | gold | QUOT | rejection | III | do | PST.UNW | so | EMPH | young | DEF | ERG | TOP | then | old | DEF | brother | ERG | TOP | rejection | III | take | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | adv | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adj | suf | nsuf | suf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The middle brother rejected this, saying that he were not the one who took the gold, and so did the younger brother; after that also the eldest brother rejected it.
Средний брат сказал, что я не взял оттуда золото, также младший, затем и старший.
eže-ni | esyu-a | b-eɣe-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||
eže | ni | esyu | a | b | eɣe | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | qor | eƛi | n |
old | DEF | brother | ERG | I.PL | young | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The eldest brother said to his younger brothers:
Старший брат младшим братьям сказал,
eɣe-ni-gon | esyu-a | eƛi-n | ||||
eɣe | ni | gon | esyu | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | CNTR | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The youngest brother said:
А младший брат сказал,
neła-z | gugu-ƛ’ | zow-ru-ni-gon | šebin | di-n | r-iyr-an-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | z | gugu | ƛ’ | zow | ru | ni | gon | šebin | di | n | r | iyr | an | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | CNTR | thing | me | TOP | IV | explain | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
And I will explain what was on its back:
я тоже узнаю то, что было у него на спине:
eže-ni | esyu-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | ||||
eže | ni | esyu | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n |
old | DEF | brother | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The eldest brother said to him:
Старший брат ответил ему,
The eldest brother said:
Старший брат спросил,
oƛƛo-zo-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-n | ||||
oƛƛo | zo | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | n |
middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The middle brother said:
Средний брат спросил,
eɣe-ni-gon | esyu-a | eƛi-n | ||||
eɣe | ni | gon | esyu | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | CNTR | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The youngest brother said:
Младший брат тоже спросил,
The eldest brother said:
Старший брат сказал, (что)
esyu-bi | zow-ru-ni | ɣˤutku-z | ma-xor | xan-a | wazir | egir-n | žedu-a | elo | teł | b-odi-ru | xabar-n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi-q | esi-ani-x | ||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | zow | ru | ni | ɣˤutku | z | ma | xor | xan | a | wazir | egir | n | žedu | a | elo | teł | b | odi | ru | xabar | n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi | q | esi | ani | x |
brother | PL | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | room | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | khan | ERG | vizier | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | there | inside | I.PL | do | PST.PRT | story | TOP | aloud | after | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
The king sent a vizier to the door of the room where the brothers were, to overhear their conversation and to tell him about it afterwards.
К комнате, где находились братья, царь отправляет своего визиря, чтобы подслушать их разговор и потом рассказать ему.
ac-xor | wazir | ay-nosi | nesi-r | eže-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-x | teq-n | |||||||
ac | xor | wazir | ay | nosi | nesi | r | eže | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | x | teq | n |
door | AD.LAT | vizier | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | old | DEF | brother | ERG | say | IPFV.CVB | hear | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the vizier came to the door, he heard the eldest brother say:
Когда визирь подходил к двери, он слышал о том, что сказал старший брат,
eɣe-ni-a-gon | eƛi-x | teq-n | |||||
eɣe | ni | a | gon | eƛi | x | teq | n |
young | DEF | ERG | CNTR | say | IPFV.CVB | hear | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And he heard the younger brother say:
Затем слышали младшего, (что)
xan-a | žedu | nesi-a | nesi-däɣor-n | goƛ’i-n | sosi | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||||||
xan | a | žedu | nesi | a | nesi | däɣor | n | goƛ’i | n | sosi | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | at.first | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king called them to himself and first asked the eldest brother:
Царь пригласил их к себе, сперва спросил старшего брата,
ža | di-ƛ’ay | r-ig | mi-q | bˤeƛ’-x-zo-ni | aħo-a | esi-ƛin | ||||||||
ža | di | ƛ’ay | r | ig | mi | q | bˤeƛ’ | x | zo | ni | aħo | a | esi | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | me | SUPER.ABL | IV | much | you | POSS.ESS | sheep | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | shepherd | ERG | tell | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | suf |
"The shepherd will tell you more about it than I."
лучше об этом тебе скажет пастух.
hemeł-ƛ’ | b-exʷad-n | zow-ru-ni | ƛeli-z | reƛ-łer | maħ | nazay | b-ay-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | b | exʷad | n | zow | ru | ni | ƛeli | z | reƛ | łer | maħ | nazay | b | ay | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | lamb | GEN2 | meat | CONT.LAT | smell | from.where | III | come | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Where does the smell of this lamb's meat, that has been slaughtered, come from?"
откуда может быть собачий запах в мясе ягненка, которого тогда зарезали.
bˤeƛ’-x-zo-ni | aħo-a | eƛi-n | |||||
bˤeƛ’ | x | zo | ni | aħo | a | eƛi | n |
sheep | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n3pl | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The shepherd said:
Пастух сказал,
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | di-z | ša-ł | aqˤu-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | di | z | ša | ł | aqˤu | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | me | GEN2 | wine | CONT.ESS | urine | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | become | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how it came that his wine smells like urine, he said:
Затем, когда царь спросил младшего брата, почему мое вино пахнет запахом мочи, тот сказал, (что)
xan-a | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||
xan | a | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king asked the eldest brother:
Царь спросил старшего брата,
The eldest brother said:
Старший брат сказал, (что)
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | mi-r | łinax | r-iy-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow-rułi-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | mi | r | łinax | r | iy | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow | rułi | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
younger | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | you | LAT | how | IV | know | Q | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | honey | be.NPRS | MSD | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how he knew that it had honey on its right side, he said:
Когда младшего брата царь спросил, как ты узнал, что справа нанем лежит бурдюк меда, он ответил, (что)
di-s-n | sida | di-r | eti-x | zow-ru-ni | uži-s-n | q’ut’i | b-oq-asi | yoł | ||||||||||
di | s | n | sida | di | r | eti | x | zow | ru | ni | uži | s | n | q’ut’i | b | oq | asi | yoł |
me | GEN1 | TOP | one.OBL | me | LAT | love | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | III | become | RES.PRT | be |
pron | nsuf | suf | num | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The agreement I have with the boy I was in love with, is:
У меня с одним любимым парнем был договор,
The eldest brother said:
Старший брат ответил, (что)
di | baħarčiłi | etixosi-ni-s | rik’zi | r-odi-ƛin | ||||
di | baħarčiłi | etixosi | ni | s | rik’zi | r | odi | ƛin |
me | braveness | lover | DEF | GEN1 | honor | IV | do | QUOT |
pron | n4 | n1 | suf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | suf |
"I admire the lover's braveness."
я считаю смелым возлюбленного.
hič’č’a | eɣe-ni-a | eƛi-n | |||
hič’č’a | eɣe | ni | a | eƛi | n |
the.most | young | DEF | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The youngest one said:
Самый младший сказал, (что)
mesed-łay | sis | saħ | b-ok’ek’-ru | iči-a | odi-x | mežu-s | eɣe-ni | esiw-ƛin | ||||||||
mesed | łay | sis | saħ | b | ok’ek’ | ru | iči | a | odi | x | mežu | s | eɣe | ni | esiw | ƛin |
gold | CONT.ABL | one | sah | III | steal | PST.PRT | be | INF | do | IPFV.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | young | DEF | brother | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | suf |
"Your younger brother is the one who stole the one Sah from the gold."
значит сах (мерка) золота украл самый младший ваш брат.
ɣowlo-tow-n | eɣe-ni | esiw-n | muk’ur | oq-n | |||||
ɣowlo | tow | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | n | muk’ur | oq | n |
there | EMPH | TOP | young | DEF | brother | TOP | confess | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | comp | v | vsuf |
And then the younger brother confessed.
Тут же младший брат признался в содеянном.
hič’č’a | adäz | eže-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | teƛ-x | q’ut’u | b-ukad-nosi | nesi-a | bazargan-q | esir-n | ||||||||||
hič’č’a | adäz | eže | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | teƛ | x | q’ut’u | b | ukad | nosi | nesi | a | bazargan | q | esir | n |
the.most | ahead | old | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | earthen.jug | III | see | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
First of all, the eldest brother saw a jug on the market for three rubles, and asked the merchant:
Прежде всего, старший брат нашел на рынке глиняный кувшин, который продается за три рубля. Он спросил у торговца,
eže-ni | uži-a | ža | q’ut’u | b-is-n | nesi | bazargan-qay | |||||
eže | ni | uži | a | ža | q’ut’u | b | is | n | nesi | bazargan | qay |
old | DEF | son | ERG | DEM1.SG | earthen.jug | I.PL | take | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | merchant | POSS.ABL |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf |
The eldest son took the jug from the merchant.
Старший сын купил этот кувшин у торговца.
eɣe-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | teƛ-x | b-ezu-xosi | č’ikay-n | y-ukad-n | bazargan-q | esir-n | |||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | teƛ | x | b | ezu | xosi | č’ikay | n | y | ukad | n | bazargan | q | esir | n |
young | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | look | PRS.PRT | mirror | and | II | see | PFV.CVB | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The younger brother saw a mirror for sale at the market and asked the merchant:
Младший брат, увидев на продаже зеркало, спросил торговца,
eɣe-ni | esyu-a | ža | č’ikay | y-is-n | ||||
eɣe | ni | esyu | a | ža | č’ikay | y | is | n |
young | DEF | brother | ERG | DEM1.SG | mirror | II | buy | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The younger brother bought this mirror.
Младший брат купил это зеркало.
neła | kid-a | teƛ-ru-ni | łˤora-t’a | ɣˤuruš-bi-ƛ | bazar-ay | r-is-xosi | šebin-bi-n | r-is-n | esyu-bi | urɣizi | b-oq-n | ʕaƛ-aɣor | b-ik’i-a | |||||||||||||||||||
neła | kid | a | teƛ | ru | ni | łˤora | t’a | ɣˤuruš | bi | ƛ | bazar | ay | r | is | xosi | šebin | bi | n | r | is | n | esyu | bi | urɣizi | b | oq | n | ʕaƛ | aɣor | b | ik’i | a |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | three.OBL | DISTR | ruble | PL | SUB.ESS | bazar | IN.ABL | IV.PL | buy | PRS.PRT | thing | PL | TOP | IV.PL | buy | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | thinking | III | become | PST.UNW | village | IN.VERS | III | go | INF |
pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Having bought the things for the 3 roubles each, that the girl gave to them, they thought about going (back?) to the village.
None
sida-de | kik-xor | b-ay-nosi | elo | ence | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | b-iš-ƛ’oräy | eɣe-ni | esiw-s | ħam-ay | č’ikay | y-ˤoƛ’u-n | y-oƛix-n | ||||||||||||||||
sida | de | kik | xor | b | ay | nosi | elo | ence | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | b | iš | ƛ’oräy | eɣe | ni | esiw | s | ħam | ay | č’ikay | y | ˤoƛ’u | n | y | oƛix | n |
one.OBL | APUD.ESS | spring | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | there | a.little | down | and | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | I.PL | eat | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN1 | chest | IN.ABL | mirror | II | fall | PFV.CVB | II | appear | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They came to a spring; and when they barely sat down and ate, the mirror fell from the younger brother's arms.
Пришли они к одному роднику. Чуть присевши, когда они там ели, случайно из пазухи младшего брата выпало зеркало.
ozuri | b-uqi-n | b-ˤaɣˤi-zaƛ’or | žedu | neła | kid-der-n | b-ay-nosi | y-eže-ni | esyu-a-gon | nesi-a | b-is-n | zow-ru-ni | č’edo-s-ni | q’ut’u-n | łi-s | b-ic’-n | kid-z | haqu-a-n | et’-n | ža | saɣ | y-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ozuri | b | uqi | n | b | ˤaɣˤi | zaƛ’or | žedu | neła | kid | der | n | b | ay | nosi | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | gon | nesi | a | b | is | n | zow | ru | ni | č’edo | s | ni | q’ut’u | n | łi | s | b | ic’ | n | kid | z | haqu | a | n | et’ | n | ža | saɣ | y | odi | n |
eye | III | close | PFV.CVB | III | open | POST.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | II | old | DEF | brother | ERG | CNTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | buy | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | clay | GEN1 | DEF | earthen.jug | and | water | GEN1 | III | fill | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | and | pour | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | cure | II | do | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
Before the wink of an eye, they arrived at the girl's; the elder brother filled the clay jug he bought with water, poured it into her mouth and cured her.
Не успели моргнуть глазом - они пришли к этой девушке. А старший брат купленный им кувшин наполнил водой, влил (воду) в рот девушке и она выздоровела.
oƛƛo-zo-ni-a-gon | eƛi-n | |||||
oƛƛo | zo | ni | a | gon | eƛi | n |
middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | ERG | CNTR | say | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The middle one said:
Средний сказал,
boƛik’u-a | ħoši-s | ʕaƛ-z | xalq’i-qor | boko-bi | r-oq-n | boƛik’u-ni-gon | sida | q’orol | ɣˤanabi-s | kuła | r-odi-ace-kin | ʕeze | b-oq-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
boƛik’u | a | ħoši | s | ʕaƛ | z | xalq’i | qor | boko | bi | r | oq | n | boƛik’u | ni | gon | sida | q’orol | ɣˤanabi | s | kuła | r | odi | ace | kin | ʕeze | b | oq | n | anu |
half | ERG | hide | GEN1 | village | GEN2 | people | POSS.LAT | fur.coat | PL | IV | become | PFV.CVB | half | DEF | CNTR | one.OBL | widowed | woman | GEN1 | sleeve | IV | do | TERM | even | be.enough | III | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | suf | suf | num | adj | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
One half of the hide became fur coats for the people of the village, the other half wasn't even enough for the sleeve of one widow.
Из половины шкуры вышли шубы для жителей села, а из другой половины же для одной вдовы даже рукав не вышел.
huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu-xor | b-ay-nosi | nesi-q | yoł-ru-ni | šeƛ’u | r-oɣ-n | iħu-q | r-iži-r-n | |||||||||||||||
huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu | xor | b | ay | nosi | nesi | q | yoł | ru | ni | šeƛ’u | r | oɣ | n | iħu | q | r | iži | r | n |
way | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IPL | one.OBL | river | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | DEF | clothing | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | river | POSS.ESS | IV | carry | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While they were on their way, after they came to a river, he took off Goqi's clothings and threw them into the river.
По пути, когда они подошли к одной речке, одежда в которой он был, бросили в речку.
xan-a | hič’č’a | r-igu-ni | šeƛ’u-n | gulu-n | nesi-r | r-iži-ani-x | ziru-qor | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
xan | a | hič’č’a | r | igu | ni | šeƛ’u | n | gulu | n | nesi | r | r | iži | ani | x | ziru | qor | teƛ | n |
khan | ERG | very | IV | pretty | DEF | clothing | and | horse | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | fox | POSS.LAT | give | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king gave the fox a horse and very pretty clothes to carry them to him.
Царь отдал лисе для него самого лучшего коня и одежду.
ziru-a | b-ik’i-n | xan-a | teƛ-ru-ni | Goqi-q | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | xan-däɣor | huni-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ik’i | n | xan | a | teƛ | ru | ni | Goqi | q | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | xan | däɣor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
fox | ERG | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | Goqi | POSS.ESS | clothing | and | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | and | seat | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox left, let Goqi put on the clothes and get on the horse given by the king and so they went on their way to the king.
Лиса пошла, одела Гоки, посадила его на коня и отправились к царю.
azbar-xor | b-ay-nosi | xan-s | b-igu-ni | ɣira | er-n | Goqi-x | kid | y-egir-ani-r | |||||||||||
azbar | xor | b | ay | nosi | xan | s | b | igu | ni | ɣira | er | n | Goqi | x | kid | y | egir | ani | r |
palace | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN1 | III | good | DEF | wish | put | PFV.CVB | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | II | send | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When they arrived at the palace, the king wished to send his daughter to Goqi.
Когда они подошли к дворцу, у царя появилось желание выдать дочь за Гоки.
b-eže-t’a-ni | q’ˤuna-n | esyu-bi-a | siskin | ħalt’i | b-odi-č’ey | sasaq-ay | neširu-r | elar–t’ar | b-aħnad-x | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
b | eže | t’a | ni | q’ˤuna | n | esyu | bi | a | siskin | ħalt’i | b | odi | č’ey | sasaq | ay | neširu | r | elar–t’ar | b | aħnad | x | b | iči | n |
I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | two.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | any | work | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | in.the.morning | IN.ABL | at.night | LAT | somewhere.IN.LAT | I.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the elder two brothers didn't do any work at all, they were just walking around here and there from morning to night.
Старшие двое братьев никакую работу не сделали, только с утра до вечера ходили то туда, то сюда.
eɣe-ni | esyu-a | yołi | sisxoli | riƛu-n | r-iƛi-n | sadaq | ħur-s-n | ic’-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-a | šeƛ’u-r-q | q’ec-n | r-iħi-n | yisi-ł | ad–adäz-t’a | idu-ɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | eni–babiw-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esyu | a | yołi | sisxoli | riƛu | n | r | iƛi | n | sadaq | ħur | s | n | ic’ | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | a | šeƛ’u | r | q | q’ec | n | r | iħi | n | yisi | ł | ad–adäz | t’a | idu | ɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | eni–babiw | qor | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | ERG | however | alone | field | TOP | IV | plough | PFV.CVB | together | dust | GEN1 | TOP | fill | PST.UNW | home | IN.ALL | go | SIM.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | ERG | clothing | LAT | POSS.ESS | dirt | TOP | IV | smear | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | DISTR | home | IN.ALL | TOP | I.PL | go | TOP | parents | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf | n1pl | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the younger brother had ploughed the field alone and got home all dirty, his elder brothers smeared dirt onto their clothes, came home before him and said to their parents:
А младший брат один пахал землю и когда весь запыленный (грязный) шел домой, старшие братья мазали свою одежду грязью, тоже шли впереди него и сказали родителям, что...
eɣe-ni | esiw | siskin | eynod-č’u | ||
eɣe | ni | esiw | siskin | eynod | č’u |
young | DEF | brother | any | work | NEG.PST.WIT |
adj | suf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf |
"Our younger brother didn't work at all.
младший брат нисколько не работал.
eynod-xozo | gurow | žek’u-r | di-de | idu | iči-a | moči | anu-ƛin | eni–babiw-a | nesi-s | nesi-r | ƛeli-n | teƛ-n | eɣe-ni | uži | maħor | oxir-n | mi-r | r-eti-za | ik’i-n | ʕumru | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
eynod | xozo | gurow | žek’u | r | di | de | idu | iči | a | moči | anu | ƛin | eni–babiw | a | nesi | s | nesi | r | ƛeli | n | teƛ | n | eɣe | ni | uži | maħor | oxir | n | mi | r | r | eti | za | ik’i | n | ʕumru | b | odi | o | ƛin |
work | PRS.PRT.OBL | except | man | LAT | me | APUD.ESS | home | be | INF | place | be.NEG | QUOT | parents | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | lamb | and | give | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | boy | outside | chase | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | IV | want | LCV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | life | I.PL | do | IMPR | QUOT |
v | vsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"There is no place at home for a man who doesn't work," so his parents gave him a lamb and chased the younger boy out, "go and live where ever you want!"
Мол в нашем доме нету места кроме работающим, родители отдали ему своего ягненка и прогнали младшего сына из дому, мол живи там, где ты хочешь.
bazar-n | r-esu-č’ey | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | ƛeli-n | b-ow-n | xizor | uti-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | huni-x | r-esu-ru | č’ʷad-a | teł | ža-n | b-ici-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||||||||||
bazar | n | r | esu | č’ey | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | ƛeli | n | b | ow | n | xizor | uti | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | huni | x | r | esu | ru | č’ʷad | a | teł | ža | n | b | ici | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
bazar | TOP | IV | find | NEG.PST.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | lamb | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | way | AD.ESS | IV | exist | PST.PRT | ruin | IN.ESS | inside | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | tie | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The younger brother didn't find the market, and when he came back with the lamb, he tied it to a ruin, which was on the way, and went home.
Он не нашел рынок и когда возвращался с ягненком обратно по дороге находит развалины, где он его привязал и пошел домой.
neła | qu-ł | sasaqosi | qˤaši-ace-kin | iči-č’ey | č’ʷad-a | b-ici-ru | ƛeli | b-ow-a | ik’i-nosi | eɣe-ni | esiw-r | ƛuza-bi | gurow | r-esu-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | sasaqosi | qˤaši | ace | kin | iči | č’ey | č’ʷad | a | b | ici | ru | ƛeli | b | ow | a | ik’i | nosi | eɣe | ni | esiw | r | ƛuza | bi | gurow | r | esu | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | get.up | TERM | even | be | NEG.PST.CVB | ruin | IN.ESS | III | tie | PST.PRT | lamb | III | get | INF | go | ANT.CVB | young | DEF | brother | LAT | bone | PL | except | IV | find | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The next day, even before it got morning, he went to get the lamb which was tied to the ruin, and the young brother found nothing but bones.
На следующий день, когда не дожидаясь рассвета, он пошел за ягненком, привязанным в развалинах, младший брат ничего там не нашел кроме как костей.
ža | xabar | naysinan | elo-za | b-ay–tex-n | hemedur-tow | ža | xabar | nesi-z | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-ƛ’or-n | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
ža | xabar | naysinan | elo | za | b | ay–tex | n | hemedur | tow | ža | xabar | nesi | z | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | ƛ’or | n | b | ay | n |
DEM1.SG | story | everywhere | there | ZA | III | spread | PFV.CVB | so | EMPH | DEM1.SG | story | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | come | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
This story spread everywhere, so this story came to his elder brothers.
Весть об этом распространился повсюду, также она дошла и до его старших братьев.
b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-a | b-ik’i-n | č’ʷad-a | q’ˤano-n | is-bi-n | r-ici-n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b-uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||||||||
b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | a | b | ik’i | n | č’ʷad | a | q’ˤano | n | is | bi | n | r | ici | n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | ERG | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | ruin | IN.ESS | two | and | bull | PL | and | III.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | back | I.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The elder brothers went, tied two bulls into the ruin and came back home.
Старшие братья пошли и привязали в развалинах двух быков и обратно вернулись домой.
qˤišoder | q’ˤida-r | b-ˤoƛ’u-ace | b-eynod-n | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | hudun | eɣe-ni | esiw | iłe | žedu | ukru–micxir-z | gondu-a-ƛ’or | keze | b-oq-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
qˤišoder | q’ˤida | r | b | ˤoƛ’u | ace | b | eynod | n | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | hudun | eɣe | ni | esiw | iłe | žedu | ukru–micxir | z | gondu | a | ƛ’or | keze | b | oq | n | anu |
at.noon | down | LAT | I.PL | fall | TERM | III | work | PFV.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | nevertheless | young | DEF | brother | as | DEM1.IPL.OBL | gold.and.silver | GEN2 | big.hole | IN.ESS | SUPER.LAT | meet | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | conj | pron | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
At noon, the elder brothers worked till they dropped, and so, just like the younger brother, they didn't encounter a hole with gold and silver.
До обеда старшие братья работали до упаду, тем не менее, подобно младшему брату они не наткнулись на яму с золотом и серебром.
elo | q’ˤuna-s-n | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-n | neła-s | babiw-der | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | Musa | idu-ɣor | oƛik’-a | egir-č’ey-tow | nesi-z | ma-x-si-ni | žek’u-n | egir-n | tełer | kur-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | q’ˤuna | s | n | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | n | neła | s | babiw | der | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | Musa | idu | ɣor | oƛik’ | a | egir | č’ey | tow | nesi | z | ma | x | si | ni | žek’u | n | egir | n | tełer | kur | n |
there | two.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | TOP | III | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | father | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | Musa | home | IN.ALL | let.appear | INF | let | NEG.PST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | gate | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | DEF | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | into | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | vsuf | suf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
They both agreed to it, and after she went to her father and the king didn't let Musa come into his home, but his security guards put him into jail.
Там они оба договорились, и когда пошли к ее отцу, царь не дал Мусе даже зайти к нему, охранника послали и посадили его.
sida | mixƛ’o | maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | xan-a | qaci-s | gulu | b-egir-n | b-ayr-n | Musa | tełer | kur-ru-ni | xan-ƛ’or | nesi-ƛ’ | ʕAwdunasir-ƛin | ci | zow-n | ||||||||||||||
sida | mixƛ’o | maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | xan | a | qaci | s | gulu | b | egir | n | b | ayr | n | Musa | tełer | kur | ru | ni | xan | ƛ’or | nesi | ƛ’ | ʕAwdunasir | ƛin | ci | zow | n |
one.OBL | at.a.time | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | khan | ERG | firewood | GEN1 | horse | III | let | PFV.CVB | III | bring | PFV.CVB | Musa | into | throw | PST.PRT | DEF | khan | SUPER.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | Awdunasir | QUOT | name | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
One evening, the neighbouring king came sent a wooden horse to the king who threw Musa into jail (his name was Abdulnasir).
В одно время соседний царь отправил этому царю (звали его Абдулнасир), который посадил Мусу, деревянного коня.
xizyogon | urɣizi-n | oq-n | tusnaq’-asi-ni | uži | egir-n | di-der | a-ƛin | amru | b-odi-n | |||||||||
xizyogon | urɣizi | n | oq | n | tusnaq’ | asi | ni | uži | egir | n | di | der | a | ƛin | amru | b | odi | n |
then | thinking | TOP | begin | PFV.CVB | prison | RES.PRT | DEF | boy | let | PFV.CVB | me | APUD.LAT | bring.IMP | QUOT | command | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Then he thought about it and ordered the boy out of the prison to him.
Затем, немного подумав, приказал, чтобы к нему привели парня, который сидит в тюрьме.
sosi | reƛ’a-bi | r-is-a | mi-n | kid-n | bitasi-ni | ɣˤutku-aɣor | horo-ƛin | ||||||||
sosi | reƛ’a | bi | r | is | a | mi | n | kid | n | bitasi | ni | ɣˤutku | aɣor | horo | ƛin |
at.first | hand | PL | IV.PL | take | INF | you | and | daughter | and | next | DEF | room | IN.VERS | go.IMPR | QUOT |
adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n2 | suf | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | suf |
"At first you and your daughter will go to the next room to shake hands."
сперва ты с дочерью заходи в другую комнату, чтобы пожимать руки.
qaci-s-ni | gulu | ɣˤʷay-ƛ’or-n | b-uti-n | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-s | kid | xan-n | |||||||||||
qaci | s | ni | gulu | ɣˤʷay | ƛ’or | n | b | uti | n | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | s | kid | xan | n |
firewood | GEN1 | DEF | horse | dog | SUPER.LAT | and | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | daughter | bite | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
The wooden horse turned into a dog, ran and bit the king's daughter.
Деревянный конь превратился в собаку, побежала и укусила царскую дочь.
di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i-x | di-z | meča | xan-łun | yeda | uži-n | egir-n | di | nesi-s | hič’č’a | eže-ni | wazir-łun | oq-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i | x | di | z | meča | xan | łun | yeda | uži | n | egir | n | di | nesi | s | hič’č’a | eže | ni | wazir | łun | oq | x | ƛin |
me | today | back | go | PRS | me | GEN2 | instead.of | khan | LHUN | DEM2.ISG | boy | and | send | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | the.most | old | DEF | vizier | LHUN | become | PRS | QUOT |
pron | adv | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I abdicate today; instead of me, I let this boy be king, I become his eldest vizier."
сегодня я покидаю престол, назначив на моем месте этого юношу, а я стану его самым старшим визирем.
xan | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | izi-n | kid-n | yisi-ƛ’ay | q’ʷariłi | b-ok’ek’-ru-ni | misikin | uži-n | saɣłi-ƛ’ | nesi-s | murad-n | t’ubazi | b-odi-n | xizor | b-uti-n | b-ay-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||||
xan | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | izi | n | kid | n | yisi | ƛ’ay | q’ʷariłi | b | ok’ek’ | ru | ni | misikin | uži | n | saɣłi | ƛ’ | nesi | s | murad | n | t’ubazi | b | odi | n | xizor | b | uti | n | b | ay | zaƛ’ |
khan | much | be.happy | get | PFV.CVB | daughter | and | DEM2.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | sadness | III | steal | PST.PRT | DEF | poor | boy | and | health | SUPER.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | wish | TOP | fulfill | III | do | PFV.CVB | back | I.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | I.PL | come | CSL.CVB |
n1 | adv | comp | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The king got very happy that his wish came true, that his daughter and the young boy who helped him out of distress came home safely.
Царь очень обрадовался, что исполнив его желание, здоровыми обратно вернулись дочь и бедный юноша, который помог ему в горе.
ele | r-ukad-x-a | mežu-r | misikin | xalq’i-a-n | b-odi-a | keze | b-oq-zaƛ’ | bečedaw-t’a-ni-bi-r | kumak-n | b-odi-n | xʷasar | b-odi-x | |||||||||||||||||||
ele | r | ukad | x | a | mežu | r | misikin | xalq’i | a | n | b | odi | a | keze | b | oq | zaƛ’ | bečedaw | t’a | ni | bi | r | kumak | n | b | odi | n | xʷasar | b | odi | x |
here | IV | see | IPFV.CVB | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | poor | people | ERG | TOP | III | do | INF | meet | III | become | CSL.CVB | wealthy | DISTR | DEF | PL | LAT | help | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | rescue | III | do | PRS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
"You see, also poor people can rescue and help rich people when they need it.
видите ли и бедные могут спасти, помогая где это надо богатым.
neła | zaman-ł | di-n | Musa-s | miskinaw-ni | halmaɣ | berten-łer | goƛ’i-asi | zow-s | |||||||
neła | zaman | ł | di | n | Musa | s | miskinaw | ni | halmaɣ | berten | łer | goƛ’i | asi | zow | s |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | me | TOP | Musa | GEN1 | poor | DEF | friend | marriage | CONT.LAT | call | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
At that time I, Musa's poor friend, was called to that wedding as well.
В то время я, бедный друг Мусы, был приглашен на свадьбу.
di | elo-r | ay-zaƛ’ | ža | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | nełquł | sasaq-tow | nesi-a | di | eže-ni | wazir-łun | xeci-s | |||||||||
di | elo | r | ay | zaƛ’ | ža | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | nełquł | sasaq | tow | nesi | a | di | eže | ni | wazir | łun | xeci | s |
me | there | LAT | come | CSL.CVB | DEM1.SG | much | be.happy | TOP | get | PFV.CVB | on.that.day | in.the.morning | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | big | DEF | vizier | LHUN | leave | PST.WIT |
pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Because I came, he got very happy and the next morning he made me the grand vizier.
Когда я пришел туда, он очень обрадовался, а на следующий день он поставил меня старшим визирем.
boc’i | maħla-a | ɣˤuni-qay | r-eš-ru-ni | ƛˤeb-bi-ł | b-uqˤeł-n | zey | hemeł-tow | ažo-zo | kos-r | b-izi-n | ||||||||||||||
boc’i | maħla | a | ɣˤuni | qay | r | eš | ru | ni | ƛˤeb | bi | ł | b | uqˤeł | n | zey | hemeł | tow | ažo | zo | kos | r | b | izi | n |
wolf | court | IN.ESS | hornless.goat | POSS.ABL | IV | fall | PST.PRT | DEF | leaf | PL | CONT.ESS | III | hide | PFV.CVB | bear | DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | tree | ATTR.OBL | peak | LAT | III | get.up | PST.UNW |
n3 | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | suf | n2 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf who ate from the goat hide in the garden between the leaves, the bear climbed up on the crest of a tree.
None
bercinaw-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | xabar-kin | b-odi-č’ey | mi | xiyantaw | žek’u | zow-n-ƛin | di-qor-n | eƛi-n | cey-qor | amru | b-odi-s | yeda | žek’u | yoł-za-r | iži-n | kur-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
bercinaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | xabar | kin | b | odi | č’ey | mi | xiyantaw | žek’u | zow | n | ƛin | di | qor | n | eƛi | n | cey | qor | amru | b | odi | s | yeda | žek’u | yoł | za | r | iži | n | kur | o | ƛin |
beautiful | DEF | woman | ERG | anymore | above | story | even | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | you | betraying | man | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | me | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | eagle | POSS.LAT | command | III | do | PST.WIT | DEM2.ISG | man | be | LCV.CVB | CAUS | take.out | PFV.CVB | throw | IMPR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The beautful woman, not having said anything; 'You were a traitor', she said to me, and ordered the eagle: 'Take this man to where he came from and throw him out!'
Красивая женщина, ничего не проговорив, ты коварный человек был мол, ему сказала и приказала орлу, чтобы этого человека доставил туда же.
minara-ƛ’ay | wˤał-r | oq-n | soder | ezu-nosi | dandi | ža | bercinaw-ni | ɣˤanabi | elo | ƛ’iri | y-ukad-x | |||||||
minara | ƛ’ay | wˤał | r | oq | n | soder | ezu | nosi | dandi | ža | bercinaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | elo | ƛ’iri | y | ukad | x |
minaret | SUPER.ABL | downward | LAT | become | PFV.CVB | upward | look | ANT.CVB | only | DEM1.SG | beautiful | DEF | woman | there | above | II | see | IPFV.CVB |
n | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adv | pron | adj | suf | n2 | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
When I walk down the minaret and look up I only see this beautiful woman -- so I am crying when I walk down.
Когда я спускаюсь с минарета и смотрю наверх, тогда только я эту женщину вижу там - поэтому я плачу, когда спускаюсь.
xan-a | eɣe-ni | uži-qor | eƛi-asi | zow-n | |||||
xan | a | eɣe | ni | uži | qor | eƛi | asi | zow | n |
khan | ERG | young | DEF | son | POSS.LAT | say | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The king said to his younger son:
Царь, оказывается, сказал младшему сыну,
ža | kid | y-ow-an-ƛin | esir-ani-x | eže-ni | uži | ik’i-nosi | neła-a | nesi-q | roži | neƛ-ani-ƛ | mesed-s | saħ | esi-n | |||||||||||||
ža | kid | y | ow | an | ƛin | esir | ani | x | eže | ni | uži | ik’i | nosi | neła | a | nesi | q | roži | neƛ | ani | ƛ | mesed | s | saħ | esi | n |
DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | FUT.DEF | QUOT | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | old | DEF | son | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | word | give | MSD | SUB.ESS | gold | GEN1 | sah | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When the older son went to ask if he could marry that girl, she gave him her word for the Sah of gold.
Когда старший сын пошел засватать ее, она спрашивала с него мерку (сах) золота, чтобы дать ему слово (согласие) выйти за него.
xizyogon | eɣe-ni | esiw | ik’i-n | di-x | baru-łun | horo-ƛin | howža-tow | xan-s | kid-n | esir-n | |||||||||
xizyogon | eɣe | ni | esiw | ik’i | n | di | x | baru | łun | horo | ƛin | howža | tow | xan | s | kid | n | esir | n |
then | young | DEF | brother | go | PFV.CVB | me | AD.ESS | wife | LHUN | come.IMPR | QUOT | DEM4.SG | EMPH | khan | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | suf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
Then the younger brother went and asked that princess: "Be my wife!"
Потом еще младший брат пошел засватать ту же самую царевну, стань моей женой мол.
xan-z | kid-a | mesed | b-iqi-nosi | oxir-n | eɣe-ni-n | esiw | |||||||
xan | z | kid | a | mesed | b | iqi | nosi | oxir | n | eɣe | ni | n | esiw |
khan | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | gold | III | get | ANT.CVB | chase | PST.UNW | young | DEF | TOP | brother |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | n1 |
When the princess got the gold, she chased also the youngest brother away.
Как только царевна получила золото, прогнала младшего тоже брата.
zaman-łay | babiw-a | nesi-qor | b-odi-ru | wasiyat | eɣe-ni | esiw-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | ||||||||||
zaman | łay | babiw | a | nesi | qor | b | odi | ru | wasiyat | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
time | CONT.ABL | father | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | III | do | PST.PRT | legacy | young | DEF | brother | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After a while, the younger brother remembered his father's legacy:
Через некоторое время он вспомнил завещание отца,
ɣˤutku-a-zo-ni | im-q | ħobo-n | b-ok’-n | rok’u-r | r-eti-ru | šebin | harizi | r-odi-näy | r-oq-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
ɣˤutku | a | zo | ni | im | q | ħobo | n | b | ok’ | n | rok’u | r | r | eti | ru | šebin | harizi | r | odi | näy | r | oq | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
house | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | heart | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | thing | request | IV | do | CND.CVB | IV | happen | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
"If you kick a pole in the house and ask for what your heart desires, it will become true."
если пинать ногой столб, который находится дома, и просить его, то сбудутся все желания.
hemedur | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-n | zow-ru | yeda | babiw-a | nesi-qor | b-odi-n | zow-ru-ni | wasiyat | rok’u-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
hemedur | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | n | zow | ru | yeda | babiw | a | nesi | qor | b | odi | n | zow | ru | ni | wasiyat | rok’u | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
so | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG | father | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | III | do | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | legacy | heart | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So, being so sad, he recalled the legacy handed down to him by his father.
Будучи таким огорченным, он вспомнил завещание отца.
di-s | b-iłe-n | b-esu | žedu | meža-zo-xo-si-ni | pandur-bi-ƛin | ||||||||||
di | s | b | iłe | n | b | esu | žedu | meža | zo | xo | si | ni | pandur | bi | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | III | as | TOP | III | have | DEM1.IPL.OBL | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ATTR.OBL | *** | ATTR | DEF | lute | PL | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | pron | pron | suf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf |
"Will those lutes of yours be like mine?", said the boy.
Вряд ли эти пандуры, которые находятся у вас, будут подобно моим мол, сказал юноша.
ele-ay | mekod-x | yoł-ru | yisi-a | b-et’ur-n | neła | ɣun-qay | c’uda-ni | heneš | b-ac’-nosi | nesi-łay | ɣun | r-oq-n | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | mekod | x | yoł | ru | yisi | a | b | et’ur | n | neła | ɣun | qay | c’uda | ni | heneš | b | ac’ | nosi | nesi | łay | ɣun | r | oq | n |
there | IN.ABL | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | tree | POSS.ABL | red | DEF | apple | III | eat | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | tree | IV | become | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Then, he - being hungry - plucked a red apple from that tree and ate it, he became a tree.
Потом, голодный он сорвал от этого дерева красное яблоко, и он превратился в дерево.
r-igu-tow | r-igu | hoboy-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | uži-a | ɣun-q-si | aluk’a-ni-n | c’uda-ni-n | heneš-n | b-ut’i-n | oq-n | xan-z | kid-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | hoboy | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | uži | a | ɣun | q | si | aluk’a | ni | n | c’uda | ni | n | heneš | n | b | ut’i | n | oq | n | xan | z | kid | däɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | now | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | tree | POSS.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | and | red | DEF | and | apple | TOP | III | collect | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Очень хорошо теперь мол, подумал юноша, сорвал белые и красные яблоки на дереве и пошел к царевне.
b-is-n | uži-a | c’uda-ni | heneš | teƛ-n | |||||
b | is | n | uži | a | c’uda | ni | heneš | teƛ | n |
III | take | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | red | DEF | apple | give | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
The boy took a red apple and gave it to her.
Взял и отдал юноша красное яблоко.
nesi | uži-a | neła-r | b-oƛik’-n | čanta-ay | aluk’a-ni | heneš | teƛ-n | |||||||
nesi | uži | a | neła | r | b | oƛik’ | n | čanta | ay | aluk’a | ni | heneš | teƛ | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | III | push.out | PFV.CVB | IN.ABL | white | DEF | apple | give | PST.UNW | |
pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
The boy gave her the white apple that he took out of his pocket.
Этот юноша вынул из кармана белое яблоко и отдал ей.
hič’č’a | eže-ni | uži-ƛ’ | ʕIsaqilič-ƛin | oƛƛo-zo-ni-ƛ’ | Musaqilič-ƛin | hič’č’a | eɣʷe-ni-ƛ’ | ʕAliqilič-ƛin | ci-bi | zow-n | ||||||||||||
hič’č’a | eže | ni | uži | ƛ’ | ʕIsaqilič | ƛin | oƛƛo | zo | ni | ƛ’ | Musaqilič | ƛin | hič’č’a | eɣʷe | ni | ƛ’ | ʕAliqilič | ƛin | ci | bi | zow | n |
the.most | old | DEF | son | SUPER.ESS | Isaqilich | QUOT | middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | SUPER.ESS | Musaqilich | QUOT | the.most | young | DEF | SUPER.ESS | Aliqilich | QUOT | name | PL | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | suf | adv | suf | suf | nsuf | n1 | suf | adv | adj | suf | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The eldest son was named Isaqilich, the middle one Musaqilich and the youngest Aliqilich.
Самого старшего звали Исакилич, среднего Мусакилич, самого младшего Аликилич.
mi | di-s | hič’č’a | eže-ni | uži-n | yoł | |||
mi | di | s | hič’č’a | eže | ni | uži | n | yoł |
you | me | GEN1 | the.most | old | DEF | son | TOP | be |
pron | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | suf | v |
"You are my eldest son.
ты мой самый старший сын,
siħiraw-ni | ʕUmarqilič-a | łˤora-n | uži-qay | quluq-n | b-iqi-a | b-eti-n | ža | xabar | nazono-q-n | sida-a | sida-qay | bałgo | esi-n | ||||||||||||||
siħiraw | ni | ʕUmarqilič | a | łˤora | n | uži | qay | quluq | n | b | iqi | a | b | eti | n | ža | xabar | nazono | q | n | sida | a | sida | qay | bałgo | esi | n |
cunning | DEF | Umarqilich | ERG | three.OBL | TOP | son | POSS.ABL | duty | TOP | III | get | INF | III | want | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | story | all | POSS.ESS | TOP | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ABL | secretly | tell | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
The cunning Umarqilich wanted to get help from the three sons and told each of them the story secretly.
Хитрый Омаркилич этот секрет тайком друг от друга рассказал троим братьям, чтобы получить у них помощь.
neła | baydan-ƛ’or | ay-nosi | miƛ’i-zo | iyo-s | ruɣu-bi-n | łiy-n | šet’u | uti-ƛ’oräy | yeda | waħo-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’or-n | ˤoƛ’u-n | sida | ɣˤutku-z | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | c’ox-n | ||||||||||||||||
neła | baydan | ƛ’or | ay | nosi | miƛ’i | zo | iyo | s | ruɣu | bi | n | łiy | n | šet’u | uti | ƛ’oräy | yeda | waħo | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’or | n | ˤoƛ’u | n | sida | ɣˤutku | z | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | c’ox | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | plain | SUPER.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | ram | ATTR.OBL | blood | GEN1 | prints | PL | TOP | end | PFV.CVB | around | turn.back | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG | below | ATTR.OBL | DEF | earth | SUPER.LAT | TOP | fall | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | house | GEN2 | roof | SUPER.ESS | on | hit | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | post | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
After he came to that plain, the ram's blood spots ended; when he turned around, he fell onto the earth/world below, and on the roof of a house.
Дошел он до этого поля, след крови барана закончился и когда он вращался вокруг, упал на земляную крышу одного дома нижнего света.
k’oƛi-o-čo | y-igu-ni | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or | y-ezu | šida | yedu | wˤał-r | r-ešnad-a | r-oq-a | yagi | qema-a | r-egir-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
k’oƛi | o | čo | y | igu | ni | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’or | y | ezu | šida | yedu | wˤał | r | r | ešnad | a | r | oq | a | yagi | qema | a | r | egir | x | ƛin |
run | IMPR | INT | II | good | DEF | roof | SUPER.LAT | II | look | why | DEM2.IISG | downward | LAT | IV | drip | INF | IV | begin | Q | or | rain | Q | IV | let | PRS | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | pron | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | conj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Run, my dear, look at the roof why it is beginning to leak (downward) or if it's raining."
иди же, моя хорошая, посмотри на крышу, почему крыша начала протекать, дождь что-ли идет мол.
hay | igu-ni | uži | di-r-ƛa | mi | łi | neƛ-č’i-łin | urɣel | anu | |||||
hay | igu | ni | uži | di | r | ƛa | mi | łi | neƛ | č’i | łin | urɣel | anu |
so.then | good | DEF | boy | me | LAT | INDEF | you | water | give | NEG.FUT | CNC.CVB | sorrow | be.NEG |
excl | adj | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | v |
"So then, good boy, although you can't give me water, (I) don't worry (about myself).
ну мой хороший сынок, ты мне можешь и не дать, я не беспокоюсь о себе.
iyo-s | r-ic’-ru-ni | zok’i | aħin-ƛ’ | r-iħur-nosi | neła-a | ža | y-eci-r-n | y-iži-n | |||||||||||||
iyo | s | r | ic’ | ru | ni | zok’i | aħin | ƛ’ | r | iħur | nosi | neła | a | ža | y | eci | r | n | y | iži | n |
blood | GEN1 | IV | fill | PST.PRT | DEF | mug | rock | SUPER.ESS | IV | pour | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | II | melt | CAUS | PFV.CVB | II | take.out | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And when he poured out the blood-filled mug out over a rock, it melted it and decayed.
Когда вылил на камень кружок, наполненный кровью, она его расплавила.
mežu-s | res | b-esu-näy | di | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | raƛ’-r | ayr-o-ƛin | ||||||||
mežu | s | res | b | esu | näy | di | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | raƛ’ | r | ayr | o | ƛin |
you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | possibility | III | exist | CND.CVB | me | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | land | LAT | bring | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
If you can, bring me to my land above!"
Если у вас есть возможность, доставьте меня на верхнюю землю мол.
aluk’a-ni | b-iqir-näy | neła-a | mi | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | raƛ’-ƛ’or | ayr | qˤaba-ni | b-iqir-näy | waħo-zo-ni | raƛ’-ƛ’or | ayr-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
aluk’a | ni | b | iqir | näy | neła | a | mi | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | raƛ’ | ƛ’or | ayr | qˤaba | ni | b | iqir | näy | waħo | zo | ni | raƛ’ | ƛ’or | ayr | ƛin |
white | DEF | III | catch | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | land | SUPER.LAT | bring | black | DEF | III | catch | CND.CVB | below | ATTR.OBL | DEF | land | SUPER.LAT | bring | QUOT |
adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | post | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | suf |
When you catch the white one, it will bring you to the land above; if you catch the black one, it will bring you to the land below", they taught him and let him go.
Если будешь поймать белый, он тебя довезет до верхнего света, а если поймаешь черный, до нижнего света довезет мол, объяснил и отправили они его.
aluk’a-ni | b-iqir-x-ƛin | zow-ru | yeda | yisi-s | reƛ’a | qˤaba-ni-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-n | |||||||||
aluk’a | ni | b | iqir | x | ƛin | zow | ru | yeda | yisi | s | reƛ’a | qˤaba | ni | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | n |
white | DEF | III | win | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | hand | black | DEF | SUPER.ESS | hit | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | adj | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he was catching the white one, his hand touched the black one.
Хотел он поймать белого барана и коснулся рукой черного.
iži-n | waħo-zo-ni | raƛ’-ƛ’or | ayr-x | yeda | |||||
iži | n | waħo | zo | ni | raƛ’ | ƛ’or | ayr | x | yeda |
carry | PFV.CVB | below | ATTR.OBL | DEF | land | SUPER.LAT | bring | PRS | DEM2.ISG |
v | vsuf | post | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
It took him and brought him to the land below.
Взял и доставил его до нижнего света.
wele-čo | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-ali-ni | žek’u | oxi | uqˤeł-o | ||||
wele | čo | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | ali | ni | žek’u | oxi | uqˤeł | o |
look.out.IMP | INT | foreign | smell | be | ATTR | DEF | man | run.away | hide | IMPR |
excl | suf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | v | vsuf |
"Look out, man with the foreign spirit, run away and hide!
смотри, человек с чужим духом, уходи, спрячься,
aždaħ-ƛ’or | b-uti-ru-ni | bikori | nex-x | yoł | ma-bi-x | r-esu-ru | šinaw | šebin | neła-a | r-ac’-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||
aždaħ | ƛ’or | b | uti | ru | ni | bikori | nex | x | yoł | ma | bi | x | r | esu | ru | šinaw | šebin | neła | a | r | ac’ | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
dragon | SUPER.LAT | III | turn.back | PST.PRT | DEF | snake | come | IPFV.CVB | be | outside | PL | AD.ESS | IV | find | PST.PRT | every | thing | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | IV | eat | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
A snake that turned into a dragon is coming and it will eat up everything it finds!"
змея обратившаяся в дракона, идет, она съедает все, что находит на улице мол.
ezu-ru | yisi-r | ciq-z | raʕalłi-x | yoł-ru-ni | sida | ixiw | ɣun-q | soder | b-izi-x | aždaħ–bikori | b-ukad-n | |||||||||||
ezu | ru | yisi | r | ciq | z | raʕalłi | x | yoł | ru | ni | sida | ixiw | ɣun | q | soder | b | izi | x | aždaħ–bikori | b | ukad | n |
look | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | forest | GEN2 | edge | AD.ESS | be | PST.PRT | DEF | one.OBL | big | tree | POSS.ESS | upward | III | get.up | IPFV.CVB | dragon.snake | III | see | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | adj | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Looking around, he saw a dragon-snake climbing a tree that was standing at the edge of the forest.
Посмотрел и видит змею-дракона на окраине леса, которая поднимается по дереву.
howlay | ik’i-n-ƛin | qˤaƛanad-x | y-eže-ni | ɣˤanabi-n | xeci-n | ʕAliqilič | k’oƛi-n | ik’i-n | |||||||||
howlay | ik’i | n | ƛin | qˤaƛanad | x | y | eže | ni | ɣˤanabi | n | xeci | n | ʕAliqilič | k’oƛi | n | ik’i | n |
from.there | go | PROHIB | QUOT | yell | IPFV.CVB | II | old | DEF | woman | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | run | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Yelling "Don't go away!", Aliqilich left the old woman and ran.
Оставив зовущую старую женщину, Аликилич оттуда побежал.
mežu-a | łˤonoqu | is-n | b-exʷad | neła-s | reƛ-n | er-o | di-z | sida | lel-ƛ’ | pu-zo-ni-gon | lel-ƛ’ | howžeda-tow | is-bi-s | iyo-s | r-ic’-n | zidya-bi-n | er-o | gugu-ƛ’-gon | ža-n | zowr-o | hemeł-ƛ’ | di-s | rok’u | r-ay-x | ža | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’ar | izir-ł | di-q-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mežu | a | łˤonoqu | is | n | b | exʷad | neła | s | reƛ | n | er | o | di | z | sida | lel | ƛ’ | pu | zo | ni | gon | lel | ƛ’ | howžeda | tow | is | bi | s | iyo | s | r | ic’ | n | zidya | bi | n | er | o | gugu | ƛ’ | gon | ža | n | zowr | o | hemeł | ƛ’ | di | s | rok’u | r | ay | x | ža | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’ar | izir | ł | di | q | ƛin |
you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | sixty | bull | TOP | III | slaughter | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | TOP | put | IMPR | me | GEN2 | one.OBL | wing | SUPER.ESS | side | ATTR.OBL | DEF | CNTR | wing | SUPER.ESS | DEM4.PL.OBL | EMPH | bull | PL | GEN1 | blood | GEN1 | IV.PL | fill | PFV.CVB | wineskin | PL | TOP | put | IMPR | back | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | DEM1.SG | TOP | seat | IMPR | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN1 | heart | IV | come | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | world | SUPER.VERS | lift | POT | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
Slaughter 60 bulls, put their meat onto one of my wings, on the other wing put wineskins filled with those bulls' blood; and seat him onto my back; thereafter, I am convinced, I will be able to lift him into the upper world."
Вы зарежьте сорок быков, поставьте их мясо на одном крыле, на другом крыле положите бурдюки, наполненные кровью тех же быков, а на спину посадите его. Вот тогда я буду уверен, что могу поднять его на верхний свет.
b-izi-n | ʕAliqilič-z | raƛ’-r | b-ay-ani-x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu-run | cey-z | gugu-ƛ’ | er-n | zow-ru-ni | šebin | łiy-n | ||||||||||||||
b | izi | n | ʕAliqilič | z | raƛ’ | r | b | ay | ani | x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu | run | cey | z | gugu | ƛ’ | er | n | zow | ru | ni | šebin | łiy | n |
III | get.up | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | GEN2 | land | LAT | III | come | MSD | AD.ESS | ten | step | remain | IMM.ANT.CVB | eagle | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | thing | end | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
They flew upwards and just ten steps before coming up to Aliqilich's country, the things that were on the eagle's back ended.
Поднялись, и когда до земли Аликилич осталось десять шагов, закончился мясо, которое было поставлено на спине орла.
izir-n | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’or | ayr-n | |||||
izir | n | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’or | ayr | n |
lift | PFV.CVB | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | world | SUPER.LAT | bring | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
And he brought him up into the upper world.
Поднял и доставил его на верхний мир.
kid | ele-ay-gon | waħo-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’ | y-exur-n | |||||||
kid | ele | ay | gon | waħo | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’ | y | exur | n |
daughter | there | IN.ABL | CNTR | below | ATTR.OBL | DEF | world | SUPER.ESS | II | kill | PST.UNW |
n2 | adv | nsuf | suf | post | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Our daughter got killed in the world below that one..."
Дочь убили на свете, который находится ниже того света.
ʕoƛira-n | ɣudi | b-aɣˤu-ace-t’a | r-ac’-ace | ʕeze | r-oq-n | k’et’u-r | boc’i-s-n | ziru-s-n | neła-r | ƛexu-ru-ni | dawla | ||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | ɣudi | b | aɣˤu | ace | t’a | r | ac’ | ace | ʕeze | r | oq | n | k’et’u | r | boc’i | s | n | ziru | s | n | neła | r | ƛexu | ru | ni | dawla |
seven.OBL | TOP | day | III | be.full | TERM | DISTR | IV | eat | TERM | be.enough | IV | become | PFV.CVB | cat | LAT | wolf | GEN1 | and | fox | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | prey |
num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 |
And for seven days, there was enough of the prey that remained from the wolf and the fox, left for the cat to get sated.
Семь дней коту хватило досыта кушать оставшаяся ей добыча волка, лисы и зайца.
siryo-s | bet’erhan-a | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i-n | ec’no-ni | xan-zo | baru-q | esi-n | |||||||||
siryo | s | bet’erhan | a | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i | n | ec’no | ni | xan | zo | baru | q | esi | n |
mare | GEN1 | master | ERG | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | all | thing | go | PFV.CVB | new | DEF | khan | ATTR.OBL | wife | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The mare's master became sad and told the king's new wife how all the things happened.
Хозяин лошади огорчился и обо всем рассказал новой жене царя.
idu-r | ay-nosi | xan-a | ec’no-ni | baru-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||
idu | r | ay | nosi | xan | a | ec’no | ni | baru | qor | eƛi | n |
home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | new | DEF | wife | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After coming home, the king said to his new wife:
Пришел домой и царь сказал новой жене, что
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | xan-a | xalq’i-ł | teł | rit’uqłi | r-odi-a-ni-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | xan | a | xalq’i | ł | teł | rit’uqłi | r | odi | a | ni | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | iči | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | khan | ERG | people | CONT.ESS | inside | justice | IV | do | INF | DEF | SUPER.ESS | above | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, the king tried to serve justice among the people.
С тех пор царь старался быть справедливым по отношению к народу.
žedu-łay | sis | zow-n | netin-tow | b-uy-xor | mec | esi-xosi | sida-ni-a | heresi | gurow | esi-x | zow-n | anu | ||||||||||
žedu | łay | sis | zow | n | netin | tow | b | uy | xor | mec | esi | xosi | sida | ni | a | heresi | gurow | esi | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | one | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | always | EMPH | III | true | AD.LAT | language | tell | PRS.PRT | one.OBL | DEF | ERG | false | except | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | num | suf | nsuf | adj | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
One of them was always telling the truth, the other one told nothing but lies.
Из них один всегда рассказывал только правду, а рассказывал только ложь.
adäz | elo-r | bit’araw | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ay-n | ||||
adäz | elo | r | bit’araw | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ay | n |
ahead | there | LAT | true | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | come | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The one who always said the truth went ahead.
Первым туда пришел правду рассказывающий.
eƛi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | haqu-a | ogu-n | heresi | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | b-uy-xor | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ħal-ar-n | oƛix-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||
eƛi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | haqu | a | ogu | n | heresi | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | b | uy | xor | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ħal | ar | n | oƛix | n | eƛi | n |
say | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mouth | IN.ESS | gape | PFV.CVB | false | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | III | true | AD.LAT | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | strength | IN.LAT | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
While the liar stood there with an open mouth not knowing what to say, and the one who always said the truth came to help and said:
Разинув рот, не зная что сказать, когда остался неправду рассказывающий (обманщик), правду рассказывающий на помощь пришел и сказал,
sida | qu-ł | esyu-bi-s | baru-bi | urɣizi | r-oq-n | sisxolisi-ni | žeda-az | xediw-bi-s | esyu | zeru-q-zo | cugu-aɣor | kur-ani-x | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | esyu | bi | s | baru | bi | urɣizi | r | oq | n | sisxolisi | ni | žeda | az | xediw | bi | s | esyu | zeru | q | zo | cugu | aɣor | kur | ani | x |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | brother | PL | GEN1 | wife | PL | thinking | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | lonely | DEF | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | husband | PL | GEN1 | sister | bouza | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | barrel | IN.VERS | throw | MSD | AD.ESS |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
One day, the brothers' wives planned to throw their husbands' lonely sister into a barrel of bouza.
В один день жены братьев сговорились, одинокую сестру их мужей бросить в бочку от бузы.
bełi-ƛ’ | esyu-bi | b-ik’i-si | yoł-zay | eɣe-ni | esiw-z | baru-a | k’ori-n | b-odi-n | nazo-n | q’ˤida-n | r-iči-n | b-ac’-ƛ’oräy | Umukus-z | haqu-a | bašiqˤoy | šiši-n | k’ori | b-odi-ƛ’oräy | eɣe-ni | esiw-z | baru-qay | r-ˤaƛ’u-ru-ni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bełi | ƛ’ | esyu | bi | b | ik’i | si | yoł | zay | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | baru | a | k’ori | n | b | odi | n | nazo | n | q’ˤida | n | r | iči | n | b | ac’ | ƛ’oräy | Umukus | z | haqu | a | bašiqˤoy | šiši | n | k’ori | b | odi | ƛ’oräy | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | baru | qay | r | ˤaƛ’u | ru | ni |
hunting | SUPER.ESS | brother | PL | I.PL | go | ATTR | be | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN2 | wife | ERG | oatmeal | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | everyone.OBL | TOP | down | TOP | II.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | III | eat | SIM.CVB | Umukus | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | ring | get.stuck | PST.UNW | oatmeal | III | do | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN2 | wife | POSS.ABL | IV | fall | PST.PRT | DEF |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the brothers were going hunting, the youngest brother's wife made an oatmeal and when everyone sat down and ate, a ring that fell off the youngest brother's wife when she made the oatmeal, got stuck in Umukus' mouth.
Когда братья были на охоте, жена младшего брата приготовила кори (продукт из толокна) и все сидя ели. В горле Умукуса застряло кольцо, которое упало жены младшего брата.
ža | bašiqˤoy | neła-r | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | r-is-asi | zow-n | ||||||
ža | bašiqˤoy | neła | r | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | r | is | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | ring | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | young | DEF | brother | ERG | IV | buy | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
This ring was the one that the youngest brother bought her.
Это кольцо покупал ей младший брат.
sida | zaman-łay | eže-ni | esyu-a | eɣe-ni | esiw | zeru | łek’ir-a | egir-n | ||||||
sida | zaman | łay | eže | ni | esyu | a | eɣe | ni | esiw | zeru | łek’ir | a | egir | n |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ABL | old | DEF | brother | ERG | young | DEF | brother | bouza | stir | INF | send | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After a while, the eldest brother sent the youngest brother to stir the bouza.
Через некоторое время старший брат отправил младшего брата мешать бузу.
šida | ža | mi-q | łek’ir-ł-x-anu-ƛin | hoq’ˤo-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||
šida | ža | mi | q | łek’ir | ł | x | anu | ƛin | hoq’ˤo | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | b | ik’i | n |
why | DEM1.SG | you | POSS.ESS | stir | POT | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | other | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Why can't you stir it?", the other brothers went to him.
Другие братья сходили, почему ты не можешь ее мешать мол.
xizyogon | eže-ni | esiw | ik’i-n | nesi-q-n | šebin | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo-r | r-utir-n | cugu | kur-n | |||||||||||
xizyogon | eže | ni | esiw | ik’i | n | nesi | q | n | šebin | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo | r | r | utir | n | cugu | kur | n |
then | old | DEF | brother | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | thing | IV | happen | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | head | down | LAT | IV | turn | PFV.CVB | barrel | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Then the eldest brother went and nothing happend, so he lowered his head and threw the barrel over.
Потом еще пошел старший брат и когда он не смог что то делать, перевернули бочку.
neła-de | idu-r | b-ay-nosi | šak-n | oq-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kid-q | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | esir-o | ||||||||||||
neła | de | idu | r | b | ay | nosi | šak | n | oq | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kid | q | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | esir | o |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | suspicion | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | ask | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they came to the house where she was, the youngest brother became suspicious and asked the girl if she wanted to drink some water.
Пришли домой к ней и подозревая младший брат попросил девушки пить воду.
keč’o-z | reƛ’a-d | neła-a | neƛ-ƛ’oräy | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kut’yo-zo-d | neƛ-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
keč’o | z | reƛ’a | d | neła | a | neƛ | ƛ’oräy | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kut’yo | zo | d | neƛ | ƛin | eƛi | n |
left.side | GEN2 | hand | INSTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | give | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | right.side | ATTR.OBL | INSTR | give | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n | suf | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When she stretched out her left hand, the younger brother said: "Give me your right hand."
Она подавала левой рукой, а младший брат попросил подать правой рукой.
łi | teƛ-ƛ’oräy | kid-z | baša-ł | nesi-r | nesi-a-tow | baru-r | sayɣat | r-odi-ru-ni | bašiqˤoy | r-ukad-n | ||||||||||||
łi | teƛ | ƛ’oräy | kid | z | baša | ł | nesi | r | nesi | a | tow | baru | r | sayɣat | r | odi | ru | ni | bašiqˤoy | r | ukad | n |
water | give | SIM.CVB | girl | GEN2 | finger | CONT.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | EMPH | wife | LAT | present | IV | do | PST.PRT | DEF | ring | IV | see | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he gave her the water, he saw on the girl's finger the ring that he himself had given to his wife as a present.
Когда подавала воду, на пальце девушки он увидел кольцо, подаренное им же жене.
xizyo | q’orol-z | maduhal-x | žedu-a | b-eže | berten-n | b-odi-n | sis-tow | sis | yoł-ru-ni | esiw-n | y-egir-n | žeda-a-n | q’ˤuya | ʕaƛ-za-łay | baru-bi-n | r-ow-n | paraxat | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | q’orol | z | maduhal | x | žedu | a | b | eže | berten | n | b | odi | n | sis | tow | sis | yoł | ru | ni | esiw | n | y | egir | n | žeda | a | n | q’ˤuya | ʕaƛ | za | łay | baru | bi | n | r | ow | n | paraxat | b | iči | n |
after | widow | GEN2 | neighbor | AD.ESS | DEM1.IPL | ERG | III | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | one | EMPH | one | be | PST.PRT | DEF | sister | TOP | II | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | TOP | other | village | DIST | CONT.ABL | wife | PL | TOP | II.PL | marry | PFV.CVB | calm | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | num | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Afterwards they sent their only sister to a big marriage at the widow's neighbor, and also they married wives from other villages and lived happily ever after.
Потом они сыграли большую свадьбу и выдали одну единственную сестру за соседа вдовы, они тоже взяли жены из разных сел и жили спокойно.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | eni-a | sossi | eže-ni | kid-q | bikori-x | y-ik’i-x-a-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | y-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-nosi | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | eƛi-n | ža-n | razi | y-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | eni | a | sossi | eže | ni | kid | q | bikori | x | y | ik’i | x | a | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a | y | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | nosi | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | eƛi | n | ža | n | razi | y | oq | n | anu |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mother | ERG | first | old | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | snake | AD.ESS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | INF | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | II | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | do | ANT.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | agree | II | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the mother asked her eldest daughter first, if she would go to the snake; she rejected: "I won't go."; then she talked to the middle daughter, who also disagreed.
Не зная больше что делать, мать спросила старшую дочь, выходишь ли ты за змею мол, когда она отказалась, не выхожу мол, сказала средней и та не согласилась.
y-eɣe-ni | kid-q | esir-nosi | yołi | mi-r | r-eti-ru | zaman-ł | mi | eƛi-ru | šebin | r-odi-a | ħaduraw | di | yoł-ƛin | eniw-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
y | eɣe | ni | kid | q | esir | nosi | yołi | mi | r | r | eti | ru | zaman | ł | mi | eƛi | ru | šebin | r | odi | a | ħaduraw | di | yoł | ƛin | eniw | qor | eƛi | n |
II | young | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | however | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | time | CONT.ESS | you | say | PST.PRT | thing | IV | do | INF | prepared | me | be | QUOT | mother | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When she asked the youngest daughter, she said to her mother: "I'm ready to do whatever you say, whenever you want."
Когда младшей дочери спросила, она сказала матери, что готова в любое время делать то, что она хочет.
y-eže-ni | kid-a | di-n | y-egir | yiła-de | sadaq | huni-n | r-egir-n-ƛin | eniw-q | esir-nosi | y-egir-zaƛ’ | šida | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | bixzi-n | y-oq-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | kid | a | di | n | y | egir | yiła | de | sadaq | huni | n | r | egir | n | ƛin | eniw | q | esir | nosi | y | egir | zaƛ’ | šida | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin | bixzi | n | y | oq | n | eƛi | n |
II | old | DEF | daughter | ERG | me | TOP | II | let | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | mother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | II | let | CSL.CVB | why | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | angry | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eldest daughter asked her mother: "Let me go with her together so I can see her off!", and the mother angrily said: "Why didn't you go when I let you?"
Старшая дочь настырно просила матери, дай мне пойти вместе с ней, чтобы ее провожать, а рассердившая мать сказала, почему не пошла тогда же, когда я тебя отправляла мол.
uži | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | iži-x | zow-n | |||||
uži | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | iži | x | zow | n |
boy | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | carry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The eldest sister carried the boy.
Сына везла старшая дочь.
y-eže-ni | esyu-a | neła-qay | pardagi-n | r-is-n | neła-a | nełƛ’osi-ni-gon | y-eɣe-ni | esiw-qor | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | esyu | a | neła | qay | pardagi | n | r | is | n | neła | a | nełƛ’osi | ni | gon | y | eɣe | ni | esiw | qor | teƛ | n |
II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | scarf | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | of.that.time | DEF | CNTR | II | young | DEF | sister | POSS.LAT | give | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The elder sister took the scarf from her and then in turn gave the one on herself to the younger sister.
[sentence missing]
xizyogon | hemedur-tow | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | ža | uži | c’en-n | ʕiyad-r-n | |||||||
xizyogon | hemedur | tow | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | ža | uži | c’en | n | ʕiyad | r | n |
again | so | EMPH | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | DEM1.SG | boy | pinch | PFV.CVB | cry | CAUS | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Then the eldest sister pinched the boy again and made him cry.
Потом снова также старшая сестра общипала и заставила плакать того мальчика.
y-eže-ni | esyu-a | žawab | teƛ-n | ||||
y | eže | ni | esyu | a | žawab | teƛ | n |
II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | answer | give | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
The eldest sister answered:
Старшая сестра ответила,
łox | äƛiru-gon | neła-a-tow | c’en-n | uži | ʕiyad-n | žigon | šebi | nesi-r | r-eti-a-ƛin | eni-a | b-ay-an | b-is-nosi | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | neła | a | tow | c’en | n | uži | ʕiyad | n | žigon | šebi | nesi | r | r | eti | a | ƛin | eni | a | b | ay | an | b | is | nosi | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | n |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | EMPH | pinch | PFV.CVB | boy | cry | PFV.CVB | again.now | what | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | Q | QUOT | mother | ERG | III | must | FUT.DEF | III | take | ANT.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | num | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When she pinched the boy for the third time and he cried, again, his mother asked, what he wanted again now, so the eldest sister said:
Третий раз также она общипала и мальчик заплакал. Мать его интересовалась снова, что же еще он хочет мол и старшая сестра сказала, что
eloša | raład-ł-si | aluk’a-ni | gagali-n | b-eti-n | yeda | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||||
eloša | raład | ł | si | aluk’a | ni | gagali | n | b | eti | n | yeda | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
there | sea | CONT.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | flower | TOP | III | want | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | cry | PRS | QUOT |
adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
He is crying because he want's to have that white flower over there in the sea.
хочет белый цветок находящийся на море.
ža | gagali | b-et’ur-an-ƛin | raład-z | lilyo-xar-n | y-ik’i-n | uži-s | eniw | wˤał | y-uži-nosi | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | yedu | q’ˤiƛi-n | raład-ɣor-n | kur-n | uži-n | iži-n | y-eɣe-ni | esiw-z | idu-ɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | gagali | b | et’ur | an | ƛin | raład | z | lilyo | xar | n | y | ik’i | n | uži | s | eniw | wˤał | y | uži | nosi | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | yedu | q’ˤiƛi | n | raład | ɣor | n | kur | n | uži | n | iži | n | y | eɣe | ni | esiw | z | idu | ɣor | y | ik’i | n |
DEM1.SG | flower | III | pull.out | FUT.DEF | QUOT | sea | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.VERS | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | boy | GEN1 | mother | downward | II | bow.down | ANT.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | DEM2.IISG | push | PFV.CVB | sea | IN.ALL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | boy | TOP | take.out | PFV.CVB | II | young | DEF | sister | GEN2 | home | IN.ALL | II | go | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the boy's mother, saying "I will pick this flower", went to the bank of the sea and bowed down, the eldest sister pushed her into the sea, took the boy and went to the younger sister's home.
Мать сына пошла к берегу моря, нагнулась, чтобы сорвать тот цветок и старшая сестра затолкнула ее в море, забрала с собой мальчика и пошла в дом младшей сестры.
eɣe-ni | uži | aq’ˤił-n | ʕoloqan | oq-a | is-asi | zow-n | |||||
eɣe | ni | uži | aq’ˤił | n | ʕoloqan | oq | a | is | asi | zow | n |
young | DEF | boy | grow.up | PFV.CVB | young | become | INF | take | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The small boy grew up, and soon he became a young man.
Маленький мальчик повзрослел, и чуть было не стал юношей.
yisi-a-gon | b-is-n | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | aɣi-bi-q-zo-ni | bak’i-ar | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
yisi | a | gon | b | is | n | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | aɣi | bi | q | zo | ni | bak’i | ar | b | egir | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | III | take | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | bird | PL | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | enclosure | IN.LAT | III | let | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He took it, carried it home and put it into the hen coop.
Он взял, забрал домой и пустил в курятницу.
y-eže-ni-gon | esyu-a | šebin | r-esu-n | yisi-r-ƛin | bak’i-a | teł-ay-n | b-egir-n | aɣi | q’ˤida-r | kur-nosi | neła-łay | qˤirič’ | r-oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | gon | esyu | a | šebin | r | esu | n | yisi | r | ƛin | bak’i | a | teł | ay | n | b | egir | n | aɣi | q’ˤida | r | kur | nosi | neła | łay | qˤirič’ | r | oq | n |
II | old | DEF | CNTR | sister | ERG | thing | IV | find | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | QUOT | enclosure | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | bird | down | LAT | throw | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | scissors | IV | become | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
The older sister said "He found something!", let the bird out of the coop and threw it on the ground, so he turned into a pair of scissors.
Старшая сестра, нашел он тоже мол, выпустила ее из курятницы и бросила на землю, она превратилась в ножницы.
yedu | di-r | ħažat | r-oq-xosi-ƛin | q’ˤida-ay-n | r-is-n | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | qˤirič’ | k’emot’-a | šeƛ’u-ł | teł | eqer-n | ||||||||||||||
yedu | di | r | ħažat | r | oq | xosi | ƛin | q’ˤida | ay | n | r | is | n | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | qˤirič’ | k’emot’ | a | šeƛ’u | ł | teł | eqer | n |
DEM2.IISG | me | LAT | necessity | IV | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT | down | IN.ABL | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | scissors | wooden.case | IN.ESS | clothing | CONT.ESS | inside | put | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
"This is what I need!", the older sister said, took up the scissors and put them to the clothings in her wardrobe.
Это мне понадобится мол, старшая сестра подобрала их и положила в комоде для одежды.
šeƛ’u-s | k’emot’-ar | t’it’u-bi | r-odi-asi | r-esu-nosi | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | qˤirič’ | r-oɣ-n | maħor | kur-n | |||||||||||||
šeƛ’u | s | k’emot’ | ar | t’it’u | bi | r | odi | asi | r | esu | nosi | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | qˤirič’ | r | oɣ | n | maħor | kur | n |
clothing | GEN1 | wooden.case | IN.LAT | piece | PL | III.PL | do | RES.PRT | IV | find | ANT.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | scissors | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | outside | throw | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
The older sister found the clothings in the wooden case that were cut to pieces, took the scissors and threw them outside.
Старшая сестра нашла в комоде одежду разрезанная на куски и она выбросила ножницы на улицу.
ža-gon | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | idu-ɣor | b-iži-n | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||
ža | gon | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | idu | ɣor | b | iži | n | y | ik’i | n |
DEM1.SG | CNTR | old | DEF | woman | ERG | home | IN.ALL | III | carry | PFV.CVB | II | go | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And and old woman carried it to her home.
А ее подобрала к себе домой старуха.
ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi | ma-ɣor-n | y-oq-n | neširu-r | idu-r | y-uti-n | y-ay-zaƛ’or | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-n | c’elo–kut’-ƛ’or | b-uti-asi | b-esu-nosi | tamaša | y-oq-n | ƛexu-n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di-z | idu | di | anu-č’i-zay | b-izi–uti-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | ma | ɣor | n | y | oq | n | neširu | r | idu | r | y | uti | n | y | ay | zaƛ’or | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | n | c’elo–kut’ | ƛ’or | b | uti | asi | b | esu | nosi | tamaša | y | oq | n | ƛexu | n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di | z | idu | di | anu | č’i | zay | b | izi–uti | x | ƛin |
old | DEF | woman | outside | IN.ALL | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | evening | LAT | home | LAT | II | return | PFV.CVB | II | come | POST.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | PFV.CVB | clew.and.bundle | SUPER.LAT | III | turn | RES.PRT | III | find | ANT.CVB | be.surprised | II | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | who | here | me | GEN2 | home | me | be.absent | NEG.FUT | SIM.CVB | III | work | PRS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The old woman went outside and when she returned home in the evening, she found her housework neatly done and tidied up, so she was astonished, thinking: "Who has worked here at my home, while I was away?"
Старая женщина когда выходила на улицу и до ее возвращения вечером домой, она нашла хорошо сделанные по дому работы и удивилась, кто мол у меня дома в моем отсутствии трудится.
sida | qu-ł | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | maħor | y-oq-ru-si | r-iłe-n | r-odi-n | xal-n | b-odi-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | maħor | y | oq | ru | si | r | iłe | n | r | odi | n | xal | n | b | odi | n | y | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | old | DEF | woman | ERG | outside | II | become | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV.PL | as | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | examination | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | II | wait | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day the old woman pretended to go outside, but waited and payed attention.
Однажды старая женщина притворялась, что выходит на улицу, и следила.
neła | idu-r | b-ow-n | zow-ru-ni | onoču | reč’-łer | kid-ƛ’or-n | b-uti-n | idu-bi-si | r-odi-ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi-n | y-ik’i-n | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | ža | kid | y-iqir-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
neła | idu | r | b | ow | n | zow | ru | ni | onoču | reč’ | łer | kid | ƛ’or | n | b | uti | n | idu | bi | si | r | odi | ƛ’oräy | k’oƛi | n | y | ik’i | n | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | ža | kid | y | iqir | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | home | LAT | III | bring | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | hen | quickness | CONT.LAT | girl | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | turn | PFV.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | IV | do | SIM.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | woman | ERG | DEM1.SG | girl | II | catch | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The hen that she had brought home quickly turned into a girl and while she did the house[work] then, the old woman ran and caught this girl.
Приведенная ею курица моментально превратилась в девушку, начала делать работы по дому, а старая женщина быстро побежала и схватила ту девушку.
hemeł | qu-ł-tow | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | naysinan | ʕaƛ-bi-ł | xabar | b-egir-n | di-de | idu | aq’iw | kid | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||
hemeł | qu | ł | tow | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | naysinan | ʕaƛ | bi | ł | xabar | b | egir | n | di | de | idu | aq’iw | kid | yoł | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | EMPH | old | DEF | woman | ERG | everywhere | village | PL | CONT.ESS | story | III | send | PFV.CVB | me | APUD.ESS | home | foreign | girl | be | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | n2 | v | suf |
On this day, the old woman spread the story everywhere in among the villages: "I have an alien girl at home!"
В тот же день старая женщина во все села посылала весть, у меня дома мол находится незнакомая девушка.
ele-ay | bitor | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | b-izi-n | łˤono-n | idu-ɣor | b-ik’i-nosi | y-eže-ni | esiw | y-esu-n | idu | y-iłe | q’ˤida-n | y-iči-n | y-iči-asi | ||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | bitor | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | b | izi | n | łˤono | n | idu | ɣor | b | ik’i | nosi | y | eže | ni | esiw | y | esu | n | idu | y | iłe | q’ˤida | n | y | iči | n | y | iči | asi |
there | IN.ABL | thither | be.happy | TOP | I.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | three | TOP | home | IN.ALL | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | II | find | PFV.CVB | home | II | as | down | TOP | II | sit | PST.UNW | II | wait | RES.PRT |
adv | nsuf | adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | conj | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The three of them were very delighted, so when they went home, they found the older sister, sitting at home waiting.
Очень обрадовались и оттуда дальше втроем пошли домой и там как (у себя) дома сидит старшая сестра.
qiƛ’orok’uƛ’ay | y-eɣe-ni | esiw | y-ukad-nosi | yiła-a | neła-r | r-odi-ru | kinaw | šebinon | r-oƛix-n | adäz | r-iči-n | howlo-r-tow | rok’u-n | r-et’u-u-n | ža-n | y-exu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
qiƛ’orok’uƛ’ay | y | eɣe | ni | esiw | y | ukad | nosi | yiła | a | neła | r | r | odi | ru | kinaw | šebinon | r | oƛix | n | adäz | r | iči | n | howlo | r | tow | rok’u | n | r | et’u | u | n | ža | n | y | exu | n |
by.accident | II | young | DEF | sister | II | see | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | do | PST.PRT | entire | something | IV | appear | PFV.CVB | ahead | IV | be | PFV.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | heart | TOP | IV | jump | IMPR | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | die | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | adj | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she happened to see her younger sister, everthing appeared in front of her(?), she got a heart-attack and died.
Увидев нечаянно младшую сестру, перед ними предстало все то, что она вытворяла ей и там же она (старшая сестра) умерла от разрыва сердца.
didur-n-tow | ħal | b-ayr-č’i-zaƛ’ | babiw | razi-n | oq-n | hič’č’a | y-eže-ni-qor | č’ikay | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | muri | y-eɣe-ni-qor | hiƛu-n | teƛ-n | yizirabi | meža-r | huni-x | ħažat | r-oq-ƛin | žedu-n | ełu-ƛ’or | r-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | ħal | b | ayr | č’i | zaƛ’ | babiw | razi | n | oq | n | hič’č’a | y | eže | ni | qor | č’ikay | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | muri | y | eɣe | ni | qor | hiƛu | n | teƛ | n | yizirabi | meža | r | huni | x | ħažat | r | oq | ƛin | žedu | n | ełu | ƛ’or | r | egir | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | strength | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | father | agree | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | the.most | II | old | DEF | POSS.LAT | mirror | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | needle | II | young | DEF | POSS.LAT | comb | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM2.PL | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | LAT | way | AD.ESS | necessity | IV | become | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | TOP | bilberry | SUPER.LAT | IV | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | n3 | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | suf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they didn't give in in any way, that the father agreed and gave the oldest one a mirror, the middle one a needle and the younger one a comb, said "These things will become useful for you on your way!" and sent them to get bilberries.
Видя, что они никак не отстают, отец соглашается, дает самой старшей зеркало, средней иголку, младшей расческу, мол они вам пригодятся по пути, и отпустил за черникой.
ič’č’a-n | y-eɣe-ni | esyu-a | sasił-zaƛ’or-tow-n | xexłi-ƛ’ | idu-ɣor | ƛa-ƛin | daʕba | b-iči-r-łin | neła-qor | žedu | ʕenekizi | r-oq-n-anu | |||||||||||||||||
ič’č’a | n | y | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | sasił | zaƛ’or | tow | n | xexłi | ƛ’ | idu | ɣor | ƛa | ƛin | daʕba | b | iči | r | łin | neła | qor | žedu | ʕenekizi | r | oq | n | anu |
the.most | TOP | II | young | DEF | sister | ERG | get.dark | POST.CVB | EMPH | TOP | quickness | SUPER.ESS | home | IN.ALL | go.IMPR | QUOT | dispute | III | be | CAUS | CNC.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | DEM1.IPL | listen | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | excl | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Although the youngest sister argued: "We have to go home quick before it gets dark!", the didn't listen to her.
Хотя самая младшая сестра настаивала скорее пойти домой еще до наступления темноты, но они не послушались ее.
łˤono-n | žedu | r-ukad-nosi | y-eɣe-ni | kid | y-ezu-n | ƛexu-n | yizi-gon | nazay | t’o-r | keze | r-oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||
łˤono | n | žedu | r | ukad | nosi | y | eɣe | ni | kid | y | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | yizi | gon | nazay | t’o | r | keze | r | oq | a | ƛin |
three | TOP | DEM1.IPL | II.PL | see | ANT.CVB | II | young | DEF | girl | II | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | CNTR | from.where | here | LAT | meet | II.PL | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
num | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | adv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the young girl saw the three of them, it remained looking [surprised] and asked, where they had come from.
Когда она увидела их троих маленькая девочка посмотрела на них удивленная, откуда мол они сюда попали.
neła-qay | r-oxi-n | r-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | babiw-a | neƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | č’ikay | q’ˤida-r | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
neła | qay | r | oxi | n | r | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | babiw | a | neƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | č’ikay | q’ˤida | r | kur | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | II.PL | run.away | PFV.CVB | II.PL | go | SIM.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | father | ERG | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | mirror | down | LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
While they were running away from it, the eldest sister threw down the mirror that their father had given her.
Когда они бежали от него, старшая сестра бросила на землю зеркало, которое дал ей отец.
hudun | neła-a | kʷani-n | b-ok’-n | taqˤo-r-n | b-oq-n | kid-bi | r-iqir-a | r-is-ƛ’oräy | y-oƛƛo-zo-ni | esyu-a | q’ˤida-r | muri | kur-n | |||||||||||||||||||
hudun | neła | a | kʷani | n | b | ok’ | n | taqˤo | r | n | b | oq | n | kid | bi | r | iqir | a | r | is | ƛ’oräy | y | oƛƛo | zo | ni | esyu | a | q’ˤida | r | muri | kur | n |
nevertheless | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | swimming | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | over.there | LAT | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | girl | PL | II.PL | take.away | INF | II.PL | take | SIM.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | DEF | sister | ERG | down | LAT | needle | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n | suf | pref | v | vsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, it swam across it and got there, and when it tried to catch the girls, the middle one threw the needle down.
Тем не менее он переправился, перешел на другую сторону и когда попытался догонять девочек, средняя сестра выбросила на землю иголку.
igo-aɣor | b-ay-ƛ’oräy | hič’č’a-n | y-eɣe-ni | esyu-a-gon | babiw-a | neła-qor | teƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | hiƛu | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
igo | aɣor | b | ay | ƛ’oräy | hič’č’a | n | y | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | gon | babiw | a | neła | qor | teƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | hiƛu | kur | n |
near | IN.VERS | III | come | SIM.CVB | the.most | TOP | II | young | DEF | sister | ERG | CNTR | father | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | comb | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf |
When it came closer, the youngest sister threw down the comb that their father had given to her.
Когда он приближался, самая младшая сестра бросила расческу, которую ей дал отец.
best’al | eni-a | neła-ƛ’ | r-ayr-xosi | ɣudi-n | q’ur-ƛ’or | r-izi-n | kid-a | ħukmu | b-odi-n | eniw-s-ni | bašiqˤoy-n | neła-qay | r-iqir-n | y-oxi-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
best’al | eni | a | neła | ƛ’ | r | ayr | xosi | ɣudi | n | q’ur | ƛ’or | r | izi | n | kid | a | ħukmu | b | odi | n | eniw | s | ni | bašiqˤoy | n | neła | qay | r | iqir | n | y | oxi | ani | x | ƛin |
step | mother | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | IV | bring | PRS.PRT | day | TOP | throat | SUPER.LAT | IV | get | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | decision | III | do | PFV.CVB | mother | GEN1 | DEF | ring | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | II | run.away | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
n2 | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
The fact that the stepmother bothered her so much went on her nerves and she decided to take her mother's ring away from her in order to run away.
Ей надоело издевательства со стороны мачехи и решила достать у нее кольцо матери и бежать.
žedu-łay | sida-a | ɣun-qor | c’eruc’a | kur-ƛ’oräy | sida-ni-a | kur-n-ƛin | eč’er-n | łinax | r-iy-x | insan | esu-ani-ƛin | |||||||||||||
žedu | łay | sida | a | ɣun | qor | c’eruc’a | kur | ƛ’oräy | sida | ni | a | kur | n | ƛin | eč’er | n | łinax | r | iy | x | insan | esu | ani | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | ERG | tree | POSS.LAT | bow | shoot.from | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | DEF | ERG | shoot.from | PROHIB | QUOT | stop | PFV.CVB | how | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | human | exist | MSD | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | deriv | suf |
When one of them wanted to shoot the tree with his bow, another one stopped him saying: "Don't shoot! How do you know if there is a person?!".
Один из них хотел выстрелить из лука, но другой его остановил, откуда знать мол, может быть это человек.
łˤono | äƛiru-ni | bełiqu-a | qˤaƛi-n | insan | esu-näy | roži | r-oɣ-o | bełi | b-esu-näy | elu-a | c’eruc’a | caƛi-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
łˤono | äƛiru | ni | bełiqu | a | qˤaƛi | n | insan | esu | näy | roži | r | oɣ | o | bełi | b | esu | näy | elu | a | c’eruc’a | caƛi | x | ƛin |
three | ORD | DEF | hunter | ERG | shout | PFV.CVB | human | find | CND.CVB | word | IV | take.away | IMPR | deer | III | find | CND.CVB | we(I)OBL | ERG | bow | shoot.with | PRS | QUOT |
num | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The third hunter shouted: "If you are a human, say something; if you are an animal, we will shoot you with the bow!"
Третий охотник крикнул, если человек отзовись, а если дичь мы будем стрелять из лука.
berten-łay | ža | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | gugi-nosi | yisi | uži-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | xexłi-ƛ’ | idu-r-n | ik’i-n | muži-a | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
berten | łay | ža | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | gugi | nosi | yisi | uži | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | xexłi | ƛ’ | idu | r | n | ik’i | n | muži | a | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | n |
marriage | CONT.ABL | DEM1.SG | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | escape | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | GEN1 | cheerfulness | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | quickness | SUPER.ESS | home | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | mattress | IN.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the girl with the ring had disappeared from the marriage, the boy lost his cheerfulness and quickly went home and to bed.
Когда со свадьбы исчезла девушка с кольцом, у этого юноши испортилось настроение, быстро пошел домой и лежал в постели.
uži-a | eƛi-n | anƛ’i-r-si | di-r | huni-xor | qˤaši-o | er-o | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | k’edi-a | di | ik’i-x | |||||||||||||
uži | a | eƛi | n | anƛ’i | r | si | di | r | huni | xor | qˤaši | o | er | o | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | k’edi | a | di | ik’i | x |
boy | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | week | LAT | ATTR | me | LAT | way | AD.LAT | get.up | IMPR | put | IMPR | gold | GEN1 | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | search | INF | me | go | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
The boy answered: "Pack provisions for me for a way of one week, I'm going to search the girl with the golden ring."
Сын ответил, поставь мне на дорогу недельный поек и я иду в поисках девушки с золотым кольцом.
bišʷa | r-odi-n | łiy-ƛ’oräy | yedu-gon | łu-ƛa-n | goƛ’i-n | maħor | y-ok’eł-run | kid-a | y-izi-n | magalu-a | teł | bašiqˤoy-n | eqer-n | y-ik’i-n | neła-a | neła-z | peč-xozo-ni | muži-a | kec-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
bišʷa | r | odi | n | łiy | ƛ’oräy | yedu | gon | łu | ƛa | n | goƛ’i | n | maħor | y | ok’eł | run | kid | a | y | izi | n | magalu | a | teł | bašiqˤoy | n | eqer | n | y | ik’i | n | neła | a | neła | z | peč | xozo | ni | muži | a | kec | n | y | iči | n |
food | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | SIM.CVB | DEM2.IISG | CNTR | who.OBL | INDEF | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | outside | II | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | girl | ERG | II | get.up | PFV.CVB | bread | IN.ESS | inside | ring | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | oven | PRS.PRT.OBL | DEF | mattress | IN.ESS | sleep | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.UNW |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she finished preparing the food and someone called outside and she went away, the girl got up, put the ring inside the bread and went back to sleep in the bed at the oven.
Перед тем как закончила кушать готовить, кто-то ее вызвал на улицу, девушка встала и положила кольцо внутри хлеба, пошла в свою постель возле печи и легла спать.
eniw-q | r-odi-n | łiy-ru-ni | magalu-bi-n | eƛuk’-a | teł | er-n | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | k’edi-a | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||||||||
eniw | q | r | odi | n | łiy | ru | ni | magalu | bi | n | eƛuk’ | a | teł | er | n | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | k’edi | a | huni | x | oq | n |
mother | POSS.ESS | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | PST.PRT | DEF | bread | PL | TOP | leather.sack | IN.ESS | inside | put | PFV.CVB | gold | GEN1 | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | search | INF | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The mother put the finished breads into a sack and got on her way to search the girl with the golden ring.
После того, как мама закончила готовить пищу, положил хлеб в саквояж и отправился в путь в поисках девушки с золотым кольцом.
eƛuk’-a | teł-ay | bišʷa-n | r-oɣ-n | eni-a | b-odi-ru-ni | magalu | b-ac’-ani-x-ƛin | yisi-a | b-oƛƛo | b-ecur-run | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | r-oƛix-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
eƛuk’ | a | teł | ay | bišʷa | n | r | oɣ | n | eni | a | b | odi | ru | ni | magalu | b | ac’ | ani | x | ƛin | yisi | a | b | oƛƛo | b | ecur | run | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | r | oƛix | n |
leather.sack | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | food | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | mother | ERG | III | do | PST.PRT | DEF | bread | III | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | middle | III | break | IMM.ANT.CVB | gold | GEN1 | ring | IV | appear | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
He took the food out of the sack, and when he broke the bread that his mother made in the middle in order to eat it, a golden ring showed up.
Вытащил пищу из саквояжа, чтобы кушать сделанный мамой хлеб как только поломал в середине, появилось золотое кольцо.
xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | uži-a | q’ˤuna | anƛ’i-s-ni | huni | łˤora | ɣudi-n | xeci-n | ay-nosi | madaħ-azay-tow | eniw-qor | qˤaƛi-n | howža | kid | di-s | gulu | b-ici-a | y-egir-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | uži | a | q’ˤuna | anƛ’i | s | ni | huni | łˤora | ɣudi | n | xeci | n | ay | nosi | madaħ | azay | tow | eniw | qor | qˤaƛi | n | howža | kid | di | s | gulu | b | ici | a | y | egir | ƛin |
back | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | boy | ERG | two.OBL | week | GEN1 | DEF | way | three.OBL | day | and | leave | PFV.CVB | come | ANT.CVB | outside | IN.ABL.DIST | EMPH | mother | POSS.LAT | shout | PFV.CVB | DEM4.SG | girl | me | GEN1 | horse | III | tie | INF | II | let | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | num | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
When the boy came back home after his journey of two weeks and three days, he shouted to his mother from outside: "Let that girl tether my horse!"
Когда возвращался обратно домой, двухнедельную дорогу юноша преодолел за три дня, пришел и со двора же крикнул матери, отправь ту девушку, чтобы привязать моего коня.
yedu-a | ža | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | zow-ru-ni | kid-ƛin | eni-a | esir-nosi | p’es | anu-si | uži-a | eniw | kid-ƛ’ | y-ezur-a | ƛ’iri | t’ala-a-z-ni | ɣˤutku-aɣor | y-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yedu | a | ža | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | zow | ru | ni | kid | ƛin | eni | a | esir | nosi | p’es | anu | si | uži | a | eniw | kid | ƛ’ | y | ezur | a | ƛ’iri | t’ala | a | z | ni | ɣˤutku | aɣor | y | iži | n |
DEM2.IISG | Q | DEM1.SG | gold | GEN1 | ring | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | QUOT | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | boy | ERG | mother | girl | SUPER.ESS | II | show | INF | above | floor | IN.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | room | IN.VERS | II | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the mother asked: "Is she the girl with the golden ring?", the boy looked at her silently and lead her into the room upstairs to let her look at the girl.
Когда мама спросила, она что ли мол та девушка с золотым кольцом, сын молча повел маму на верхний этаж, чтобы показать девушку.
xizyo | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | howziri | gani-bi | r-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | kuczi | r-odi-ru | žek’u-r | di | sis | gani | teƛ-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyo | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | howziri | gani | bi | r | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | kuczi | r | odi | ru | žek’u | r | di | sis | gani | teƛ | a | yoł | ƛin |
afterwards | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | DEM3.PL | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | III.PL | do | PST.PRT | man | LAT | me | one | bull.calf | give | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | num | n3 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
After that, the rich man spread the word, that he would give one bull to the person, who would be able to make these bulls work.
Затем богатый человек посылал везде всюду весть, кто приучит их к работе, тому он даст одного быка.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | nesi | uži-q | q’ˤano-n-tow | gani-bi | r-egir-n | ||||||||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | uži | q | q’ˤano | n | tow | gani | bi | r | egir | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ESS | two | TOP | EMPH | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | send | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the rich man sent the two bulls to this boy.
Богатый человек отправил с ним обоих быков.
kʷaxa-tow | uži-a | nesi-a | nesi-s-n | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s-n | moči-bi | r-iƛi-n | łiyr-n | maduhal-bi-s-n-nan | r-iƛi-ani-ƛ’or | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | uži | a | nesi | a | nesi | s | n | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | n | moči | bi | r | iƛi | n | łiyr | n | maduhal | bi | s | n | nan | r | iƛi | ani | ƛ’or | b | oq | n |
quickly | EMPH | boy | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | TOP | field | PL | III.PL | plough | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | neighbor | PL | GEN1 | TOP | INT | III.PL | plough | MSD | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon the boy finished plowing his own and the wealthy man's fields, and they even began to plough those of the neighbours.
Юноша быстро вспахал свой и богатого человека участки, уже начали пахать даже у соседей.
hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-ƛ’or | xabar | b-ay-n | uži-a | gani-bi-n | ruhun | r-odi-n | riƛu-bi-gon | r-iƛi-n | łiyr-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | ƛ’or | xabar | b | ay | n | uži | a | gani | bi | n | ruhun | r | odi | n | riƛu | bi | gon | r | iƛi | n | łiyr | x | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | wealthy | DEF | man | SUPER.LAT | story | III | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | bull.calf | PL | TOP | teach | III.PL | do | PFV.CVB | field | PL | CNTR | IV.PL | plough | PFV.CVB | finish | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | post | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
After that, the story that the boy taught the bulls to work and is now plowing all the fields, got to the rich man.
Тогда весть дошла до богатого человека, что юноша приучил их к работе и заканчивает пахать земли.
xizyogon | hemesi-tow | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | di-s | kid | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | ruhun | y-odi-ru | žek’u-x | y-egir-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
xizyogon | hemesi | tow | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | di | s | kid | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | ruhun | y | odi | ru | žek’u | x | y | egir | a | yoł | ƛin |
then | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | II | do | PST.PRT | man | AD.ESS | II | send | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | pron | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Then that very same rich man spread the story everywhere, that he would marry his daughter off to the man who would teach her how to work.
Затем тот же богатый человек посылал везде, всюду весть, кто приучит мою дочь к работе, я выдам ее за того мол.
zaman-łay | howža-tow | miskinaw-ni | uži | oƛix-n | di | ža | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | ruhun | y-odi-an-ƛin | ||||||||||
zaman | łay | howža | tow | miskinaw | ni | uži | oƛix | n | di | ža | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | ruhun | y | odi | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM4.SG | EMPH | poor | DEF | boy | appear | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.SG | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | II | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, that poor boy appeared[, saying]: "I will teach her how to work."
Через некоторое время появляется тот же самый бедный человек, мол я приучу ее к работе.
hudayziko-tow | berten-n | b-odi-n | miskinaw | oq-łin | ʕaq’ilaw-ni | uži-x | nesi | žek’u-a | äƛiru-xor | kid-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | berten | n | b | odi | n | miskinaw | oq | łin | ʕaq’ilaw | ni | uži | x | nesi | žek’u | a | äƛiru | xor | kid | n | y | egir | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | poor | become | CNC.CVB | intelligent | DEF | boy | AD.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | ORD | AD.LAT | girl | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day the wedding was arranged and the girl was - as this man had told - married off to the intelligent though poor boy.
На следующий день, сыграли свадьбу, как сказал тот человек, и выдал свою дочь за бедного, но мудрого юношу.
neła-ace-gon | ħarzayaw | dunyal-ƛ’ | šebin | šebi | yoł-ƛin | uži | et’u-n | q’ˤida-ay-n | k’oƛi-n | sik-bi-n | bišʷa-n | r-uqˤeł-ru | moči-ƛ’or-n | ik’i-n | baru-a | teƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | hibo | b-ok’-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | ace | gon | ħarzayaw | dunyal | ƛ’ | šebin | šebi | yoł | ƛin | uži | et’u | n | q’ˤida | ay | n | k’oƛi | n | sik | bi | n | bišʷa | n | r | uqˤeł | ru | moči | ƛ’or | n | ik’i | n | baru | a | teƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | hibo | b | ok’ | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | TERM | CNTR | abundant | earth | SUPER.ESS | thing | what | be | QUOT | boy | come.off | PFV.CVB | down | IN.ABL | TOP | jump | PFV.CVB | waterskin | PL | TOP | food | TOP | IV.PL | hide | PST.PRT | place | SUPER.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | wife | ERG | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | stick | III | beat | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pron | v | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"What things on earth are as abundant as it [i.e. water]?", the boy [said and] jumped up and went to the place were the food and the waterskin is was, and beat down the stick that his wife had given him.
Есть ли в мире много вещей, чем тот (вода) мол, юноша выскочил, пошел на место, где он упрятал бурдюки и еду, ударил палкой, данную ему женой.
sisi-ni | łi-s | r-ic’-ali-ni | sik-n | r-oƛik’-n | žedu-qor | ħaƛu-a | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
sisi | ni | łi | s | r | ic’ | ali | ni | sik | n | r | oƛik’ | n | žedu | qor | ħaƛu | a | teƛ | n |
other | DEF | water | GEN1 | IV | fill | ATTR | DEF | waterskin | TOP | IV | pull.out | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | POSS.LAT | drink | INF | give | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He pulled out a skin filled with water and gave it to them to drink.
Вытащил один бурдюк с водой и дал им пить.
bita-aɣor | b-ok’eł-run | žeda | žedu-ƛ | xabar-n | b-oq-n | ħumukuli-bi-ƛ’-si-ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ-n | yołi-n | howža | hibo | b-is-an | nesi | uži-qay | neła-s | elu-r | b-eže | raħat | b-iči-a | yoł | šida-ƛin | eƛi-łiri | ačqˤad-nosi | ža | b-ok’-za | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi-n | r-oƛix-näy | mekod-nosi-gon | hemedur-tow | bišʷa-n | r-iqi-näy | t’ok’ow | elu-r | q’ʷariłi | łinas-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
bita | aɣor | b | ok’eł | run | žeda | žedu | ƛ | xabar | n | b | oq | n | ħumukuli | bi | ƛ’ | si | ni | boƛik’u | mesed | teƛ | n | yołi | n | howža | hibo | b | is | an | nesi | uži | qay | neła | s | elu | r | b | eže | raħat | b | iči | a | yoł | šida | ƛin | eƛi | łiri | ačqˤad | nosi | ža | b | ok’ | za | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | n | r | oƛix | näy | mekod | nosi | gon | hemedur | tow | bišʷa | n | r | iqi | näy | t’ok’ow | elu | r | q’ʷariłi | łinas | ƛin |
distance | IN.VERS | I.PL | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUB.ESS | story | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | camel | PL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | DEF | half | gold | give | PFV.CVB | however | TOP | DEM4.SG | stick | III | buy | FUT.DEF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ABL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | we(I)OBL | LAT | III | big | recreation | III | be | INF | be | why | QUOT | say | CND.CVB.IRR | be.thirsty | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | hit | LCV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | TOP | IV | appear | CND.CVB | be.hungry | ANT.CVB | CNTR | so | EMPH | food | TOP | IV | get | CND.CVB | more | we(I)OBL | LAT | sadness | why | QUOT |
n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | n | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | n4 | pron | suf |
After they disappered into the distance, they told themselves: "We will buy that stick from this boy for half of the gold on the camels; it will be such a relieve for us! [why?]", they would say(?), "Why would we be anymore sad, if, when we are thirsty, we hit it and water appears for drinking; and when we are hungry, we get food that way."
Как отошли в ту сторону, они говорили между собой, мол пол золота, находящееся на верблюде, отдадим и купим у него палку, потому что во время жажды, голода при его ударе если появится вода и еда, больше какая у нас еще беда может быть.
žedu-a | žedu-łay | xizo–q’ˤimer | utir-n | nesi-qor | ig | ža | uži | ʕenekizi | oq-ƛin | hič’č’a-n | eže-ni | žek’u | egir-n | ||||||||
žedu | a | žedu | łay | xizo–q’ˤimer | utir | n | nesi | qor | ig | ža | uži | ʕenekizi | oq | ƛin | hič’č’a | n | eže | ni | žek’u | egir | n |
DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | back | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | well | DEM1.SG | boy | listen | become | QUOT | very | TOP | old | DEF | man | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | n1 | comp | v | suf | adv | suf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
They sent back the eldest of them, because "the boy would listen well to him."
Они отправили обратно самого старшего из них, мол юноша хорошо будет слушаться его.
ik’i-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | nesi-r | r-eti-ru | łina-łay-n | yisi-q | esi-nosi | yeda | uži | sosi-si | teƛ-a | r-eti-č’i-ru-si | r-iłe-n | zow-n | yedu | hibo-n | teƛ-n | di | mekod-x-n | ačqˤad-x-n-a | iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ik’i | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | r | r | eti | ru | łina | łay | n | yisi | q | esi | nosi | yeda | uži | sosi | si | teƛ | a | r | eti | č’i | ru | si | r | iłe | n | zow | n | yedu | hibo | n | teƛ | n | di | mekod | x | n | ačqˤad | x | n | a | iči | an | ƛin |
go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | at.first | ATTR | give | INF | IV | want | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV | as | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | stick | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | me | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | TOP | Q | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the eldest man went and told him what he wanted, the boy pretended to be not wanting to give it to him at first: "When I sold you the stick, will I remain hungry and thirsty?"
Пошел старший человек, спросил его то, о чем хотел и сначала делал вид, что не хочет дать, мол дам я эту палку вам и сам буду голодать и жаждать что ли.
xalq’i-a | ʕadalaw-ni-ƛ’ | ayr-x | zow-ru-ni | uži-a | qaci-z | hibo-ƛ | łeno-n | r-igu-ƛ’ay | r-igu-t’a | šeƛ’u-s | b-ic’-asi | ħumukuli-n | ader | b-oɣ-n | ʕaƛ-aɣor-ƛin | huni-x | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xalq’i | a | ʕadalaw | ni | ƛ’ | ayr | x | zow | ru | ni | uži | a | qaci | z | hibo | ƛ | łeno | n | r | igu | ƛ’ay | r | igu | t’a | šeƛ’u | s | b | ic’ | asi | ħumukuli | n | ader | b | oɣ | n | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ƛin | huni | x | oq | n |
people | ERG | stupid | DEF | SUPER.ESS | call | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | ERG | firewood | GEN2 | stick | SUB.ESS | five | TOP | IV | pretty | SUPER.ABL | IV | pretty | DISTR | clothing | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | camel | TOP | forward | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | village | IN.VERS | QUOT | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | suf | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The boy whom the people called "the dumb one", gave his wooden stick away for five camels packed with the prettiest clothings, then he got on his way to the village.
Юноша, которого люди обзывали болваном, в обмен на деревянную палку достал груженные лучшей одеждой пять верблюдов, погнал их впереди и отправился в путь в село.
r-ukar-ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b-uti-nosi | butni-ƛ’ | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-n | zow-ru-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | bita-aɣor-n | ik’i-n | ay-zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b-iqir-n | b-iči-näy | mežu-q | di | t’o | yoł-ru | šebin | r-ukar-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
r | ukar | ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b | uti | nosi | butni | ƛ’ | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | n | zow | ru | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | bita | aɣor | n | ik’i | n | ay | zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b | iqir | n | b | iči | näy | mežu | q | di | t’o | yoł | ru | šebin | r | ukar | an | ƛin |
IV | show | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | much | above | I.PL | turn | ANT.CVB | burka | SUPER.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | man | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | distance | IN.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | come | POST.CVB | DEM2.IISG | cap | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | III | be | CND.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | here | be | PST.PRT | thing | IV | show | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pref | v | suf | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Show it!", [they said and] when they insisted heavily, the man lying on the burka said: "When you hold my cap while I will go away and come back, I will show you the thing that is here."
Когда они очень настаивали, мол покажи, человек, лежавший на бурке, сказал, если до моего возвращения оттуда вы будете держать эту шапку мол, я вам покажу то, что здесь находится.
mežu-s | kinaw | šebin | di | xizor | r-utir-n | mežu-s | mežu-qor | neƛ-an | mežu-a | ža | karamałi | yoł-ali-ni | hibo | di-s | di-qor | b-ayr-näy-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | uži-a | žedu-r | |||||||||||||||||
mežu | s | kinaw | šebin | di | xizor | r | utir | n | mežu | s | mežu | qor | neƛ | an | mežu | a | ža | karamałi | yoł | ali | ni | hibo | di | s | di | qor | b | ayr | näy | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | uži | a | žedu | r |
you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | entire | thing | me | back | IV | give.back | PFV.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.LAT | give | FUT.DEF | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | miracle | be | ATTR | DEF | stick | me | GEN1 | me | POSS.LAT | III | bring | CND.CVB | QUOT | answer | give | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT |
pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I will give all your things back to you, if you give me back my magic wand," answered the boy them.
Я ваши вещи все возвращу вам, если вы тоже вернете мне мою волшебную палочку мол, ответил юноша.
q’ˤano-n | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | b-iš–uti-n | łiy-nosi | uži-a | neła-qor | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi-s-n | y-ic’-n | besuro-z | haqu-a | y-esu-n | zow-ru-ni | t’akan | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤano | n | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | b | iš–uti | n | łiy | nosi | uži | a | neła | qor | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | s | n | y | ic’ | n | besuro | z | haqu | a | y | esu | n | zow | ru | ni | t’akan | teƛ | n |
two | TOP | down | TOP | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | GEN1 | TOP | II | fill | PFV.CVB | fish | GEN2 | mouth | IN.ESS | II | find | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | glass | give | PST.UNW |
num | suf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf |
The two sat down and when they had finished eating, the boy filled the glass he found in the fish's mouth with water and gave it to her to drink.
Сели в двоем и после того как закончили кушать, юноша дал ей полный стакан воды, который им был найден во рту рыбы.
sidaɣ | lalaši-n | łi | r-ik’i-za | moči-ƛ’ | xan-s | kid | teł | yoł-ru-ni | k’emot’ | ɣˤanabi-q | y-iqi-n | ||||||||||
sidaɣ | lalaši | n | łi | r | ik’i | za | moči | ƛ’ | xan | s | kid | teł | yoł | ru | ni | k’emot’ | ɣˤanabi | q | y | iqi | n |
in.one.place | spread | PFV.CVB | water | IV | go | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.ESS | khan | GEN1 | daughter | inside | be | PST.PRT | DEF | wooden.case | woman | POSS.ESS | II | get | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
In one place, where the river spread out, the wooden chest with the princess inside got to a woman.
На одном месте, где вода текла широко, сундук, где была царевна нашла женщина.
sida | qu-ł | kid-a | eniw-łun | y-is-ru-ni | ɣˤanabi | neła | neła-z | baša-łay | bašiqˤoy-n | r-oɣ-n | bazar-aɣor | teƛ-a | y-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | kid | a | eniw | łun | y | is | ru | ni | ɣˤanabi | neła | neła | z | baša | łay | bašiqˤoy | n | r | oɣ | n | bazar | aɣor | teƛ | a | y | egir | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | girl | ERG | mother | LHUN | II | take | PST.PRT | DEF | woman | DEM1.IISG.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | finger | CONT.ABL | ring | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | bazar | IN.VERS | sell | INF | II | let | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, the girl let the woman who had become her mother sell the ring that she took off her finger on the market.
Однажды девушка вынула с своего пальца кольцо и отправила названную мать на базара, чтобы ее продавать.
kid-a | eƛi-n | ƛ’iri | ɣˤalu–muži-n | er-n | ƛ’iri-gon | di-n | zowr-n | mi | ʕaƛ-z | č’imu-ay | č’imu-ar | ik’i-näy | mesed-s-ni | t’akan | mi-s | y-iči-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
kid | a | eƛi | n | ƛ’iri | ɣˤalu–muži | n | er | n | ƛ’iri | gon | di | n | zowr | n | mi | ʕaƛ | z | č’imu | ay | č’imu | ar | ik’i | näy | mesed | s | ni | t’akan | mi | s | y | iči | a | yoł | ƛin |
girl | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | above | saddle | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | above | CNTR | me | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | you | village | GEN2 | corner | IN.ABL | corner | IN.LAT | go | CND.CVB | gold | GEN1 | DEF | glass | you | GEN1 | II | be | INF | be | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The girl said: "When you put this saddle on, seat me on it and you go from one corner of the village to another, the glass of gold will be yours."
Девушка сказала, если ты пойдешь из одного угла села в другой с седлом на верху, посадив меня там, то стакан золота твой будет мол.
elo | igo-za | ciq-q | ečru-t’a-ni | xalq’i-s | qun-n | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | zow-n | amma | žedu-s | xexbi | zow-n-anu | ||||||||||||
elo | igo | za | ciq | q | ečru | t’a | ni | xalq’i | s | qun | n | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | zow | n | amma | žedu | s | xexbi | zow | n | anu |
there | near | ZA | forest | POSS.ESS | old | DISTR | DEF | people | GEN1 | farmstead | TOP | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | but | DEM1.IPL | GEN1 | child | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | post | suf | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
In the neighboring forest, there was some old people's farmstead with a heard of sheep, but they didn't have a child.
Там вблизи у стариков был хутор и отара овец, но у них не было детей.
qun-x | yoł-ru | b-eže-t’a-ni-zaz | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-ł | sis | čan | zow-n | q’ˤano | cek’i | b-odi-asi | |||||||||||
qun | x | yoł | ru | b | eže | t’a | ni | zaz | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | ł | sis | čan | zow | n | q’ˤano | cek’i | b | odi | asi |
farmstead | AD.ESS | be | PST.PRT | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | LOC.ORIG | sheep | GEN1 | herd | CONT.ESS | one | she.goat | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | two | goat.kid | III | do | RES.PRT |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | vsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The oldest one, who was on the farmstead, had a goat in his herd which gave birth to two goat kids.
У стариков, живущих на хуторе, в отаре овец была одна коза, которая родила двух козлят.
neła-a | ɣˤay | xirer-x | zow-n | bazargan-a | ciq-q | eqer-u-ni | uži-q | ||||||||
neła | a | ɣˤay | xirer | x | zow | n | bazargan | a | ciq | q | eqer | u | ni | uži | q |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | milk | nurse | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | merchant | ERG | forest | POSS.ESS | put | IMPR | DEF | boy | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf |
It was giving milk to the boy who was put into the forest by the merchants.
Она кормила молоком мальчика, которого оставили в лесу купцы.
b-ik’i-n | ečru-t’a-ni | xalq’i-n | ƛˤeb-bi-łay-n | oɣ-n | ža | uži | idu-ɣor | ow-n | |||||||||||
b | ik’i | n | ečru | t’a | ni | xalq’i | n | ƛˤeb | bi | łay | n | oɣ | n | ža | uži | idu | ɣor | ow | n |
I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | old | DISTR | DEF | people | TOP | leaf | PL | CONT.ABL | TOP | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | boy | home | IN.ALL | bring | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The old people went, took the boy out of the leaves and brought him home.
Пошли старики извлекли из-под листьев мальчика и привели домой.
b-eže-t’a-ni-bi | ʕuraw-tow | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | b-izi-n | nesi-ƛ’ | Tabuldi-ƛin | ci-n | er-n | ||||||||||||
b | eže | t’a | ni | bi | ʕuraw | tow | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | b | izi | n | nesi | ƛ’ | Tabuldi | ƛin | ci | n | er | n |
I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | PL | much | EMPH | be.happy | TOP | I.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | Tabuldi | QUOT | name | TOP | put | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | nsuf | adv | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf |
The oldest ones were very glad and gave him the name Tabuldi.
Старики очень обрадовались и дали ему имя Табулди.
ečru-t’a-ni-bi-n | Tabuldi-n | sis | haq’u | b-iłe | ciq-q | bercinaw | t’abiʕat-ł | ʕumru-n | maʕišat-n | b-odi-x | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
ečru | t’a | ni | bi | n | Tabuldi | n | sis | haq’u | b | iłe | ciq | q | bercinaw | t’abiʕat | ł | ʕumru | n | maʕišat | n | b | odi | x | b | iči | n |
old | DISTR | DEF | PL | and | Tabuldi | and | one | family | III | as | forest | POSS.ESS | beautiful | nature | CONT.ESS | life | TOP | fortune | TOP | III | do | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PFV.CVB |
adj | suf | suf | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | num | n3 | pref | conj | n4 | nsuf | adj | n | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old people and Tabuldi lived together like a family in the forest and lead a beautiful life in the nature and made a fortune.
Старики и Табулди как одна семья жили красиво среди природы и вели хозяйство.
howt’ay | y-ik’i-run | di-r | moƛu-ł | r-ukad-s-ƛin | babiw-qor | eƛi-o | mi | soder-n | kur-n | ƛ’ˤiyor | nex-ƛ’oräy | ger-s | hibo-s | b-oq’ˤiw-ga-ni | pu | wˤał-xor | b-uti-n | nex-n | raƛ’-ƛxor-gon | šiši-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
howt’ay | y | ik’i | run | di | r | moƛu | ł | r | ukad | s | ƛin | babiw | qor | eƛi | o | mi | soder | n | kur | n | ƛ’ˤiyor | nex | ƛ’oräy | ger | s | hibo | s | b | oq’ˤiw | ga | ni | pu | wˤał | xor | b | uti | n | nex | n | raƛ’ | ƛxor | gon | šiši | ƛin |
from.here | II | go | IMM.ANT.CVB | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | IV | see | PST.WIT | QUOT | father | POSS.LAT | say | IMPR | you | upward | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | downward | come | SIM.CVB | iron | GEN1 | stick | GEN1 | III | heavy | ATTR | DEF | side | downward | AD.LAT | III | turn | PFV.CVB | come | PFV.CVB | earth | SUB.LAT | CNTR | get.stuck | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
"When you go again, tell your father that you have seen it in a dream: He shall throw it upward and when it comes down again, the iron stick's heavier side will turn downward and get stuck in the earth."
Как придешь отсюда, скажи отцу мол, что ты видела во сне, если железную палку бросить на верх и когда опуститься вниз, то тяжелая часть повернется книзу, даже может вонзиться в землю.
xan-a | cuƛer-n | kur-n | b-oq’ˤiw-ga-ni | pu-ƛ’aza | ža | hibo | raƛ’-ƛxor | šiši-nosi | kaɣat-n | cax-n | ent’a-aza | b-oq’ˤiw | ent’a-aza | kikiw | yoł | yedu | hibo-ƛin | xizo–q’ˤimer | maduhalłi-q-zo | xan-der | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
xan | a | cuƛer | n | kur | n | b | oq’ˤiw | ga | ni | pu | ƛ’aza | ža | hibo | raƛ’ | ƛxor | šiši | nosi | kaɣat | n | cax | n | ent’a | aza | b | oq’ˤiw | ent’a | aza | kikiw | yoł | yedu | hibo | ƛin | xizo–q’ˤimer | maduhalłi | q | zo | xan | der | b | egir | n |
khan | ERG | upward | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | III | heavy | ATTR | DEF | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.SG | stick | earth | SUB.LAT | get.stuck | ANT.CVB | letter | TOP | write | PFV.CVB | from.here | IN.VERS.DIST | III | heavy | from.here | IN.VERS.DIST | light | be | DEM2.IISG | stick | QUOT | back | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | khan | APUD.LAT | III | send | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | adj | adv | nsuf | adj | v | pron | n3 | suf | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The king threw the stick into the air and it got stuck in the earth with the heavy side, then he wrote a letter writing where the stick is heavy and where it is light, and sent the stick back to the king from the neighboring country.
???
howt’ay | y-ik’i-run | moƛu-ł | r-ukad-s | di-r-ƛin | esi-o | nesi-q | łˤora | ɣudi-ƛ’ | q’ˤano-n | t’umi-bi | quqa-n | xeci-n | žeda-r | bišʷa | kur-nosi | guluči-ni | t’umi | šet’u | b-uti-x | b-iči | aqiw-ga-ni | b-iš-n | łiy-ace-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
howt’ay | y | ik’i | run | moƛu | ł | r | ukad | s | di | r | ƛin | esi | o | nesi | q | łˤora | ɣudi | ƛ’ | q’ˤano | n | t’umi | bi | quqa | n | xeci | n | žeda | r | bišʷa | kur | nosi | guluči | ni | t’umi | šet’u | b | uti | x | b | iči | aqiw | ga | ni | b | iš | n | łiy | ace | ƛin |
from.here | II | go | IMM.ANT.CVB | dream | CONT.ESS | IV | see | PST.WIT | me | LAT | QUOT | tell | IMPR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | three.OBL | day | SUPER.ESS | two | TOP | pigeon | PL | hungry | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | food | throw | ANT.CVB | male | DEF | pigeon | around | III | turn | IPFV.CVB | III | be | female | ATTR | DEF | III | eat | PFV.CVB | end | TERM | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | adj | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"When you go out, - I saw it in a dream -", he told him(?), "leave the two pigeons hungry for 3 days, then, after you throw food onto them, the male pigeon will turn around until the female pigeon has finished eating."
???
xan-a | žedu | t’umi-bi | łˤora | ɣudi | quqa-n | xeci-n | r-iš-r-ƛ’oräy | aqiw-ga-ni | b-iš-n | łiy-ace | guluči-ni | t’umi | šet’u | b-uti-x | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
xan | a | žedu | t’umi | bi | łˤora | ɣudi | quqa | n | xeci | n | r | iš | r | ƛ’oräy | aqiw | ga | ni | b | iš | n | łiy | ace | guluči | ni | t’umi | šet’u | b | uti | x | b | iči | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL | pigeon | PL | three.OBL | day | hungry | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | III.PL | eat | CAUS | SIM.CVB | female | ATTR | DEF | III | eat | PFV.CVB | end | TERM | male | DEF | pigeon | around | III | turn | IPFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | adj | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The king left those pigeons hungry for three days, and when he fed them, the male one turned around until the female one had finished eating.
???
xizyo | guluči-ni-n | b-iš-n | ||||
xizyo | guluči | ni | n | b | iš | n |
afterwards | male | DEF | TOP | III | eat | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Afterwards the male one ate as well.
???
hudayƛ’aygon | maduhalłi-q-zo-ni | xan-a | b-egir-n | q’ˤano | gulu | b-ayr-n | nasi | yiza-łay | ʕoloqanaw | nasi | ečru | yoł-ru | bat’a | b-odi-a | koƛ’i-č’i-näy | di | mi-de | dandir | ƛˤori | b-odi-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
hudayƛ’aygon | maduhalłi | q | zo | ni | xan | a | b | egir | n | q’ˤano | gulu | b | ayr | n | nasi | yiza | łay | ʕoloqanaw | nasi | ečru | yoł | ru | bat’a | b | odi | a | koƛ’i | č’i | näy | di | mi | de | dandir | ƛˤori | b | odi | a | yoł | ƛin |
on.the.next.day | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | khan | ERG | III | let | PFV.CVB | two | horse | III | bring | PFV.CVB | which | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | young | which | old | be | PST.PRT | seperation | III | do | INF | understand.to | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | me | you | APUD.ESS | towards | war | III | do | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | pron | adj | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
On the next day, the neighboring king had two horses be brought to him, [saying:] "If you don't know how to find out which of them is young and which is old, I will make war on you!"
???
howt’ay | y-ik’i-run | mi | babiw-qor | di-r | moƛu-ł | r-ukad-s-ƛin | eƛi-o | łˤora | ɣudi | žedu | gulu-bi | r-iš-r-łin | łi | ħaƛu-r-č’ey-n | xeci-n | iħu-a | łi-ƛ’or | žedu | r-iži-nosi | ʕoloqanaw-ni | gulu | łi | ħaƛu-a | b-oƛƛo-aɣor | b-ik’i | ečru-ni-a | lilyo-xay-tow | ħaƛu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
howt’ay | y | ik’i | run | mi | babiw | qor | di | r | moƛu | ł | r | ukad | s | ƛin | eƛi | o | łˤora | ɣudi | žedu | gulu | bi | r | iš | r | łin | łi | ħaƛu | r | č’ey | n | xeci | n | iħu | a | łi | ƛ’or | žedu | r | iži | nosi | ʕoloqanaw | ni | gulu | łi | ħaƛu | a | b | oƛƛo | aɣor | b | ik’i | ečru | ni | a | lilyo | xay | tow | ħaƛu | ƛin |
from.here | II | go | IMM.ANT.CVB | you | father | POSS.LAT | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | IV | see | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | IMPR | three.OBL | day | DEM1.IPL | horse | PL | IV | eat | CAUS | CNC.CVB | water | drink | CAUS | NEG.PST.CVB | and | leave | PFV.CVB | river | IN.ESS | water | SUPER.LAT | DEM1.IPL | III.PL | lead | ANT.CVB | young | DEF | horse | water | drink | INF | III | middle | IN.VERS | III | go | old | DEF | ERG | river.bank | AD.ABL | EMPH | drink | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | adj | suf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
"When you go, say to your father that I saw it in a dream: Although you feed those horses for three days, you don't give them water to drink, then you lead them over the water into a river; the young horse will go to the middle to drink water, the old one will drink from the riverbank instead."
???
xan-a | žedu | gulu-bi | łˤora | ɣudi | łi | teƛ-č’ey-n | r-iš-r-n | łi-ƛ’or | r-egir-nosi | ʕoloqanaw-ni | gulu | b-oƛƛo-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | ečru-ni-a | lilyo-xay-tow | ħaƛu-n | neła | qu-ł-tow | žedu | xizor-n | r-egir-n | enda | ečru | enda | ʕoloqanaw | yoł-ƛin | kaɣat-n | cax-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
xan | a | žedu | gulu | bi | łˤora | ɣudi | łi | teƛ | č’ey | n | r | iš | r | n | łi | ƛ’or | r | egir | nosi | ʕoloqanaw | ni | gulu | b | oƛƛo | aɣor | b | ik’i | n | ečru | ni | a | lilyo | xay | tow | ħaƛu | n | neła | qu | ł | tow | žedu | xizor | n | r | egir | n | enda | ečru | enda | ʕoloqanaw | yoł | ƛin | kaɣat | n | cax | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL | horse | PL | three.OBL | day | water | give | NEG.PST.CVB | and | III.PL | eat | CAUS | PFV.CVB | water | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | let | ANT.CVB | young | DEF | horse | III | middle | IN.VERS | III | go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | ERG | river.bank | AD.ABL | EMPH | drink | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | EMPH | DEM1.IPL | back | TOP | III.PL | send | PFV.CVB | DEM3b.SG | old | DEM3b.SG | young | be | QUOT | letter | TOP | write | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | pron | adj | v | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
The king didn't give these horses water, but fed them for three days, then he let them onto the water and the young horse went into the middle and the old one drank from the riverbank; on that day, he sent them back, writing a letter[ stating]: "This one is old.", "This one is young."
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łˤono | nesi-ł | adäza | er-n | zow-ru-ni | masala | t’ubazi | b-odi-nosi | yeda | xan | askar-n | b-iži-n | nesi | xan-ƛ’ | iħanad-ani-x | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
łˤono | nesi | ł | adäza | er | n | zow | ru | ni | masala | t’ubazi | b | odi | nosi | yeda | xan | askar | n | b | iži | n | nesi | xan | ƛ’ | iħanad | ani | x | ik’i | n |
three | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | task | fulfill | III | do | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | khan | army | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | khan | SUPER.ESS | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
num | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having fulfilled the three tasks that were put before him, the other king led an army against this king to go fighting.
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ža | teq-run | gani-ƛ’-n | zow-n | ik’i-n | zow-ru-ni | uži | t’umi-n | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-z | kid-z | aki-x | heq-n | ||||||||||||||||
ža | teq | run | gani | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | ik’i | n | zow | ru | ni | uži | t’umi | n | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | z | kid | z | aki | x | heq | n |
DEM1.SG | hear | IMM.ANT.CVB | bull.calf | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | pigeon | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN2 | window | AD.ESS | sit.down | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having heard this, the boy, who was riding on the bull-calf, turned into a pigeon, flew away and sat down on the princess' window.
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xizyo | nesi-a | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebinon | esi-n | xan-r | nesi-a-q | nesi-a | łi | ħaƛu-xosi-ni | t’akan | y-eti-n-ƛin | esir-n | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebinon | esi | n | xan | r | nesi | a | q | nesi | a | łi | ħaƛu | xosi | ni | t’akan | y | eti | n | ƛin | esir | n |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | something | tell | PFV.CVB | khan | LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | POSS.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | water | drink | PRS.PRT | DEF | glass | II | want | PFV.CVB | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, he told everything that happened and the king asked for the water-drinking-glass that he wanted.
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kid-a | y-is-n | mesed-s-ni | t’akan | teƛ-n | ||||||
kid | a | y | is | n | mesed | s | ni | t’akan | teƛ | n |
girl | ERG | II | take | PFV.CVB | gold | GEN1 | DEF | glass | give | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf |
The girl took the golden glass and gave it to him.
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elo-gon | xan-a | wazir-bi-n | b-utir-n | sosi-gon | łu | yedu | di-s | mesed-s-ni | t’akan | y-ayr-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | oƛix-n | hemesi-tow | wazir-a | eƛi-n | di | y-ayr-č’u-a | ža-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | gon | xan | a | wazir | bi | n | b | utir | n | sosi | gon | łu | yedu | di | s | mesed | s | ni | t’akan | y | ayr | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | oƛix | n | hemesi | tow | wazir | a | eƛi | n | di | y | ayr | č’u | a | ža | ƛin |
there | CNTR | khan | ERG | vizier | PL | TOP | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | again | CNTR | who.ERG | DEM2.IISG | me | GEN1 | gold | GEN1 | DEF | glass | II | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | vizier | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | II | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf |
There, the king gathered his viziers, and when he asked: "Who again brought this golden glass of mine?", that vizier appeared and said: "Haven't I brought it?"
Там тоже царь собрал визиров, еще раз спросил, кто привел этот мой золотой стакан мол, появился тот же самый визирь и сказал, я же принес его мол.
neła | t’umi-qay | b-ˤaƛ’u-ru | ħuli | babiw-z | k’uk-ł | b-oqu-n | miƛ’i-łay | r-eš-ru-ni | mesed-s-ni-gon | his | ħam-ar-n | čˤaƛi-n | esir-n | baba | req’ezi | r-oq-x-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | t’umi | qay | b | ˤaƛ’u | ru | ħuli | babiw | z | k’uk | ł | b | oqu | n | miƛ’i | łay | r | eš | ru | ni | mesed | s | ni | gon | his | ħam | ar | n | čˤaƛi | n | esir | n | baba | req’ezi | r | oq | x | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | pigeon | POSS.ABL | III | fall | PST.PRT | feather | father | GEN2 | cap | CONT.ESS | III | stick | PFV.CVB | ram | CONT.ABL | IV | fall | PST.PRT | DEF | gold | GEN1 | DEF | CNTR | spring.wool | chest | IN.LAT | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | daddy | approach | IV | become | PRS | Q | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
She put the feather that fell from that pigeon onto her father's hat, and threw the golden whool that fell from the ram onto the chest and asked: "Daddy, does it fit?"
Перо, которое уронил голубь, вколола в шапку отца, а шерсть, которая повалилась с барана, бросил на грудь, и спросила, папа, подходит ли мол.
xan-a | wazir-s | meč’-n | b-eč’-n | t’akan | nesi-qor | y-ayr-ru-ni | uži-x | ixiw | berten-n | b-odi-n | kid-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||
xan | a | wazir | s | meč’ | n | b | eč’ | n | t’akan | nesi | qor | y | ayr | ru | ni | uži | x | ixiw | berten | n | b | odi | n | kid | n | y | egir | n |
khan | ERG | vizier | GEN1 | neck | TOP | III | cut | PFV.CVB | glass | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | II | bring | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | AD.ESS | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | daughter | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The king cut off the vizier's head, arranged a big wedding and gave his daughter to the boy who brought him his glass.
Царь отсек голову визира, сыграл большую свадьбу и выдал дочь за того, кто нес ему стакан.
huni-x | meko | c’ox-nosi | žedu-a | sosi | igu-ni | halmaɣ-s | bišʷa | r-ac’-n | łiyr-n | ||||||||
huni | x | meko | c’ox | nosi | žedu | a | sosi | igu | ni | halmaɣ | s | bišʷa | r | ac’ | n | łiyr | n |
way | AD.ESS | hunger | meet | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | at.first | good | DEF | friend | GEN1 | food | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When they became hungry on their way, the first ate up the good friend's food.
None
xizyo | igu-ni | halmaɣ-ƛ’ | meko-n | c’ox-n | žuk-ani-q | bišʷa-n | esir-n | sosi-gon | b-iš-n | žedu | |||||||||||
xizyo | igu | ni | halmaɣ | ƛ’ | meko | n | c’ox | n | žuk | ani | q | bišʷa | n | esir | n | sosi | gon | b | iš | n | žedu |
afterwards | good | DEF | friend | SUPER.ESS | hunger | TOP | meet | PFV.CVB | worse | MSD | POSS.ESS | food | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | at.first | CNTR | I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | deriv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
Afterwards, the good friend got hungry and asked the bad one for food, and they ate first.
None
k’ox | äƛiru-gon | mekod-n | igu-ni | halmaɣ-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a | inkar | b-odi-n | mi-r | di | sosi | neƛ-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
k’ox | äƛiru | gon | mekod | n | igu | ni | halmaɣ | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | inkar | b | odi | n | mi | r | di | sosi | neƛ | č’u | a | ƛin |
twice | ORD | CNTR | be.hungry | PFV.CVB | good | DEF | friend | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | rejection | III | do | PST.UNW | you | LAT | me | at.first | give | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
When the good friend was hungry for the second time, he asked for food, but he [the other one] rejected: "Didn't I give you something first?"
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