xediw-s | zulmu-n | č’alʕizi | b-oq-n | yedu | esiw-z | kid-däɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||
xediw | s | zulmu | n | č’alʕizi | b | oq | n | yedu | esiw | z | kid | däɣor | y | ik’i | n |
husband | GEN1 | tyranny | TOP | harass | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | brother | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.VERS | II | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she couldn't bear her husband's tyranny any longer, she went to her brother's daughter.
Не вытерпев угнетения своего мужа, она пошла к своей племяннице.
yiła-a | kid | neširu-xay | raɣi-aɣor | y-oq-a | gurow | y-egir-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
yiła | a | kid | neširu | xay | raɣi | aɣor | y | oq | a | gurow | y | egir | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | girl | evening | AD.ABL | veranda | IN.VERS | II | become | INF | except | II | send | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | n2 | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
She didn't allow the girl to go anywere else than the veranda in the evening.
Своей дочери она по вечерам позволила выйти только на балкон.
neširu-xay | maħor | ža | y-oq-run | sadaq | šet’ur-tow | gʷanɣizi | r-oq-x | zow-n | |||||||
neširu | xay | maħor | ža | y | oq | run | sadaq | šet’ur | tow | gʷanɣizi | r | oq | x | zow | n |
evening | AD.ABL | outside | DEM1.SG | II | become | IMM.ANT.CVB | all | around | EMPH | illuminate | IV | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Right after she had gone outside in the evening, everything around was getting bright.
Когда она вечером выходила на улицу, все вокруг озарялось.
kid | y-aq’ˤił-nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq-bi | b-ay-x | zow-n | ža-n | esir-n | amma | eniw | razi | y-oq-x | zow-n-anu | ža | sida-x-kin | y-egir-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
kid | y | aq’ˤił | nosi | ʕuraw | ʕoloq | bi | b | ay | x | zow | n | ža | n | esir | n | amma | eniw | razi | y | oq | x | zow | n | anu | ža | sida | x | kin | y | egir | ani | x |
girl | II | grow.up | ANT.CVB | many | young.person | PL | I.PL | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | but | mother | agree | II | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | AD.ESS | even | II | send | MSD | AD.ESS |
n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | conj | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | num | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
When the girl was grown up, many boys were coming and asked for her hand, but the mother was not content about sending her to any of them.
Когда дочь стала взрослой, много молодых людей приходили просить ее руки, тем не менее мать не соглашалась выдать её за кого-либо.
sida | maqˤi-zo-ni | ʕaƛ-a | bečedaw | žek’u-s | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq-x | uži | ik’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||
sida | maqˤi | zo | ni | ʕaƛ | a | bečedaw | žek’u | s | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq | x | uži | ik’i | x | zow | n |
one.OBL | far.away | ATTR.OBL | DEF | village | IN.ESS | wealthy | man | GEN1 | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | son | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In a village far away, a rich man's son was getting thinner day by day.
В одном далеком селе сын богатого человека день за днем сохнул.
eni–babiw-a | dice-gon | esir-łin | nesi-a | esi-x | zow-n-anu | šida | ža | ħalaq’ | oq-x | yoł-rułi | |||||||||
eni–babiw | a | dice | gon | esir | łin | nesi | a | esi | x | zow | n | anu | šida | ža | ħalaq’ | oq | x | yoł | rułi |
parents | ERG | how.much | CNTR | ask | CNC.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | NEG | why | DEM1.SG | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | be | MSD |
n1pl | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
No matter how often the parents asked him, he didn't tell them why he was becoming so meager.
Сколько бы родители не упрашивали его, он не рассказал им, о том, почему он так худел.
nesi | uži-z | babiw-a | sidaquł | q’orol | ɣˤanabi-n | y-iqir-n | neła-q | esi-n | hemedur | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | di-s | uži | ħalaq’ | oq-x | ik’i-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
nesi | uži | z | babiw | a | sidaquł | q’orol | ɣˤanabi | n | y | iqir | n | neła | q | esi | n | hemedur | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | di | s | uži | ħalaq’ | oq | x | ik’i | x | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | GEN2 | father | ERG | one.day | widowed | woman | TOP | II | find | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | so | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | me | GEN1 | boy | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | go | PRS | QUOT |
pron | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
One day the boy's father found a widow and told her that his boy is becoming meager day by day.
И вот однажды его отец разыскал вдову и поведал ей о том, что его сын с каждым днем все худеет и худеет.
mi | di-r | ukru-s | šit’u | neƛ-näy | di | iyr-an | ža | šida | ħalaq’ | oq-x | yoł-rułi-ƛin | |||||||
mi | di | r | ukru | s | šit’u | neƛ | näy | di | iyr | an | ža | šida | ħalaq’ | oq | x | yoł | rułi | ƛin |
you | me | LAT | silver | GEN1 | plate | give | CND.CVB | me | find.out | FUT.DEF | DEM1.SG | why | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | be | MSD | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"When you give me a plate full of silver, I will find out why he is becoming meager."
«Если ты мне дашь полную золота тарелку, то я узнаю почему он все же с каждым днем худеет».
bečedaw-ni | žek’u | razi | oq-n | ||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | razi | oq | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | agree | become | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
The wealthy man agreed.
Богач согласился.
q’orolay | uži-z | idu-r-n | y-ik’i-n | nesi-r | y-iy-č’ey | neširu | ža | kec-xozo | tax-ƛ-n | y-uqˤeł-n | ʕenekizi | y-oq-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
q’orolay | uži | z | idu | r | n | y | ik’i | n | nesi | r | y | iy | č’ey | neširu | ža | kec | xozo | tax | ƛ | n | y | uqˤeł | n | ʕenekizi | y | oq | n | y | iči | n |
widow | boy | GEN2 | home | LAT | and | II | go | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | II | know | NEG.PST.UNW | at.night | DEM1.SG | sleep | PRS.PRT.OBL | bed | SUB.ESS | TOP | II | hide | PST.UNW | listen | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.UNW |
n2 | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The widow went to the boy's home, without him knowing, and at night hid under his bed while he was sleeping, and listened.
Вдова незаметно подкралась в дом сына богача, спряталась под его кроватью и тихо слушала.
sasaqozox | uži-r-n | y-iy-č’ey | maħor-n | y-oq-n | q’orol | uži-z | babiw-q | esi-n | nesi-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | q’ʷariłi-łay | |||||||||||||
sasaqozox | uži | r | n | y | iy | č’ey | maħor | n | y | oq | n | q’orol | uži | z | babiw | q | esi | n | nesi | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | q’ʷariłi | łay |
early.morning | boy | LAT | TOP | II | know | NEG.PST.UNW | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | widowed | boy | GEN2 | father | POSS.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | sadness | CONT.ABL |
adv | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf |
In the morning, she secretly went outside; the widow told the boy's father of the sadness that was on him.
Утром она незаметно вышла и тут же отправилась к его отцу, чтобы рассказать ему о горе, которое испытывает его сын.
xizorzo | ɣudi-bi-ł | eni–obiw | ža | kid-n | k’edi-n | maħor | b-oq-n | ||||||
xizorzo | ɣudi | bi | ł | eni–obiw | ža | kid | n | k’edi | n | maħor | b | oq | n |
future.OBL | day | PL | CONT.ESS | parents | DEM1.SG | girl | TOP | search | PFV.CVB | outside | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
adj | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n1pl | pron | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
During the following days the parents went out to search that girl.
В последующие дни родители вышли в поисках этой девушки.
sida | qu-ł | eƛni-q | y-aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq-ł-xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y-ay-n | |||||||
sida | qu | ł | eƛni | q | y | aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq | ł | xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y | ay | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | winter | POSS.ESS | II | much | man | outside | become | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | with.difficulties | snow | II | come | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | adv | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day in winter it snowed so hard, that people couldn't even go outside.
Однажды зимой выпал столь много снега, что не возможно было пройти человеку.
neširu | maħor | y-oq-ƛ’oräy | didiw-ƛa | ła-s | yoł-ru | r-iy-xanusi | r-iłe | qˤaƛu–quy | teq-n | |||||||||
neširu | maħor | y | oq | ƛ’oräy | didiw | ƛa | ła | s | yoł | ru | r | iy | xanusi | r | iłe | qˤaƛu–quy | teq | n |
at.night | outside | II | become | SIM.CVB | which | INDEF | who.OBL | GEN1 | be | PST.PRT | IV | know | NEG.PRS.PRT | IV | as | noise | hear | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | conj | n4 | v | vsuf |
In the evening while she was going outside, she heard a noise sounding like someone was there.
И вот в тот вечер, когда она выходила на улицу, услышала какой-то загадочный шум-гам.
sasaq | maħor | y-oq-zaƛ’or | yiła-s | ɣˤutku | ciq-z | posu-a | šet’u | r-utir-asi | r-esu-zaƛ’ | neła-a | nasin | žedu | tatanił-ani-x | idu-ɣor | r-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
sasaq | maħor | y | oq | zaƛ’or | yiła | s | ɣˤutku | ciq | z | posu | a | šet’u | r | utir | asi | r | esu | zaƛ’ | neła | a | nasin | žedu | tatanił | ani | x | idu | ɣor | r | egir | n |
in.the.morning | outside | II | become | POST.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | house | forest | GEN2 | cattle | ERG | around | IV | gather | RES.PRT | IV | appear | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | all | DEM1.IPL | warmthen.oneself | MSD | AD.ESS | home | IN.ALL | IV | send | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The morning when she went outside, the wild animals gathered around her house; she let them into her house, which could be warmthened.
Завтра утром пока она не вышла на улицу, ее дом окружили лесные звери. И она пригласила их в теплый дом, чтобы могли греться.
boc’a-a | ɣuro-n | r-ac’-asi | r-oq-zaƛ’ | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | yedu | ʕaƛ-aɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
boc’a | a | ɣuro | n | r | ac’ | asi | r | oq | zaƛ’ | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | yedu | ʕaƛ | aɣor | y | ik’i | n |
wolf.PL | ERG | cows | TOP | IV | eat | RES.PRT | IV | become | CSL.CVB | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | village | IN.VERS | II | go | PST.UNW |
n3pl | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because the wolves wanted to eat the cows, she didn't know what to do and went into the village.
После того, как волки съели весь домашний скот, не зная что делать, женщина пошла в свое родное село.
y-izi-n | maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu-nosi | ɣuro-s | reqen-n | b-ayr-n | r-ay-asi | eƛni-q | yiła-s | posu | r-ac’-ru-ni | boc’a-n | zey-bi-n | r-esu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
y | izi | n | maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu | nosi | ɣuro | s | reqen | n | b | ayr | n | r | ay | asi | eƛni | q | yiła | s | posu | r | ac’ | ru | ni | boc’a | n | zey | bi | n | r | esu | n |
II | get.up | PFV.CVB | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | look | ANT.CVB | cows | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | III.PL | come | RES.PRT | winter | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | cattle | IV | eat | PST.PRT | DEF | wolf.PL | and | bear | PL | and | III.PL | find | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3pl | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After she got up, went outside and had a look, the wolves and bears that had eaten her cattle in winter, turned up leading a cow herd.
И когда она вышла во двор, то увидела тех волков и медведей, которые съели весь ее домашний скот. Они пришли с повинной и привели стадо коров.
ɣˤanabi-der | ɣuro-n | r-egir-n | elu-q | ħalikataw | šebin | mi-r | r-oq-s-ƛin | ƛ’iräy | ža-n | y-oɣ-n | neła-r | q’omex-n | b-odi-n | r-oq-n | žedu-a | žeda-az | q’aymobi-ƛ’ar | ciq-aɣor | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ɣˤanabi | der | ɣuro | n | r | egir | n | elu | q | ħalikataw | šebin | mi | r | r | oq | s | ƛin | ƛ’iräy | ža | n | y | oɣ | n | neła | r | q’omex | n | b | odi | n | r | oq | n | žedu | a | žeda | az | q’aymobi | ƛ’ar | ciq | aɣor | r | ik’i | n |
woman | APUD.LAT | cows | TOP | IV | send | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | mean | thing | you | LAT | IV | happen | PST.WIT | QUOT | from.above | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | take.away | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | farewell | TOP | III | do | PST.UNW | IV | begin | PST.UNW | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | settlement | SUPER.VERS | forest | IN.VERS | IV | go | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The cows were sent to the woman, "We've done something mean to you", they said; they apologized to her, said farewell to her and began to go towards the forest over their own settlement.
оставили их женщине, просили у нее прщения, что они плохо поступили по отношению к ней и, попрощавшись, ушли в лес, в свои стойбища.
t’ok’ow | yedu | qun-xar | y-ik’i-č’ey-tow | paraxat | y-oq-n | ʕaƛ-x | y-iči-n | |||||||||
t’ok’ow | yedu | qun | xar | y | ik’i | č’ey | tow | paraxat | y | oq | n | ʕaƛ | x | y | iči | n |
anymore | DEM2.IISG | farmstead | AD.VERS | II | go | NEG.PST.UNW | EMPH | calm | II | become | PFV.CVB | village | AD.ESS | II | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
She didn't go to the farmstead anymore, and found peace near the village.
Она больше не пошла на хутор и безмятежно жила в селе.
sideni | saħ | ługon | b-oq-łin | elu-łay | sida-a | b-is-asi | b-iči-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
sideni | saħ | ługon | b | oq | łin | elu | łay | sida | a | b | is | asi | b | iči | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
other | sah | someone | III | happen | CNC.CVB | we(I)OBL | CONT.ABL | one.OBL | IN.ESS | I.PL | take | RES.PRT | I.PL | be | INF | III | must | PRS | QUOT |
adj | n4 | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
It must be the case that someone of us has taken the other Sah."
другой сах, должно быть, кто-нибудь из нас взял.
neła-a | qu-ł | sasaq-tow | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | q’ˤač’azi-n | b-oq-n | xan-der | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||
neła | a | qu | ł | sasaq | tow | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | q’ˤač’azi | n | b | oq | n | xan | der | b | ik’i | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | EMPH | three | and | brother | PL | dress.up | and | III | become | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | III | go | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
On that day in the morning, the three brothers dressed up and went to the king.
На следующий же день, утром, трое братьев подготовившись, пошли к царю.
zow-s-ƛin | nesi-ƛ’-n | hemedur-tow | ža | žek’u | razi | oq-n | ||||||
zow | s | ƛin | nesi | ƛ’ | n | hemedur | tow | ža | žek’u | razi | oq | n |
be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | so | EMPH | DEM1.SG | man | agree | become | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | pron | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
"There was", the man agreed this time as well.
Был мол, с ним тоже согласился этот человек.
neła-s | di-r | maʕna | bič’zi | b-oq-x-anu | |||||
neła | s | di | r | maʕna | bič’zi | b | oq | x | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | me | LAT | sense | understand | III | become | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
I don't understand what this means.
я не понимаю это.
ik’i-an-ƛin | yeda-n | razi | oq-n | sadaq | ele-ay | bitor | huni-x | b-oq-n | ||||||||
ik’i | an | ƛin | yeda | n | razi | oq | n | sadaq | ele | ay | bitor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
go | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM2.ISG | TOP | agree | become | PST.UNW | all | there | IN.ABL | thither | way | AD.ESS | III | become | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf | comp | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"We will go", he agreed and all got on their way from there.
Пойду мол, согласился он и вместе оттуда отправились.
xan-a | žedu | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | nesi-a | nesi-z | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | paraq’at-n | b-odi-n | žedu-de | adäz | bišʷa-n | ħaƛi-n | ža | maħor | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||
xan | a | žedu | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | nesi | a | nesi | z | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | paraq’at | n | b | odi | n | žedu | de | adäz | bišʷa | n | ħaƛi | n | ža | maħor | oq | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | three | TOP | brother | PL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | home | IN.ALL | and | III | lead | PFV.CVB | arranging | and | III | do | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | ahead | food | and | organize | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | outside | become | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf |
The king invited the three brothers into his home, made an arrangement(?), organized a meal for them and went outside.
Царь пригласил всех трех братье к себе домой, расположил их, поставил перед ним пищу и вышел на улицу.
eni | bit’un | esi-o | mi | di-q | di-ł | laɣ-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||||
eni | bit’un | esi | o | mi | di | q | di | ł | laɣ | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
mother | truely | tell | IMPR | you | me | POSS.ESS | me | CONT.ESS | slave | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | happen | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT |
n2 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Mother, tell me the truth, where does it come from that I smell like a slave?"
мама, скажи мне правду, откуда во мне должен быть запах раба.
hemeł-ƛ’aza | oq-n | esu-a | beɣula | mi | laɣ-s | maħ | yoł-asi-ƛin | ||||||
hemeł | ƛ’aza | oq | n | esu | a | beɣula | mi | laɣ | s | maħ | yoł | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.VERS.DIST | become | PFV.CVB | find | INF | maybe | you | slave | GEN1 | smell | be | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
That might be why you seem to smell like a slave."
Может быть, поэтому ты родился запахом раба.
hemeł-ƛ’az | neła-s | reƛ | ɣˤʷay-s | maħ | yoł-asi | r-oq-n | r-esu-ƛin | ||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’az | neła | s | reƛ | ɣˤʷay | s | maħ | yoł | asi | r | oq | n | r | esu | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | dog | GEN1 | smell | be | RES.PRT | IV | become | PFV.CVB | IV | find | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
This might be why its meat smells like dog.
Может быть, поэтому мясо собачьим запахом пахнет.
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | di-z | ša-ł | aqˤu-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | di | z | ša | ł | aqˤu | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | me | GEN2 | wine | CONT.ESS | urine | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | become | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how it came that his wine smells like urine, he said:
Затем, когда царь спросил младшего брата, почему мое вино пахнет запахом мочи, тот сказал, (что)
wallah | xan | di | ša | b-odi-ani-x | k’udi | q’uq’i-ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b-uti-asi | hadambi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči-a | maħor-n | oq-a | iy-č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči-s | |||||||||||||
wallah | xan | di | ša | b | odi | ani | x | k’udi | q’uq’i | ƛ’oräy | elo | šet’u | b | uti | asi | hadambi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | aqˤu | kuči | a | maħor | n | oq | a | iy | č’ey | howlo | tełer | kuči | s |
wallah | khan | me | wine | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | vine | press.out | SIM.CVB | there | around | III | turn.back | RES.PRT | people | III | happen | CSL.CVB | urine | defecate | INF | outside | TOP | become | INF | know | NEG.PST.UNW | there | into | defecate | PST.WIT |
excl | n1 | pron | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | post | v | vsuf |
"By God, o king, while I was pressing out the grapes to make the wine, there were people who were walking around there and without me knowing took a piss in there."
ей богу царь, когда я месил виноград, чтобы готовить вино, там вокруг стояли люди, не самого выйти и вынужден был мочиться туда же внутрь.
hudu | ža | ša | aqˤu-s | maħ | yoł-asi | b-oq-n | b-esu-ƛin | ||||||
hudu | ža | ša | aqˤu | s | maħ | yoł | asi | b | oq | n | b | esu | ƛin |
so | DEM1.SG | wine | urine | GEN1 | smell | be | RES.PRT | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | find | QUOT |
excl | pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
So this is how this wine began to smell like urine."
Наверное поэтому это вино пахнет запахом мочи.
eni–babiw-a | mi-x | y-egir-č’ey | ła-x-gon | y-oq-łin | di | y-egir-näy | nesi-q | reƛ’a | r-itir-a | r-egir-č’ey | sosi | mi-der | nex | mi-q | meč’o | b-ic’-r-r-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
eni–babiw | a | mi | x | y | egir | č’ey | ła | x | gon | y | oq | łin | di | y | egir | näy | nesi | q | reƛ’a | r | itir | a | r | egir | č’ey | sosi | mi | der | nex | mi | q | meč’o | b | ic’ | r | r | a | ƛin |
parents | ERG | you | AD.ESS | II | let | NEG.PST.UNW | who.OBL | AD.ESS | CNTR | II | happen | CNC.CVB | me | II | let | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | IV | touch | INF | IV | let | NEG.PST.UNW | at.first | you | APUD.LAT | come | you | POSS.ESS | hug | III | fill | CAUS | CAUS | INF | QUOT |
n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
'If my parents won't let me be with you and let me be with someone else, I will not let my hand touch him before I can come to you so that you can embrace me'
если родители, не выдав за тебя, отдадут меня за любого другого, то, не пустив его прикасаться рукой, я приду к тебе, что дать тебе (возможность) обнимать меня.
mi | y-ow-an | y-oq-č’ey | q’ˤuya | ɣˤanabi | y-ow-łiri | sosi | di-n | ałni | mi-q | b-ic’-r-r-a-n | neła-q | b-ic’-r-zaƛ’or-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
mi | y | ow | an | y | oq | č’ey | q’ˤuya | ɣˤanabi | y | ow | łiri | sosi | di | n | ałni | mi | q | b | ic’ | r | r | a | n | neła | q | b | ic’ | r | zaƛ’or | ƛin |
you | II | marry | FUT.DEF | II | happen | NEG.PST.UNW | other | woman | II | bring | CND.CVB.IRR | at.first | me | TOP | hug | you | POSS.ESS | III | hug | CAUS | CAUS | INF | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | III | hug | CAUS | POST.CVB | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
'If it happens that I have to marry another woman, I will also first come to you to embrace you, before I embrace her.'
если вдруг я не смогу тебя взять и буду жениться на другой, то я тоже сперва тебе дам (возможность) обнимать.
howža | xabar-n | b-oq-n | b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | yedu | kid | q’ˤuya-zo-x | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
howža | xabar | n | b | oq | n | b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | yedu | kid | q’ˤuya | zo | x | y | egir | n |
DEM4.SG | story | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | middle | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.IISG | girl | other | ATTR.OBL | AD.ESS | II | let | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n2 | adj | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not much later after this conversation, that girl was given to someone else.
После этого разговора не прошло много времени эту девушку выдали за другого.
behizi | r-oq-näy | di-q | baša | iti-n-ƛin | di | mi-q | harizi | r-odi-x | ||||||||
behizi | r | oq | näy | di | q | baša | iti | n | ƛin | di | mi | q | harizi | r | odi | x |
permit | IV | become | CND.CVB | me | POSS.ESS | finger | touch | PROHIB | QUOT | me | you | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PRS |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
'If it's possible, don't touch me!
если можно, я прошу тебя, не трогай меня.
di-s-n | sida | di-r | eti-x | zow-ru-ni | uži-s-n | q’ut’i | b-oq-asi | yoł | ||||||||||
di | s | n | sida | di | r | eti | x | zow | ru | ni | uži | s | n | q’ut’i | b | oq | asi | yoł |
me | GEN1 | TOP | one.OBL | me | LAT | love | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | III | become | RES.PRT | be |
pron | nsuf | suf | num | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The agreement I have with the boy I was in love with, is:
У меня с одним любимым парнем был договор,
ža | nesi | uži-däɣor-ƛin | y-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | neła-ł | huni-x | oc’ira | ƛˤeb-a | adäz-tow | neła-qor | roƛ’i | b-oq-n | zow-ru | k’ačaɣˤ | c’ox-n | |||||||||||||
ža | nesi | uži | däɣor | ƛin | y | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | neła | ł | huni | x | oc’ira | ƛˤeb | a | adäz | tow | neła | qor | roƛ’i | b | oq | n | zow | ru | k’ačaɣˤ | c’ox | n |
DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | APUD.VERS | QUOT | II | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | way | AD.ESS | ten.OBL | year | IN.ESS | before | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | love | III | become | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | bandit | meet | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | post | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
While going to this boy, she met a bandit on her way, who ten years before fell in love with her.
И когда она шла к этому парню, по пути она встречает одного бандита, который был в нее влюблен еще десять лет тому назад.
di-s-n | hemesi | pulanaw | etixosi-s-n | q’ut’i | b-oq-asi | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||
di | s | n | hemesi | pulanaw | etixosi | s | n | q’ut’i | b | oq | asi | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | and | DEM4.ISG.OBL | some | lover | GEN1 | and | agreement | III | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | pron | adj | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
'I have a lover's agreement, which went like this:
у меня с этим парнем был договор,
ele-ay | ža | y-oq-n | etixosi-der | y-ik’i-n | ||||||
ele | ay | ža | y | oq | n | etixosi | der | y | ik’i | n |
there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | II | become | PST.UNW | lover | APUD.LAT | II | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From there she went to her lover and they came together.
Оттуда она прямо пошла к любимому.
ɣowlo-tow-n | eɣe-ni | esiw-n | muk’ur | oq-n | |||||
ɣowlo | tow | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | n | muk’ur | oq | n |
there | EMPH | TOP | young | DEF | brother | TOP | confess | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | comp | v | vsuf |
And then the younger brother confessed.
Тут же младший брат признался в содеянном.
esyu-bi | razi-n | b-oq-n | neła-qay | łˤono-t’a | ɣˤuruš-n | y-is-n | bazar-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
esyu | bi | razi | n | b | oq | n | neła | qay | łˤono | t’a | ɣˤuruš | n | y | is | n | bazar | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
brother | PL | agree | and | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | three | DISTR | ruble | and | II | take | PFV.CVB | bazar | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The brothers agreed, took the three rubles from her and went to the market.
Братья согласились, взяли у нее по три рубля, и пошли на рынок.
nece | xira | łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | yedu | q’ut’u | teƛ-x | b-oq-zaƛ’ | yiła-s | hunar-n | esi-o | mi | di-q-ƛin | |||||||||
nece | xira | łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | yedu | q’ut’u | teƛ | x | b | oq | zaƛ’ | yiła | s | hunar | n | esi | o | mi | di | q | ƛin |
so.much | expensive | three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | happen | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | talent | TOP | tell | IMPR | you | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
adv | adj | num | n2 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf |
"So expensive, you're selling this jug for three rubles, tell me about its ability!"
раз так дорого, за три рубля, ты это кувшин продаешь, расскажи мне о его способности.
yedu | q’ut’u | łi-s | b-ic’-n | sasaq-qor-n | xeci-n | elo-si | łi | ħaƛu-r-näy | exu-ƛ’-si | žek’u | č’agu | oq-xosi-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | q’ut’u | łi | s | b | ic’ | n | sasaq | qor | n | xeci | n | elo | si | łi | ħaƛu | r | näy | exu | ƛ’ | si | žek’u | č’agu | oq | xosi | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | water | GEN1 | III | fill | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | and | leave | PFV.CVB | there | ATTR | water | drink | CAUS | CND.CVB | die | PCT.CVB | ATTR | man | alive | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
"If you fill this jug with water and leave it until the morning and then give it someone to drink, a dying man will become alive again."
если этот кувшин полный водой оставишь до утра и выпьешь ту воду, то умирающий человек оживляется.
łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | yedu | teƛ-x | y-oq-zaƛ’ | yiła-s | hunar | šebi | yoł-ƛin | ||||||
łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | yedu | teƛ | x | y | oq | zaƛ’ | yiła | s | hunar | šebi | yoł | ƛin |
three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | DEM2.IISG | give | PRS | II | become | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | talent | what | be | QUOT |
num | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | v | suf |
"Three rubles does it cost, what is its ability?"
раз продаешь за три рубля, что за способность у него.
łˤora | buci-z | bolžal-s | huni-ce | maqˤi | mi-r | y-eti-xosi | kid | y-oq-łin | neła | č’ikay-ar | ezu-näy | mi-ł | ža | adäz | y-iči-r-xosi | ||||||||||||||
łˤora | buci | z | bolžal | s | huni | ce | maqˤi | mi | r | y | eti | xosi | kid | y | oq | łin | neła | č’ikay | ar | ezu | näy | mi | ł | ža | adäz | y | iči | r | xosi |
three.OBL | month | GEN2 | period | GEN1 | way | EQU1 | far.away | you | LAT | II | love | PRS.PRT | girl | II | happen | CNC.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | mirror | IN.LAT | look | CND.CVB | you | CONT.ESS | DEM1.SG | before | II | be | CAUS | PRS.PRT |
num | n3 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | post | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"Even if the girl that you love is as far away as a 3 months' journey, when you look into that mirror, she will be put in front of you."
Если любимая тебе женщина находится далеко, на расстоянии трех месяцев ходьбы и посмотришь в это зеркало, то увидишь ты ее.
neła | kid-a | teƛ-ru-ni | łˤora-t’a | ɣˤuruš-bi-ƛ | bazar-ay | r-is-xosi | šebin-bi-n | r-is-n | esyu-bi | urɣizi | b-oq-n | ʕaƛ-aɣor | b-ik’i-a | |||||||||||||||||||
neła | kid | a | teƛ | ru | ni | łˤora | t’a | ɣˤuruš | bi | ƛ | bazar | ay | r | is | xosi | šebin | bi | n | r | is | n | esyu | bi | urɣizi | b | oq | n | ʕaƛ | aɣor | b | ik’i | a |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | three.OBL | DISTR | ruble | PL | SUB.ESS | bazar | IN.ABL | IV.PL | buy | PRS.PRT | thing | PL | TOP | IV.PL | buy | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | thinking | III | become | PST.UNW | village | IN.VERS | III | go | INF |
pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Having bought the things for the 3 roubles each, that the girl gave to them, they thought about going (back?) to the village.
None
t’eka-r | šebi | eƛi-a-kin | r-iy-n | anu | neła-z | šilu-bi-ƛ’ | r-oq-xosi | šebin | ||||||||||
t’eka | r | šebi | eƛi | a | kin | r | iy | n | anu | neła | z | šilu | bi | ƛ’ | r | oq | xosi | šebin |
he.goat | LAT | what | say | INF | even | IV | know | PST.UNW | be.NEG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | horn | PL | SUPER.ESS | IV | happen | PRS.PRT | thing |
n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 |
The goat didn't even notice what happened on its horns.
Козел совсем не почувствовал того, что положили на его рога.
boƛik’u-a | ħoši-s | ʕaƛ-z | xalq’i-qor | boko-bi | r-oq-n | boƛik’u-ni-gon | sida | q’orol | ɣˤanabi-s | kuła | r-odi-ace-kin | ʕeze | b-oq-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
boƛik’u | a | ħoši | s | ʕaƛ | z | xalq’i | qor | boko | bi | r | oq | n | boƛik’u | ni | gon | sida | q’orol | ɣˤanabi | s | kuła | r | odi | ace | kin | ʕeze | b | oq | n | anu |
half | ERG | hide | GEN1 | village | GEN2 | people | POSS.LAT | fur.coat | PL | IV | become | PFV.CVB | half | DEF | CNTR | one.OBL | widowed | woman | GEN1 | sleeve | IV | do | TERM | even | be.enough | III | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | suf | suf | num | adj | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
One half of the hide became fur coats for the people of the village, the other half wasn't even enough for the sleeve of one widow.
Из половины шкуры вышли шубы для жителей села, а из другой половины же для одной вдовы даже рукав не вышел.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
Goqi | ziru-a | eƛi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | bužzi-n | oq-n | nesi-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | q’ˤano-n | sadaq | b-iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
Goqi | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | bužzi | n | oq | n | nesi | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | b | iči | x | zow | n |
Goqi | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | trust | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | and | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | two | and | together | I.PL | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Goqi believed what the fox said, he took him home and the two lived together.
Гоки поверил лисе, он забрал ее к себе домой, и жили вместе.
xan-s-n | neła-s-n | b-oq-ru | xabar | nesi-q | esi-nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||
xan | s | n | neła | s | n | b | oq | ru | xabar | nesi | q | esi | nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq | n | ƛexu | n |
khan | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | III | happen | PST.PRT | story | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | Goqi | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After telling him what the king and he said, Goqi was astonished.
Когда она рассказала о состоявшемся разговоре ее с царем, Гоки был удивлен.
iħu-ƛ’ | b-oq-ƛ’oräy | ƛe-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu-s | Goqi | łi-a | iži-ani-r | ||||||||||
iħu | ƛ’ | b | oq | ƛ’oräy | ƛe | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | dahaw | šebin | ƛexu | s | Goqi | łi | a | iži | ani | r |
river | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | become | SIM.CVB | bridge | and | III | fall | PFV.CVB | a.little | thing | remain | PST.WIT | Goqi | water | ERG | carry | MSD | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
When we wanted to cross the river, the bridge broke apart and Goqi was almost carried away by the water.
когда мы хотели переходить реку, мост упал, и чуть было река не унесла Гоки.
hudun | b-eže | taliħ | b-oq-s | nesi-z-tow | hunar-ƛ’aza | lilyo-xaɣor | ok’eł-s | ||||||||
hudun | b | eže | taliħ | b | oq | s | nesi | z | tow | hunar | ƛ’aza | lilyo | xaɣor | ok’eł | s |
nevertheless | III | big | fortune | III | happen | PST.WIT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | EMPH | talent | SUPER.VERS.DIST | river.bank | AD.VERS | escape | PST.WIT |
adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the luck was on his side: Because of his talent, he escaped to the river bank.
Тем не менее, посчастливилось ему, благодаря способности удалось ему плыть к берегу.
nesi-q-si | šeƛ’u | łi-a-n | r-iži-n | ža | howlo-tow | adoru | ƛexu-asi | mi-däɣor | nex-a | oq-č’ey | |||||||||||
nesi | q | si | šeƛ’u | łi | a | n | r | iži | n | ža | howlo | tow | adoru | ƛexu | asi | mi | däɣor | nex | a | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | clothing | water | ERG | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | there | EMPH | naked | remain | RES.PRT | you | APUD.VERS | come | INF | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | adj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And the water carried his clothes away, he remained naked there and could not come to you.
Но вся его одежда река унесла, он без одежды остался там же и не смог прийти к тебе.
ziru-a | b-ik’i-n | xan-a | teƛ-ru-ni | Goqi-q | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | xan-däɣor | huni-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ik’i | n | xan | a | teƛ | ru | ni | Goqi | q | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | xan | däɣor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
fox | ERG | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | Goqi | POSS.ESS | clothing | and | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | and | seat | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox left, let Goqi put on the clothes and get on the horse given by the king and so they went on their way to the king.
Лиса пошла, одела Гоки, посадила его на коня и отправились к царю.
šebi | r-oq-a-ƛin | baru-a | bayan | b-is-nosi | nesi-a | esi-n | hemedur | bazar-n | r-esu-č’ey | ƛeli-n | idu-ɣor | b-ow-a | r-eti-č’ey | howlo | huni-x | r-esu-ru | č’ʷad-a | teł | b-ici-n | nex-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
šebi | r | oq | a | ƛin | baru | a | bayan | b | is | nosi | nesi | a | esi | n | hemedur | bazar | n | r | esu | č’ey | ƛeli | n | idu | ɣor | b | ow | a | r | eti | č’ey | howlo | huni | x | r | esu | ru | č’ʷad | a | teł | b | ici | n | nex | s | ƛin |
what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | wife | ERG | specification | III | take | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | so | bazar | TOP | IV | find | NEG.PST.CVB | lamb | TOP | home | IN.ALL | III | bring | INF | IV | want | NEG.PST.CVB | there | way | AD.ESS | IV | exist | PST.PRT | ruin | IN.ESS | inside | III | tie | PFV.CVB | come | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"What happened?", the wife wanted a clear explanation, so he told her that he didn't find the market and didn't want to bring the lamb back home, so he tied it to a ruin which was on the way and came home.
Жена интересовалась, что же все-таки случилось, он рассказал, что не нашел рынок и, не желая обратно привести, ягненка привязал в развалинах, которых нашел по дороге и вернулся.
caƛi–ok’-n | elo-za | r-esu-ru | ɣˤul-bi | nedur-tow | qido | kuši-a | oq-n | šida | di-s | ƛeli | boc’i-q | b-ac’-r-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
caƛi–ok’ | n | elo | za | r | esu | ru | ɣˤul | bi | nedur | tow | qido | kuši | a | oq | n | šida | di | s | ƛeli | boc’i | q | b | ac’ | r | a | ƛin |
scatter | PFV.CVB | there | ZA | II.PL | exist | PST.PRT | stone | PL | so | EMPH | wall | demolish | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | why | me | GEN1 | lamb | wolf | POSS.ESS | III | eat | CAUS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
He scattered the stones that were scattered there, and began to demolish the wall, "Why did I let the wolf eat my lamb?"
раскидал он там найденные камни, также начал разрушать стены, почему мол моего ягненка дали на пожирание волкам.
hemeł | zaman-ł | sidaɣ | moči-ƛ’ | č’ʷad-a | teł | gondu | y-oq-n | |||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | sidaɣ | moči | ƛ’ | č’ʷad | a | teł | gondu | y | oq | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | in.one.place | place | SUPER.ESS | ruin | IN.ESS | inside | big.hole | II | happen | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
At this time, a big hole appeared somewhere in the ruin.
В это время в одном месте внутри развалин образовалась яма.
eleley | šebi | yedu | t’o | r-oq-a-ƛin | igo-r-n | ik’i-n | gondu-aɣor | reƛ’a | r-egir-nosi | kʷay-ƛer | ukru–micxir | b-iqi-n | ||||||||||||
eleley | šebi | yedu | t’o | r | oq | a | ƛin | igo | r | n | ik’i | n | gondu | aɣor | reƛ’a | r | egir | nosi | kʷay | ƛer | ukru–micxir | b | iqi | n |
behold | what | DEM2.IISG | here | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | near | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | big.hole | IN.VERS | hand | IV | let | ANT.CVB | hand | SUB.LAT | gold.and.silver | III | get | PST.UNW |
excl | pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Behold, what happened here?", he said, and after going there and putting his hand into the hole, got gold and silver into his hand.
Ой, что же тут случилось мол, когда же он пускал туда руку, под рукой оказались золото и серебро.
baru-a | ƛeli | b-ow-ya-ƛin | esir-nosi | yisi-a | neła-q | r-oq-ru | sadaq | šebin | esi-n | ||||||||||
baru | a | ƛeli | b | ow | ya | ƛin | esir | nosi | yisi | a | neła | q | r | oq | ru | sadaq | šebin | esi | n |
wife | ERG | lamb | III | bring | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | all | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf |
His wife asked, if he brought the lamb, and he told her everything that had happened.
Когда жена спросила, привел ли ты ягненка, он рассказал ей обо всем случившемся.
łina-s-n-kin | pikru | b-odi-č’ey | esyu-bi | ɣˤul-bi | caƛi-x | qido-bi | kuši-a | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||
łina | s | n | kin | pikru | b | odi | č’ey | esyu | bi | ɣˤul | bi | caƛi | x | qido | bi | kuši | a | b | oq | n |
what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | even | idea | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | brother | PL | stone | PL | throw | IPFV.CVB | wall | PL | demolish | INF | I.PL | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Without thinking, the brothers began demolishing the wall by throwing stones.
Не взирая ни на что, братья начали разрушать стены, бросая камни.
qˤišoder | q’ˤida-r | b-ˤoƛ’u-ace | b-eynod-n | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | hudun | eɣe-ni | esiw | iłe | žedu | ukru–micxir-z | gondu-a-ƛ’or | keze | b-oq-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
qˤišoder | q’ˤida | r | b | ˤoƛ’u | ace | b | eynod | n | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | hudun | eɣe | ni | esiw | iłe | žedu | ukru–micxir | z | gondu | a | ƛ’or | keze | b | oq | n | anu |
at.noon | down | LAT | I.PL | fall | TERM | III | work | PFV.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | nevertheless | young | DEF | brother | as | DEM1.IPL.OBL | gold.and.silver | GEN2 | big.hole | IN.ESS | SUPER.LAT | meet | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | conj | pron | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
At noon, the elder brothers worked till they dropped, and so, just like the younger brother, they didn't encounter a hole with gold and silver.
До обеда старшие братья работали до упаду, тем не менее, подобно младшему брату они не наткнулись на яму с золотом и серебром.
yoł-ru-kin | is-bi-ƛ’ay-n | b-ok’eł-n | ʕaƛ-a | teł | qoqoƛu-s-n | b-oq-n | q’ˤano-n | esyu-bi | bat’–bat’iyaw | moči-bi-ƛ’ar | b-oxi-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yoł | ru | kin | is | bi | ƛ’ay | n | b | ok’eł | n | ʕaƛ | a | teł | qoqoƛu | s | n | b | oq | n | q’ˤano | n | esyu | bi | bat’–bat’iyaw | moči | bi | ƛ’ar | b | oxi | n |
be | PST.PRT | even | bull | PL | SUPER.ABL | TOP | III | lose | PFV.CVB | village | IN.ESS | inside | laughter | GEN1 | TOP | I.PL | happen | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | brother | PL | different | place | PL | SUPER.VERS | I.PL | run.away | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They lost all the bulls they had and there was much laughter in the village, so the two brothers ran away to different places.
Двое братьев потеряли имеющиеся быки, вдобавок в селе надсмехались над ними и они вынуждены были уходить оттуда в разные места.
esi-n | šebi | xeci-n | šebi | sida | b-eɣe | ʕaƛ-a | res | anu-si | baru | y-ow-ace | oq-asi | ʕoloqanaw | uži | zow-n | |||||||||
esi | n | šebi | xeci | n | šebi | sida | b | eɣe | ʕaƛ | a | res | anu | si | baru | y | ow | ace | oq | asi | ʕoloqanaw | uži | zow | n |
tell | PFV.CVB | what | leave | PFV.CVB | what | one.OBL | III | young | village | IN.ESS | possibility | be.NEG | ATTR | wife | II | marry | TERM | become | RES.PRT | young | boy | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | num | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
What is to be said, what is to be left out -- there lived a young boy, without the necessary subsistence, being in the right age to marry a woman.
Что рассказать, что оставить в одном маленьком селе жил без средств существования один молодой парень, достигший возраста жениха.
q’ˤuya-n | adäz-ar | keze | b-oq-ru | ħalt’i | b-odi-x | zow-n | nesi-a | ||||||||
q’ˤuya | n | adäz | ar | keze | b | oq | ru | ħalt’i | b | odi | x | zow | n | nesi | a |
other | TOP | ahead | IN.LAT | meet | III | happen | PST.PRT | work | III | do | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG |
n | suf | adv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
He was also doing other work that he could get.
Он выполнял и другие работы, попадавшие под руку.
sosi | mi | di-r | k’ałazi | y-oq-a | izmu | neƛ-ƛin | ||||
sosi | mi | di | r | k’ałazi | y | oq | a | izmu | neƛ | ƛin |
at.first | you | me | LAT | speech | II | happen | INF | permission | give | QUOT |
adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf |
At first, give me the permission to speak to you.
сперва разреши мне говорить с тобой.
elo | q’ˤuna-s-n | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-n | neła-s | babiw-der | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | Musa | idu-ɣor | oƛik’-a | egir-č’ey-tow | nesi-z | ma-x-si-ni | žek’u-n | egir-n | tełer | kur-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | q’ˤuna | s | n | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | n | neła | s | babiw | der | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | Musa | idu | ɣor | oƛik’ | a | egir | č’ey | tow | nesi | z | ma | x | si | ni | žek’u | n | egir | n | tełer | kur | n |
there | two.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | TOP | III | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | father | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | Musa | home | IN.ALL | let.appear | INF | let | NEG.PST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | gate | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | DEF | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | into | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | vsuf | suf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
They both agreed to it, and after she went to her father and the king didn't let Musa come into his home, but his security guards put him into jail.
Там они оба договорились, и когда пошли к ее отцу, царь не дал Мусе даже зайти к нему, охранника послали и посадили его.
r-odi-a | šebin-n | koƛ’i-č’ey | ža | xan | c’aq’ | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-asi | zow-n | ||||||||
r | odi | a | šebin | n | koƛ’i | č’ey | ža | xan | c’aq’ | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | asi | zow | n |
IV | do | INF | thing | TOP | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.SG | khan | very | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The king became very sad and didn't know what to do.
Царь огорчился и не знал что делать, как поступить.
xizyo | xan-s | kid-a | y-ik’i-n | Musa-q | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-n | ||||||||||
xizyo | xan | s | kid | a | y | ik’i | n | Musa | q | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | n |
after | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ERG | II | go | PFV.CVB | Musa | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, the king's daughter went and told Musa about what had happened.
Потом дочь царя пошла к Мусе и рассказала о случившемся.
The girl agreed.
Девушка дала согласие.
xexłi-ƛ’ | k’oƛi-n | babiw-der-n | y-ik’i-n | hemesi | tusnaq’-a-zo | uži-r | teƛ-x-a | mi | izmu | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-r-ƛin | neła-q | eƛi-n | r-ok’eł-run | xan | kid | žek’-ani-x-ƛin | izi-a | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xexłi | ƛ’ | k’oƛi | n | babiw | der | n | y | ik’i | n | hemesi | tusnaq’ | a | zo | uži | r | teƛ | x | a | mi | izmu | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | r | ƛin | neła | q | eƛi | n | r | ok’eł | run | xan | kid | žek’ | ani | x | ƛin | izi | a | oq | n |
quickness | SUPER.ESS | run | PFV.CVB | father | APUD.LAT | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | prison | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | boy | LAT | give | IPFV.CVB | Q | you | permission | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | LAT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | say | PFV.CVB | IV | escape | IMM.ANT.CVB | khan | daughter | beat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | get.up | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She quickly ran to her father, and when the words "Do you give the permission that the boy in prison can ride the horse?" broke out of her, the king got up to slap his daughter.
Быстро побежала к отцу, успела она только сказать, что даешь ли ты согласие сесть на этого коня парню, который сидит в тюрьме, царь встал, чтобы ее бить.
xizyogon | urɣizi-n | oq-n | tusnaq’-asi-ni | uži | egir-n | di-der | a-ƛin | amru | b-odi-n | |||||||||
xizyogon | urɣizi | n | oq | n | tusnaq’ | asi | ni | uži | egir | n | di | der | a | ƛin | amru | b | odi | n |
then | thinking | TOP | begin | PFV.CVB | prison | RES.PRT | DEF | boy | let | PFV.CVB | me | APUD.LAT | bring.IMP | QUOT | command | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Then he thought about it and ordered the boy out of the prison to him.
Затем, немного подумав, приказал, чтобы к нему привели парня, который сидит в тюрьме.
xan-a | nesi-qor | xabar | b-odi-nosi | uži | razi | oq-n | |||||
xan | a | nesi | qor | xabar | b | odi | nosi | uži | razi | oq | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | story | III | do | ANT.CVB | boy | agree | become | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
When the king told him the story, the boy agreed.
Царь завел об этом разговор и парень согласился.
qaci-s | gulu | łaci | b-iłe | hawa-ƛ’ | boržizi | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-nosi | ʕoƛno | ħon-n | xeci-n | sida-de | goga-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
qaci | s | gulu | łaci | b | iłe | hawa | ƛ’ | boržizi | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | nosi | ʕoƛno | ħon | n | xeci | n | sida | de | goga | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
firewood | GEN1 | horse | wind | III | as | air | SUPER.ESS | fly | I.PL | happen | PFV.CVB | III | go | ANT.CVB | seven | mountain | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | APUD.ESS | meadow | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | n4 | pref | conj | n4 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After the wooden horse flew through the air like the wind, it left seven mountains behind and came to a meadow.
Деревянный конь как ветер понесся по воздуху и дошли до одного поля, (которое находится) за семью горами.
howlo-tow | yizi-s | ɣˤana–xediw-łun | b-oq-ani-x | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-x | |||||||||
howlo | tow | yizi | s | ɣˤana–xediw | łun | b | oq | ani | x | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | x |
there | EMPH | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | married.couple | LHUN | I.PL | become | MSD | AD.ESS | agreement | TOP | III | begin | PRS |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
There they promised each other to marry.
Там же они договорились стать мужем и женой.
xan | urqizi-n | oq-n | iči-asi | zow-n | hoboy-a | hik’ey-a | yizi | b-exu-x-ƛin | |||||||||
xan | urqizi | n | oq | n | iči | asi | zow | n | hoboy | a | hik’ey | a | yizi | b | exu | x | ƛin |
khan | thinking | TOP | begin | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | now | Q | long.ago | Q | DEM2.IPL.OBL | I.PL | die | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Then the king started pondering if they're still alive or already died.
Царь с нетерпением ждал, сейчас ли, потом ли наступит их конец.
b-iš–uti-n | siskin | šebin | yizi-r | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | hudäyziko | xan-a | nasin | xalq’i-n | bak’arizi | b-odi-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||
b | iš–uti | n | siskin | šebin | yizi | r | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | hudäyziko | xan | a | nasin | xalq’i | n | bak’arizi | b | odi | n | eƛi | n |
I.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | any | thing | DEM2.IPL | LAT | IV | happen | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | day.after.tomorrow | khan | ERG | all | people | and | gathering | I.PL | do | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
On the second day, when nothing had happened to them after they ate, the king gathered all people together and said:
На следующий день, из-за того, что с ними ничего не случилось после еды, царь собрал весь народ и сказал, что...
di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i-x | di-z | meča | xan-łun | yeda | uži-n | egir-n | di | nesi-s | hič’č’a | eže-ni | wazir-łun | oq-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i | x | di | z | meča | xan | łun | yeda | uži | n | egir | n | di | nesi | s | hič’č’a | eže | ni | wazir | łun | oq | x | ƛin |
me | today | back | go | PRS | me | GEN2 | instead.of | khan | LHUN | DEM2.ISG | boy | and | send | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | the.most | old | DEF | vizier | LHUN | become | PRS | QUOT |
pron | adv | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I abdicate today; instead of me, I let this boy be king, I become his eldest vizier."
сегодня я покидаю престол, назначив на моем месте этого юношу, а я стану его самым старшим визирем.
ža | nesi-a | eƛi-zaƛ’ | yeda | xan | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | xalq’i-n | uži-ƛ’ | razi | b-oq-n | ||||||||
ža | nesi | a | eƛi | zaƛ’ | yeda | xan | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | xalq’i | n | uži | ƛ’ | razi | b | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | CSL.CVB | DEM2.ISG | khan | much | be.happy | TOP | get | PFV.CVB | people | TOP | boy | SUPER.ESS | agree | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
When he said that, the king got very glad, and the people were okay with the boy.
Когда он это сказал, царь очень обрадовался и народ остался им довольны.
ele | r-ukad-x-a | mežu-r | misikin | xalq’i-a-n | b-odi-a | keze | b-oq-zaƛ’ | bečedaw-t’a-ni-bi-r | kumak-n | b-odi-n | xʷasar | b-odi-x | |||||||||||||||||||
ele | r | ukad | x | a | mežu | r | misikin | xalq’i | a | n | b | odi | a | keze | b | oq | zaƛ’ | bečedaw | t’a | ni | bi | r | kumak | n | b | odi | n | xʷasar | b | odi | x |
here | IV | see | IPFV.CVB | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | poor | people | ERG | TOP | III | do | INF | meet | III | become | CSL.CVB | wealthy | DISTR | DEF | PL | LAT | help | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | rescue | III | do | PRS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
"You see, also poor people can rescue and help rich people when they need it.
видите ли и бедные могут спасти, помогая где это надо богатым.
sisxoli | ža | elar–t’ar | b-aħnad-x | yoł-zay | neła-r | ziru | dandir | keze | b-oq-n | ||||||
sisxoli | ža | elar–t’ar | b | aħnad | x | yoł | zay | neła | r | ziru | dandir | keze | b | oq | n |
alone | DEM1.SG | somewhere.IN.LAT | III | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | be | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | fox | towards | meet | III | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
When he was lonely wandering around, he met a fox.
None
k’et’u-ƛ’or-n | b-ezu-n | tamaša-n | b-oq-n | ziru-a | esir-n | |||||||||
k’et’u | ƛ’or | n | b | ezu | n | tamaša | n | b | oq | n | ziru | a | esir | n |
cat | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | look | PFV.CVB | be.surprised | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The fox looked at the cat, was surprised and asked:
None
ele-ay-gon | bitor | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | neła-r | huni-x | zey | keze | b-oq-n | ||||||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | neła | r | huni | x | zey | keze | b | oq | n |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | III | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | way | AD.ESS | bear | meet | III | become | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
While he went on, he met a bear on the way.
None
di-r | sis | mi-s | haraƛ’ | teqer-a | b-eti | behizi | r-oq-näy-ƛin | |||||||
di | r | sis | mi | s | haraƛ’ | teqer | a | b | eti | behizi | r | oq | näy | ƛin |
me | LAT | one | you | GEN1 | voice | listen.to | INF | III | want | permit | IV | become | CND.CVB | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
I want to hear your voice, if I may!"
Если это можно, я бы хотела услышать твой голос.
b-aq’ˤu | urɣizi | b-oq-x | b-iči-č’ey | ɣʷˤadi-a | q’ˤʷa–q’ˤʷa–q’ˤʷa-ƛin | haraƛ’ | b-odi-run | haqu-ƛay | reƛ | q’ˤida-r | r-ˤaƛ’u-n | |||||||||||||
b | aq’ˤu | urɣizi | b | oq | x | b | iči | č’ey | ɣʷˤadi | a | q’ˤʷa–q’ˤʷa–q’ˤʷa | ƛin | haraƛ’ | b | odi | run | haqu | ƛay | reƛ | q’ˤida | r | r | ˤaƛ’u | n |
III | much | thinking | III | become | IPFV.CVB | III | be | NEG.PST.CVB | crow | ERG | crah.crah.crah | QUOT | voice | I.PL | do | IMM.ANT.CVB | mouth | SUB.ABL | meat | down | LAT | IV | fall | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | interj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Without thinking much, the crow let its voice caw and the piece of meat fell down out of his mouth.
Долго не думая, ворона начала каркать, и мясо упало с его рта на землю.
onoču-s | pikru | b-oq-n | ciq-aɣor | ža | b-ik’i-nosi | neła-ł | xizay | xal | b-odi-n | b-iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||
onoču | s | pikru | b | oq | n | ciq | aɣor | ža | b | ik’i | nosi | neła | ł | xizay | xal | b | odi | n | b | iči | an | ƛin |
hen | GEN1 | idea | III | become | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | DEM1.SG | III | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | examination | III | do | PFV.CVB | III | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The hen had the idea to follow him, when he goes to the forest.
Курица подумала, что буду следить за ним, когда он пойдет в лес.
žedu-a | eƛi-xosi | šebinon | rok’u-ƛ’ | r-iči-r-n | yoł | yoł-za | žedu-ƛ | žedu-n | xeci-n | onoču | xizor–q’ˤimer | b-uti-n | idu-ɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | neła-a | neła-s | beyni | b-odi-a | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
žedu | a | eƛi | xosi | šebinon | rok’u | ƛ’ | r | iči | r | n | yoł | yoł | za | žedu | ƛ | žedu | n | xeci | n | onoču | xizor–q’ˤimer | b | uti | n | idu | ɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | neła | a | neła | s | beyni | b | odi | a | b | oq | n |
DEM1.IIPL | ERG | say | PRS.PRT | something | heart | SUPER.ESS | IV | be | CAUS | PFV.CVB | be | be | LCV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUB.ESS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | hen | back | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | work | III | do | INF | III | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Remembering what they were saying, the hen left them where they where and returned home to do her work.
Запомнив все то, что они сказали, и оставив их между собой там же, курица обратно вернулась домой и приступила делать свою работу.
mamalay | qaci-qor-n | yiła | neła-qor-n | b-ezu-x | b-iči-č’ey | durimoƛ’ | b-ik’i-n | onoču-ƛ’ | b-iħanad-n | neła-s-n | łoħro-s | y-iłe-tow-n | k’onč’u-n | y-ecu-r-n | neła-day | hozur | b-oq-n | neła-a | neła-z | ɣˤutku-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mamalay | qaci | qor | n | yiła | neła | qor | n | b | ezu | x | b | iči | č’ey | durimoƛ’ | b | ik’i | n | onoču | ƛ’ | b | iħanad | n | neła | s | n | łoħro | s | y | iłe | tow | n | k’onč’u | n | y | ecu | r | n | neła | day | hozur | b | oq | n | neła | a | neła | z | ɣˤutku | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
rooster | firewood | POSS.LAT | and | DEM2.IISG.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | and | III | look | IPFV.CVB | III | be | NEG.PST.CVB | running | III | go | PFV.CVB | hen | SUPER.ESS | III | fight | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | frog | GEN1 | II | as | EMPH | PFV.CVB | leg | and | II | break | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ABL | separately | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | house | IN.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | conj | suf | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Without looking for firewood or any other things, he ran off to the hen, had a fight [with her] and broke her leg just like the frog's, seperated from her and went to his own house.
Петух не глядя на дрова и другие вещи, бегом пошел подрался с курицей и, подобно лягушке, поломал ей ногу, отгородился (ушел) от нее и начал жить в своем доме.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | žedu-r | žedu | bič’zi-n | b-oq-n | t’ok’ow | mamalay | iħu-xor | łoħro-der-n | b-ik’i-x | zow-n | anu | netin | quqäsi | gurow | qaca-n | r-ayr-x | zow-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | žedu | r | žedu | bič’zi | n | b | oq | n | t’ok’ow | mamalay | iħu | xor | łoħro | der | n | b | ik’i | x | zow | n | anu | netin | quqäsi | gurow | qaca | n | r | ayr | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | understand | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | anymore | rooster | river | AD.LAT | frog | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | always | dry | except | firewood | TOP | IV | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | pron | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | adv | adj | post | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
After that, they understood each other, the rooster didn't go to the frog at the river anymore and always brought dry firewood only.
С тех пор они поняли друг друга, больше петух не пошел на речку к лягушке и всегда приносил домой только сухие дрова.
ža | soder | izi-ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi-x | izi-x | zow-n | wˤał-r | oq-ƛ’oräy | ʕiyad-x | oq-x | zow-n | |||||||||
ža | soder | izi | ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi | x | izi | x | zow | n | wˤał | r | oq | ƛ’oräy | ʕiyad | x | oq | x | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | after | get.up | SIM.CVB | laugh | IPFV.CVB | get.up | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | downward | LAT | become | SIM.CVB | cry | IPFV.CVB | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
While he was going up, he laughed, and while he was going down, he cryed.
Когда он поднимался наверх, смеялся, а когда спускался вниз, плакал.
mi | minara-ɣor | izi-ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi-x | izi-xozo-s-n | wˤał-r | oq-zey | ʕiyad-x | oq-xosi | yoł-rułi-s-n | ʕalamałi | di-q | esi-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
mi | minara | ɣor | izi | ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi | x | izi | xozo | s | n | wˤał | r | oq | zey | ʕiyad | x | oq | xosi | yoł | rułi | s | n | ʕalamałi | di | q | esi | o | ƛin |
you | minaret | IN.ALL | get.up | SIM.CVB | laugh | IPFV.CVB | get.up | PRS.PRT.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | downward | LAT | become | SIMCVB | cry | IPFV.CVB | begin | PRS.PRT | be | MSD | GEN1 | TOP | amazement | me | POSS.ESS | tell | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Tell me the wonder why you are laughing when you go up the minaret and why you are crying when you go down!"
в чем тайна того, что ты, когда поднимаешься на минарет смеешься, а когда спускаешься, плачешь.
minara-ƛ’ay | wˤał-r | oq-n | soder | ezu-nosi | dandi | ža | bercinaw-ni | ɣˤanabi | elo | ƛ’iri | y-ukad-x | |||||||
minara | ƛ’ay | wˤał | r | oq | n | soder | ezu | nosi | dandi | ža | bercinaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | elo | ƛ’iri | y | ukad | x |
minaret | SUPER.ABL | downward | LAT | become | PFV.CVB | upward | look | ANT.CVB | only | DEM1.SG | beautiful | DEF | woman | there | above | II | see | IPFV.CVB |
n | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adv | pron | adj | suf | n2 | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
When I walk down the minaret and look up I only see this beautiful woman -- so I am crying when I walk down.
Когда я спускаюсь с минарета и смотрю наверх, тогда только я эту женщину вижу там - поэтому я плачу, когда спускаюсь.
budum-a | esi-ru | xabar-ƛ’ | xan | c’aq’ | ʕažaib-n | oq-n | nesi-r | micxir-n | teƛ-n | ƛ’iri-gon | b-igu | saɣyat-n | b-odi-n | ža-n | egir-n | |||||||||||||||
budum | a | esi | ru | xabar | ƛ’ | xan | c’aq’ | ʕažaib | n | oq | n | nesi | r | micxir | n | teƛ | n | ƛ’iri | gon | b | igu | saɣyat | n | b | odi | n | ža | n | egir | n |
muezzin | ERG | tell | PST.PRT | story | SUPER.ESS | khan | very | surprise | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | money | and | give | PFV.CVB | above | CNTR | III | good | present | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | and | send | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
The king was very surprised about what the muezzin told, he gave him money and nice presents and let him go.
Царь удивился рассказу муэдзина, отдал ему драгоценности, вдобавок сделал еще хороший подарок и отпустил.
mesed | b-iqi-nosi | xan-z | kid-a | nesi-x | y-ik’i-ani-x | razi | y-oq-č’ey | ža-n | oxir-n | ||||||||||||
mesed | b | iqi | nosi | xan | z | kid | a | nesi | x | y | ik’i | ani | x | razi | y | oq | č’ey | ža | n | oxir | n |
gold | III | get | ANT.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | II | go | MSD | AD.ESS | agree | II | become | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | chase | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
After getting the gold, the princess didn't agree and chased him away.
После того, как получила золото, царевна не дала согласие выйти за него и его прогнала,
ɣˤutku-a-zo-ni | im-q | ħobo-n | b-ok’-n | rok’u-r | r-eti-ru | šebin | harizi | r-odi-näy | r-oq-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
ɣˤutku | a | zo | ni | im | q | ħobo | n | b | ok’ | n | rok’u | r | r | eti | ru | šebin | harizi | r | odi | näy | r | oq | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
house | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | heart | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | thing | request | IV | do | CND.CVB | IV | happen | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
"If you kick a pole in the house and ask for what your heart desires, it will become true."
если пинать ногой столб, который находится дома, и просить его, то сбудутся все желания.
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | hoboy | ik’i-an | di | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x-ƛin | oq-n | maħor | ||||||||
yeda | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | hoboy | ik’i | an | di | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | ƛin | oq | n | maħor |
DEM2.ISG | very | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | now | go | FUT.DEF | me | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | become | PST.UNW | outside |
pron | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv |
He got very happy, said: "Now I will go to the princess and ask her [to marry me].", and he went outside.
Он очень обрадовался и вышел, теперь пойду я мол царевну просить (засватать).
hemedur | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-n | zow-ru | yeda | babiw-a | nesi-qor | b-odi-n | zow-ru-ni | wasiyat | rok’u-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
hemedur | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | n | zow | ru | yeda | babiw | a | nesi | qor | b | odi | n | zow | ru | ni | wasiyat | rok’u | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
so | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG | father | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | III | do | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | legacy | heart | SUPER.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So, being so sad, he recalled the legacy handed down to him by his father.
Будучи таким огорченным, он вспомнил завещание отца.
šebi-tow | di | žigon | r-odi-an-ƛin | uži | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-n | r-ˤoƛ’u-r-n | oq-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
šebi | tow | di | žigon | r | odi | an | ƛin | uži | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | n | r | ˤoƛ’u | r | n | oq | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
what | EMPH | me | again.now | IV | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT | boy | downward | LAT | head | TOP | IV | fall | CAUS | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"And what shall I do now?", the boy hang his head and went home.
Что же теперь я буду делать мол, юноша с опушенной головой пошел домой.
maħor | b-oq-n | łiy-zaƛ’or-tow | nesi-a | žedu | teł-xor-n | b-iħu-r-n | žigon | oq-n | ik’i-n | xan-z | kid-q | pandur | b-ukar-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
maħor | b | oq | n | łiy | zaƛ’or | tow | nesi | a | žedu | teł | xor | n | b | iħu | r | n | žigon | oq | n | ik’i | n | xan | z | kid | q | pandur | b | ukar | ani | x |
outside | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | end | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | inside | AD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come.to | CAUS | PFV.CVB | again.now | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | khan | GEN2 | daughter | POSS.ESS | lute | III | show | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
Before all of them could get outside, he instructed them to go back inside and once again went to the princess to show her the lute.
Не успели они выйти, он их завел обратно во внутрь, еще раз пошел к царевне, чтобы показать пандур.
xan-s | kid | ħayran | y-oq-n | ƛexu-n | neła-a | eƛi-n | ||||||
xan | s | kid | ħayran | y | oq | n | ƛexu | n | neła | a | eƛi | n |
khan | GEN1 | daughter | be.astonished | II | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The princess stood there in surprise and said:
Царевна удивилась и она сказала, что
uži-r | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ži | ik’i-x | di | dunyal-q-ƛin | eƛi-n | oq-n | ik’i-n | ele-ay | sida | baydan-ƛ’or | ay-n | ||||||||||||||||
uži | r | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ži | ik’i | x | di | dunyal | q | ƛin | eƛi | n | oq | n | ik’i | n | ele | ay | sida | baydan | ƛ’or | ay | n |
boy | LAT | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | now | go | PRS | me | world | POSS.ESS | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | one.OBL | field | SUPER.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Now that all the possibilities are gone for the boy, he said "I shall wander through the world now", and began to go away until he came to a field.
Юноша впал в отчаяние, теперь-то пойду, мол, я по свету, пошел он оттуда дальше и дошел до одного поля.
ele-ay | mekod-x | yoł-ru | yisi-a | b-et’ur-n | neła | ɣun-qay | c’uda-ni | heneš | b-ac’-nosi | nesi-łay | ɣun | r-oq-n | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | mekod | x | yoł | ru | yisi | a | b | et’ur | n | neła | ɣun | qay | c’uda | ni | heneš | b | ac’ | nosi | nesi | łay | ɣun | r | oq | n |
there | IN.ABL | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | tree | POSS.ABL | red | DEF | apple | III | eat | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | tree | IV | become | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Then, he - being hungry - plucked a red apple from that tree and ate it, he became a tree.
Потом, голодный он сорвал от этого дерева красное яблоко, и он превратился в дерево.
Allah | šebi-tow | r-oq-a | yedu | di-r | ||||
Allah | šebi | tow | r | oq | a | yedu | di | r |
God | what | EMPH | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | DEM2.IISG | me | LAT |
n1 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf |
"Allah, what the heck has happened to me?
Аллах, что же со мной случилось,
r-igu-tow | r-igu | hoboy-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | uži-a | ɣun-q-si | aluk’a-ni-n | c’uda-ni-n | heneš-n | b-ut’i-n | oq-n | xan-z | kid-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | hoboy | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | uži | a | ɣun | q | si | aluk’a | ni | n | c’uda | ni | n | heneš | n | b | ut’i | n | oq | n | xan | z | kid | däɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | now | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | tree | POSS.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | and | red | DEF | and | apple | TOP | III | collect | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Очень хорошо теперь мол, подумал юноша, сорвал белые и красные яблоки на дереве и пошел к царевне.
ža | b-ac’-n | łiy-run | xan-z | kid-łay | ɣun | r-oq-n | |||||||
ža | b | ac’ | n | łiy | run | xan | z | kid | łay | ɣun | r | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | III | eat | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | CONT.ABL | tree | IV | become | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Just when she finished eating it, the princess turned into a tree.
Как только его закончила кушать, царевна превратилась в дерево.
hemedur-tow | ža-n | xeci-n | uži-n | oq-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||
hemedur | tow | ža | n | xeci | n | uži | n | oq | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
so | EMPH | DEM1.SG | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | boy | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The boy left her that way and went home.
Оставив ее также, юноша пошел домой.
di-z | kid-łay | ɣun | r-oq-n | ||||
di | z | kid | łay | ɣun | r | oq | n |
me | GEN2 | daughter | CONT.ABL | tree | IV | become | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
"My daughter has turned into a tree."
моя дочь превратилась в дерево.
ža | b-ac’-run | neła-łay | yoł-ru | xan-s | kid | y-oq-n | |||||||
ža | b | ac’ | run | neła | łay | yoł | ru | xan | s | kid | y | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | III | eat | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | be | PST.PRT | khan | GEN1 | daughter | II | become | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
After she ate it, she turned back from what she was, into the princess.
Как только ела его, она превращается в настоящую царевну.
zaman-łay-gon | kid-z | babiw-z | meča-r | xan-łun | ža | uži-n | oq-n | ||||||||
zaman | łay | gon | kid | z | babiw | z | meča | r | xan | łun | ža | uži | n | oq | n |
time | CONT.ABL | CNTR | girl | GEN2 | father | GEN2 | instead | LAT | khan | LHUN | DEM1.SG | boy | TOP | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
After a while, the boy became king instead of the girl's father.
Через некоторое время тот юноша стал царем вместо отца девушки.
sasaq-qor | ħimu-n | y-agi-n | č’urqˤo | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
sasaq | qor | ħimu | n | y | agi | n | č’urqˤo | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | n |
tomorrow | POSS.LAT | tombstone | TOP | II | lick | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | III | begin | PFV.CVB | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
It licked the tombstone until the next day, and when the morning set it, it went away.
До утра лизал надгробный камень и утром ушел.
yaqˤuł-ƛa | b-ok’eł-s | mi | di-qay | ɣude-gon | b-ay-nosi | ezu-an | mi-ƛ’ | di-ƛin | pikru-n | b-odi-n | idu-ɣor-n | ik’i-n | yeda | ħadur | oq-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | ƛa | b | ok’eł | s | mi | di | qay | ɣude | gon | b | ay | nosi | ezu | an | mi | ƛ’ | di | ƛin | pikru | n | b | odi | n | idu | ɣor | n | ik’i | n | yeda | ħadur | oq | n | iči | n |
today | INDEF | III | escape | PST.WIT | you | me | POSS.ABL | tomorrow | CNTR | III | come | ANT.CVB | look | FUT.DEF | you | SUPER.ESS | me | QUOT | idea | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | prepare | become | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Today you escaped from me, but tomorrow I will see you when you come", he thought, went home and prepared oneself.
Сегодня-то ушел ты от меня, посмотрю завтра я на тебя мол, пошел он домой и готовился.
hemeła-tow | ʕužƛ’o | b-ay-n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw-z | šuda-ƛ’-si | ħimu | y-agi-ani-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||
hemeła | tow | ʕužƛ’o | b | ay | n | ža | miƛ’i | babiw | z | šuda | ƛ’ | si | ħimu | y | agi | ani | x | b | oq | n |
then | EMPH | in.time | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | ram | father | GEN2 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tombstone | II | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | III | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At this time the ram came and began licking the tombstone on his father's grave.
В то же время пришел баран и начал лизать надгробный камень на могиле его отца.
c’eruc’a | č’aq’ˤi-nosi | ža | miƛ’i | ele-ay | łuq’zi-n | b-oq-n | b-oxi-n | b-ok’eł-n | |||||||||
c’eruc’a | č’aq’ˤi | nosi | ža | miƛ’i | ele | ay | łuq’zi | n | b | oq | n | b | oxi | n | b | ok’eł | n |
bow | hit | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | ram | there | IN.ABL | hurt | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | run.away | PFV.CVB | III | escape | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | adv | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After the arrow hit it, the ram was wounded and tried to run away.
Когда стрела попала, баран поранился и успел убежать.
rok’u-n | q’ʷarid | r-oq-n | ʕAliqilič | ʕiyad-a | iħu-n | |||||
rok’u | n | q’ʷarid | r | oq | n | ʕAliqilič | ʕiyad | a | iħu | n |
heart | TOP | sadness | IV | become | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | cry | INF | come.to | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His heart became sad and Aliqilich started to cry.
У него сердце загрустило (огорчился) и Аликилич стал плакать.
ƛ’ˤu | b-ešnad-a | b-oq-nosi | neła | q’orolay-a | kid-qor | eƛi-n | |||||||
ƛ’ˤu | b | ešnad | a | b | oq | nosi | neła | q’orolay | a | kid | qor | eƛi | n |
roof | III | leak | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | widow | ERG | daughter | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the roof began to leak, the widow said to her daughter:
Когда начала протекать крыша, вдова своей дочери сказала,
k’oƛi-o-čo | y-igu-ni | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or | y-ezu | šida | yedu | wˤał-r | r-ešnad-a | r-oq-a | yagi | qema-a | r-egir-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
k’oƛi | o | čo | y | igu | ni | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’or | y | ezu | šida | yedu | wˤał | r | r | ešnad | a | r | oq | a | yagi | qema | a | r | egir | x | ƛin |
run | IMPR | INT | II | good | DEF | roof | SUPER.LAT | II | look | why | DEM2.IISG | downward | LAT | IV | drip | INF | IV | begin | Q | or | rain | Q | IV | let | PRS | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | pron | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | conj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Run, my dear, look at the roof why it is beginning to leak (downward) or if it's raining."
иди же, моя хорошая, посмотри на крышу, почему крыша начала протекать, дождь что-ли идет мол.
maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-n | y-ay-nosi | kid-a | qema | r-egir-x-anu-ƛin | esi-n | eniw-q | ||||||||||||||
maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | n | y | ay | nosi | kid | a | qema | r | egir | x | anu | ƛin | esi | n | eniw | q |
outside | and | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | examine | PFV.CVB | II | come | ANT.CVB | girl | ERG | rain | IV | let | PRS | NEG | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW | mother | POSS.ESS |
adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf |
After she went outside, looked around, and came back, the girl told her mother that it wasn't raining.
Девушка вышла во двор, посмотрела вокруг и сказала маме, что дождь не идет.
xizyo | yiza-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | ow-n | esir-n | nesi-q | didur | šebi | r-oq-n | mi | t’o-r | keze | oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
xizyo | yiza | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | ow | n | esir | n | nesi | q | didur | šebi | r | oq | n | mi | t’o | r | keze | oq | a | ƛin |
after | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | TOP | bring | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | how | what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | you | here | LAT | meet | become | Q | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | comp | v | suf | suf |
Then they let him into the house and asked him what had happened and how he came here.
Потом они привели его домой и спросили, как ты сюда попал, что случилось мол.
yisi-a-gon | šinaw | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-n | žeda-q | ||||||||
yisi | a | gon | šinaw | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | n | žeda | q |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | every | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | suf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
And so he told them everything about it.
Он рассказал обо всем, что произошло с ним.
gegmu-n | ɣir-ƛin | at’ | q’uq’i-ani-r | łi | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yiza | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | |||||||||
gegmu | n | ɣir | ƛin | at’ | q’uq’i | ani | r | łi | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yiza | yisi | qor | eƛi | n |
flour | TOP | sieve | QUOT | dough | knead | MSD | LAT | water | IV | begin | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They sifted the flour and because there was no water to knead the dough, they said to him:
Просеивали муку и из-за того, что не было воды месить тесто, они ему сказали,
łi-ƛ’or | y-ik’i-ru | yiła | kid-r | neła | aždaħ-a | ƛirba-r | r-eti-asi | r-oq-zaƛ’-ƛin | b-ic’-n | sis | tungi | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||
łi | ƛ’or | y | ik’i | ru | yiła | kid | r | neła | aždaħ | a | ƛirba | r | r | eti | asi | r | oq | zaƛ’ | ƛin | b | ic’ | n | sis | tungi | teƛ | n |
water | SUPER.LAT | II | go | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | dragon | ERG | guest | LAT | IV | want | RES.PRT | IV | happen | CSL.CVB | QUOT | III | fill | PFV.CVB | one | copper.jug | give | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf |
The dragon gave the girl that went to look for water a jug filled with water, because that happened to be what the guest wanted.
Дракон дал девушке, которая пошла за водой, один кувшин воды, так как она нужна гостью мол.
howła | di-z | xexbi-s | tatu-a | quqi-x | behizi | r-oq-näy | hut’-bi | r-ešak’-ace | łi | neƛ | mi-r-tow | ažru | b-iqi | ||||||||||||
howła | di | z | xexbi | s | tatu | a | quqi | x | behizi | r | oq | näy | hut’ | bi | r | ešak’ | ace | łi | neƛ | mi | r | tow | ažru | b | iqi |
DEM3.IISG.OBL | me | GEN2 | child | GEN1 | cheerfulness | Q | dry.out | IPFV.CVB | permit | IV | become | CND.CVB | lip | PL | IV | moisten | TERM | water | give | you | LAT | EMPH | recompense | III | get |
pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | pron | nsuf | suf | n | pref | v |
My child is getting weak; if it is possible, give her enough water to moisten her lips, she will recompensate you."
Вот этот мой ребенок ослаб, если можно дай воду, чтобы намочить губы, ты получишь воздаяние.
di-q | ʕaq’lu | mołi-xosi-a | oq-n | mi | aparak’-ƛin | |||||
di | q | ʕaq’lu | mołi | xosi | a | oq | n | mi | aparak’ | ƛin |
me | POSS.ESS | advice | teach | PRS.PRT | Q | become | PFV.CVB | you | newcomer | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | suf |
"You want to teach me an advice, newcomer?", said the dragon, got up and grasped him.
Ты хочешь меня учить, пришелец, мол, сказал и дракон бросился на него.
hudu | mi | nedur-a | zow-n | k’ačaɣˤ-ƛin | b-izir-n | b-ok’-n | meč’o-ƛer-ce-n | cucik’-n | mač’a-n | r-oɣ-n | maħor | b-exur-ani-x-ƛin | oq-n | yeda | |||||||||||||||||||
hudu | mi | nedur | a | zow | n | k’ačaɣˤ | ƛin | b | izir | n | b | ok’ | n | meč’o | ƛer | ce | n | cucik’ | n | mač’a | n | r | oɣ | n | maħor | b | exur | ani | x | ƛin | oq | n | yeda |
so | you | so | Q | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | bandit | QUOT | III | lift | PFV.CVB | III | beat | PFV.CVB | hug | SUB.LAT | EQU1 | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | dagger | TOP | IV | take.away | TOP | outside | III | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | begin | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG |
excl | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | suf | adv | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron |
"You meant like this, you bandit?", Aliqilich lifted him, and beat him in up to his neck, then drew his dagger and was about to kill the dragon.
Значит ты так что ли, бандит, мол, Аликилич поднял и вонзил его до шеи, вытащил кинжал и стал убить.
The dragon begged:
Он просил,
žubi | b-ac’-näy | mi-s | ʕumru | b-exorił | č’aɣˤir | ašu-ƛ | r-ici-näy | mi | q’uwataw | oq | di-z | laga-łay | b-oƛix-ru | zok’i-ce | iyo | laga-q | b-iħi-näy | mi | ła-r-n-kin | ukad-xanusi | oq | |||||||||||||||||||
žubi | b | ac’ | näy | mi | s | ʕumru | b | exorił | č’aɣˤir | ašu | ƛ | r | ici | näy | mi | q’uwataw | oq | di | z | laga | łay | b | oƛix | ru | zok’i | ce | iyo | laga | q | b | iħi | näy | mi | ła | r | n | kin | ukad | xanusi | oq |
liver | III | eat | CND.CVB | you | GEN1 | life | III | become.longer | bowel | waist | SUB.ESS | IV | tie | CND.CVB | you | strong | become | me | GEN2 | body | CONT.ABL | III | appear | PST.PRT | mug | EQU1 | blood | body | POSS.ESS | III | smear | CND.CVB | you | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | see | NEG.PRS.PRT | become |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | v |
When you eat my liver, your life will become longer; if you tie my bowel around your waist, you will become strong; and when you smear blood from my body from the mug on your body, nobody will see you.
Если ты будешь есть печень, то твоя жизнь удлинится, если кишку будешь на поясе завязать, ты станешь сильным, а если мажешь кружку крови, то ты станешь никому незаметным.
šebi | meža-r | r-oq-asi | łina-q | meži | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||
šebi | meža | r | r | oq | asi | łina | q | meži | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
what | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you.PL | cry | PRS | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
"Whay happened to you, what are you crying about?", he asked.
Что с вами случилось, почему вы плачете мол, спросил он.
anu | xan | di-s-n | mi-s-n | kid-bi | neła-r | howži | ħaram | r-oq-s | šida-ƛin | eƛi-łi | ža | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||
anu | xan | di | s | n | mi | s | n | kid | bi | neła | r | howži | ħaram | r | oq | s | šida | ƛin | eƛi | łi | ža | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin |
be.NEG | khan | me | GEN1 | and | you | GEN1 | and | daughter | PL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | now | prohibition | IV | become | PST.WIT | why | QUOT | say | CND.CVB.IRR | DEM1.SG | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | n1 | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"No, king, he won't get my and your daughters, because he was killed", said the widow.
Нет, царь, теперь твою и мою дочь он не получит, потому что убили этого дракона мол, рассказала вдова.
elo | nazo-s-n | daʕba | b-oq-n | howži | yisi | xan-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||
elo | nazo | s | n | daʕba | b | oq | n | howži | yisi | xan | qor | eƛi | n |
there | everyone.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | dispute | III | become | PFV.CVB | now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | khan | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
There everyone argued and then they said to the king:
Там все потягались и сказали царю,
xan | mi | mi-z | xalq’i-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-asi | endu-si | žek’u-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | mi | mi | z | xalq’i | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | asi | endu | si | žek’u | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | ƛin |
khan | you | you | GEN2 | people | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | foreign | spirit | be | RES.PRT | this | ATTR | man | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | QUOT |
n1 | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | suf |
"King, will you trust your people, [or] will you trust a man with a foreign spirit?"
царь, ты веришь своему народу или этому человеку с чужим духом.
di | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | meži | di-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-x | b-esu-č’i-näy | neła-ł | mežu-s | daʕba-n | b-esu-näy | b-ik’i-n | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | r-ow-o | xan-q | r-ukar-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
di | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin | meži | di | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | x | b | esu | č’i | näy | neła | ł | mežu | s | daʕba | n | b | esu | näy | b | ik’i | n | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | r | ow | o | xan | q | r | ukar | ani | x | ƛin |
me | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | you.PL | me | SUPER.ESS | trust | III | become | IPFV.CVB | III | exist | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | have | CND.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | IV | get | IMPR | khan | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"If you don't believe me that I killed the dragon and you are having a dispute on that, go and get the dragon's head to show it to the king!"
если вы не верите, что я убил дракона, и спорите из-за этого, то тогда приведите голову дракона, чтобы показать царю.
r-eži-gon | rok’u | q’ʷarid | r-oq-n | yisi-s | |||||
r | eži | gon | rok’u | q’ʷarid | r | oq | n | yisi | s |
IV | more | CNTR | heart | sadness | IV | become | PROHIB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 |
pref | adv | suf | n4 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
He became even more sad...
Еще более он огорчился.
laga-qay | bat’a-n | r-oq-n | bikori-s | q’ˤim | geler | r-ik’i-n | |||||||
laga | qay | bat’a | n | r | oq | n | bikori | s | q’ˤim | geler | r | ik’i | n |
body | POSS.ABL | seperation | TOP | IV | become | PFV.CVB | snake | GEN1 | head | head.over.heals | IV | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The snake's head got seperated from the body and tumbled away.
Змеиная голова отделился от тела, и покатилась вниз.
r-ok’-n | zurma–q’ili-n | qˤaƛi-x | keč’-n | adäz-ar | oq-n | xan-n | c’ik’iw | šahar-tow-n | b-ay-n | yisi-der | dandir | |||||||||||||
r | ok’ | n | zurma–q’ili | n | qˤaƛi | x | keč’ | n | adäz | ar | oq | n | xan | n | c’ik’iw | šahar | tow | n | b | ay | n | yisi | der | dandir |
IV | beat | PFV.CVB | zurna.and.drum | and | sing | IPFV.CVB | song | TOP | ahead | IN.LAT | become | PFV.CVB | khan | TOP | entire | city | EMPH | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | towards |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | adj | n3 | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv |
They played on the zurna and on drums, sang a song, and the entire city with the king at the front came towards him.
С зурной и барабаном, поющей песней, впереди идущим царем ему навстречу пришел весь город.
razi | oq-n | anu | ʕAliqilič | |
razi | oq | n | anu | ʕAliqilič |
agree | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | Aliqilich |
comp | v | vsuf | v | n1 |
Aliqilich did not agree.
Аликилич не согласился,
b-ik’i-n | yiziri | neła-a | cey-der | žedu-s | murad | bič’zi | b-oq-nosi | neła-a | eƛi-n | |||||||||
b | ik’i | n | yiziri | neła | a | cey | der | žedu | s | murad | bič’zi | b | oq | nosi | neła | a | eƛi | n |
III | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | eagle | APUD.LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | wish | understand | III | become | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They went to that eagle, and when he had understood their wish, the eagle said:
Пошли они к этому орлу, и когда он понял их желание, сказал,
ha | howži | ay-s | mi | baħarči | oq-čo | q’ˤida-r-ƛin | ||||
ha | howži | ay | s | mi | baħarči | oq | čo | q’ˤida | r | ƛin |
well | now | come | PST.WIT | you | brave.young.man | become | INT | down | LAT | QUOT |
excl | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | adv | nsuf | suf |
"Well now there you are, brave young man, please get down", said the eagle to him.
Ну, теперь ты пришел, выходи мол, сказал ему орел.
cey-ƛ’ay | q’ˤida-r-n | oq-n | didur-ƛa | ɣiɣi–ičin | šiqˤonyad-x | yeda | ik’i-x | ukad-zaƛ’ | neła-a | esir-n | ||||||||||
cey | ƛ’ay | q’ˤida | r | n | oq | n | didur | ƛa | ɣiɣi–ičin | šiqˤonyad | x | yeda | ik’i | x | ukad | zaƛ’ | neła | a | esir | n |
eagle | SUPER.ABL | down | LAT | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | how | INDEF | slowly | limp | IPFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | go | IPFV.CVB | see | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eagle saw how he limped slowly, after he got down from the eagle, he asked:
Вышел он с орла и когда видел, что идет как-то хромая, спросил,
šebi | mi-r | r-oq-n | šida | mi | šiqˤonyad-x-ƛin | |||||
šebi | mi | r | r | oq | n | šida | mi | šiqˤonyad | x | ƛin |
what | you | LAT | IV | happen | PST.UNW | why | you | limp | PRS | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
"What happened to you, why are you limping?"
что с тобой случилось, почему ты идешь мол, хромая.
ža-n | yoł-za | łeɣir-n | cey-a | ƛ’iri-gon | mec-n | b-iħi-n | ʕAliqilič-s | k’onč’u-n | saɣ | y-oq-n | ||||||||||||
ža | n | yoł | za | łeɣir | n | cey | a | ƛ’iri | gon | mec | n | b | iħi | n | ʕAliqilič | s | k’onč’u | n | saɣ | y | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | be | LCV.CVB | glue | PFV.CVB | eagle | ERG | above | CNTR | tongue | TOP | III | smear | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | GEN1 | leg | TOP | cure | II | become | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
Holding him where he was, the eagle licked above him with his tongue, and Aliqilich's leg got cured.
Приклеил его там же, орел вдобавок еще облизал языком, и бедро Аликилича выздоровел.
cey-n | neła-a | neła-z | raƛ’-ɣor | boržizi-n | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-n | yeda-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | ||||||||||||
cey | n | neła | a | neła | z | raƛ’ | ɣor | boržizi | n | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | n | yeda | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
eagle | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | land | IN.ALL | fly | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | TOP | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eagle flew into his own country, also he returned home.
Орел улетел на свою землю, и он тоже пошел домой.
yeda | idu-ɣor | nex-a | keze | oq-n | sida | žopono | ciq-łaza | egi-n | |||||
yeda | idu | ɣor | nex | a | keze | oq | n | sida | žopono | ciq | łaza | egi | n |
DEM2.ISG | home | IN.ALL | come | INF | meet | become | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | dense | forest | CONT.VERS.DIST | let.go | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf | num | adj | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
In order to get to his home, he had to walk through a dense forest.
Он вынужден был пойти домой через густой лес.
ele | di | t’o | yoł | di-der | b-iħad-ani-x | b-oq | maħor-ƛin | ||||||
ele | di | t’o | yoł | di | der | b | iħad | ani | x | b | oq | maħor | ƛin |
here | me | here | be | me | APUD.LAT | III | fight | MSD | AD.ESS | III | become | outside | QUOT |
adv | pron | adv | v | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | adv | suf |
"Here I am, come out to me and fight!", he answered.
Вот я тут, выходи драться со мной мол, ответил он.
ha | mi-a | ža | di-s | tušman | oq-čo | howži | maħor-ƛin-n | |||||
ha | mi | a | ža | di | s | tušman | oq | čo | howži | maħor | ƛin | n |
well | you | Q | DEM1.SG | me | GEN1 | enemy | become | INT | now | outside | QUOT | TOP |
excl | pron | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | adv | adv | suf | suf |
"Well, so you are my enemy, then come out now!", said the dragon and got outside.
Значит ты тот мой враг, теперь выходи же на улицу мол, сказал и вышел дракон.
ža | maħor | oq-ƛ’oräy | nesi-ł-tow | xizay | y-oƛix-n | Baxumesedo-a-gon | ʕAliqilič-qor | č’ikay | teƛ-n | r-eč’-n | neła-s | q’ˤim | č’ikay-a | r-ezu-r-č’i-näy | neła-s | ruħ | b-oɣ-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ža | maħor | oq | ƛ’oräy | nesi | ł | tow | xizay | y | oƛix | n | Baxumesedo | a | gon | ʕAliqilič | qor | č’ikay | teƛ | n | r | eč’ | n | neła | s | q’ˤim | č’ikay | a | r | ezu | r | č’i | näy | neła | s | ruħ | b | oɣ | č’i | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | outside | become | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | from.behind | II | appear | PST.UNW | Bakhumesed | ERG | CNTR | Aliqilich | POSS.LAT | mirror | give | PFV.CVB | IV | cut | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | head | mirror | IN.ESS | IV | look | CAUS | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | power | III | take.away | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When Aliqilich got outside, Bakhumesedo appeared behind him and gave him a mirror, saying: "When you cut his head off and don't show it to himself in the mirror, you won't take away his power."
Когда он выходил, за ним же вышла Бахумеседо и отдала Аликиличу зеркало, если, отрубив его голову, не будет смотреть в зеркало, то он не умирает мол.
aždaħ-s | y-oq-ru | nˤoƛu-n | łaci-q | y-iži-r-n | neła-s | zow-ru | šinaw | xazina | mesed-n | b-iži-n | Baxumesedo-n | gulu-ƛ’ | zowr-n | Kidiro | Žabulaw-der | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
aždaħ | s | y | oq | ru | nˤoƛu | n | łaci | q | y | iži | r | n | neła | s | zow | ru | šinaw | xazina | mesed | n | b | iži | n | Baxumesedo | n | gulu | ƛ’ | zowr | n | Kidiro | Žabulaw | der | ik’i | n |
dragon | GEN1 | II | become | PST.PRT | ashes | TOP | wind | POSS.ESS | II | carry | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | every | treasure | gold | and | III | carry | PFV.CVB | Bakhumesed | and | horse | SUPER.ESS | seat | PFV.CVB | Kidero | Jabulaw | APUD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He let the wind carry away ashes of the dragon, took all the gold from its treasures, seated Bakhumesed on a horse, and went to Jabulaw in Kidero.
Зола, которая образовалась от дракона, унесена ветром. Забрал с собой все его богатство и, посадив на коня, Бахумеседо он пошел в Кидиро к наибу Жабулаву.
di-gon | ay-asi | elo | žedu-z | berten-łer | nesi | ʕAliqilič-a | di-r | łeno | ukru | neƛ-s | yedu | kesu-bi | cax-xosi | oq-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||
di | gon | ay | asi | elo | žedu | z | berten | łer | nesi | ʕAliqilič | a | di | r | łeno | ukru | neƛ | s | yedu | kesu | bi | cax | xosi | oq | zaƛ’ |
me | CNTR | come | RES.PRT | there | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | marriage | CONT.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | Aliqilich | ERG | me | LAT | five | silver | give | PST.WIT | DEM2.IISG | tale | PL | write | PRS.PRT | become | CSL.CVB |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And I came to their marriage as well, and Aliqilich gave me 5 silver (coins), because I am writing down those tales.
Я тоже был на их свадьбе и Аликилич мне дал пять золота из-за того, что я пишу сказки.
ɣudod | žedu | ħon-ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-łer | r-ay-nosi | ziru | buq | b-oƛix-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | uhi–ehƛad-a | b-oq-nosi | neła-s | ža-n | teq-n | ɣˤʷay-bi | ele-aɣor | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ɣudod | žedu | ħon | ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | łer | r | ay | nosi | ziru | buq | b | oƛix | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | uhi–ehƛad | a | b | oq | nosi | neła | s | ža | n | teq | n | ɣˤʷay | bi | ele | aɣor | k’oƛi | n |
at.midnight | DEM1.IPL.OBL | mountain | SUPER.ESS | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | fox | sun | III | appear | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | moan | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | dog | PL | there | IN.VERS | run | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, after they had come to a herd of sheep on the mountain, the fox went to the eastern side and began to moan; the dogs heard this and came running.
Ночью в горах когда они пришли к отаре овец, лиса пошла в сторону востока начала стонать и услышав это собаки бросились туда.
ʕoƛira-n | ɣudi | b-aɣˤu-ace-t’a | r-ac’-ace | ʕeze | r-oq-n | k’et’u-r | boc’i-s-n | ziru-s-n | neła-r | ƛexu-ru-ni | dawla | ||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | ɣudi | b | aɣˤu | ace | t’a | r | ac’ | ace | ʕeze | r | oq | n | k’et’u | r | boc’i | s | n | ziru | s | n | neła | r | ƛexu | ru | ni | dawla |
seven.OBL | TOP | day | III | be.full | TERM | DISTR | IV | eat | TERM | be.enough | IV | become | PFV.CVB | cat | LAT | wolf | GEN1 | and | fox | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | prey |
num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 |
And for seven days, there was enough of the prey that remained from the wolf and the fox, left for the cat to get sated.
Семь дней коту хватило досыта кушать оставшаяся ей добыча волка, лисы и зайца.
sidaquł | eni–babiw | maħor | b-oq-nosi | ƛ’iri-r | ay-ru | ƛirba | žedu | esir-n | |||||
sidaquł | eni–babiw | maħor | b | oq | nosi | ƛ’iri | r | ay | ru | ƛirba | žedu | esir | n |
one.day | parents | outside | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | above | LAT | come | PST.PRT | guest | DEM1.IPL | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | n1pl | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf |
One day, when the couple had gone outside, a guest who came along asked for them.
Однажды когда отец и мать вышли на улицу, явившийся к ним гость спросил их.
xan | ħayran | oq-n | ezu-n | ƛexu-n | |||
xan | ħayran | oq | n | ezu | n | ƛexu | n |
khan | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The king remained looking surprised.
Царь удивленный смотрел.
siryo-s | bet’erhan-s-n | hokožek’u-s-n | k’eč’oli-ƛay | bitor | q’ecen | b-oq-n | ||||||||
siryo | s | bet’erhan | s | n | hokožek’u | s | n | k’eč’oli | ƛay | bitor | q’ecen | b | oq | n |
mare | GEN1 | master | GEN1 | and | coachman | GEN1 | and | foal | SUB.ABL | thither | argument | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
An argument over the foal arose between the mare's master's and the coachman:
Хозяин лошади и извозчик спорили из-за жеребенка,
siryo-s | bet’erhan-a | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i-n | ec’no-ni | xan-zo | baru-q | esi-n | |||||||||
siryo | s | bet’erhan | a | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i | n | ec’no | ni | xan | zo | baru | q | esi | n |
mare | GEN1 | master | ERG | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | all | thing | go | PFV.CVB | new | DEF | khan | ATTR.OBL | wife | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The mare's master became sad and told the king's new wife how all the things happened.
Хозяин лошади огорчился и обо всем рассказал новой жене царя.
sasaq | nex-n | maħla-ay | xan-qor | qˤaƛi-o | mi | c’ik’iw | raład-łay | besuro-bi-n | r-oq-n | žedu-a | mi-s | r-iƛi-ru | šebin | r-ac’-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
sasaq | nex | n | maħla | ay | xan | qor | qˤaƛi | o | mi | c’ik’iw | raład | łay | besuro | bi | n | r | oq | n | žedu | a | mi | s | r | iƛi | ru | šebin | r | ac’ | n | ƛin |
tomorrow | come | PFV.CVB | court | IN.ABL | khan | POSS.LAT | shout | IMPR | you | all | sea | CONT.ABL | fish | PL | TOP | III.PL | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | you | GEN1 | IV | plant | PST.PRT | thing | IV.PL | eat | PST.UNW | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Come tomorrow and shout from the court tomorrow, that all the fish got out of the sea and ate what you planted."
приходи завтра и со двора крикни царю, что все рыбы вышли из моря и съели все то, что ты посадил мол.
xan-a | mi-qor | neti | mi-r | raład-łay | besuro-bi | madaħor | r-oq-n | r-ukad-a-ƛin | eƛi-nosi | mi | eƛi-o | qaci-z | hoko-a | k’eč’oli | b-odi-zaƛ’ | raład-łay | besuro-bi | madaħor | r-oq-ru-a | r-aq’ˤu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
xan | a | mi | qor | neti | mi | r | raład | łay | besuro | bi | madaħor | r | oq | n | r | ukad | a | ƛin | eƛi | nosi | mi | eƛi | o | qaci | z | hoko | a | k’eč’oli | b | odi | zaƛ’ | raład | łay | besuro | bi | madaħor | r | oq | ru | a | r | aq’ˤu | ƛin |
khan | ERG | you | POSS.LAT | when | you | LAT | sea | CONT.ABL | fish | PL | outside | III.PL | become | PFV.CVB | III.PL | see | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | say | ANT.CVB | you | say | IMPR | firewood | GEN2 | carriage | IN.ESS | foal | III | do | CSL.CVB | sea | CONT.ABL | fish | PL | outside | III.PL | become | PST.PRT | Q | III.PL | much | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | adv | suf |
After the king said to you: "When did you saw fish coming out of the sea?", say that because the foal was born on the wooden carriage, is it more (of a surprise) for fish to come out of the sea?
Когда царь скажет, ты видел когда-нибудь, чтобы рыбы вышли из моря, ты скажи, то, что рыбы вышли из моря что ли (удивляет) много, если деревянная телега родила жеребенка мол.
mi | ʕadal-a | oq-n | neti | mi-r | teq-a | raład-łay | maħor | besuro-bi | r-oq-n-ƛin | |||||||||
mi | ʕadal | a | oq | n | neti | mi | r | teq | a | raład | łay | maħor | besuro | bi | r | oq | n | ƛin |
you | intoxication | Q | become | PFV.CVB | when | you | LAT | hear | Q | sea | CONT.ABL | outside | fish | PL | III.PL | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Where you drunked, when you hear that the fish came out of the sea?"
ты одурманился что ли, когда ты слышал что рыбы вышли из моря.
hoko-a | k’eč’oli | b-odi-ru | raład-łay | madaħor | besuro-bi | r-oq-ru-a | r-aq’ˤu-ƛin | ||||||||||
hoko | a | k’eč’oli | b | odi | ru | raład | łay | madaħor | besuro | bi | r | oq | ru | a | r | aq’ˤu | ƛin |
carriage | IN.ESS | foal | III | do | PST.PRT | sea | CONT.ABL | outside | fish | PL | III.PL | become | PST.PRT | Q | III.PL | much | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | adj | suf |
"Is it really that much (of a surprise) fish came out of the sea, than a foal was born on the carriage?"
разве много (удивляет) то, что рыбы вышли из моря, когда телега рожает жеребенка мол.
sida | idu | q’ˤuna | xan-r | moči | b-oq-xosi | anu | |||
sida | idu | q’ˤuna | xan | r | moči | b | oq | xosi | anu |
one.OBL | home | two.OBL | khan | LAT | place | I.PL | become | PRS.PRT | be.NEG |
num | adv | num | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
In one home there is no place for two kings.
в одном доме двум царям нет места.
di | mi | ow-s | elu-z | b-oq-n | zow-ru | q’ut’i-xor | ||||||
di | mi | ow | s | elu | z | b | oq | n | zow | ru | q’ut’i | xor |
me | you | bring | PST.WIT | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | III | happen | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | agreement | AD.LAT |
pron | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf |
"I brought you, because of the agreement we had.
Я привел тебя согласно договору, который состоялся у нас.
"What happened, fox?", asked the bear.
Что же случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
"What happened, fox?", asked the bear.
Что случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
hoboy-gon | šebi | r-oq-n | ziru-ƛin | ||||
hoboy | gon | šebi | r | oq | n | ziru | ƛin |
now | CNTR | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW | fox | QUOT |
adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf |
"And what happened now, fox?", asked the bear.
А теперь, что случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
ziru-a | hudun | zey | muk’ur-n | b-odi-n | q’ˤano-n | žedu | huni-x | r-oq-n | ||||||||
ziru | a | hudun | zey | muk’ur | n | b | odi | n | q’ˤano | n | žedu | huni | x | r | oq | n |
fox | ERG | nevertheless | bear | confess | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | way | AD.ESS | III.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the fox convinced the bear so the two of them got on their way.
Лиса уговорила медведя, и они оба вместе отправились в путь.
neła | qu-ł | yizi-ł | siskin | ciq-s | šebin | dandi | keze | r-oq-n | anu | |||||
neła | qu | ł | yizi | ł | siskin | ciq | s | šebin | dandi | keze | r | oq | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | anything | forest | GEN1 | thing | only | meet | IV | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
That day, they didn't encounter anything at all in the forest.
В тот день они не встретили ни одну лесную дичь.
buqbeta-łer | ʕaƛ-ar-n | b-ik’i-n | dahaw | idu-za-n | b-iči-n | godek’an-aɣor | ʕoloq-bi-łxor | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
buqbeta | łer | ʕaƛ | ar | n | b | ik’i | n | dahaw | idu | za | n | b | iči | n | godek’an | aɣor | ʕoloq | bi | łxor | b | oq | n |
sunset | CONT.LAT | village | IN.LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | a.little | home | DIST | TOP | I.PL | be | PFV.CVB | village.square | IN.VERS | young.person | PL | CONT.VERS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At sunset they went into the village, spent some time at home, and went to the people at the godekan.
К после обеденному времени пошли в село, немного побыли дома и вышли к людям на годекан.
šebi | r-oq-a | yaqˤuł | bełi-s-n | mi-s-n-ƛin | |||||||
šebi | r | oq | a | yaqˤuł | bełi | s | n | mi | s | n | ƛin |
what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | today | deer | GEN1 | and | you | GEN1 | and | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf |
"What happened to the deer and you, today?"
что же сегодня случилось у тебя и дичи.
meži | neła-ƛ’ | ħayran | b-oq-n | |||
meži | neła | ƛ’ | ħayran | b | oq | n |
you.PL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be.astonished | I.PL | become | PROHIB |
pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
"Don't be astonished about this:
вы не удивляйтесь тому,
ʕaƛ-s | ʕoloq-bi | nesi-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-n | |||||
ʕaƛ | s | ʕoloq | bi | nesi | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | n |
village | GEN1 | young.person | PL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | trust | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
The village people trusted him.
Сельские люди поверили ему.
sisxoli | idu | y-iči-n | Umukus-r | č’alʕizi | r-oq-x | zow-n | ||||||
sisxoli | idu | y | iči | n | Umukus | r | č’alʕizi | r | oq | x | zow | n |
alone | home | II | sit | PFV.CVB | Umukus | LAT | bore | IV | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Umukus, who was sitting at home lonely, was bored of this.
Сидеть одной дома Умукус надоедала.
esyu-bi | razi | b-oq-nosi | hudayziko-tow | yedu | žedu-r | baru-bi-ł | xizay | maħor | y-oq-n | |||||||||
esyu | bi | razi | b | oq | nosi | hudayziko | tow | yedu | žedu | r | baru | bi | ł | xizay | maħor | y | oq | n |
brother | PL | agree | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | the.next.day | EMPH | DEM2.IISG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | wife | PL | CONT.ESS | behind | outside | II | become | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | post | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
After the brothers agreed, she went outside the next day to look for wives for them.
Братья согласились, и на следующий день она вышла поискать им жен.
sida | qu-ł | esyu-bi-s | baru-bi | urɣizi | r-oq-n | sisxolisi-ni | žeda-az | xediw-bi-s | esyu | zeru-q-zo | cugu-aɣor | kur-ani-x | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | esyu | bi | s | baru | bi | urɣizi | r | oq | n | sisxolisi | ni | žeda | az | xediw | bi | s | esyu | zeru | q | zo | cugu | aɣor | kur | ani | x |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | brother | PL | GEN1 | wife | PL | thinking | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | lonely | DEF | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | husband | PL | GEN1 | sister | bouza | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | barrel | IN.VERS | throw | MSD | AD.ESS |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
One day, the brothers' wives planned to throw their husbands' lonely sister into a barrel of bouza.
В один день жены братьев сговорились, одинокую сестру их мужей бросить в бочку от бузы.
buqbeta-x-tow | maħor | y-oq-zay | soder | t’ok’ow | y-ukad-č’u-ƛin | |||||||
buqbeta | x | tow | maħor | y | oq | zay | soder | t’ok’ow | y | ukad | č’u | ƛin |
sunset | AD.ESS | EMPH | outside | II | become | SIM.CVB | after | anymore | II | see | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | post | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"We didn't see her anymore, after she went outside at sunset."
с тех пор как она после обеда вышла на улицу, не видели мол.
xizyogon | eže-ni | esiw | ik’i-n | nesi-q-n | šebin | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo-r | r-utir-n | cugu | kur-n | |||||||||||
xizyogon | eže | ni | esiw | ik’i | n | nesi | q | n | šebin | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo | r | r | utir | n | cugu | kur | n |
then | old | DEF | brother | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | thing | IV | happen | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | head | down | LAT | IV | turn | PFV.CVB | barrel | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Then the eldest brother went and nothing happend, so he lowered his head and threw the barrel over.
Потом еще пошел старший брат и когда он не смог что то делать, перевернули бочку.
elo | teł | y-exu-asi | esiw | y-esu-nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r-oq-x-ƛin | baru-bi-q | esir-zaƛ’ | ele-ar | r-iy-xosi | šebin | anu-ƛin | inkar | b-is-n | r-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
elo | teł | y | exu | asi | esiw | y | esu | nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r | oq | x | ƛin | baru | bi | q | esir | zaƛ’ | ele | ar | r | iy | xosi | šebin | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | is | n | r | iči | n |
there | inside | II | die | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | thing | what | here | home | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | CSL.CVB | here | IN.LAT | IV | know | PRS.PRT | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | II.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."
Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.
šebi-ey | r-oq-s-ƛin | q’orolay-a | šuda-ƛ’or-n | y-ik’i-n | mamalay-z | k’onč’u-bi-qay | šeƛ’u | r-oɣ-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
šebi | ey | r | oq | s | ƛin | q’orolay | a | šuda | ƛ’or | n | y | ik’i | n | mamalay | z | k’onč’u | bi | qay | šeƛ’u | r | oɣ | x | zow | n |
what | DUB | IV | happen | PST.WIT | QUOT | widow | ERG | graveyard | SUPER.LAT | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | rooster | GEN2 | foot | PL | POSS.ABL | clothing | IV | take.away | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"What happened?", the widow said and went to the grave and took the clothings from the rooster's feet.
Вдова пошла на кладбище, что же мол случилось и убрала с ног петуха одежду.
neła-de | idu-r | b-ay-nosi | šak-n | oq-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kid-q | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | esir-o | ||||||||||||
neła | de | idu | r | b | ay | nosi | šak | n | oq | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kid | q | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | esir | o |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | suspicion | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | ask | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they came to the house where she was, the youngest brother became suspicious and asked the girl if she wanted to drink some water.
Пришли домой к ней и подозревая младший брат попросил девушки пить воду.
žedu-r | žedu | esyu-bi | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | Umukus-a | nesi-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | łina-łay | esi-n | |||||||||||
žedu | r | žedu | esyu | bi | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | Umukus | a | nesi | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | esi | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | be | PST.PRT | I.PL | know | ANT.CVB | Umukus | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they knew they were brother and sister, Umukus told him about everything that happened.
Когда узнали друг друга, что они брат и сестра, Умукус рассказала ему обо всем произошедшем.
q’ˤida | muɣ-n | hiƛir-n | neła-a | ža | hič’č’a | r-ečiw-si | r-iqir-n | qaca | q’ˤida-r | kur-run | neła-łay | bikori-n | b-oq-n | b-et’u-č’ey | žeda-ł-tow | xizay | nex-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤida | muɣ | n | hiƛir | n | neła | a | ža | hič’č’a | r | ečiw | si | r | iqir | n | qaca | q’ˤida | r | kur | run | neła | łay | bikori | n | b | oq | n | b | et’u | č’ey | žeda | ł | tow | xizay | nex | x | zow | n |
down | bundle | TOP | place.comfortably | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | the.most | IV | thick | ATTR | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | firewood | down | LAT | throw | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | snake | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | stay.behind | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | pref | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She put the bundle down, and the thickest piece of firewood that she threw down, turned into a snake, which didn't stay behind, but followed them.
Поставив на землю охапку, она вытащила самый толстый дров и выбросила, он превратился в змею и не отстав шла за ними.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | eni-a | sossi | eže-ni | kid-q | bikori-x | y-ik’i-x-a-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | y-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-nosi | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | eƛi-n | ža-n | razi | y-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | eni | a | sossi | eže | ni | kid | q | bikori | x | y | ik’i | x | a | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a | y | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | nosi | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | eƛi | n | ža | n | razi | y | oq | n | anu |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mother | ERG | first | old | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | snake | AD.ESS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | INF | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | II | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | do | ANT.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | agree | II | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the mother asked her eldest daughter first, if she would go to the snake; she rejected: "I won't go."; then she talked to the middle daughter, who also disagreed.
Не зная больше что делать, мать спросила старшую дочь, выходишь ли ты за змею мол, когда она отказалась, не выхожу мол, сказала средней и та не согласилась.
howlay-tow | bitor | adäz | bikori-n | xizaz | kid-n | huni-x | b-oq-n | bikori-zo | idu-ɣor-ƛin | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||
howlay | tow | bitor | adäz | bikori | n | xizaz | kid | n | huni | x | b | oq | n | bikori | zo | idu | ɣor | ƛin | b | ik’i | n |
from.there | EMPH | thither | ahead | snake | TOP | from.behind | daughter | TOP | way | AD.ESS | III | become | PFV.CVB | snake | ATTR.OBL | home | IN.ALL | QUOT | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | adv | n3 | suf | adv | n2 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
From then on, the snake went ahead with the daughter following it, until it came to the snake's house.
Оттуда же дальше, впереди змея за ней девушка отправились в путь в змеиный дом.
tabanaw | huni-a-si | huni-a | y-ik’i-n | yedu | sidaɣ | ɣˤutku-xor | y-ay-nosi | teł-xor | y-oq-n | |||||||||||
tabanaw | huni | a | si | huni | a | y | ik’i | n | yedu | sidaɣ | ɣˤutku | xor | y | ay | nosi | teł | xor | y | oq | n |
long | way | IN.ESS | ATTR | way | IN.ESS | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | in.one.place | house | AD.LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | II | become | PST.UNW |
adj | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she came to a house somewhere on the long way she was going on, she went inside.
Долго пошла она по этой дороге, дошла до одного дома и зашла вовнутрь.
ħayran | y-oq-n | y-ezu-n | ƛexu-n | kid | moƛu-ł-a | yedu | di | yaqˤuł-ƛin | ||||||||
ħayran | y | oq | n | y | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | kid | moƛu | ł | a | yedu | di | yaqˤuł | ƛin |
be.astonished | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | girl | dream | CONT.ESS | Q | DEM2.IISG | me | today | QUOT |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | adv | suf |
The girl was surprised and remained looking (at him), "Is this day a dream?"
Удивленная девушка смотрелась, что сегодня я это во сне что ли.
y-eže-ni | kid-a | di-n | y-egir | yiła-de | sadaq | huni-n | r-egir-n-ƛin | eniw-q | esir-nosi | y-egir-zaƛ’ | šida | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | bixzi-n | y-oq-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | kid | a | di | n | y | egir | yiła | de | sadaq | huni | n | r | egir | n | ƛin | eniw | q | esir | nosi | y | egir | zaƛ’ | šida | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin | bixzi | n | y | oq | n | eƛi | n |
II | old | DEF | daughter | ERG | me | TOP | II | let | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | mother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | II | let | CSL.CVB | why | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | angry | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eldest daughter asked her mother: "Let me go with her together so I can see her off!", and the mother angrily said: "Why didn't you go when I let you?"
Старшая дочь настырно просила матери, дай мне пойти вместе с ней, чтобы ее провожать, а рассердившая мать сказала, почему не пошла тогда же, когда я тебя отправляла мол.
q’ˤano-n | esyu-bi | sadaq | huni-x | r-oq-n | |||||
q’ˤano | n | esyu | bi | sadaq | huni | x | r | oq | n |
two | TOP | sister | PL | together | way | AD.ESS | II.PL | become | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And so the two sisters went on their way together.
Обе сестры отправились в путь.
eɣe-ni | uži | aq’ˤił-n | ʕoloqan | oq-a | is-asi | zow-n | |||||
eɣe | ni | uži | aq’ˤił | n | ʕoloqan | oq | a | is | asi | zow | n |
young | DEF | boy | grow.up | PFV.CVB | young | become | INF | take | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The small boy grew up, and soon he became a young man.
Маленький мальчик повзрослел, и чуть было не стал юношей.
uži-a | babiw-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | |||||
uži | a | babiw | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n |
boy | ERG | father | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The boy told the father what had happened:
Сын рассказал отцу о том, что произошло,
ža | nesi-a | eƛi-ru-n | b-et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | ɣun-qay-n | b-oq-n | babiw-z | kʷay-ar | nex-n | |||||||||||||
ža | nesi | a | eƛi | ru | n | b | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | ɣun | qay | n | b | oq | n | babiw | z | kʷay | ar | nex | n |
DEM1.SG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.PRT | TOP | III | jump | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | tree | POSS.ABL | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | father | GEN2 | hand | IN.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After he had said this, it jumped up and ran [flew] off the tree and came into the father's hand.
Как только это он сказал, выпрыгнула с дерева и пришла к отцу.
y-eže-ni-gon | esyu-a | šebin | r-esu-n | yisi-r-ƛin | bak’i-a | teł-ay-n | b-egir-n | aɣi | q’ˤida-r | kur-nosi | neła-łay | qˤirič’ | r-oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | gon | esyu | a | šebin | r | esu | n | yisi | r | ƛin | bak’i | a | teł | ay | n | b | egir | n | aɣi | q’ˤida | r | kur | nosi | neła | łay | qˤirič’ | r | oq | n |
II | old | DEF | CNTR | sister | ERG | thing | IV | find | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | QUOT | enclosure | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | bird | down | LAT | throw | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | scissors | IV | become | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
The older sister said "He found something!", let the bird out of the coop and threw it on the ground, so he turned into a pair of scissors.
Старшая сестра, нашел он тоже мол, выпустила ее из курятницы и бросила на землю, она превратилась в ножницы.
yedu | di-r | ħažat | r-oq-xosi-ƛin | q’ˤida-ay-n | r-is-n | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | qˤirič’ | k’emot’-a | šeƛ’u-ł | teł | eqer-n | ||||||||||||||
yedu | di | r | ħažat | r | oq | xosi | ƛin | q’ˤida | ay | n | r | is | n | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | qˤirič’ | k’emot’ | a | šeƛ’u | ł | teł | eqer | n |
DEM2.IISG | me | LAT | necessity | IV | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT | down | IN.ABL | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | scissors | wooden.case | IN.ESS | clothing | CONT.ESS | inside | put | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
"This is what I need!", the older sister said, took up the scissors and put them to the clothings in her wardrobe.
Это мне понадобится мол, старшая сестра подобрала их и положила в комоде для одежды.
ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi | ma-ɣor-n | y-oq-n | neširu-r | idu-r | y-uti-n | y-ay-zaƛ’or | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-n | c’elo–kut’-ƛ’or | b-uti-asi | b-esu-nosi | tamaša | y-oq-n | ƛexu-n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di-z | idu | di | anu-č’i-zay | b-izi–uti-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | ma | ɣor | n | y | oq | n | neširu | r | idu | r | y | uti | n | y | ay | zaƛ’or | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | n | c’elo–kut’ | ƛ’or | b | uti | asi | b | esu | nosi | tamaša | y | oq | n | ƛexu | n | yedu | šebi | t’o | di | z | idu | di | anu | č’i | zay | b | izi–uti | x | ƛin |
old | DEF | woman | outside | IN.ALL | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | evening | LAT | home | LAT | II | return | PFV.CVB | II | come | POST.CVB | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | PFV.CVB | clew.and.bundle | SUPER.LAT | III | turn | RES.PRT | III | find | ANT.CVB | be.surprised | II | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | who | here | me | GEN2 | home | me | be.absent | NEG.FUT | SIM.CVB | III | work | PRS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The old woman went outside and when she returned home in the evening, she found her housework neatly done and tidied up, so she was astonished, thinking: "Who has worked here at my home, while I was away?"
Старая женщина когда выходила на улицу и до ее возвращения вечером домой, она нашла хорошо сделанные по дому работы и удивилась, кто мол у меня дома в моем отсутствии трудится.
sida | qu-ł | ečru-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | maħor | y-oq-ru-si | r-iłe-n | r-odi-n | xal-n | b-odi-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ečru | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | maħor | y | oq | ru | si | r | iłe | n | r | odi | n | xal | n | b | odi | n | y | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | old | DEF | woman | ERG | outside | II | become | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV.PL | as | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | examination | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | II | wait | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day the old woman pretended to go outside, but waited and payed attention.
Однажды старая женщина притворялась, что выходит на улицу, и следила.
sis | xexoy | yiła-r | kur-näy | q’ˤano | di-r | ƛexu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or | pikru-n | b-ay-n | dice-go | zaħmat | r-oq-łin | yiła-a | ziru-r | xexoy | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
sis | xexoy | yiła | r | kur | näy | q’ˤano | di | r | ƛexu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | pikru | n | b | ay | n | dice | go | zaħmat | r | oq | łin | yiła | a | ziru | r | xexoy | kur | n |
one | young.animal | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | throw | CND.CVB | two | me | LAT | remain | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | idea | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | how.much | COND | trouble | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | fox | LAT | young.animal | throw | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
"If I throw him down one nestling, I will still keep two", thought the bird and although it was quite difficult, it threw a nestling to the fox...
Она подумала, если я один птенец брошу ей, два останется мне и она бросила лисе птенчик, хотя это было очень тяжело.
aɣi | ʕuraw | q’ʷarid | b-oq-n | ||
aɣi | ʕuraw | q’ʷarid | b | oq | n |
bird | very | sadness | III | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The bird became very sad.
Птица весьма опечалилась.
sis | neła-r-n | kur-n | siskin | di-r | ƛexu-an-da-ƛin | aɣi-zo | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | dice-go | rok’u-r | zaħmat | r-oq-łin | ziru-r | sis | xexoy | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||
sis | neła | r | n | kur | n | siskin | di | r | ƛexu | an | da | ƛin | aɣi | zo | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | dice | go | rok’u | r | zaħmat | r | oq | łin | ziru | r | sis | xexoy | kur | n |
one | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | anything | me | LAT | remain | FUT.DEF | COND | QUOT | bird | ATTR.OBL | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | how.much | COND | heart | LAT | trouble | IV | become | CNC.CVB | fox | LAT | one | young.animal | throw | PST.UNW |
num | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf |
"Throwing one down, there will still remain one for me.", thought the bird and although it was difficult, it threw one nestling to the fox.
Она подумала, если я один птенец брошу ей, один хоть останется мне и она бросила лисе один птенчик, хотя это было очень тяжело.
kutak | q’ʷarid | b-oq-n | aɣi | q’ˤano-n | xexoy | ziru-a | b-ac’-zaƛ’ | ||||||
kutak | q’ʷarid | b | oq | n | aɣi | q’ˤano | n | xexoy | ziru | a | b | ac’ | zaƛ’ |
too.much | sadness | III | become | PFV.CVB | bird | two | TOP | young.animal | fox | ERG | III | eat | CSL.CVB |
adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | num | suf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The bird became even more sad because the fox has eaten two nestlings now.
Птица весьма опечалилась, так как лиса съела два ее птенчика.
hemeł | zaman-ł | aɣi-der-n | b-ay-n | neła-ƛ’-si | ɣudi-n | r-ukad-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | esir-n | łina-q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b-oq-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | aɣi | der | n | b | ay | n | neła | ƛ’ | si | ɣudi | n | r | ukad | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | esir | n | łina | q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b | oq | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | bird | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | day | TOP | IV | see | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | so.much | sadness | III | become | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
At this time, seeing its condition, a crow came to the bird and asked: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время, видя ее состояние, к птице пришла ворона и спросила, ты почему такая грустная мол.
didur-n-tow | ħal | b-ayr-č’i-zaƛ’ | babiw | razi-n | oq-n | hič’č’a | y-eže-ni-qor | č’ikay | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | muri | y-eɣe-ni-qor | hiƛu-n | teƛ-n | yizirabi | meža-r | huni-x | ħažat | r-oq-ƛin | žedu-n | ełu-ƛ’or | r-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | ħal | b | ayr | č’i | zaƛ’ | babiw | razi | n | oq | n | hič’č’a | y | eže | ni | qor | č’ikay | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | muri | y | eɣe | ni | qor | hiƛu | n | teƛ | n | yizirabi | meža | r | huni | x | ħažat | r | oq | ƛin | žedu | n | ełu | ƛ’or | r | egir | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | strength | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | father | agree | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | the.most | II | old | DEF | POSS.LAT | mirror | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | needle | II | young | DEF | POSS.LAT | comb | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM2.PL | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | LAT | way | AD.ESS | necessity | IV | become | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | TOP | bilberry | SUPER.LAT | IV | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | n3 | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | suf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they didn't give in in any way, that the father agreed and gave the oldest one a mirror, the middle one a needle and the younger one a comb, said "These things will become useful for you on your way!" and sent them to get bilberries.
Видя, что они никак не отстают, отец соглашается, дает самой старшей зеркало, средней иголку, младшей расческу, мол они вам пригодятся по пути, и отпустил за черникой.
ič’č’a-n | y-eɣe-ni | esyu-a | sasił-zaƛ’or-tow-n | xexłi-ƛ’ | idu-ɣor | ƛa-ƛin | daʕba | b-iči-r-łin | neła-qor | žedu | ʕenekizi | r-oq-n-anu | |||||||||||||||||
ič’č’a | n | y | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | sasił | zaƛ’or | tow | n | xexłi | ƛ’ | idu | ɣor | ƛa | ƛin | daʕba | b | iči | r | łin | neła | qor | žedu | ʕenekizi | r | oq | n | anu |
the.most | TOP | II | young | DEF | sister | ERG | get.dark | POST.CVB | EMPH | TOP | quickness | SUPER.ESS | home | IN.ALL | go.IMPR | QUOT | dispute | III | be | CAUS | CNC.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | DEM1.IPL | listen | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | excl | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Although the youngest sister argued: "We have to go home quick before it gets dark!", the didn't listen to her.
Хотя самая младшая сестра настаивала скорее пойти домой еще до наступления темноты, но они не послушались ее.
łˤono-n | žedu | r-ukad-nosi | y-eɣe-ni | kid | y-ezu-n | ƛexu-n | yizi-gon | nazay | t’o-r | keze | r-oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||
łˤono | n | žedu | r | ukad | nosi | y | eɣe | ni | kid | y | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | yizi | gon | nazay | t’o | r | keze | r | oq | a | ƛin |
three | TOP | DEM1.IPL | II.PL | see | ANT.CVB | II | young | DEF | girl | II | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | CNTR | from.where | here | LAT | meet | II.PL | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
num | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | adv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the young girl saw the three of them, it remained looking [surprised] and asked, where they had come from.
Когда она увидела их троих маленькая девочка посмотрела на них удивленная, откуда мол они сюда попали.
esyu-bi-ł | xizaz | ixiw | raład | b-oq-n | ||||
esyu | bi | ł | xizaz | ixiw | raład | b | oq | n |
sister | PL | CONT.ESS | behind | big | sea | III | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | nsuf | post | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
And a big sea formed behind the sisters.
За сестрами образовалось большое море.