di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i-x | di-z | meča | xan-łun | yeda | uži-n | egir-n | di | nesi-s | hič’č’a | eže-ni | wazir-łun | oq-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
di | yaqˤuł | xizor | ik’i | x | di | z | meča | xan | łun | yeda | uži | n | egir | n | di | nesi | s | hič’č’a | eže | ni | wazir | łun | oq | x | ƛin |
me | today | back | go | PRS | me | GEN2 | instead.of | khan | LHUN | DEM2.ISG | boy | and | send | PFV.CVB | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | the.most | old | DEF | vizier | LHUN | become | PRS | QUOT |
pron | adv | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I abdicate today; instead of me, I let this boy be king, I become his eldest vizier."
сегодня я покидаю престол, назначив на моем месте этого юношу, а я стану его самым старшим визирем.
yaqˤuł-ay | soder | yeda | Musa | xan-łun | iči-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||
yaqˤuł | ay | soder | yeda | Musa | xan | łun | iči | a | yoł | ƛin |
today | IN.ABL | after | DEM2.ISG | Musa | khan | LHUN | be | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | post | pron | n1 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
From that day on he shall be king Musa."
С сегодняшнего дня Муса здесь будет царем мол.
šida | mi | yaqˤuł-gon | at’iw | qaca | r-ayr-a-ƛin | onoču | c’ok’inad-zaƛ’ | mamalay-a | di | kec-n | ƛexu-n-ƛin-t’a | žawab | teƛ-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||
šida | mi | yaqˤuł | gon | at’iw | qaca | r | ayr | a | ƛin | onoču | c’ok’inad | zaƛ’ | mamalay | a | di | kec | n | ƛexu | n | ƛin | t’a | žawab | teƛ | x | zow | n |
why | you | today | CNTR | wet | firewood | IV | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | hen | scold | CSL.CVB | rooster | ERG | me | sleep | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | QUOT | DISTR | answer | give | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | adv | suf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the hen scolded: "Why have you brought wet firewood again, today?", the rooster answered that he slept in.
Когда курица ругала, почему сегодня тоже ты взял мокрые дрова, петух всегда отвечал, что я проспал.
sadaq | ʕo-n | r-iži-asi | zow-zaƛ’ | yaqˤuł-gon | šida | mi | at’iw | qaca | r-ayr-a-ƛin | ||||||||
sadaq | ʕo | n | r | iži | asi | zow | zaƛ’ | yaqˤuł | gon | šida | mi | at’iw | qaca | r | ayr | a | ƛin |
together | ax | TOP | IV | carry | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | CSL.CVB | today | CNTR | why | you | wet | firewood | IV | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Why did you bring wet firewood today again, although you carried the axe with you?"
раз ты с собой топор тоже взял, почему ты сегодня тоже пришел с мокрыми дровами.
onoču | sosi-si | b-egir-x-anu-ƛin | inkar-n | b-odi-n | b-iči-asi | zow-n | yaqˤuł-n | łoħro-dar | b-ik’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
onoču | sosi | si | b | egir | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | n | b | odi | n | b | iči | asi | zow | n | yaqˤuł | n | łoħro | dar | b | ik’i | ƛin |
hen | at.first | ATTR | III | let | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | III | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | today | TOP | frog | APUD.VERS | III | go | QUOT |
n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
"I won't let you in", the hen rejected at first, "Go to the frog again, today!"
Курица вначале не хотела пустить, мол сегодня то же иди к лягушке.
yaqˤuł-ƛa | b-ok’eł-s | mi | di-qay | ɣude-gon | b-ay-nosi | ezu-an | mi-ƛ’ | di-ƛin | pikru-n | b-odi-n | idu-ɣor-n | ik’i-n | yeda | ħadur | oq-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | ƛa | b | ok’eł | s | mi | di | qay | ɣude | gon | b | ay | nosi | ezu | an | mi | ƛ’ | di | ƛin | pikru | n | b | odi | n | idu | ɣor | n | ik’i | n | yeda | ħadur | oq | n | iči | n |
today | INDEF | III | escape | PST.WIT | you | me | POSS.ABL | tomorrow | CNTR | III | come | ANT.CVB | look | FUT.DEF | you | SUPER.ESS | me | QUOT | idea | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | prepare | become | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Today you escaped from me, but tomorrow I will see you when you come", he thought, went home and prepared oneself.
Сегодня-то ушел ты от меня, посмотрю завтра я на тебя мол, пошел он домой и готовился.
yaqˤuł-tow | ħon-ƛ’ar | miƛ’i-ł | xizay | boc’i-n | b-egir-n | neła-a | ža | b-ayr-nosi | nasin | šet’u-n | r-uti-n | r-iš-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | tow | ħon | ƛ’ar | miƛ’i | ł | xizay | boc’i | n | b | egir | n | neła | a | ža | b | ayr | nosi | nasin | šet’u | n | r | uti | n | r | iš | a | yoł | ƛin |
today | EMPH | mountain | SUPER.VERS | ram | CONT.ESS | from.behind | wolf | TOP | III | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | III | bring | ANT.CVB | all | around | TOP | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | III.PL | eat | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adj | post | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Today the wolf will be sent into the mountains to bring a ram, and then it will be eaten.
сегодня же отправить в горы за бараном волка и когда он его привезет, все вокруг соберемся и покушаем.
buqbeta-x | godek’an-ar | b-ay-nosi | ʕoloq-bi-a | bełi | b-iqi-ya | yaqˤuł-ƛin | esir-näy | b-iqi-s-ƛin | eƛi-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
buqbeta | x | godek’an | ar | b | ay | nosi | ʕoloq | bi | a | bełi | b | iqi | ya | yaqˤuł | ƛin | esir | näy | b | iqi | s | ƛin | eƛi | an | ƛin |
sunset | AD.ESS | village.square | IN.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | young.person | PL | ERG | deer | III | get | PST.WIT.Q | today | QUOT | ask | CND.CVB | III | get | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
If the people ask "Caught a deer today?", when we come to the godekan [gathering at the village square] at sunset, I will say "Yes, we did."
после обеда, когда будем на годекане, если люди спросят, поймали ли сегодня дичь, скажем, что поймали мол.
šebi | r-oq-a | yaqˤuł | bełi-s-n | mi-s-n-ƛin | |||||||
šebi | r | oq | a | yaqˤuł | bełi | s | n | mi | s | n | ƛin |
what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | today | deer | GEN1 | and | you | GEN1 | and | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf |
"What happened to the deer and you, today?"
что же сегодня случилось у тебя и дичи.
ħayran | y-oq-n | y-ezu-n | ƛexu-n | kid | moƛu-ł-a | yedu | di | yaqˤuł-ƛin | ||||||||
ħayran | y | oq | n | y | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | kid | moƛu | ł | a | yedu | di | yaqˤuł | ƛin |
be.astonished | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | girl | dream | CONT.ESS | Q | DEM2.IISG | me | today | QUOT |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | adv | suf |
The girl was surprised and remained looking (at him), "Is this day a dream?"
Удивленная девушка смотрелась, что сегодня я это во сне что ли.
xizyo | uži-a | eƛi-n | eni | eli | b-eynod-asi | b-oq-zaƛ’ | elu-r | boƛik’u-t’a | ħak’o | keze | b-oq-x | yaqˤuł | yiła | kid-r | siskin | šebin | keze | r-oq-x-anu | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | uži | a | eƛi | n | eni | eli | b | eynod | asi | b | oq | zaƛ’ | elu | r | boƛik’u | t’a | ħak’o | keze | b | oq | x | yaqˤuł | yiła | kid | r | siskin | šebin | keze | r | oq | x | anu |
afterwards | boy | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | mother | we | III | work | RES.PRT | I.PL | begin | CSL.CVB | we(I)OBL | LAT | half | DISTR | khinkali | meet | I.PL | become | IPFV.CVB | today | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | LAT | anything | thing | meet | IV | become | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | pron | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Afterwards the boy said: "Mother, we will get half of the khinkali each today, that girl will get nothing, because she hasn't done a thing."
Потом юноша сказал, мама раз мы сегодня работали нам полагается по половинку хинкала, а этой девушке ничего не выпадает.
uži-a | žawab | teƛ-n | yaqˤuł | di | besuro-bi-ƛ’or | ik’i-x-ƛin | ||||||
uži | a | žawab | teƛ | n | yaqˤuł | di | besuro | bi | ƛ’or | ik’i | x | ƛin |
son | ERG | answer | give | PFV.CVB | today | me | fish | PL | SUPER.LAT | go | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The son replied: "Today I am going fishing."
Сын ответил, сегодня я на на рыбалку иду мол.
wallah-ƛin | eƛi-n | boc’i-a | howža | xan-z | bˤeƛ’-ł | zow-ru | biƛu-x | aluk’a-ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | yaqˤuł-r | nar-ƛa | b-ok’eł-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||
wallah | ƛin | eƛi | n | boc’i | a | howža | xan | z | bˤeƛ’ | ł | zow | ru | biƛu | x | aluk’a | ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | yaqˤuł | r | nar | ƛa | b | ok’eł | n | ƛin |
wallah | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | wolf | ERG | DEM4.SG | khan | GEN2 | sheep | CONT.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | belly | AD.ESS | white | DEF | sheep | today | LAT | where | INDEF | III | escape | PST.UNW | QUOT |
excl | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"I swear," said the wolf, "the sheep with the white belly which was among the flock of sheep of that king there escaped somewhere today."
None
xizyogon | ziru-a | eƛi-n | wallah | howža | di | eƛi-x | zow-ali | łiłiro-ƛ’-z-ni | ɣun-qay | yaqˤuł-r | ƛˤeb-n | y-ok’ek’-n | ||||||||||||
xizyogon | ziru | a | eƛi | n | wallah | howža | di | eƛi | x | zow | ali | łiłiro | ƛ’ | z | ni | ɣun | qay | yaqˤuł | r | ƛˤeb | n | y | ok’ek’ | n |
then | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | wallah | DEM4.SG | me | say | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | ATTR | ditch | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | tree | POSS.ABL | today | LAT | leaf | TOP | II | steal | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then the fox said: "By God, someone stole the leaf from the tree on that ditch I talked about.
None
neła | qu-ł-n | idu-r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay-zaƛ’ | baru-a | esir-n | yaqˤuł-gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq-n-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | qu | ł | n | idu | r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay | zaƛ’ | baru | a | esir | n | yaqˤuł | gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | TOP | home | LAT | sad | DEM2.ISG | come | CSL.CVB | wife | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | today | CNTR | how | sadness | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | adj | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
That day, because he came home said, his wife asked: "Why did you come home sad today as well?"
В тот день тоже пришел домой грустный, поэтому жена спросила, почему сегодня тоже такой грустный мол.
baru-a | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł-n | hemedur-tow | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor-n | ik’i-n | qˤaƛi-o | |||||||||
baru | a | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | n | hemedur | tow | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | n | ik’i | n | qˤaƛi | o |
wife | ERG | say | PST.UNW | today | TOP | so | EMPH | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | shout | IMPR |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His wife said: "Today go to the edge of the sea as well and shout."
Жена сказала, сегодня тоже сходи к берегу моря и также крикни.
yaqˤuł-n | yoł-ƛax | Bac’ali | ader-zo-xor-tow | čan-bi | kiki-x | sasaq | r-oxir-n | neširu-aɣor | žeda-r | žedu | r-ay-n | |||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | n | yoł | ƛax | Bac’ali | ader | zo | xor | tow | čan | bi | kiki | x | sasaq | r | oxir | n | neširu | aɣor | žeda | r | žedu | r | ay | n |
today | TOP | be | QUOT | Batsali | forward | ATTR.OBL | AD.LAT | EMPH | she.goat | PL | feed | IPFV.CVB | in.the.morning | III.PL | chase | PFV.CVB | evening | IN.VERS | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IIPL | III.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | suf | n1 | adv | suf | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
Today, it's said, Batsali is living just as before feeding the goats, chased the in the morning and they came back towards the evening by themselves.
Сегодня тоже, говорят, Бацали живет, как и раньше, вскармливая коз, утром выгоняет, а к вечеру сами возвращаются.
eže-ni | žek’u | qaca | r-et’ur-x | esu-zaƛ’ | Ħusen-a | eƛi-n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł-si | mi-tow | r-et’ur-ƛin | ||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | qaca | r | et’ur | x | esu | zaƛ’ | Ħusen | a | eƛi | n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł | si | mi | tow | r | et’ur | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | firewood | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | find | CSL.CVB | Hussein | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | very | tired | be | today | ATTR | you | EMPH | IV | hack | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adj | v | adv | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | suf |
Because he found the old man chopping firewood, Hussein said: "I am very tired, you hack today's [wood]!"
Старик рубил дрова и поэтому Хусейн сказал, я очень уставший, сегодня сам руби мол.
howži | yisi | uži-a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b-odi-a | nesi-s | igo-r-si | žek’u-n | oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yacʕal-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebin-n | esi-n | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł | di-s | xizaɣor-si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||||||||
howži | yisi | uži | a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b | odi | a | nesi | s | igo | r | si | žek’u | n | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yacʕal | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebin | n | esi | n | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | di | s | xizaɣor | si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu | asi |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | more | sorrow | loosen | III | do | INF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | near | LAT | ATTR | man | TOP | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | female.cousin | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | today | me | GEN1 | finally | ATTR | day | be | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | v | vsuf |
Now that boy, because there was no close person to him to relieve his sorrow a bit more, he told his cousin everything that has happened and said: "Today is my last day.
Потом этот юноша все поведал кузине, так как не было другого более близкого человека, чтобы мог делиться горем, и сказал, сегодня остался мой последний день.
yaqˤuł | iłe | ɣude-n | goƛ’i-a | ay | nesi-q | di | idu-ɣor | ||||
yaqˤuł | iłe | ɣude | n | goƛ’i | a | ay | nesi | q | di | idu | ɣor |
today | as | tomorrow | TOP | invite | INF | must | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | home | IN.ALL |
adv | conj | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf |
"Tomorrow too, just as today, he must invite me to his home.
Завтра тоже, как и сегодня, он должен будет меня пригласить домой.
yaqˤuł | yiła-a | di-z | baru-a | oč’ira | ɣˤanabi-a-ce-a | ħalt’i | b-odi-n | ||||||||
yaqˤuł | yiła | a | di | z | baru | a | oč’ira | ɣˤanabi | a | ce | a | ħalt’i | b | odi | n |
today | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | me | GEN2 | wife | ERG | nine | woman | ERG | EQU1 | Q | work | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Today my wife worked like nine women.
А сегодня моя жена выполнила работу за девятерых женщин.
yaqˤuł | maduhal-s | kid-bi | ħal-ar | |||
yaqˤuł | maduhal | s | kid | bi | ħal | ar |
today | neighbor | GEN1 | daughter | PL | help | IN.LAT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
Today the neighbor's daughters [came] to help,
Сегодня помогли дочери соседа,
sida | qu-ł | eže-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł | di | bełi-ƛ’ | buq | b-oƛix-za | pu-ƛ’aɣor | ik’i-x | |||||||||
sida | qu | ł | eže | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | di | bełi | ƛ’ | buq | b | oƛix | za | pu | ƛ’aɣor | ik’i | x |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | old | DEF | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | today | me | hunting | SUPER.ESS | sun | III | appear | LCV | side | SUPER.VERS | go | PRS |
num | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day the oldest brother said: "Today I'll go hunting in the east.
Однажды старший брат сказал: «Сегодня я пойду на охоту в сторону восхода солнца.
teł-azay | teq-x | di-r | šida | mi | di-s | kid | yaqˤuł | nece | kʷat’izi | y-oq-a-ƛin | insan-z | mec-xor | eƛi-x | ||||||||||
teł | azay | teq | x | di | r | šida | mi | di | s | kid | yaqˤuł | nece | kʷat’izi | y | oq | a | ƛin | insan | z | mec | xor | eƛi | x |
inside | IN.ABL.DIST | hear | IPFV.CVB | me | LAT | why | you | me | GEN1 | daughter | today | so.much | be.late | II | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | human | GEN2 | language | AD.LAT | say | PRS |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | adv | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
I was hearing from inside: "Why are you, my daughter, so late today?", said in a human voice.
Изнутри я услышал человеческий голос: "Моя доченька, почему ты сегодня так опоздала?"
łˤono | eƛi-ru | ɣudi-ƛ’-gon | č’urqˤo-tow-n | q’ˤano-n | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | huni-x | b-oq-n | yaqˤuł-gon | y-iqi-x-anu-a | elu-q | y-ok’ek’-ani-x | sis-tow | sis | ƛexu-ru-ni | xan-s | kid-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
łˤono | eƛi | ru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | gon | č’urqˤo | tow | n | q’ˤano | n | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | huni | x | b | oq | n | yaqˤuł | gon | y | iqi | x | anu | a | elu | q | y | ok’ek’ | ani | x | sis | tow | sis | ƛexu | ru | ni | xan | s | kid | ƛin |
three | say | PST.PRT | day | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | in.the.morning | EMPH | TOP | two | TOP | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | today | CNTR | II | get | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | II | steal | MSD | AD.ESS | one | EMPH | one | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | khan | GEN1 | daughter | QUOT |
num | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | suf | num | suf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | suf | num | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf |
The third day then, in the morning, the two older brothers went on their way: "Today we might succeed in stealing the single remaining daughter from the king."
На третий день рано утром оба старших брата отправились в путь, не будет ли, мол, сегодня у них возможности похитить оставшуюся одну единственную дочь хана.
sida | qu-ł | sasaqosi | baru-a | eƛi-n | di | yaqˤuł | xexbi | r-odi-xosi | mi | di-de | igo-n | nex-n | č’uħaraw | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-n | madaħ-ar-n | oƛix-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | sasaqosi | baru | a | eƛi | n | di | yaqˤuł | xexbi | r | odi | xosi | mi | di | de | igo | n | nex | n | č’uħaraw | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | n | madaħ | ar | n | oƛix | n | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | wife | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | today | children | III.PL | do | PRS.PRT | you | me | APUD.ESS | near | TOP | come | PROHIB | gorgeous | clothing | TOP | put.on | PFV.CVB | outside | IN.LAT | and | appear | PROHIB | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
One day in the morning the wife said: "Today I am giving birth to the children, do not come near me and do not go outside in gorgeous clothing!"
Однажды утром жена сказала: «Я сегодня буду рожать, ты не подходи ко мне близко и не выходи на улицу в роскошной одежде».
hemeła | qu-ł-tow | žeda-a | pikru | b-odi-n | yaqˤuł | ela-s | esyu-a | xexbi | r-odi-a | r-ay-xosi | anu-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||
hemeła | qu | ł | tow | žeda | a | pikru | b | odi | n | yaqˤuł | ela | s | esyu | a | xexbi | r | odi | a | r | ay | xosi | anu | a | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | EMPH | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | idea | III | do | PST.UNW | today | we(II.IV)OBL | GEN1 | sister | ERG | children | III.PL | do | INF | III.PL | must | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | Q | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
On that very day they thought: "Shouldn't our sister give birth to the children today?"
В тот же день они замыслили: сегодня, мол, сестра должна родить.
yiła-a | esir-n | yaqˤuł | mi-z | baru-a | xexbi-a | r-odi-x-si | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||
yiła | a | esir | n | yaqˤuł | mi | z | baru | a | xexbi | a | r | odi | x | si | yoł | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | today | you | GEN2 | wife | ERG | children | Q | III.PL | do | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
She asked: "Is your wife giving birth to the children today?"
Она спросила: «Сегодня твоя жена рожает что ли?»
neła-a | eƛi-n | b-eže | taliħ | b-oq-s | mi-s | yaqˤuł-ay | soder | mi | di-s | uži | yoł | howži | mi-s | mi | murad | esi-o | di-q-ƛin | ||||||||||||
neła | a | eƛi | n | b | eže | taliħ | b | oq | s | mi | s | yaqˤuł | ay | soder | mi | di | s | uži | yoł | howži | mi | s | mi | murad | esi | o | di | q | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | III | big | fortune | III | happen | PST.WIT | you | GEN1 | today | IN.ABL | after | you | me | GEN1 | son | be | now | you | GEN1 | you | wish | tell | IMPR | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | post | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
She said: "You have good luck, as of today you are my son; now tell me your wish!"
Она проговорила: «Повезло тебе, с сегодняшнего дня ты будешь моим сыном. Теперь расскажи мне о своем желании».
Kusa | urɣizi | oq-n | šida | ža | ʕabasi | yaqˤuł | nesi-a | cuƛer | kur-a-ƛin | hudun | nesi-r | neła-s | maʕna-tow | b-iy-n | anu | |||||||||
Kusa | urɣizi | oq | n | šida | ža | ʕabasi | yaqˤuł | nesi | a | cuƛer | kur | a | ƛin | hudun | nesi | r | neła | s | maʕna | tow | b | iy | n | anu |
Kusa | thinking | become | PFV.CVB | why | DEM1.SG | coin | today | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | upward | throw | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | nevertheless | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | sense | EMPH | III | know | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n2 | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Kusa thought: "Why did he throw that coin up today?", nevertheless he could not know its sense.
Куса долго думал, почему это он сегодня бросил вверх монету, тем не менее, ничего не понял.
horo | mežu-a | yaqˤuł | di-s | sis | ʕaq’lu | b-is-o-ƛin | |||||
horo | mežu | a | yaqˤuł | di | s | sis | ʕaq’lu | b | is | o | ƛin |
come.IMPR | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | today | me | GEN1 | one | advice | III | take | IMPR | QUOT |
v | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Come, take my advice today!
Сегодня послушайте мой совет.
netin | t’ut’-ƛ’or-kin | reƛ’a | r-izir-č’i-ru | yedu | šebi | di-r | yaqˤuł | r-oq-a-ƛin | bikori-n | b-exur-n | yisi-z | rok’u-ƛ’ | nex-ł-n | ||||||||||||||||
netin | t’ut’ | ƛ’or | kin | reƛ’a | r | izir | č’i | ru | yedu | šebi | di | r | yaqˤuł | r | oq | a | ƛin | bikori | n | b | exur | n | yisi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | nex | ł | n |
always | fly | SUPER.LAT | even | hand | IV | lift | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG | what | me | LAT | today | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | snake | TOP | III | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | come | POT | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"I never even lifted my hand to a fly, what has happened to me today?!", he realized that he killed the snake.
«Никогда на муху даже руки не поднял, что это со мной сегодня случилось?» - сожалел он потом, что убил змею.
hemeł-ƛ’ | b-ay-n | adäz | qˤay-s | xexoy-n | b-iči-n | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | mi | siskin | pašman | oq-n | yaqˤuł | mi | elu-s | tušman | b-exur-s | hoboy | mi | di-z | eniw-däɣor | di-de | sadaq | ƛa | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | b | ay | n | adäz | qˤay | s | xexoy | n | b | iči | n | yisi | qor | eƛi | n | mi | siskin | pašman | oq | n | yaqˤuł | mi | elu | s | tušman | b | exur | s | hoboy | mi | di | z | eniw | däɣor | di | de | sadaq | ƛa |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | III | come | PFV.CVB | ahead | hare | GEN1 | young.animal | TOP | III | sit | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | you | any | become.sad | become | PROHIB | today | you | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | enemy | III | kill | PST.WIT | now | you | me | GEN2 | mother | APUD.VERS | me | APUD.ESS | with | go.IMPR |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | excl |
Then came a rabbit's young and sat down in front of him and said to him: "Don't become sad! Today you have killed our enemy; now come with me to my mother!
Вот тогда туда примчался зайчонок, встал перед ним и сказал ему: «Ничуть не огорчайся, сегодня ты убил нашего врага, а теперь пойдем вместе со мной к моей матери.
b-ik’i-a-non | b-ik’i-n | xexoy-a | eniw-q | esi-n | yaqˤuł | sida | aħo-a | elu-s | tušman | b-exur-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||
b | ik’i | a | non | b | ik’i | n | xexoy | a | eniw | q | esi | n | yaqˤuł | sida | aħo | a | elu | s | tušman | b | exur | s | ƛin |
III | go | INF | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | young.animal | ERG | mother | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | today | one.OBL | shepherd | ERG | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | enemy | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The rabbit's young went and told its mother: "Today a shepherd has killed our enemy."
Пошел зайчонок и рассказал своей матери: «Сегодня один пастух уничтожил нашего врага».
idu-r | ay-nosi | babiw-a | uži-q | esir-n | yaqˤuł | mi | šida | kʷat’ił-a-ƛin | |||||||
idu | r | ay | nosi | babiw | a | uži | q | esir | n | yaqˤuł | mi | šida | kʷat’ił | a | ƛin |
home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | father | ERG | son | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | today | you | why | be.late | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came home, the father asked the son, "Why are you so late today?"
Когда пришел домой, отец осведомился у сына, почему тот сегодня опоздал.
baru-a | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł | uži-q | bełi | č’aq’ˤi-n | anu | sis | bercinaw | aɣi-n | č’aq’ˤir-n | ža | idu-r | ay-s-ƛin | |||||||||
baru | a | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | uži | q | bełi | č’aq’ˤi | n | anu | sis | bercinaw | aɣi | n | č’aq’ˤir | n | ža | idu | r | ay | s | ƛin |
wife | ERG | say | PST.UNW | today | son | POSS.ESS | deer | hit | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | one | beautiful | bird | TOP | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | home | LAT | come | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | num | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The wife said, "Today our son didn't catch any deer, but he killed a beautiful bird and then came home."
Жена рассказала, сегодня сын пришел домой, не подстрелив дичи, кроме одной красивой птицы.
hemeła | xabar-ł | yizi | yoł-zay | nesi | nukar-a | xan-q | esi-x | zow-n | yaqˤuł | bełiqu-z | uži-a | bercinaw | aɣi | č’aq’ˤir-n | b-iži-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||
hemeła | xabar | ł | yizi | yoł | zay | nesi | nukar | a | xan | q | esi | x | zow | n | yaqˤuł | bełiqu | z | uži | a | bercinaw | aɣi | č’aq’ˤir | n | b | iži | s | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | story | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IPL | be | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | henchman | ERG | khan | POSS.ESS | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | today | hunter | GEN2 | son | ERG | beautiful | bird | kill | PFV.CVB | III | carry | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
While that conversation was going on, that henchman was telling the king, "Today the hunter's son killed a bird and carried it home."
Когда они говорили об этом, тот нукер сообщил хану, что сегодня сын охотника подстрелил птицу и забрал.
mi | saɣ | y-odi-ru-ni | kid | di-z | uži-x | yaqˤuł | y-ow-x-ƛin | xan-a | ma-ł | adäz-ar | b-oɣ-n | berten | |||||||||||||
mi | saɣ | y | odi | ru | ni | kid | di | z | uži | x | yaqˤuł | y | ow | x | ƛin | xan | a | ma | ł | adäz | ar | b | oɣ | n | berten |
you | cure | II | do | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | me | GEN2 | son | AD.ESS | today | II | bring | PRS | QUOT | khan | ERG | yard | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | marriage |
pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 |
"My son marry today that girl, you are cured," and khan moved the wedding into the yard.
«Сегодня мой сын женится на той девушке, которую ты исцелил», - и хан переместил свадьбу во двор.