zow-n-ƛax | zow-č’ey-ƛax | bˤeƛo-on | boc’i-n | ziru-n | qˤay-n | ||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | č’ey | ƛax | bˤeƛo | on | boc’i | n | ziru | n | qˤay | n |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.CVB | QUOT | pig | CND | wolf | and | fox | and | hare | and |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf |
Once upon a time there were a pig, a wolf, a fox and a hare.
Были, говорят или не были кабан, волк, лиса и заяц.
sidaquł | žedu | nasin | sadaq-r-n | r-uti-n | ħukmu | b-odi-n | ||||||
sidaquł | žedu | nasin | sadaq | r | n | r | uti | n | ħukmu | b | odi | n |
one.day | DEM1.IPL.OBL | all | together | LAT | TOP | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | decision | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | adj | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day they gathered together and made a decision:
В один день все они собрались, и решили
yaqˤuł-tow | ħon-ƛ’ar | miƛ’i-ł | xizay | boc’i-n | b-egir-n | neła-a | ža | b-ayr-nosi | nasin | šet’u-n | r-uti-n | r-iš-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | tow | ħon | ƛ’ar | miƛ’i | ł | xizay | boc’i | n | b | egir | n | neła | a | ža | b | ayr | nosi | nasin | šet’u | n | r | uti | n | r | iš | a | yoł | ƛin |
today | EMPH | mountain | SUPER.VERS | ram | CONT.ESS | from.behind | wolf | TOP | III | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | III | bring | ANT.CVB | all | around | TOP | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | III.PL | eat | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adj | post | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Today the wolf will be sent into the mountains to bring a ram, and then it will be eaten.
сегодня же отправить в горы за бараном волка и когда он его привезет, все вокруг соберемся и покушаем.
boc’i-a-gon | neła-a | neła-de | sadaq | kumak-r-ƛin | ziru-n | b-iži-n | |||||||||
boc’i | a | gon | neła | a | neła | de | sadaq | kumak | r | ƛin | ziru | n | b | iži | n |
wolf | ERG | CNTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | help | LAT | QUOT | fox | TOP | III | carry | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf took the fox with him for help.
Волк в помощь взял с собой лису.
bˤeƛo-a-gon | qˤay | łi-ƛ’or | b-egir-n | |||||
bˤeƛo | a | gon | qˤay | łi | ƛ’or | b | egir | n |
pig | ERG | CNTR | hare | water | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | send | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the pig sent the hare for water.
Кабан отправил зайца за водой.
ɣudod | žedu | ħon-ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-łer | r-ay-nosi | ziru | buq | b-oƛix-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | uhi–ehƛad-a | b-oq-nosi | neła-s | ža-n | teq-n | ɣˤʷay-bi | ele-aɣor | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ɣudod | žedu | ħon | ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | łer | r | ay | nosi | ziru | buq | b | oƛix | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | uhi–ehƛad | a | b | oq | nosi | neła | s | ža | n | teq | n | ɣˤʷay | bi | ele | aɣor | k’oƛi | n |
at.midnight | DEM1.IPL.OBL | mountain | SUPER.ESS | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | fox | sun | III | appear | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | moan | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | dog | PL | there | IN.VERS | run | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, after they had come to a herd of sheep on the mountain, the fox went to the eastern side and began to moan; the dogs heard this and came running.
Ночью в горах когда они пришли к отаре овец, лиса пошла в сторону востока начала стонать и услышав это собаки бросились туда.
boc’i | buq | b-etu-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | sis | b-igu | łet’i-n | reqen-łay | miƛ’i-n | b-oɣ-n | žedu | q’ˤano-n | bogol-łer | xizo–q’ˤimer | q’ay-ƛ’or | r-uti-n | nex-n | ||||||||||||||||||
boc’i | buq | b | etu | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | sis | b | igu | łet’i | n | reqen | łay | miƛ’i | n | b | oɣ | n | žedu | q’ˤano | n | bogol | łer | xizo–q’ˤimer | q’ay | ƛ’or | r | uti | n | nex | n |
wolf | sun | III | set | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | one | III | pretty | pick | PFV.CVB | herd | CONT.ABL | ram | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | two | TOP | night | CONT.LAT | back | shelter | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The wolf went to the west and picked a pretty ram from the herd, then the two of them went back through the night to their shelter.
Волк пошел в сторону запада, выбрал одного хорошего барана, они вдвоем к ночи вернулись обратно к шалашу.
neširu-tow | bˤeƛo-a | c’i-ƛ’or | ƛoħo-n | r-izir-n | qˤay | łi-xay | b-uti-a | b-egir-n | |||||||||||
neširu | tow | bˤeƛo | a | c’i | ƛ’or | ƛoħo | n | r | izir | n | qˤay | łi | xay | b | uti | a | b | egir | n |
at.night | EMPH | pig | ERG | fire | SUPER.LAT | pan | TOP | IV | lift | PFV.CVB | hare | water | AD.ABL | III | return | INF | III | send | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At night, the pig put the pan on the fire and sent the hare for water again.
Вечером же кабан поставил кастрюлю на огне, зайца отправил за водой.
neła-r | neširu-xay | r-ukad-x | zow-n | anu | |||||
neła | r | neširu | xay | r | ukad | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | at.night | AD.ABL | IV | see | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
It couldn't see anything in the night.
Он не видел вечернее время.
kik-x-gon | b-oč’ik’-x | zow-ru | k’et’u-s | ƛuxi–ƛaxi | teq-run | łi-kin | r-ixer-č’ey | qˤay | gut’-n | y-oɣ-n | b-oxi-n | |||||||||||||||
kik | x | gon | b | oč’ik’ | x | zow | ru | k’et’u | s | ƛuxi–ƛaxi | teq | run | łi | kin | r | ixer | č’ey | qˤay | gut’ | n | y | oɣ | n | b | oxi | n |
spring | AD.ESS | CNTR | III | feel.cold | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | cat | GEN1 | shivering | hear | IMM.ANT.CVB | water | even | IV | take | NEG.PST.CVB | hare | dust | TOP | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | III | run.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After hearing the shivering of the cat, who was feeling cold at the spring, the hare ran away head over heals.
А у источника, услышав шорох мерзнувшего кота, заяц сломя голову бежал.
q’ay-xor | b-ay-nosi | bˤeƛo-a | šida | b-oxi-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | qˤay-a | elo | didiw-ƛa | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||
q’ay | xor | b | ay | nosi | bˤeƛo | a | šida | b | oxi | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | qˤay | a | elo | didiw | ƛa | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
shelter | AD.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | pig | ERG | why | III | run.away | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | hare | ERG | there | which | INDEF | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
After coming to the tent, the pig asked: "Why did you run away?" and the hare said: "There is some man there!"
Когда подошел к шалашу, кабан спросил, почему убежал, заяц сказал, что там какой-то человек мол.
aħugon | łi-xor | qˤay-de-gon | sadaq | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | elo | b-esu-ru | k’et’u-q | mi | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | di | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
aħugon | łi | xor | qˤay | de | gon | sadaq | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n | elo | b | esu | ru | k’et’u | q | mi | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | di | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | water | AD.LAT | hare | APUD.ESS | CNTR | together | fox | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | there | III | exist | PST.PRT | cat | POSS.ESS | you | who | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | me | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the fox, together with the hare, went to the water, where the cat was, and asked: "Who are you?" - "I'm a man!" said the cat.
Опять вместе с зайцем за водой пошла лиса, они там нашли кота и когда у него спросили ты кто такой мол, он ответил, что я человек мол.
xizyogon | ziru-a | šebi | ža | mi-z | ħiro-ƛ’-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | tupi | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||
xizyogon | ziru | a | šebi | ža | mi | z | ħiro | ƛ’ | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | tupi | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
then | fox | ERG | what | DEM1.SG | you | GEN2 | shoulder | SUPER.ESS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | rifle | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the fox asked: "What is that on your shoulder?", the cat said: "It's a rifle."
Потом еще лиса спросила, а что у тебя там, на плече, кот ответил, что ружье мол.
sosi-si | ziru-s-n | qˤay-s-n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r-egi-n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | łˤono-n | žedu | reƛ | r-aħi-r-a | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | ziru | s | n | qˤay | s | n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r | egi | n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | łˤono | n | žedu | reƛ | r | aħi | r | a | r | ik’i | n |
at.first | ATTR | fox | GEN1 | and | hare | GEN1 | and | very | shuddering | heart | IV | loosen | PFV.CVB | after | DEM1.SG | cat | be | PST.PRT | III | know | ANT.CVB | three | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | meat | IV | cook | CAUS | INF | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At first, the fox's and the hare's hearts where shuddering, but after they knew it was the cat, the three of them went to cook the meat.
Сперва у лисы и зайца сердце вздрогнуло, потом когда узнали, что это кот, втроем они пошли варить мясо.
bˤeƛo | b-uqˤeł-n | ažo-z | k’od-bi-xazay | aħya-bi-n | r-oƛik’-n | kec-n | b-iči-n | k’et’u | c’i-x | tatanił-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
bˤeƛo | b | uqˤeł | n | ažo | z | k’od | bi | xazay | aħya | bi | n | r | oƛik’ | n | kec | n | b | iči | n | k’et’u | c’i | x | tatanił | x | zow | n |
pig | III | hide | PFV.CVB | tree | GEN2 | bunch | PL | AD.ABL.DIST | ear | PL | TOP | IV.PL | push.out | PFV.CVB | sleep | PFV.CVB | III | be | PFV.CVB | cat | fire | AD.ESS | warmthen.oneself | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The pig was hiding behind a bunch of trees, pushing out its ears and sleeping, while the cat was warming itself by the fire.
Кабан скрылся, за кучей деревьев высунул уши, и легла спать, кот грелся у костра.
zama–zamana-xay-t’a | bˤeƛo-a | aħya-bi | r-k’ek’–ik’-r-x-t’a | zow-n | |||||||||
zama–zamana | xay | t’a | bˤeƛo | a | aħya | bi | r | k’ek’–ik’ | r | x | t’a | zow | n |
from.time.to.time | AD.ABL | DISTR | pig | ERG | ear | PL | IV.PL | move | CAUS | IPFV.CVB | DISTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
From time to time, the pig was moving its ears.
Временами кабан шевелил ушами.
ža | r-ukad-xow | k’et’u-z | elo | aw | yoł-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | b-et’u-n | bˤeƛo-z | q’ˤim-ƛ’or | k’oƛi-n | |||||||||||||
ža | r | ukad | xow | k’et’u | z | elo | aw | yoł | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | b | et’u | n | bˤeƛo | z | q’ˤim | ƛ’or | k’oƛi | n |
DEM1.SG | IV | see | SEQ | cat | GEN2 | there | mouse | be | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | III | jump | PFV.CVB | pig | GEN2 | head | SUPER.LAT | jump | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Seeing this, the cat thought there was a mouse and jumped onto the pig's head.
Увидев это, кот подумал, что там мышь выпрыгнул на голову кабана.
bˤeƛo-q-gon | ixiw | qˤaƛu-n | r-egi-n | ciq-aɣor | b-oxi-n | ||||||||
bˤeƛo | q | gon | ixiw | qˤaƛu | n | r | egi | n | ciq | aɣor | b | oxi | n |
pig | POSS.ESS | CNTR | big | shout | TOP | IV | let.go | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | III | run.away | PFV.CVB |
n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The pig emitted loud shouts and ran away into the forest.
Кабан сильно заревел и убежал в лес.
boc’i-z-n | qˤay-z-n | ziru-z-n-gon | žeda-ƛ’or | ixiw-tow | žanawar | b-ay-s | b-esu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | sida-q | sis | r-iqi-č’ey | k’irił-n | r-oxi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
boc’i | z | n | qˤay | z | n | ziru | z | n | gon | žeda | ƛ’or | ixiw | tow | žanawar | b | ay | s | b | esu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | sida | q | sis | r | iqi | č’ey | k’irił | n | r | oxi | n |
wolf | GEN2 | and | hare | GEN2 | and | fox | GEN2 | and | CNTR | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.LAT | big | EMPH | wild.animal | III | come | PST.WIT | III | exist | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PST.UNW | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | IV | get | NEG.PST.CVB | run.away | PFV.CVB | IV | run.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf, the hare and the fox thought that an animal, larger than themselves, was coming, they ran away, one running faster than the other.
Волк, заяц, лиса подумали, что к ним подкрался огромный зверь и стремительно разбежались, опережая друг друга.
elo | zow-ru | miƛ’i-s | c’ik’iw | reƛ | k’et’u-r | ƛexu-n | ||||
elo | zow | ru | miƛ’i | s | c’ik’iw | reƛ | k’et’u | r | ƛexu | n |
there | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | ram | GEN1 | entire | meat | cat | LAT | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adj | n4 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
So the ram's entire meat, which was there, remained for the cat.
Все баранье мясо, которое было там, осталось коту.
ʕoƛira-n | ɣudi | b-aɣˤu-ace-t’a | r-ac’-ace | ʕeze | r-oq-n | k’et’u-r | boc’i-s-n | ziru-s-n | neła-r | ƛexu-ru-ni | dawla | ||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | ɣudi | b | aɣˤu | ace | t’a | r | ac’ | ace | ʕeze | r | oq | n | k’et’u | r | boc’i | s | n | ziru | s | n | neła | r | ƛexu | ru | ni | dawla |
seven.OBL | TOP | day | III | be.full | TERM | DISTR | IV | eat | TERM | be.enough | IV | become | PFV.CVB | cat | LAT | wolf | GEN1 | and | fox | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | prey |
num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 |
And for seven days, there was enough of the prey that remained from the wolf and the fox, left for the cat to get sated.
Семь дней коту хватило досыта кушать оставшаяся ей добыча волка, лисы и зайца.