zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | sida | ʕaƛ-a | q’ˤano | q’orolay | ||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sida | ʕaƛ | a | q’ˤano | q’orolay |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | one.OBL | village | IN.ESS | two | widow |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | num | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 |
Once upon a time there lived two widows in a village.
Были, говорят, или не были в одном селе две вдовы.
sida-s | zow-n | sis | uži | sideni-s | ʕoƛno | uži | zow-n | ||||
sida | s | zow | n | sis | uži | sideni | s | ʕoƛno | uži | zow | n |
one.OBL | GEN1 | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | one | son | the.other.one | GEN1 | seven | son | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | n | nsuf | num | n1 | v | vsuf |
One had one son, the other one had seven sons.
У одной был один сын, а у другой было семеро сыновей.
žeda-s | xexbi | sida-x | sis | b-igu-t’a | zow-n | žedu-s | žiw–žiw-s | sist’a | ziya-n | zow-n | |||||||||
žeda | s | xexbi | sida | x | sis | b | igu | t’a | zow | n | žedu | s | žiw–žiw | s | sist’a | ziya | n | zow | n |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | GEN1 | children | one.OBL | AD.ESS | one | III | good | DISTR | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | everyone | GEN1 | one.each | cow | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | num | nsuf | num | pref | adj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf |
Their children were good to one another, and each of them had a cow.
Их дети жили между собой дружно, и у каждого из них была корова.
ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | sis-tow | sis | yoł-ru-ni | q’orol-z | uži-qor | eƛi-n | horo | sosi | b-exʷad-n | mi-z | ziya-s | elu-a | reƛ | r-ac’-an | xizyo | elu-s-n | r-exʷad-n | ħaƛu–iš-x | rok’u–ɣʷey-ƛ’ | b-iči-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | sis | tow | sis | yoł | ru | ni | q’orol | z | uži | qor | eƛi | n | horo | sosi | b | exʷad | n | mi | z | ziya | s | elu | a | reƛ | r | ac’ | an | xizyo | elu | s | n | r | exʷad | n | ħaƛu–iš | x | rok’u–ɣʷey | ƛ’ | b | iči | an | ƛin |
seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | one | EMPH | one | be | PST.PRT | DEF | widow | GEN2 | son | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | come.IMPR | at.first | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | you | GEN2 | cow | GEN1 | we(I)OBL | ERG | meat | IV | eat | FUT.DEF | afterwards | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | TOP | IV.PL | slaughter | PFV.CVB | eat.and.drink | IPFV.CVB | fun | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | live | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | suf | num | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The seven brothers said to the son of the widow who had only one: "Come, we'll first slaughter your cow and eat its meat, afterwards we'll slaughter our cows and live happily eating and drinking."
Семеро братьев единственному сыну вдовы сказали: «Давай, сначала зарежем и съедим мясо твоей коровы, затем зарежем наших, и будем жить весело».
sisxolisi-ni | q’orol-s | uži | ziya | b-exʷad-ani-x | razi | oq-n | ||||||
sisxolisi | ni | q’orol | s | uži | ziya | b | exʷad | ani | x | razi | oq | n |
lonely | DEF | widow | GEN1 | son | cow | III | slaughter | MSD | AD.ESS | agree | become | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
The lonely widow's son agreed to slaughter the cow.
Единственный сын вдовы согласился зарезать корову.
neła | ziya-s | reƛ-n | r-ac’-n | łiyr-n | ħaħ-n | ƛexu-ru | ƛuza-bi-q | nesi-s | raɣi-n | r-ic’r-n | ʕoƛ-nan | esyu-bi-n | b-oq-n | b-ik’i-n | yeda-n | žedu-a | žedu-day | et’ur-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | ziya | s | reƛ | n | r | ac’ | n | łiyr | n | ħaħ | n | ƛexu | ru | ƛuza | bi | q | nesi | s | raɣi | n | r | ic’r | n | ʕoƛ | nan | esyu | bi | n | b | oq | n | b | ik’i | n | yeda | n | žedu | a | žedu | day | et’ur | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | cow | GEN1 | meat | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | gnaw | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.PRT | bone | PL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | veranda | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | handle | INT | brother | PL | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | APUD.ABL | pull.out | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they had eaten up that cow's meat, the brothers left his veranda filled with the gnawed bones and left him behind.
Семеро братьев съели мясо той коровы, оставили после себя балкон, забитый обглоданными костями, и ушли, а с ним больше не водились.
neła-s | siskin | urɣel | b-odi-n-anu | bat’iyaw | sisxoli-zo-ni | q’orol-z | uži-a | ||||||||
neła | s | siskin | urɣel | b | odi | n | anu | bat’iyaw | sisxoli | zo | ni | q’orol | z | uži | a |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | any | sorrow | III | do | PFV.CVB | NEG | other | alone | ATTR.OBL | DEF | widow | GEN2 | son | ERG |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adj | adv | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf |
The son of the other widow who was alone, did not have any sorrow.
Единственный сын вдовы не сильно расстроился из-за этого.
ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | r-odi-ru | rešoni-n | sida-ƛ’or | r-utir-n | ixin-n | neła-s | r-ic’-n | ža-n | r-is-n | huni-x | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | r | odi | ru | rešoni | n | sida | ƛ’or | r | utir | n | ixin | n | neła | s | r | ic’ | n | ža | n | r | is | n | huni | x | oq | n |
seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | IV | do | PST.PRT | garbage | TOP | one.OBL | SUPER.LAT | IV | gather | PFV.CVB | bag | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He gathered the garbage that the seven brothers had produced in one, filled a bag with it and took it on his way.
Он собрал в кучу весь мусор, оставленный братьями, наполнил им мешок и с ним отправился в путь.
zaman-łaza | nesi-ł | dandir | bazargan-bi | c’ox-n | his-s | urgu-bi | q’urec’ni-ƛ’-n | er-n | r-iži-n | b-ik’i-x | |||||||||||||
zaman | łaza | nesi | ł | dandir | bazargan | bi | c’ox | n | his | s | urgu | bi | q’urec’ni | ƛ’ | n | er | n | r | iži | n | b | ik’i | x |
time | CONT.VERS.DIST | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | towards | merchant | PL | meet | PFV.CVB | spring.wool | GEN1 | sack | PL | mule | SUPER.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PRS |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After a while, he met some merchants carrying sacks with wool on a mule.
Через некоторое время он встретил купцов, которые везли на мулах большие мешки шерсти.
žedu | nex-x | b-ukad-nosi | yeda | neła | ixin-xor-n | oq-n | ʕuraw | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-n | |||||||||
žedu | nex | x | b | ukad | nosi | yeda | neła | ixin | xor | n | oq | n | ʕuraw | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | n |
DEM1.IPL | come | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | see | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | bag | AD.LAT | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | very | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he saw them coming, he came next to that bag and became very sad.
Когда он их увидел, застыл возле мешка и стоял в большой печали.
salam-n | teƛ-n | bazargan-bi-a | yisi-q | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-n | nece | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | ƛexu-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||
salam | n | teƛ | n | bazargan | bi | a | yisi | q | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | n | nece | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | ƛexu | asi | ƛin |
greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | so.much | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | QUOT |
n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The merchants greeted him and asked: "What happened, that you are so sad?"
Купцы поприветствовали его и спросили: «Что случилось, почему ты такой печальный?»
uži-a | žawab | teƛ-n | wallah | howda | mesed-s | r-ic’-ali | ixin | r-iži-a | r-oq-č’ey | urɣel-bi-ł | ƛexu-asi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||
uži | a | žawab | teƛ | n | wallah | howda | mesed | s | r | ic’ | ali | ixin | r | iži | a | r | oq | č’ey | urɣel | bi | ł | ƛexu | asi | yoł | ƛin |
boy | ERG | answer | give | PST.UNW | wallah | DEM3.SG | gold | GEN1 | IV | fill | ATTR | bag | IV | carry | INF | IV | become | NEG.PST.CVB | sorrow | PL | CONT.ESS | remain | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | excl | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The boy answered: "By God, I can't carry this bag filled with gold, [that's why] I'm in sorrow."
Юноша ответил: «Ей богу, не могу отвезти этот мешок, наполненный золотом, поэтому стою тут и думаю, что делать».
mi | neła-s | rask’i | urɣel | b-odi-n-ƛin | sida | q’urec’ni-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | ixin | er-n | his-s | urgu-bi | er-ru-ni | sideni | q’urec’ni-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | yeda | zowr-n | ||||||||||||
mi | neła | s | rask’i | urɣel | b | odi | n | ƛin | sida | q’urec’ni | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | ixin | er | n | his | s | urgu | bi | er | ru | ni | sideni | q’urec’ni | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | yeda | zowr | n |
you | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | no.at.all | sorrow | III | do | PROHIB | QUOT | one.OBL | mule | SUPER.ESS | on | bag | put | PFV.CVB | spring.wool | GEN1 | sack | PL | put | PST.PRT | DEF | other | mule | SUPER.ESS | on | DEM2.ISG | seat | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | num | n3 | nsuf | post | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | post | pron | v | vsuf |
"Don't worry!", they put his bag onto the mule and seated him on the other mule that carried the sacks of wool.
«Ты об этом ничуть не беспокойся», - на одного мула положили мешок, а на мула с мешками шерсти посадили его самого.
b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | ža | uži | žedu-qay | et’u-n | |||||||
b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | ža | uži | žedu | qay | et’u | n |
III | middle | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.SG | boy | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ABL | part | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After a while, the boy seperated from them.
Не прошло много времени, как те купцы оставили юношу позади, а сами сбежали.
yeda | yołi | his-s | urgu-bi | ƛ’iri | yoł-ru-ni | q’urec’ni-n | b-iži-n | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||
yeda | yołi | his | s | urgu | bi | ƛ’iri | yoł | ru | ni | q’urec’ni | n | b | iži | n | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
DEM2.ISG | however | spring.wool | GEN1 | sack | PL | on | be | PST.PRT | DEF | mule | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | back | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He, however, lead the mule on which were the sacks of wool and returned to his home.
А он с мулом, груженым мешками шерсти, вернулся домой.
eniw | tamaša | y-oq-n | ƛexu-n | nay | ža | mi-r | nece | his | r-iqi-a-ƛin | |||||||
eniw | tamaša | y | oq | n | ƛexu | n | nay | ža | mi | r | nece | his | r | iqi | a | ƛin |
mother | astonished | II | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | from.where | DEM1.SG | you | LAT | so.much | spring.wool | IV | get | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
His mother was astonished: "Where did you get so much wool from?"
Мать удивилась: «Где ты столько шерсти достал?»
uži-a | eniw-q | bazargan-bi-ł | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | |||||||
uži | a | eniw | q | bazargan | bi | ł | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n |
boy | ERG | mother | POSS.ESS | merchant | PL | CONT.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The boy told his mother what had happened about the merchants.
Сын рассказал матери о том, что произошло с ним и купцами.
b-ay-n | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | esir-n | na | mi-s | uži | yoł | ukad-x-anu-a | yeda-ƛin | |||||||||||
b | ay | n | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | esir | n | na | mi | s | uži | yoł | ukad | x | anu | a | yeda | ƛin |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | where | you | GEN1 | son | be | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | suf |
The seven brothers came and asked: "Where is your son? [Why] Didn't we see him?"
Пришли семеро братьев и спросили у матери: «Где твой сын, почему его не видно?»
eni-a | eƛi-n | na-gon | ža | iči | eloš | his-łay | tuturłi | hok’-x | yoł-ƛin | ||||||
eni | a | eƛi | n | na | gon | ža | iči | eloš | his | łay | tuturłi | hok’ | x | yoł | ƛin |
mother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | where | CNTR | DEM1.SG | be | over.there | spring.wool | CONT.ABL | dirt | pull.out | IPFV.CVB | be | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | v | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The mother said: "Where could he be; he is pulling out the dirt from the whool over there."
Мать ответила: «Где он еще может быть, там шерсть чистит».
tełer | b-ik’i-n | b-ezu-zaƛ’ | ʕoƛno-n | esyu-bi | haqu-a | b-ogu-n | b-ezu-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||||
tełer | b | ik’i | n | b | ezu | zaƛ’ | ʕoƛno | n | esyu | bi | haqu | a | b | ogu | n | b | ezu | n | ƛexu | n |
to.the.inside | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | I.PL | look | CSL.CVB | seven | TOP | brother | PL | mouth | IN.ESS | I.PL | gape | PFV.CVB | I.PL | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the seven brothers went inside and took a look, they remained looking with an open mouth.
Семеро братьев зашли внутрь и удивились.
žedu-a | esir-n | nay | yedu | mi-r | nece | r-aq’ˤu | his | r-iqi-a-ƛin | |||||||
žedu | a | esir | n | nay | yedu | mi | r | nece | r | aq’ˤu | his | r | iqi | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IPL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | from.where | DEM2.IISG | you | LAT | so.much | IV | much | spring.wool | IV | get | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
They asked: "Where did you get so much wool from?"
Они спросили: «Где ты столько шерсти достал?»
uži-a | žawab | teƛ-n | mežu-a | neła | qu-ł | di-z | raɣi-a | r-eži-gon | r-aq’ˤu | rešoni | r-odi-s | yołi | ƛuza-bi-n | čˤaƛi-n | r-eži-gon | r-aq’ˤu | his | r-iqi | di-r | bazar-ay-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | žawab | teƛ | n | mežu | a | neła | qu | ł | di | z | raɣi | a | r | eži | gon | r | aq’ˤu | rešoni | r | odi | s | yołi | ƛuza | bi | n | čˤaƛi | n | r | eži | gon | r | aq’ˤu | his | r | iqi | di | r | bazar | ay | ƛin |
boy | ERG | answer | give | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | me | GEN2 | veranda | IN.ESS | IV | more | CNTR | IV | much | garbage | IV | do | PST.WIT | if | bone | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | IV | more | CNTR | IV | much | spring.wool | IV | get | me | LAT | bazar | IN.ABL | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | pref | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | conj | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | pref | adv | n4 | pref | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf |
The boy answered: "If you had produced more garbage and threw the bones onto my veranda that day, I would've got much more wool from the market."
Сын ответил: «Если бы вы в тот день оставили еще больше мусора из костей, то я бы на рынке получил еще больше шерсти».
hobolo-ay-tow | idu-r-n | b-ik’i-n | žedu | esyu-bi | žedu-a | žedu-s | posu-n | r-exʷad-n | neła-s | reƛ-n | r-ac’-n | xizor | ƛexu-ru | ƛuza-bi-s | ixin-bi-n | r-ic’-n | bazar-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
hobolo | ay | tow | idu | r | n | b | ik’i | n | žedu | esyu | bi | žedu | a | žedu | s | posu | n | r | exʷad | n | neła | s | reƛ | n | r | ac’ | n | xizor | ƛexu | ru | ƛuza | bi | s | ixin | bi | n | r | ic’ | n | bazar | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
there | IN.ABL | EMPH | home | LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | brother | PL | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | cattle | TOP | IV | slaughter | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | back | remain | PST.PRT | bone | PL | GEN1 | bag | PL | TOP | IV.PL | fill | PFV.CVB | bazar | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From there the brothers went home, slaughtered their cattle, ate its mean and filled bags with the remaining bones and went to the market.
Тут же пошли эти братья домой, зарезали свой скот, съели мясо, а оставшиеся кости собрали и с полными мешками пошли на базар.
ixin-bi-s | hut’-bi-n | r-egir-n | elo | qˤaƛanad-a | žedu | b-oq-n | ƛuza–muk’a | r-is-xosi | žek’u | šebi | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ixin | bi | s | hut’ | bi | n | r | egir | n | elo | qˤaƛanad | a | žedu | b | oq | n | ƛuza–muk’a | r | is | xosi | žek’u | šebi | yoł | ƛin |
bag | PL | GEN1 | lip | PL | TOP | IV | let | PFV.CVB | there | yell | INF | DEM1.IPL | I.PL | begin | PST.UNW | bone.leftovers | IV | buy | PRS.PRT | man | who | be | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | v | suf |
There they opened the bags and began to yell: "Who is the man that buys the bone-leftovers?"
Там они открыли мешки и начали призывать людей: «Нет ли среди вас людей, желающих купить кости?»
yizi-a | eli | inžit | b-odi-x-ƛin | nasin | xalq’i | ƛ’iri-n | b-uti-n | hut’–mˤali-a | nocu | caƛi-x | bazar | xeci-r-r-n | žedu-q | |||||||||||||
yizi | a | eli | inžit | b | odi | x | ƛin | nasin | xalq’i | ƛ’iri | n | b | uti | n | hut’–mˤali | a | nocu | caƛi | x | bazar | xeci | r | r | n | žedu | q |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | we | disgrace | I.PL | do | PRS | QUOT | all | people | above | TOP | I.PL | turn | PFV.CVB | front.part.of.the.face | IN.ESS | saliva | throw | IPFV.CVB | bazar | leave | CAUS | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"They are disgracing us!", all people insisted and spitting in their faces caused them to leave the market.
«Они нас позорят!» - с такими словами все люди налетели на них и, плюнув им в лицо, заставили их покинуть рынок.
dahaw-gon | zaman | b-ik’i-nosi | hemeła-tow-n | b-exʷad-ru-ni | ziya-s | ħoši-n | b-iži-n | q’orol-s | uži | bazar-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||
dahaw | gon | zaman | b | ik’i | nosi | hemeła | tow | n | b | exʷad | ru | ni | ziya | s | ħoši | n | b | iži | n | q’orol | s | uži | bazar | aɣor | ik’i | n |
a.little | CNTR | time | III | go | ANT.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | TOP | III | slaughter | PST.PRT | DEF | cow | GEN1 | hide | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | widow | GEN1 | son | bazar | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After a little while, the widow's son carried the slaughtered cow's hide to the market.
Через некоторое время сын вдовы пошел на базар со шкурой той же зарезанной коровы.
yisi-ł | dandir | nuci | teƛ-xosi | bazargan | c’ox-n | |||
yisi | ł | dandir | nuci | teƛ | xosi | bazargan | c’ox | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | towards | honey | sell | PRS.PRT | merchant | meet | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He met a merchant who was selling honey.
Он встретил торговца, который продает мед.
nesi-a | uži-q | esir-n | yedu | ziya | teƛ-x-anu-a-ƛin | |||||||
nesi | a | uži | q | esir | n | yedu | ziya | teƛ | x | anu | a | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | boy | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | cow | sell | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | suf |
He asked the boy: "Don't you sell that cow?"
Он спросил у юноши: «Не продаешь ли эту коровью шкуру?»
ax | r-oq-ace | nuci | r-agi-ani-x | egir-n | xeci-näy | neƛ-an-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | |||||||||||
ax | r | oq | ace | nuci | r | agi | ani | x | egir | n | xeci | näy | neƛ | an | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
belly | IV | become | TERM | honey | IV | lick | MSD | AD.ESS | let | PFV.CVB | leave | CND.CVB | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"If you let me lick a belly-full of honey, I'll give it to you.", said the boy.
«Если дашь мне поесть досыта меду, тогда продам», - сказал юноша.
bazargan-a | b-is-n | adäza | ħaƛi-n | nuci-s | b-ic’-asi | q’ut’u | |||||||
bazargan | a | b | is | n | adäza | ħaƛi | n | nuci | s | b | ic’ | asi | q’ut’u |
merchant | ERG | III | take | PFV.CVB | ahead | push | PST.UNW | honey | GEN1 | III | fill | RES.PRT | earthen.jug |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 |
The merchant took a jug filled with honey and pushed it in front of him.
Торговец поставил перед ним полный кувшин меда.
uži-a | ža | r-agi-n | łiyr-x | r-ukad-nosi | bazargan-a | yeda | xizor | oxir-n | ||||||||
uži | a | ža | r | agi | n | łiyr | x | r | ukad | nosi | bazargan | a | yeda | xizor | oxir | n |
boy | ERG | DEM1.SG | IV | lick | PFV.CVB | finish | IPFV.CVB | IV | see | ANT.CVB | merchant | ERG | DEM2.ISG | back | chase | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf |
When he saw that the boy was eating it up, the merchant chased him.
Когда увидел, что юноша доедает мед, он его прогнал.
ele-ay-gon | bitor | ħoši-n | b-iži-n | yeda | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | yisi-de | dandir | quqäsi | reƛ | teƛ-x | bazargan | c’ox-x | |||||||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | ħoši | n | b | iži | n | yeda | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | yisi | de | dandir | quqäsi | reƛ | teƛ | x | bazargan | c’ox | x |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | hide | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | go | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | dry | meat | sell | IPFV.CVB | merchant | meet | PRS |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
While he was going on with the hide, he met a merchant who was selling dried meat.
Когда он шел дальше со шкурой, встретил торговца, который продает сушеное мясо.
nesi-a-n | hemedur-tow | esir-n | uži-q | ža | ziya-s | ħoši | teƛ-x-anu-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
nesi | a | n | hemedur | tow | esir | n | uži | q | ža | ziya | s | ħoši | teƛ | x | anu | a | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | so | EMPH | ask | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | cow | GEN1 | hide | sell | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | suf |
He asked the boy likewise: "Aren't you going to sell that cow hide?"
Он также спросил у юноши: «Не продаешь ли эту коровью шкуру?»
ax | r-oq-ace | reƛ | r-ac’-a | egir-n | xeci-näy | neƛ-an-ƛin | eƛi-n | uži-a | ||||||||||
ax | r | oq | ace | reƛ | r | ac’ | a | egir | n | xeci | näy | neƛ | an | ƛin | eƛi | n | uži | a |
belly | IV | become | TERM | meat | IV | eat | INF | let | PFV.CVB | leave | CND.CVB | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | boy | ERG |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"If you let me eat a belly-full of meat, then I'll give it to you.", said the boy.
«Если дашь мне поесть мяса досыта, тогда продам», - сказал юноша.
b-is-n | bazargan-a | yisi-ł | adäza | r-aħi-r-asi | reƛ-s | ħit’u | eqer-n | |||||||||
b | is | n | bazargan | a | yisi | ł | adäza | r | aħi | r | asi | reƛ | s | ħit’u | eqer | n |
III | take | PFV.CVB | merchant | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | IV | cook | CAUS | RES.PRT | meat | GEN1 | pan | put | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
The merchant took a pan of cooked meat and put it before him.
Торговец взял и поставил перед ним сковороду жареного мяса.
uži-a | ħit’u-s | iƛ’u | nec’ir-x-tow | y-iži-x | y-ukad-nosi | reƛ | teƛ-xozo-ni | bazargan-a | ža | xizor | oxir-n | ||||||||||||
uži | a | ħit’u | s | iƛ’u | nec’ir | x | tow | y | iži | x | y | ukad | nosi | reƛ | teƛ | xozo | ni | bazargan | a | ža | xizor | oxir | n |
boy | ERG | pan | GEN1 | bottom | empty | IPFV.CVB | EMPH | II | take.out | IPFV.CVB | II | see | ANT.CVB | meat | sell | PRS.PRT.OBL | DEF | merchant | ERG | DEM1.SG | back | chase | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf |
When he saw that the boy was emptying the bottom of the pan, the meat-selling merchant chased him.
Когда увидел, что юноша доедает сковороду мяса, он его прогнал.
ele-ay-gon | bitor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | nesi | uži-ł | sis | ɣˤanabi | c’ox-n | |||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | nesi | uži | ł | sis | ɣˤanabi | c’ox | n |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | CONT.ESS | one | woman | meet | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | n2 | v | vsuf |
While he went further from there, that boy met a woman.
Пошел юноша дальше и встретил одну женщину.
mix | b-ik’i-asi | zaman-n | b-oq-zaƛ’ | yiła | ɣˤanabi-a | yeda | neła-a | neła-däɣor | ƛirbałi-x | iži-x | ||||||||||
mix | b | ik’i | asi | zaman | n | b | oq | zaƛ’ | yiła | ɣˤanabi | a | yeda | neła | a | neła | däɣor | ƛirbałi | x | iži | x |
time | III | go | RES.PRT | time | TOP | III | become | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | woman | ERG | DEM2.ISG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | hospitality | AD.ESS | lead | PRS |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Because some time had passed, that woman let him be her guest.
Время было позднее и та женщина взяла его к себе в гости.
sida | zaman-łaza | ac-q | deqƛi-n | |||
sida | zaman | łaza | ac | q | deqƛi | n |
one.OBL | time | CONT.VERS.DIST | door | POSS.ESS | knock | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After a while, it knocked on the door.
Через некоторое время постучались в дверь.
di-s | xediw | nex-x-ƛin | yiła-a | yeda | sida | y-eže | ɣamas-a | teł-xor | uqˤi-n | ||||||||
di | s | xediw | nex | x | ƛin | yiła | a | yeda | sida | y | eže | ɣamas | a | teł | xor | uqˤi | n |
me | GEN1 | husband | come | PRS | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | one.OBL | II | big | box | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | hide | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | num | pref | adj | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"My husband is coming!", she [said and] hid him inside a large box.
«Это мой муж идет», - сказала она и упрятала его в большой сундук.
ža | nuci | teƛ-x | zow-ru-ni | bazargan | zow-n | ||||
ža | nuci | teƛ | x | zow | ru | ni | bazargan | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | honey | sell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | merchant | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
It was the merchant who had been selling honey.
А это был купец, который продавал мед.
dahaw-tow-gon | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or | xizyogon | ac-q | deqƛi-n | ||||||
dahaw | tow | gon | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | xizyogon | ac | q | deqƛi | n |
a.little | EMPH | CNTR | time | III | go | POST.CVB | again | door | POSS.ESS | knock | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After a little while, it knocked on the door again.
Не прошло много времени, опять постучались в дверь.
di-s | xediw | nex-x-ƛin | yiła-a | yeda | nuci | teƛ-xosi | bazargan | nesi | uži-de | pu-aza | ɣamas-a | teł | uqˤi-n | |||||||||
di | s | xediw | nex | x | ƛin | yiła | a | yeda | nuci | teƛ | xosi | bazargan | nesi | uži | de | pu | aza | ɣamas | a | teł | uqˤi | n |
me | GEN1 | husband | come | PRS | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | honey | sell | PRS.PRT | merchant | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | APUD.ESS | side | IN.VERS.DIST | box | IN.ESS | inside | hide | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf |
"My husband is coming!", she [said and] hid that honey-selling merchant in the box next to the boy.
«Это мой муж идет», - сказала она и его тоже упрятала в тот же сундук рядом с юношей.
oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | tełer | reƛ | teƛ-x | zow-ru-ni | bazargan | |||||
oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | tełer | reƛ | teƛ | x | zow | ru | ni | bazargan |
appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PST.UNW | to.the.inside | meat | sell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | merchant |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 |
The merchant who had been selling the meat jumped inside.
Залез внутрь продавец меда.
nełƛ’osi | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | łox | äƛiru-gon | ac-q | deqƛi-n | |||||||
nełƛ’osi | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | łox | äƛiru | gon | ac | q | deqƛi | n |
of.that.time | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | thrice | ORD | CNTR | door | POSS.ESS | knock | PST.UNW |
adj | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | num | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
And alot more time after that, it knocked on the door a third time.
После этого не прошло много времени, третий раз постучались в дверь.
hemedur-tow | di-s | xediw | nex-x-ƛin | reƛ | teƛ-xosi-ni | bazargan-n | yizi-de | sadaq | ɣamas-a | teł | uqˤi-n | yiła-a | |||||||||||
hemedur | tow | di | s | xediw | nex | x | ƛin | reƛ | teƛ | xosi | ni | bazargan | n | yizi | de | sadaq | ɣamas | a | teł | uqˤi | n | yiła | a |
so | EMPH | me | GEN1 | husband | come | PRS | QUOT | meat | sell | PRS.PRT | DEF | merchant | TOP | DEM2.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | box | IN.ESS | inside | hide | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
Again she said "My husband is coming!", and also hid the meat-selling merchant inside the box together with them.
«Это мой муж идет», - опять сказала она и запрятала вместе с ними и продавца мяса.
žigo-ƛ’ay | uy-n | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | neła-s | xediw | |||||
žigo | ƛ’ay | uy | n | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | neła | s | xediw |
again | SUPER.ABL | indeed | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | husband |
adv | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 |
This time her husband jumped in indeed.
На этот раз пришел действительно ее муж.
iš–uti-n | ža | kec-ani-x | pu-ƛ’or | uti-nosi | uži-a | eƛi-n | žedu-qor | di-ƛa | ik’i-an-ƛin | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||
iš–uti | n | ža | kec | ani | x | pu | ƛ’or | uti | nosi | uži | a | eƛi | n | žedu | qor | di | ƛa | ik’i | an | ƛin | yoł | ƛin |
eat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | sleep | MSD | AD.ESS | side | SUPER.LAT | turn | ANT.CVB | boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | me | INDEF | go | FUT.CVB | QUOT | be | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
When he ate and turned onto his side to sleep, the boy said to them: "I'm going to go."
Когда он наелся и лег спать, юноша сказал им: «Я-то намерен уйти».
eli-n | mi-de | sadaq | b-iži-o-ƛin | bazargan-bi | harizi | b-oq-n | ||||||||
eli | n | mi | de | sadaq | b | iži | o | ƛin | bazargan | bi | harizi | b | oq | n |
we | TOP | you | APUD.ESS | together | I.PL | lead | IMPR | QUOT | merchant | PL | request | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
"Take us with you, too!", the merchants requested.
Купцы просили его: «Нас тоже забери с собой».
meži | di | b-iži-an | mežu-q | yoł-ru | kinaw | micxir | di-r | neƛ-näy-ƛin | |||||||
meži | di | b | iži | an | mežu | q | yoł | ru | kinaw | micxir | di | r | neƛ | näy | ƛin |
you.PL | me | III | lead | FUT.DEF | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | entire | money | me | LAT | give | CND.CVB | QUOT |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"I will take you with me, if you give me all the money you have."
«Я заберу вас с собой, если вы мне отдадите все деньги, которые у вас есть».
razi | b-oq-n | žedu | neła-ƛ’ | |||
razi | b | oq | n | žedu | neła | ƛ’ |
agree | I.PL | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf |
They agreed on that.
None
nuci | teƛ-n | b-iqi-ru-n | reƛ | teƛ-n | b-iqi-ru-n | šinaw | micxir | bazargan-bi-a | q’orol-z | uži-qor | b-utir-n | ||||||||||||||
nuci | teƛ | n | b | iqi | ru | n | reƛ | teƛ | n | b | iqi | ru | n | šinaw | micxir | bazargan | bi | a | q’orol | z | uži | qor | b | utir | n |
honey | sell | PFV.CVB | III | get | PST.PRT | and | meat | sell | PFV.CVB | III | get | PST.PRT | and | every | money | merchant | PL | ERG | widow | GEN2 | son | POSS.LAT | III | give.back | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n3 | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The merchants gave all the money they got for selling honey and for selling meat to the widow's son.
Купцы отдали сыну вдовы все деньги, полученные от продажи меда и мяса.
suƛƛi-si | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | ɣamas-ay-n | uži | oxi-n | maħor | ok’eł-n | ža | iqir-ani-x-ƛin | nesi-ł | xizay-gon | č’ari-ƛ’ | zow-ru-ni | xediw-n | k’oƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||
suƛƛi | si | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | ɣamas | ay | n | uži | oxi | n | maħor | ok’eł | n | ža | iqir | ani | x | ƛin | nesi | ł | xizay | gon | č’ari | ƛ’ | zow | ru | ni | xediw | n | k’oƛi | n |
suddenly | ATTR | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | box | IN.ABL | TOP | boy | run.away | PFV.CVB | outside | escape | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | catch | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | CNTR | wakeness | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | husband | TOP | run | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
Suddenly the boy jumped out of the box, ran outside and escaped; and in order to catch him ran the husband behind him, who was awake.
Юноша внезапно выскочил из сундука и убежал на улицу, а за ним, чтобы его поймать, побежал муж, который еще не спал.
xediw | maħor | ok’eł-run-gon | ɣamas-a | teł-ay | maħor-n | b-oq-n | ele-ay | b-oxi-n | bazargan-bi-n | b-ok’eł-n | ||||||||||||||
xediw | maħor | ok’eł | run | gon | ɣamas | a | teł | ay | maħor | n | b | oq | n | ele | ay | b | oxi | n | bazargan | bi | n | b | ok’eł | n |
husband | outside | go.away | IMM.ANT.CVB | CNTR | box | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | outside | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | I.PL | run.away | PFV.CVB | merchant | PL | TOP | I.PL | escape | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Right after the husband went outside, the merchants got out of the box and ran away.
Когда муж выскочил на улицу, купцы вышли из сундука и тоже успели убежать.
yizi | xʷasar | b-odi-ru-ni | uži-n | neła | ɣˤanabi-z | xediw-q | iqi-n-anu | ||||||||
yizi | xʷasar | b | odi | ru | ni | uži | n | neła | ɣˤanabi | z | xediw | q | iqi | n | anu |
DEM2.IPL | rescue | III | do | PST.PRT | DEF | boy | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | GEN2 | husband | POSS.ESS | get | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The boy who rescued them was not caught by the woman's huband.
Муж той женщины не смог поймать юношу, который таким образом спас их.
ele-ay | bitor | ok’eł-nosi | b-oɣ-n | ziya-s | ħoši-n | kur-n | oq-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||
ele | ay | bitor | ok’eł | nosi | b | oɣ | n | ziya | s | ħoši | n | kur | n | oq | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
there | IN.ABL | thither | escape | ANT.CVB | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | cow | GEN1 | hide | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he had escaped from there, he threw the cow's hide away and went home.
После того, как ушел оттуда, он выбросил коровью шкуру и пошел домой.
eniw | y-eži-gon | ħayran | y-oq-n | nece | b-aq’ˤu | micxir-n | b-ayr-n | uži | idu-r | ay-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||
eniw | y | eži | gon | ħayran | y | oq | n | nece | b | aq’ˤu | micxir | n | b | ayr | n | uži | idu | r | ay | zaƛ’ |
mother | II | more | CNTR | be.astonished | II | become | PST.UNW | so.much | III | much | money | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | son | home | LAT | come | CSL.CVB |
n2 | pref | adv | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
His mother was even more astonished, because her son had brought so much money home.
Мать еще более удивилась, когда сын пришел с такими большими деньгами.
xizyogon | b-ay-n | žedu | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | neła-q | esir-n | ya | le | q’orolay | mi-s | uži-tow-a | ukad-x-anu | na | yoł | ža-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyogon | b | ay | n | žedu | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | neła | q | esir | n | ya | le | q’orolay | mi | s | uži | tow | a | ukad | x | anu | na | yoł | ža | ƛin |
then | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | well | hey | widow | you | GEN1 | son | EMPH | Q | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | where | be | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | excl | n2 | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | v | pron | suf |
Then came the seven brothers and asked her: "Well, hey widow, we don't see your son, where is he?"
Потом опять пришли эти семеро братьев спросили у нее: «Эй вдова, почему не видно твоего сына, где он находится?»
neła-a | eƛi-n | di-s | uži | eloš | neła | ɣˤutku-a | teł | micxir | t’et’r-x | iči-asi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||
neła | a | eƛi | n | di | s | uži | eloš | neła | ɣˤutku | a | teł | micxir | t’et’r | x | iči | asi | yoł | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | son | over.there | DEM1.IISG.OBL | room | IN.ESS | inside | money | count | IPFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | adv | pron | n4 | nsuf | post | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
She said: "My son is counting money in that room over there."
Она ответила: «Мой сын считает деньги вот в той комнате».
tełer-n | b-ik’i-n | b-ezu-nosi | esyu-bi-r | ža | micxir-s | šem-n | b-odi-n | t’et’r-x | esu-n | |||||||||||||
tełer | n | b | ik’i | n | b | ezu | nosi | esyu | bi | r | ža | micxir | s | šem | n | b | odi | n | t’et’r | x | esu | n |
to.the.inside | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | brother | PL | LAT | DEM1.SG | money | GEN1 | pile | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | count | IPFV.CVB | find | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When they went inside and looked, the brothers found him making piles of money and counting it.
Когда братья зашли туда, увидели, как он разбирает кучу денег.
hoboy | ħayran | b-oq-n | ƛexu-n | žedu | esyu-bi | tamaša | b-oq-n | nesi-q | nece | b-aq’ˤu | micxir-n | b-ukad-n | yizi-s | tatu-tow-n | b-iti-n | nay | yedu | micxir | b-iqi-a-ƛin | esir-ł-č’ey | b-iči-ł-n-anu | yizirabi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
hoboy | ħayran | b | oq | n | ƛexu | n | žedu | esyu | bi | tamaša | b | oq | n | nesi | q | nece | b | aq’ˤu | micxir | n | b | ukad | n | yizi | s | tatu | tow | n | b | iti | n | nay | yedu | micxir | b | iqi | a | ƛin | esir | ł | č’ey | b | iči | ł | n | anu | yizirabi |
now | be.astonished | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | brother | PL | be.surprised | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | so.much | III | much | money | TOP | III | see | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | cheerfulness | EMPH | TOP | III | touch | PFV.CVB | from.where | DEM2.IISG | money | III | get | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | POT | NEG.PST.CVB | I.PL | be | POT | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM2.PL |
adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron |
Now the brothers were astonished, and they were surprised as it shocked them to see so much money, and they couldn't help but ask: "Where did you get that money from?"
Вот теперь удивились эти братья, поразились, увидев столь много денег, они остолбенели и не смогли не спросить: «Откуда ты эти деньги достал?»
uži-a | žedu-qor | eƛi-n | neła | ziya-s | ħoši-s | r-eži-gon | r-eɣe-t’a | t’it’u-bi | r-odi-s | yołi | b-eži-gon | b-aq’ˤu | łemu | di-r | micxir | b-iqi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | žedu | qor | eƛi | n | neła | ziya | s | ħoši | s | r | eži | gon | r | eɣe | t’a | t’it’u | bi | r | odi | s | yołi | b | eži | gon | b | aq’ˤu | łemu | di | r | micxir | b | iqi | ƛin |
boy | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | cow | GEN1 | hide | GEN1 | IV | more | CNTR | IV | small | DISTR | piece | PL | IV.PL | do | PST.WIT | if | III | more | CNTR | III | much | then.would | me | LAT | money | III | get | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | conj | pref | adv | suf | pref | adj | conj | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | suf |
The boy said to them: "If you had made even smaller pieces, then I would've gotten even more money."
Юноша ответил: «Если бы разрезал шкуру на еще более мелкие куски, я получил бы еще больше денег».
ƛexu–iči-ru | ƛuza-bi-n | teƛ-a | b-ik’i-n | daram | b-oq-č’u | žigo-ƛ’ay-kin | xayir | b-oq-a | b-esu-ƛin | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | ʕoƛno-n | ziya-s | ħoši-n | b-eč’-n | t’it’u-bi | r-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ƛexu–iči | ru | ƛuza | bi | n | teƛ | a | b | ik’i | n | daram | b | oq | č’u | žigo | ƛ’ay | kin | xayir | b | oq | a | b | esu | ƛin | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | ʕoƛno | n | ziya | s | ħoši | n | b | eč’ | n | t’it’u | bi | r | odi | n |
remain | PST.PRT | bone | PL | TOP | sell | INF | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | trade | III | become | NEG.PST.WIT | again | SUPER.ABL | even | benefit | I.PL | become | Q | III | exist | QUOT | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | seven | TOP | cow | GEN1 | hide | TOP | III | cut | PFV.CVB | piece | PL | IV | do | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | suf | pref | v | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"We went to sell the remaining bones, but couldn't take off; maybe this time it will be a benefit.", the seven brothers [said and] cut their seven cow's hides into pieces.
«Не смогли продавать оставшиеся кости, так, может быть, на этот раз торговля удастся», - подумали семеро братьев и разрезали семь коровьих шкур на куски.
xizyo | žedu | teƛ-ani-x | bazar-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||
xizyo | žedu | teƛ | ani | x | bazar | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
afterwards | DEM1.IPL | sell | MSD | AD.ESS | bazar | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, they went to the marked to sell them.
Затем они пошли на базар продавать их.
yizi | didiw-tow | xalq’i | ziya-s | ħoši-s | r-eɣe-t’a | t’it’u-bi | bazar-a | teƛ-ani-x | nex-xosi | yizi-a | elu-łay | ʕabdal-bi-tow-a | b-odi-x-ƛin | nasin | xalq’i-n | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | ʕoƛno-n | esyu-bi | nocu-bi | caƛi-x | bazar-ay | b-oxir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
yizi | didiw | tow | xalq’i | ziya | s | ħoši | s | r | eɣe | t’a | t’it’u | bi | bazar | a | teƛ | ani | x | nex | xosi | yizi | a | elu | łay | ʕabdal | bi | tow | a | b | odi | x | ƛin | nasin | xalq’i | n | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n | ʕoƛno | n | esyu | bi | nocu | bi | caƛi | x | bazar | ay | b | oxir | n |
DEM2.IPL | which | EMPH | people | cow | GEN1 | hide | GEN1 | IV | small | DISTR | piece | PL | bazar | IN.ESS | sell | MSD | AD.ESS | come | PRS.PRT | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | we(I)OBL | CONT.ABL | fool | PL | EMPH | Q | III | do | PRS | QUOT | all | people | TOP | above | III | turn | PFV.CVB | seven | TOP | brother | PL | saliva | PL | throw | IPFV.CVB | bazar | IN.ABL | I.PL | chase | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | suf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n3 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"What kind of people are they, coming to sell small pieces of cow hide on the market; are they making fools of us?!", all the people insisted and spitting on the seven brothers chased them off the market.
«Что за люди пришли на базар продавать маленькие куски коровьих шкур? Они считают нас глупцами!» - с такими словами все люди налетели на них и, плюнув им в лицо, выгнали семерых братьев с базара.
hoboy | q’orol-z | uži-a | yizi | b-aƛ’ir-rułi | r-iy-nosi | ʕoƛira-n | esyu-bi-a | q’ut’i | b-odi-n | ža | exur-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hoboy | q’orol | z | uži | a | yizi | b | aƛ’ir | rułi | r | iy | nosi | ʕoƛira | n | esyu | bi | a | q’ut’i | b | odi | n | ža | exur | ani | x | ƛin |
now | widow | GEN2 | son | ERG | DEM2.IPL | I.PL | cheat | MSD | IV | know | ANT.CVB | seven.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | agreement | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
Now, after the seven brothers knew that the widow's son had cheated them, they agreed to kill him.
Они поняли, что сын вдовы обманул их, и решили его убить.
iqir-an | iqir-n | yizi-a | ža | b-eže | iħu-z | lilyo-xor | iži-n | |||||||
iqir | an | iqir | n | yizi | a | ža | b | eže | iħu | z | lilyo | xor | iži | n |
catch | FUT.CVB | catch | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | III | big | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.LAT | carry | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They caught him and brought him to the bank of a large river.
Они поймали его и отвезли к берегу одной большой реки.
elo-r | ay-nosi | ža | uži | qˤaƛanad-a | oq-n | were | mežu-a | di | aħin-qor-n | ici-n | iħu-łer | kur-o | qaci-z | ruk’u-qor-n | ici-n | kur-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
elo | r | ay | nosi | ža | uži | qˤaƛanad | a | oq | n | were | mežu | a | di | aħin | qor | n | ici | n | iħu | łer | kur | o | qaci | z | ruk’u | qor | n | ici | n | kur | n | ƛin |
there | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | boy | yell | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | well | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | me | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | river | CONT.LAT | throw | IMPR | firewood | GEN2 | bundle | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | throw | PROHIB | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | interj | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When he arrived there, the boy started to yell: "Well, tie me to a rock and throw me into the river, but don't tie me to a bundle of wood and throw me in!"
Когда пришли туда, тот юноша начал кричать: «Смотрите, бросьте меня в реку, привязав камень, но не бросайте, привязав вязанку дров».
bužzi-n | b-oq-n | esyu-bi | iħu-z | lilyo-x | q’orol-s | uži-n | ici–uk’i-n | xeci-n | ruk’u | r-odi-ani-x | qaca | t’it’i-a | ciq-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||
bužzi | n | b | oq | n | esyu | bi | iħu | z | lilyo | x | q’orol | s | uži | n | ici–uk’i | n | xeci | n | ruk’u | r | odi | ani | x | qaca | t’it’i | a | ciq | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
believe | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | widow | GEN1 | son | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | bundle | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | firewood | fell | INF | forest | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The brothers believed him and left the widow's son tied at the river bank, and went to the forest to chop some wood in order to make a bundle.
Братья попались на уловку, привязали на берегу сына вдовы и пошли в лес, чтобы рубить дрова и делать вязанку.
hemeł | mix-ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | adäz | b-oc’-n | aħo | oƛix-n | ||||||
hemeł | mix | ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | adäz | b | oc’ | n | aħo | oƛix | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | SUPER.ESS | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | ahead | III | drive | PFV.CVB | shepherd | appear | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
At that time, a shepherd appeared who drove a flock of sheep ahead.
В это время пастух гнал мимо отару овец.
ža | igo-aɣor | ay-ƛ’oräy | uži-a | nuzi–nezi | r-izir-a | oq-n | ||||||
ža | igo | aɣor | ay | ƛ’oräy | uži | a | nuzi–nezi | r | izir | a | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | near | IN.VERS | come | SIM.CVB | boy | ERG | complaint | IV | lift | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he came closer, the boy began to complain.
Когда он приблизился, юноша начал стонать.
aħo-a | igo-r-n | ay-n | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-asi | šebin | yoł | łinax | mi | zigaryad-x-ƛin | |||||||||
aħo | a | igo | r | n | ay | n | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | asi | šebin | yoł | łinax | mi | zigaryad | x | ƛin |
shepherd | ERG | near | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | RES.PRT | thing | be | how | you | complain | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
The shepherd came closer and asked: "What happened? Why are you complaining?"
Пастух подошел поближе и спросил: «Что случилось, почему ты ноешь?»
uži-a | eƛi-n | di-s | biƛno-n | baru | yoł | oč’ino | äƛiru-gon | baru | y-a-ƛin | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-a | di-ƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ayr-x | |||||||||||||||
uži | a | eƛi | n | di | s | biƛno | n | baru | yoł | oč’ino | äƛiru | gon | baru | y | a | ƛin | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | a | di | ƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ayr | x |
boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | eight | TOP | wife | be | nine | ORD | CNTR | wife | II | marry.IMP | QUOT | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | ERG | me | SUPER.ESS | day | IV | bring | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n2 | v | num | num | suf | n2 | pref | v | suf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy said: "I have eight wives, and my older brothers are torturing me: 'marry the ninth!'
Юноша сказал: «У меня восемь жен, а старшие братья мучают меня, мол, женись на девятой.
neła-ƛ’ | razi | oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | tamiħ-r-ƛin | žedu-a | howt’o | iħu-z | lilyo-xor | kur-asi-ƛin | rok’u | r-exu-a-łxor | iłe | xabaryad-n | yeda | ||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ | razi | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | tamiħ | r | ƛin | žedu | a | howt’o | iħu | z | lilyo | xor | kur | asi | ƛin | rok’u | r | exu | a | łxor | iłe | xabaryad | n | yeda |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | agree | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | punishment | LAT | QUOT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | here | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.LAT | throw | RES.PRT | QUOT | heart | IV | die | INF | CONT.VERS | as | talk | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG |
pron | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | conj | v | vsuf | pron |
Because we couldn't come to an agreement, they throw me here onto the river bank as a punishment.", he talked to evoke sympathy.
Когда я не согласился с ними, они в наказание бросили меня на берегу реки». Он рассказал так, чтобы вызвать сочувствие.
aħo-s | nesi-x | rok’u-n | r-exu-n | ža | ici-n | zow-ru-ni | roč-bi | r-eč’–t’it’i-n | r-oɣ-n | |||||||||||||
aħo | s | nesi | x | rok’u | n | r | exu | n | ža | ici | n | zow | ru | ni | roč | bi | r | eč’–t’it’i | n | r | oɣ | n |
shepherd | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | heart | TOP | IV | die | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | tie | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | rope | PL | IV.PL | split | PFV.CVB | IV.PL | take.away | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd had deep sympathy for him, and cut off the ropes that restrained him.
Пастух пожалел его и разрубил веревку, которой он был привязан.
were | hoboy | mi | yedu | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | b-iži-n | t’ay | xizor | ik’i-ƛin | nesi-a | nesi-s | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | uži | egir-n | |||||||||||
were | hoboy | mi | yedu | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | b | iži | n | t’ay | xizor | ik’i | ƛin | nesi | a | nesi | s | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | uži | egir | n |
well | now | you | DEM2.IISG | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | from.here | back | go | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | put.on | PFV.CVB | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | boy | send | PST.UNW |
interj | adv | pron | pron | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
"Well, alright, you, lead my flock of sheep and go away!", he [said and] dressed the boy in his [own] clothings and sent him away.
«Ну, теперь забирай отару овец и иди отсюда», - пастух переодел юношу в свою одежду и отправил.
yisi-s-gon | šeƛ’u | nesi-a-n | šeƛ’u-n | aħo-n | iħu-z | lilyo-x | iči-n | |||||||||
yisi | s | gon | šeƛ’u | nesi | a | n | šeƛ’u | n | aħo | n | iħu | z | lilyo | x | iči | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | CNTR | clothing | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | put.on | PFV.CVB | shepherd | TOP | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | wait | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
And the shepherd put on his clothings and waited at the river bank.
А в его одежду переоделся сам и остался на берегу реки.
ciq-qay | qaca-n | t’it’i-n | ruk’u-n | r-ayr-n | esyu-bi | b-ay-n | |||||||||
ciq | qay | qaca | n | t’it’i | n | ruk’u | n | r | ayr | n | esyu | bi | b | ay | n |
forest | POSS.ABL | firewood | TOP | fell | PFV.CVB | bundle | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From the forest the brothers came, having chopped wood, with the bundle.
Братья нарубили в лесу дров и пришли с вязанкой.
neła | qaci-z | ruk’u-qor-n | ici-n | iħu-łxor | kur-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | čuqˤ-n | ža | qˤaƛanad-a | oq-n | di | ža | uži | anu | di | bˤeƛ’-x-si | aħo | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
neła | qaci | z | ruk’u | qor | n | ici | n | iħu | łxor | kur | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | čuqˤ | n | ža | qˤaƛanad | a | oq | n | di | ža | uži | anu | di | bˤeƛ’ | x | si | aħo | yoł | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | firewood | GEN2 | bundle | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | river | CONT.VERS | throw | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | notice | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | yell | INF | begin | PST.UNW | me | DEM1.SG | boy | be.NEG | me | sheep | AD.ESS | ATTR | shepherd | be | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n1 | v | pron | n3pl | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | suf |
They tied him to that bundle of wood and when he noticed that they were about to throw him into the river, he started yelling: "I am not the boy, I am a shepherd with a flock of sheep!"
Пастух понял, что его хотят привязать к вязанке дров и бросить в реку, и начал кричать, что он не тот юноша, а пастух.
žigo-ƛ’ay-gon | mi | eli | b-aƛ’ir-č’i-ƛin | esyu-bi-a | aħo | qaci-z | ruk’u-bi-qor-n | ici-n | iħu-q | egir-n | ||||||||||||||
žigo | ƛ’ay | gon | mi | eli | b | aƛ’ir | č’i | ƛin | esyu | bi | a | aħo | qaci | z | ruk’u | bi | qor | n | ici | n | iħu | q | egir | n |
again | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | you | we | I.PL | cheat | NEG.FUT | QUOT | brother | PL | ERG | shepherd | firewood | GEN2 | bundle | PL | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | river | POSS.ESS | let | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"You're not going to cheat us again!", the brothers [said,] tied the shepherd to the bundles of wood and let him into the river.
«На этот раз ты нас не обманешь!» - братья привязали пастуха к вязанке дров и кинули в реку.
qoqoƛi–aƛ’i-x | idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | neła | q’orol-z | ma-xaza | b-egi-n | yizi | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||
qoqoƛi–aƛ’i | x | idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | neła | q’orol | z | ma | xaza | b | egi | n | yizi | b | ik’i | n |
laughing.and.talking | IPFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | widow | GEN2 | door | AD.VERS.DIST | I.PL | go.into | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
When they came home, laughing and talking, they went through the widow's door.
Когда шли домой, радуясь, разговаривая, проходили через двор вдовы.
elo | q’orolay | dandir | c’ox-nosi | neła-q | esir-n | mi-s | uži | ukad-x-anu-a | na | ža | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||
elo | q’orolay | dandir | c’ox | nosi | neła | q | esir | n | mi | s | uži | ukad | x | anu | a | na | ža | yoł | ƛin |
there | widow | towards | meet | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you | GEN1 | son | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | where | DEM1.SG | be | QUOT |
adv | n2 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | v | suf |
When they met the widow there, they asked her: "We can't see your son, where is he?"
Они встретили вдову и спросили у нее: «Почему твоего сына не видно, где он находится?»
na-gon | ža | iči | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-łay | miƛ’i-bi-n | aqoni-bi-n | hok’-x | mecra-x | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||
na | gon | ža | iči | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | łay | miƛ’i | bi | n | aqoni | bi | n | hok’ | x | mecra | x | yoł | ƛin |
where | CNTR | DEM1.SG | be | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.ABL | ram | PL | and | one.year.old.lamb | PL | and | pull.out | IPFV.CVB | enclosure | AD.ESS | be | QUOT |
pron | suf | pron | v | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
"Where should he be, he's in the sheep pen seperating the rams and the lambs from the flock of sheep."
«Где же он может быть, в загоне отделяет баранов и годовалых ягнят».
nasin | esyu-bi | ader-zo-ni | žedu-z | halmaɣ-z | mecra-xor | b-ik’i-nosi | elo | aqoni-bi-n | miƛ’i-bi-n | hok’-x | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-ł | esu-n | ||||||||||||||||
nasin | esyu | bi | ader | zo | ni | žedu | z | halmaɣ | z | mecra | xor | b | ik’i | nosi | elo | aqoni | bi | n | miƛ’i | bi | n | hok’ | x | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | ł | esu | n |
all | brother | PL | earlier | ATTR.OBL | DEF | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | friend | GEN2 | enclosure | AD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | there | one.year.old.lamb | PL | and | ram | PL | and | pull.out | IPFV.CVB | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.ESS | find | PST.UNW |
adj | n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When all brothers went to their younger friend's enclosure, they found him there among the flock of sheep, seperating the lambs and the rams.
Все братья пошли в загон к старому другу и нашли его там, среди отары овец, отделяющего баранов и годовалых ягнят.
ʕoƛno-n | esyu-bi | haqu-a | b-ogu-n | ƛexu-n | esir-n | nece | ixiw | yedu | mi-r | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen | nay | b-iqi-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ʕoƛno | n | esyu | bi | haqu | a | b | ogu | n | ƛexu | n | esir | n | nece | ixiw | yedu | mi | r | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | nay | b | iqi | a | ƛin |
seven | TOP | brother | PL | mouth | IN.ESS | I.PL | gape | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | so.much | big | DEM2.IISG | you | LAT | sheep | GEN1 | herd | from.where | III | get | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | pron | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The seven brothers remained gaping and asked: "Where did you get this large flock of sheep from?!"
Семеро братьев изумились и спросили: «Где ты нашел такую большую отару овец?»
uži-a | žawab | teƛ-n | mežu-a | aħin-qor-n | ici-n-gon | di | iħu-łxor | kur-s | yołi | b-eži-gon | ixiw | reqen | di-r | b-iqi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
uži | a | žawab | teƛ | n | mežu | a | aħin | qor | n | ici | n | gon | di | iħu | łxor | kur | s | yołi | b | eži | gon | ixiw | reqen | di | r | b | iqi | ƛin |
boy | ERG | answer | give | PST.UNW | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | CNTR | me | river | CONT.VERS | throw | PST.WIT | if | III | more | CNTR | big | herd | me | LAT | III | get | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | conj | pref | adv | suf | adj | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
The boy answered: "If you had thrown me into the river tied to a rock, then I would've gotten an even bigger flock."
Юноша ответил: «Если бы вы меня бросили, привязав к камню, мне досталась бы еще большая отара овец».
howži | ʕoƛno-n | esyu-bi | yisi-q | hardizi | b-oq-s-ƛax | aħin-qor-n | b-ici-n | eli | iħu-łxor | kur-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||
howži | ʕoƛno | n | esyu | bi | yisi | q | hardizi | b | oq | s | ƛax | aħin | qor | n | b | ici | n | eli | iħu | łxor | kur | o | ƛin |
now | seven | TOP | brother | PL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | request | I.PL | become | PST.WIT | QUOT | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | I.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | we | river | CONT.VERS | throw | IMPR | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Now it's said that the seven brothers asked him: "Tie us to a rock and throw us into the river!"
Тогда братья начали его умолять: «Привяжи нас к камню и брось в реку».
ža | ħalt’i | mežu-r | di | b-uy-tow-n | b-odi-č’i-ƛin | uži | razi | oq-n-anu | |||||||||
ža | ħalt’i | mežu | r | di | b | uy | tow | n | b | odi | č’i | ƛin | uži | razi | oq | n | anu |
DEM1.SG | work | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | me | III | gratis | EMPH | TOP | III | do | NEG.FUT | QUOT | boy | agree | become | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | adv | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"That work I won't do for you for free.", the boy disagreed.
Юноша не согласился: «Такую работу я вам бесплатно делать не буду».
esyu-bi-a | yisi-r | ʕuraw | micxir | teƛ-s-ƛax | taliħ | neƛ-ƛ | mi-r | eli | aħin-qor-n | b-ici-n | iħu-łxor | kur-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | a | yisi | r | ʕuraw | micxir | teƛ | s | ƛax | taliħ | neƛ | ƛ | mi | r | eli | aħin | qor | n | b | ici | n | iħu | łxor | kur | o | ƛin |
brother | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | much | money | give | PST.WIT | QUOT | happiness | give | OPT | you | LAT | we | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | I.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | river | CONT.VERS | throw | IMPR | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
It's said that the brothers gave him much money: "May you be given happiness, but tie us to a rock and throw us into the river!"
Братья дали ему много денег: «Пусть ты будешь счастлив, привяжи нас к камню и брось в реку».
yisi-a | yizi | ʕoƛno-n | esyu-bi | sist’a | aħin-qor-n | b-ici-n | iħu-z | iƛ’u-qaɣor-t’a | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||
yisi | a | yizi | ʕoƛno | n | esyu | bi | sist’a | aħin | qor | n | b | ici | n | iħu | z | iƛ’u | qaɣor | t’a | b | egir | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.IPL | seven | TOP | brother | PL | one.at.a.time | rock | POSS.LAT | TOP | I.PL | tie | PFV.CVB | river | GEN2 | bottom | POSS.VERS | DISTR | I.PL | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He tied these seven brothers one at a time to the rock and sent them to the bottom of the river.
Он привязал их по одному к камню и пустил на дно реки.
hemeł-ƛ’ay | soder | q’orol-z | uži-s | raħataw | paraxataw | ʕumru | zow-n | ħalikataw-t’a-ni | halmaɣ-bi-qay | bat’a-n | oq-n | ||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ay | soder | q’orol | z | uži | s | raħataw | paraxataw | ʕumru | zow | n | ħalikataw | t’a | ni | halmaɣ | bi | qay | bat’a | n | oq | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | widow | GEN2 | son | GEN1 | serene | quiet | life | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | mean | DISTR | DEF | friend | PL | POSS.ABL | seperation | TOP | become | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf |
After that, the widow's son lead a serene, quiet life, bereft of mean friends.
И с тех пор сын вдовы жил спокойной и мирной жизнью, избавившись от подлых друзей.