zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u | |||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | one | wealthy | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | num | adj | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a rich man.
Был, говорят, не был один богатый человек.
nesi-s | łˤono | uži | zow-n | ||
nesi | s | łˤono | uži | zow | n |
he.OBL | GEN1 | three | son | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | n1 | v | vsuf |
He had three sons.
У него было три сына.
uži-bi | b-aq’ˤił-nosi | babi-a | eƛi-n | howži | meži-r | baru-bi | r-ow-a | mix-n | b-ay-s | meži-a | hemeł | guħ-ƛ’or-n | b-izi-n | c’eruc’a-bi | kur-o | |||||||||||||||||||
uži | bi | b | aq’ˤił | nosi | babi | a | eƛi | n | howži | meži | r | baru | bi | r | ow | a | mix | n | b | ay | s | meži | a | hemeł | guħ | ƛ’or | n | b | izi | n | c’eruc’a | bi | kur | o |
son | PL | I.PL | grow.up | ANT.CVB | dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | now | you.PL | LAT | wife | PL | II.PL | marry | INF | time | TOP | III | come | PST.WIT | you.PL | ERG | DEM4.IISG.OBL | hill | SUPER.LAT | TOP | I.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | bow | PL | throw | IMPR |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the sons grew up, the father said: "Now the time has come that you marry wives; climb on this hill and shoot with your bows.
Когда сыновья стали взрослыми, отец сказал, теперь настало вам время жениться, вы поднимитесь на ту горку и стреляйте из лука.
ła-z | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’ | c’eruc’a | c’ox-x | hemeła | ɣˤutku-ay | kid | y-ow-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||
ła | z | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’ | c’eruc’a | c’ox | x | hemeła | ɣˤutku | ay | kid | y | ow | a | yoł | ƛin |
who.OBL | GEN2 | roof | SUPER.ESS | bow | hit | IPFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | house | IN.ABL | daughter | II | marry | INF | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Whose roof you hit with the bow, the daughter from that house you will marry.
На чью крышу стрела упадет, из того дома и девушку возьмем мол.
guħ-ƛ’or-n | b-izi-n | łˤora-n | esyu-bi-a | kur-n | c’eruc’a | ||||||||
guħ | ƛ’or | n | b | izi | n | łˤora | n | esyu | bi | a | kur | n | c’eruc’a |
hill | SUPER.LAT | TOP | I.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | three.OBL | TOP | brother | PL | ERG | throw | PST.UNW | bow |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 |
The three brothers climbed up the hill and shot with their bows.
Поднялись на горку и трое братьев выстрелили из лука.
b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-s | c’eruc’a-bi | č’aq’ˤi-n | žedu | b-iłe-tow | bečedaw-t’a-ni-bi-s | ɣˤutku-bi-s | ƛ’ˤu-bi-ƛ’ | |||||||||||||||||
b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | s | c’eruc’a | bi | č’aq’ˤi | n | žedu | b | iłe | tow | bečedaw | t’a | ni | bi | s | ɣˤutku | bi | s | ƛ’ˤu | bi | ƛ’ |
I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | GEN1 | bow | PL | hit | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL | I.PL | as | EMPH | wealthy | DISTR | DEF | PL | GEN1 | house | PL | GEN1 | roof | PL | SUPER.ESS |
pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | conj | suf | adj | suf | suf | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf |
The elder brothers' bows hit the roofs of houses of wealthy ones just like them.
У старших братьев стрела попала на крышу таких же богатых людей, как и они.
eɣe-ni | esiw-s | c’eruc’a | r-esu-a-tow | r-esu-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | s | c’eruc’a | r | esu | a | tow | r | esu | x | zow | n | anu |
young | DEF | brother | GEN1 | bow | IV | find | INF | EMPH | IV | find | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | NEG |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The younger brother's bow didn't find anything at all.
Стрелу младшего брата никак не могли найти.
babi-a | esir-x | zow-n | žin | c’eruc’a | r-esu-č’u-a-ƛin | |||||||
babi | a | esir | x | zow | n | žin | c’eruc’a | r | esu | č’u | a | ƛin |
dad | ERG | ask | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | again | bow | IV | find | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The father was asking: "Didn't your bow find anything again?"
Отец спрашивал, еще не нашел что ли стрелу.
uyra–łera | ɣudi-ƛ’aza | c’eruc’a | k’edi-a | b-iħu-nosi | raład-z | lilyo-x | sida | ɣˤul-de | pu-x | eɣe-ni | esiw-r-tow | r-esu-n | |||||||||||||
uyra–łera | ɣudi | ƛ’aza | c’eruc’a | k’edi | a | b | iħu | nosi | raład | z | lilyo | x | sida | ɣˤul | de | pu | x | eɣe | ni | esiw | r | tow | r | esu | n |
four.to.five.OBL | day | SUPER.VERS.DIST | bow | search | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | sea | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | one.OBL | stone | APUD.ESS | side | AD.ESS | young | DEF | brother | LAT | EMPH | IV | find | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After searching his bow for four or five days, the younger brother found it next to a stone at the sea shore.
Через четыре-пять дней начали искать, и нашел сам младший брат возле камня на берегу моря.
c’eruc’a-n | r-ow-n | yeda | nex-ƛ’oräy | xizaz | b-et’u–k’oƛi-x | łoħro-n | nex-x | zow-n | |||||||||
c’eruc’a | n | r | ow | n | yeda | nex | ƛ’oräy | xizaz | b | et’u–k’oƛi | x | łoħro | n | nex | x | zow | n |
bow | TOP | IV | get | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | come | SIM.CVB | from.behind | III | hop | IPFV.CVB | frog | TOP | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He got his bow and while he came [back], a frog was hopping behind him.
Когда он со стрелой шел, подпрыгивая сзади, шла лягушка.
yedu-gon | šebi | t’o | r-oq-x-ƛin | tamaša | oq-n | ƛexu-n | ža | ||||||
yedu | gon | šebi | t’o | r | oq | x | ƛin | tamaša | oq | n | ƛexu | n | ža |
DEM2.IISG | CNTR | what | here | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | astonished | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG |
pron | suf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
"What's happening here?", he stood there astonished.
Это что же здесь происходит, удивился он.
ay-n | babiw | eɣe-ni | uži-der | žin | r-esu-č’u-a | c’eruc’a-ƛin | |||||||
ay | n | babiw | eɣe | ni | uži | der | žin | r | esu | č’u | a | c’eruc’a | ƛin |
come | PST.UNW | father | young | DEF | son | APUD.LAT | again | IV | find | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | bow | QUOT |
v | vsuf | n1 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf |
The father came to his young son[ and asked]: "Did you find your bow again?"
Отец пришел к младшему сыну, не нашел что ли еще мол.
raład-z | lilyo-x | c’eruc’a-n | r-esu-s | howža | łoħro-n | xizaz | nex-s-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | uži-a | babiw-r | |||||||||||
raład | z | lilyo | x | c’eruc’a | n | r | esu | s | howža | łoħro | n | xizaz | nex | s | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | uži | a | babiw | r |
sea | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | bow | TOP | IV | find | PST.WIT | DEM4.SG | frog | TOP | from.behind | come | PST.WIT | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | son | ERG | father | LAT |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | suf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"I found the bow at the sea shore, [and] that frog came behind me.", the son answered the father.
На берегу моря нашел стрелу, и та лягушка тоже шла сзади мол, ответил сын отцу.
howži | r-odi-a | šebin | anu | Allah-a | neƛ-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | razi | b-oq-a | b-ay | eli-ƛin | eƛi-n | babi-a | ||||||||||||
howži | r | odi | a | šebin | anu | Allah | a | neƛ | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | razi | b | oq | a | b | ay | eli | ƛin | eƛi | n | babi | a |
now | IV | do | INF | thing | be.absent | God | ERG | give | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | accept | I.PL | become | INF | I.PL | must | we | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | dad | ERG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf |
"Now there's nothing to do about it, we have to accept what God has given to us," said the father.
Теперь делать нечего, мы должны согласиться тому, что Аллах дал нам мол, сказал отец.
eɣe-ni | esyu-a-n | łoħro-a-n | sadaq | ʕumru | b-odi-a | baybik | b-odi-n | |||||||||
eɣe | ni | esyu | a | n | łoħro | a | n | sadaq | ʕumru | b | odi | a | baybik | b | odi | n |
young | DEF | brother | ERG | and | frog | ERG | and | together | life | III | do | INF | begin | III | do | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
The younger brother and the frog began to live together.
Младший брат и лягушка начали вместе жить.
sida | qu-ł | madaħ-azay | yeda | ay-zaƛ’or | šet’ur | bac’ad | r-odi-asi | ɣˤutku | r-esu-n | |||||||
sida | qu | ł | madaħ | azay | yeda | ay | zaƛ’or | šet’ur | bac’ad | r | odi | asi | ɣˤutku | r | esu | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | outside | IN.ABL.DIST | DEM2.ISG | come | POST.CVB | around | clean | IV | do | RES.PRT | house | IV | find | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, when he came from outside, he found the house all cleaned everywhere.
В один день, пока он с улицы возвращался, всюду дома нашел чисто.
tamaša | oq-n | ƛexu-n | eɣe-ni | esiw | łu-ey | yedu | t’o | idu | nediw | bercinłi | r-odi-s-ƛin | |||||||
tamaša | oq | n | ƛexu | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | łu | ey | yedu | t’o | idu | nediw | bercinłi | r | odi | s | ƛin |
astonished | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | who.ERG | DUB | DEM2.IISG | here | home | such | beauty | IV | do | PST.WIT | QUOT |
comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | pron | suf | pron | adv | adv | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The younger brother got very surprised: "Who the heck has done such a beauty here at home?"
Младший брат удивился, кто же тут дома сделал такую красоту мол.
q’ˤano | eƛi-ru | ɣudi-ƛ’-gon | yeda | ay-zaƛ’or | r-esu-n | istowli-ƛ’ | r-igu-ƛ’ay | r-igu | biša | eqer-asi | |||||||||||
q’ˤano | eƛi | ru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | gon | yeda | ay | zaƛ’or | r | esu | n | istowli | ƛ’ | r | igu | ƛ’ay | r | igu | biša | eqer | asi |
two | say | PST.PRT | day | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | DEM2.ISG | come | POST.CVB | IV | find | PFV.CVB | table | SUPER.ESS | IV | rich | SUPER.ABL | IV | rich | food | put | RES.PRT |
num | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | v | vsuf |
On the second day then, when he came, he found the richest food put on the table.
На второй день пока он не вернулся, нашел поставленные на столе лучшие из лучших яства.
hoboy-ƛa | yedu | bišʷa | ħadur | r-odi-ru | žek’u | iyr-č’ey | xeci-ač’in-ƛin | oq-n | yeda | uži | |||||||
hoboy | ƛa | yedu | bišʷa | ħadur | r | odi | ru | žek’u | iyr | č’ey | xeci | ač’in | ƛin | oq | n | yeda | uži |
now | INDEF | DEM2.IISG | food | preparation | IV | do | PST.PRT | man | find.out | NEG.PST.CVB | leave | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT | begin | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | boy |
adv | nsuf | pron | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 |
"Now I will find out the man who has prepared this food," began the boy.
Теперь-то узнаю человека, который готовил эту пищу мол, начал это юноша.
maħor | ik’i-ru-s-n | r-odi-n | ac-xazay | ezu-n | iči-n | ||||||||
maħor | ik’i | ru | s | n | r | odi | n | ac | xazay | ezu | n | iči | n |
outside | go | PST.PRT | GEN1 | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | door | AD.ABL.DIST | look | PFV.CVB | wait | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He did as if he went outside and looked behind the door.
Притворялся, что вышел на улицу и смотрел за дверью.
tax-ƛäzay-n | b-oƛix-n | yisi-ł-tow | adäza | łoħro-a | ƛ’iräy | qal-n | kur-n | teł-azay | bercinaw | kid | y-oƛix-n | ||||||||||||
tax | ƛäzay | n | b | oƛix | n | yisi | ł | tow | adäza | łoħro | a | ƛ’iräy | qal | n | kur | n | teł | azay | bercinaw | kid | y | oƛix | n |
ottoman | SUB.ABL.DIST | TOP | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | before | frog | ERG | from.above | skin | TOP | spread.out | PFV.CVB | inside | IN.ABL.DIST | beautiful | girl | II | appear | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
From the ottoman, that frog appeared, teared off his skin and a beautiful girl appeared.
Из-под кровати вышла лягушка, перед ним же скинула с себя кожу и изнутри появилась красивая девушка.
ža | nediw | tamašałi | r-ukad-nosi | ac-n | y-ˤaɣˤi-n | idu-r-n | ik’i-n | peč-aɣor | łoħro-s | qal | kur-n | |||||||||||
ža | nediw | tamašałi | r | ukad | nosi | ac | n | y | ˤaɣˤi | n | idu | r | n | ik’i | n | peč | aɣor | łoħro | s | qal | kur | n |
DEM1.SG | such | wonder | IV | see | ANT.CVB | door | TOP | II | open | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | oven | IN.VERS | frog | GEN1 | skin | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
Having seen such a wonder, he opened the door, went home and threw the frog's skin into the oven.
Увидев такое чудо, открыл дверь, зашел домой и бросил в печь кожу лягушки.
neła | mixƛ’o | kid-a | eƛi-n | mi-z-tow | žukzar | ža | mi | qal | c’i-daɣor | kur-s-ƛin | |||||||
neła | mixƛ’o | kid | a | eƛi | n | mi | z | tow | žukzar | ža | mi | qal | c’i | daɣor | kur | s | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | at.a.time | girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | GEN2 | EMPH | to.spite | DEM1.SG | you | skin | fire | APUD.VERS | throw | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | adv | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | pron | pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
At that time the girl said: "You threw the skin into the oven to spite [me]!"
Тогда девушка сказала, себе во вред ты бросил кожу в печь мол.
hemedur | sadaq | ʕumru | b-odi-x | zow-n | eɣe-ni | uži-a-n | łoħro-łay | y-oq-ru-ni | bercinaw-ni | kid-a-n | |||||||||||||
hemedur | sadaq | ʕumru | b | odi | x | zow | n | eɣe | ni | uži | a | n | łoħro | łay | y | oq | ru | ni | bercinaw | ni | kid | a | n |
so | together | life | III | do | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | boy | ERG | and | frog | CONT.ABL | II | become | PST.PRT | DEF | beautiful | DEF | girl | ERG | and |
adv | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf |
So the young boy and the beautiful girl that became of the frog were living together.
Таким образом, вместе жили младший сын и красивая девушка, которая превратилась из лягушки.
sida | qu-ł | yizi-der | babiw | ay-n | |||
sida | qu | ł | yizi | der | babiw | ay | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | APUD.LAT | father | come | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
One day, the father came to them.
В один день к ним зашел отец.
uži-z | baru-ƛ’-n | ezu-n | babiw-s | ʕuraw | rok’u | ƛexu-n | ||||||
uži | z | baru | ƛ’ | n | ezu | n | babiw | s | ʕuraw | rok’u | ƛexu | n |
boy | GEN2 | wife | SUPER.ESS | TOP | look | PFV.CVB | father | GEN1 | much | heart | remain | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf |
The father looked at the boy's wife and became very envious.
Глядя на жену сына, отец очень завидовал.
babi-a | sida | qu-ł | uži | idu-r-n | goƛ’i-n | eƛi-n | howła | ʕaƛ-r | ʕuraw | k’udi | b-ayr-č’i-näy | mi | di | exur-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||
babi | a | sida | qu | ł | uži | idu | r | n | goƛ’i | n | eƛi | n | howła | ʕaƛ | r | ʕuraw | k’udi | b | ayr | č’i | näy | mi | di | exur | a | yoł | ƛin |
dad | ERG | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | son | home | LAT | TOP | invite | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | DEM3.IISG.OBL | village | LAT | many | vine | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | you | me | kill | INF | be | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The father one day invited the son to his home and said: "If [you] don't bring many vines to that village, I will kill you."
Однажды отец пригласил сына домой и сказал, я тебя убью, если ты не достанешь достаточно для села виноград.
idu-r-n | ay-n | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-n | kur-n | xediw | iči-zaq | baru-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-n | |||||||||||
idu | r | n | ay | n | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | n | kur | n | xediw | iči | zaq | baru | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | n |
home | LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | downward | LAT | head | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | husband | be | CSL.CVB | wife | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
Because, when the husband came home with his head down, his wife asked: "What happened?
Когда муж пришел домой с опушенной головой, жена спросила, что случилось,
šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-asi-ƛin | ||||
šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | asi | ƛin |
why | you | so.much | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | pron | adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Why have you become so sad?"
почему ты настолько опечаленный мол.
xediw-a | eƛi-n | babi-a | di-ł | adäza | zaħmataw | masala | er-s | |||||
xediw | a | eƛi | n | babi | a | di | ł | adäza | zaħmataw | masala | er | s |
husband | ERG | say | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | me | CONT.ESS | before | difficult | task | put | PST.WIT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | adj | n3 | v | vsuf |
The husband said: "My father has put a difficult task before me.
Муж сказал, отец поставил передо мной тяжелую задачу.
ʕaƛ-r | ʕeziyaw | k’udi | di-q | b-iqir-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||
ʕaƛ | r | ʕeziyaw | k’udi | di | q | b | iqir | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
village | LAT | many | vine | me | POSS.ESS | III | take.away | INF | III | must | PRS | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
I must deliver enough vines to the village."
Мне приходится доставить виноград достаточно для села.
mi | rasgi | q’ʷarid | oq-no-ƛin | eƛi-n | baru-a | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor-n | ik’i-n | sis | qˤaƛu | r-odi-o | mi | ele-ay | bitor | r-odi-a | r-ay-xosi | šebin | mi-r-tow | r-ay | ||||||||||||||||||
mi | rasgi | q’ʷarid | oq | no | ƛin | eƛi | n | baru | a | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | n | ik’i | n | sis | qˤaƛu | r | odi | o | mi | ele | ay | bitor | r | odi | a | r | ay | xosi | šebin | mi | r | tow | r | ay |
you | at.all | sadness | become | PROHIB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | wife | ERG | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | one | shout | IV | do | IMPR | you | there | IN.ABL | thither | IV | do | INF | IV | must | PRS.PRT | thing | you | LAT | EMPH | IV | come |
pron | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v |
"Don't be sad at all!", said his wife, "Go to the edge of the sea and give a shout, then will the thing come to you what you will have to do."
Ты нисколько не расстраивайся, сказала жена, ты иди к берегу моря и один раз кричи, а дальше сам узнаешь, что должен делать.
raład-z | raʕalłi-xor-n | ik’i-n | eɣe-ni | uži-a | qˤaƛu | r-ok’-run | y-oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | sis | ɣˤanabi | |||||||||||
raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | n | ik’i | n | eɣe | ni | uži | a | qˤaƛu | r | ok’ | run | y | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | sis | ɣˤanabi |
sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | boy | ERG | shout | IV | beat | IMM.ANT.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PST.UNW | one | woman |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n2 |
And when the young boy went to the edge of the sea and shouted, a woman appeared and jumped out.
Пошел к берегу моря младший сын и закричал, вдруг появилась одна женщина.
yiła-a | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-eti-n-ƛin | ||||||
yiła | a | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | eti | n | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
She asked: "What do you want?"
Она спросила, что ты хочешь мол.
eɣʷe-ni | uži-a | esi-n | łinas | ħal | yisi-ƛ’ | yoł-rułi | |||||
eɣʷe | ni | uži | a | esi | n | łinas | ħal | yisi | ƛ’ | yoł | rułi |
young | DEF | boy | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | why | trouble | DEM2.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | MSD |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The young boy told why he was in trouble.
Младший сын рассказал о том, что его мучает.
raład-łxor-n | y-iħu-n | muhu-bi-s | qot-n | r-ic’-n | y-oƛix-n | eƛi-n | šibaw | žek’u-z | aki-a | sist’a | muhu | eqer-o | ele-ay | bitor-si | mi-s | ħalt’i | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
raład | łxor | n | y | iħu | n | muhu | bi | s | qot | n | r | ic’ | n | y | oƛix | n | eƛi | n | šibaw | žek’u | z | aki | a | sist’a | muhu | eqer | o | ele | ay | bitor | si | mi | s | ħalt’i | anu | ƛin |
sea | CONT.VERS | TOP | II | come.to | PFV.CVB | granule | PL | GEN1 | handfull | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | every | man | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | one.at.a.time | granule | put | IMPR | here | IN.ABL | thither | ATTR | you | GEN1 | work | be.absent | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf |
She went into the sea, filled her hand with grains, reappeared and said: "Put one grain into the window of each man, besides that there's no more work for you."
Окунулась в море, взяла оттуда горсть зерна, появилась и сказала, на окне (дома) каждого человека положи по одному зерна, а дальше не твоя работа мол.
ele-ay-n | ik’i-n | nesi-a | šibaw | žek’u-z | aki-a | raład-zay | y-oƛix-n | ɣˤanabi-a | neƛ-ru | muhu-bi | eqer-x | aħnad-n | ||||||||||||||
ele | ay | n | ik’i | n | nesi | a | šibaw | žek’u | z | aki | a | raład | zay | y | oƛix | n | ɣˤanabi | a | neƛ | ru | muhu | bi | eqer | x | aħnad | n |
there | IN.ABL | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | every | man | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | sea | SIM.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | woman | ERG | give | PST.PRT | granule | PL | put | IPFV.CVB | walk.around | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After going away, he walked around putting the grains that the woman that had appeared from the sea gave to him into the windows of each man.
Оттуда пошел и положил на окне (дома) каждого человека зерно, которое дала ему женщина, появившаяся из моря.
qˤaši-zaƛ’or | nesi-z | babiw-z | ɣˤutku-ƛ’ay | baybik | b-odi-n | nazo-n | ʕaƛ-a | yoł-ru | ɣˤutku-z-as | aki-bi-x | ʕeze | b-oq-ace-t’a | k’udi | b-esu-n | ||||||||||||||||||
qˤaši | zaƛ’or | nesi | z | babiw | z | ɣˤutku | ƛ’ay | baybik | b | odi | n | nazo | n | ʕaƛ | a | yoł | ru | ɣˤutku | z | as | aki | bi | x | ʕeze | b | oq | ace | t’a | k’udi | b | esu | n |
dawn | POST.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | father | GEN2 | house | SUPER.ABL | begin | III | do | PFV.CVB | all.OBL | TOP | village | IN.ESS | be | PST.PRT | house | GEN2 | FUT2 | window | PL | AD.ESS | be.enough | III | become | TERM | DISTR | vine | III | exist | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Before dawn, he began at his father's house and there was enough vine in all the houses' windows.
До рассвета, начиная от дома его отца и во всех окнах домов в селе, нашли достаточно винограда.
neła | qu-ł | sasaqosi-gon | babi-a | eƛi-n | ɣude-gon | nazo-r-n | ʕaƛ-r | ʕuraw | pulaw | r-iqir | yałi | exur-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | sasaqosi | gon | babi | a | eƛi | n | ɣude | gon | nazo | r | n | ʕaƛ | r | ʕuraw | pulaw | r | iqir | yałi | exur | a | yoł | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | CNTR | dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | tomorrow | CNTR | all.OBL | LAT | TOP | village | LAT | much | rice | IV | take.away | else | kill | INF | be | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | conj | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The next morning, the father said: "Bring alot of pilaw to everyone in the village tomorrow, or else I will kill you."
На следующий день еще отец сказал, если завтра не достанешь достаточно для всех риса, то убью мол.
neła | qu-ł-n | idu-r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay-zaƛ’ | baru-a | esir-n | yaqˤuł-gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq-n-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | qu | ł | n | idu | r | q’ʷaridaw | yeda | ay | zaƛ’ | baru | a | esir | n | yaqˤuł | gon | łinax | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | TOP | home | LAT | sad | DEM2.ISG | come | CSL.CVB | wife | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | today | CNTR | how | sadness | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | adj | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
That day, because he came home said, his wife asked: "Why did you come home sad today as well?"
В тот день тоже пришел домой грустный, поэтому жена спросила, почему сегодня тоже такой грустный мол.
nesi-a | babi-a | adäz | er-ru | masala-łay | esi-n | |||||
nesi | a | babi | a | adäz | er | ru | masala | łay | esi | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | dad | ERG | ahead | put | PST.PRT | task | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He told about the task that his father had put in front of him.
Он рассказал о том, какую задачу отец поставил перед ним.
baru-a | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł-n | hemedur-tow | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor-n | ik’i-n | qˤaƛi-o | |||||||||
baru | a | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | n | hemedur | tow | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | n | ik’i | n | qˤaƛi | o |
wife | ERG | say | PST.UNW | today | TOP | so | EMPH | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | shout | IMPR |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His wife said: "Today go to the edge of the sea as well and shout."
Жена сказала, сегодня тоже сходи к берегу моря и также крикни.
neła-a | mi-r | kumak | b-odi-ƛin | ||||
neła | a | mi | r | kumak | b | odi | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | LAT | help | III | do | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | suf |
She will help you.
Она тебе поможет мол.
q’ˤano | äƛiru-gon | ɣudi-ƛ’ | eɣe-ni | esiw | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor | ik’i-n | ||||||
q’ˤano | äƛiru | gon | ɣudi | ƛ’ | eɣe | ni | esiw | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | ik’i | n |
two | ORD | CNTR | day | SUPER.ESS | young | DEF | brother | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
num | num | suf | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
On the second day, the younger brother went to the edge of the sea.
Второй день тоже младший брат пошел к берегу моря.
haraƛ’ | b-odi-run | ɣˤanabi-n | y-oƛix-n | hemedur-tow | šebi | r-eti-n-ƛin | esir-n | eɣe-ni | esiw-q | ||||||||||||
haraƛ’ | b | odi | run | ɣˤanabi | n | y | oƛix | n | hemedur | tow | šebi | r | eti | n | ƛin | esir | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | q |
voice | III | do | IMM.ANT.CVB | woman | TOP | II | appear | PFV.CVB | so | EMPH | what | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW | young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
After he shouted, the woman appeared and again she asked the younger brother: "What do you want?"
Как только крикнул, также появилась женщина и спросила младшего брата, что нужно мол.
nesi-a | nesi-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | q’ʷariłi | esi-n | neła-q | |||||
nesi | a | nesi | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | q’ʷariłi | esi | n | neła | q |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | sadness | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
He told her of the sadness that was on him.
Он рассказал ей о том, какое горе постигло его.
adäz | r-iłe-tow | muhu-bi-n | teƛ-n | egir-n | šibaw-z | aki-a | eqer-o-ƛin | ||||||||||
adäz | r | iłe | tow | muhu | bi | n | teƛ | n | egir | n | šibaw | z | aki | a | eqer | o | ƛin |
before | IV | as | EMPH | granule | PL | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | send | PST.UNW | every | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | put | IMPR | QUOT |
adv | pref | conj | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
As before, she gave him grains and sent him away[, saying]: "Put those in every window!"
Как и раньше отдала ему зернышко, и отправил, положи их, мол, у каждого на окне.
neširu-zo-ƛ’ | ʕaƛ-a | šibaw-z | ɣˤutku-z | aki-a | neła | ɣˤanabi-a | neƛ-ru | muhu-bi-n | eqer-n | eɣe-ni | esiw | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||
neširu | zo | ƛ’ | ʕaƛ | a | šibaw | z | ɣˤutku | z | aki | a | neła | ɣˤanabi | a | neƛ | ru | muhu | bi | n | eqer | n | eɣe | ni | esiw | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
evening | ATTR.OBL | SUPER.ESS | village | IN.ESS | every | GEN2 | house | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | ERG | give | PST.PRT | granule | PL | TOP | put | PST.UNW | young | DEF | brother | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
In the evening the younger brother put the grains that woman had given to him into the windows of each house and went home.
Вечером положил на окне каждого дома зернышко, которое дала та женщина, и младший брат пошел домой.
łˤora | äƛiru-gon | ɣudi-ƛ’ | goƛ’i-n | babi-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | mi | di-s | q’ˤano | masala | t’ubazi | b-odi-s | |||||||||
łˤora | äƛiru | gon | ɣudi | ƛ’ | goƛ’i | n | babi | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | mi | di | s | q’ˤano | masala | t’ubazi | b | odi | s |
three.OBL | ORD | CNTR | day | SUPER.ESS | invite | PFV.CVB | dad | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | you | me | GEN1 | two | task | fulfillment | III | do | PST.WIT |
num | num | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
On the third day the father invited him and said to him: "You fulfilled two of my tasks.
Третий день тоже отец пригласил и сказал ему, ты выполнил две мои условия.
łox | äƛiru-gon | mi-z | y-exu-ru-ni | eniw-der-n | ik’i-n | neła-q | esir | mesed-s | mač’a-n | tupi-n | ašuni-n | na | moči-ƛ’ | eqer-asi-ƛin-n | mi | alžan-a-a | žuržaħ-a-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | mi | z | y | exu | ru | ni | eniw | der | n | ik’i | n | neła | q | esir | mesed | s | mač’a | n | tupi | n | ašuni | n | na | moči | ƛ’ | eqer | asi | ƛin | n | mi | alžan | a | a | žuržaħ | a | a | yoł | ƛin |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | you | GEN2 | II | die | PST.PRT | DEF | mother | APUD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | gold | GEN1 | dagger | and | rifle | and | belt | and | where | place | SUPER.ESS | put | RES.PRT | QUOT | TOP | you | paradise | IN.ESS | Q | hell | IN.ESS | Q | be | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
For the third time, go to your dead mother and ask her, where she put the golden dagger, rifle and belt, and whether she is in heaven or in hell!"
Еще третий раз, иди к твоей умершей матери и спроси у нее, на каком месте находятся золотые сабля, ружье и пояс, и ты где в раю или в аду мол.
łox | äƛiru-gon | esir-n | baru-a | xediw-q | šida | mi | q’ʷarid-ƛin | |||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | esir | n | baru | a | xediw | q | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | ƛin |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | ask | PST.UNW | wife | ERG | husband | POSS.ESS | why | you | sadness | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | n3 | suf |
For the third time, the wife asked his husband: "Why are you sad?"
Третий раз спросила жена мужа, почему такой грустный мол.
esi-n | xediw-a | babi-a | esi-ru | xabar | ||||
esi | n | xediw | a | babi | a | esi | ru | xabar |
tell | PST.UNW | husband | ERG | dad | ERG | tell | PST.PRT | story |
v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 |
The husband told what his dad had said.
Муж рассказал о том, что отец ему сказал.
hemedur-tow | łox | äƛiru-gon | egir-n | xediw | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor | |||||
hemedur | tow | łox | äƛiru | gon | egir | n | xediw | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor |
so | EMPH | thrice | ORD | CNTR | send | PST.UNW | husband | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT |
adv | suf | adv | num | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf |
And so, for the third time, she sent her husband to the edge of the sea.
Также жена отправила мужа к берегу моря.
qˤaƛi-n | haraƛ’ | b-odi-nosi | raład-łay | howža-tow | ɣˤanabi | y-oƛix-n | |||||||
qˤaƛi | n | haraƛ’ | b | odi | nosi | raład | łay | howža | tow | ɣˤanabi | y | oƛix | n |
shout | PFV.CVB | voice | III | do | ANT.CVB | sea | CONT.ABL | DEM4.SG | EMPH | woman | II | appear | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
He shouted and out of the sea came that woman.
Крикнул, появилась та же самая женщина.
neła | uži-qor | eƛi-n | t’ay | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | mi-r | bˤeƛ’-x | aħo | esu | |||||
neła | uži | qor | eƛi | n | t’ay | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | mi | r | bˤeƛ’ | x | aħo | esu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | boy | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | from.here | go | SIM.CVB | you | LAT | sheep | AD.ESS | shepherd | find |
pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n1 | v |
She said to the boy: "When you go away from here, you will find a shepherd with a flock of sheep.
Она сказала юноше, когда отсюда пойдешь, ты найдешь пастуха за овцами.
dice-gon | elo | r-ˤaqi-asi | bix | r-oq-łin | bˤeƛ’ | r-iš-č’ey | elar–t’ar | r-aħnad-x | r-iči | gugu-q | bišʷa | r-oq-łin | ža | r-ac’-a | aħo | uti-ł-č’i | |||||||||||||||||
dice | gon | elo | r | ˤaqi | asi | bix | r | oq | łin | bˤeƛ’ | r | iš | č’ey | elar–t’ar | r | aħnad | x | r | iči | gugu | q | bišʷa | r | oq | łin | ža | r | ac’ | a | aħo | uti | ł | č’i |
how.much | CNTR | there | IV | accumulate | RES.PRT | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | sheep | III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.CVB | somewhere.IN.LAT | III.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | III.PL | be | back | POSS.ESS | food | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM1.SG | IV | eat | INF | shepherd | turn.back | POT | NEG.FUT |
pron | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
How much hay there is accumulated, the sheep will be walking around but don't eat it, and although there's food behind him, the shepherd won't be able to turn around to eat.
Там овцы буду ходить туда-сюда и не есть траву, какая бы рослая он ни была, хотя за спиной есть пища, пастух не будет успевать ее кушать.
ele-ay | bitor-gon | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | mi-r | sis | žek’u | esu | kʷay-a | zamzame-s | łi | r-oq-łin | ža | ħaƛu-a | r-oq-č’ey | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||
ele | ay | bitor | gon | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | mi | r | sis | žek’u | esu | kʷay | a | zamzame | s | łi | r | oq | łin | ža | ħaƛu | a | r | oq | č’ey | ƛexu | asi |
there | IN.ABL | thither | CNTR | go | SIM.CVB | you | LAT | one | man | find | hand | IN.ESS | sacred | GEN1 | water | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM1.SG | drink | INF | IV | begin | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n1 | v | n | nsuf | adj | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And when you go further from there, you will find a man with holy water in his hands, but he won't drink it.
Когда оттуда дальше пойдешь, найдешь одного человека, который не может пить священную воду, хотя она в его руках.
žedu-qor | bitor | huni-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | siskin | xabar | b-exur-n | |||||
žedu | qor | bitor | huni | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | siskin | xabar | b | exur | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | thither | way | AD.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | anything | story | III | kill | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When you go further on the way, the story will go on.
???
ele-ay-gon | bitor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | y-esu | mi-r | aluk’a | ɣˤul | |||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | y | esu | mi | r | aluk’a | ɣˤul |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | go | SIM.CVB | II | find | you | LAT | white | stone |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adj | n2 |
And when you go further, you will find a white stone.
Оттуда дальше еще пойдешь, и ты найдешь белый камень.
ža-n | bitor | y-iq’ˤir-n | waħo-az | egi-n | ik’i-nosi | mi-r | elo | ixiw | gondu | y-ukad | elo-gon | teł-xor | oq-nosi | q’ˤida | y-iči-asi | eniw | y-esu | ||||||||||||||
ža | n | bitor | y | iq’ˤir | n | waħo | az | egi | n | ik’i | nosi | mi | r | elo | ixiw | gondu | y | ukad | elo | gon | teł | xor | oq | nosi | q’ˤida | y | iči | asi | eniw | y | esu |
DEM1.SG | TOP | thither | II | move.aside | PFV.CVB | below | IN.ESS.DIST | go.into | PFV.CVB | go | ANT.CVB | you | LAT | there | big | big.hole | II | see | there | CNTR | inside | AD.LAT | become | ANT.CVB | down | II | sit | RES.PRT | mother | II | find |
pron | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adj | n2 | pref | v | adv | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v |
After you have moved it aside and went below it, you will see a big hole, and inside you will see your mother sitting there.
Отодвинешь его в сторону, пойдешь снизу увидишь большую яму, зайдешь туда внутрь и там найдешь сидящую маму.
uži | raład-z | ɣˤanabi-a | eƛi-ru-xor | ik’i-n | |||||
uži | raład | z | ɣˤanabi | a | eƛi | ru | xor | ik’i | n |
boy | sea | GEN2 | woman | ERG | say | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The boy went to what the woman from the sea told him.
Юноша пошел так, как сказала морская женщина.
nesi-r | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | b-esu-n | dice-gon | bix | r-oq-łin | elar–t’ar | r-ik’i–nex-x | žeda-de-gon | aħo-n | ukad-n | gugu-q | biša | r-oq-łin | r-ac’-a | reʕizi | oq-č’ey | ||||||||||||||||||||
nesi | r | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | b | esu | n | dice | gon | bix | r | oq | łin | elar–t’ar | r | ik’i–nex | x | žeda | de | gon | aħo | n | ukad | n | gugu | q | biša | r | oq | łin | r | ac’ | a | reʕizi | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | find | PFV.CVB | how.much | CNTR | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | somewhere.IN.LAT | III.PL | walk.about | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | CNTR | shepherd | TOP | see | PFV.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | food | IV | become | CNC.CVB | IV | eat | INF | have.no.time | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
He found the herd of sheep that walked around somewhere although there was much hay around, and he saw the shepherd next to them, who had no time to eat, although food was behind his back.
Он нашел отару овец, которые ходят туда-сюда и не есть траву, какая бы рослая он ни была, а с ними увидел пастуха, который не успевает кушать, хотя пища есть.
eɣe-ni | uži | žedu-qor | xabar | b-odi-č’ey | ik’i-n | |||||
eɣe | ni | uži | žedu | qor | xabar | b | odi | č’ey | ik’i | n |
young | DEF | boy | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.LAT | story | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The young boy went on without talking to them.
???
dahaw-gon | bitor | ik’i-nosi | gugu-q | łi-n | r-iči-n | ħaƛu-a | uti-ł-xanusi | žek’u | esu-n | ||||||||||
dahaw | gon | bitor | ik’i | nosi | gugu | q | łi | n | r | iči | n | ħaƛu | a | uti | ł | xanusi | žek’u | esu | n |
a.little | CNTR | thither | go | ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | water | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | drink | INF | turn | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT | man | find | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He went a little further and found the man who had water on his back but didn't drink it.
Чуть дальше пошел и нашел человека, который не успевает пить воду, хотя она находится на его спине.
aluk’a-ni | ɣˤul-der | ay-nosi | ža-n | sidaɣ-ar | y-iq’ˤir-n | imxu-aɣor | oq-n | ik’i-nosi | uži-r | eniw | y-esu-n | |||||||||||||
aluk’a | ni | ɣˤul | der | ay | nosi | ža | n | sidaɣ | ar | y | iq’ˤir | n | imxu | aɣor | oq | n | ik’i | nosi | uži | r | eniw | y | esu | n |
white | DEF | stone | APUD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | in.one.place | IN.LAT | II | move.aside | PFV.CVB | cave | IN.VERS | become | PFV.CVB | go | ANT.CVB | boy | LAT | mother | II | find | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
After he arrived at the white stone, he moved it aside and got into the cave and then he found his mother.
Дошел до белого камня, отодвинул его в сторону, зашел в пещеру и юноша нашел маму.
y-et’u-n | hečk’er | k’oƛi-n | eni-a | esir-n | nazay | mi | t’o-r | ay-a-ƛin | ||||||||
y | et’u | n | hečk’er | k’oƛi | n | eni | a | esir | n | nazay | mi | t’o | r | ay | a | ƛin |
II | jump | PFV.CVB | upright | jump | PFV.CVB | mother | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | from.where | you | here | LAT | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The mother jumped up and asked: "Where did you come from here!"
Мама быстро встала и спросила, откуда ты сюда пришел мол.
nesi-s | eniw | čamaligo | ƛˤeb-ł | adäz | y-exu-asi | zow-n | |||||
nesi | s | eniw | čamaligo | ƛˤeb | ł | adäz | y | exu | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | mother | several | year | CONT.ESS | before | II | die | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | n2 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His mother had died several years before.
Его мама, оказывается, умерла несколько лет тому назад.
uži-a | babi-a | łina-ł | xizay | egir-ru-łi | esi-n | ||||||
uži | a | babi | a | łina | ł | xizay | egir | ru | łi | esi | n |
boy | ERG | dad | ERG | what.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | send | PST.PRT | NMLZ | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | deriv | v | vsuf |
The boy told what the father has sent him for.
Сын рассказал о том, для чего отец его отправил.
eni-a | eƛi-n | babiw-qor | eƛi-o | di | alžan-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||
eni | a | eƛi | n | babiw | qor | eƛi | o | di | alžan | a | yoł | ƛin |
mother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | father | POSS.LAT | say | IMPR | me | paradise | IN.ESS | be | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | v | suf |
The mother said: "Say to your father, that I am in heaven."
Мама сказала, скажи папе, что я в раю.
mesed-s | mač’a-n | ašuni-n | babi-a | r-uqˤi-za | yoł | ||||||
mesed | s | mač’a | n | ašuni | n | babi | a | r | uqˤi | za | yoł |
gold | GEN1 | dagger | and | belt | and | dad | ERG | III.PL | hide | LCV | be |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The golden dagger and the belt are where your father hid them.
Золотую саблю, ружье и пояс находятся там, где спрятал отец.
mač’a | meč’ | b-eč’-ƛ | tupi | rok’u-ł | c’ox-ƛ | ašuni-a | oƛƛo | eč’-ƛ-ƛin | |||||||
mač’a | meč’ | b | eč’ | ƛ | tupi | rok’u | ł | c’ox | ƛ | ašuni | a | oƛƛo | eč’ | ƛ | ƛin |
dagger | neck | III | cut | OPT | rifle | heart | CONT.ESS | hit | OPT | belt | ERG | middle | cut | OPT | QUOT |
n4 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
May the dagger cut his neck, may the rifle hit is heart and may the belt cut him in the middle!
Пусть сабля отрежет шею, ружье стреляет в сердце, пояс в середине отрежет.
ža-n | eƛi-n | eniw | ozuri-ƛay | gugi-n | ||||
ža | n | eƛi | n | eniw | ozuri | ƛay | gugi | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | say | PST.UNW | mother | eye | SUB.ABL | escape | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having said that, the mother disappeared.
Это сказала, и мама исчезла с глаз.
xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | ele-ay | uži | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | esu-x | nesi-r | howža-tow | aħo-n | dice-gon | r-ac’-a | bix | r-oq-łin | r-iš-č’ey | elar–t’ar | r-aħnad-x | bˤeƛ’-n | |||||||||||||||||
xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | ele | ay | uži | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | esu | x | nesi | r | howža | tow | aħo | n | dice | gon | r | ac’ | a | bix | r | oq | łin | r | iš | č’ey | elar–t’ar | r | aħnad | x | bˤeƛ’ | n |
back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | boy | go | SIM.CVB | find | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | DEM4.SG | EMPH | shepherd | and | how.much | CNTR | IV | eat | INF | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.CVB | somewhere.IN.LAT | III.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | sheep | and |
adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | n1 | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3pl | suf |
While the boy went back from there, he found that shepherd and the sheep that were walking around somewhere without eating, although there was much hay around.
Когда юноша обратно возвращался и шел, он нашел того же пастуха и овец, которые ходят туда-сюда и не едят, хотя там очень много травы.
uži-a | esir-n | šida | yedu | bˤeƛ’ | r-aħnad-x | r-iči-x | dice-gon | r-ac’–xan-a | bix | r-oq-łin-ƛin | ||||||||||||
uži | a | esir | n | šida | yedu | bˤeƛ’ | r | aħnad | x | r | iči | x | dice | gon | r | ac’–xan | a | bix | r | oq | łin | ƛin |
boy | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | why | DEM2.IISG | sheep | III.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | III.PL | be | PRS | how.much | CNTR | IV | glut.oneself.with | INF | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy asked: "Why are the sheep walking around, although there's so much hay to glut oneself with around?"
Юноша спросил, почему овцы бродят, хотя имеется много травы.
aħo-a | eƛi-n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u-z | moči-łer | r-egir-x | zow-s-ƛin | neła-a | howži | bišʷa | r-ac’-a-kin | utik’-x-anu | gugu-q | r-oq-łin | |||||||||||||||||
aħo | a | eƛi | n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u | z | moči | łer | r | egir | x | zow | s | ƛin | neła | a | howži | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | kin | utik’ | x | anu | gugu | q | r | oq | łin |
shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | before | me | sheep | man | GEN2 | field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | send | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | now | food | IV | eat | INF | even | have.time | IPFV.CVB | NEG | back | POSS.ESS | IV | become | CNC.CVB |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3pl | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd said: "I sent the sheep to another man's field before, that's why I don't have time to eat food, although it's on my back."
Пастух сказал, раньше я пускал овец на чужое поле, поэтому теперь не успеваю есть пищу, хотя она находится на спине.
gugu-q | r-iči-n | łi | ħaƛu-a | koƛ’i-xanuzo-gon | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | ʕumru-ł | sida | žek’u-r | ħaƛu-a | łi | teƛ-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
gugu | q | r | iči | n | łi | ħaƛu | a | koƛ’i | xanuzo | gon | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | ʕumru | ł | sida | žek’u | r | ħaƛu | a | łi | teƛ | č’u | ƛin |
back | POSS.ESS | IV | be | PFV.CVB | water | drink | INF | understand.to | NEG.PRSPRT.OBL | CNTR | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | life | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | man | LAT | drink | INF | water | give | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The man who couldn't drink the water on his back said: "I didn't give water to anyone for drinking, in my life."
А человек, который не может пить воду, хотя она находится на спине, сказал, в своей жизни я никому пить воду не давал.
neła-ƛ’az | ʕolo | howži | hemeł | ħal-ƛ’or | ay-asi-ƛin | ||||
neła | ƛ’az | ʕolo | howži | hemeł | ħal | ƛ’or | ay | asi | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS.DIST | for.the.sake.of | now | DEM4.IISG.OBL | trouble | SUPER.LAT | come | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | post | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
And now, because of this, I've come into such trouble now.
Поэтому теперь я пришел до такого состояния.
xizor | uti-n | yeda | uži | raład-z | raʕalłi-xor | ay-nosi | y-oƛix-n | łi-łazay | neła | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-a | di-z | esiw-s | uži-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xizor | uti | n | yeda | uži | raład | z | raʕalłi | xor | ay | nosi | y | oƛix | n | łi | łazay | neła | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | a | di | z | esiw | s | uži | ƛin |
back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | sea | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | water | CONT.ABL.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | me | GEN2 | sister | GEN1 | boy | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf |
When the boy went back and came to the edge of the sea, that woman appeared out of the water again and asked: "What happened, my nephew?"
Возвращаясь обратно, когда этот юноша дошел до берега моря, появилась та женщина из воды и спросила, что случилось сын моей сестры мол.
r-oq-ru | šebin | neła-q-n | esi-n | ik’i-n | yeda | idu-ɣor | |||||||
r | oq | ru | šebin | neła | q | n | esi | n | ik’i | n | yeda | idu | ɣor |
IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | home | IN.ALL |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf |
He told her what had happened and went home.
Рассказал о том, что случилось, и он пошел домой.
babiw | ƛ’iri-r | ay-run | uži-a | esi-n | nesi-q | eni-a | eƛi-ru-xor | wallahi | eniw-n | alžan-a | yoł | ||||||||||
babiw | ƛ’iri | r | ay | run | uži | a | esi | n | nesi | q | eni | a | eƛi | ru | xor | wallahi | eniw | n | alžan | a | yoł |
father | above | LAT | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | boy | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | mother | ERG | say | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | by.God | mother | TOP | paradise | IN.ESS | be |
n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | excl | n2 | suf | n | nsuf | v |
When the father came, the boy told him what the mother had said: "By God, mother is in heaven!
Пришел отец, и сын рассказал ему, как мама сказала, ей богу, мама находится в раю.
ža | mesed-s | mač’a-n | mi | r-uqˤi-za | yoł | mač’a | meč’ | b-eč’-ƛ | tupi | rok’u-ł | č’aq’ˤi-ƛ | ašuni-a | oƛi | eč’-ƛ-ƛin | eni-a | eƛi-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
ža | mesed | s | mač’a | n | mi | r | uqˤi | za | yoł | mač’a | meč’ | b | eč’ | ƛ | tupi | rok’u | ł | č’aq’ˤi | ƛ | ašuni | a | oƛi | eč’ | ƛ | ƛin | eni | a | eƛi | s | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | gold | GEN1 | dagger | TOP | you | IV | hide | LCV | be | dagger | neck | III | cut | OPT | rifle | heart | CONT.ESS | hit | OPT | belt | ERG | half | cut | OPT | QUOT | mother | ERG | say | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | n4 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
Mother said, that golden dagger is where you hide it, may the dagger cut your neck, may the rifle hit your heart and may the belt cut you into halves."
Эта золотая сабля, ружье и пояс находится там, где ты спрятал. Пусть сабля отрежет шею, ружье стреляет в сердце, пояс в середине отрежет мол.
ža | xabar | uži-q | esi-n | b-oq-run | babiw-s | mač’a | q’ˤim | r-et’ur-x | tupi | rok’u-ł | c’ox-x | ašuni | oƛi | eč’-x | ||||||||||
ža | xabar | uži | q | esi | n | b | oq | run | babiw | s | mač’a | q’ˤim | r | et’ur | x | tupi | rok’u | ł | c’ox | x | ašuni | oƛi | eč’ | x |
DEM1.SG | story | boy | POSS.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB | III | happen | IMM.ANT.CVB | father | GEN1 | dagger | head | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | rifle | heart | CONT.ESS | hit | IPFV.CVB | belt | half | cut | PRS |
pron | n3 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | v | vsuf |
Right after the boy had said that, the fathers dagger cut off his head, the rifle shot his heart and the belt cut him into halves.
Как только сын это сказал, сабля отсек голову отца, ружье выстрелил в сердце, а пояс разрезал в середине.
eniw-r-n | ʕuraw | aq’ˤuba | č’aguyaw | mixƛ’o | babi-a | teƛ-x | zow-n | |||||
eniw | r | n | ʕuraw | aq’ˤuba | č’aguyaw | mixƛ’o | babi | a | teƛ | x | zow | n |
mother | LAT | TOP | much | torture | living | at.a.time | dad | ERG | give | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | adj | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The mother was tortured very much as well by the father, when she was still alive.
Маму тоже много мучил отец, когда она была живая.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | uži-a-n | baru-a-n | kʷarkal | anu-si | ʕumru | b-iži-n | ||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | uži | a | n | baru | a | n | kʷarkal | anu | si | ʕumru | b | iži | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | boy | ERG | and | wife | ERG | and | obstacle | be.absent | ATTR | life | III | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After this, the boy and his wife lead a life without obstacles.
С тех пор юноша и его жена жили спокойной жизнью.