Morpheme (v) eat; weave

90 occurrences

In text To whom should I go?
sida-de kik-xor b-ay-nosi elo ence q’ˤida-n b-iči-n b-iš-ƛ’oräy eɣe-ni esiw-s ħam-ay č’ikay y-ˤoƛ’u-n y-oƛix-n
sida de kik xor b ay nosi elo ence q’ˤida n b iči n b ƛ’oräy eɣe ni esiw s ħam ay č’ikay y ˤoƛ’u n y oƛix n
one.OBL APUD.ESS spring AD.LAT I.PL come ANT.CVB there a.little down and I.PL sit PFV.CVB I.PL eat SIM.CVB young DEF brother GEN1 chest IN.ABL mirror II fall PFV.CVB II appear PST.UNW
num nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf adv adv adv suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adj suf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf n2 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

They came to a spring; and when they barely sat down and ate, the mirror fell from the younger brother's arms.

Пришли они к одному роднику. Чуть присевши, когда они там ели, случайно из пазухи младшего брата выпало зеркало.


In text The wooden horse
sasaqosi b-izi-n b-iš-ƛ’oräy nazay eƛi-a b-iy-č’ey b-ˤoƛ’u-n ʕansa hečk’er yizi-ł adäz b-iči-n
sasaqosi b izi n b ƛ’oräy nazay eƛi a b iy č’ey b ˤoƛ’u n ʕansa hečk’er yizi ł adäz b iči n
in.the.morning I.PL get PFV.CVB I.PL eat SIM.CVB from.where say INF I.PL know NEG.PST.CVB I.PL fall PFV.CVB walking.stick upright DEM2.IPL.OBL CONT.ESS before I.PL be PST.UNW
adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 adv pron nsuf post pref v vsuf

In the morning when they got up and ate, a stick fell down from somewhere and stood upright before them.

Утром когда они завтракали, откуда не известно упала перед ними стоймя трость.


In text The wooden horse
idu-azay-n oƛix-n nesi-a yizi teł-xor-n goƛ’i-n ƛ’iri-r zahru-n ƛešu-n adäz bišʷa ħaƛi-n b-iš-ƛ’oräy-tow b-exur-an yizi-ƛin
idu azay n oƛix n nesi a yizi teł xor n goƛ’i n ƛ’iri r zahru n ƛešu n adäz bišʷa ħaƛi n b ƛ’oräy tow b exur an yizi ƛin
home IN.ABL.DIST TOP appear PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG DEM2.IPL.OBL inside AD.LAT and call PFV.CVB above LAT poison and pour PFV.CVB before food organize PFV.CVB I.PL eat SIM.CVB EMPH I.PL kill FUT.DEF DEM2.IPL.OBL QUOT
adv nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf pron post nsuf suf v vsuf adv nsuf n3 suf v vsuf adv n4 v vsuf pref v vsuf suf pref v vsuf pron suf

Coming out of the house, he called them inside, organized dinner and poured poison in it, to kill them when they eat.

Вышел он из дома им навстречу, пригласил их вовнутрь, поставил перед ними пищу, засыпанную ядом, желая покончить с ними во время же еды.


In text The wooden horse
xan-s ħilla-n čuqˤ-n kid-a ʕansa-qor bišod-łay-si zahru b-ok’ek’-ƛin-n eƛi-n xizyo bercingo b-iš-n
xan s ħilla n čuqˤ n kid a ʕansa qor bišod łay si zahru b ok’ek’ ƛin n eƛi n xizyo bercingo b n
khan GEN1 trickery TOP notice PFV.CVB daughter ERG walking.stick POSS.LAT food CONT.ABL ATTR poison III steal QUOT TOP say PFV.CVB after good I.PL eat PST.UNW
n1 nsuf n3 suf v vsuf n2 nsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf suf n3 pref v suf suf v vsuf adv adj pref v vsuf

Noticing the king's trickery, and the daughter told the walking stick to remove the poison in the food, whereafter they ate well.

Почуяв уловку царя, дочь сказала трости, чтобы та удалила яд из пищи и потом спойкойно ели.


In text The cat's feat
yaqˤuł-tow ħon-ƛ’ar miƛ’i-ł xizay boc’i-n b-egir-n neła-a ža b-ayr-nosi nasin šet’u-n r-uti-n r-iš-a yoł-ƛin
yaqˤuł tow ħon ƛ’ar miƛ’i ł xizay boc’i n b egir n neła a ža b ayr nosi nasin šet’u n r uti n r a yoł ƛin
today EMPH mountain SUPER.VERS ram CONT.ESS from.behind wolf TOP III send PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG DEM1.SG III bring ANT.CVB all around TOP III.PL turn.back PFV.CVB III.PL eat INF be QUOT
adv suf n2 nsuf n3 nsuf post n3 suf pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron pref v vsuf adj post suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf v suf

Today the wolf will be sent into the mountains to bring a ram, and then it will be eaten.

сегодня же отправить в горы за бараном волка и когда он его привезет, все вокруг соберемся и покушаем.


In text Seven brothers and one sister
r-iš-n łiy-nosi p’es anu-si baru-bi-a Umukus cugu-a tełer zeru-łer kur-n
r n łiy nosi p’es anu si baru bi a Umukus cugu a tełer zeru łer kur n
II.PL eat PFV.CVB end ANT.CVB sound be.NEG ATTR wife PL ERG Umukus barrel IN.ESS into bouza CONT.LAT throw PST.UNW
pref v vsuf v vsuf n3 v suf n2 nsuf nsuf n2 n4 nsuf adv n3 nsuf v vsuf

After they finished eating, the wives silently threw Umukus into the bouza inside the barrel.

После того как покушали, они, молча Умукуса бросили в бочку от бузы.


In text The ring
meko rok’u-ƛ’or r-ay-nosi sida ʕaƛ-z raʕalłi-x iš-ani-x-ƛin q’ˤida iči-n
meko rok’u ƛ’or r ay nosi sida ʕaƛ z raʕalłi x ani x ƛin q’ˤida iči n
hunger heart SUPER.LAT IV come ANT.CVB one.OBL village GEN2 suburb AD.ESS eat MSD AD.ESS QUOT down sit PST.UNW
n3 n4 nsuf pref v vsuf num n3 nsuf n4 nsuf v deriv nsuf suf adv v vsuf

When he noticed his hunger, he sat down to eat at the suburb of a village.

Вспомнил о голоде и сел кушать на окраине одного села.


In text Only the one who works will eat
eynod-xosi gurow žek’u iš-xosi anu-ƛin
eynod xosi gurow žek’u xosi anu ƛin
work PRS.PRT except man eat PRS.PRT be.NEG QUOT
v vsuf post n1 v vsuf v suf

Only someone who works will eat.

Кушает только тот, кто работает.


In text Only the one who works will eat
howlo-tow neła-a babiw-qor maħor čˤaƛi-ani-x t’as-n teƛ-n eƛi-n baba yiła ɣˤutku-a eynod-xosi gurow žek’u iš-xosi anu-ƛin
howlo tow neła a babiw qor maħor čˤaƛi ani x t’as n teƛ n eƛi n baba yiła ɣˤutku a eynod xosi gurow žek’u xosi anu ƛin
there EMPH DEM1.IISG.OBL ERG father POSS.LAT outside pour.out MSD AD.ESS washbowl TOP give PFV.CVB say PFV.CVB daddy DEM2.IISG.OBL house IN.ESS work PRS.PRT except man eat PRS.PRT be.NEG QUOT
adv suf pron nsuf n1 nsuf adv v deriv nsuf n3 suf v vsuf v vsuf n1 pron n4 nsuf v vsuf post n1 v vsuf v suf

There she gave her father the bowl in order to pour it outside and said: "Daddy, in this house only someone who works, gets to eat!"

Там же она отдала отцу вылить во дворе тазик и сказала, отец, мол в этом доме кушает только тот, кто работает.


In text The stick's feat
sida qu-ł baru-a yeda iš-r-č’ey quqa xeci-n
sida qu ł baru a yeda r č’ey quqa xeci n
one.OBL day CONT.ESS wife ERG DEM2.ISG eat CAUS NEG.PST.CVB hungry leave PST.UNW
num n4 nsuf n2 nsuf pron v vsuf vsuf adj v vsuf

One day the wife didn't prepare food for him and left him hungry.

В один день жена не кормила и оставила его голодным.


In text The stick's feat
žedu-łay sida-a hibo-n b-is-n ence ačqˤa r-exur-ani-x łi-n ħaƛu-an meko r-exur-ani-x-gon b-uy-n b-iš-an-ƛin raƛ’-ƛ’ uti–uti-x b-ok’-n
žedu łay sida a hibo n b is n ence ačqˤa r exur ani x łi n ħaƛu an meko r exur ani x gon b uy n b an ƛin raƛ’ ƛ’ uti–uti x b ok’ n
DEM1.IPL CONT.ABL one.OBL ERG stick TOP III take PFV.CVB a.little thirst IV kill MSD AD.ESS water TOP drink FUT.CVB hunger IV kill MSD AD.ESS CNTR III indeed TOP III eat FUT.CVB QUOT earth SUPER.ESS turn IPFV.CVB III beat PST.UNW
pron nsuf num nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv n4 pref v deriv nsuf n4 suf v vsuf n3 pref v deriv nsuf suf pref adv suf pref v vsuf suf n4 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf

One of them took the stick and beated and turned it on the ground in order to eat a little to kill his hunger and drink some water to kill his thirst.

Один из них взял палку и ударил несколько раз, мол немного попью воду жажду утолить и покушаю мол утолить голод.


In text The fisherman
neširu buci-ƛ’ q’ˤano-n maħor-n b-oq-n t’akan-n y-is-n uži-a eƛi-n ulka-ł-kin anu-č’u-ru-q’aw xan-bi-n wazir-bi-n b-iš-xosi r-igu-ƛ’ay r-igu teł šebin yoł-asi magazin r-oq-ƛ-ƛin
neširu buci ƛ’ q’ˤano n maħor n b oq n t’akan n y is n uži a eƛi n ulka ł kin anu č’u ru q’aw xan bi n wazir bi n b xosi r igu ƛ’ay r igu teł šebin yoł asi magazin r oq ƛ ƛin
evening moon SUPER.ESS two TOP outside TOP I.PL become PFV.CVB glass TOP II take PFV.CVB boy ERG say PFV.CVB country CONT.ESS even be.absent NEG.PST.WIT PST.PRT EQU2 khan PL TOP vizier PL TOP I.PL eat PRS.PRT IV good SUPER.ABL IV good inside thing be RES.PRT shop IV become OPT QUOT
adv n3 nsuf num suf adv suf pref v vsuf n2 suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf vsuf nsuf n1 nsuf suf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf pref adj nsuf pref adj adv n4 v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf

In the evening by moonlight, the two got outside and the boy took the glass and said: "May there be a shop where the best things are in, which the kings and viziers eat...."

В лунную ночь вдвоем вышли на улицу, юноша взял стакан и сказал, пусть у нас будет магазин, которого нету в стране, где едят цари и визири и лучшими вещами.


In text The fisherman
sasaq-qor žedu-a eƛi-za moči-ƛ’ yizi-r bercinaw magazin-n elo-tow teł xan-bi-r-si b-iłe b-iš-xosi moči-n ico-bi-ƛ’-gon b-igu-ƛ’ay b-igu q’ay-n b-esu-n
sasaq qor žedu a eƛi za moči ƛ’ yizi r bercinaw magazin n elo tow teł xan bi r si b iłe b xosi moči n ico bi ƛ’ gon b igu ƛ’ay b igu q’ay n b esu n
in.the.morning POSS.LAT DEM1.IPL ERG say LCV.CVB place SUPER.ESS DEM2.IPL LAT beautiful shop TOP there EMPH inside khan PL LAT ATTR I.PL as I.PL eat PRS.PRT place TOP shelf PL SUPER.ESS CNTR III good SUPER.ABL III good article TOP III find PST.UNW
adv nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf n3 nsuf pron nsuf adj n4 suf adv suf adv n1 nsuf nsuf suf pref conj pref v vsuf n3 suf n4 nsuf nsuf suf pref adj nsuf pref adj n3 suf pref v vsuf

In the morning, on the place where they spoke, they found a beautiful shop with the best articles on the shelfs and a place to eat like for a king in it.

До утра на том месте, где они сказали нашли красивый магазин, там внутри же место как для царей, чтобы кушать, а на полках лучшие товары.


In text The fisherman
sida-a qu-ł elo-r b-iš-ani-x-ƛin xan-n nesi-s-gon wazir-bi-n b-ay-n
sida a qu ł elo r b ani x ƛin xan n nesi s gon wazir bi n b ay n
one.OBL Q day CONT.ESS there LAT I.PL eat MSD AD.ESS QUOT khan and DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 CNTR vizier PL and I.PL come PST.UNW
num suf n4 nsuf adv nsuf pref v deriv nsuf suf n1 suf pron nsuf suf n1 nsuf suf pref v vsuf

One day, the king and his vizier came there in order to eat.

Однажды туда пришли кушать царь и его визири.


In text The fisherman
babiw iš-ƛ’oräy kid-a nesi-ł adäz mesed-s y-ic’-asi t’akan eqer-n
babiw ƛ’oräy kid a nesi ł adäz mesed s y ic’ asi t’akan eqer n
father eat SIM.CVB daughter ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL CONT.ESS before gold GEN1 II fill RES.PRT glass put PST.UNW
n1 v vsuf n2 nsuf pron nsuf post n3 nsuf pref v vsuf n2 v vsuf

While the father was eating, his daughter put the glass full of gold in front of him.

Когда отец ел, дочь поставила перед ним стакан полный золота.


In text The fisherman
iš-n łiy-nosi xan ƛ’iri uti-n ža t’akan di-r neƛ-ƛin
n łiy nosi xan ƛ’iri uti n ža t’akan di r neƛ ƛin
eat PFV.CVB end ANT.CVB khan above turn PFV.CVB DEM1.SG glass me LAT give QUOT
v vsuf v vsuf n1 adv v vsuf pron n2 pron nsuf v suf

When he finished eating, the king insisted: "Give me this glass!"

После того как ел, царь настаивал, что дайте мне этот стакан мол.


In text The dream
b-iš-n ax-bi-n r-odi-n q’ˤida b-iči-nosi bazargan-bi-a esir-n uži-q nediw oq-zaƛ’-gon šida mi eni–babiw-a elu-r neƛ-a-ƛin
b n ax bi n r odi n q’ˤida b iči nosi bazargan bi a esir n uži q nediw oq zaƛ’ gon šida mi eni–babiw a elu r neƛ a ƛin
III eat PFV.CVB belly PL TOP IV.PL do PFV.CVB down I.PL sit ANT.CVB merchant PL ERG ask PFV.CVB boy POSS.ESS such become CSL.CVB CNTR why you parents ERG we(I)OBL LAT give PST.WIT.INT QUOT
pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf v vsuf n1 nsuf pron v vsuf suf pron pron n1pl nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf suf

After they sat down and ate their bellies full(?), the merchants asked the boy: "Although you are like this, why did your parents give you to us?"

После того, как покушали и сидели наевшие, купцы спросили у мальчика, хотя ты такой, почему родители дали нам тебя мол.


In text The dream
ža xan-z kid-r ʕuraw isał-n k’eneč’-ce-t’a gurow y-iš-x zow-n-anu
ža xan z kid r ʕuraw isał n k’eneč’ ce t’a gurow y x zow n anu
DEM1.SG khan GEN2 daughter LAT very be.difficult PFV.CVB egg EQU1 DISTR except II eat IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB NEG
pron n1 nsuf n2 nsuf adv v vsuf n2 nsuf suf post pref v vsuf v vsuf vsuf

This was very difficult for the king's daughter, and she didn't eat anything but food in the size of an egg anymore.

Дочь царя переносила это очень тяжело, она ела пищу размером яйца.


In text The dream
howt’ay y-ik’i-run moƛu-ł r-ukad-s di-r-ƛin esi-o nesi-q łˤora ɣudi-ƛ’ q’ˤano-n t’umi-bi quqa-n xeci-n žeda-r bišʷa kur-nosi guluči-ni t’umi šet’u b-uti-x b-iči aqiw-ga-ni b-iš-n łiy-ace-ƛin
howt’ay y ik’i run moƛu ł r ukad s di r ƛin esi o nesi q łˤora ɣudi ƛ’ q’ˤano n t’umi bi quqa n xeci n žeda r bišʷa kur nosi guluči ni t’umi šet’u b uti x b iči aqiw ga ni b n łiy ace ƛin
from.here II go IMM.ANT.CVB dream CONT.ESS IV see PST.WIT me LAT QUOT tell IMPR DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS three.OBL day SUPER.ESS two TOP pigeon PL hungry TOP leave PFV.CVB DEM1.IIPL.OBL LAT food throw ANT.CVB male DEF pigeon around III turn IPFV.CVB III be female ATTR DEF III eat PFV.CVB end TERM QUOT
adv pref v vsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf num n4 nsuf num suf n3 nsuf adj suf v vsuf pron nsuf n4 v vsuf adj suf n3 adv pref v vsuf pref v adj suf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf suf

"When you go out, - I saw it in a dream -", he told him(?), "leave the two pigeons hungry for 3 days, then, after you throw food onto them, the male pigeon will turn around until the female pigeon has finished eating."

???


In text The dream
xan-a žedu t’umi-bi łˤora ɣudi quqa-n xeci-n r-iš-r-ƛ’oräy aqiw-ga-ni b-iš-n łiy-ace guluči-ni t’umi šet’u b-uti-x b-iči-n
xan a žedu t’umi bi łˤora ɣudi quqa n xeci n r r ƛ’oräy aqiw ga ni b n łiy ace guluči ni t’umi šet’u b uti x b iči n
khan ERG DEM1.IPL pigeon PL three.OBL day hungry TOP leave PFV.CVB III.PL eat CAUS SIM.CVB female ATTR DEF III eat PFV.CVB end TERM male DEF pigeon around III turn IPFV.CVB III be PST.UNW
n1 nsuf pron n3 nsuf num n4 adj suf v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf adj suf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf adj suf n3 adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

The king left those pigeons hungry for three days, and when he fed them, the male one turned around until the female one had finished eating.

???


In text The dream
xizyo guluči-ni-n b-iš-n
xizyo guluči ni n b n
afterwards male DEF TOP III eat PST.UNW
adv adj suf suf pref v vsuf

Afterwards the male one ate as well.

???


In text The dream
howt’ay y-ik’i-run mi babiw-qor di-r moƛu-ł r-ukad-s-ƛin eƛi-o łˤora ɣudi žedu gulu-bi r-iš-r-łin łi ħaƛu-r-č’ey-n xeci-n iħu-a łi-ƛ’or žedu r-iži-nosi ʕoloqanaw-ni gulu łi ħaƛu-a b-oƛƛo-aɣor b-ik’i ečru-ni-a lilyo-xay-tow ħaƛu-ƛin
howt’ay y ik’i run mi babiw qor di r moƛu ł r ukad s ƛin eƛi o łˤora ɣudi žedu gulu bi r r łin łi ħaƛu r č’ey n xeci n iħu a łi ƛ’or žedu r iži nosi ʕoloqanaw ni gulu łi ħaƛu a b oƛƛo aɣor b ik’i ečru ni a lilyo xay tow ħaƛu ƛin
from.here II go IMM.ANT.CVB you father POSS.LAT me LAT dream CONT.ESS IV see PST.WIT QUOT say IMPR three.OBL day DEM1.IPL horse PL IV eat CAUS CNC.CVB water drink CAUS NEG.PST.CVB and leave PFV.CVB river IN.ESS water SUPER.LAT DEM1.IPL III.PL lead ANT.CVB young DEF horse water drink INF III middle IN.VERS III go old DEF ERG river.bank AD.ABL EMPH drink QUOT
adv pref v vsuf pron n1 nsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf num n4 pron n3 nsuf pref v vsuf vsuf n4 v vsuf vsuf suf v vsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf pron pref v vsuf adj suf n3 n4 v vsuf pref adv nsuf pref v adj suf nsuf n3 nsuf suf v suf

"When you go, say to your father that I saw it in a dream: Although you feed those horses for three days, you don't give them water to drink, then you lead them over the water into a river; the young horse will go to the middle to drink water, the old one will drink from the riverbank instead."

???


In text The dream
xan-a žedu gulu-bi łˤora ɣudi łi teƛ-č’ey-n r-iš-r-n łi-ƛ’or r-egir-nosi ʕoloqanaw-ni gulu b-oƛƛo-aɣor b-ik’i-n ečru-ni-a lilyo-xay-tow ħaƛu-n neła qu-ł-tow žedu xizor-n r-egir-n enda ečru enda ʕoloqanaw yoł-ƛin kaɣat-n cax-n
xan a žedu gulu bi łˤora ɣudi łi teƛ č’ey n r r n łi ƛ’or r egir nosi ʕoloqanaw ni gulu b oƛƛo aɣor b ik’i n ečru ni a lilyo xay tow ħaƛu n neła qu ł tow žedu xizor n r egir n enda ečru enda ʕoloqanaw yoł ƛin kaɣat n cax n
khan ERG DEM1.IPL horse PL three.OBL day water give NEG.PST.CVB and III.PL eat CAUS PFV.CVB water SUPER.LAT III.PL let ANT.CVB young DEF horse III middle IN.VERS III go PFV.CVB old DEF ERG river.bank AD.ABL EMPH drink PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL day CONT.ESS EMPH DEM1.IPL back TOP III.PL send PFV.CVB DEM3b.SG old DEM3b.SG young be QUOT letter TOP write PST.UNW
n1 nsuf pron n3 nsuf num n4 n4 v vsuf suf pref v vsuf vsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf adj suf n3 pref adv nsuf pref v vsuf adj suf nsuf n3 nsuf suf v vsuf pron n4 nsuf suf pron adv suf pref v vsuf pron adj pron adj v suf n2 suf v vsuf

The king didn't give these horses water, but fed them for three days, then he let them onto the water and the young horse went into the middle and the old one drank from the riverbank; on that day, he sent them back, writing a letter[ stating]: "This one is old.", "This one is young."

???


In text Two friends
xizyo igu-ni halmaɣ-ƛ’ meko-n c’ox-n žuk-ani-q bišʷa-n esir-n sosi-gon b-iš-n žedu
xizyo igu ni halmaɣ ƛ’ meko n c’ox n žuk ani q bišʷa n esir n sosi gon b n žedu
afterwards good DEF friend SUPER.ESS hunger TOP meet PFV.CVB worse MSD POSS.ESS food TOP ask PFV.CVB at.first CNTR I.PL eat PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL
adv adj suf n1 nsuf n3 suf v vsuf adj deriv nsuf n4 suf v vsuf adv suf pref v vsuf pron

Afterwards, the good friend got hungry and asked the bad one for food, and they ate first.

None


In text Two friends
xizyogon meko c’ox-n igu-ni halmaɣ-a žuk-ani-q bišʷa esir-nosi q’ˤano äƛiru-gon ozuri r-oɣ-n nesi-r teƛ-zaƛ’or iš-r-n-anu ža žuk-ani halmaɣ-a
xizyogon meko c’ox n igu ni halmaɣ a žuk ani q bišʷa esir nosi q’ˤano äƛiru gon ozuri r n nesi r teƛ zaƛ’or r n anu ža žuk ani halmaɣ a
again hunger meet PFV.CVB good DEF friend ERG worse MSD POSS.ESS food ask ANT.CVB two ORD CNTR eye IV take.away PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT give POST.CVB eat CAUS PFV.CVB NEG DEM1.SG worse MSD friend ERG
adv n3 v vsuf adj suf n1 nsuf adj deriv nsuf n4 v vsuf num num suf n4 pref v vsuf pron nsuf v vsuf v vsuf vsuf vsuf pron adj deriv n1 nsuf

Again, the good friend became hungry and asked the bad one for food, and the bad friend didn't let him eat before he didn't take away his second eye and gave it to him.

None


In text The aunt
dice-gon elo r-ˤaqi-asi bix r-oq-łin bˤeƛ’ r-iš-č’ey elar–t’ar r-aħnad-x r-iči gugu-q bišʷa r-oq-łin ža r-ac’-a aħo uti-ł-č’i
dice gon elo r ˤaqi asi bix r oq łin bˤeƛ’ r č’ey elar–t’ar r aħnad x r iči gugu q bišʷa r oq łin ža r ac’ a aħo uti ł č’i
how.much CNTR there IV accumulate RES.PRT hay IV become CNC.CVB sheep III.PL eat NEG.PST.CVB somewhere.IN.LAT III.PL walk.around IPFV.CVB III.PL be back POSS.ESS food IV become CNC.CVB DEM1.SG IV eat INF shepherd turn.back POT NEG.FUT
pron suf adv pref v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf n3pl pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf pref v n2 nsuf n4 pref v vsuf pron pref v vsuf n1 v vsuf vsuf

How much hay there is accumulated, the sheep will be walking around but don't eat it, and although there's food behind him, the shepherd won't be able to turn around to eat.

Там овцы буду ходить туда-сюда и не есть траву, какая бы рослая он ни была, хотя за спиной есть пища, пастух не будет успевать ее кушать.


In text The aunt
xizo–q’ˤimer uti-n ele-ay uži ik’i-ƛ’oräy esu-x nesi-r howža-tow aħo-n dice-gon r-ac’-a bix r-oq-łin r-iš-č’ey elar–t’ar r-aħnad-x bˤeƛ’-n
xizo–q’ˤimer uti n ele ay uži ik’i ƛ’oräy esu x nesi r howža tow aħo n dice gon r ac’ a bix r oq łin r č’ey elar–t’ar r aħnad x bˤeƛ’ n
back turn.back PFV.CVB there IN.ABL boy go SIM.CVB find IPFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT DEM4.SG EMPH shepherd and how.much CNTR IV eat INF hay IV become CNC.CVB III.PL eat NEG.PST.CVB somewhere.IN.LAT III.PL walk.around IPFV.CVB sheep and
adv v vsuf adv nsuf n1 v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron suf n1 suf pron suf pref v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n3pl suf

While the boy went back from there, he found that shepherd and the sheep that were walking around somewhere without eating, although there was much hay around.

Когда юноша обратно возвращался и шел, он нашел того же пастуха и овец, которые ходят туда-сюда и не едят, хотя там очень много травы.


In text The wolf and the three donkeys
ʕomoy-bi-n r-iš-ani-x ʕalax-ƛ’or r-egir-n ža qaca r-odi-a ciq-ł-xor oq-n
ʕomoy bi n r ani x ʕalax ƛ’or r egir n ža qaca r odi a ciq ł xor oq n
donkey PL TOP III.PL eat MSD AD.ESS clearing SUPER.LAT III.PL let PFV.CVB DEM1.SG firewood IV do INF forest CONT.ESS AD.LAT become PST.UNW
n3 nsuf suf pref v deriv nsuf n nsuf pref v vsuf pron n4 pref v vsuf n4 nsuf nsuf v vsuf

He let the donkeys onto a clearing so they could eat, and went into the forest to collect the firewood.

Пустив ослов, есть на поле, он зашел в лес готовить дрова.


In text The wolf and the three donkeys
elo r-iš-x žeda-ƛ žedu ʕomoy-bi yoł-zay ƛ’iri-r b-ay-n boc’i-a eƛi-n meži di howži r-exur-n r-ac’-a yoł-ƛin
elo r x žeda ƛ žedu ʕomoy bi yoł zay ƛ’iri r b ay n boc’i a eƛi n meži di howži r exur n r ac’ a yoł ƛin
there III.PL eat IPFV.CVB DEM1.IIPL.OBL SUB.ESS DEM1.IPL donkey PL be SIM.CVB above LAT III come PFV.CVB wolf ERG say PST.UNW you.PL me now III.PL kill PFV.CVB III.PL eat INF be QUOT
adv pref v vsuf pron nsuf pron n3 nsuf v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf pron pron adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf v suf

While the donkeys were among themselves there are ate, a wolf came along and said to the donkeys: "I will kill and eat you!"

Когда там ослы сами по себе ели, пришел туда волк и сказал, сейчас я вас убью и съем мол.


In text Tsirdukh
sida zaman-łay akił-n ħuħ–reƛ’a-n esad-n y-iš-a-nir-ƛin q’ˤida-n y-iči-n ƛoħo-ƛ’ay iƛ’u y-oɣ-run C’irdux-a y-aƛ’ir-ru r-iy-nosi neła-q sis qˤaƛu r-egi-n way di-s Saliħat-ey C’irdux-a-a di y-aƛ’ir-a
sida zaman łay akił n ħuħ–reƛ’a n esad n y a nir ƛin q’ˤida n y iči n ƛoħo ƛ’ay iƛ’u y run C’irdux a y aƛ’ir ru r iy nosi neła q sis qˤaƛu r egi n way di s Saliħat ey C’irdux a a di y aƛ’ir a
one.OBL time CONT.ABL get.tired PFV.CVB face.and.hands TOP wash PFV.CVB II eat INF GER.PURP QUOT down TOP II sit PFV.CVB pan SUPER.ABL lid II take.away IMM.ANT.CVB Tsirdukh ERG II cheat PST.PRT IV know ANT.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL POSS.ESS one shout IV emit PFV.CVB o.dear me GEN1 Salihat DUB Tsirdukh ERG Q me II cheat PST.WIT.INT
num n3 nsuf v vsuf n suf v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf suf adv suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf n2 pref v vsuf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron nsuf num n4 pref v vsuf interj pron nsuf n2 suf n1 nsuf suf pron pref v vsuf

After a while, she got tired, washed her hands and face and sat down to eat and when right after she took the lid off the pan she knew that Tsirdukh had tricked her, she gave out a shout to her(?): "O my Salihat, has Tsirdukh tricked me?!

Через некоторое время, устала, помыла лицо, руки и начала кушать. Сняла с кастрюли крышку и поняла, что Цирдух ее обманул и она заревела, ой, моя Салихат, Цирдух что-ли меня обманул,


In text The span-sized man and the seven hunters
ħaduraw bišʷa r-oq-zaƛ’ b-iš-n ax-bi-n r-odi-n ʕoƛno-n-tow bełiqan t’om-ce-ni žek’u-a b-ešnod-x b-iži-ru iyo-z ruɣu-ƛ’ b-ik’i-n
ħaduraw bišʷa r oq zaƛ’ b n ax bi n r odi n ʕoƛno n tow bełiqan t’om ce ni žek’u a b ešnod x b iži ru iyo z ruɣu ƛ’ b ik’i n
prepared food IV happen CSL.CVB III eat PFV.CVB belly PL TOP IV do PFV.CVB seven TOP EMPH hunter span EQU1 DEF man ERG III dribble IPFV.CVB I.PL lead PST.PRT blood GEN2 prints SUPER.ESS I.PL go PST.UNW
adj n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf num suf suf n1 n3 nsuf suf n1 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

Because there was prepared food, the seven hunters ate and filled their bellies, and followed the trace of blood that lead to the span-sized man.

Нашли они готовую еду, покушали, наелись и семеро охотников пошли по следам крови, которая протекала у человека с пядь.


In text Tsighruk
žedu-r b-igu bog-n b-odi-n b-uy-n b-iš-r-n łˤono-n-tow sida tax-ƛ’ sadaq kec-r-n
žedu r b igu bog n b odi n b uy n b r n łˤono n tow sida tax ƛ’ sadaq kec r n
DEM1.IPL.OBL LAT III good meal TOP III do PFV.CVB I.PL indeed TOP I.PL eat CAUS PFV.CVB three TOP EMPH one.OBL ottoman SUPER.ESS together sleep CAUS PST.UNW
pron nsuf pref adj n3 suf pref v vsuf pref adv suf pref v vsuf vsuf num suf suf num n4 nsuf adv v vsuf vsuf

He made them a good meal and indeed fed them, and let the three sleep together on one ottoman.

Приготовил им хорошую еду, накормил и уложил спать троих вместе на одной тахте.


In text Tsighruk
di-z eni-a neširu-xay-t’a b-exʷad-n miƛ’i-n eli b-iš-r-xosi-ƛin C’iɣruk’-a žawab b-odi-n
di z eni a neširu xay t’a b exʷad n miƛ’i n eli b r xosi ƛin C’iɣruk’ a žawab b odi n
me GEN2 mother ERG evening AD.ABL DISTR III slaughter PFV.CVB ram TOP we I.PL eat CAUS PRS.PRT QUOT Tsighruk ERG answer III do PST.UNW
pron nsuf n2 nsuf adv nsuf suf pref v vsuf n3 suf pron pref v vsuf vsuf suf n1 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf

"My mother slaughtered a ram every night and fed us", he replied.

Моя мама по вечера режет барана и кормит нас мол, ответил Цигрук.


In text Tsighruk
neširu-tow moƛu-xay-n b-izi-r-n sosi-gon b-iš-r-n yiła-a yizi kec-r-n
neširu tow moƛu xay n b izi r n sosi gon b r n yiła a yizi kec r n
at.night EMPH sleep AD.ABL TOP I.PL get.up CAUS PFV.CVB again CNTR I.PL eat CAUS PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG.OBL ERG DEM2.IPL sleep CAUS PST.UNW
adv suf n2 nsuf suf pref v vsuf vsuf adv suf pref v vsuf vsuf pron nsuf pron v vsuf vsuf

At night he woke them up from their sleep, fed them again and put them to bed.

Вечером же поднял их, еще раз накормил и уложил спать.


In text Tsighruk
aždaħ-a b-iš-ani-x baybik b-odi-n
aždaħ a b ani x baybik b odi n
dragon ERG III eat MSD AD.ESS begin III do PST.UNW
n3 nsuf pref v deriv nsuf comp pref v vsuf

The dragon began to eat.

Дракон начал кушать.


In text Tsighruk
sosi iyo-s q’ut’u ħaƛu-n xizyo b-iš-ƛ’oräy ħamorok’u-ƛ’ ozuri c’ox-nosi neła-q ixiw-tow qˤaƛu r-egi-n way di-s Maryam-ƛin
sosi iyo s q’ut’u ħaƛu n xizyo b ƛ’oräy ħamorok’u ƛ’ ozuri c’ox nosi neła q ixiw tow qˤaƛu r egi n way di s Maryam ƛin
at.first blood GEN1 earthen.jug drink PFV.CVB afterwards III eat SIM.CVB breast SUPER.ESS eye meet ANT.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL POSS.ESS big EMPH shout IV emit PST.UNW o.dear me GEN1 Maryam QUOT
adv n3 nsuf n3 v vsuf adv pref v vsuf n4 nsuf n4 v vsuf pron nsuf adj suf n4 pref v vsuf interj pron nsuf n2 suf

First, he drank the jug with the blood, afterwards, while eating, his eye met the breast and a big shout emitted from him: "O dear, my Maryam!"

Сначала выпил кувшинчик крови, потом когда начал кушать, он увидел грудь и заревел, ой, моя Марям мол.


In text The sheikh
ža yołi tax-ƛ’-n c’ox-n kec-x izi-x iš-x ħaƛu-x ʕumru–ɣudi r-iži-x meč’ b-odi-x zow-n
ža yołi tax ƛ’ n c’ox n kec x izi x x ħaƛu x ʕumru–ɣudi r iži x meč’ b odi x zow n
DEM1.SG however ottoman SUPER.ESS TOP pounce PFV.CVB sleep IPFV.CVB get.up IPFV.CVB eat IPFV.CVB drink IPFV.CVB merriment IV lead IPFV.CVB neck III do IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
pron adv n4 nsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf

He however pounced onto the sofa, sleeping, getting up, eating, drinking, had a lot of fun and grew fat.

А он лежал на тахте, спал, встал, ел, пил, приятно проводил время и жирел.


In text The udder
xizyogon xan-a di-s oz b-iš-r-o-ƛin eƛi-nosi uži-a meɣu-qor-n eƛi-n žedu-n b-iš-r-n
xizyogon xan a di s oz b r o ƛin eƛi nosi uži a meɣu qor n eƛi n žedu n b r n
then khan ERG me GEN1 army III eat CAUS IMPR QUOT say ANT.CVB boy ERG udder POSS.LAT TOP say PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL TOP I.PL eat CAUS PST.UNW
adv n1 nsuf pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf vsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf n2 nsuf suf v vsuf pron suf pref v vsuf vsuf

Then, when the king said: "Let my army eat!", the boy said [it] to his udder and let them eat.

Затем еще царь сказал, корми мое войско мол, а юноша велел вымени и прокормил их.


In text The testament
qˤišod-s mix-n b-ay-asi b-oq-zaƛ’ bazargan-a yeda uži iš-ani-x goƛ’i-n
qˤišod s mix n b ay asi b oq zaƛ’ bazargan a yeda uži ani x goƛ’i n
dinner GEN1 time TOP III come RES.PRT III begin CSL.CVB merchant ERG DEM2.ISG boy eat MSD AD.ESS invite PST.UNW
adv nsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf pron n1 v deriv nsuf v vsuf

When the dinner time began, the merchant invited the boy to eat.

Наступило обеденное время, и купец пригласил его кушать.


In text The testament
mekod-x oq-łin iš-č’ey b-aq’ˤu zaman-n zow-zaƛ’ yeda uži sosi-si iš-x-anu-ƛin iči-asi zow-n kʷat’izi oq-näy di t’o-tow iči-ƛin
mekod x oq łin č’ey b aq’ˤu zaman n zow zaƛ’ yeda uži sosi si x anu ƛin iči asi zow n kʷat’izi oq näy di t’o tow iči ƛin
be.hungry IPFV.CVB begin CNC.CVB eat NEG.PST.CVB III much time TOP be.NPRS CSL.CVB DEM2.ISG boy at.first ATTR eat IPFV.CVB NEG QUOT wait RES.PRT be.NPRS PFV.CVB be.late become CND.CVB me here EMPH wait QUOT
v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf pref adj n3 suf v vsuf pron n1 adv suf v vsuf vsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf comp v vsuf pron adv suf v suf

Although he was hungry and hadn't eaten for a long time, the boy waited at first: "I won't eat. If it gets late, I will wait here."

Сначала этот юноша отказался, что не буду кушать мол, хотя долго не ел и был голодным, если задержусь, останусь тут же мол.


In text Razhbadin and Tawadin
b-iš-ƛ’oräy-tow nesi-a kid-z babiw-qor xabar b-oƛik’-n hemedur sis b-eže q’ʷariʕel-n mi-qor keze b-oq-n mi ža t’ubazi b-odi-ƛin mi-ƛ’ rok’u-n r-ay-n nex-asi yoł di mi-der-ƛin
b ƛ’oräy tow nesi a kid z babiw qor xabar b oƛik’ n hemedur sis b eže q’ʷariʕel n mi qor keze b oq n mi ža t’ubazi b odi ƛin mi ƛ’ rok’u n r ay n nex asi yoł di mi der ƛin
I.PL eat SIM.CVB EMPH DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG girl GEN2 father POSS.LAT story III push.out PFV.CVB so one III big necessity TOP you POSS.LAT meet III become PFV.CVB you DEM1.SG fulfill III do QUOT you SUPER.ESS heart TOP IV come PFV.CVB come RES.PRT be me you APUD.LAT QUOT
pref v vsuf suf pron nsuf n2 nsuf n1 nsuf n3 pref v vsuf adv num pref adj n3 suf pron nsuf comp pref v vsuf pron pron comp pref v suf pron nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf v pron pron nsuf suf

While they were eating, he started a conversation with the girl's father: "So there is a big necessity you have to do, and I have come to you and am convinced you can fulfill it."

Во время еды Ражбадин завел разговор с отцом дочери: «У меня к тебе большая просьба, и я пришел к тебе с огромной надеждой, что ты ее выполнишь».


In text Mother and daughter
y-iš-a-n kec-a-n gurow t’ok’ow q’ˤuya ħalt’i b-odi-a koƛ’i-x zow-n-anu yiła kid-r
y a n kec a n gurow t’ok’ow q’ˤuya ħalt’i b odi a koƛ’i x zow n anu yiła kid r
II eat INF and sleep INF and except more other work III do INF understand.to IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB NEG DEM2.IISG.OBL girl LAT
pref v vsuf suf v vsuf suf post adj n n3 pref v vsuf v vsuf v vsuf vsuf pron n2 nsuf

That girl didn't know how to do any other work besides to eat and to sleep.

Она никакую работу не умела делать - только есть да спать.


In text Mother and daughter
kec-a-n y-izi-a-n y-iš-a-n taraw koƛ’i-č’i-ru yedu kid urɣel-bi-łer y-egi-n didur di his xuxi-an didur-tow di butni b-odi-an šida-tow di-q eni-a eƛi–mołi-ru r-odi-ł-č’u-ƛin
kec a n y izi a n y a n taraw koƛ’i č’i ru yedu kid urɣel bi łer y egi n didur di his xuxi an didur tow di butni b odi an šida tow di q eni a eƛi–mołi ru r odi ł č’u ƛin
sleep INF and II get.up INF and II eat INF and except.for understand.to NEG.FUT.CVB PST.PRT DEM2.IISG girl sorrow PL CONT.LAT II be.emitted PFV.CVB how me spring.wool comb FUT.CVB how EMPH me burka III do FUT.CVB why EMPH me POSS.ESS mother ERG teach PST.PRT IV do POT NEG.PST.WIT QUOT
v vsuf suf pref v vsuf suf pref v vsuf suf post v vsuf vsuf pron n2 n3 nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf pron pron n4 v vsuf pron suf pron n3 pref v vsuf pron suf pron nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf suf

This girl who didn't know anything besides to sleep, to get up and to eat, fell into sorrows: "Why couldn't my mother teach me how I comb wool and even make a burka?"

Эта девушка, которая ничего не умела делать, кроме как спать, встать и есть, задумалась: «Как я буду чесать шерсть, как же я сделаю бурку, и почему же я не делала то, чему мать меня учила?»


In text Mother and daughter
žeda-s sis-tow yoł-ru-ni guluči esiw-s res-bi-x r-oƛ-x zow-n bit–nitor meč’ k’ek’-r-a b-iy-č’ey-n iš-a oq-č’ey-n ƛexu-asi zow-n
žeda s sis tow yoł ru ni guluči esiw s res bi x r x zow n bit–nitor meč’ k’ek’ r a b iy č’ey n a oq č’ey n ƛexu asi zow n
DEM1.IIPL.OBL GEN1 one EMPH be PST.PRT DEF male brother GEN1 throat PL AD.ESS IV.PL hurt IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB around neck move CAUS INF III know NEG.PST.CVB and eat INF become NEG.PST.CVB and remain RES.PRT be.NPRS PST.UNW
pron nsuf num suf v vsuf suf adj n1 nsuf n4 nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf adv n3 v vsuf vsuf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf suf v vsuf v vsuf

Their only brother's throat was hurting, and he couldn't move his neck around, nor eat anymore.

У их единственного брата болело горло, он не мог ни пошевелить шеей, ни есть.


In text Ohoyo
b-ay-ru ħalt’i-s b-aq’ˤu muk-n b-is-x zow-n-anu Ħasan-a sida qu-ł iš-ani-ƛer taraw
b ay ru ħalt’i s b aq’ˤu muk n b is x zow n anu Ħasan a sida qu ł ani ƛer taraw
III come PST.PRT work GEN1 III much salary TOP III take IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB NEG Hassan ERG one.OBL day CONT.ESS eat MSD SUB.LAT except.for
pref v vsuf n3 nsuf pref adj n3 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf vsuf n1 nsuf num n4 nsuf v deriv nsuf post

For the work he did, Hassan did not earn much money but for one day to eat.

Хасан не брал много денег за работу, кроме как на один день.


In text Atid and Qarum
ʕeziyaw b-iš-nosi r-oč’iw łi-n ħaƛu-n halmaɣ-bi ele-ay-gon bitor huni-x b-oq-n
ʕeziyaw b nosi r oč’iw łi n ħaƛu n halmaɣ bi ele ay gon bitor huni x b oq n
much I.PL eat ANT.CVB IV cold water TOP drink PFV.CVB friend PL there IN.ABL CNTR thither way AD.ESS I.PL become PST.UNW
adv pref v vsuf pref adj n4 suf v vsuf n1 nsuf adv nsuf suf adv n4 nsuf pref v vsuf

After they had eaten much, the friends drank cold water and set out from there.

Наелись, выпили холодной воды и пошли дальше.


In text Atid and Qarum
nesi-a hut’-bi r-agi–ac’-x-tow iš-ani-x-n oq-n ʕAt’id-z čanta-a yoł-ru kinaw šebin łiyr-n
nesi a hut’ bi r agi–ac’ x tow ani x n oq n ʕAt’id z čanta a yoł ru kinaw šebin łiyr n
DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG lip PL IV lick.up IPFV.CVB EMPH eat MSD AD.ESS TOP begin PFV.CVB Atid GEN2 pocket IN.ESS be PST.PRT entire thing finish PST.UNW
pron nsuf n4 nsuf pref v vsuf suf v deriv nsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf adj n4 v vsuf

Licking his lips, he began to eat and finished everything that was in Atid's pocket.

Облизывая губы, тот начал есть и съел все, что было в сумке Хлебосола.


In text Atid and Qarum
neła qu-ł hudayziko sasaq-si zaman b-ay-nosi žedu-r b-iš-ani-x r-eti-n hudun Q’arum-a nesi-q-si-ni bišʷa ader r-oƛik’-n-anu
neła qu ł hudayziko sasaq si zaman b ay nosi žedu r b ani x r eti n hudun Q’arum a nesi q si ni bišʷa ader r oƛik’ n anu
DEM1.IISG.OBL day CONT.ESS the.next.day in.the.morning ATTR time III come ANT.CVB DEM1.IPL.OBL LAT I.PL eat MSD AD.ESS IV want PFV.CVB nevertheless Qarum ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS ATTR DEF food forward IV pull.out PFV.CVB NEG
pron n4 nsuf adv adv suf n3 pref v vsuf pron nsuf pref v deriv nsuf pref v vsuf adv n1 nsuf pron nsuf suf suf n4 adv pref v vsuf vsuf

A day later, when the morning time came, they wanted to eat, but Qarum didn't take out the food that he had.

Утром следующего дня они хотели завтракать, но Жмот опять не достал свою еду.


In text Three brothers
elo xizaɣor-si yeda uy-n iš-n bišʷa-n łiy-n
elo xizaɣor si yeda uy n n bišʷa n łiy n
there finally ATTR DEM2.ISG indeed TOP eat PFV.CVB food TOP end PST.UNW
adv adv suf pron adv suf v vsuf n4 suf v vsuf

There he finally ate and finished up his food.

Там он поел в последний раз: у него кончилась еда.


In text The girl's feat
elo berten-ł ħaƛu b-iš-ƛ’oräy žedu-r r-eti-n bat’–bat’iyaw xabar-bi imadu-bi teq-ani-x
elo berten ł ħaƛu b ƛ’oräy žedu r r eti n bat’–bat’iyaw xabar bi imadu bi teq ani x
there marriage CONT.ESS drink I.PL eat SIM.CVB DEM1.IPL.OBL LAT IV want PFV.CVB various story PL tale PL hear MSD AD.ESS
adv n3 nsuf v pref v vsuf pron nsuf pref v vsuf adj n3 nsuf n3 nsuf v deriv nsuf

There, on the wedding, while eating and drinking, they wanted to hear various stories and tales.

Когда гости на свадьбе ели-пили, они захотели послушать разнообразные рассказы, истории и сказки.


In text The girl's feat
xizyo nazo-n ħaƛu-n b-iš-n suħmat–q’ili-n er-n r-eže rok’u–ɣʷey r-odi-n
xizyo nazo n ħaƛu n b n suħmat–q’ili n er n r eže rok’u–ɣʷey r odi n
afterwards everyone.OBL TOP drink PFV.CVB I.PL eat PFV.CVB singing.and.dancing TOP set.up PFV.CVB IV big fun IV do PST.UNW
adv pron suf v vsuf pref v vsuf n4 suf v vsuf pref adj n4 pref v vsuf

Afterwards, everyone drank, ate, started to sing and dance and they gave a big party.

Потом все стали есть, пить, заиграла музыка, и началось настоящее веселье.


In text The blessed handkerchief
r-iy-x-anu-ƛin yisi-a eƛi-nosi r-et’i–q’ʷaƛi-r-n q’ˤida ħiƛ’oqu-n kur-n elu-r b-iš-ani-x r-eti-n-ƛin eƛi-n
r iy x anu ƛin yisi a eƛi nosi r et’i–q’ʷaƛi r n q’ˤida ħiƛ’oqu n kur n elu r b ani x r eti n ƛin eƛi n
IV know IPFV.CVB NEG QUOT DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG say ANT.CVB IV spread CAUS PFV.CVB down handkerchief TOP spread.out PFV.CVB we(I)OBL LAT I.PL eat MSD AD.ESS IV want PST.UNW QUOT say PST.UNW
pref v vsuf vsuf suf pron nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf adv n4 suf v vsuf pron nsuf pref v deriv nsuf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf

"I don't know." he said, and spread the handkerchief out, put it down and said: "We want to eat."

Он сказал: «Не умею». Она постелила носовой платок на земле, и сказала: «Мы хотим есть».


In text The blessed handkerchief
q’ˤano-n b-iš-n q’ˤida-ay b-izi-nosi kid-a mołi-n didur ža r-utir-n teł-xor eqer-a r-ay-xosi yoł-rułi
q’ˤano n b n q’ˤida ay b izi nosi kid a mołi n didur ža r utir n teł xor eqer a r ay xosi yoł rułi
two TOP I.PL eat PFV.CVB down IN.ABL I.PL get.up ANT.CVB girl ERG teach PST.UNW how DEM1.SG IV turn PFV.CVB inside AD.LAT put INF IV must PRS.PRT be MSD
num suf pref v vsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf pron pron pref v vsuf post nsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf

After the two ate and got up, the girl taught [him] how one has to turn and put it inside.

После еды оба встали, и девушка научила, как его складывать и класть внутрь.


In text The blessed handkerchief
b-iš-n łiy-nosi eni-a uži-qor eƛi-n howži elu-r mesed-s ƛ’ˤu yoł-asi ɣˤutku r-eti-n-ƛin
b n łiy nosi eni a uži qor eƛi n howži elu r mesed s ƛ’ˤu yoł asi ɣˤutku r eti n ƛin
I.PL eat PFV.CVB end ANT.CVB mother ERG son POSS.LAT say PST.UNW now we(I)OBL LAT gold GEN1 roof be RES.PRT house IV want PST.UNW QUOT
pref v vsuf v vsuf n2 nsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv pron nsuf n3 nsuf n3 v vsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf

After they had finished eating, the mother said to the son: "Now we want a house with a golden roof!"

После того, как поели, мать сказала сыну: «Теперь нам нужен дом с золотой крышей».


In text A father, his son, and Oku
ʕuraw ɣˤaɣˤu-n izi-n esi-x-ƛax babi-a nesi-q mesed-s ƛ’ili–muži yoł-asi gulu b-iqi-s di-q reču-ƛ teł b-iš-asi yoł-ƛin
ʕuraw ɣˤaɣˤu n izi n esi x ƛax babi a nesi q mesed s ƛ’ili–muži yoł asi gulu b iqi s di q reču ƛ teł b asi yoł ƛin
much be.happy TOP get PFV.CVB tell IPFV.CVB QUOT dad ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS gold GEN1 saddle be RES.PRT horse III get PST.WIT me POSS.ESS cattle.shed SUB.ESS inside III eat RES.PRT be QUOT
adv comp suf v vsuf v vsuf suf n3 nsuf pron nsuf n3 nsuf n v vsuf n3 pref v vsuf pron nsuf n2 nsuf post pref v vsuf v suf

The father got very happy telling him: "I caught a horse with a golden saddle; it's eating inside the shed."

Отец очень радостный рассказывает ему: «Я поймал коня с золотым седлом, он сейчас в хлеву».


In text The wise daughter
kid-a mołi-n nesi-q žeda k’eneč’-bi-łay r-oɣ-ru-ni xexoy-bi t’o-r r-ow-näy mekod-n r-exu-ƛin eƛi-o mi xan-qor ele enza ɣˤul-z zarba-bi-łay-gon mi žeda-r teƛ-ani-x muhu-bi r-odi-o r-iš-r-n ruħ-n b-ayr-n xizyo r-ow-an di žedu t’o-r-ƛin
kid a mołi n nesi q žeda k’eneč’ bi łay r ru ni xexoy bi t’o r r ow näy mekod n r exu ƛin eƛi o mi xan qor ele enza ɣˤul z zarba bi łay gon mi žeda r teƛ ani x muhu bi r odi o r r n ruħ n b ayr n xizyo r ow an di žedu t’o r ƛin
daughter ERG teach PST.UNW DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS DEM1.IIPL.OBL egg PL CONT.ABL IV hatch PST.PRT DEF young.animal PL here LAT III.PL bring CND.CVB be.hungry PFV.CVB IV die QUOT say IMPR you khan POSS.LAT there DEM3b.IIPL.OBL stone GEN2 crushed.stone PL CONT.ABL CNTR you DEM1.IIPL.OBL LAT give MSD AD.ESS granule PL IV do IMPR IV eat CAUS PFV.CVB power TOP III bring PFV.CVB afterwards IV bring FUT.DEF me DEM1.IIPL.OBL here LAT QUOT
n2 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron n2 nsuf nsuf pref v vsuf suf n3 nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf pref v suf v vsuf pron n1 nsuf adv pron n2 nsuf n nsuf nsuf suf pron pron nsuf v deriv nsuf n3 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf adv pref v vsuf pron pron adv nsuf suf

His daughter explained to him: "'Because I brought these young animals here, which hatched from the eggs, they will die of hunger.', tell this to the king, 'make grain out of these crushed stones to give it to me, I'll feed it and it will bring power to them, afterwards I will bring them here.'"

Дочь объяснила ему: «Ты скажи хану, что если ты привезешь ему цыплят, выведенных из тех яиц, они помрут с голоду, поэтому попроси его превратить эти камешки в зерно, чтобы дать им, тогда ты их накормишь, они наберут силы, и ты их привезешь».


In text The smith's son
sida qu-ł q’ebed-s uži istolow-aɣor iš-ani-x ik’i-n
sida qu ł q’ebed s uži istolow aɣor ani x ik’i n
one.OBL day CONT.ESS smith GEN1 son dining.room IN.VERS eat MSD AD.ESS go PST.UNW
num n4 nsuf n1 nsuf n1 n nsuf v deriv nsuf v vsuf

One day the smith's son went to eat in the dining room.

Однажды сын кузнеца пошел поесть в столовой.


In text The smith's son
hemediw-tow best’alaw uži nesi-r elo esu-n iš-ani-x q’ˤida iči-asi
hemediw tow best’alaw uži nesi r elo esu n ani x q’ˤida iči asi
such.a EMPH orphan boy DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT there find PFV.CVB eat MSD AD.ESS down sit RES.PRT
adj suf adj n1 pron nsuf adv v vsuf v deriv nsuf adv v vsuf

There he found a similar orphan boy sitting down to eat.

В столовой он увидел такого же сироту-мальчика.


In text The prince and the princess
elo yisi-r kec-asi sis žek’u esu-n b-iš-r-a gulu-n b-egir-n xeci-n
elo yisi r kec asi sis žek’u esu n b r a gulu n b egir n xeci n
there DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT sleep RES.PRT one man find PFV.CVB III eat CAUS INF horse TOP III let PFV.CVB leave PST.UNW
adv pron nsuf v vsuf num n1 v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf

There he found a sleeping man, who left his horse there to feed it.

Он там встретил человека, который спал, отпустив коня в поле.


In text The prince and the princess
nesi-a nesi-s gulu-n hemedur-tow b-iš-r-a b-egir-n yeda-n bix-ƛ’ ƛ’iri kec-n iči-n
nesi a nesi s gulu n hemedur tow b r a b egir n yeda n bix ƛ’ ƛ’iri kec n iči n
DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 horse TOP so EMPH III eat CAUS INF III let PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG TOP grass SUPER.ESS above sleep PFV.CVB be PST.UNW
pron nsuf pron nsuf n3 suf adv suf pref v vsuf vsuf pref v vsuf pron suf n4 nsuf post v vsuf v vsuf

He likewise let his horse there to feed it and went to sleep on the grass as well.

Он тоже отпустил своего коня в поле и лег спать на траве.


In text The prince and the princess
sida mix-ƛ’ moƛu-xay xan-s uži č’arił-zaƛ’or q’ˤida-n iči-n iš-x-ƛax yisi-r elo esu-ru-ni žek’u
sida mix ƛ’ moƛu xay xan s uži č’arił zaƛ’or q’ˤida n iči n x ƛax yisi r elo esu ru ni žek’u
one.OBL time SUPER.ESS sleep AD.ABL khan GEN1 son wake.up POST.CVB down PFV.CVB sit PFV.CVB eat IPFV.CVB QUOT DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT there find PST.PRT DEF man
num n3 nsuf n2 nsuf n1 nsuf n1 v vsuf adv vsuf v vsuf v vsuf suf pron nsuf adv v vsuf suf n1

After a while, before the prince woke up from his sleep, the man he found there sat down and ate.

Через некоторое время, пока ханский сын не проснулся, человек, который там был, сел и стал есть.


In text The prince and the princess
q’ˤida-ay-n izi-n xan-s uži-n iš-n
q’ˤida ay n izi n xan s uži n n
down IN.ABL TOP get.up PFV.CVB khan GEN1 son TOP eat PST.UNW
adv nsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf n1 suf v vsuf

Up also got the prince and ate.

Встал и ханский сын и тоже начал есть.


In text The prince and the princess
elo esu-ru-ni žek’u-a iš-n xizor ƛexu-ru-ni šebin eƛuk’-aɣor-n r-utir-n ħuržen teł-xor eqer-n
elo esu ru ni žek’u a n xizor ƛexu ru ni šebin eƛuk’ aɣor n r utir n ħuržen teł xor eqer n
there find PST.PRT DEF man ERG eat PFV.CVB back remain PST.PRT DEF thing leather.sack IN.VERS TOP IV gather PFV.CVB bag inside AD.LAT put PST.UNW
adv v vsuf suf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv v vsuf suf n4 n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf n post nsuf v vsuf

The man he found there ate and gathered the leftovers into a leather sack and put it into his bag.

Оставшиеся объедки этот человек собрал в бурдюк и положил в чересседельную сумку.


In text The prince and the princess
elo neła ħukmat-bi-ł di aq’ˤu aħnad-s łu-kin berten-bi-łxor-n goƛ’i-č’u uy-n iš-r-č’u
elo neła ħukmat bi ł di aq’ˤu aħnad s łu kin berten bi łxor n goƛ’i č’u uy n r č’u
there DEM1.IISG.OBL country PL CONT.ESS me much walk.around PST.WIT who.ERG even marriage PL CONT.VERS TOP invite NEG.PST.WIT indeed TOP eat CAUS NEG.PST.WIT
adv pron n3 nsuf nsuf pron adv v vsuf pron suf n3 nsuf nsuf suf v vsuf adv suf v vsuf vsuf

I was walking around much through these countries, but no one had invited me to the weddings and didn't even gave me to eat.

Я много ходил по этим странам, но никто меня не пригласил на свадьбу и не накормил.


In text Two brothers and one sister
neła-ƛ’ay soder xan-a nesi-a nesi-s kid xaliča r-iš-ani-x mažgit-aɣor-t’a y-egir-x zow-n neširu ay-n c’ohor-a nesi-r žukłi r-odi-n-ƛin
neła ƛ’ay soder xan a nesi a nesi s kid xaliča r ani x mažgit aɣor t’a y egir x zow n neširu ay n c’ohor a nesi r žukłi r odi n ƛin
DEM1.IISG.OBL SUPER.ABL after khan ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 daughter mat IV weave MSD AD.ESS mosque IN.VERS DISTR II send IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PFV.CVB at.night come PFV.CVB thief ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL LAT evil IV do PST.UNW QUOT
pron nsuf post n1 nsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf n2 n4 pref v deriv nsuf n4 nsuf suf pref v vsuf v vsuf adv v vsuf n1 nsuf pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf

After that, the king was sending his own daughter to the mosque to weave mats, thinking that in the night the thief might come and do evil to him.

С тех пор хан, опасаясь, что вор причинит ему зло, послал свою дочь в мечеть вязать ковер.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
nesi-a esiw-qor eƛi-n elu-s eni–babiw šebi yoł-ru b-iy-zaƛ’or di-n iš-ač’in mi-n y-iš-n-ƛin
nesi a esiw qor eƛi n elu s eni–babiw šebi yoł ru b iy zaƛ’or di n ač’in mi n y n ƛin
DEM1.ISG.OBL ERG sister POSS.LAT say PST.UNW we(I)OBL GEN1 parents who be PST.PRT I.PL know POST.CVB me and eat NEG.FUT.DEF you and II eat PROHIB QUOT
pron nsuf n2 nsuf v vsuf pron nsuf n1pl pron v vsuf pref v vsuf pron suf v vsuf pron suf pref v vsuf suf

He said to his sister: "Until we know who our parents are, I will not eat and you won't eat either!"

Он сказал своей сестре: «Пока мы не узнаем, кто наши родители, я не буду есть, и ты тоже не ешь».


In text Sun's Uneyzat
b-iš-č’ey b-et’u–k’oƛi-n b-iči-asi žedu b-oq-zaƛ’ habihan-a esir-n šida meži nedur b-iči-asi-ƛin
b č’ey b et’u–k’oƛi n b iči asi žedu b oq zaƛ’ habihan a esir n šida meži nedur b iči asi ƛin
I.PL eat NEG.PST.CVB I.PL hop PFV.CVB I.PL be RES.PRT DEM1.IPL I.PL become CSL.CVB miller ERG ask PST.UNW why you.PL so I.PL be RES.PRT QUOT
pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pron pref v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf pron pron adv pref v vsuf suf

Because they were hopping away not eating, the miller asked: "Why do you behave like that?"

Когда они отказались кушать, мельник спросил: «Почему вы так ведете себя?»


In text Sun's Uneyzat
ła-s yoł-ru esi-näy b-iš-a yoł-a meži-ƛin esir-n habihan-a
ła s yoł ru esi näy b a yoł a meži ƛin esir n habihan a
who.OBL GEN1 be PST.PRT tell CND.CVB I.PL eat INF be Q you.PL QUOT ask PST.UNW miller ERG
pron nsuf v vsuf v vsuf pref v vsuf v suf pron suf v vsuf n1 nsuf

"If I tell you whose you are, will you eat?", asked the miller.

«Если расскажу, чьи вы дети, будете есть?» - спросил мельник.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
yisi-a-n eƛi-n mežu-a elu-q b-uy-xor xabar esi-näy b-iš-a yoł-ƛin
yisi a n eƛi n mežu a elu q b uy xor xabar esi näy b a yoł ƛin
DEM2.ISG.OBL ERG TOP say PST.UNW you(I)PL.OBL ERG we(I)OBL POSS.ESS III true AD.LAT story tell CND.CVB I.PL eat INF be QUOT
pron nsuf suf v vsuf pron nsuf pron nsuf pref adj nsuf n3 v vsuf pref v vsuf v suf

He said: "If you tell us the truth, we will eat."

Они сказали, «Если вы скажете нам правду, мы будем есть».


In text Sun's Uneyzat
howži hudu žedu xexbi ax r-oq-ace-t’a b-iš-n
howži hudu žedu xexbi ax r oq ace t’a b n
now then DEM1.IPL children belly IV happen TERM DISTR I.PL eat PST.UNW
adv excl pron n1pl n4 pref v vsuf suf pref v vsuf

From now on these children ate their bellies full.

После этого эти дети ели досыта.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
xan-r ža-n b-ukad-č’ey meži šida b-iš-x-anu-ƛin esir-n
xan r ža n b ukad č’ey meži šida b x anu ƛin esir n
khan LAT DEM1.SG TOP III see NEG.PST.CVB you.PL why III eat PRS NEG QUOT ask PST.UNW
n1 nsuf pron suf pref v vsuf pron pron pref v vsuf vsuf suf v vsuf

The king didn't see that and asked: "Why aren't you eating?"

Хан не заметив этого, спросил: «Почему вы не едите?»


In text Sun's Uneyzat
didur eli b-iš-an b-iš-ru k’et’u-kin b-exu-s-ƛin eƛi-n xan-qor buq-s ʕUneyzat-a
didur eli b an b ru k’et’u kin b exu s ƛin eƛi n xan qor buq s ʕUneyzat a
how we III eat FUT.DEF III eat PST.PRT cat even III die PST.WIT QUOT say PST.UNW khan POSS.LAT sun GEN1 Uneyzat ERG
pron pron pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 suf pref v vsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf n3 nsuf n2 nsuf

"How could we eat, if even the cat who ate died?", said Sun's Uneyzat to the king.

«Как мы будем есть, когда даже поевшая кошка умерла?» - возразила Солнечная Унейзат.


In text Sun's Uneyzat
howži yołi yizi-de sadaq xan-n-nan ax r-oq-ace iš-n
howži yołi yizi de sadaq xan n nan ax r oq ace n
now however DEM2.IPL.OBL APUD.ESS together khan and INT belly IV become TERM eat PST.UNW
adv adv pron nsuf adv n1 suf suf n4 pref v vsuf v vsuf

Now, however, even the king ate together with them until his belly was full.

Затем вместе с ними ел досыта и хан.


In text Arabuzan
y-izi-n y-ik’i-n y-eže-ni-a r-is-n muži-bi-n b-iš-a-ni-n gulu-bi-r bix-n r-ayr-n y-ay-n
y izi n y ik’i n y eže ni a r is n muži bi n b a ni n gulu bi r bix n r ayr n y ay n
II get.up PFV.CVB II go PFV.CVB II old DEF ERG III.PL buy PFV.CVB mattress PL and III eat INF DEF and horse PL LAT hay and III.PL bring PFV.CVB II come PST.UNW
pref v vsuf pref v vsuf pref adj suf nsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf suf pref v vsuf suf suf n3 nsuf nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

The old one got up and went away, bought and brought a mattress, something to eat and hay for the horses.

Встала старуха, пошла, купила и принесла матрасы, еду и сено для коней.


In text Arabuzan
iš-n oq-nosi yisi-r siskin r-oq-č’u-ƛax
n oq nosi yisi r siskin r oq č’u ƛax
eat PFV.CVB become ANT.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL LAT anything IV happen NEG.PST.WIT QUOT
v vsuf v vsuf pron nsuf pron pref v vsuf suf

After he ate, nothing happened to him.

После этого, когда ел, с ним ничего не было.


In text Mountain-Hero
gulu b-iš-an b-egir-n pu-ƛ’or ˤoƛ’u-nosi yeda moƛu-a iqir-x
gulu b an b egir n pu ƛ’or ˤoƛ’u nosi yeda moƛu a iqir x
horse III eat FUT.CVB III let PFV.CVB side SUPER.LAT fall ANT.CVB DEM2.ISG sleep ERG take.away PRS
n3 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n3 nsuf v vsuf pron n2 nsuf v vsuf

He let the horse eat, fell onto the side and the sleep took him away.

Он пустил коня пастись, а сам лег и заснул.


In text Mountain-Hero
ža sidaɣ ħon-ƛ’ b-iš-x b-esu-n
ža sidaɣ ħon ƛ’ b x b esu n
DEM1.SG in.one.place mountain SUPER.ESS III eat IPFV.CVB III find PST.UNW
pron adv n2 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf

He found it eating somewhere on a mountain.

Он нашел его на одной горе, где тот щипал траву.


In text Play, copper coin!
sida qu-ł sasaq-aza Kusa istolow-ay iš-x zow-n
sida qu ł sasaq aza Kusa istolow ay x zow n
one.OBL day CONT.ESS in.the.morning IN.VERS.DIST Kusa dining.room IN.ABL eat IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
num n4 nsuf adv nsuf n1 n nsuf v vsuf v vsuf

One day in the morning, Kusa was eating in the dining room.

Однажды утром Куса завтракал в столовой.


In text Play, copper coin!
elo b-iš-ani-x-ƛin q’ˤida b-iči-nosi žedu-s Kusa-ƛ’ ozuri c’ox-n
elo b ani x ƛin q’ˤida b iči nosi žedu s Kusa ƛ’ ozuri c’ox n
there I.PL eat MSD AD.ESS QUOT down I.PL sit ANT.CVB DEM1.IPL.OBL GEN1 Kusa SUPER.ESS eye meet PST.UNW
adv pref v deriv nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf pron nsuf n1 nsuf n4 v vsuf

After they sat down in order to eat, their eyes fell on Kusa.

Они сели там есть и увидели Кусу.


In text Play, copper coin!
bišʷa-non b-iš-n Kusa-qor siskin xabar b-odi-č’ey łˤono-n esyu-bi maħor b-oq-n
bišʷa non b n Kusa qor siskin xabar b odi č’ey łˤono n esyu bi maħor b oq n
food TOP III eat PFV.CVB Kusa POSS.LAT any story III do NEG.PST.CVB three TOP brother PL outside I.PL become PST.UNW
n4 suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf pron n3 pref v vsuf num suf n1 nsuf adv pref v vsuf

Having eaten their food, the three brothers went outside without having talked to Kusa.

Поели они, и трое братьев, ничего не сказав Кусе, вышли на улицу.


In text Play, copper coin!
qˤišod-gon yizi b-iš-ani-x elo-r b-ay-nosi hemedur-tow siskin šebin r-ac’-č’ey q’ˤuna-n reƛ’a-bi-d q’ˤim-n r-iqir-n esu-n Kusa esyu-bi-r
qˤišod gon yizi b ani x elo r b ay nosi hemedur tow siskin šebin r ac’ č’ey q’ˤuna n reƛ’a bi d q’ˤim n r iqir n esu n Kusa esyu bi r
at.noon CNTR DEM2.IPL I.PL eat MSD AD.ESS there LAT I.PL come ANT.CVB so EMPH any thing IV eat NEG.PST.CVB two.OBL TOP hand PL INSTR head TOP IV stop PFV.CVB find PST.UNW Kusa brother PL LAT
adv suf pron pref v deriv nsuf adv nsuf pref v vsuf adv suf pron n4 pref v vsuf num suf n4 nsuf nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf v vsuf n1 n1 nsuf nsuf

When they came there to eat dinner, the three brothers found Kusa there without eating anything and with his two hands supporting his head.

Когда братья зашли пообедать, они снова увидели Кусу, не сумевшего ничего поесть, он держался за голову обеими руками.


In text Play, copper coin!
neširu-n b-iš-a b-ik’i-nosi esyu-bi-r howža-tow žek’u esu-n q’ˤuna-n reƛ’a-bi-d q’ˤim-n r-iqir-n bišad-ƛ’or aq’ˤuł-n iči-asi
neširu n b a b ik’i nosi esyu bi r howža tow žek’u esu n q’ˤuna n reƛ’a bi d q’ˤim n r iqir n bišad ƛ’or aq’ˤuł n iči asi
at.night TOP I.PL eat INF I.PL go ANT.CVB brother PL LAT DEM4.SG EMPH man find PFV.CVB two.OBL TOP hand PL INSTR head TOP IV stop PFV.CVB food SUPER.LAT sit PFV.CVB be RES.PRT
adv suf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf nsuf pron suf n1 v vsuf num suf n4 nsuf nsuf n4 suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf v vsuf v vsuf

When they came to eat dinner there, the brothers found that man there with his two hands supporting him and sitting over his food.

None


In text Play, copper coin!
b-iš-n b-oq-nosi esyu-bi-n maħor b-egir-n eɣe-ni esyu-a igo-r-n ik’i-n Kusa-q esir-n sasaq-ay soder q’ˤim-n r-iqir-n bišad-ƛ’or-n aq’ˤuł-n-a mi iči-asi šebi mi-r q’ʷariłi b-oq-asi-ƛin
b n b oq nosi esyu bi n maħor b egir n eɣe ni esyu a igo r n ik’i n Kusa q esir n sasaq ay soder q’ˤim n r iqir n bišad ƛ’or n aq’ˤuł n a mi iči asi šebi mi r q’ʷariłi b oq asi ƛin
I.PL eat TOP I.PL begin ANT.CVB brother PL TOP outside I.PL send PFV.CVB young DEF brother ERG near LAT TOP go PFV.CVB Kusa POSS.ESS ask PST.UNW in.the.morning IN.ABL after head TOP IV stop PFV.CVB food SUPER.LAT TOP sit PFV.CVB Q you be RES.PRT what you LAT sadness III happen RES.PRT QUOT
pref v suf pref v vsuf n1 nsuf suf adv pref v vsuf adj suf n1 nsuf adv nsuf suf v vsuf n1 nsuf v vsuf adv nsuf post n4 suf pref v vsuf n4 nsuf suf v vsuf suf pron v vsuf pron pron nsuf n4 pref v vsuf suf

After having eaten, the young brother sent his brothers outside, approached Kusa and asked him: "What sadness has happened to you so that you are sitting there over your food holding your head."

None


In text The Rabbit
qˤišod buħi-a r-iš-an r-eti-x-anu buqbeta-xay soder łas-nosi r-ig r-iš-an r-oq-x ɣˤay-n y-aq’ˤił łemu ƛeli-bi-n r-igu r-oq-ƛin
qˤišod buħi a r an r eti x anu buqbeta xay soder łas nosi r ig r an r oq x ɣˤay n y aq’ˤił łemu ƛeli bi n r igu r oq ƛin
at.noon heat IN.ESS III.PL eat FUT.CVB IV want PRS NEG sunset AD.ABL after fade ANT.CVB III.PL much III.PL eat FUT.CVB IV become IPFV.CVB milk TOP II increase then.would lamb PL TOP III.PL good III.PL become QUOT
adv n3 nsuf pref v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf n3 nsuf post v vsuf pref adv pref v vsuf pref v vsuf n2 suf pref v conj n3 nsuf suf pref adj pref v suf

We don't want to eat in the heat at noon, but we will eat a lot when the sun fades after sunset, then the milk would increase and the lambs woul become better.

В полдень в жару и нет желания есть, а после обеда стихает жара и появляется хороший аппетит, тогда увеличился бы надой молока и ягнята стали бы выносливыми.


In text With the help of the fox
nesi-s haq’u bełi-q’ay b-iš-x zow-n
nesi s haq’u bełi q’ay b x zow n
DEM1.ISG.OBL GEN1 family hunting EQU2 III eat IPFV.CVB be.NPRS PST.UNW
pron nsuf n3 n3 nsuf pref v vsuf v vsuf

His family made a living from the hunting.

Его семья жила охотой.


In text The peacock
sidaɣ goga-ƛ’ kik-x iš-ani-x-ƛin yeda q’ˤida iči-nosi ƛ’iri-r sis ƛ’oxono zey b-ay-n
sidaɣ goga ƛ’ kik x ani x ƛin yeda q’ˤida iči nosi ƛ’iri r sis ƛ’oxono zey b ay n
in.one.place meadow SUPER.ESS spring AD.ESS eat MSD PRS QUOT DEM2.ISG down sit ANT.CVB above LAT one huge bear III come PFV.CVB
adv n2 nsuf n3 nsuf v deriv vsuf suf pron adv v vsuf adv nsuf num adj n3 pref v vsuf

As he sat down to eat near the spring on the meadow, a bear came.

Когда он остановился на одной поляне у родника, чтобы поесть, появился один огромный медведь.


In text The peacock
xan-z uži-a zey ax r-oq-ace b-iš-r-n
xan z uži a zey ax r oq ace b r n
khan GEN2 son ERG bear belly IV happen TERM III eat CAUS PFV.CVB
n1 nsuf n1 nsuf n3 n4 pref v vsuf pref v vsuf vsuf

The khan's son fed down the bear.

Ханский сын накормил медведя досыта.


In text The doctor
xan ay-nosi doxtur iš-č’ey iči-n
xan ay nosi doxtur č’ey iči n
khan come ANT.CVB doctor eat NEG.PST.CVB be PFV.CVB
n1 v vsuf n1 v vsuf v vsuf

As the khan came, the doctor refused to eat.

Когда хан пришел, доктор отказался есть.


In text The doctor
xan-a nesi-q esir-n šida mi iš-x-anu-ƛin
xan a nesi q esir n šida mi x anu ƛin
khan ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL POSS.ESS ask PFV.CVB why you eat IPFV.CVB NEG QUOT
n1 nsuf pron nsuf v vsuf pron pron v vsuf vsuf suf

The khan asked, "Why don't you eat?"

Хан спросил его, почему он не ест.


In text The doctor
doxtur-a eƛi-n mi-n t’o iči-n di iš-č’i mi di-s tušman yoł mi b-aq’ˤu ʕazab neƛ-s-ƛin
doxtur a eƛi n mi n t’o iči n di č’i mi di s tušman yoł mi b aq’ˤu ʕazab neƛ s ƛin
doctor ERG say PFV.CVB you TOP here be PFV.CVB me eat NEG.FUT.CVB you me GEN1 enemy be you III much torture give PST.WIT QUOT
n1 nsuf v vsuf pron suf adv v vsuf pron v vsuf pron pron nsuf n1 v pron pref adv n3 v vsuf suf

The doctor said, "You are my enemy and as long as you are here, I will not eat. You caused me much torture."

Доктор ответил: «Ты мой враг и пока ты здесь, я не буду есть, ты причинил мне много горя».