žedu-a | elo | sis | ixiw | ziru | č’aq’ˤir-n | ||
žedu | a | elo | sis | ixiw | ziru | č’aq’ˤir | n |
DEM1.IPL | ERG | there | one | big | fox | kill | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | num | adj | n3 | v | vsuf |
They killed a big fox there.
Молодые люди убили большую лису.
howła | imadu-ł | hič’č’a | ixiw | šebi | yoł | isä | cey-a | t’eka-a | aħo-a | ziru-a | q’orol | ɣˤanabi-a | ||||||
howła | imadu | ł | hič’č’a | ixiw | šebi | yoł | isä | cey | a | t’eka | a | aħo | a | ziru | a | q’orol | ɣˤanabi | a |
DEM3.IISG.OBL | tale | CONT.ESS | the.most | big | who | be | conceive | eagle | Q | he.goat | Q | shepherd | Q | fox | Q | widowed | woman | Q |
pron | n3 | nsuf | adv | adj | pron | v | v | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n1 | suf | n3 | suf | adj | n2 | suf |
Who is the biggest one in this tale: The bull, the eagle, the goat, the shepherd, the fox or the widow?
Кто самый большой в этой сказке: бык, орел, козел, пастух, лиса или вдова?
yedu | yisi-s | zigari | q’oyil | ziru-r | teq-x | zow-n | ||||
yedu | yisi | s | zigari | q’oyil | ziru | r | teq | x | zow | n |
DEM2.IISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | complaint | daily | fox | LAT | hear | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Every day, a fox heard his complaint.
Эту его жалобу ежедневно слышала лиса.
ziru-a | sida | qu-ł | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | ||||
ziru | a | sida | qu | ł | nesi | qor | eƛi | n |
fox | ERG | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox said to him:
В один день лиса ему сказала,
Goqi | ziru-a | eƛi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | bužzi-n | oq-n | nesi-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | q’ˤano-n | sadaq | b-iči-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
Goqi | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | bužzi | n | oq | n | nesi | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | b | iči | x | zow | n |
Goqi | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | trust | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | and | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | two | and | together | I.PL | live | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Goqi believed what the fox said, he took him home and the two lived together.
Гоки поверил лисе, он забрал ее к себе домой, и жили вместе.
sida | qu-ł | Goqi-x | kid-n | esir-n | xan-der-n | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Goqi | x | kid | n | esir | n | xan | der | n | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Goqi | AD.ESS | daughter | TOP | ask | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox went to the king to ask for his daughter to be promised for Goqi, and said:
В один день лиса пошла к царю засватать за Гоки его дочь и сказала,
ziru | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-q | ukar-ani-x | Goqi | ow-a | |||||||
ziru | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | q | ukar | ani | x | Goqi | ow | a |
fox | run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.ESS | show | MSD | AD.ESS | Goqi | bring | INF |
n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The fox ran away to bring Goqi in order to show him to the king.
Лиса бегом пошла, привести его, чтобы показать царю.
ziru-a | ħal | b-ayr-č’ey | yeda | xan-däɣor | oɣ-n | |||||
ziru | a | ħal | b | ayr | č’ey | yeda | xan | däɣor | oɣ | n |
fox | ERG | strength | III | bring | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | khan | APUD.VERS | clean.up | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the fox pesuaded him to go to the king.
Тем не менее, лиса уговорила его пойти к царю.
howlo | lilyo-x-tow | yeda-n | xeci-n | xan-der-n | b-ik’i-n | ziru | c’ok’inad-n | |||||||||
howlo | lilyo | x | tow | yeda | n | xeci | n | xan | der | n | b | ik’i | n | ziru | c’ok’inad | n |
there | river.bank | AD.ESS | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | and | leave | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.LAT | and | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | fox | scold | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
When they left the river bank there and went to the king, the fox scolded:
Оставив его там же, лиса пошла к царю и поругала его, (что)
xan-a | hič’č’a | r-igu-ni | šeƛ’u-n | gulu-n | nesi-r | r-iži-ani-x | ziru-qor | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
xan | a | hič’č’a | r | igu | ni | šeƛ’u | n | gulu | n | nesi | r | r | iži | ani | x | ziru | qor | teƛ | n |
khan | ERG | very | IV | pretty | DEF | clothing | and | horse | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | carry | MSD | AD.ESS | fox | POSS.LAT | give | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king gave the fox a horse and very pretty clothes to carry them to him.
Царь отдал лисе для него самого лучшего коня и одежду.
ziru-a | b-ik’i-n | xan-a | teƛ-ru-ni | Goqi-q | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | xan-däɣor | huni-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ik’i | n | xan | a | teƛ | ru | ni | Goqi | q | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | xan | däɣor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
fox | ERG | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | Goqi | POSS.ESS | clothing | and | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | and | seat | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox left, let Goqi put on the clothes and get on the horse given by the king and so they went on their way to the king.
Лиса пошла, одела Гоки, посадила его на коня и отправились к царю.
hudayziko-tow | b-eže | berten-n | b-odi-n | xan-a | nesi-x | ziru-z | kumak-ƛ’aza | kid-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | b | eže | berten | n | b | odi | n | xan | a | nesi | x | ziru | z | kumak | ƛ’aza | kid | n | y | egir | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | III | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | fox | GEN2 | help | SUPER.VERS.DIST | daughter | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day they had a big wedding; due to the help of the fox, the king gave him his daughter.
На следующий же день сыграли большую свадьбу, и с помощью лисы царь выдал свою дочь за Гоки.
sisxoli | ža | elar–t’ar | b-aħnad-x | yoł-zay | neła-r | ziru | dandir | keze | b-oq-n | ||||||
sisxoli | ža | elar–t’ar | b | aħnad | x | yoł | zay | neła | r | ziru | dandir | keze | b | oq | n |
alone | DEM1.SG | somewhere.IN.LAT | III | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | be | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | fox | towards | meet | III | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
When he was lonely wandering around, he met a fox.
None
k’et’u-ƛ’or-n | b-ezu-n | tamaša-n | b-oq-n | ziru-a | esir-n | |||||||||
k’et’u | ƛ’or | n | b | ezu | n | tamaša | n | b | oq | n | ziru | a | esir | n |
cat | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | look | PFV.CVB | be.surprised | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The fox looked at the cat, was surprised and asked:
None
ziru-a | ža | neła-a | neła-de | sadaq | idu-ɣor | b-iži-n | ||||||
ziru | a | ža | neła | a | neła | de | sadaq | idu | ɣor | b | iži | n |
fox | ERG | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | home | IN.ALL | III | lead | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox took him with him to his own home.
None
sidaquł | ziru | sisxoli | k’et’u-r | r-ac’-a | šebinon | k’edi-n | b-ik’i-n | ||||||
sidaquł | ziru | sisxoli | k’et’u | r | r | ac’ | a | šebinon | k’edi | n | b | ik’i | n |
one.day | fox | alone | cat | LAT | IV | eat | INF | something | search | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB |
adv | n3 | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, the fox went away alone to search something to eat for the cat.
None
mat’i-n | b-iqir-n | ziru | xizor | nex-x | zow-n | |||||
mat’i | n | b | iqir | n | ziru | xizor | nex | x | zow | n |
duck | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | fox | back | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And the fox caught a duck and came back.
None
huni-x | neła-de | dandir | c’ox-ru | boc’i-a | neła-qay | ža | dawla | b-oɣ-ƛ’oräy | ziru-a | eƛi-n | |||||||||
huni | x | neła | de | dandir | c’ox | ru | boc’i | a | neła | qay | ža | dawla | b | oɣ | ƛ’oräy | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
way | AD.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | meet | PST.PRT | wolf | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | DEM1.SG | prey | III | take.away | SIM.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
On the way, when a wolf that was coming towards him wanted to take the prey away from him, the fox said:
None
ža-n | hemedur-tow | mat’i | b-oɣ-a | c’ox-nosi | ziru-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
ža | n | hemedur | tow | mat’i | b | oɣ | a | c’ox | nosi | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | so | EMPH | duck | III | take.away | INF | meet | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | adv | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
And he also came to take away the duck, so the fox said:
None
t’ok’ow | ziru | huni-x | kʷal–kʷal | anu-si | b-ok’eł-n | ||||
t’ok’ow | ziru | huni | x | kʷal–kʷal | anu | si | b | ok’eł | n |
anymore | fox | way | AD.ESS | trouble | be.NEG | ATTR | III | escape | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | n4 | nsuf | n | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox escaped without any more trouble.
None
q’ˤuna-äƛiru | ɣudi-ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b-ayr-n | boc’i-n | is-n | gugu-q | caƛi-n | zey-n | ziru-z | ɣˤutku-xor-n | r-ay-n | maħla-ay-tow | qˤaƛin | ||||||||||||||||
q’ˤuna | äƛiru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b | ayr | n | boc’i | n | is | n | gugu | q | caƛi | n | zey | n | ziru | z | ɣˤutku | xor | n | r | ay | n | maħla | ay | tow | qˤaƛin |
two.OBL | ORD | day | SUPER.ESS | ram | III | bring | PFV.CVB | wolf | TOP | bull | TOP | back | POSS.ESS | throw | PFV.CVB | bear | TOP | fox | GEN2 | house | AD.LAT | TOP | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | court | IN.ABL | EMPH | loudly |
num | num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv |
On the second day, the wolf came to the fox's house bringing a ram and the bear came with a bull thrown over his back, a loud voice shouted from the backyard:
None
ziru-law | mi | eƛi-ru | šebinon | r-ow-n | eli | nex-s | |||||
ziru | law | mi | eƛi | ru | šebinon | r | ow | n | eli | nex | s |
fox | VOC | you | say | PST.PRT | something | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | we | come | PST.WIT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
"Mr.(?) Fox, we have come to bring what you said!
None
The fox said:
None
xizyo | dandi | ziru-a | k’et’u | maħor | b-egir-n | |||
xizyo | dandi | ziru | a | k’et’u | maħor | b | egir | n |
after | soon | fox | ERG | cat | outside | III | send | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
Short after, the fox sent the cat outside.
None
ziru-n | k’et’u-n | yołi | boc’i-a-n | zey-a-n | b-ayr-ru | dawla-ƛ’ | žin | yoł-ƛax | ||||||||||
ziru | n | k’et’u | n | yołi | boc’i | a | n | zey | a | n | b | ayr | ru | dawla | ƛ’ | žin | yoł | ƛax |
fox | and | cat | and | indeed | wolf | ERG | and | bear | ERG | and | III | bring | PST.PRT | prey | SUPER.ESS | now | be | QUOT |
n3 | suf | n3 | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | v | suf |
And now the fox and the cat went to the prey that the wolf and the bear have brought that day.
None
zow-n-ƛax | sis | ažo-ƛ | q’ˤida | b-iči-asi | ziru | |||||
zow | n | ƛax | sis | ažo | ƛ | q’ˤida | b | iči | asi | ziru |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | one | tree | SUB.ESS | under | III | sit | RES.PRT | fox |
v | vsuf | suf | num | n2 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 |
Once there was a fox sitting under a tree.
Была одна лиса, сидевшая под деревом.
haqu-ƛer | reƛ-n | r-is-n | ažo-ƛ’ | b-ay-n | ɣʷˤadi | heq-nosi | ziru-a | neła-xor | eƛi-n | |||||||||||
haqu | ƛer | reƛ | n | r | is | n | ažo | ƛ’ | b | ay | n | ɣʷˤadi | heq | nosi | ziru | a | neła | xor | eƛi | n |
mouth | SUB.LAT | meat | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | tree | SUPER.ESS | III | come | PFV.CVB | crow | sit.down | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | AD.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When a crow sat down onto the tree with a piece of meat in its beak, the fox said to him:
Когда с мясом во рту на дереве села ворона, лиса ей сказала, что...
ziru-a-gon | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | r-iqir-n | ža-n | r-ac’-n | ɣʷˤadi-r | barkala-n | b-odi-n | neła-a | neła-z | huni-x | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | gon | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | r | iqir | n | ža | n | r | ac’ | n | ɣʷˤadi | r | barkala | n | b | odi | n | neła | a | neła | z | huni | x | b | ik’i | n |
fox | ERG | CNTR | jump | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | and | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | crow | LAT | thank | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | III | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox then jumped and took it away and ate it, thanked the crow and went on his way.
Лиса быстро проскочила, прихватила мясо, поблагодарила ворону и пошла дальше по своей дороге.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-č’ey-ƛax | bˤeƛo-on | boc’i-n | ziru-n | qˤay-n | ||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | č’ey | ƛax | bˤeƛo | on | boc’i | n | ziru | n | qˤay | n |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.CVB | QUOT | pig | CND | wolf | and | fox | and | hare | and |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf |
Once upon a time there were a pig, a wolf, a fox and a hare.
Были, говорят или не были кабан, волк, лиса и заяц.
boc’i-a-gon | neła-a | neła-de | sadaq | kumak-r-ƛin | ziru-n | b-iži-n | |||||||||
boc’i | a | gon | neła | a | neła | de | sadaq | kumak | r | ƛin | ziru | n | b | iži | n |
wolf | ERG | CNTR | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | help | LAT | QUOT | fox | TOP | III | carry | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf took the fox with him for help.
Волк в помощь взял с собой лису.
ɣudod | žedu | ħon-ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’-z | reqen-łer | r-ay-nosi | ziru | buq | b-oƛix-zaz | pu-ƛ’aɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | uhi–ehƛad-a | b-oq-nosi | neła-s | ža-n | teq-n | ɣˤʷay-bi | ele-aɣor | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ɣudod | žedu | ħon | ƛ’ | bˤeƛ’ | z | reqen | łer | r | ay | nosi | ziru | buq | b | oƛix | zaz | pu | ƛ’aɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | uhi–ehƛad | a | b | oq | nosi | neła | s | ža | n | teq | n | ɣˤʷay | bi | ele | aɣor | k’oƛi | n |
at.midnight | DEM1.IPL.OBL | mountain | SUPER.ESS | sheep | GEN2 | herd | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | fox | sun | III | appear | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | moan | INF | III | begin | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | dog | PL | there | IN.VERS | run | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, after they had come to a herd of sheep on the mountain, the fox went to the eastern side and began to moan; the dogs heard this and came running.
Ночью в горах когда они пришли к отаре овец, лиса пошла в сторону востока начала стонать и услышав это собаки бросились туда.
aħugon | łi-xor | qˤay-de-gon | sadaq | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | elo | b-esu-ru | k’et’u-q | mi | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | di | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
aħugon | łi | xor | qˤay | de | gon | sadaq | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n | elo | b | esu | ru | k’et’u | q | mi | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | di | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | water | AD.LAT | hare | APUD.ESS | CNTR | together | fox | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | there | III | exist | PST.PRT | cat | POSS.ESS | you | who | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | me | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the fox, together with the hare, went to the water, where the cat was, and asked: "Who are you?" - "I'm a man!" said the cat.
Опять вместе с зайцем за водой пошла лиса, они там нашли кота и когда у него спросили ты кто такой мол, он ответил, что я человек мол.
xizyogon | ziru-a | šebi | ža | mi-z | ħiro-ƛ’-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | tupi | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||
xizyogon | ziru | a | šebi | ža | mi | z | ħiro | ƛ’ | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | tupi | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
then | fox | ERG | what | DEM1.SG | you | GEN2 | shoulder | SUPER.ESS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | rifle | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the fox asked: "What is that on your shoulder?", the cat said: "It's a rifle."
Потом еще лиса спросила, а что у тебя там, на плече, кот ответил, что ружье мол.
sosi-si | ziru-s-n | qˤay-s-n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r-egi-n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | łˤono-n | žedu | reƛ | r-aħi-r-a | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||
sosi | si | ziru | s | n | qˤay | s | n | ʕuraw | zer | rok’u | r | egi | n | xizyo | ža | k’et’u | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | łˤono | n | žedu | reƛ | r | aħi | r | a | r | ik’i | n |
at.first | ATTR | fox | GEN1 | and | hare | GEN1 | and | very | shuddering | heart | IV | loosen | PFV.CVB | after | DEM1.SG | cat | be | PST.PRT | III | know | ANT.CVB | three | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | meat | IV | cook | CAUS | INF | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At first, the fox's and the hare's hearts where shuddering, but after they knew it was the cat, the three of them went to cook the meat.
Сперва у лисы и зайца сердце вздрогнуло, потом когда узнали, что это кот, втроем они пошли варить мясо.
boc’i-z-n | qˤay-z-n | ziru-z-n-gon | žeda-ƛ’or | ixiw-tow | žanawar | b-ay-s | b-esu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | sida-q | sis | r-iqi-č’ey | k’irił-n | r-oxi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
boc’i | z | n | qˤay | z | n | ziru | z | n | gon | žeda | ƛ’or | ixiw | tow | žanawar | b | ay | s | b | esu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | sida | q | sis | r | iqi | č’ey | k’irił | n | r | oxi | n |
wolf | GEN2 | and | hare | GEN2 | and | fox | GEN2 | and | CNTR | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.LAT | big | EMPH | wild.animal | III | come | PST.WIT | III | exist | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PST.UNW | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | IV | get | NEG.PST.CVB | run.away | PFV.CVB | IV | run.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf, the hare and the fox thought that an animal, larger than themselves, was coming, they ran away, one running faster than the other.
Волк, заяц, лиса подумали, что к ним подкрался огромный зверь и стремительно разбежались, опережая друг друга.
ʕoƛira-n | ɣudi | b-aɣˤu-ace-t’a | r-ac’-ace | ʕeze | r-oq-n | k’et’u-r | boc’i-s-n | ziru-s-n | neła-r | ƛexu-ru-ni | dawla | ||||||||||||||||
ʕoƛira | n | ɣudi | b | aɣˤu | ace | t’a | r | ac’ | ace | ʕeze | r | oq | n | k’et’u | r | boc’i | s | n | ziru | s | n | neła | r | ƛexu | ru | ni | dawla |
seven.OBL | TOP | day | III | be.full | TERM | DISTR | IV | eat | TERM | be.enough | IV | become | PFV.CVB | cat | LAT | wolf | GEN1 | and | fox | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | prey |
num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 |
And for seven days, there was enough of the prey that remained from the wolf and the fox, left for the cat to get sated.
Семь дней коту хватило досыта кушать оставшаяся ей добыча волка, лисы и зайца.
sis | zow-n | ziru-n | zey-n | |||
sis | zow | n | ziru | n | zey | n |
one | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | fox | and | bear | and |
num | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf |
Once there was a fox and a bear.
Были одни лиса и медведь.
sidaquł | azu | kosi-ƛ’oräy | ziru-n | zey-n | hemedur-tow | sadaq | moči-łxor | r-ik’i-n | |||||||
sidaquł | azu | kosi | ƛ’oräy | ziru | n | zey | n | hemedur | tow | sadaq | moči | łxor | r | ik’i | n |
one.day | harvest | gather | SIM.CVB | fox | and | bear | and | so | EMPH | together | field | CONT.VERS | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | adv | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, while gathering the harvest, the fox and the bear went to the field together.
В один день во время жатвы, лиса и медведь также вместе пошли на (земельный) участок.
zey-a | q’ˤog-d-tow | qˤiči | kosi-x | zow-n | ziru-a | sist’a | ƛ’ara | b-ut’i-x | b-iči-asi | zow-n | |||||||||||
zey | a | q’ˤog | d | tow | qˤiči | kosi | x | zow | n | ziru | a | sist’a | ƛ’ara | b | ut’i | x | b | iči | asi | zow | n |
bear | ERG | hay.bale | INSTR | EMPH | harvest | gather | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | one.at.a.time | ear.of.corn | III | rip.out | IPFV.CVB | III | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The bear packed the harvest together in hay bales, the fox was the one who ripped out the ears one after another.
Медведь собирал урожай охапкой, а лиса вырывала по одному колосу.
moči-łer | r-ay-nosi | b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | ziru-a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||
moči | łer | r | ay | nosi | b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | ziru | a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m | ƛin | eƛi | n |
field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | III | middle | III | much | time | I.PL | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | fox | ERG | mhmhmh | mhmhmh | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | interj | interj | suf | v | vsuf |
After coming to the field, not much time passed until the fox said: "Mhmhmh, mhmhmh!"
Не прошло много времени как пришли на участок, лиса сказала м-м-м-… мол.
"What happened, fox?", asked the bear.
Что же случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
ele-ay | ziru | xexłi-ƛ’ | idu-r-n | b-ik’i-n | q’ut’u-a | zow-ru | rił-n | r-agi-n | meč’-ƛer | ža-n | b-ayr-n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b-uti-n | moči-łxor | zey-däɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | azu | kosi-a | b-iħu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | ziru | xexłi | ƛ’ | idu | r | n | b | ik’i | n | q’ut’u | a | zow | ru | rił | n | r | agi | n | meč’ | ƛer | ža | n | b | ayr | n | xizo–q’ˤimer | b | uti | n | moči | łxor | zey | däɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | azu | kosi | a | b | iħu | n |
there | IN.ABL | fox | quickness | SUPER.ESS | home | LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | earthen.jug | IN.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | butter | TOP | IV | lick | PFV.CVB | neck | SUB.LAT | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | back | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | field | CONT.VERS | bear | APUD.VERS | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | harvest | gather | INF | III | come.to | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then the fox went home quickly, licked the butter which was in an earthen jug up to its neck and turned back to the field, went back to the bear and got back to gathering the harvest.
Оттуда лиса быстро пошла в лес, съела масло, которое было в кувшине, довела его до горла, вернулась обратно, пошла к медведю на участок и начала собрать урожай.
daɣaw | b-iči-n-tow-gon | ziru-a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||
daɣaw | b | iči | n | tow | gon | ziru | a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m | ƛin | eƛi | n |
a.bit | III | wait | PFV.CVB | EMPH | CNTR | fox | ERG | mhmhmh | mhmhmh | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | interj | interj | suf | v | vsuf |
Waiting for a while, the fox said "Mhmhmh, mhmhmh."
Чуть еще поджидав лиса стонала м-м-м-… мол.
"What happened, fox?", asked the bear.
Что случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
b-ezu-č’ey | ziru | idu-r-n | b-ik’i-n | b-oƛƛo-ƛer | rił-s | q’ut’u-n | b-iži-n | xizor | b-uti-n | yoł-za | moči-łxor | zey-däɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||
b | ezu | č’ey | ziru | idu | r | n | b | ik’i | n | b | oƛƛo | ƛer | rił | s | q’ut’u | n | b | iži | n | xizor | b | uti | n | yoł | za | moči | łxor | zey | däɣor | b | ik’i | n |
III | look | NEG.PST.CVB | fox | home | LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | III | middle | SUB.LAT | butter | GEN1 | earthen.jug | TOP | III | take.out | PFV.CVB | back | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | be | LCV.CVB | field | CONT.VERS | bear | APUD.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Without looking back, the fox went home, ate the butter out of the earthen jug up to the half, returned back to the field and went to the bear.
Лиса пошла домой, не оглядываясь, довела масло в кувшине до середины и вернулась обратно на участок к медведю.
zey-a | šebi | ci | cedi-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | ziru-a | b-oƛƛo-ƛer | b-ayr-ru | cedi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | šebi | ci | cedi | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | ziru | a | b | oƛƛo | ƛer | b | ayr | ru | cedi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n |
bear | ERG | what | name | name | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | III | middle | SUB.LAT | III | bring | PST.PRT | name | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
After the bear had asked, what name they gave him, the fox said, they named him 'up-to-the-middle'.
Медведь спросил, какое имя дала мол, лиса сказала, дала дошедший до середины мол.
sida | saʕat-ace-gon | moči-ł-n | b-eynod-n | ziru-a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||
sida | saʕat | ace | gon | moči | ł | n | b | eynod | n | ziru | a | im–m–m–m | im–m–m–m | ƛin | eƛi | n |
one.OBL | hour | TERM | CNTR | field | CONT.ESS | TOP | III | work | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | mhmhmh | mhmhmh | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | interj | interj | suf | v | vsuf |
And after working on the field for one hour, the fox said "Mhmhmh, mhmhmh!"
Еще час поработала лиса и м-м-м-…сказала.
hoboy-gon | šebi | r-oq-n | ziru-ƛin | ||||
hoboy | gon | šebi | r | oq | n | ziru | ƛin |
now | CNTR | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW | fox | QUOT |
adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf |
"And what happened now, fox?", asked the bear.
А теперь, что случилось лиса мол, спросил медведь.
ziru-a | hemedur-tow | idu-r-n | b-ik’i-n | sadaq | q’ut’u-a | yoł-ru | rił | r-agi-n | łiyr-n | |||||||||||
ziru | a | hemedur | tow | idu | r | n | b | ik’i | n | sadaq | q’ut’u | a | yoł | ru | rił | r | agi | n | łiyr | n |
fox | ERG | so | EMPH | home | LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | all | earthen.jug | ERG | be | PST.PRT | butter | IV | lick | PFV.CVB | finish | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
So the fox went home and licked up all the butter that was in the earthen jug.
Пошла лиса также домой и съела все масло, находящееся в кувшине.
moči-łer | b-ay-nosi | šebi | ci | cedi-a-ƛin | zey-a | esir-nosi | ziru-a | iƛ’u-qor | b-ay-ru | cedi-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
moči | łer | b | ay | nosi | šebi | ci | cedi | a | ƛin | zey | a | esir | nosi | ziru | a | iƛ’u | qor | b | ay | ru | cedi | s | ƛin | eƛi | n |
field | CONT.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | what | name | name | Q | QUOT | bear | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | bottom | POSS.LAT | III | come | PST.PRT | name | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When he came back to the field, the bear asked what name they gave him, and then the fox said, they named him "up-to-the-bottom".
Пришла на участок, и когда медведь спросил, какое имя дала мол, лиса сказала, дала дошедший до дна мол.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | c’i-q | gugu | y-ukar-čey | hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r-agi-ru | r-äy-ƛin | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | c’i | q | gugu | y | ukar | čey | hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r | agi | ru | r | äy | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | fire | POSS.ESS | back | II | show | INTS | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | who.ERG | IV | lick | PST.PRT | IV | know.FUTIND | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The fox said: "Expose your back to the fire, afterwards, we will know, who licked it away."
Лиса сказала, покажи-ка огню свою спину, вот тогда будет известно, кто съел масло.
zey-a | gugu | c’ey-ƛ’oräy | endur-az | b-iy-č’ey | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | xizaz | c’i | iti-nosi | zey-q | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | gugu | c’ey | ƛ’oräy | endur | az | b | iy | č’ey | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | xizaz | c’i | iti | nosi | zey | q | r | egi | n |
bear | ERG | back | heat.up | SIM.CVB | that.way | IN.ESS.DIST | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | from.behind | fire | touch | ANT.CVB | bear | POSS.ESS | IV | let.go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the bear heated his back, the fox secretly approached and when he set him on fire, the bear said:
Когда медведь грел спину, незаметно лиса подошла и когда зажгла огонь, медведь заговорил, оказывается,
kec-nosi | ziru-a | rił-q-si | hut’–mˤali | r-agi–ac’-ƛ’oräy | zey-a | esir-n | ||||||||
kec | nosi | ziru | a | rił | q | si | hut’–mˤali | r | agi–ac’ | ƛ’oräy | zey | a | esir | n |
sleep | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | butter | POSS.ESS | ATTR | front.part.of.the.face | IV | lick.up | SIM.CVB | bear | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they went to sleep, the fox licked up butter from his face, and the bear asked:
Перед тем, как легла спать, когда лиса облизывала свое лицо, медведь спросил,
ziru-law | mi | šebi | r-ac’-x-ƛin | ||||
ziru | law | mi | šebi | r | ac’ | x | ƛin |
fox | VOC | you | what | IV | eat | PRS | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"My dear fox, what are you eating?"
лисичка, что ты кушаешь.
sasaqosi | ziru-a | eƛi-n | ƛa | ħaž-ƛ’aɣor | r-ik’i-an | q’ˤano-n | sadaq-ƛin | |||||||
sasaqosi | ziru | a | eƛi | n | ƛa | ħaž | ƛ’aɣor | r | ik’i | an | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | ƛin |
in.the.morning | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | go.IMPR | hajj | SUPER.VERS | IV | go | FUT.DEF | two | TOP | together | QUOT |
adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | adv | suf |
In the morning, the fox said: "Come, let's go on hajj (pilgrimage) together."
None
ziru-a | eƛi-n | r-igu | huni | yoł-za | sadaq | r-ik’i-an | žuka | huni | yoł-za | reƛ’a-x-n | b-is-n | di | b-oɣ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | r | igu | huni | yoł | za | sadaq | r | ik’i | an | žuka | huni | yoł | za | reƛ’a | x | n | b | is | n | di | b | oɣ | an | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | IV | good | way | be | LCV.CVB | together | III.PL | go | FUT.DEF | bad | way | be | LCV.CVB | hand | AD.ESS | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | me | III | take.away | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox said: "We will go together where there's a good road, and I'll take you by the hand on a bad way"
Лиса сказала, по хорошей дороге вместе пойдем, а по плохой дороге я проведу тебя рукой мол.
ziru-a | hudun | zey | muk’ur-n | b-odi-n | q’ˤano-n | žedu | huni-x | r-oq-n | ||||||||
ziru | a | hudun | zey | muk’ur | n | b | odi | n | q’ˤano | n | žedu | huni | x | r | oq | n |
fox | ERG | nevertheless | bear | confess | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | way | AD.ESS | III.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adv | n3 | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, the fox convinced the bear so the two of them got on their way.
Лиса уговорила медведя, и они оба вместе отправились в путь.
sidaɣ | osiw | qoq-ƛ’or | r-ay-nosi | ziru-a | ent’a-az | r-igu | huni | yoł-ƛin | zey | qoq-ƛ’ay | wˤał-r | b-egir-n | |||||||||||
sidaɣ | osiw | qoq | ƛ’or | r | ay | nosi | ziru | a | ent’a | az | r | igu | huni | yoł | ƛin | zey | qoq | ƛ’ay | wˤał | r | b | egir | n |
in.one.place | high | cliff | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | come | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | from.here | IN.ESS.DIST | IV | good | way | be | QUOT | bear | cliff | SUPER.ABL | downward | LAT | III | let | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | v | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They came to a high cliff in one place, so the fox said "Here is a good way!", and let the bear go down from the cliff.
Когда они дошли до одного высокого утеса, лиса указала, отсюда идет хорошая дорога, и медведя отправила с утеса вниз мол.
ziru-r | ɣˤutku-n | kosi-n | zow-ru | sadaq | qˤiči-n | c’ik’iw | maʕišat-n | ƛexu-n | paraxat | ziru-n | b-iči-n | ||||||||||
ziru | r | ɣˤutku | n | kosi | n | zow | ru | sadaq | qˤiči | n | c’ik’iw | maʕišat | n | ƛexu | n | paraxat | ziru | n | b | iči | n |
fox | LAT | house | TOP | gather | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | together | harvest | TOP | entire | fortune | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | calm | fox | TOP | III | be | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The house, the harvest that had been gathered and the entire fortune remained for the fox, and so the fox lived happily ever after.
Лисе достались дом, собранный урожай, а также все богатство и она спокойно продолжала дальше жить.
xexoy-bi | r-oɣ-n | kʷaxa-tow | ɣun-xor-n | b-ay-n | ziru-a | aɣi-qor | qˤaƛi-n | di-r | sis | xexoy | kur-č’i-näy | maħi-n | r-ok’-n | ɣun-n | r-ecur-n | mi-s | di | sadaq | xexoy-bi | r-ac’-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
xexoy | bi | r | oɣ | n | kʷaxa | tow | ɣun | xor | n | b | ay | n | ziru | a | aɣi | qor | qˤaƛi | n | di | r | sis | xexoy | kur | č’i | näy | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | ɣun | n | r | ecur | n | mi | s | di | sadaq | xexoy | bi | r | ac’ | a | yoł | ƛin |
young.animal | PL | IV.PL | hatch | PFV.CVB | soon | EMPH | tree | AD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | bird | POSS.LAT | shout | PFV.CVB | me | LAT | one | young.animal | throw | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | tail | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | tree | TOP | IV | break | PFV.CVB | you | GEN1 | me | all | young.animal | PL | III.PL | eat | INF | be | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Very soon after the nestlings hatched, a fox came to the tree and shouted to the bird: "If you don't throw me one nestling down, I'll knock down the tree with my tail and eat up all your nestlings!"
Вскоре после выведения птенцов к дереву подошла лиса и крикнула, если ты мне не кинешь одного птенца, ударом хвоста поломаю дерево и я съем все твои птенцы.
sis | xexoy | yiła-r | kur-näy | q’ˤano | di-r | ƛexu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or | pikru-n | b-ay-n | dice-go | zaħmat | r-oq-łin | yiła-a | ziru-r | xexoy | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
sis | xexoy | yiła | r | kur | näy | q’ˤano | di | r | ƛexu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | pikru | n | b | ay | n | dice | go | zaħmat | r | oq | łin | yiła | a | ziru | r | xexoy | kur | n |
one | young.animal | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | throw | CND.CVB | two | me | LAT | remain | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | idea | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | how.much | COND | trouble | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | fox | LAT | young.animal | throw | PST.UNW |
num | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | pron | nsuf | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
"If I throw him down one nestling, I will still keep two", thought the bird and although it was quite difficult, it threw a nestling to the fox...
Она подумала, если я один птенец брошу ей, два останется мне и она бросила лисе птенчик, хотя это было очень тяжело.
q’ˤano | eƛi-ru | ɣudi-ƛ’-gon | zap’anił-n-tow | b-ay-n | ziru-a | eƛi-n | kur-x | b-esu-näy | xexoy | kur-o | yałi | di | maħi-n | r-ok’-n | ɣun | r-ecur-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤano | eƛi | ru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | gon | zap’anił | n | tow | b | ay | n | ziru | a | eƛi | n | kur | x | b | esu | näy | xexoy | kur | o | yałi | di | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | ɣun | r | ecur | a | yoł | ƛin |
two | say | PST.PRT | day | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | firmly | TOP | EMPH | III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | throw | IPFV.CVB | III | appear | CND.CVB | young.animal | throw | IMPR | else | me | tail | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | tree | IV | break | INF | be | QUOT |
num | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | conj | pron | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
On the second day, the fox came firmly and said: "Throw me down a nestling, or else I'll knock down the tree with my tail!"
Второй день тоже лиса смело пришла и сказала, или ты мне птенчик кинь или я ударом хвоста поломаю дерево.
sis | neła-r-n | kur-n | siskin | di-r | ƛexu-an-da-ƛin | aɣi-zo | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | dice-go | rok’u-r | zaħmat | r-oq-łin | ziru-r | sis | xexoy | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||
sis | neła | r | n | kur | n | siskin | di | r | ƛexu | an | da | ƛin | aɣi | zo | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | dice | go | rok’u | r | zaħmat | r | oq | łin | ziru | r | sis | xexoy | kur | n |
one | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | anything | me | LAT | remain | FUT.DEF | COND | QUOT | bird | ATTR.OBL | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | how.much | COND | heart | LAT | trouble | IV | become | CNC.CVB | fox | LAT | one | young.animal | throw | PST.UNW |
num | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf |
"Throwing one down, there will still remain one for me.", thought the bird and although it was difficult, it threw one nestling to the fox.
Она подумала, если я один птенец брошу ей, один хоть останется мне и она бросила лисе один птенчик, хотя это было очень тяжело.
kutak | q’ʷarid | b-oq-n | aɣi | q’ˤano-n | xexoy | ziru-a | b-ac’-zaƛ’ | ||||||
kutak | q’ʷarid | b | oq | n | aɣi | q’ˤano | n | xexoy | ziru | a | b | ac’ | zaƛ’ |
too.much | sadness | III | become | PFV.CVB | bird | two | TOP | young.animal | fox | ERG | III | eat | CSL.CVB |
adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | num | suf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The bird became even more sad because the fox has eaten two nestlings now.
Птица весьма опечалилась, так как лиса съела два ее птенчика.
aɣi-a | esi-n | ɣun-xor-n | b-ay-n | ziru-a | maħi-n | r-ok’-n | r-utir-n | ža-n | caƛi-n | nasin | xexoy-bi | r-oɣ-a | yoł-ƛin | di-qay | q’ˤano-n | xexoy | b-oɣ-s | sis-tow | sis | di-r-n | xeci-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
aɣi | a | esi | n | ɣun | xor | n | b | ay | n | ziru | a | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | r | utir | n | ža | n | caƛi | n | nasin | xexoy | bi | r | oɣ | a | yoł | ƛin | di | qay | q’ˤano | n | xexoy | b | oɣ | s | sis | tow | sis | di | r | n | xeci | n | ƛin |
bird | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | tree | AD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | tail | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | IV | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | all | young.animal | PL | IV | take.away | INF | be | QUOT | me | POSS.ABL | two | TOP | young.animal | III | take.away | PST.WIT | one | EMPH | one | me | LAT | TOP | leave | PST.UNW | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | num | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
The bird said: "A fox has come to the tree and wanted to throw it down with a beat of his tail to take away all my nestlings, two nestlings he took, so just a single one he left for me."
Птица рассказала, что подошла к дереву лиса и напугав меня мол ударом хвоста поломаю дерево и съем все твои птенчики, отняла у меня два птенчика, оставив мне один единственный.
way | ʕabdal-ƛin | eƛi-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | ʕo-d-kin | nece | y-ečiw | ačit’ | r-ig-za-xay | y-ˤoƛ’u-xanusi | maħi-n | r-ok’-n | ziru-q | ža-a | y-ˤoƛ’u-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
way | ʕabdal | ƛin | eƛi | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | ʕo | d | kin | nece | y | ečiw | ačit’ | r | ig | za | xay | y | ˤoƛ’u | xanusi | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | ziru | q | ža | a | y | ˤoƛ’u | x | ƛin |
o.dear | fool | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ax | INSTR | even | so.much | II | thick | pine | IV | good | ZA | AD.ABL | II | fall | NEG.PRS.PRT | tail | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | fox | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | Q | II | fall | PRS | QUOT |
interj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"O you fool", said the crow, "Even with an axe it is almost impossible to fell such a thick pine, [how] could a fox fell it with the beat of its tail?"
Эх, ты дурак мол, сказала ворона, такую толстую сосну даже топором так легко невозможно завалить, как лиса сможет завалить ее ударом хвоста.
ɣʷˤadi-a | nediw | ʕaq’lu | b-odi-zaƛ’ | aɣi | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | b-izi-n | b-ay-x-anu-a | žigo-ƛ’ay-gon | ža | ziru-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ɣʷˤadi | a | nediw | ʕaq’lu | b | odi | zaƛ’ | aɣi | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | b | izi | n | b | ay | x | anu | a | žigo | ƛ’ay | gon | ža | ziru | ƛin |
crow | ERG | such | advice | III | do | CSL.CVB | bird | much | be.happy | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | III | come | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | already | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | DEM1.SG | fox | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pron | n3 | suf |
When the crow gave such an advice, the bird rejoiced and... [this fox didn't want to come already???].
После такого совета вороны, птица очень обрадовалась и с нетерпением ждала появление лисы.
łˤono | eƛi-ru | ɣudi-ƛ’-gon | ziru | ɣun-xor-n | b-ay-n | aɣi-xor | qˤaƛi-n | kur-näy | di-r | xexoy | kur-o | yałi | ɣun-n | r-utir-n | mi-n-nan | neła-de | sadaq | b-ac’-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
łˤono | eƛi | ru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | gon | ziru | ɣun | xor | n | b | ay | n | aɣi | xor | qˤaƛi | n | kur | näy | di | r | xexoy | kur | o | yałi | ɣun | n | r | utir | n | mi | n | nan | neła | de | sadaq | b | ac’ | a | yoł | ƛin |
three | say | PST.PRT | day | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | fox | tree | AD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | bird | AD.LAT | shout | PFV.CVB | throw | CND.CVB | me | LAT | young.animal | throw | IMPR | else | tree | TOP | IV | turn | PFV.CVB | you | TOP | INT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | III | eat | INF | be | QUOT |
num | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | conj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
On the third day, the fox came to the tree again and shouted to the bird: "Throw me down your nestling, or else I will throw the tree over and eat you together with it!"
Третий день тоже лиса пришла к дереву и крикнула птице, или ты мне птенчик кинь или я завалю дерево тебя тоже съем вместе с птенчиком.
ža | aɣi-s | teq-run | ziru-a | eƛi-n | mi-q | ža | esi-ru-s | haqu | y-oč’ik’-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||
ža | aɣi | s | teq | run | ziru | a | eƛi | n | mi | q | ža | esi | ru | s | haqu | y | oč’ik’ | ƛ | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | bird | GEN1 | hear | IMM.ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | tell | PST.PRT | GEN1 | mouth | II | freeze | OPT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After hearing what the bird said, the fox said: "May the mouth freeze to the one who told you that!"
Как лиса услышала что говорила птица, сказала, пусть знобит рот тому, кто это тебе рассказал.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | q’ˤuyzaɣ-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | q’ˤuyzaɣ | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | somwhere.else | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | fox | TOP | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the fox went after prey somewhere else.
Больше не зная что делать лиса пошла за добычей в другую сторону.
hemeła | qu-ł-tow | mogolo-x | elo | aɣˤu-xor | zey-n | ziru-n | boc’i-n | r-ay-n | |||||||||
hemeła | qu | ł | tow | mogolo | x | elo | aɣˤu | xor | zey | n | ziru | n | boc’i | n | r | ay | n |
then | day | CONT.ESS | EMPH | granary | AD.ESS | there | mill | AD.LAT | bear | and | fox | and | wolf | and | IV.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day, a bear, a fox and a wolf came there to the mill at the granary.
None
ža-gon | šebi-ƛin | ziru-a | eƛi-n | ||||
ža | gon | šebi | ƛin | ziru | a | eƛi | n |
DEM1.SG | CNTR | what | QUOT | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"How's that?", said the fox.
None
zey-n | ziru-n | boc’i-n | elo | sasaq-qor-n | r-iči-n | qˤaši-ƛ’aɣor | r-oq-n | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
zey | n | ziru | n | boc’i | n | elo | sasaq | qor | n | r | iči | n | qˤaši | ƛ’aɣor | r | oq | n | r | ik’i | n |
bear | and | fox | and | wolf | and | there | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | TOP | III.PL | wait | PFV.CVB | dawn | SUPER.VERS | III.PL | become | PFV.CVB | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The bear, the fox and the wolf waited there until the morning and when it got dawn, they went away.
None
qˤaši-nosi | ža | žek’u | izi-n | mogolo-ay | q’ˤida-r-n | oq-n | harihun | łiłiro-x-si | łiłiro-x-n | ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-ru-ni | ɣun | r-esur-n | ||||||||||||||||
qˤaši | nosi | ža | žek’u | izi | n | mogolo | ay | q’ˤida | r | n | oq | n | harihun | łiłiro | x | si | łiłiro | x | n | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | ni | ɣun | r | esur | n |
dawn | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | man | get.up | PFV.CVB | granary | IN.ABL | down | LAT | and | become | PFV.CVB | slowly | ditch | AD.ESS | ATTR | ditch | AD.ESS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | DEF | tree | IV | find | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When it dawned, the man got up and down from the granary, and slowly went to the ditch's ditch(?) and found the tree the fox has talked about
None
hudod | elo-r | zey-n | boc’i-n | ziru-n | r-ay-n | ||||||
hudod | elo | r | zey | n | boc’i | n | ziru | n | r | ay | n |
at.night | there | LAT | bear | and | wolf | and | fox | and | III.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
At night, the bear, the wolf and the fox came there.
None
xizyogon | ziru-a | eƛi-n | wallah | howža | di | eƛi-x | zow-ali | łiłiro-ƛ’-z-ni | ɣun-qay | yaqˤuł-r | ƛˤeb-n | y-ok’ek’-n | ||||||||||||
xizyogon | ziru | a | eƛi | n | wallah | howža | di | eƛi | x | zow | ali | łiłiro | ƛ’ | z | ni | ɣun | qay | yaqˤuł | r | ƛˤeb | n | y | ok’ek’ | n |
then | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | wallah | DEM4.SG | me | say | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | ATTR | ditch | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | tree | POSS.ABL | today | LAT | leaf | TOP | II | steal | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then the fox said: "By God, someone stole the leaf from the tree on that ditch I talked about.
None
šebi-ƛa | žek’u | t’o | zow-n | esu-ƛin | žedu-s | xabar | b-oq-nosi | zey-a | elo-za | naysinan | b-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-a | ziru | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||
šebi | ƛa | žek’u | t’o | zow | n | esu | ƛin | žedu | s | xabar | b | oq | nosi | zey | a | elo | za | naysinan | b | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | a | ziru | b | egir | n |
who | INDEF | man | here | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | find | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | GEN1 | story | III | become | ANT.CVB | bear | ERG | there | ZA | everywhere | III | examine | INF | fox | III | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After saying "Someone has to find the man here!", the bear sent the fox to look everywhere there.
None
suƛƛi-tow | ziru-a | aħi | b-odi-n | haxar | et’o | teł | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | |||||
suƛƛi | tow | ziru | a | aħi | b | odi | n | haxar | et’o | teł | žek’u | yoł | ƛin |
immediately | EMPH | fox | ERG | alarm | III | do | PFV.CVB | now | here | inside | man | be | QUOT |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | excl | adv | adv | n1 | v | suf |
Immediately the fox raised an alarm: "Now, there is a man inside here!"
None
esi-n | šebi | xeci-n | šebi | zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | ya | hawa-ƛ’ | anu-si | ya | raƛ’-ƛ’ | anu-si | sidaɣ | ħon-ƛ’ | ziru-n | ɣʷˤadi-n | ||||||||||||||
esi | n | šebi | xeci | n | šebi | zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | ya | hawa | ƛ’ | anu | si | ya | raƛ’ | ƛ’ | anu | si | sidaɣ | ħon | ƛ’ | ziru | n | ɣʷˤadi | n |
tell | PFV.CVB | what | leave | PFV.CVB | what | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | neither | air | SUPER.ESS | be.NEG | ATTR | neither | land | SUPER.ESS | be.NEG | ATTR | in.one.place | mountain | SUPER.ESS | fox | and | crow | and |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | conj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | conj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | adv | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf |
Once upon a time there was neither in the air nor on the land, [but] on some mountain a fox and a crow.
Что рассказать, что оставить, были, говорят, не были ни на воздухе, ни на земле на одной горе лиса и ворона.
sida | qu-ł | ziru | čanaqanłi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-n | ||||
sida | qu | ł | ziru | čanaqanłi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | fox | hunt | SUPER.ESS | III | go | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day the fox went hunting.
Однажды лиса пошла на охоту.
b-ay-n | ziru | elu-s | ħon | sis | xeci-n | žek’u-s | q’ˤano | xeci-n | iħu-bi-n | ciq-bi-n | xeci-n | sida | kero-qor | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||
b | ay | n | ziru | elu | s | ħon | sis | xeci | n | žek’u | s | q’ˤano | xeci | n | iħu | bi | n | ciq | bi | n | xeci | n | sida | kero | qor | b | ay | n |
III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | mountain | one | leave | PFV.CVB | man | GEN1 | two | leave | PFV.CVB | river | PL | and | forest | PL | and | leave | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ravine | POSS.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | n2 | num | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox passed our one mountain, another two, rivers and forests and came to a ravine.
Оставив позади нашу одну гору, две чужие, реки, леса пришла лиса к одному оврагу.
elo-za | b-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-nosi | ziru-r | boƛik’u | b-ac’-asi | ƛeli-s | q’ulaʕi | b-esu-n | |||||||||
elo | za | b | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | nosi | ziru | r | boƛik’u | b | ac’ | asi | ƛeli | s | q’ulaʕi | b | esu | n |
there | ZA | III | examine | ANT.CVB | fox | LAT | half | III | eat | RES.PRT | lamb | GEN1 | carcass | III | find | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he looked around there, he found the carcass of a half-eaten lamb.
Когда там посмотрел, лиса нашла наполовину съеденная туша ягненка.
ža-n | b-iži-n | ziru | ɣʷˤadi-däɣor | b-ik’i-n | ||||||
ža | n | b | iži | n | ziru | ɣʷˤadi | däɣor | b | ik’i | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | fox | crow | APUD.VERS | III | go | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the fox carried it to the crow.
Взяла это и лиса пошла к вороне.
huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | ziru-a | reƛ-ƛ’ | sis | haqu | caƛi-n-anu | |||||||
huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | ziru | a | reƛ | ƛ’ | sis | haqu | caƛi | n | anu |
way | AD.ESS | III | go | SIM.CVB | fox | ERG | meat | SUPER.ESS | one | mouth | throw | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While going on his way, the fox didn't put his mouth on the meat.
По пути лиса совсем не трогала мясо.
adäz | ƛeli-s | boƛik’u-ni | q’ulaʕi-n | er-n | ziru-a-n | ɣʷˤadi-a-n | q’ˤuna-a-n | sadaq-ay | r-ac’-n | |||||||||||||
adäz | ƛeli | s | boƛik’u | ni | q’ulaʕi | n | er | n | ziru | a | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | n | q’ˤuna | a | n | sadaq | ay | r | ac’ | n |
ahead | lamb | GEN1 | half | DEF | carcass | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | and | crow | ERG | and | two.OBL | ERG | TOP | together | IN.ABL | IV | eat | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | n | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | num | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Having put the lamb's half carcass down, the fox and the crow, they both ate together.
Поставили впереди пол туши ягненка, лиса и ворона оба ели вместе.
hudayziko | ziru-a | ɣʷˤadi | r-ac’–xan-a | šebin | r-iqir-a | b-egir-n | |||||||
hudayziko | ziru | a | ɣʷˤadi | r | ac’–xan | a | šebin | r | iqir | a | b | egir | n |
the.next.day | fox | ERG | crow | III.PL | glut.oneself.with | INF | thing | IV | catch | INF | III | send | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day the fox sent the crow to catch something for them to eat.
На следующий день лиса отправила ворону, чтобы найти кушать.
howda | b-oq-łin | b-iži-an | ziru-r-ƛin | boržizi | b-oq-n | ɣʷˤadi | idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy | neła-ł | adäz-ar | osiw | ħon | keze | y-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
howda | b | oq | łin | b | iži | an | ziru | r | ƛin | boržizi | b | oq | n | ɣʷˤadi | idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | neła | ł | adäz | ar | osiw | ħon | keze | y | oq | n |
DEM3.SG | III | become | CNC.CVB | III | carry | FUT.DEF | fox | LAT | QUOT | flight | III | become | PFV.CVB | crow | home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | high | mountain | meet | II | become | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | nsuf | adj | n2 | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
"Although it's just that, I'll carry it to the fox.", [said the crow and] while it was flying back home, a high mountain came towards it.
Хотя бы это возьму для лисы мол, ворона летела обратно домой и она натолкнулась на высокую гору.
sod-xor | b-izi-ƛ’oräy | ziru-r | b-ow-xosi | muhu | ɣʷˤadi-q | b-iy-č’ey | b-igi-ł-n | ||||||||||||
sod | xor | b | izi | ƛ’oräy | ziru | r | b | ow | xosi | muhu | ɣʷˤadi | q | b | iy | č’ey | b | igi | ł | n |
above | AD.LAT | III | get.up | SIM.CVB | fox | LAT | III | bring | PRS.PRT | granule | crow | POSS.ESS | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | swallow | POT | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While getting over it, the crow accidentally swallowed the grain that it was bringing to the fox.
Когда набирала высоту, ворона случайно проглотила зерно, которое хотела привезти для лисы.
b-aq’ˤu | q’ʷarid | b-oq-n | ɣʷˤadi | howži | didur-tow | di | ziru-ł | adäz-ar | b-ik’i-an-ƛin | |||||||||
b | aq’ˤu | q’ʷarid | b | oq | n | ɣʷˤadi | howži | didur | tow | di | ziru | ł | adäz | ar | b | ik’i | an | ƛin |
III | much | sadness | III | become | PFV.CVB | crow | now | how | EMPH | me | fox | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | III | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pron | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The crow became very sad, [thinking]: "Now, how will I go before the fox?"
Ворона сильно огорчилась потом, как теперь я покажусь перед лисой мол.
ɣʷˤadi | b-ay-nosi | ziru-a | esir-n | šebi | r-oq-a | r-iqi-ya | elu-r | qˤišoder | r-ac’–xan-a | šebin-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ɣʷˤadi | b | ay | nosi | ziru | a | esir | n | šebi | r | oq | a | r | iqi | ya | elu | r | qˤišoder | r | ac’–xan | a | šebin | ƛin |
crow | III | come | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | what | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | IV | get | PST.WIT.Q | we(I)OBL | LAT | for.dinner | IV | glut.oneself.with | INF | thing | QUOT |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf |
When the crow came, the fox asked: "What happened, did you get something for our dinner?"
Когда ворона прилетела, лиса спросила, что случилось, нашла ли что-нибудь на обед кушать для нас.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | nedur | r-esu-näy | hawa-ƛ’-si | mi | r-utir | q’ˤida-si | di | r-utir-an | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | nedur | r | esu | näy | hawa | ƛ’ | si | mi | r | utir | q’ˤida | si | di | r | utir | an |
fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | air | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | you | IV | gather | down | ATTR | me | IV | gather | FUT.DEF |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | pref | v | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox said: "If that's the case, collect what's in the air and I will collect what's on the ground.
Лиса сказала, если так, ты собери то, что на воздухе, а наземные я соберу мол.
ziru-a | kʷay-a | tupi | yoł-asi | sis | zaʕipaw | uži | iqir-n | ||||
ziru | a | kʷay | a | tupi | yoł | asi | sis | zaʕipaw | uži | iqir | n |
fox | ERG | hand | IN.ESS | rifle | be | RES.PRT | one | sickly | boy | find | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | num | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
The fox found a sickly boy with a rifle in his hand.
Лиса нашла одного хилого юношу с ружьем на руках.
ziru-a | iqir-ru | uži-a | cey-z | tupi | caƛi-nosi | igo | yoł-ru | ara-ƛ’-n | c’ox-n | cey | k’ek’–ik’-n-anu | |||||||||||
ziru | a | iqir | ru | uži | a | cey | z | tupi | caƛi | nosi | igo | yoł | ru | ara | ƛ’ | n | c’ox | n | cey | k’ek’–ik’ | n | anu |
fox | ERG | find | PST.PRT | boy | ERG | eagle | GEN2 | rifle | shoot.with | ANT.CVB | near | be | PST.PRT | branch | SUPER.ESS | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | eagle | move | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The boy that the fox had found, shot the eagle with his rifle and hit a branch that was near, the eagle didn't move.
Юноша, найденный лисой, выстрелил в орла и попал в ближайшую ветку, а орел не вздрогнул даже с места.
ɣʷˤadi-n | ziru-n | žedu-a | žedu-däɣor-n | r-ik’i-n | halmaɣłi-n | r-exur-n | ||||||||||
ɣʷˤadi | n | ziru | n | žedu | a | žedu | däɣor | n | r | ik’i | n | halmaɣłi | n | r | exur | n |
crow | TOP | fox | and | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | IV | go | PFV.CVB | friendship | TOP | IV | kill | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The crow and the fox went to each other and ended their friendship.
Ворона и лиса пошли друг к другу и потеряли дружбу.
ele-ay-gon | bitor | čan-bi | k’edi-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | nesi-de | dandir | čarma-n | r-ici-n | nex-x | ziru | č’aq’ˤi-n | |||||||||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | čan | bi | k’edi | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | nesi | de | dandir | čarma | n | r | ici | n | nex | x | ziru | č’aq’ˤi | n |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | she.goat | PL | search | IPFV.CVB | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | turban | TOP | IV | tie | PFV.CVB | come | IPFV.CVB | fox | hit | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
While going away from there searching the goats, a fox with a turban ran into him.
Когда оттуда дальше шел в поисках коз, он встретил лису с привязанной чалмой.
mi-a | di-z | čan-bi-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-a-ƛin | Bac’ali | ziru-ƛ’or | oq-n | ||||||||
mi | a | di | z | čan | bi | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | a | ƛin | Bac’ali | ziru | ƛ’or | oq | n |
you | Q | me | GEN2 | she.goat | PL | SUPER.ESS | fall.down | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | Batsali | fox | SUPER.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Did you assault my goats?", Batsali began on the fox.
Ты что-ли набросилась на моих коз мол, Бацали наехал на лису.
mi-z | čan-bi-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-asi-anu | di-ƛin | ziru-a | eƛi-n | mi-r | b-ukad-x-anu-a | di | ħež-ƛ’azay | qizan-r | šebin-n | r-iži-n | b-ik’i-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
mi | z | čan | bi | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | asi | anu | di | ƛin | ziru | a | eƛi | n | mi | r | b | ukad | x | anu | a | di | ħež | ƛ’azay | qizan | r | šebin | n | r | iži | n | b | ik’i | x | ƛin |
you | GEN2 | she.goat | PL | SUPER.ESS | fall.down | RES.PRT | NEG | me | QUOT | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | LAT | III | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | me | hajj | SUPER.ABL.DIST | family | LAT | thing | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | III | go | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"I didn't assault your goat," said the fox, "don't you see I am coming from the hajj with things for my family?"
Я не набросилась на твоих коз, ты не видишь что-ли я с хаджа иду с вещами для семьи.
b-egir-n | xeci-n | Bac’ali-a | ziru | ||||
b | egir | n | xeci | n | Bac’ali | a | ziru |
III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | PST.UNW | Batsali | ERG | fox |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 |
Batsali let the fox go and left.
Бацали отпустил лису.
sida | qu-ł | nesi-der | ziru | b-ay-n | mi-x | di | xan-s | kid | y-ow-an-ƛin | |||||||||
sida | qu | ł | nesi | der | ziru | b | ay | n | mi | x | di | xan | s | kid | y | ow | an | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | fox | III | come | PST.UNW | you | AD.ESS | me | khan | GEN1 | daughter | II | bring | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
One day a fox came to him [saying]: "I will marry the princess off to you!"
Однажды к нему пришла лиса, я за тебя засватаю дочь царя мол.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | q’ˤoq’ˤoru | ixin-n | r-is-o | eli | q’ˤano-n | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali-bi | r-utir-ani-x | ħon-ƛ’aɣor | b-ik’i-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | q’ˤoq’ˤoru | ixin | n | r | is | o | eli | q’ˤano | n | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali | bi | r | utir | ani | x | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | b | ik’i | an | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | empty | bag | TOP | IV | take | IMPR | we | two | TOP | various | flower | PL | III.PL | gather | MSD | AD.ESS | mountain | SUPER.VERS | I.PL | go | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox said: "Take an empty bag, and we two will go towards the mountain in order to gather various flowers."
Лиса сказала, возьми пустой мешок, мы вдвоем пойдем в горы и соберем разные цветы мол.
neširu-r | yizi-a | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali-bi-s | ixin-n | r-ic’r-n | ƛisi-n | iħu-xor-n | r-ow-n | xalq’i-r | r-ukad-č’i-za | ƛ’iri | r-iłe | moči-ƛ’ | r-utir-n | łi-łxor-n | kur-n | neła-ł-gon | xiz–xizay | b-iłe | Mamali–Maħama-s | šeƛ’u | łi-a | r-iži-x-ƛin | qˤaƛanad-x | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
neširu | r | yizi | a | bat’i–bat’iyaw | gagali | bi | s | ixin | n | r | ic’r | n | ƛisi | n | iħu | xor | n | r | ow | n | xalq’i | r | r | ukad | č’i | za | ƛ’iri | r | iłe | moči | ƛ’ | r | utir | n | łi | łxor | n | kur | n | neła | ł | gon | xiz–xizay | b | iłe | Mamali–Maħama | s | šeƛ’u | łi | a | r | iži | x | ƛin | qˤaƛanad | x | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n |
evening | LAT | DEM2.IPL | ERG | various | flower | PL | GEN1 | bag | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | carry | PFV.CVB | river | AD.LAT | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | people | LAT | IV | see | NEG.FUT | LCV | above | IV | as | place | SUPER.ESS | IV | gather | PFV.CVB | water | CONT.VERS | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | CNTR | behind | III | as | Mamali.Magomed | GEN1 | clothing | water | IN.ESS | IV | carry | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | yell | IPFV.CVB | fox | TOP | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pref | conj | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | conj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Towards the evening they had their bag filled with flowers and carried it to a river, and at some place where one couldn's see anything, [gather?], they were thrown into the water and [as behind] the fox yelled that Mamali-Magomed's clothes were being carried away by the water and went away.
К вечеру они заполнили мешок различных цветков, потащили к реке, на не видном месте перевернули, бросили в реку, и за ним побежала лиса с выкриками, мол, река несет одежду Мамали-Магомеда.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | habihan-n | ziru-n | xan-s | kid | esir-ani-x | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | habihan | n | ziru | n | xan | s | kid | esir | ani | x | b | ik’i | n |
of.that.time | soon | EMPH | miller | and | fox | and | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n3 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon after that, the miller and the fox went to ask for the king's daughter.
Вскоре после этого, мельник и лиса пошли засватать дочь царя.
ele-aɣor | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | ziru-de | dandir | ixiw | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | žeda-ł | teł-gon | b-ik’i-x | ixiw | ɣˤʷay-n | keze | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||
ele | aɣor | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | ziru | de | dandir | ixiw | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | žeda | ł | teł | gon | b | ik’i | x | ixiw | ɣˤʷay | n | keze | b | oq | n |
there | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | fox | APUD.ESS | together | big | sheep | GEN1 | herd | and | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | CNTR | I.PL | go | IPFV.CVB | big | dog | and | meet | III | become | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | adj | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
When they went there, the fox met a big flock of sheep and a large dog walking among them.
Когда туда шли, лиса встретила отару овец и большую собаку среди них.
sida-a | sida-qor | hiq’i–baq’i-n | r-odi-n | ziru-a | ɣˤʷay-qor | eƛi-n | yedu | reqen | ła-s-ƛin | mi-q | esir-näy | mi | Mamali–Maħama-s | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-o | |||||||||||||||
sida | a | sida | qor | hiq’i–baq’i | n | r | odi | n | ziru | a | ɣˤʷay | qor | eƛi | n | yedu | reqen | ła | s | ƛin | mi | q | esir | näy | mi | Mamali–Maħama | s | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | o |
one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.LAT | greeting | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | dog | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | herd | who.OBL | GEN1 | QUOT | you | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | you | Mamali.Magomed | GEN1 | be | QUOT | say | IMPR |
num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
They greeted one another, and the fox said to the dog: "When someone asks you whose flock this is, say, it's Mamali-Magomed's."
Поздоровались друг с другом, и лиса сказала собаке, если тебя спросит, чья эта отара, то ты скажи, что это у Мамали-Магомеда мол.
ziru-q | ža | eƛi-n | r-ok’eł-run | neła-ł | xizay | ɣˤʷay | k’oƛi-n | ||||||
ziru | q | ža | eƛi | n | r | ok’eł | run | neła | ł | xizay | ɣˤʷay | k’oƛi | n |
fox | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | say | PFV.CVB | IV | lose | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | dog | run | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | v | vsuf |
Right after the fox had said that, the dog came running behind it.
Только успела лиса об этом сказать и за ней побежала собака.
b-oxi-n | sida | b-eže | got’i-łxor | ziru | k’oƛi-nosi | neła-ł-tow | xizay-gon | ɣˤʷay-n | k’oƛi-n | ||||||||||
b | oxi | n | sida | b | eže | got’i | łxor | ziru | k’oƛi | nosi | neła | ł | tow | xizay | gon | ɣˤʷay | n | k’oƛi | n |
III | run.away | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | III | big | haystack | CONT.VERS | fox | run | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | from.behind | CNTR | dog | TOP | run | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf |
After the fox ran away into a big haystack, the dog [still] ran behind it.
Лиса убежала, успела скрыться в большом стоге, и собака побежала за ней.
elo | k’edanad-x | ɣˤʷay | yoł-zay | sidaɣ-aza | got’i-ł | gondu-n | y-oɣ-n | ziru | bix-q | c’i | at-a-gon | reʕizi | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||
elo | k’edanad | x | ɣˤʷay | yoł | zay | sidaɣ | aza | got’i | ł | gondu | n | y | oɣ | n | ziru | bix | q | c’i | at | a | gon | reʕizi | b | oq | n |
there | search | IPFV.CVB | dog | be | SIM.CVB | in.one.place | IN.VERS.DIST | haystack | CONT.ESS | big.hole | TOP | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | fox | hay | POSS.ESS | fire | light | INF | CNTR | have.no.time | III | become | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
While the dog was being searching there, the fox made a hole in some place in the haystack and hurried to set fire to the hay.
Пока там собака искала ее, лиса на одном месте продырявила стог и подоспела сжечь сено.
teł-tow | ɣˤʷay-n | b-ik’u-n | kinaw | ža | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | ɣˤutku-bi-n | maʕišat-n | ziru-r-n | habihan-r-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||||||
teł | tow | ɣˤʷay | n | b | ik’u | n | kinaw | ža | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | ɣˤutku | bi | n | maʕišat | n | ziru | r | n | habihan | r | n | ƛexu | n |
inside | EMPH | dog | TOP | III | burn | PFV.CVB | entire | DEM1.SG | sheep | GEN1 | herd | and | house | PL | and | fortune | and | fox | LAT | and | miller | LAT | and | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The dog inside burned, and the entire flock of sheep, the house and the fortune all remained for the fox and the miller.
Внутри же была сожжена собака и вся отара овец, дом, богатство остались лисе и мельнику.
sida | qu-ł | ziru-a | Mamali–Maħama-qor | eƛi-n | di | b-exu-nosi | č’edo-ł | šuši-č’ey | ƛ’e-n | kudi-n | yoł-za | koboro-a | teł | eqer-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ziru | a | Mamali–Maħama | qor | eƛi | n | di | b | exu | nosi | č’edo | ł | šuši | č’ey | ƛ’e | n | kudi | n | yoł | za | koboro | a | teł | eqer | o | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | fox | ERG | Mamali.Magomed | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | III | die | ANT.CVB | earth | CONT.ESS | bury | NEG.PST.CVB | malt | and | oat.flour | and | be | LCV | granary | IN.ESS | inside | put | IMPR | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | suf |
One day the fox said to Mamali-Magomed: "When I have died, don't bury me into the earth, put me inside the granary where the malt and the oat flour is."
Однажды лиса Мамали-Магомеду сказала, после смерти похорони меня не в земле, а в амбаре, где находится солод и толокно.
r-oƛƛo | ʕuraw | ɣudi-bi | r-ik’i-nosi | ziru-a | b-exu-ru-s-n | r-odi-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||
r | oƛƛo | ʕuraw | ɣudi | bi | r | ik’i | nosi | ziru | a | b | exu | ru | s | n | r | odi | n | b | iči | n |
IV | middle | many | day | PL | IV | go | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | GEN1 | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After many days had passed, the fox pretended to be dead.
Прошло много дней, и лиса притворилась умершей.
nedur-a | mi | di-s | wasi | t’ubazi | b-odi-x | zow-n-ƛin | ele-ay-n | b-izi-n | ziru | xan-s | kid-der-n | b-ik’i-n | esi-n | neła-q | ža | ɣˤutku-n | maʕišat-n | ɣˤʷay-s | yoł-ru-łi-n | ža-tow-n | habihan | yoł-ƛin-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
nedur | a | mi | di | s | wasi | t’ubazi | b | odi | x | zow | n | ƛin | ele | ay | n | b | izi | n | ziru | xan | s | kid | der | n | b | ik’i | n | esi | n | neła | q | ža | ɣˤutku | n | maʕišat | n | ɣˤʷay | s | yoł | ru | łi | n | ža | tow | n | habihan | yoł | ƛin | n |
so | Q | you | me | GEN1 | testament | fulfill | III | do | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | there | IN.ABL | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | fox | khan | GEN1 | daughter | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | house | and | fortune | and | dog | GEN1 | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | DEM1.SG | EMPH | and | miller | be | QUOT | TOP |
adv | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pron | suf | suf | n1 | v | suf | suf |
"So you have fulfilled my wish?", [said] the fox[,] got up from there, went to the king's daughter and told her that the house and the fortune all belong to the dog and that he is just a miller.
Лиса встала оттуда, таким образом что-ли ты выполняешь мое завещание мол, пошла к дочери царя и рассказала о том, что этот дом, богатство принадлежит собаке и сам является мельником мол.
habihan | ziru | ƛ’iräy | b-oɣ-a | ik’i-n | t’ok’ow | mi-ł | teł | di | nediw | šebin | ʕumru-ł | r-odi-ač’in-ƛin | ||||||||
habihan | ziru | ƛ’iräy | b | oɣ | a | ik’i | n | t’ok’ow | mi | ł | teł | di | nediw | šebin | ʕumru | ł | r | odi | ač’in | ƛin |
miller | fox | from.above | III | take.away | INF | go | PFV.CVB | anymore | you | CONT.ESS | inside | me | such | thing | life | CONT.ESS | IV | do | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n1 | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | post | pron | pron | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The miller went to apologize to the fox: "I won't do such a thing to you in my life anymore."
Мельник пошел извиняться перед лисой, отныне в жизни я тебе такую вещь (подлость) не сделаю мол.
habihan-ƛ’-si | q’ʷariłi-n | b-ukad-n | ziru | ƛ’iräy-n | b-oq-n | xan-z | kid-der-n | b-ik’i-n | eƛi-n | ƛ’iräy | y-oq | mi | di | y-aƛ’ir-s | |||||||||||||||||
habihan | ƛ’ | si | q’ʷariłi | n | b | ukad | n | ziru | ƛ’iräy | n | b | oq | n | xan | z | kid | der | n | b | ik’i | n | eƛi | n | ƛ’iräy | y | oq | mi | di | y | aƛ’ir | s |
miller | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | sadness | TOP | III | see | PST.UNW | fox | from.above | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | from.above | II | become | you | me | II | cheat | PST.WIT |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox saw the sadness that was upon the miller, forgave [him], went to the king's daughter and said: "Forgive [me], I cheated you."
Видя положение мельника, лиса простила его, пошла к дочери царя и сказала, прости, я тебя обманула.
sida | qu-ł-gon | ziru-a | b-exu-ru-s-n | r-odi-n | b-egi–et’u-n | c’ox-n | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | gon | ziru | a | b | exu | ru | s | n | r | odi | n | b | egi–et’u | n | c’ox | n | b | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | CNTR | fox | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | GEN1 | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | III | stretch.out | PFV.CVB | lie | PFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
On another day, the fox pretended to have died and lay down stretched out.
Однажды еще лиса притворилась умершей и лежала.
ziru-a | b-ig-za | ħal-ł | ƛ’e-n | b-agi-n | zaman-ƛ’azay | xexoy-bi-n | r-oɣ-n | ||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ig | za | ħal | ł | ƛ’e | n | b | agi | n | zaman | ƛ’azay | xexoy | bi | n | r | oɣ | n |
fox | ERG | III | very | ZA | condition | CONT.ESS | malt | TOP | III | lick | PFV.CVB | time | SUPER.ABL.DIST | young.animal | PL | TOP | III.PL | hatch | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox licked enough malt and after some time, it got youngs.
Лиса достаточно ела солод и через некоторое время родила лисят.
xizyogon | ʕUmar | ƛeli-ƛ’or | uti-n | Ox̌oyo | ziru-ƛ’or | uti-n | cek’i-ƛ’or | ʕUmar | |||||
xizyogon | ʕUmar | ƛeli | ƛ’or | uti | n | Ox̌oyo | ziru | ƛ’or | uti | n | cek’i | ƛ’or | ʕUmar |
then | Umar | lamb | SUPER.LAT | turn | PFV.CVB | Ohoyo | fox | SUPER.LAT | turn | PFV.CVB | goat.kid | SUPER.LAT | Umar |
adv | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 |
Then Umar turned into a lamb, Ohoyo turned into a fox, Umar into a goat kid - he into an eagle, he into a sheep - Ohoyo into a wolf, Umar turned into a cow - he into a bear.
Потом Омар превратился в ягненка, а Охойо - в лису, Омар - в козленка, тот - в орла, он в овцу, а Охойо - в волка, Омар превратился в корову, а он - в медведя.
aɣˤu-a | teł-xor | zey-n | boc’i-n | ziru-n | r-oq-n | |||||||
aɣˤu | a | teł | xor | zey | n | boc’i | n | ziru | n | r | oq | n |
mill | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | bear | and | wolf | and | fox | and | III.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Into the mill came a bear, a wolf and a fox.
На мельницу зашли медведь, волк и лиса.
eli | t’ay | nar-n-kin | b-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | b-et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | ziru | b-iči-n | |||||||||||
eli | t’ay | nar | n | kin | b | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | b | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | ziru | b | iči | n |
we | from.here | where | TOP | even | I.PL | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | III | jump | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | fox | III | be | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | pron | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"We are not going anywhere from here!", the fox jumped up.
«Мы отсюда никуда не пойдем, - возражала лиса, -
ziru-a | eƛi-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | nasin | razi | r-oq-n | ||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | nasin | razi | r | oq | n |
fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | all | agree | III.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
All agreed on what the fox said.
Все согласились с тем, что сказала лиса.
hič’č’a | adäza | ziru-a | esi-a | b-oq-n | xabar | sasaq | yiła | aɣˤu-z | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or | mesed-s-n | micxir-s-n | ixin-n | r-ic’-n | b-eže | aw | b-ay-xosi | ||||||||||||||||
hič’č’a | adäza | ziru | a | esi | a | b | oq | n | xabar | sasaq | yiła | aɣˤu | z | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’or | mesed | s | n | micxir | s | n | ixin | n | r | ic’ | n | b | eže | aw | b | ay | xosi |
the.most | ahead | fox | ERG | tell | INF | III | begin | PFV.CVB | story | tomorrow | DEM2.IISG.OBL | mill | GEN2 | roof | SUPER.LAT | gold | GEN1 | and | money | GEN1 | and | bag | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | III | big | mouse | III | come | PRS.PRT |
adv | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
At first, the fox began to tell a story: "Tomorrow a big mouse will come onto the roof of this mill with a bag filled with gold and money.
Самый первый секрет начала рассказывать лиса: «Завтра на крышу этой мельницы должна прийти большая мышь с мешком, полным золота и денег.
elo | tełer | zey-n | ziru-n | boc’i-n | r-ay-n | |||||
elo | tełer | zey | n | ziru | n | boc’i | n | r | ay | n |
there | to.the.inside | bear | and | fox | and | wolf | and | III.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
There a bear, a fox and a wolf came inside.
Туда зашли медведь, лиса и волк.
elo | yisi-r | ziru-n | zey-n | b-esu-n | daʕba-ł | gulu-n | ħuržen-bi-n | dabaɣ-łay | b-odi-ali-ni | k’uk-n | riłu | r-odi-n | žedu-a | žedu-ƛ’ | r-ułir-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | yisi | r | ziru | n | zey | n | b | esu | n | daʕba | ł | gulu | n | ħuržen | bi | n | dabaɣ | łay | b | odi | ali | ni | k’uk | n | riłu | r | odi | n | žedu | a | žedu | ƛ’ | r | ułir | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | asi |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | fox | and | bear | and | III | find | PFV.CVB | dispute | CONT.ESS | horse | and | bag | PL | TOP | leather | CONT.ABL | III | do | ATTR | DEF | cap | and | equality | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | IV | share | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
There he found a fox and a bear arguing, as they didn't know how to share among them a horse, bags and a cap made of leather equally.
Там он увидел, как спорят лиса и медведь, которые не могли поделить между собой коня, чересседельные сумки и кожаную шапку.
ziru-a | eƛi-x | zow-n | ħuržen-bi-n | k’uk-n | di-r | keze | r-oq-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | x | zow | n | ħuržen | bi | n | k’uk | n | di | r | keze | r | oq | x | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | bag | PL | and | cap | and | me | LAT | meet | III.PL | become | PRS | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox was saying: "The bags and the cap belong to me!"
Лиса говорила: «Мне должны достаться чересседельные сумки и шапка».
howži | yeda | q’ebed-s | uži | ƛ’iri-r | ay-nosi | zey-a-n | ziru-a-n | yisi-q | harizi | r-odi-n | howziri | łˤono-n | gulu-n | ħuržen-bi-n | k’uk-n | elu-ƛ’ | riłu-xor | r-ułir-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
howži | yeda | q’ebed | s | uži | ƛ’iri | r | ay | nosi | zey | a | n | ziru | a | n | yisi | q | harizi | r | odi | n | howziri | łˤono | n | gulu | n | ħuržen | bi | n | k’uk | n | elu | ƛ’ | riłu | xor | r | ułir | ƛin |
now | DEM2.ISG | smith | GEN1 | son | above | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | bear | ERG | and | fox | ERG | and | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM3.IPL | three | TOP | horse | and | bag | PL | and | cap | and | we(I)OBL | SUPER.ESS | equality | AD.LAT | III.PL | share | QUOT |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n3 | suf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
Now that the son of the smith came, the bear and the fox asked him: "Share these three items: the horse, the bags and the cap among us equally!"
Когда подошел сын кузнеца, медведь и лиса попросили его: «Вот этого коня, чересседельные сумки и шапку раздели поровну между нами».
neła-ł | xizay-gon | ziru-n | zey-n | durimoƛ’ | k’oƛi-n | r-ik’i-n | |||||||
neła | ł | xizay | gon | ziru | n | zey | n | durimoƛ’ | k’oƛi | n | r | ik’i | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | CNTR | fox | and | bear | and | running | run | PFV.CVB | III.PL | go | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox and the bear went running behind it.
Лиса и медведь побежали за ней.
hemedur | huni-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | b-oxi-n | b-ik’i-xosi | ziru | yisi-ł | c’ox-n | neła-ł-gon | xizay | k’oƛi-n | nex-x | łˤono | boc’i-n | yoł-ƛax | ||||||||||||||
hemedur | huni | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | b | oxi | n | b | ik’i | xosi | ziru | yisi | ł | c’ox | n | neła | ł | gon | xizay | k’oƛi | n | nex | x | łˤono | boc’i | n | yoł | ƛax |
so | way | AD.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | III | run.away | PFV.CVB | III | go | PRS.PRT | fox | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | hit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | CNTR | behind | run | PFV.CVB | come | IPFV.CVB | three | wolf | TOP | be | QUOT |
adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n3 | suf | v | suf |
While he was on his way like that, he met a fox who was fleeing and behind it three wolves came running.
По дороге он встретил лису, которая уносила ноги от мчавшихся за ней трех волков.
neła | ziru-a | yisi-q | harizi | r-odi-n | mi-r | taliħ | neƛ-ani | žeda | boc’a-qay | di | xʷasar | b-odi-o-ƛin | ||||||||||
neła | ziru | a | yisi | q | harizi | r | odi | n | mi | r | taliħ | neƛ | ani | žeda | boc’a | qay | di | xʷasar | b | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | fox | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | you | LAT | fortune | give | MSD | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | wolf.PL | POSS.ABL | me | rescue | III | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | deriv | pron | n3pl | nsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
That fox pleaded to him, "May fortune be given to you, please rescue me from those wolves!"
Та лиса умоляла его: «Дай бог тебе счастья, спаси меня от тех волков».
durimoƛ’ | r-ay-n | k’oƛi-n | boc’a | eƛi-n | yisi-qor | ža | ziru | elu-qor | neƛ-ƛin | |||||||
durimoƛ’ | r | ay | n | k’oƛi | n | boc’a | eƛi | n | yisi | qor | ža | ziru | elu | qor | neƛ | ƛin |
running | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | wolf.PL | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | DEM1.SG | fox | we(I)OBL | POSS.LAT | give | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3pl | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | suf |
Then came the wolves running and said to him, "Give us that fox!"
Прибежали волки и требовали у него отдать им лису.
uži-a | eƛi-n | di | c’eruc’a-s | hil | kur-an | meži | neła-ł | xizay-n | k’oƛi-n | adäza | hil-n | y-ayr-n | xizor | b-uti-n | b-ay-ru-r | di | ziru | neƛ-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
uži | a | eƛi | n | di | c’eruc’a | s | hil | kur | an | meži | neła | ł | xizay | n | k’oƛi | n | adäza | hil | n | y | ayr | n | xizor | b | uti | n | b | ay | ru | r | di | ziru | neƛ | an | ƛin |
boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | bow | GEN1 | arrow | shoot.from | FUT.DEF | you.PL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | TOP | run | PFV.CVB | ahead | arrow | TOP | II | bring | PFV.CVB | back | III | return | PFV.CVB | III | come | PST.PRT | LAT | me | fox | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy said, "I will shoot an arrow from my bow and you will run behind it; to the one who first brings it back to me, I will give the fox."
Юноша сказал им: «Я выстрелю из лука, и кто скорей побежит за стрелой и вернет ее мне, тому я и отдам лису».
kur-n | uži-a | c’eruc’a-s | hil | ciq-aɣor-n | r-ezu-n | durimoƛ’ | boc’a-n | r-ik’i-n | ziru-n | žeda-qay | xʷasar | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
kur | n | uži | a | c’eruc’a | s | hil | ciq | aɣor | n | r | ezu | n | durimoƛ’ | boc’a | n | r | ik’i | n | ziru | n | žeda | qay | xʷasar | b | oq | n |
shoot.from | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | bow | GEN1 | arrow | forest | IN.VERS | TOP | III.PL | look | PFV.CVB | running | wolf.PL | TOP | III.PL | go | PFV.CVB | fox | TOP | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ABL | rescue | III | become | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3pl | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy shot the arrow from his bow, the wolves ran towards the forest and the fox got rescued from them.
Юноша выстрелил из лука, и они помчались в сторону леса, а лиса избавилась от них.
uži-a | ziru-qor | eƛi-n | howži | mi-r | mi | boc’a-qay | b-oxi-n | b-ok’eł-ƛin | |||||||||
uži | a | ziru | qor | eƛi | n | howži | mi | r | mi | boc’a | qay | b | oxi | n | b | ok’eł | ƛin |
boy | ERG | fox | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | now | you | LAT | you | wolf.PL | POSS.ABL | III | run.away | PFV.CVB | III | escape | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | n3pl | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The boy said to the fox, "Now run away from the wolves!"
Юноша сказал лисе: «Теперь сама спасайся от волков».
ziru-a | yisi-qor | eƛi-n | dice | di | boc’a-q | b-ˤuƛ’-asi | zow-a | žeda-ƛ’ay-gon | di | mi-q | b-ˤuƛ’-asi | zow-s | šida | mi | di | howži | b-egir-n | xeci-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | yisi | qor | eƛi | n | dice | di | boc’a | q | b | ˤuƛ’ | asi | zow | a | žeda | ƛ’ay | gon | di | mi | q | b | ˤuƛ’ | asi | zow | s | šida | mi | di | howži | b | egir | n | xeci | a | ƛin |
fox | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | how.much | me | wolf.PL | POSS.ESS | III | be.afraid | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | me | you | POSS.ESS | III | be.afraid | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | why | you | me | now | III | send | PFV.CVB | leave | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3pl | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox said to him, "I was so afraid of the wolves, and even more afraid of you than of them; why did you leave me here now?"
Лиса говорила ему: «Я так боялась волков, но еще больше - тебя, почему ты меня теперь отпустил?»
yisi-qor | ža-n | teƛ-n | ziru | ozuri-ƛay | gugi-n | |||||
yisi | qor | ža | n | teƛ | n | ziru | ozuri | ƛay | gugi | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | DEM1.SG | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | fox | eye | SUB.ABL | escape | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The fox gave it to him and disappeared.
Лиса отдала ему волосок и исчезла с глаз.
ziru-s | mus-n | žimu-a | teł | eqer-n | bełiqu-s | uži | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | oq-n | ik’i-n | ||||||||||
ziru | s | mus | n | žimu | a | teł | eqer | n | bełiqu | s | uži | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | oq | n | ik’i | n |
fox | GEN1 | hair | TOP | IN.ESS | inside | put | PFV.CVB | hunter | GEN1 | son | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Having put the fox's hair into his pocket, the hunter's son went on his own way.
Положив в карман волосок лисы, сын охотника двинулся дальше своей дорогой.
ele-ay | maħor | oq-run-tow | yisi-a | ziru-s | mus | b-ik’u-r-n | ||||||||
ele | ay | maħor | oq | run | tow | yisi | a | ziru | s | mus | b | ik’u | r | n |
here | IN.ABL | outside | happen | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | fox | GEN1 | hair | III | burn | CAUS | PFV.CVB |
adv | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
As he was outside, he burnt the fox's hair.
Как вышел на улицу, он сжег волос лисы.
maħi | žek’ | r-ok’-x-tow | b-ay-n | ziru-a | esir-n | šebi | di-qay | r-eti-x-ƛin | |||||||||||
maħi | žek’ | r | ok’ | x | tow | b | ay | n | ziru | a | esir | n | šebi | di | qay | r | eti | x | ƛin |
tail | beat | III.PL | beat | PRS | EMPH | III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | what | me | POSS.ABL | IV | want | PRS | QUOT |
n4 | v | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The fox came wagging her tail and asked, what he wants.
Размахивая хвостом, прибежала лиса и спросила, что ему надо.
babiw-r-n | kid-r-n | esu-xanuzo | moči-ƛ’ | mi | di | uqˤek’-a | ay-ƛin | r-oq-ru | nasin | šebin | yisi-a | ziru-q | esi-n | |||||||||||||
babiw | r | n | kid | r | n | esu | xanuzo | moči | ƛ’ | mi | di | uqˤek’ | a | ay | ƛin | r | oq | ru | nasin | šebin | yisi | a | ziru | q | esi | n |
father | LAT | TOP | daughter | LAT | TOP | find | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | place | SUPER.ESS | you | me | shut | INF | must | QUOT | IV | happen | PST.PRT | all | thing | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | fox | POSS.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He told the fox what has happened and said, "You must hide me in a such place, where the father and his daughter will not find me."
Он поведал лисе о случившемся и попросил: «Ты должна спрятать меня в том месте, где не найдут отец и дочь».
di | mi | žedu-q | ukar-ač’in-ƛin | eƛi-n | ziru-a | |||||
di | mi | žedu | q | ukar | ač’in | ƛin | eƛi | n | ziru | a |
me | you | DEM1.IPL | POSS.ESS | show | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG |
pron | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf |
"I will not show you," the fox said.
«Я тебя им не покажу», - проговорила лиса.
b-ay-n | ziru-a | muši-n | pˤaƛu-n | noci | uži-ƛ’or | b-uti-r-n | |||||||||
b | ay | n | ziru | a | muši | n | pˤaƛu | n | noci | uži | ƛ’or | b | uti | r | n |
III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | breath | TOP | thrash | PFV.CVB | louse | boy | SUPER.LAT | III | turn | CAUS | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The fox came, thrashed and turned the louse into the boy.
Пришла лиса, дунула и обратила вошь в юношу.