sidaquł | yiła-r | ciq-q | Allah-s | ašuni | b-ukad-n | |||||
sidaquł | yiła | r | ciq | q | Allah | s | ašuni | b | ukad | n |
one.day | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | forest | POSS.ESS | God | GEN1 | belt | III | see | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day she saw a rainbow in the forest.
В лесу она увидела радугу.
yiła-a | neła-q | ašuni-q | harizi | r-odi-n | di-r | ukru-s | nak’ila | yoł-asi | kid | y-odi-r-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||||
yiła | a | neła | q | ašuni | q | harizi | r | odi | n | di | r | ukru | s | nak’ila | yoł | asi | kid | y | odi | r | ƛ | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | belt | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | me | LAT | silver | GEN1 | little.finger | be | RES.PRT | girl | II | do | CAUS | OPT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
She begged it (the rainbow), if she could get a girl with a silver pinkie.
Жена попросила её (радугу), чтобы ей родилась дочь с золотым мизинцем.
łarašaw-ni | ɣˤanabi-s | maduhalłi-q-tow | esiw-s | kid | zow-n | ||||||
łarašaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | s | maduhalłi | q | tow | esiw | s | kid | zow | n |
pregnant | DEF | woman | GEN1 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | EMPH | brother | GEN1 | daughter | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
In the pregnant woman's neighbourhood lived her brother's daughter.
В соседстве с беременной женщиной жила её же племянница.
nesi | uži-z | babiw-a | sidaquł | q’orol | ɣˤanabi-n | y-iqir-n | neła-q | esi-n | hemedur | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | di-s | uži | ħalaq’ | oq-x | ik’i-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
nesi | uži | z | babiw | a | sidaquł | q’orol | ɣˤanabi | n | y | iqir | n | neła | q | esi | n | hemedur | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | di | s | uži | ħalaq’ | oq | x | ik’i | x | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | GEN2 | father | ERG | one.day | widowed | woman | TOP | II | find | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW | so | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | me | GEN1 | boy | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | go | PRS | QUOT |
pron | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | adj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
One day the boy's father found a widow and told her that his boy is becoming meager day by day.
И вот однажды его отец разыскал вдову и поведал ей о том, что его сын с каждым днем все худеет и худеет.
sasaqozox | uži-r-n | y-iy-č’ey | maħor-n | y-oq-n | q’orol | uži-z | babiw-q | esi-n | nesi-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | q’ʷariłi-łay | |||||||||||||
sasaqozox | uži | r | n | y | iy | č’ey | maħor | n | y | oq | n | q’orol | uži | z | babiw | q | esi | n | nesi | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | q’ʷariłi | łay |
early.morning | boy | LAT | TOP | II | know | NEG.PST.UNW | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | widowed | boy | GEN2 | father | POSS.ESS | tell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | sadness | CONT.ABL |
adv | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf |
In the morning, she secretly went outside; the widow told the boy's father of the sadness that was on him.
Утром она незаметно вышла и тут же отправилась к его отцу, чтобы рассказать ему о горе, которое испытывает его сын.
sida | qu-ł | eƛni-q | y-aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq-ł-xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y-ay-n | |||||||
sida | qu | ł | eƛni | q | y | aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq | ł | xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y | ay | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | winter | POSS.ESS | II | much | man | outside | become | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | with.difficulties | snow | II | come | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | adv | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day in winter it snowed so hard, that people couldn't even go outside.
Однажды зимой выпал столь много снега, что не возможно было пройти человеку.
y-izi-n | maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu-nosi | ɣuro-s | reqen-n | b-ayr-n | r-ay-asi | eƛni-q | yiła-s | posu | r-ac’-ru-ni | boc’a-n | zey-bi-n | r-esu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
y | izi | n | maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu | nosi | ɣuro | s | reqen | n | b | ayr | n | r | ay | asi | eƛni | q | yiła | s | posu | r | ac’ | ru | ni | boc’a | n | zey | bi | n | r | esu | n |
II | get.up | PFV.CVB | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | look | ANT.CVB | cows | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | III.PL | come | RES.PRT | winter | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | cattle | IV | eat | PST.PRT | DEF | wolf.PL | and | bear | PL | and | III.PL | find | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3pl | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After she got up, went outside and had a look, the wolves and bears that had eaten her cattle in winter, turned up leading a cow herd.
И когда она вышла во двор, то увидела тех волков и медведей, которые съели весь ее домашний скот. Они пришли с повинной и привели стадо коров.
ɣˤanabi-der | ɣuro-n | r-egir-n | elu-q | ħalikataw | šebin | mi-r | r-oq-s-ƛin | ƛ’iräy | ža-n | y-oɣ-n | neła-r | q’omex-n | b-odi-n | r-oq-n | žedu-a | žeda-az | q’aymobi-ƛ’ar | ciq-aɣor | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ɣˤanabi | der | ɣuro | n | r | egir | n | elu | q | ħalikataw | šebin | mi | r | r | oq | s | ƛin | ƛ’iräy | ža | n | y | oɣ | n | neła | r | q’omex | n | b | odi | n | r | oq | n | žedu | a | žeda | az | q’aymobi | ƛ’ar | ciq | aɣor | r | ik’i | n |
woman | APUD.LAT | cows | TOP | IV | send | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | mean | thing | you | LAT | IV | happen | PST.WIT | QUOT | from.above | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | take.away | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | farewell | TOP | III | do | PST.UNW | IV | begin | PST.UNW | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | settlement | SUPER.VERS | forest | IN.VERS | IV | go | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The cows were sent to the woman, "We've done something mean to you", they said; they apologized to her, said farewell to her and began to go towards the forest over their own settlement.
оставили их женщине, просили у нее прщения, что они плохо поступили по отношению к ней и, попрощавшись, ушли в лес, в свои стойбища.
žedu-de | igo-r | ay-nosi | salam-n | teƛ-n | nesi-a | žedu-q | esir-n | ||||||||
žedu | de | igo | r | ay | nosi | salam | n | teƛ | n | nesi | a | žedu | q | esir | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | near | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | greeting | and | give | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After he came closer to them, he said hello and asked them:
Подойдя ближе к ним, он поздоровался и спросил у них,
ħumukuli-ƛa | b-ukad-č’u | elu-r | amma | neła-s | sipat | mi-q | esi-an | elu-a-ƛin | |||||||||
ħumukuli | ƛa | b | ukad | č’u | elu | r | amma | neła | s | sipat | mi | q | esi | an | elu | a | ƛin |
camel | INDEF | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT | we(I)OBL | LAT | but | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | appearance | you | POSS.ESS | tell | FUT.DEF | we(I)OBL | ERG | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
"We didn't see any camel, but we will tell you how it looks."
верблюда-то мы не видели, но можем обрисовать его.
esyu-bi-q | sipat | esi-n | łiy-nosi | nesi | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | ||||||
esyu | bi | q | sipat | esi | n | łiy | nosi | nesi | žek’u | a | eƛi | n |
brother | PL | POSS.ESS | appearance | tell | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they finished telling him about its appearance, the man said to the brothers:
Как только они закончили описать лицо, этот человек сказал,
esyu-bi | zow-ru-ni | ɣˤutku-z | ma-xor | xan-a | wazir | egir-n | žedu-a | elo | teł | b-odi-ru | xabar-n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi-q | esi-ani-x | ||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | zow | ru | ni | ɣˤutku | z | ma | xor | xan | a | wazir | egir | n | žedu | a | elo | teł | b | odi | ru | xabar | n | teqerno | xizyo | nesi | q | esi | ani | x |
brother | PL | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | room | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | khan | ERG | vizier | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | there | inside | I.PL | do | PST.PRT | story | TOP | aloud | after | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
The king sent a vizier to the door of the room where the brothers were, to overhear their conversation and to tell him about it afterwards.
К комнате, где находились братья, царь отправляет своего визиря, чтобы подслушать их разговор и потом рассказать ему.
žedu-s | eƛi-xosi | šebin | łiy-nosi | wazir-a | ža | xabar | ik’i-n | xan-q | esi-n | |||||||
žedu | s | eƛi | xosi | šebin | łiy | nosi | wazir | a | ža | xabar | ik’i | n | xan | q | esi | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | say | PRS.PRT | thing | end | ANT.CVB | vizier | ERG | DEM1.SG | story | go | PFV.CVB | khan | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they had said these things, the vizier went to the king to tell him about it.
Когда они закончили говорить, визирь пошел и обо всем этом рассказал царю.
xan-a | žedu | nesi-a | nesi-däɣor-n | goƛ’i-n | sosi | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||||||
xan | a | žedu | nesi | a | nesi | däɣor | n | goƛ’i | n | sosi | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | at.first | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king called them to himself and first asked the eldest brother:
Царь пригласил их к себе, сперва спросил старшего брата,
xan-a | eniw-n | goƛ’i-n | esir-n | neła-q | |||||
xan | a | eniw | n | goƛ’i | n | esir | n | neła | q |
khan | ERG | mother | TOP | call | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
The king called his mother and asked her:
Царь позвал свою маму и спросил у нее,
eni | bit’un | esi-o | mi | di-q | di-ł | laɣ-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||||
eni | bit’un | esi | o | mi | di | q | di | ł | laɣ | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
mother | truely | tell | IMPR | you | me | POSS.ESS | me | CONT.ESS | slave | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | happen | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT |
n2 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Mother, tell me the truth, where does it come from that I smell like a slave?"
мама, скажи мне правду, откуда во мне должен быть запах раба.
oƛƛo-zo | esiw-q | esir-n | xan-a | ||||
oƛƛo | zo | esiw | q | esir | n | xan | a |
middle | ATTR.OBL | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | khan | ERG |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
The king asked the middle brother:
Среднего брата спросил царь,
ža | di-ƛ’ay | r-ig | mi-q | bˤeƛ’-x-zo-ni | aħo-a | esi-ƛin | ||||||||
ža | di | ƛ’ay | r | ig | mi | q | bˤeƛ’ | x | zo | ni | aħo | a | esi | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | me | SUPER.ABL | IV | much | you | POSS.ESS | sheep | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | shepherd | ERG | tell | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | suf |
"The shepherd will tell you more about it than I."
лучше об этом тебе скажет пастух.
goƛ’i-n | aħo-n | xan-a | nesi-q | esir-n | |||||
goƛ’i | n | aħo | n | xan | a | nesi | q | esir | n |
call | PFV.CVB | shepherd | TOP | khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king called the shepherd and asked him:
Царь позвал пастуха и спросил,
ƛeli-gon | b-exu-a | b-eti-č’ey | neła-q | di | čiba | xirer-s | |||||||
ƛeli | gon | b | exu | a | b | eti | č’ey | neła | q | di | čiba | xirer | s |
lamb | CNTR | III | die | INF | III | want | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | bitch | nurse | PST.WIT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf |
I didn't want the lamb to die, so I made a bitch nurse it.
Желая сохранить ягненка живым, я его заставил сосать суку.
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | di-z | ša-ł | aqˤu-s | maħ | nazay | b-oq-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | di | z | ša | ł | aqˤu | s | maħ | nazay | b | oq | a | b | ay | x | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | me | GEN2 | wine | CONT.ESS | urine | GEN1 | smell | from.where | III | become | INF | III | come | PRS | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how it came that his wine smells like urine, he said:
Затем, когда царь спросил младшего брата, почему мое вино пахнет запахом мочи, тот сказал, (что)
goƛ’i-n | ža | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-näy | nesi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | |||||||||
goƛ’i | n | ža | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | näy | nesi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin |
call | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | much | IV | know | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | suf |
"When you call the one who made the wine and ask him, he will know it better."
лучше позови и спроси того, кто его делал, он лучше знает.
goƛ’i-n | ša | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
goƛ’i | n | ša | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
call | PFV.CVB | wine | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he called the man who made the wine and asked him, he said:
Когда спросил винодела, он ответил,
xan-a | eže-ni | esiw-q | esir-n | ||||
xan | a | eže | ni | esiw | q | esir | n |
khan | ERG | old | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The king asked the eldest brother:
Царь спросил старшего брата,
neła-az | ruɣu-ƛ’ | bercingo | xal | b-odi-zaƛ’ | neła-a | bˤula | gibu-q | b-itir-x-t’a | b-iži-n | |||||||||||
neła | az | ruɣu | ƛ’ | bercingo | xal | b | odi | zaƛ’ | neła | a | bˤula | gibu | q | b | itir | x | t’a | b | iži | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | prints | SUPER.ESS | good | examination | III | do | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | hoof | dust | POSS.ESS | III | touch | IPFV.CVB | DISTR | III | take.out | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When I examined its hoofprints thoroughly, [I saw that] it only touches the dust with one hoof.
Когда я хорошенько приглядел следы, он всего лишь прикасался копытом о пыли.
oƛƛo-zo | esiw-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||
oƛƛo | zo | esiw | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
middle | ATTR.OBL | brother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he asked the middle brother, this one said:
Когда спросили среднего брата, он сказал, (что)
eɣe-ni | esiw-q | xan-a | mi-r | łinax | r-iy-a | kut’yo-ƛ’aza | pu-ƛ’aza | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow-rułi-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | q | xan | a | mi | r | łinax | r | iy | a | kut’yo | ƛ’aza | pu | ƛ’aza | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | nuci | zow | rułi | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
younger | DEF | brother | POSS.ESS | khan | ERG | you | LAT | how | IV | know | Q | right.side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | honey | be.NPRS | MSD | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | suf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the king asked the younger brother, how he knew that it had honey on its right side, he said:
Когда младшего брата царь спросил, как ты узнал, что справа нанем лежит бурдюк меда, он ответил, (что)
esyu-bi-a | nesi-q | žedu-a | žedu-s | murad | esi-nosi | xan-a | žedu-q | sis | imadu | esi-n | |||||||||
esyu | bi | a | nesi | q | žedu | a | žedu | s | murad | esi | nosi | xan | a | žedu | q | sis | imadu | esi | n |
brother | PL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | wish | tell | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | tale | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf |
After the brothers told him their wish, the king told them a fairy tale.
Когда братья рассказали ему о своей цели, царь поведал им одну сказку.
eni–babiw-a | mi-x | y-egir-č’ey | ła-x-gon | y-oq-łin | di | y-egir-näy | nesi-q | reƛ’a | r-itir-a | r-egir-č’ey | sosi | mi-der | nex | mi-q | meč’o | b-ic’-r-r-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
eni–babiw | a | mi | x | y | egir | č’ey | ła | x | gon | y | oq | łin | di | y | egir | näy | nesi | q | reƛ’a | r | itir | a | r | egir | č’ey | sosi | mi | der | nex | mi | q | meč’o | b | ic’ | r | r | a | ƛin |
parents | ERG | you | AD.ESS | II | let | NEG.PST.UNW | who.OBL | AD.ESS | CNTR | II | happen | CNC.CVB | me | II | let | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | IV | touch | INF | IV | let | NEG.PST.UNW | at.first | you | APUD.LAT | come | you | POSS.ESS | hug | III | fill | CAUS | CAUS | INF | QUOT |
n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
'If my parents won't let me be with you and let me be with someone else, I will not let my hand touch him before I can come to you so that you can embrace me'
если родители, не выдав за тебя, отдадут меня за любого другого, то, не пустив его прикасаться рукой, я приду к тебе, что дать тебе (возможность) обнимать меня.
mi | y-ow-an | y-oq-č’ey | q’ˤuya | ɣˤanabi | y-ow-łiri | sosi | di-n | ałni | mi-q | b-ic’-r-r-a-n | neła-q | b-ic’-r-zaƛ’or-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
mi | y | ow | an | y | oq | č’ey | q’ˤuya | ɣˤanabi | y | ow | łiri | sosi | di | n | ałni | mi | q | b | ic’ | r | r | a | n | neła | q | b | ic’ | r | zaƛ’or | ƛin |
you | II | marry | FUT.DEF | II | happen | NEG.PST.UNW | other | woman | II | bring | CND.CVB.IRR | at.first | me | TOP | hug | you | POSS.ESS | III | hug | CAUS | CAUS | INF | TOP | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | III | hug | CAUS | POST.CVB | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
'If it happens that I have to marry another woman, I will also first come to you to embrace you, before I embrace her.'
если вдруг я не смогу тебя взять и буду жениться на другой, то я тоже сперва тебе дам (возможность) обнимать.
neła | qu-ł | neširu | xediw-q | neła-a | harizi | r-odi-n | |||||
neła | qu | ł | neširu | xediw | q | neła | a | harizi | r | odi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | at.night | husband | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | request | IV | do | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
That night she begged her husband:
В тот вечер она попросила мужа,
behizi | r-oq-näy | di-q | baša | iti-n-ƛin | di | mi-q | harizi | r-odi-x | ||||||||
behizi | r | oq | näy | di | q | baša | iti | n | ƛin | di | mi | q | harizi | r | odi | x |
permit | IV | become | CND.CVB | me | POSS.ESS | finger | touch | PROHIB | QUOT | me | you | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PRS |
comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
'If it's possible, don't touch me!
если можно, я прошу тебя, не трогай меня.
nagaħ | sida-xor | sis | b-ay-č’i-näy | sosi | sida-a | sida-q | reƛ’a | r-itir-r-a | yoł | q’ˤuya-zo-q | r-itir-a | r-egir-č’ey-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
nagaħ | sida | xor | sis | b | ay | č’i | näy | sosi | sida | a | sida | q | reƛ’a | r | itir | r | a | yoł | q’ˤuya | zo | q | r | itir | a | r | egir | č’ey | ƛin |
suddenly | one.OBL | AD.LAT | one | I.PL | come | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | at.first | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | IV | touch | CAUS | INF | be | other | ATTR.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | touch | INF | IV | let | NEG.PST.UNW | QUOT |
adv | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | n | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When we suddenly won't come together, at first we will touch each other, before touching anyone else.'
если вдруг мы не сможем жениться, то впервые дадим трогать рукой друг другу, нежели чем дать прикасаться другому.
nesi-a | k’oƛi-n | y-iqir-nosi | neła-a | harizi | r-odi-n | nesi-q | ||||||||
nesi | a | k’oƛi | n | y | iqir | nosi | neła | a | harizi | r | odi | n | nesi | q |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | run | PFV.CVB | II | stop | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
After he seized her, she begged him:
Когда он ее схватил, она умоляла его, (что)
nesi-q | reƛ’a | r-itir-r-zaƛ’or | ła-q-n-kin | r-itir-r-ač’in-ƛin | |||||||||||
nesi | q | reƛ’a | r | itir | r | zaƛ’or | ła | q | n | kin | r | itir | r | ač’in | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | IV | touch | CAUS | POST.CVB | who.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | IV | touch | CAUS | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Before he touches me, no one else may touch me.
пока он не будет трогать меня рукой, никому не давать прикасаться.
mi-q-n | hemedur-tow | harizi | r-odi-x | di | nesi-däɣor | y-egir-n | xeci-ƛin | |||||||||
mi | q | n | hemedur | tow | harizi | r | odi | x | di | nesi | däɣor | y | egir | n | xeci | ƛin |
you | POSS.ESS | TOP | so | EMPH | request | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | II | let | PST.UNW | leave | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
So I also ask you, please let me go to him!'
Тебя тоже я также прошу, не мешай мне к нему.
nesi-a | neła-q | reƛ’a-n | iti-n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu-si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw-däɣor | ža-n | y-egir-n | |||||||||
nesi | a | neła | q | reƛ’a | n | iti | n | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | šebin | anu | si | xizo–q’ˤimer | xediw | däɣor | ža | n | y | egir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | TOP | touch | PROHIB | anymore | above | thing | be.NEG | ATTR | back | husband | APUD.VERS | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | n4 | v | suf | adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He touched her, nothing else more, and sent her back to her husband."
Он просто трогал ее рукой, без лишнего, и отправил обратно к мужу.
xizyo | xan-a | žedu | esyu-bi-q | esir-n | ||||
xizyo | xan | a | žedu | esyu | bi | q | esir | n |
after | khan | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards the king asked the brothers:
Потом царь у этих братьев спросил,
hič’č’a | adäz | eže-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | teƛ-x | q’ut’u | b-ukad-nosi | nesi-a | bazargan-q | esir-n | ||||||||||
hič’č’a | adäz | eže | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | teƛ | x | q’ut’u | b | ukad | nosi | nesi | a | bazargan | q | esir | n |
the.most | ahead | old | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | earthen.jug | III | see | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
First of all, the eldest brother saw a jug on the market for three rubles, and asked the merchant:
Прежде всего, старший брат нашел на рынке глиняный кувшин, который продается за три рубля. Он спросил у торговца,
nece | xira | łˤora | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | yedu | q’ut’u | teƛ-x | b-oq-zaƛ’ | yiła-s | hunar-n | esi-o | mi | di-q-ƛin | |||||||||
nece | xira | łˤora | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | yedu | q’ut’u | teƛ | x | b | oq | zaƛ’ | yiła | s | hunar | n | esi | o | mi | di | q | ƛin |
so.much | expensive | three.OBL | ruble | SUB.ESS | DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | happen | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | talent | TOP | tell | IMPR | you | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
adv | adj | num | n2 | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf |
"So expensive, you're selling this jug for three rubles, tell me about its ability!"
раз так дорого, за три рубля, ты это кувшин продаешь, расскажи мне о его способности.
yiła-s | hunar | šebi | yoł-ƛin | nesi-a | bazargan-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
yiła | s | hunar | šebi | yoł | ƛin | nesi | a | bazargan | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | talent | what | be | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"What's its talent", he asked the merchant, and he said:
Он спросил у торговца, что за способность у нее есть, и тот ответил,
eɣe-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | teƛ-x | b-ezu-xosi | č’ikay-n | y-ukad-n | bazargan-q | esir-n | |||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | teƛ | x | b | ezu | xosi | č’ikay | n | y | ukad | n | bazargan | q | esir | n |
young | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | look | PRS.PRT | mirror | and | II | see | PFV.CVB | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The younger brother saw a mirror for sale at the market and asked the merchant:
Младший брат, увидев на продаже зеркало, спросил торговца,
xalq’i-a | ža | gamuš-bi-q | ƛisi-r-n | ʕaƛ-aɣor-n | y-iži-n | žedu-a | žedu-s | c’ik’iw | ʕaƛ-n | kuši-n | neła | c’iɣu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | b-odi-n | ||||||||||||||||
xalq’i | a | ža | gamuš | bi | q | ƛisi | r | n | ʕaƛ | aɣor | n | y | iži | n | žedu | a | žedu | s | c’ik’iw | ʕaƛ | n | kuši | n | neła | c’iɣu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | b | odi | n |
people | ERG | DEM1.SG | buffalo | PL | POSS.ESS | pull | CAUS | PFV.CVB | village | IN.VERS | and | II | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | entire | village | and | demolish | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | shoulder.blade | SUPER.ESS | above | III | do | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The people made the buffalo pull it into the village, demolished their entire village and rebuilt it on the shoulder-blade.
(Оказалось, что это - лопатка быка.) Тогда люди взяв с собою то бедро, разрушили все село и построили [новое] на той лопатке.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
ziru | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | xan-q | ukar-ani-x | Goqi | ow-a | |||||||
ziru | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | xan | q | ukar | ani | x | Goqi | ow | a |
fox | run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.ESS | show | MSD | AD.ESS | Goqi | bring | INF |
n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The fox ran away to bring Goqi in order to show him to the king.
Лиса бегом пошла, привести его, чтобы показать царю.
xan-s-n | neła-s-n | b-oq-ru | xabar | nesi-q | esi-nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||
xan | s | n | neła | s | n | b | oq | ru | xabar | nesi | q | esi | nosi | Goqi | ħayran | oq | n | ƛexu | n |
khan | GEN1 | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | III | happen | PST.PRT | story | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | Goqi | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After telling him what the king and he said, Goqi was astonished.
Когда она рассказала о состоявшемся разговоре ее с царем, Гоки был удивлен.
huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu-xor | b-ay-nosi | nesi-q | yoł-ru-ni | šeƛ’u | r-oɣ-n | iħu-q | r-iži-r-n | |||||||||||||||
huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | žedu | sida | iħu | xor | b | ay | nosi | nesi | q | yoł | ru | ni | šeƛ’u | r | oɣ | n | iħu | q | r | iži | r | n |
way | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IPL | one.OBL | river | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | DEF | clothing | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | river | POSS.ESS | IV | carry | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
While they were on their way, after they came to a river, he took off Goqi's clothings and threw them into the river.
По пути, когда они подошли к одной речке, одежда в которой он был, бросили в речку.
nesi-q-si | šeƛ’u | łi-a-n | r-iži-n | ža | howlo-tow | adoru | ƛexu-asi | mi-däɣor | nex-a | oq-č’ey | |||||||||||
nesi | q | si | šeƛ’u | łi | a | n | r | iži | n | ža | howlo | tow | adoru | ƛexu | asi | mi | däɣor | nex | a | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ATTR | clothing | water | ERG | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | there | EMPH | naked | remain | RES.PRT | you | APUD.VERS | come | INF | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | adj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And the water carried his clothes away, he remained naked there and could not come to you.
Но вся его одежда река унесла, он без одежды остался там же и не смог прийти к тебе.
ziru-a | b-ik’i-n | xan-a | teƛ-ru-ni | Goqi-q | šeƛ’u-n | šeƛ’u-r-n | gulu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | xan-däɣor | huni-x | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ziru | a | b | ik’i | n | xan | a | teƛ | ru | ni | Goqi | q | šeƛ’u | n | šeƛ’u | r | n | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | xan | däɣor | huni | x | b | oq | n |
fox | ERG | III | go | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | give | PST.PRT | DEF | Goqi | POSS.ESS | clothing | and | put.on | CAUS | PFV.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | and | seat | PFV.CVB | khan | APUD.VERS | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox left, let Goqi put on the clothes and get on the horse given by the king and so they went on their way to the king.
Лиса пошла, одела Гоки, посадила его на коня и отправились к царю.
eɣe-ni | esyu-a | yołi | sisxoli | riƛu-n | r-iƛi-n | sadaq | ħur-s-n | ic’-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | b-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-a | šeƛ’u-r-q | q’ec-n | r-iħi-n | yisi-ł | ad–adäz-t’a | idu-ɣor-n | b-ik’i-n | eni–babiw-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esyu | a | yołi | sisxoli | riƛu | n | r | iƛi | n | sadaq | ħur | s | n | ic’ | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | b | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | a | šeƛ’u | r | q | q’ec | n | r | iħi | n | yisi | ł | ad–adäz | t’a | idu | ɣor | n | b | ik’i | n | eni–babiw | qor | eƛi | n |
young | DEF | brother | ERG | however | alone | field | TOP | IV | plough | PFV.CVB | together | dust | GEN1 | TOP | fill | PST.UNW | home | IN.ALL | go | SIM.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | ERG | clothing | LAT | POSS.ESS | dirt | TOP | IV | smear | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | before | DISTR | home | IN.ALL | TOP | I.PL | go | TOP | parents | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf | n1pl | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the younger brother had ploughed the field alone and got home all dirty, his elder brothers smeared dirt onto their clothes, came home before him and said to their parents:
А младший брат один пахал землю и когда весь запыленный (грязный) шел домой, старшие братья мазали свою одежду грязью, тоже шли впереди него и сказали родителям, что...
idu-ɣor | nex-ƛ’oräy-gon | bahana-r | šeƛ’u-r-q | ħur-n | b-iħi-s-ƛin | ||||||||||
idu | ɣor | nex | ƛ’oräy | gon | bahana | r | šeƛ’u | r | q | ħur | n | b | iħi | s | ƛin |
home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | CNTR | excuse | LAT | clothing | LAT | POSS.ESS | dust | TOP | III | smear | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Also, when he comes home, he smears dirt on his clothes as an excuse."
А перед тем, как идти домой обмазал грязью свою одежду.
r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | yeda | maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | ʕaƛ-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||
r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | yeda | maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM2.ISG | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | village | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do, he went to a village that was in the neighbourhood.
Не зная что делать, он пошел в соседнее село.
caƛi–ok’-n | elo-za | r-esu-ru | ɣˤul-bi | nedur-tow | qido | kuši-a | oq-n | šida | di-s | ƛeli | boc’i-q | b-ac’-r-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
caƛi–ok’ | n | elo | za | r | esu | ru | ɣˤul | bi | nedur | tow | qido | kuši | a | oq | n | šida | di | s | ƛeli | boc’i | q | b | ac’ | r | a | ƛin |
scatter | PFV.CVB | there | ZA | II.PL | exist | PST.PRT | stone | PL | so | EMPH | wall | demolish | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | why | me | GEN1 | lamb | wolf | POSS.ESS | III | eat | CAUS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
He scattered the stones that were scattered there, and began to demolish the wall, "Why did I let the wolf eat my lamb?"
раскидал он там найденные камни, также начал разрушать стены, почему мол моего ягненка дали на пожирание волкам.
baru-a | ƛeli | b-ow-ya-ƛin | esir-nosi | yisi-a | neła-q | r-oq-ru | sadaq | šebin | esi-n | ||||||||||
baru | a | ƛeli | b | ow | ya | ƛin | esir | nosi | yisi | a | neła | q | r | oq | ru | sadaq | šebin | esi | n |
wife | ERG | lamb | III | bring | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | all | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf |
His wife asked, if he brought the lamb, and he told her everything that had happened.
Когда жена спросила, привел ли ты ягненка, он рассказал ей обо всем случившемся.
elo-r | b-ay-nosi | yizi-r | č’ʷad-a | šuši-asi | is-bi-s | ƛuza-bi-n | žeda-q-gon | šet’u | r-uti-n | reƛ-q-n | r-aɣˤu–ic’-n | guraƛi-x | boc’a-n | r-esu-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | r | b | ay | nosi | yizi | r | č’ʷad | a | šuši | asi | is | bi | s | ƛuza | bi | n | žeda | q | gon | šet’u | r | uti | n | reƛ | q | n | r | aɣˤu–ic’ | n | guraƛi | x | boc’a | n | r | esu | n |
there | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | ruin | IN.ESS | bury | RES.PRT | bull | PL | GEN1 | bone | PL | TOP | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | around | III.PL | turn.back | PFV.CVB | meat | POSS.ESS | TOP | III.PL | eat.until.one.is.full | PFV.CVB | howl | IPFV.CVB | wolf.PL | and | III.PL | find | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3pl | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After they arrived there, they found the bulls' buried bones in the ruin, and the howling wolves, who ate up all the meat.
Там они нашли закопанные кости быков и вокруг развалин сытые от мяса воющих волков.
maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | xan-de | ħalt’i-ł | ža | zow-n | nesi-s | azbar-n | c’unzi | r-odi-n | |||||||||
maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | xan | de | ħalt’i | ł | ža | zow | n | nesi | s | azbar | n | c’unzi | r | odi | n |
neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | khan | APUD.ESS | work | CONT.ESS | DEM1.SG | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | palace | TOP | guard | IV | do | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
He was working at the neighbouring king: He guarded his palace.
Он работал у соседнего царя - охранял его дворец.
xizyo | hečk’er-n | y-izi-n | y-egir-n | mow-n | xeci-n | Musa-q | łox | uba-n | b-odi-n | esir-n | ||||||||||||
xizyo | hečk’er | n | y | izi | n | y | egir | n | mow | n | xeci | n | Musa | q | łox | uba | n | b | odi | n | esir | n |
after | upright | TOP | II | get.up | PFV.CVB | II | let | PFV.CVB | tear | and | leave | PFV.CVB | Musa | POSS.ESS | thrice | kiss | and | III | do | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After she got up again, she shed a tear, gave Musa 3 kisses and asked him:
Потом встала, распуская слезы, три раза поцеловала его и спросила, что...
sida | mixƛ’o | maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | xan-a | qaci-s | gulu | b-egir-n | b-ayr-n | Musa | tełer | kur-ru-ni | xan-ƛ’or | nesi-ƛ’ | ʕAwdunasir-ƛin | ci | zow-n | ||||||||||||||
sida | mixƛ’o | maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | xan | a | qaci | s | gulu | b | egir | n | b | ayr | n | Musa | tełer | kur | ru | ni | xan | ƛ’or | nesi | ƛ’ | ʕAwdunasir | ƛin | ci | zow | n |
one.OBL | at.a.time | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | khan | ERG | firewood | GEN1 | horse | III | let | PFV.CVB | III | bring | PFV.CVB | Musa | into | throw | PST.PRT | DEF | khan | SUPER.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | Awdunasir | QUOT | name | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
One evening, the neighbouring king came sent a wooden horse to the king who threw Musa into jail (his name was Abdulnasir).
В одно время соседний царь отправил этому царю (звали его Абдулнасир), который посадил Мусу, деревянного коня.
xizyo | xan-s | kid-a | y-ik’i-n | Musa-q | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-n | ||||||||||
xizyo | xan | s | kid | a | y | ik’i | n | Musa | q | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | n |
after | khan | GEN1 | daughter | ERG | II | go | PFV.CVB | Musa | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | PST.UNW |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, the king's daughter went and told Musa about what had happened.
Потом дочь царя пошла к Мусе и рассказала о случившемся.
xexłi-ƛ’ | k’oƛi-n | babiw-der-n | y-ik’i-n | hemesi | tusnaq’-a-zo | uži-r | teƛ-x-a | mi | izmu | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-r-ƛin | neła-q | eƛi-n | r-ok’eł-run | xan | kid | žek’-ani-x-ƛin | izi-a | oq-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
xexłi | ƛ’ | k’oƛi | n | babiw | der | n | y | ik’i | n | hemesi | tusnaq’ | a | zo | uži | r | teƛ | x | a | mi | izmu | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | r | ƛin | neła | q | eƛi | n | r | ok’eł | run | xan | kid | žek’ | ani | x | ƛin | izi | a | oq | n |
quickness | SUPER.ESS | run | PFV.CVB | father | APUD.LAT | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | DEM4.ISG.OBL | prison | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | boy | LAT | give | IPFV.CVB | Q | you | permission | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | LAT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | say | PFV.CVB | IV | escape | IMM.ANT.CVB | khan | daughter | beat | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | get.up | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n2 | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She quickly ran to her father, and when the words "Do you give the permission that the boy in prison can ride the horse?" broke out of her, the king got up to slap his daughter.
Быстро побежала к отцу, успела она только сказать, что даешь ли ты согласие сесть на этого коня парню, который сидит в тюрьме, царь встал, чтобы ее бить.
neła-q | aw | b-iqi-x | zow-n-anu | |||||
neła | q | aw | b | iqi | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | mouse | III | get | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
He didn't catch any mice.
None
q’ˤuna-äƛiru | ɣudi-ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b-ayr-n | boc’i-n | is-n | gugu-q | caƛi-n | zey-n | ziru-z | ɣˤutku-xor-n | r-ay-n | maħla-ay-tow | qˤaƛin | ||||||||||||||||
q’ˤuna | äƛiru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b | ayr | n | boc’i | n | is | n | gugu | q | caƛi | n | zey | n | ziru | z | ɣˤutku | xor | n | r | ay | n | maħla | ay | tow | qˤaƛin |
two.OBL | ORD | day | SUPER.ESS | ram | III | bring | PFV.CVB | wolf | TOP | bull | TOP | back | POSS.ESS | throw | PFV.CVB | bear | TOP | fox | GEN2 | house | AD.LAT | TOP | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | court | IN.ABL | EMPH | loudly |
num | num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv |
On the second day, the wolf came to the fox's house bringing a ram and the bear came with a bull thrown over his back, a loud voice shouted from the backyard:
None
b-ukar | hoboy | elu-q | ciq-s | xan-ƛin | ||||
b | ukar | hoboy | elu | q | ciq | s | xan | ƛin |
III | show | now | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | forest | GEN1 | khan | QUOT |
pref | v | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | suf |
Show us the king of the forest now!"
None
meko-q | b-exu-x | yoł-ru | k’et’u | sosi | b-ik’i-n | miƛ’i-ƛ’ | c’ox-n | xizyogon | is-ƛ’ | łeɣi-n | ||||||||||
meko | q | b | exu | x | yoł | ru | k’et’u | sosi | b | ik’i | n | miƛ’i | ƛ’ | c’ox | n | xizyogon | is | ƛ’ | łeɣi | n |
hunger | POSS.ESS | III | die | IPFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | cat | at.first | III | go | PFV.CVB | ram | SUPER.ESS | pounce | PFV.CVB | then | bull | SUPER.ESS | grasp | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The starving cat first went and pounced on to the ram, then clinged to the bull.
None
neła-q | b-ˤuƛ’-n-gon | k’et’u | b-oxi-n | ɣun-q | soder | b-izi-n | |||||||||
neła | q | b | ˤuƛ’ | n | gon | k’et’u | b | oxi | n | ɣun | q | soder | b | izi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | III | be.afraid | PFV.CVB | CNTR | cat | III | run.away | PFV.CVB | tree | POSS.ESS | after | III | get.up | PFV.CVB |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
The cat got frightened, ran away and got up a tree.
None
netin-tow | mamalay-a | at’iw-t’a | qaca | r-ayr-x | zow-n | neła-q-gon | c’i | er-a | onoču-r | isał-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||
netin | tow | mamalay | a | at’iw | t’a | qaca | r | ayr | x | zow | n | neła | q | gon | c’i | er | a | onoču | r | isał | x | zow | n |
always | EMPH | rooster | ERG | wet | DISTR | firewood | IV | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | fire | put | INF | hen | LAT | be.difficult | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The rooster always brought wet firewood, and it was difficult for the hen to light a fire with it.
Всегда петух привозил мокрые дрова, а курице было тяжело (топить печь) их сжечь.
mi | minara-ɣor | izi-ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi-x | izi-xozo-s-n | wˤał-r | oq-zey | ʕiyad-x | oq-xosi | yoł-rułi-s-n | ʕalamałi | di-q | esi-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
mi | minara | ɣor | izi | ƛ’oräy | qoqoƛi | x | izi | xozo | s | n | wˤał | r | oq | zey | ʕiyad | x | oq | xosi | yoł | rułi | s | n | ʕalamałi | di | q | esi | o | ƛin |
you | minaret | IN.ALL | get.up | SIM.CVB | laugh | IPFV.CVB | get.up | PRS.PRT.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | downward | LAT | become | SIMCVB | cry | IPFV.CVB | begin | PRS.PRT | be | MSD | GEN1 | TOP | amazement | me | POSS.ESS | tell | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Tell me the wonder why you are laughing when you go up the minaret and why you are crying when you go down!"
в чем тайна того, что ты, когда поднимаешься на минарет смеешься, а когда спускаешься, плачешь.
siskin | ɣudi | r-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | neła-z | bercinłi-a | ʕadal-n | odi-n | c’ox-n | neła-q | |||||||||
siskin | ɣudi | r | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | neła | z | bercinłi | a | ʕadal | n | odi | n | c’ox | n | neła | q |
anything | day | IV | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | beauty | ERG | intoxication | TOP | do | PFV.CVB | pounce | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
Even before any day has passed, her beauty drugged him and he pounced on to her.
Не прошло даже ни одного дня, одурманивший ее красотой он бросился на нее.
mi-ƛ’or | ħal | b-ay-za | qu-ł | enła-a | ɣˤutku-a | yoł-ru | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
mi | ƛ’or | ħal | b | ay | za | qu | ł | enła | a | ɣˤutku | a | yoł | ru | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | o | ƛin |
you | SUPER.LAT | trouble | III | come | LCV.CVB | day | CONT.ESS | DEM3b.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS | house | IN.ESS | be | PST.PRT | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"On a day when you have trouble, kick against a pillar that is in the house."
когда тебе станет тяжело, пинай ногой столб, который находится в этом доме.
ža | kid | y-ow-an-ƛin | esir-ani-x | eže-ni | uži | ik’i-nosi | neła-a | nesi-q | roži | neƛ-ani-ƛ | mesed-s | saħ | esi-n | |||||||||||||
ža | kid | y | ow | an | ƛin | esir | ani | x | eže | ni | uži | ik’i | nosi | neła | a | nesi | q | roži | neƛ | ani | ƛ | mesed | s | saħ | esi | n |
DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | FUT.DEF | QUOT | ask | MSD | AD.ESS | old | DEF | son | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | word | give | MSD | SUB.ESS | gold | GEN1 | sah | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | deriv | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When the older son went to ask if he could marry that girl, she gave him her word for the Sah of gold.
Когда старший сын пошел засватать ее, она спрашивала с него мерку (сах) золота, чтобы дать ему слово (согласие) выйти за него.
howži | šebi-tow | r-odi | šebi-tow | r-is | di-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or | pikru-n | b-ay-n | ža | uži | dunyal-q | ik’i-n | |||||||||||
howži | šebi | tow | r | odi | šebi | tow | r | is | di | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | pikru | n | b | ay | n | ža | uži | dunyal | q | ik’i | n |
now | what | EMPH | IV | do | what | EMPH | IV | take | me | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | idea | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | boy | world | POSS.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"What shall I do now, what shall I take?", so the boy got the idea to go through the world.
Теперь что я буду делать, что возьму мол, пришел (на сердце) замысел пошел по свету.
ži | payda | anu-ƛin | ža-n | dunyal-q | ik’i-n | ||||
ži | payda | anu | ƛin | ža | n | dunyal | q | ik’i | n |
now | use | be.NEG | QUOT | DEM1.SG | TOP | world | POSS.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | v | suf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Now, that was useless!", he said and also went through the world.
теперь, все бесполезно мол, он тоже пошел по свету.
ɣˤutku-a-zo-ni | im-q | ħobo-n | b-ok’-n | rok’u-r | r-eti-ru | šebin | harizi | r-odi-näy | r-oq-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
ɣˤutku | a | zo | ni | im | q | ħobo | n | b | ok’ | n | rok’u | r | r | eti | ru | šebin | harizi | r | odi | näy | r | oq | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
house | IN.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | heart | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | thing | request | IV | do | CND.CVB | IV | happen | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
"If you kick a pole in the house and ask for what your heart desires, it will become true."
если пинать ногой столб, который находится дома, и просить его, то сбудутся все желания.
izi-n | uži-a | neła | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | r-iy-č’ey | reƛ’iqoy | r-ˤoƛ’u-n | ||||||||||
izi | n | uži | a | neła | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | r | iy | č’ey | reƛ’iqoy | r | ˤoƛ’u | n |
get.up | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | glove | IV | fall | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he got up and kicked the pole, a glove fell down he didn't know from where.
Когда юноша встал и ударил ногой столб, откуда неизвестно упала перчатка.
ik’i-n | neła-q | reƛ’iqoy | r-ukar-nosi | didiw | ža | yoł-ru | sosi-si | r-iy-č’ey | neła-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
ik’i | n | neła | q | reƛ’iqoy | r | ukar | nosi | didiw | ža | yoł | ru | sosi | si | r | iy | č’ey | neła | a | eƛi | n |
go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | glove | IV | show | ANT.CVB | which | DEM1.SG | be | PST.PRT | at.first | ATTR | IV | know | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He went and showed her the glove, and at first, when she didn't know what kind of glove this was, she said:
Пошел и показал ей рукавицу, вначале, не зная что за рукавица, она сказала, что
ele-ay-n | izi-n | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-nosi | nazay | eƛi-a | b-iy-č’ey | t’as | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | n | izi | n | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | nosi | nazay | eƛi | a | b | iy | č’ey | t’as | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | b | ay | n |
here | IN.ABL | and | get.up | PFV.CVB | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | ANT.CVB | from.where | say | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | washbowl | III | fall | PFV.CVB | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So he got up from there and kicked the pole, and out of who-knows-where a bowl fell down.
Оттуда встал и ударил ногой столб, вдруг откуда неизвестно упал тазик.
howži-gon-a | ža | di-x | nex-x-anu-ƛin | t’as-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-n | yisi | uži-a | ža | xan-z | kid-q | b-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||
howži | gon | a | ža | di | x | nex | x | anu | ƛin | t’as | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | n | yisi | uži | a | ža | xan | z | kid | q | b | ukar | n |
now | CNTR | Q | DEM1.SG | me | AD.ESS | come | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | washbowl | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM1.SG | khan | GEN2 | daughter | POSS.ESS | III | show | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Well, shouldn't she come to me now?", the boy carried the washbowl to the princess and showed it to her.
Теперь тоже что-ли она не выходит за меня замуж мол, с тазиком пошел юноша и показал царевне.
hemedur-tow | im-q | ħobo | b-ok’-nosi | pandur | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | b-ay-n | ||||||||
hemedur | tow | im | q | ħobo | b | ok’ | nosi | pandur | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | b | ay | n |
so | EMPH | pole | POSS.ESS | leg | III | beat | ANT.CVB | lute | III | fall | PFV.CVB | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
So he kicked the pole again, and a lute fell down.
Также пошел он домой и когда ударил ногой столб, упал пандур (музинструмент).
maħor | b-oq-n | łiy-zaƛ’or-tow | nesi-a | žedu | teł-xor-n | b-iħu-r-n | žigon | oq-n | ik’i-n | xan-z | kid-q | pandur | b-ukar-ani-x | |||||||||||||||||
maħor | b | oq | n | łiy | zaƛ’or | tow | nesi | a | žedu | teł | xor | n | b | iħu | r | n | žigon | oq | n | ik’i | n | xan | z | kid | q | pandur | b | ukar | ani | x |
outside | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | end | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | inside | AD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come.to | CAUS | PFV.CVB | again.now | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | khan | GEN2 | daughter | POSS.ESS | lute | III | show | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
Before all of them could get outside, he instructed them to go back inside and once again went to the princess to show her the lute.
Не успели они выйти, он их завел обратно во внутрь, еще раз пошел к царевне, чтобы показать пандур.
k’oƛi-n | ik’i-n | uži-a | kid-q | pandur | b-ukar-nosi | neła-a | eƛi-n | ||||||||
k’oƛi | n | ik’i | n | uži | a | kid | q | pandur | b | ukar | nosi | neła | a | eƛi | n |
run | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | lute | III | show | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They boy ran to the girl and when he showed her the lute, she said:
Когда юноша показал пандур, она сказала,
uži-r | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ži | ik’i-x | di | dunyal-q-ƛin | eƛi-n | oq-n | ik’i-n | ele-ay | sida | baydan-ƛ’or | ay-n | ||||||||||||||||
uži | r | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ži | ik’i | x | di | dunyal | q | ƛin | eƛi | n | oq | n | ik’i | n | ele | ay | sida | baydan | ƛ’or | ay | n |
boy | LAT | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | now | go | PRS | me | world | POSS.ESS | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | one.OBL | field | SUPER.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Now that all the possibilities are gone for the boy, he said "I shall wander through the world now", and began to go away until he came to a field.
Юноша впал в отчаяние, теперь-то пойду, мол, я по свету, пошел он оттуда дальше и дошел до одного поля.
neła-q | sida | pu-ƛ’aza | aluk’a-t’a | sida | pu-ƛ’aza | c’uda-t’a | heneš-bi | zow-n | |||||||
neła | q | sida | pu | ƛ’aza | aluk’a | t’a | sida | pu | ƛ’aza | c’uda | t’a | heneš | bi | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | one.OBL | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | white | DISTR | one.OBL | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | red | DISTR | apple | PL | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | num | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
On one side it had white apples, and on the other side red apples.
На ней были на одной стороне белые яблоки, а в другой красные.
r-igu-tow | r-igu | hoboy-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | uži-a | ɣun-q-si | aluk’a-ni-n | c’uda-ni-n | heneš-n | b-ut’i-n | oq-n | xan-z | kid-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | hoboy | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | uži | a | ɣun | q | si | aluk’a | ni | n | c’uda | ni | n | heneš | n | b | ut’i | n | oq | n | xan | z | kid | däɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | now | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | tree | POSS.ESS | ATTR | white | DEF | and | red | DEF | and | apple | TOP | III | collect | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Очень хорошо теперь мол, подумал юноша, сорвал белые и красные яблоки на дереве и пошел к царевне.
neła-q | ža | heneš | b-ukar-nosi | esir-n | uži-q | |||||
neła | q | ža | heneš | b | ukar | nosi | esir | n | uži | q |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | apple | III | show | ANT.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | boy | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
When he showed her this apple, she asked the boy:
Когда показал ей это яблоко, она попросила юношу,
ła-q-n-kin | ža | kid | y-uy-xor | y-utir-ł-n | anu | ||||||||
ła | q | n | kin | ža | kid | y | uy | xor | y | utir | ł | n | anu |
who.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | DEM1.SG | daughter | II | true | AD.LAT | II | turn | POT | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | n2 | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v |
And not a single person was able to turn her into the real daughter.
Никто не смог обратить ту девушку.
howža | uži | ent’o | di-der | ayr | nesi-q-kin-da | di-s | kid | y-uy-xor | y-uti-an-ƛin | ||||||||||
howža | uži | ent’o | di | der | ayr | nesi | q | kin | da | di | s | kid | y | uy | xor | y | uti | an | ƛin |
DEM4.SG | boy | here | me | APUD.LAT | bring | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | even | COND | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | true | AD.LAT | II | turn.back | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | n1 | adv | pron | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | suf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Bring that boy to me; he might be able to turn my daughter back."
приведите, мол, этого юношу ко мне, может быть, он обратить мою дочь.
hay | horo-čo | babiw-la-bi | di | mežu-q | ʕAliqilič-s | kesu | esi-an | ||||||
hay | horo | čo | babiw | la | bi | di | mežu | q | ʕAliqilič | s | kesu | esi | an |
so.then | come.IMPR | INT | father | END | PL | me | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | Aliqilich | GEN1 | secret | tell | FUT.DEF |
excl | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
So come here, daddies, I will tell you the fairy tale of Aliqilich - sit around me, if you want to hear the stories aloud.
Ну-ка идите же, папочки, я вам расскажу сказку про Аликилич, станьте вокруг меня, если вы хотите слушать рассказы.
yizi | q’ˤuna-a-n | b-igu | q’ut’i | b-odi-n | hudu | yisi | babiw-a-gon | yisi-q | bałgołi | esi-n | |||||||||
yizi | q’ˤuna | a | n | b | igu | q’ut’i | b | odi | n | hudu | yisi | babiw | a | gon | yisi | q | bałgołi | esi | n |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | two.OBL | ERG | TOP | III | good | agreement | I.PL | do | PFV.CVB | so | DEM2.ISG.OBL | father | ERG | CNTR | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | secret | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | num | nsuf | suf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | excl | pron | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The two of them made a proper agreement and so the father told him the secret:
Они хорошенько договорились, поэтому отец рассказал ему тайну,
siħiraw-ni | ʕUmarqilič-a | łˤora-n | uži-qay | quluq-n | b-iqi-a | b-eti-n | ža | xabar | nazono-q-n | sida-a | sida-qay | bałgo | esi-n | ||||||||||||||
siħiraw | ni | ʕUmarqilič | a | łˤora | n | uži | qay | quluq | n | b | iqi | a | b | eti | n | ža | xabar | nazono | q | n | sida | a | sida | qay | bałgo | esi | n |
cunning | DEF | Umarqilich | ERG | three.OBL | TOP | son | POSS.ABL | duty | TOP | III | get | INF | III | want | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | story | all | POSS.ESS | TOP | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ABL | secretly | tell | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
The cunning Umarqilich wanted to get help from the three sons and told each of them the story secretly.
Хитрый Омаркилич этот секрет тайком друг от друга рассказал троим братьям, чтобы получить у них помощь.
maħor-n | y-oq-n | y-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-n | y-ay-nosi | kid-a | qema | r-egir-x-anu-ƛin | esi-n | eniw-q | ||||||||||||||
maħor | n | y | oq | n | y | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | n | y | ay | nosi | kid | a | qema | r | egir | x | anu | ƛin | esi | n | eniw | q |
outside | and | II | become | PFV.CVB | II | examine | PFV.CVB | II | come | ANT.CVB | girl | ERG | rain | IV | let | PRS | NEG | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW | mother | POSS.ESS |
adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf |
After she went outside, looked around, and came back, the girl told her mother that it wasn't raining.
Девушка вышла во двор, посмотрела вокруг и сказала маме, что дождь не идет.
xizyo | yiza-a | ža | idu-ɣor-n | ow-n | esir-n | nesi-q | didur | šebi | r-oq-n | mi | t’o-r | keze | oq-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
xizyo | yiza | a | ža | idu | ɣor | n | ow | n | esir | n | nesi | q | didur | šebi | r | oq | n | mi | t’o | r | keze | oq | a | ƛin |
after | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | IN.ALL | TOP | bring | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | how | what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | you | here | LAT | meet | become | Q | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | comp | v | suf | suf |
Then they let him into the house and asked him what had happened and how he came here.
Потом они привели его домой и спросили, как ты сюда попал, что случилось мол.
yisi-a-gon | šinaw | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-n | žeda-q | ||||||||
yisi | a | gon | šinaw | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | n | žeda | q |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | every | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | suf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
And so he told them everything about it.
Он рассказал обо всем, что произошло с ним.
idu-ɣor | ay-ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa-q | quqi-x | kiko-ƛ’-si | xexbi-n | r-is-n | sida | q’orolay-a | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | |||||||||||||
idu | ɣor | ay | ƛ’oräy | ačqˤa | q | quqi | x | kiko | ƛ’ | si | xexbi | n | r | is | n | sida | q’orolay | a | y | oƛix | n | esir | n |
home | IN.ALL | come | SIM.CVB | thirst | POSS.ESS | dry.out | IPFV.CVB | breast | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | child | TOP | III.PL | take | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | widow | ERG | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When coming home, he saw the widow with her child (at her breast), which almost died of thirst, and asked:
Когда подходил к дому, он встречает вдову с грудным ребенком, которая жаждала пить воду, и спросила,
xexbi-q-n | ħaƛu-r-n | neła-r-n | teƛ-n | yeda | uyno-x | äƛiru-gon | łi | r-ic’-a | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
xexbi | q | n | ħaƛu | r | n | neła | r | n | teƛ | n | yeda | uyno | x | äƛiru | gon | łi | r | ic’ | a | ik’i | n |
child | POSS.ESS | TOP | drink | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | four | ADV | ORD | CNTR | water | IV | fill | INF | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | num | numsuf | num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He gave the child to drink, and he went to give her water for the fourth time.
Напоил ребенка, ей тоже отдал, и четвертый раз пошел за водой.
di-q | ʕaq’lu | mołi-xosi-a | oq-n | mi | aparak’-ƛin | |||||
di | q | ʕaq’lu | mołi | xosi | a | oq | n | mi | aparak’ | ƛin |
me | POSS.ESS | advice | teach | PRS.PRT | Q | become | PFV.CVB | you | newcomer | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | suf |
"You want to teach me an advice, newcomer?", said the dragon, got up and grasped him.
Ты хочешь меня учить, пришелец, мол, сказал и дракон бросился на него.
xeci-čo | baħarči | b-exur-n | di | elu-a | halmaɣłi-n | r-is-an | zendi-q-n | b-iči-an | łi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | xanłi-n | r-odi-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
xeci | čo | baħarči | b | exur | n | di | elu | a | halmaɣłi | n | r | is | an | zendi | q | n | b | iči | an | łi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | xanłi | n | r | odi | an | ƛin |
leave | INT | brave.young.man | III | kill | PROHIB | me | we(I)OBL | ERG | friendship | TOP | IV | take | FUT.DEF | company | POSS.ESS | and | I.PL | live | FUT.DEF | water | SUPER.ESS | above | khanship | and | IV | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
v | suf | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Spare me, brave young man, don't kill me, we will become friends, we will live together, and rule over the water."
оставь же, мужчина, не убивай меня, мы подружимся, вместе поживем, и будем владычествовать над водой.
žubi | b-ac’-näy | mi-s | ʕumru | b-exorił | č’aɣˤir | ašu-ƛ | r-ici-näy | mi | q’uwataw | oq | di-z | laga-łay | b-oƛix-ru | zok’i-ce | iyo | laga-q | b-iħi-näy | mi | ła-r-n-kin | ukad-xanusi | oq | |||||||||||||||||||
žubi | b | ac’ | näy | mi | s | ʕumru | b | exorił | č’aɣˤir | ašu | ƛ | r | ici | näy | mi | q’uwataw | oq | di | z | laga | łay | b | oƛix | ru | zok’i | ce | iyo | laga | q | b | iħi | näy | mi | ła | r | n | kin | ukad | xanusi | oq |
liver | III | eat | CND.CVB | you | GEN1 | life | III | become.longer | bowel | waist | SUB.ESS | IV | tie | CND.CVB | you | strong | become | me | GEN2 | body | CONT.ABL | III | appear | PST.PRT | mug | EQU1 | blood | body | POSS.ESS | III | smear | CND.CVB | you | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | see | NEG.PRS.PRT | become |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | v |
When you eat my liver, your life will become longer; if you tie my bowel around your waist, you will become strong; and when you smear blood from my body from the mug on your body, nobody will see you.
Если ты будешь есть печень, то твоя жизнь удлинится, если кишку будешь на поясе завязать, ты станешь сильным, а если мажешь кружку крови, то ты станешь никому незаметным.
č’aɣˤir-gon | ɣun-q | r-ici-nosi | neła-a | ža | r-eč’-n | r-oɣ-n | |||||||||
č’aɣˤir | gon | ɣun | q | r | ici | nosi | neła | a | ža | r | eč’ | n | r | oɣ | n |
bowel | CNTR | tree | POSS.ESS | IV | tie | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | IV | cut | PFV.CVB | IV | take.away | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After he tied the bowel around a tree, it cut it down.
А когда кишку привязал к дереву, она его отрезала.
hay | q’urumsaq | r-igu | šebin | mołi-n | zow-n | anu | mi | di-q-ƛin | pikru-n | b-odi-n | łi-s | tungi-n | b-ic’-n | yeda | q’orol-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||
hay | q’urumsaq | r | igu | šebin | mołi | n | zow | n | anu | mi | di | q | ƛin | pikru | n | b | odi | n | łi | s | tungi | n | b | ic’ | n | yeda | q’orol | däɣor | ik’i | n |
so.then | villain | IV | good | thing | teach | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | you | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT | idea | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | water | GEN1 | copper.jug | TOP | III | fill | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | widow | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
excl | n1 | pref | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"So then, you villain, no good thing have you told me!", he thought, filled his jug with water and went to the widow.
Эх, негодяй, не хорошую вещь ты мне подсказал мол, подумал он, наполнил кувшин водой и пошел к вдове.
šebi | meža-r | r-oq-asi | łina-q | meži | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||
šebi | meža | r | r | oq | asi | łina | q | meži | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
what | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you.PL | cry | PRS | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf |
"Whay happened to you, what are you crying about?", he asked.
Что с вами случилось, почему вы плачете мол, спросил он.
mi-q | di | sis | b-igu | xabar | esi-näy | šebi | neƛ | mi | di-r-ƛin | |||||
mi | q | di | sis | b | igu | xabar | esi | näy | šebi | neƛ | mi | di | r | ƛin |
you | POSS.ESS | me | one | III | good | story | tell | CND.CVB | what | give | you | me | LAT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | num | pref | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | v | pron | pron | nsuf | suf |
"When I tell you something good, what will you give me?"
я тебе одну хорошую новость расскажу, что ты мне дашь.
di | aždaħ | b-exur-s-ƛin | meži | di-ƛ’ | bužzi | b-oq-x | b-esu-č’i-näy | neła-ł | mežu-s | daʕba-n | b-esu-näy | b-ik’i-n | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | r-ow-o | xan-q | r-ukar-ani-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
di | aždaħ | b | exur | s | ƛin | meži | di | ƛ’ | bužzi | b | oq | x | b | esu | č’i | näy | neła | ł | mežu | s | daʕba | n | b | esu | näy | b | ik’i | n | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | r | ow | o | xan | q | r | ukar | ani | x | ƛin |
me | dragon | III | kill | PST.WIT | QUOT | you.PL | me | SUPER.ESS | trust | III | become | IPFV.CVB | III | exist | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | dispute | TOP | III | have | CND.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | IV | get | IMPR | khan | POSS.ESS | IV | show | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"If you don't believe me that I killed the dragon and you are having a dispute on that, go and get the dragon's head to show it to the king!"
если вы не верите, что я убил дракона, и спорите из-за этого, то тогда приведите голову дракона, чтобы показать царю.
k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-n | yizirabi | sist’a | c’ox-łin | q’ˤanot’a | c’ox-łin | c’ik’iw-tow | c’ox-łin | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | žedu-q | q’ˤida-ay | r-k’ek’–ik’-n | anu | ||||||||||||
k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | n | yizirabi | sist’a | c’ox | łin | q’ˤanot’a | c’ox | łin | c’ik’iw | tow | c’ox | łin | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | žedu | q | q’ˤida | ay | r | k’ek’–ik’ | n | anu |
run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.PL | one.at.a.time | meet | CNC.CVB | two.at.a.time | meet | CNC.CVB | all | EMPH | meet | CNC.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | down | IN.ABL | IV | move | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adj | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Although running around, they came together one at a time, two at a time, and then all together, but couldn't lift the dragon's head up to them.
Бегом пошли они и хотя пытались сначала один, потом вдвоем, затем всеми силами привести голову дракона, не смогли даже зашевелить.
izi-n | ik’i-ru | ʕAliqilič-a | yołi | aħya-n | rˤołu-n | baša-q-n | r-ixi-n-tow | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | r-ayr-n | |||||||||||||
izi | n | ik’i | ru | ʕAliqilič | a | yołi | aħya | n | rˤołu | n | baša | q | n | r | ixi | n | tow | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | r | ayr | n |
get.up | PFV.CVB | go | PST.PRT | Aliqilich | ERG | however | ear | and | drill | PFV.CVB | finger | POSS.ESS | and | IV | hang | PFV.CVB | EMPH | dragon | GEN1 | head | IV | bring | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
Aliqilich, who got up and came, pierced its ear, and brought the dragon's head on one finger.
Пошел Аликилич, проколол ухо и на одном пальце привел голову дракона.
ezu-ru | yisi-r | ciq-z | raʕalłi-x | yoł-ru-ni | sida | ixiw | ɣun-q | soder | b-izi-x | aždaħ–bikori | b-ukad-n | |||||||||||
ezu | ru | yisi | r | ciq | z | raʕalłi | x | yoł | ru | ni | sida | ixiw | ɣun | q | soder | b | izi | x | aždaħ–bikori | b | ukad | n |
look | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | forest | GEN2 | edge | AD.ESS | be | PST.PRT | DEF | one.OBL | big | tree | POSS.ESS | upward | III | get.up | IPFV.CVB | dragon.snake | III | see | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | adj | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Looking around, he saw a dragon-snake climbing a tree that was standing at the edge of the forest.
Посмотрел и видит змею-дракона на окраине леса, которая поднимается по дереву.
elu-q-ƛa | izir-ł-č’i | mi | elo | ƛ’iri-r | huduno-n | eloš | neła | cey-q | harizi | r-odi-an | elu-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
elu | q | ƛa | izir | ł | č’i | mi | elo | ƛ’iri | r | huduno | n | eloš | neła | cey | q | harizi | r | odi | an | elu | a | ƛin |
we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | INDEF | lift | POT | NEG.FUT | you | there | above | LAT | nevertheless | TOP | over.there | DEM1.IISG.OBL | eagle | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | FUT.DEF | we(I)OBL | ERG | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | adv | adv | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
"We cannot lift you up there, so we will beg that eagle over there", said the king.
None
mežu-a | łˤonoqu | is-n | b-exʷad | neła-s | reƛ-n | er-o | di-z | sida | lel-ƛ’ | pu-zo-ni-gon | lel-ƛ’ | howžeda-tow | is-bi-s | iyo-s | r-ic’-n | zidya-bi-n | er-o | gugu-ƛ’-gon | ža-n | zowr-o | hemeł-ƛ’ | di-s | rok’u | r-ay-x | ža | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’ar | izir-ł | di-q-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mežu | a | łˤonoqu | is | n | b | exʷad | neła | s | reƛ | n | er | o | di | z | sida | lel | ƛ’ | pu | zo | ni | gon | lel | ƛ’ | howžeda | tow | is | bi | s | iyo | s | r | ic’ | n | zidya | bi | n | er | o | gugu | ƛ’ | gon | ža | n | zowr | o | hemeł | ƛ’ | di | s | rok’u | r | ay | x | ža | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’ar | izir | ł | di | q | ƛin |
you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | sixty | bull | TOP | III | slaughter | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | TOP | put | IMPR | me | GEN2 | one.OBL | wing | SUPER.ESS | side | ATTR.OBL | DEF | CNTR | wing | SUPER.ESS | DEM4.PL.OBL | EMPH | bull | PL | GEN1 | blood | GEN1 | IV.PL | fill | PFV.CVB | wineskin | PL | TOP | put | IMPR | back | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | DEM1.SG | TOP | seat | IMPR | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN1 | heart | IV | come | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | world | SUPER.VERS | lift | POT | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
Slaughter 60 bulls, put their meat onto one of my wings, on the other wing put wineskins filled with those bulls' blood; and seat him onto my back; thereafter, I am convinced, I will be able to lift him into the upper world."
Вы зарежьте сорок быков, поставьте их мясо на одном крыле, на другом крыле положите бурдюки, наполненные кровью тех же быков, а на спину посадите его. Вот тогда я буду уверен, что могу поднять его на верхний свет.
way-čo | baħarči | egi-x-a | mi | di-q-ƛin | |||||
way | čo | baħarči | egi | x | a | mi | di | q | ƛin |
o.dear | INT | brave.young.man | loosen | PRS | Q | you | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
interj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf |
"Hey, brave young man, I cannot keep you anymore!", warned the eagle.
Эх, мужчина, не могу же я тебя удержать мол, призывал орел.
sosi-gon | sida-a | sida-q | łeɣi-n | izir-n | ʕAliqilič | q’ˤida-n | ok’-n | ašu-ƛay-d | raƛ’-ƛxor | cucik’-n | |||||||||||
sosi | gon | sida | a | sida | q | łeɣi | n | izir | n | ʕAliqilič | q’ˤida | n | ok’ | n | ašu | ƛay | d | raƛ’ | ƛxor | cucik’ | n |
again | CNTR | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | grasp | PFV.CVB | lift | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | down | TOP | beat | PFV.CVB | waist | SUB.ABL | TERM | earth | SUB.LAT | put | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Again they grasped each other and then he lifted Aliqilich and beat him down into the earth up to the waist.
Еще один раз зацепились друг за друга, взял и вонзил по пояс в землю Аликилича.
neła-z | q’ˤim-q-n | laga-q-n-tow-n | c’i | łeɣi-n | ||||||||
neła | z | q’ˤim | q | n | laga | q | n | tow | n | c’i | łeɣi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | head | POSS.ESS | and | body | POSS.ESS | and | EMPH | and | fire | grasp | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Its head and its body caught fire.
Его голова и тело горели в огне.
aždaħ-s | y-oq-ru | nˤoƛu-n | łaci-q | y-iži-r-n | neła-s | zow-ru | šinaw | xazina | mesed-n | b-iži-n | Baxumesedo-n | gulu-ƛ’ | zowr-n | Kidiro | Žabulaw-der | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
aždaħ | s | y | oq | ru | nˤoƛu | n | łaci | q | y | iži | r | n | neła | s | zow | ru | šinaw | xazina | mesed | n | b | iži | n | Baxumesedo | n | gulu | ƛ’ | zowr | n | Kidiro | Žabulaw | der | ik’i | n |
dragon | GEN1 | II | become | PST.PRT | ashes | TOP | wind | POSS.ESS | II | carry | CAUS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | every | treasure | gold | and | III | carry | PFV.CVB | Bakhumesed | and | horse | SUPER.ESS | seat | PFV.CVB | Kidero | Jabulaw | APUD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He let the wind carry away ashes of the dragon, took all the gold from its treasures, seated Bakhumesed on a horse, and went to Jabulaw in Kidero.
Зола, которая образовалась от дракона, унесена ветром. Забрал с собой все его богатство и, посадив на коня, Бахумеседо он пошел в Кидиро к наибу Жабулаву.
łˤono-si | žimu-a-n | eqer-n | idu-ɣor | b-ow-ƛ’oräy | kak | r-odi-x | Riħox-az | iči-ru | q’ˤida-r-n | b-ˤoƛ’u-n | t’ok’ow | dice-gon | k’edi-łin | b-iqi-č’u | di-q | ||||||||||||||||||||
łˤono | si | žimu | a | n | eqer | n | idu | ɣor | b | ow | ƛ’oräy | kak | r | odi | x | Riħox | az | iči | ru | q’ˤida | r | n | b | ˤoƛ’u | n | t’ok’ow | dice | gon | k’edi | łin | b | iqi | č’u | di | q |
three | ATTR | IN.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | III | bring | SIM.CVB | prayer | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | Rixox | IN.ESS.DIST | be | PST.PRT | down | LAT | TOP | III | fall | PFV.CVB | anymore | how.much | CNTR | search | CNC.CVB | III | get | NEG.PST.WIT | me | POSS.ESS | |
num | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
I put three (coins) in my pocket and when bringing them home, I did a prayer in Rikhokh and they fell down and I couldn't find them anymore no matter how much I searched.
None
neła | ukru-ƛ’ay-gon | xiriyaw | kesu | di-q-n | ƛexu-s | mežu-q | esi-ani-x | ||||||||
neła | ukru | ƛ’ay | gon | xiriyaw | kesu | di | q | n | ƛexu | s | mežu | q | esi | ani | x |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | silver | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | valuable | tale | me | POSS.ESS | TOP | remain | PST.WIT | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | n3 | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
But the tale is more valuable than the silver and remains for me to tell you.
Но дороже чем это золото у меня осталась сказка, чтобы рассказать вам.
aħugon | łi-xor | qˤay-de-gon | sadaq | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | elo | b-esu-ru | k’et’u-q | mi | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | di | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
aħugon | łi | xor | qˤay | de | gon | sadaq | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n | elo | b | esu | ru | k’et’u | q | mi | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | di | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | water | AD.LAT | hare | APUD.ESS | CNTR | together | fox | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | there | III | exist | PST.PRT | cat | POSS.ESS | you | who | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | me | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the fox, together with the hare, went to the water, where the cat was, and asked: "Who are you?" - "I'm a man!" said the cat.
Опять вместе с зайцем за водой пошла лиса, они там нашли кота и когда у него спросили ты кто такой мол, он ответил, что я человек мол.
bˤeƛo-q-gon | ixiw | qˤaƛu-n | r-egi-n | ciq-aɣor | b-oxi-n | ||||||||
bˤeƛo | q | gon | ixiw | qˤaƛu | n | r | egi | n | ciq | aɣor | b | oxi | n |
pig | POSS.ESS | CNTR | big | shout | TOP | IV | let.go | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | III | run.away | PFV.CVB |
n3 | nsuf | suf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The pig emitted loud shouts and ran away into the forest.
Кабан сильно заревел и убежал в лес.
boc’i-z-n | qˤay-z-n | ziru-z-n-gon | žeda-ƛ’or | ixiw-tow | žanawar | b-ay-s | b-esu-ƛin | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-n | sida-q | sis | r-iqi-č’ey | k’irił-n | r-oxi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
boc’i | z | n | qˤay | z | n | ziru | z | n | gon | žeda | ƛ’or | ixiw | tow | žanawar | b | ay | s | b | esu | ƛin | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | n | sida | q | sis | r | iqi | č’ey | k’irił | n | r | oxi | n |
wolf | GEN2 | and | hare | GEN2 | and | fox | GEN2 | and | CNTR | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.LAT | big | EMPH | wild.animal | III | come | PST.WIT | III | exist | QUOT | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | PST.UNW | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | one | IV | get | NEG.PST.CVB | run.away | PFV.CVB | IV | run.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wolf, the hare and the fox thought that an animal, larger than themselves, was coming, they ran away, one running faster than the other.
Волк, заяц, лиса подумали, что к ним подкрался огромный зверь и стремительно разбежались, опережая друг друга.
siryo-s | bet’erhan-a | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i-n | ec’no-ni | xan-zo | baru-q | esi-n | |||||||||
siryo | s | bet’erhan | a | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | sadaq | šebin | ik’i | n | ec’no | ni | xan | zo | baru | q | esi | n |
mare | GEN1 | master | ERG | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | all | thing | go | PFV.CVB | new | DEF | khan | ATTR.OBL | wife | POSS.ESS | tell | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The mare's master became sad and told the king's new wife how all the things happened.
Хозяин лошади огорчился и обо всем рассказал новой жене царя.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | c’i-q | gugu | y-ukar-čey | hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r-agi-ru | r-äy-ƛin | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | c’i | q | gugu | y | ukar | čey | hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r | agi | ru | r | äy | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | fire | POSS.ESS | back | II | show | INTS | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | who.ERG | IV | lick | PST.PRT | IV | know.FUTIND | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The fox said: "Expose your back to the fire, afterwards, we will know, who licked it away."
Лиса сказала, покажи-ка огню свою спину, вот тогда будет известно, кто съел масло.
zey-a | gugu | c’ey-ƛ’oräy | endur-az | b-iy-č’ey | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | xizaz | c’i | iti-nosi | zey-q | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | gugu | c’ey | ƛ’oräy | endur | az | b | iy | č’ey | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | xizaz | c’i | iti | nosi | zey | q | r | egi | n |
bear | ERG | back | heat.up | SIM.CVB | that.way | IN.ESS.DIST | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | from.behind | fire | touch | ANT.CVB | bear | POSS.ESS | IV | let.go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the bear heated his back, the fox secretly approached and when he set him on fire, the bear said:
Когда медведь грел спину, незаметно лиса подошла и когда зажгла огонь, медведь заговорил, оказывается,
kec-nosi | ziru-a | rił-q-si | hut’–mˤali | r-agi–ac’-ƛ’oräy | zey-a | esir-n | ||||||||
kec | nosi | ziru | a | rił | q | si | hut’–mˤali | r | agi–ac’ | ƛ’oräy | zey | a | esir | n |
sleep | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | butter | POSS.ESS | ATTR | front.part.of.the.face | IV | lick.up | SIM.CVB | bear | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they went to sleep, the fox licked up butter from his face, and the bear asked:
Перед тем, как легла спать, когда лиса облизывала свое лицо, медведь спросил,
ʕoloq-bi-a | yisi-q | bełi | b-iqi-ya-ƛin | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||||
ʕoloq | bi | a | yisi | q | bełi | b | iqi | ya | ƛin | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
young.person | PL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | wild.goat | III | get | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the people asked him, if they got a deer, he said:
И когда люди спросили у него, поймали ли дичь, он ответил, что
sida | qu-ł | esyu-bi-s | baru-bi | urɣizi | r-oq-n | sisxolisi-ni | žeda-az | xediw-bi-s | esyu | zeru-q-zo | cugu-aɣor | kur-ani-x | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | esyu | bi | s | baru | bi | urɣizi | r | oq | n | sisxolisi | ni | žeda | az | xediw | bi | s | esyu | zeru | q | zo | cugu | aɣor | kur | ani | x |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | brother | PL | GEN1 | wife | PL | thinking | II.PL | become | PFV.CVB | lonely | DEF | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | husband | PL | GEN1 | sister | bouza | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | barrel | IN.VERS | throw | MSD | AD.ESS |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
One day, the brothers' wives planned to throw their husbands' lonely sister into a barrel of bouza.
В один день жены братьев сговорились, одинокую сестру их мужей бросить в бочку от бузы.
bełi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-zay | esyu-bi | b-ay-nosi | idu | esyu | Umukus | y-esu-č’i-zaƛ’ | baru-bi-q | nar | ža | y-ik’i-a-ƛin | esir-n | |||||||||||||||
bełi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | zay | esyu | bi | b | ay | nosi | idu | esyu | Umukus | y | esu | č’i | zaƛ’ | baru | bi | q | nar | ža | y | ik’i | a | ƛin | esir | n |
hunting | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | brother | PL | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | home | sister | Umukus | II | have | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | where | DEM1.SG | II | go | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the brothers came back from hunting, their sister Umukus wasn't at home, so they asked their wives where she went.
По возвращении братьев с охоты, когда они дома сестру Умукус не нашли, спросили у жен, куда мол она пошла.
šida | ža | mi-q | łek’ir-ł-x-anu-ƛin | hoq’ˤo-t’a-ni | esyu-bi | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||||
šida | ža | mi | q | łek’ir | ł | x | anu | ƛin | hoq’ˤo | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | b | ik’i | n |
why | DEM1.SG | you | POSS.ESS | stir | POT | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | other | DISTR | DEF | brother | PL | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Why can't you stir it?", the other brothers went to him.
Другие братья сходили, почему ты не можешь ее мешать мол.
xizyogon | eže-ni | esiw | ik’i-n | nesi-q-n | šebin | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo-r | r-utir-n | cugu | kur-n | |||||||||||
xizyogon | eže | ni | esiw | ik’i | n | nesi | q | n | šebin | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | q’ˤim | ƛ’iyoħo | r | r | utir | n | cugu | kur | n |
then | old | DEF | brother | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | thing | IV | happen | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | head | down | LAT | IV | turn | PFV.CVB | barrel | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
Then the eldest brother went and nothing happend, so he lowered his head and threw the barrel over.
Потом еще пошел старший брат и когда он не смог что то делать, перевернули бочку.
elo | teł | y-exu-asi | esiw | y-esu-nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r-oq-x-ƛin | baru-bi-q | esir-zaƛ’ | ele-ar | r-iy-xosi | šebin | anu-ƛin | inkar | b-is-n | r-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
elo | teł | y | exu | asi | esiw | y | esu | nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r | oq | x | ƛin | baru | bi | q | esir | zaƛ’ | ele | ar | r | iy | xosi | šebin | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | is | n | r | iči | n |
there | inside | II | die | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | thing | what | here | home | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | CSL.CVB | here | IN.LAT | IV | know | PRS.PRT | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | II.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."
Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.
q’orol-z | maduhalłi-q | sis | baru | anu-si | žek’u | iči-x | zow-n | |||||
q’orol | z | maduhalłi | q | sis | baru | anu | si | žek’u | iči | x | zow | n |
widow | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | one | wife | be.NEG | ATTR | man | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | v | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In the widow's neighbourhood there was an unmarried man.
В соседстве с вдовой жил один мужчина без жены.
neła-de | idu-r | b-ay-nosi | šak-n | oq-n | eɣe-ni | esyu-a | kid-q | ħaƛu-ani-x | łi | esir-o | ||||||||||||
neła | de | idu | r | b | ay | nosi | šak | n | oq | n | eɣe | ni | esyu | a | kid | q | ħaƛu | ani | x | łi | esir | o |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | suspicion | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | brother | ERG | girl | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | water | ask | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they came to the house where she was, the youngest brother became suspicious and asked the girl if she wanted to drink some water.
Пришли домой к ней и подозревая младший брат попросил девушки пить воду.
žedu-r | žedu | esyu-bi | yoł-ru | b-iy-nosi | Umukus-a | nesi-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | łina-łay | esi-n | |||||||||||
žedu | r | žedu | esyu | bi | yoł | ru | b | iy | nosi | Umukus | a | nesi | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | esi | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | brother | PL | be | PST.PRT | I.PL | know | ANT.CVB | Umukus | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they knew they were brother and sister, Umukus told him about everything that happened.
Когда узнали друг друга, что они брат и сестра, Умукус рассказала ему обо всем произошедшем.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | eni-a | sossi | eže-ni | kid-q | bikori-x | y-ik’i-x-a-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | y-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-nosi | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | eƛi-n | ža-n | razi | y-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | eni | a | sossi | eže | ni | kid | q | bikori | x | y | ik’i | x | a | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a | y | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | nosi | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | eƛi | n | ža | n | razi | y | oq | n | anu |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mother | ERG | first | old | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | snake | AD.ESS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | INF | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | II | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | do | ANT.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | agree | II | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the mother asked her eldest daughter first, if she would go to the snake; she rejected: "I won't go."; then she talked to the middle daughter, who also disagreed.
Не зная больше что делать, мать спросила старшую дочь, выходишь ли ты за змею мол, когда она отказалась, не выхожу мол, сказала средней и та не согласилась.
y-eɣe-ni | kid-q | esir-nosi | yołi | mi-r | r-eti-ru | zaman-ł | mi | eƛi-ru | šebin | r-odi-a | ħaduraw | di | yoł-ƛin | eniw-qor | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
y | eɣe | ni | kid | q | esir | nosi | yołi | mi | r | r | eti | ru | zaman | ł | mi | eƛi | ru | šebin | r | odi | a | ħaduraw | di | yoł | ƛin | eniw | qor | eƛi | n |
II | young | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | however | you | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | time | CONT.ESS | you | say | PST.PRT | thing | IV | do | INF | prepared | me | be | QUOT | mother | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | v | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When she asked the youngest daughter, she said to her mother: "I'm ready to do whatever you say, whenever you want."
Когда младшей дочери спросила, она сказала матери, что готова в любое время делать то, что она хочет.
y-eže-ni | kid-a | di-n | y-egir | yiła-de | sadaq | huni-n | r-egir-n-ƛin | eniw-q | esir-nosi | y-egir-zaƛ’ | šida | y-ik’i-č’u-ƛin | bixzi-n | y-oq-n | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
y | eže | ni | kid | a | di | n | y | egir | yiła | de | sadaq | huni | n | r | egir | n | ƛin | eniw | q | esir | nosi | y | egir | zaƛ’ | šida | y | ik’i | č’u | ƛin | bixzi | n | y | oq | n | eƛi | n |
II | old | DEF | daughter | ERG | me | TOP | II | let | DEM2.IISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | together | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | QUOT | mother | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | II | let | CSL.CVB | why | II | go | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | angry | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the eldest daughter asked her mother: "Let me go with her together so I can see her off!", and the mother angrily said: "Why didn't you go when I let you?"
Старшая дочь настырно просила матери, дай мне пойти вместе с ней, чтобы ее провожать, а рассердившая мать сказала, почему не пошла тогда же, когда я тебя отправляла мол.
łina-qay | ža | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | uži-s | eni-a | esir-nosi | yisi-r | mi-q-si | pardagi | r-eti-n-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||
łina | qay | ža | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | uži | s | eni | a | esir | nosi | yisi | r | mi | q | si | pardagi | r | eti | n | ƛin | eƛi | n |
what.OBL | POSS.ABL | DEM1.SG | cry | PRS | QUOT | boy | GEN1 | mother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | scarf | IV | want | PST.UNW | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the boy's mother asked: "Why does he cry?", she said: "He wants your scarf."
Когда его мать спросила, почему же он плачет мол, сказала, что он хочет мол твою косынку.
mi-q-si | ged | di-r | ħaži-an | y-eti-n | ʕiyad-x | yeda-ƛin | ||||||||
mi | q | si | ged | di | r | ħaži | an | y | eti | n | ʕiyad | x | yeda | ƛin |
you | POSS.ESS | ATTR | shirt | me | LAT | exchange | FUT.DEF | II | want | PFV.CVB | cry | PRS | DEM2.ISG | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
"He cries, because he wants that I exchange your dress with mine."
он плачет желая, чтобы мы обменивались платьями.
idu-r | y-ay-nosi | xediw-z | eni-a | qido-q | tungi | b-ok’-o-ƛin | yiła-qor | eƛi-nosi | b-ok’-n | neła-a | qido-q | |||||||||||||||
idu | r | y | ay | nosi | xediw | z | eni | a | qido | q | tungi | b | ok’ | o | ƛin | yiła | qor | eƛi | nosi | b | ok’ | n | neła | a | qido | q |
home | LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | husband | GEN2 | mother | ERG | wall | POSS.ESS | copper.jug | III | beat | IMPR | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | ANT.CVB | III | beat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | wall | POSS.ESS |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
After she came home, the husband's mother said to her: "Strike the jug against the wall." and she struck it against the wall.
Когда пришла домой, мать мужа сказала ей ударь кувшин об стенку, она ударила об стенку.
šida | ɣuro | kamir-a-ƛin | babiw-a | dahaw | ʕedeʕizi | odi-nosi | moƛu-a | iqir-n | ƛexu-n | di-ƛin | babiw-q | heresi | mec | y-esi-a | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
šida | ɣuro | kamir | a | ƛin | babiw | a | dahaw | ʕedeʕizi | odi | nosi | moƛu | a | iqir | n | ƛexu | n | di | ƛin | babiw | q | heresi | mec | y | esi | a | b | ay | n |
why | cows | lose | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | father | ERG | a.little | hurrying | do | ANT.CVB | sleep | IN.ESS | take.away | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | me | QUOT | father | POSS.ESS | false | language | II | tell | INF | III | must | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Why have you lost the cows?", the father scolded a little, so he had to tell his father the lie the he had fallen asleep.
Отец немного поругал сына, почему мол потерял коров, и он вынужден был рассказать отцу ложь, что мол я заснул.
neła | qu-ł-n | yisi | uži-q | ɣuro | kami-n | ||||
neła | qu | ł | n | yisi | uži | q | ɣuro | kami | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | TOP | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ESS | cows | get.lost | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
On that day the cows got lost to the boy again.
В тот день тоже мальчик затерял коров.
uži-a | babiw-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | |||||
uži | a | babiw | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n |
boy | ERG | father | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The boy told the father what had happened:
Сын рассказал отцу о том, что произошло,
yisi-a-gon | b-is-n | idu-ɣor-n | b-iži-n | aɣi-bi-q-zo-ni | bak’i-ar | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
yisi | a | gon | b | is | n | idu | ɣor | n | b | iži | n | aɣi | bi | q | zo | ni | bak’i | ar | b | egir | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | CNTR | III | take | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | TOP | III | carry | PFV.CVB | bird | PL | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | enclosure | IN.LAT | III | let | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He took it, carried it home and put it into the hen coop.
Он взял, забрал домой и пустил в курятницу.
neła-a-n | di-s | uži-ƛin | uži-q | ałni | b-ic’-n | |||||||
neła | a | n | di | s | uži | ƛin | uži | q | ałni | b | ic’ | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | me | GEN1 | son | QUOT | son | POSS.ESS | hug | III | hug | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
She also said: "My son!", and gave him a hug.
Она тоже обняла мальчика, мол это мой сын.
neła-a | sida | y-ečiw | ačit’-q | muži | b-odi-asi | zow-n | ||||||
neła | a | sida | y | ečiw | ačit’ | q | muži | b | odi | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | II | thick | pine | POSS.ESS | nest | III | do | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | pref | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
It was building a nest on a thick pine tree.
Она свела себе гнездо на одной толстой сосне.
hemeł | zaman-ł | aɣi-der-n | b-ay-n | neła-ƛ’-si | ɣudi-n | r-ukad-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | esir-n | łina-q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b-oq-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | aɣi | der | n | b | ay | n | neła | ƛ’ | si | ɣudi | n | r | ukad | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | esir | n | łina | q | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | b | oq | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | bird | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | day | TOP | IV | see | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | so.much | sadness | III | become | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
At this time, seeing its condition, a crow came to the bird and asked: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время, видя ее состояние, к птице пришла ворона и спросила, ты почему такая грустная мол.
way | ʕabdal-ƛin | eƛi-n | ɣʷˤadi-a | ʕo-d-kin | nece | y-ečiw | ačit’ | r-ig-za-xay | y-ˤoƛ’u-xanusi | maħi-n | r-ok’-n | ziru-q | ža-a | y-ˤoƛ’u-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
way | ʕabdal | ƛin | eƛi | n | ɣʷˤadi | a | ʕo | d | kin | nece | y | ečiw | ačit’ | r | ig | za | xay | y | ˤoƛ’u | xanusi | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | ziru | q | ža | a | y | ˤoƛ’u | x | ƛin |
o.dear | fool | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | crow | ERG | ax | INSTR | even | so.much | II | thick | pine | IV | good | ZA | AD.ABL | II | fall | NEG.PRS.PRT | tail | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | fox | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | Q | II | fall | PRS | QUOT |
interj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"O you fool", said the crow, "Even with an axe it is almost impossible to fell such a thick pine, [how] could a fox fell it with the beat of its tail?"
Эх, ты дурак мол, сказала ворона, такую толстую сосну даже топором так легко невозможно завалить, как лиса сможет завалить ее ударом хвоста.
aɣi-a | žawab | teƛ-n | insan-q | ʕo-d-kin | r-ig-za-xay | y-uti-xanusi | ačit’ | mi-q | maħi-n | r-ok’-n-a | ža | y-uti-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
aɣi | a | žawab | teƛ | n | insan | q | ʕo | d | kin | r | ig | za | xay | y | uti | xanusi | ačit’ | mi | q | maħi | n | r | ok’ | n | a | ža | y | uti | x | ƛin |
bird | ERG | answer | give | PFV.CVB | human | POSS.ESS | ax | INSTR | even | IV | good | ZA | AD.ABL | II | turn | NEG.PRS.PRT | pine | you | POSS.ESS | tail | TOP | IV.PL | beat | PFV.CVB | Q | DEM1.SG | II | turn | PRS | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The bird answered: "Even a human can hardly chop the tree down with an axe, how could you beat it down with your tail?"
Птица ответила, даже человек топором так легко не может завалить сосну, как ты можешь завалить ее ударом хвоста.
ža | aɣi-s | teq-run | ziru-a | eƛi-n | mi-q | ža | esi-ru-s | haqu | y-oč’ik’-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||
ža | aɣi | s | teq | run | ziru | a | eƛi | n | mi | q | ža | esi | ru | s | haqu | y | oč’ik’ | ƛ | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | bird | GEN1 | hear | IMM.ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | tell | PST.PRT | GEN1 | mouth | II | freeze | OPT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After hearing what the bird said, the fox said: "May the mouth freeze to the one who told you that!"
Как лиса услышала что говорила птица, сказала, пусть знобит рот тому, кто это тебе рассказал.
kid-bi-a | ʕuraw | mix-ƛ’or | r-igu–aq’ˤu | esi-x | zow-n | babiw-q | eli | ciq-aɣor | ełu | yu-t’a | r-egir-ƛin | |||||||||||
kid | bi | a | ʕuraw | mix | ƛ’or | r | igu–aq’ˤu | esi | x | zow | n | babiw | q | eli | ciq | aɣor | ełu | yu | t’a | r | egir | ƛin |
girl | PL | ERG | very | time | SUPER.LAT | IV | muchly | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | father | POSS.ESS | we | forest | IN.VERS | bilberry | floor | DISTR | II.PL | let | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | n2 | n2 | suf | pref | v | suf |
The girls were long and annoyingly asking their father: "Let us go into the forest to collect bilberries!"
Девочки долго и настырно просили отца, пусти мол нас в лес за черникой.
ciq-q | ełu | y-ut’i-x-n | r-iči-n | b-iy-č’ey | zaman-n | b-ik’i-n | sasił-n | ||||||||||||
ciq | q | ełu | y | ut’i | x | n | r | iči | n | b | iy | č’ey | zaman | n | b | ik’i | n | sasił | n |
forest | POSS.ESS | bilberry | II | collect | IPFV.CVB | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | time | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | get.dark | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
They were collecting bilberries in the forest and didn't notice how the time went by and it got dark.
В лесу они собирали чернику, прошло незаметно время и стемнело.
sasił-nosi | nar-n-kin | r-ik’i-an | koƛ’i-č’ey | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | ciq-q-tow | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||
sasił | nosi | nar | n | kin | r | ik’i | an | koƛ’i | č’ey | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | ciq | q | tow | ƛexu | n |
get.dark | ANT.CVB | where | TOP | even | II.PL | go | FUT.CVB | understand.to | NEG.PSTUNW | three | TOP | sister | PL | forest | POSS.ESS | EMPH | remain | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
After it got dark, the three sisters didn't know where to go and remained in the forest.
После наступления темноты, не зная куда пойти, трое сестер остались в лесу.
łˤora-n | esyu-bi-q | aždaħ | čerad-x | zow-n | raład-ł | b-oq-ani-x | di-r | kumak | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||
łˤora | n | esyu | bi | q | aždaħ | čerad | x | zow | n | raład | ł | b | oq | ani | x | di | r | kumak | b | odi | o | ƛin |
three.OBL | TOP | sister | PL | POSS.ESS | dragon | beg | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | sea | CONT.ESS | III | become | MSD | AD.ESS | me | LAT | help | III | do | IMPR | QUOT |
num | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The dragon was begging the three sisters: "Help me getting over this sea!"
Дракон просил троих сестер, мол помогите мне переходить море.
xalq’i-n | ʕaƛ-n | b-ukad-nosi | aždaħ | neła-q | ža | b-iqi-č’ey | neła-a | neła-z | idu-ɣor | ciq-aɣor | b-oxi-n | |||||||||||||
xalq’i | n | ʕaƛ | n | b | ukad | nosi | aždaħ | neła | q | ža | b | iqi | č’ey | neła | a | neła | z | idu | ɣor | ciq | aɣor | b | oxi | n |
people | and | village | and | III | see | ANT.CVB | dragon | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | III | get | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | home | IN.ALL | forest | IN.VERS | III | run.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the dragon saw the people and the village, it ran back to its own home, towards the forest.
Когда он увидел людей и село, дракон сломя голову в лес к себе домой убежал.
hudayziko-tow | obiw-a | kid-q | buci-ar-ace | qˤašo–gedo-n | er-r-n | di | baru | k’edi-a | ik’i-x-ƛin | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | obiw | a | kid | q | buci | ar | ace | qˤašo–gedo | n | er | r | n | di | baru | k’edi | a | ik’i | x | ƛin | huni | x | oq | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | father | ERG | daughter | POSS.ESS | moon | IN.LAT | TERM | provisions | TOP | put | CAUS | PFV.CVB | me | wife | search | INF | go | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The next day, the father said to his daughter: "Pack provisions for one month [for me], I'm going to search a wife!" and went on his way.
На следующий день отец попросил поставить на месяц кушать, я мол иду в поисках жены, отправился в путь.
sidaɣ | žopono | ciq-a | tełer | y-ay-nosi | yiła-a | ħoši-n | šeƛ’u-n | sida | osiy | ažo-q | soder | y-izi-n | |||||||||
sidaɣ | žopono | ciq | a | tełer | y | ay | nosi | yiła | a | ħoši | n | šeƛ’u | n | sida | osiy | ažo | q | soder | y | izi | n |
in.one.place | dense | forest | IN.ESS | into | II | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | hide | TOP | put.on | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | high | tree | POSS.ESS | upward | II | get.up | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | num | adj | n2 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
After she came into the dense forest, she put on a hide and climbed up a high tree.
Она пришла в один густой лес, одела шкуру и поднялась по одному высокому дереву.
bełiqu-bi-a | neła-q | nazay | ža | t’o-r | y-ay-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | hemedur | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’-n | ƛexu-n | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-ani-x | maħor | y-oq-asi-ƛin | esi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | bi | a | neła | q | nazay | ža | t’o | r | y | ay | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | hemedur | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | n | ƛexu | n | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | ani | x | maħor | y | oq | asi | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | PL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | from.where | DEM1.SG | here | LAT | II | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | so | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | life | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | II | become | RES.PRT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunters asked her, from where she came, she said that her mother died and she lived in orphanhood and went outside to make a living.
Охотники спросили ее, откуда мол сюда попала, она рассказала, после смерти матери осталась сиротой и вышла в поисках куска хлеба.
y-ay-nosi | eni-a | esir-n | nesi-q | łina-q | nece | q’ʷarid | oq-n | iči-asi | mi-s | r-uy-a | r-oƛ-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
y | ay | nosi | eni | a | esir | n | nesi | q | łina | q | nece | q’ʷarid | oq | n | iči | asi | mi | s | r | uy | a | r | oƛ | x | ƛin |
II | come | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | so.much | sadness | become | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | you | GEN1 | IV | indeed | Q | IV | be.sick | PRS | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When the mother came home, she asked: "What are you so sad about, are you sick?"
Мама пришла и спросила его, почему ты так загрустил, ты болеешь что ли мол.
eniw-q | r-odi-n | łiy-ru-ni | magalu-bi-n | eƛuk’-a | teł | er-n | mesed-s | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | k’edi-a | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||||||||
eniw | q | r | odi | n | łiy | ru | ni | magalu | bi | n | eƛuk’ | a | teł | er | n | mesed | s | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | k’edi | a | huni | x | oq | n |
mother | POSS.ESS | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | PST.PRT | DEF | bread | PL | TOP | leather.sack | IN.ESS | inside | put | PFV.CVB | gold | GEN1 | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | search | INF | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The mother put the finished breads into a sack and got on her way to search the girl with the golden ring.
После того, как мама закончила готовить пищу, положил хлеб в саквояж и отправился в путь в поисках девушки с золотым кольцом.
xizyogon | nesi-a | q’ˤuna | eƛi-ru | t’ala-q-si | eniw-q | ma-azar-tow | reka-n | kur-r-n | ac-n | seru-n | kid-n | idu-ɣor | y-egir-n | yeda | eniw-däɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
xizyogon | nesi | a | q’ˤuna | eƛi | ru | t’ala | q | si | eniw | q | ma | azar | tow | reka | n | kur | r | n | ac | n | seru | n | kid | n | idu | ɣor | y | egir | n | yeda | eniw | däɣor | ik’i | n |
then | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | two.OBL | say | PST.PRT | floor | POSS.ESS | ATTR | mother | POSS.ESS | outside | IN.LAT.DIST | EMPH | key | TOP | throw | CAUS | PFV.CVB | door | TOP | unlock | PFV.CVB | girl | TOP | home | IN.ALL | II | let | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | mother | APUD.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After that, he let his mother throw the keys to the second floor outside, unlocked the door, let the girl into his house and went to his mother.
Потом еще он попросил матери со двора же ключи от второго этажа, открыл дверь, девушку пустил домой, а сам пошел к маме.
sida | qu-ł | yeda | žek’u | gani-bi-q | ƛexu-bi-n | ƛisi-r-an | riƛu-ł-n | ƛeɣ-an-ƛin | oq-nosi | didur-n-kin | yiza-a | yisi-qor | meč’ | teƛ-n-anu | ƛ’iri | reƛ’u | er-run-tow | žedu-a | b-odi-a | t’ira | xeci-x | zow-n-anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | yeda | žek’u | gani | bi | q | ƛexu | bi | n | ƛisi | r | an | riƛu | ł | n | ƛeɣ | an | ƛin | oq | nosi | didur | n | kin | yiza | a | yisi | qor | meč’ | teƛ | n | anu | ƛ’iri | reƛ’u | er | run | tow | žedu | a | b | odi | a | t’ira | xeci | x | zow | n | anu |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.ISG | man | bull.calf | PL | POSS.ESS | log | PL | and | pull | CAUS | FUT.DEF | field | CONT.ESS | TOP | exploit | FUT.DEF | QUOT | begin | ANT.CVB | how | TOP | even | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | neck | give | PFV.CVB | NEG | above | yoke | put | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IIPL | ERG | I.PL | do | INF | caprice | leave | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
One day the man started to utilize the bulls to pull logs and to plough the field, but they didn't comply at all, and when he put the yoke on them, they didn't feel like it at all.
В один день этот человек пытался заставить быков тянуть бревна и пахать землю. Никак они не подчинялись, как только ставили на них ярмо, они всячески сопротивлялись.
zaman-łay | yisi-der | sida | miskinaw | haq’u-s | uži-a | ay-n | eƛi-n | di-q | r-egir-näy | žedu | di | r-eynod-ani-x | ruhun | r-odi-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | yisi | der | sida | miskinaw | haq’u | s | uži | a | ay | n | eƛi | n | di | q | r | egir | näy | žedu | di | r | eynod | ani | x | ruhun | r | odi | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | one.OBL | poor | family | GEN1 | boy | ERG | come | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | me | POSS.ESS | III.PL | send | CND.CVB | DEM1.IPL | me | III.PL | work | MSD | AD.ESS | teach | III.PL | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | adj | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, a boy from a poor family came to him and said: "If you send them to me, I'll teach them how to work."
Через некоторое время к нему пришел один юноша из бедной семьи и сказал, мол я приучу, если вы отправите их со мной.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | nesi | uži-q | q’ˤano-n-tow | gani-bi | r-egir-n | ||||||||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | uži | q | q’ˤano | n | tow | gani | bi | r | egir | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ESS | two | TOP | EMPH | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | send | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the rich man sent the two bulls to this boy.
Богатый человек отправил с ним обоих быков.
elo-gon | ad–adäz | bix-s | muɣ-n | gani-bi-q | b-ukar-n | eniw | y-ik’i-x | zow-n | xizaz-gon | uži-a | riƛu | r-iƛi-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
elo | gon | ad–adäz | bix | s | muɣ | n | gani | bi | q | b | ukar | n | eniw | y | ik’i | x | zow | n | xizaz | gon | uži | a | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | zow | n |
there | CNTR | ahead | hay | GEN1 | bundle | TOP | bull.calf | PL | POSS.ESS | III | show | PFV.CVB | mother | II | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | behind | CNTR | boy | ERG | field | IV | plough | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The mother was then going ahead showing the bulls a bundle of hay, and the boy was plowing the field at the back.
А там впереди, показывая быкам охапку сена, шла мама, а сзади пашню пахал юноша.
neširu | kinaw | ħalt’i-bi-n | łiyr-n | nasin | idu-bi-ɣor | b-uti-nosi | sida-a | sida-q | b-odi-ru | ħalt’i-bi-łay | esi-n | ||||||||||||||
neširu | kinaw | ħalt’i | bi | n | łiyr | n | nasin | idu | bi | ɣor | b | uti | nosi | sida | a | sida | q | b | odi | ru | ħalt’i | bi | łay | esi | n |
evening | entire | work | PL | TOP | finish | PFV.CVB | all | home | PL | IN.ALL | III | return | ANT.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | I.PL | do | PST.PRT | work | PL | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
adv | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | adv | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
By the evening, when everyone has finished their works and returned home, they told each other about the work they did.
К вечеру все работы закончили, пришли домой и рассказывали друг другу о сделанных работах.
eni-a | eƛi-n | hek’u-x | eč’uri | r-odi-s-ƛin | uži-a | esi-n | di | eƛni-qor | redu | ħadur | b-odi-s-ƛin | kid-q | esu-ani-x | šebin | r-iqi-n-anu | neła-a | siskin | šebin | r-odi-asi | r-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
eni | a | eƛi | n | hek’u | x | eč’uri | r | odi | s | ƛin | uži | a | esi | n | di | eƛni | qor | redu | ħadur | b | odi | s | ƛin | kid | q | esu | ani | x | šebin | r | iqi | n | anu | neła | a | siskin | šebin | r | odi | asi | r | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ |
mother | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | potatoe | AD.ESS | weeding | IV | do | PST.WIT | QUOT | boy | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | me | winter | POSS.LAT | firewood | prepare | III | do | PST.WIT | QUOT | girl | POSS.ESS | find | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | IV | get | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | anything | thing | IV | do | RES.PRT | IV | begin | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The mother said, she weeded the potatoes; the boy said: "I prepared firewood for the winter."; and the girl couldn't find anything to tell, because she had done nothing.
Мама сказала, мол прополола картошку, сын рассказал, что он на зиму подготовил дрова, девушка не нашла что рассказать, потому что она ничего не сделала.
ža-n | eni–babiw-a | y-egir-x | zow-n | anu | ac | y-ˤaɣˤi-o-ƛin | eƛi-näy | y-uqi-xosi | q’ˤida | iči-ƛin | eƛi-näy | hečk’er | izi-xozo | ʕadalaw | uži-x | łinar | mi | y-ik’i-x | ža-n-nan | elu-q | kiki-a | ay-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | eni–babiw | a | y | egir | x | zow | n | anu | ac | y | ˤaɣˤi | o | ƛin | eƛi | näy | y | uqi | xosi | q’ˤida | iči | ƛin | eƛi | näy | hečk’er | izi | xozo | ʕadalaw | uži | x | łinar | mi | y | ik’i | x | ža | n | nan | elu | q | kiki | a | ay | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | TOP | parents | ERG | II | let | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | door | II | open | IMPR | QUOT | say | CND.CVB | II | close | PRS.PRT | down | sit | QUOT | say | CND.CVB | upright | get.up | PRS.PRT.OBL | stupid | boy | AD.ESS | why | you | II | go | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | INT | we(I)OBL | POSS.ESS | feed | INF | must | QUOT |
pron | suf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
But her parents didn't let her go; [saying] "Why do you want to marry a stupid boy who when you say 'Open the door!', would close it, and when you say 'Sit down!', would get up? We will have to feed him as well."
Ее тоже родители не выдавали, если скажешь открой дверь, закрывающая, если скажешь садись, встающая зачем мол ты выходишь за болвана, его тоже нам придется содержать.
xediw-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | sosi | idu-bi-si | ħalt’i | b-odi-o | xizyo | bišʷa | di-n | r-odi-an-ƛin | yiła-a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi-x | zow-n | nesi-q | ||||||||||||||
xediw | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | sosi | idu | bi | si | ħalt’i | b | odi | o | xizyo | bišʷa | di | n | r | odi | an | ƛin | yiła | a | harihun | tarbiya | mołi | x | zow | n | nesi | q |
husband | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | at.first | home | PL | ATTR | work | III | do | IMPR | afterwards | food | me | TOP | IV | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | slowly | upbringing | teach | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
When the husband asked for food, she slowly taught him some upbringing: "First you do the housework, afterwards I'll prepare the food!"
Она постепенно воспитывала его, когда муж спросил кушать, сначала делай домашние работы, потом я тоже готовлю мол кушать.
idu-r | b-ay-nosi | yiła-a | nesi-q | žedu-ƛ’-si | qaca | r-et’ur-r-n | xizyogon | łi-xor | egir-n | didiw | zow-ru | didiw | mežu-s | di | uži | odi-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
idu | r | b | ay | nosi | yiła | a | nesi | q | žedu | ƛ’ | si | qaca | r | et’ur | r | n | xizyogon | łi | xor | egir | n | didiw | zow | ru | didiw | mežu | s | di | uži | odi | a | ƛin |
home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | firewood | IV | hack | CAUS | PFV.CVB | then | water | AD.LAT | send | PFV.CVB | which | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | which | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | me | boy | do | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Having come home, she let him hack the firewood, sent him to get water [and said]: "How was your son and what have I made out of him?"
Пришли домой и она понудила его рубить за них дрова, затем послал за водой, мол какой был ваш сын и каким я его сделала.
mołi-ru | šebin | r-is-x | zow-č’u-ru | didur-tow | mi-q | yeda | nediw | oq-a-ƛin | tamaša | b-oq-n | ƛexu-n | eni–babiw | ||||||||||||
mołi | ru | šebin | r | is | x | zow | č’u | ru | didur | tow | mi | q | yeda | nediw | oq | a | ƛin | tamaša | b | oq | n | ƛexu | n | eni–babiw |
teach | PST.PRT | thing | IV | take | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.PRT | how | EMPH | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.ISG | such | become | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | be.surprised | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | parents |
v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl |
His parents were astonished [and asked]: "How could he become like this through you(?) when he didn't take any explanations?"
Его родители удивились, как ты смогла его сделать таким, тогда когда не брал то, к чему его обучали.
zaman-łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq-za | moči-ƛ’or | ačqˤad-x | mekod-x-n | b-ay-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | uži-q | ħaƛu-ani-r | łi | esir-n | mi-r | elu-a | micxir | neƛ-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
zaman | łay | yizi | yeda | rešt’izi | oq | za | moči | ƛ’or | ačqˤad | x | mekod | x | n | b | ay | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | uži | q | ħaƛu | ani | r | łi | esir | n | mi | r | elu | a | micxir | neƛ | an | ƛin |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.IPL | DEM2.ISG | take.a.rest | become | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.LAT | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | drink | MSD | LAT | water | ask | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | we(I)OBL | ERG | money | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
After a while, they were thirsty and hungry and came to where he was resting, saluted him and asked the boy for some water to drink: "We will give you some money."
Через некоторое время голодные жаждущие пришли на место его остановки, дали приветствие и спросили воду, мол мы тебе деньги дадим.
ik’i-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | nesi-r | r-eti-ru | łina-łay-n | yisi-q | esi-nosi | yeda | uži | sosi-si | teƛ-a | r-eti-č’i-ru-si | r-iłe-n | zow-n | yedu | hibo-n | teƛ-n | di | mekod-x-n | ačqˤad-x-n-a | iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ik’i | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | r | r | eti | ru | łina | łay | n | yisi | q | esi | nosi | yeda | uži | sosi | si | teƛ | a | r | eti | č’i | ru | si | r | iłe | n | zow | n | yedu | hibo | n | teƛ | n | di | mekod | x | n | ačqˤad | x | n | a | iči | an | ƛin |
go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | at.first | ATTR | give | INF | IV | want | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV | as | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | stick | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | me | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | TOP | Q | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the eldest man went and told him what he wanted, the boy pretended to be not wanting to give it to him at first: "When I sold you the stick, will I remain hungry and thirsty?"
Пошел старший человек, спросил его то, о чем хотел и сначала делал вид, что не хочет дать, мол дам я эту палку вам и сам буду голодать и жаждать что ли.
bazargan-bi | meši-bi-x-zo | aħo-der-n | b-ay-n | esir-n | nesi-q | howt’a-aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | ukad-č’u-a | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | meši | bi | x | zo | aħo | der | n | b | ay | n | esir | n | nesi | q | howt’a | aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | ukad | č’u | a | mi | r | ƛin |
merchant | PL | bull.calf | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | shepherd | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | there | IN.VERS.DIST | thither | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The merchants came to the shepherd with the calves and asked him: "Have you seen a man leading five camels going there?"
Купцы пришли к пастуху телят и спросили его, не видел ли ты человека, идущего отсюда дальше, с пятью верблюдами мол.
bazargan-bi | sosi-gon | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | eƛi-n | mi-q | elu-a | meši-bi-łay | esir-x-anu | łeno | warani-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | c’ox-č’u-a | mi-ł-ƛin | esir-x | ||||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | sosi | gon | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n | eƛi | n | mi | q | elu | a | meši | bi | łay | esir | x | anu | łeno | warani | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | c’ox | č’u | a | mi | ł | ƛin | esir | x |
merchant | PL | again | CNTR | above | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | we(I)OBL | ERG | bull.calf | PL | CONT.ABL | ask | IPFV.CVB | NEG | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | meet | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | you | CONT.ESS | QUOT | ask | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The merchants insisted on it again and said: "We're not asking you about the calves, we're asking you if you haven't met a man leading five camels."
Купцы еще раз настаивая сказали, мы тебя про телят не спрашиваем мол, не встретил ли ты человека с пятью верблюдами.
mi-q | esir-ru | łinar-n | mi | žawab | neƛ | gulu-bi-łay-gon | łu | mi-q | esir-a-ƛin | yiziri | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | |||||||||||
mi | q | esir | ru | łinar | n | mi | žawab | neƛ | gulu | bi | łay | gon | łu | mi | q | esir | a | ƛin | yiziri | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n |
you | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.PRT | why | TOP | you | answer | give | horse | PL | CONT.ABL | CNTR | who.ERG | you | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | above | I.PL | return | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | v | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
"Answer the question we asked you! And who asked you about the horses?", they insisted.
Ты отвечай на вопрос, заданный нами, а кто у тебя про коней спросил мол, настаивали они.
ƛ’iri-r | b-ay-nosi | bazargan-bi-a | esir-n | nesi-q | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-oc’-n | howt’a-aza | ik’i-x | mi-r | uži | ukad-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | r | b | ay | nosi | bazargan | bi | a | esir | n | nesi | q | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | oc’ | n | howt’a | aza | ik’i | x | mi | r | uži | ukad | č’u | a | ƛin |
above | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | merchant | PL | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | five | camel | TOP | III | drive | PFV.CVB | there | IN.VERS.DIST | go | IPFV.CVB | you | LAT | boy | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When they had come closer, the merchants asked him: "Have you seen a boy going in this direction driving five camels?"
Когда поближе подошли, купцы спросили их, не видел ли ты юношу, идущего отсюда прогоняя пять верблюдов.
nesi-a | žawab | teƛ-n | mežu-a | šebi-go | r-odi-łin | k’uk-ƛ | yoł-ru | šebin | di | mežu-q | r-ukar-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||
nesi | a | žawab | teƛ | n | mežu | a | šebi | go | r | odi | łin | k’uk | ƛ | yoł | ru | šebin | di | mežu | q | r | ukar | č’i | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | answer | give | PFV.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | what | COND | IV | do | CNC.CVB | cap | SUB.ESS | be | PST.PRT | thing | me | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | show | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
He replied: "Although you do what[ever?](?), I won't show you what I got under the cap."
Он ответил, что бы вы не сделаете, я вам не покажу то, что находится под шапкой.
r-ukar-ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b-uti-nosi | butni-ƛ’ | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-n | zow-ru-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | bita-aɣor-n | ik’i-n | ay-zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b-iqir-n | b-iči-näy | mežu-q | di | t’o | yoł-ru | šebin | r-ukar-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
r | ukar | ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b | uti | nosi | butni | ƛ’ | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | n | zow | ru | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | bita | aɣor | n | ik’i | n | ay | zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b | iqir | n | b | iči | näy | mežu | q | di | t’o | yoł | ru | šebin | r | ukar | an | ƛin |
IV | show | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | much | above | I.PL | turn | ANT.CVB | burka | SUPER.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | man | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | distance | IN.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | come | POST.CVB | DEM2.IISG | cap | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | III | be | CND.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | here | be | PST.PRT | thing | IV | show | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pref | v | suf | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Show it!", [they said and] when they insisted heavily, the man lying on the burka said: "When you hold my cap while I will go away and come back, I will show you the thing that is here."
Когда они очень настаивали, мол покажи, человек, лежавший на бурке, сказал, если до моего возвращения оттуда вы будете держать эту шапку мол, я вам покажу то, что здесь находится.
nesi-qor-n | b-ezu-n | b-iči-n | yizi-q | ʕuraw | mix | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||
nesi | qor | n | b | ezu | n | b | iči | n | yizi | q | ʕuraw | mix | b | ik’i | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | TOP | I.PL | look | PFV.CVB | I.PL | wait | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | much | time | III | go | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Waiting and looking for him, much time passed for them.
Долго подождав их у них прошло много времени.
didur-n-tow | yizi-q | sida-ƛ’or | hut’ | r-uti-č’i-zaƛ’ | yizi-s | šarʕi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-ani-x | q’ut’i | b-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | yizi | q | sida | ƛ’or | hut’ | r | uti | č’i | zaƛ’ | yizi | s | šarʕi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | ani | x | q’ut’i | b | oq | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | DEM2.IPL | POSS.ESS | one.OBL | SUPER.LAT | lip | IV | turn | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | DEM2.IPL | GEN1 | Sharia.court | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | MSD | AD.ESS | agreement | III | become | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | num | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they could not reach a consensus, they agreed to go to the Sharia.
Они никак не могли прийти к единому мнению и они договорились (решить вопрос) по шариату.
dibir-der-n | b-ik’i-n | yizi-a | nesi-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | łi-n | bišʷa-n | neła-a | b-ok’–ok’-za | r-oƛik’-xosi-ƛin | hibo-ƛ | yisi | uži-r | elu-a | ħumukuli-bi-n | žeda-ƛ’-si | q’ay-n | ħaži-asi | zow-s | amma | ža | b-uysi-tow | hibo | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dibir | der | n | b | ik’i | n | yizi | a | nesi | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | łi | n | bišʷa | n | neła | a | b | ok’–ok’ | za | r | oƛik’ | xosi | ƛin | hibo | ƛ | yisi | uži | r | elu | a | ħumukuli | bi | n | žeda | ƛ’ | si | q’ay | n | ħaži | asi | zow | s | amma | ža | b | uysi | tow | hibo | zow | n |
imam | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PFV.CVB | water | and | food | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | III | hit.several.times | LCV.CVB | IV | let.appear | PRS.PRT | QUOT | stick | SUB.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | LAT | we(I)OBL | ERG | camel | PL | and | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | article | TOP | exchange | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | but | DEM1.SG | III | simple | EMPH | stick | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | pref | adj | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
They went to the imam and told him what had happened: "Water and food appeared where he hit the stick onto, and we exchanged camels and the goods on them against the stick, but [then] it was just a simple stick.
Пошли к имаму они рассказали о том, что было, мы верблюды с товаром поменяли ему палку, мол на том месте где его бьют появляются вода и еда, но она оказалась обычной палкой.
xizyo | ža | elu-a | cim-q-ay-si | b-ecur-n | b-oɣ-s-ƛin | |||||||||
xizyo | ža | elu | a | cim | q | ay | si | b | ecur | n | b | oɣ | s | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.SG | we(I)OBL | ERG | malice | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | III | break | PFV.CVB | III | take.away | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Afterwards we broke it out of rage and threw it away."
Потом от злости мы ее поломали.
sasaq | izi-n | uži | iƛi–šeƛ’u-ƛ’oräy | babiw-a | esir-n | nesi-q | q’ar-łay-tow | nar | mi | q’ˤač’azi | oq-x-ƛin | |||||||||
sasaq | izi | n | uži | iƛi–šeƛ’u | ƛ’oräy | babiw | a | esir | n | nesi | q | q’ar | łay | tow | nar | mi | q’ˤač’azi | oq | x | ƛin |
in.the.morning | get.up | PFV.CVB | boy | get.dressed | SIM.CVB | father | ERG | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | early | CONT.ABL | EMPH | where | you | get.ready | become | PRS | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
The next morning, when the boy got up and got dressed, the father asked him: "Where are you heading to, so early?"
Утром, когда сын оделся, отец спросил его, куда ты так рано собираешься мол.
neła | qu-ł | uži-q | siskin | besuro-n | b-iqi-n-anu | hudu | haq’u-n | quqa | ƛexu-n | ||||||||
neła | qu | ł | uži | q | siskin | besuro | n | b | iqi | n | anu | hudu | haq’u | n | quqa | ƛexu | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | boy | POSS.ESS | any | fish | TOP | III | get | PFV.CVB | NEG | so | family | TOP | hungry | remain | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | excl | n3 | suf | adj | v | vsuf |
On that day, the boy didn't get any fish, so the family remained hungry.
В тот день он не поймал ни одну рыбу, поэтому семья осталась голодной.
neła | qu-ł | ħaƛ’ala | yisi-q | łˤono | besuro | b-iqi-n | ||||
neła | qu | ł | ħaƛ’ala | yisi | q | łˤono | besuro | b | iqi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | hardly | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | three | fish | III | get | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
On that day, he hardly caught three fish.
В тот день с трудом он поймал три рыбы.
uži-q | žedu-r | besuro-bi | r-ukad-zaƛ’ | elu-r | neƛ-ƛin | harizi | r-odi-n | |||||||||
uži | q | žedu | r | besuro | bi | r | ukad | zaƛ’ | elu | r | neƛ | ƛin | harizi | r | odi | n |
boy | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL | LAT | fish | PL | III.PL | see | CSL.CVB | we(I)OBL | LAT | give | QUOT | request | IV | do | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
When they saw the fish, they begged the boy: "Give them to us!"
Увидев у юноши рыбы, они попросили, дай нам мол.
naysinan | k’edi-n | xalq’i-q | esir-n | esu-ani-q-ay-si | buži | łiy-nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||
naysinan | k’edi | n | xalq’i | q | esir | n | esu | ani | q | ay | si | buži | łiy | nosi | babiw | xizo–q’ˤimer | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
everywhere | search | PFV.CVB | people | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | find | MSD | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | hope | end | ANT.CVB | father | back | turn.back | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Having searched everywhere and having asked the people, the father didn't have any hope of finding him anymore, turned back and went home.
Везде, всюду спрашивал у людей, потерял надежду найти и отец вернулся обратно домой.
sida | qu-ł | uži-a | neširu-aɣor | indowri-bi-n | r-ayr-n | čanta-ay | t’akan-n | y-is-n | eƛi-n | howt’o | moči-ƛ’ | ɣˤutku-n | elo | teł | r-igu | istowli-n | neła-q-gon | šet’ur | q’ˤuri-bi-n | r-oq-ƛ-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | uži | a | neširu | aɣor | indowri | bi | n | r | ayr | n | čanta | ay | t’akan | n | y | is | n | eƛi | n | howt’o | moči | ƛ’ | ɣˤutku | n | elo | teł | r | igu | istowli | n | neła | q | gon | šet’ur | q’ˤuri | bi | n | r | oq | ƛ | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | boy | ERG | evening | IN.VERS | turkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | IN.ABL | glass | TOP | II | take | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | here | field | SUPER.ESS | house | TOP | there | inside | IV | good | table | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | around | chair | PL | and | IV.PL | become | OPT | QUOT | |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | adv | adv | pref | adj | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
One day the young man brought the turkeys [home] in the evening, took the glass out of his pocke and said: "May here on the field be a house and inside a good table and chairs around it!"
Однажды вечером юноша привел индюков, взял из кармана стакан и сказал, пусть на этом месте будут дом, там внутри хороший стол со столами.
cim-q-ay-si | xan-a | ža | kid | qaci-z | k’emot’-a | tełer-n | kur-n | y-oɣ-n | łi-łxor | y-iži-r-n | ||||||||||||||
cim | q | ay | si | xan | a | ža | kid | qaci | z | k’emot’ | a | tełer | n | kur | n | y | oɣ | n | łi | łxor | y | iži | r | n |
malice | POSS.ESS | IN.ABL | ATTR | khan | ERG | DEM1.SG | daughter | firewood | GEN2 | wooden.case | IN.ESS | into | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | water | CONT.VERS | II | take.out | CAUS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The malicious king locked his daughter in a wooden chest and let her throw into the river.
От злости царь закрыл эту дочь в деревянном сундуке и бросил в реку.
sidaɣ | lalaši-n | łi | r-ik’i-za | moči-ƛ’ | xan-s | kid | teł | yoł-ru-ni | k’emot’ | ɣˤanabi-q | y-iqi-n | ||||||||||
sidaɣ | lalaši | n | łi | r | ik’i | za | moči | ƛ’ | xan | s | kid | teł | yoł | ru | ni | k’emot’ | ɣˤanabi | q | y | iqi | n |
in.one.place | spread | PFV.CVB | water | IV | go | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.ESS | khan | GEN1 | daughter | inside | be | PST.PRT | DEF | wooden.case | woman | POSS.ESS | II | get | PST.UNW |
adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
In one place, where the river spread out, the wooden chest with the princess inside got to a woman.
На одном месте, где вода текла широко, сундук, где была царевна нашла женщина.
k’emot’-ay | maħor-n | y-oq-n | kid-a | eƛi-n | mi | łina-q-n-kin | y-ˤuƛ’-n | |||||||||||
k’emot’ | ay | maħor | n | y | oq | n | kid | a | eƛi | n | mi | łina | q | n | kin | y | ˤuƛ’ | n |
wooden.case | IN.ABL | outside | TOP | II | become | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | you | what.ERG | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | II | be.afraid | PROHIB |
n2 | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The girl got out of the chest and said: "Don't be afraid of anything!
Из сундука вышла девушка и сказала, ты не бойся ничего.
yedu | r-is-xozo | žek’u-qor | mi | eƛi-o-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-a | neła-qor | mi-q | yiła-s | bašiqˤoy | baha | b-izi-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | r | is | xozo | žek’u | qor | mi | eƛi | o | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | a | neła | qor | mi | q | yiła | s | bašiqˤoy | baha | b | izi | č’i | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | IV | buy | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.LAT | you | say | IMPR | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | ring | price | III | get | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Say to the person who wants to buy it:" the girl told her, "'You won't affort the price.'
Девушка сказала, скажи тому, кто хочет купить это кольцо, что ты не осилишь ее стоимость мол...
neła | qu-ł | sasaq-tow | ža | ɣˤanabi | bašiqˤoy-n | kʷay-ar | r-is-n | r-ukar-x | bazar-a | y-iči-zay | ay-n | sida | uži-a | neła-s | baha | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | neła-a | mi-q | yiła-s | baha | b-izi-č’i-ƛin | eƛi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | qu | ł | sasaq | tow | ža | ɣˤanabi | bašiqˤoy | n | kʷay | ar | r | is | n | r | ukar | x | bazar | a | y | iči | zay | ay | n | sida | uži | a | neła | s | baha | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | neła | a | mi | q | yiła | s | baha | b | izi | č’i | ƛin | eƛi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | EMPH | DEM1.SG | woman | ring | TOP | hand | IN.LAT | IV | take | PFV.CVB | IV | show | IPFV.CVB | bazar | IN.ESS | II | be | SIM.CVB | come | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | boy | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | price | what | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | price | III | get | NEG.FUT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | n2 | n4 | suf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The next day in the morning, the woman was showing around the ring on her hand, and while being on the market, a boy came and asked: "What's its price?"; she said: "You won't afford its price."
На следующий же день эта женщина с кольцом на руках показывая ходила по базару, пришел один юноша спросил о стоимости кольца, она сказала, что ты не осилишь ее стоимость мол.
di-q | neła-s | baha | b-izi-ƛin | uži-a | eƛi-nosi | yiła-a | yeda | idu-r | kid-der | ayr-n | ||||||||||
di | q | neła | s | baha | b | izi | ƛin | uži | a | eƛi | nosi | yiła | a | yeda | idu | r | kid | der | ayr | n |
me | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | price | III | get | QUOT | boy | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | home | LAT | girl | APUD.LAT | lead | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"I will be able to afford its price.", the boy said, and she led him home to the girl.
Когда он сказал, что я осилю ее стоимость она привела его к девушке.
sida-r | sis | b-ukad-run | yiza-a | ałni-bi-n | r-ic’-n | kid-a | eniw-qor | eƛi-n | mi | łina-q-n-kin | ħayran | y-oq-n | eli | ɣˤana–xediw | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
sida | r | sis | b | ukad | run | yiza | a | ałni | bi | n | r | ic’ | n | kid | a | eniw | qor | eƛi | n | mi | łina | q | n | kin | ħayran | y | oq | n | eli | ɣˤana–xediw | yoł | ƛin |
one.OBL | LAT | one | I.PL | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | hug | PL | TOP | III.PL | hug | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | mother | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | you | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | be.astonished | II | become | PROHIB | we | married.couple | be | QUOT |
num | nsuf | num | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1pl | v | suf |
When they saw each other, they hugged each other and the girl said to her 'mother': "Don't be so surprised about anything, we're a couple!"
Увидели они друг друга, обнимались и девушка сказала «матери», ты ничему не удивляйся, мы есть мол муж и жена.
ža | teq-nosi | xan | ničzi-n | oq-n | gugu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-tow | ħiši-ru-q-asi | ɣˤalu–muži-n | r-iži-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | ʕaƛ-aɣor | oxi-n | |||||||||||||||
ža | teq | nosi | xan | ničzi | n | oq | n | gugu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | tow | ħiši | ru | q | asi | ɣˤalu–muži | n | r | iži | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | ʕaƛ | aɣor | oxi | n |
DEM1.SG | hear | ANT.CVB | khan | be.ashamed | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | back | SUPER.ESS | on | EMPH | lock | PST.PRT | POSS.ESS | RES.PRT | saddle | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | village | IN.VERS | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | nsuf | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When hearing this, the king got ashamed and with the saddle mounted on his back, he ran off into his own village.
Услышав это, царь постыдился и с закрытым седлом на верху (на спине) сбежал в свое село.
nesi-a | ƛirba-q | esir-n | yedu | ɣˤanabi | šida | qˤaƛanad-x | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ||||||
nesi | a | ƛirba | q | esir | n | yedu | ɣˤanabi | šida | qˤaƛanad | x | ʕiyad | x | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | guest | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | woman | why | yell | IPFV.CVB | cry | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He asked the guest: "Why is this woman yelling and crying?"
Он у гостя спросил, почему эта женщина громко плачет мол.
didur-n-tow | nesi-q | guru | b-ičir-r-ł-č’i-zaƛ’ | Žungutaw-a | uži | sidaɣ | ciq-q | ɣun-ƛ | uqˤi-ani-r | kumak–xalq’i | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | nesi | q | guru | b | ičir | r | ł | č’i | zaƛ’ | Žungutaw | a | uži | sidaɣ | ciq | q | ɣun | ƛ | uqˤi | ani | r | kumak–xalq’i | b | egir | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | crying | III | stop | CAUS | POT | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | Jungutav | ERG | boy | in.one.place | forest | POSS.ESS | tree | SUB.ESS | hide | MSD | LAT | assistants | I.PL | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they couldn't stop his crying, Jungutav sent his assistants to hide him under a tree.
Никак не смог он остановить плачь и Жунгутав отправил помощников, чтобы укрыть мальчика под одним деревом.
elo | igo-za | ciq-q | ečru-t’a-ni | xalq’i-s | qun-n | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | zow-n | amma | žedu-s | xexbi | zow-n-anu | ||||||||||||
elo | igo | za | ciq | q | ečru | t’a | ni | xalq’i | s | qun | n | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | zow | n | amma | žedu | s | xexbi | zow | n | anu |
there | near | ZA | forest | POSS.ESS | old | DISTR | DEF | people | GEN1 | farmstead | TOP | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | but | DEM1.IPL | GEN1 | child | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | post | suf | n4 | nsuf | adj | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
In the neighboring forest, there was some old people's farmstead with a heard of sheep, but they didn't have a child.
Там вблизи у стариков был хутор и отара овец, но у них не было детей.
neła-a | ɣˤay | xirer-x | zow-n | bazargan-a | ciq-q | eqer-u-ni | uži-q | ||||||||
neła | a | ɣˤay | xirer | x | zow | n | bazargan | a | ciq | q | eqer | u | ni | uži | q |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | milk | nurse | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | merchant | ERG | forest | POSS.ESS | put | IMPR | DEF | boy | POSS.ESS |
pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf |
It was giving milk to the boy who was put into the forest by the merchants.
Она кормила молоком мальчика, которого оставили в лесу купцы.
ečru-t’a-ni-bi-n | Tabuldi-n | sis | haq’u | b-iłe | ciq-q | bercinaw | t’abiʕat-ł | ʕumru-n | maʕišat-n | b-odi-x | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
ečru | t’a | ni | bi | n | Tabuldi | n | sis | haq’u | b | iłe | ciq | q | bercinaw | t’abiʕat | ł | ʕumru | n | maʕišat | n | b | odi | x | b | iči | n |
old | DISTR | DEF | PL | and | Tabuldi | and | one | family | III | as | forest | POSS.ESS | beautiful | nature | CONT.ESS | life | TOP | fortune | TOP | III | do | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PFV.CVB |
adj | suf | suf | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | num | n3 | pref | conj | n4 | nsuf | adj | n | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old people and Tabuldi lived together like a family in the forest and lead a beautiful life in the nature and made a fortune.
Старики и Табулди как одна семья жили красиво среди природы и вели хозяйство.
sida | qu-ł | mužmar-ƛ’ | pu-q | taqˤo–naqˤo-r | babiw-r | sisxoli | bˤeƛ’ | gurow | r-aħnad-x | r-ukad-n-anu | ||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | mužmar | ƛ’ | pu | q | taqˤo–naqˤo | r | babiw | r | sisxoli | bˤeƛ’ | gurow | r | aħnad | x | r | ukad | n | anu |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Friday | SUPER.ESS | field | POSS.ESS | hither.and.thither | LAT | father | LAT | alone | sheep | except | IV | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | IV | see | PFV.CVB | NEG |
num | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3pl | post | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
One day on Friday, the father saw only the sheep there walking alone hither and thither through the field.
Однажды в пятницу отец увидел на склоне только овец, которые ходили туда-сюда.
ele-ay | nesi-a | ik’i-n | baru-q | r-oq-ru | łina-łay-n | esi-nosi | neła-a | eƛi-n | neširu | t’eka-n | b-exʷad | uži-n | goƛ’i-o | xizyo | di | nesi-q | esir-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | nesi | a | ik’i | n | baru | q | r | oq | ru | łina | łay | n | esi | nosi | neła | a | eƛi | n | neširu | t’eka | n | b | exʷad | uži | n | goƛ’i | o | xizyo | di | nesi | q | esir | an | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | go | PFV.CVB | wife | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | evening | he.goat | TOP | III | slaughter | boy | TOP | call | IMPR | afterwards | me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
He went away and told his wife what had happened, and she said: "Slaughter a goat tonight, call the boy and afterwards I will ask him."
Оттуда пошел он, рассказал жене и она сказал, вечером зарежь козла, пригласи сына и потом я спрошу у него.
t’o-gon | uži-de | pu-xor-n | y-ik’i-n | ƛ’iri | y-uti-n | eniw | esi-o | di-q | šebi | mi-r | moƛu-ł | r-ukad-x | zow-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
t’o | gon | uži | de | pu | xor | n | y | ik’i | n | ƛ’iri | y | uti | n | eniw | esi | o | di | q | šebi | mi | r | moƛu | ł | r | ukad | x | zow | a | ƛin |
there | CNTR | son | APUD.ESS | side | AD.LAT | TOP | II | go | PFV.CVB | above | II | turn | PFV.CVB | mother | tell | IMPR | me | POSS.ESS | what | you | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | IV | see | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
There, the mother went beside him and insisted: "Tell me, what did you see in your dream?"
Тут мама подошла ближе к сыну, настояла, расскажи мне, что ты видел во сне мол.