hemeła | maqˤi-zo | ʕaƛ-asi | di-r | moƛu-ł | y-ukad-ru | mesed-s | nak’ila | yoł-ru-ni | kid | y-iqi-č’i-näy | di | anƛ’i-q’az | exu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hemeła | maqˤi | zo | ʕaƛ | asi | di | r | moƛu | ł | y | ukad | ru | mesed | s | nak’ila | yoł | ru | ni | kid | y | iqi | č’i | näy | di | anƛ’i | q’az | exu | ƛin |
then | far.away | ATTR.OBL | village | RES.PRT | me | LAT | dream | CONT.ESS | II | see | PST.PRT | gold | GEN1 | little.finger | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | II | get | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | me | week | POSS.ESS.DIST(?) | die | QUOT |
adv | adv | suf | n3 | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | suf |
"Then, if I don't get the girl from the village far away with the golden pinky, that I saw in my dream, I will die in a week."
«Если я не достану эту девушку из далекого села с золотым мизинцем, то через неделю умру».
di-s | xexbi | di | exu-n | xizyo | t’ubazi | odi-n | łiy-nosi | meži | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | bitasi-ni | ɣˤutku-ar | b-ezu-u | elo | mežu-r | ʕuraw | mesed | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||
di | s | xexbi | di | exu | n | xizyo | t’ubazi | odi | n | łiy | nosi | meži | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | bitasi | ni | ɣˤutku | ar | b | ezu | u | elo | mežu | r | ʕuraw | mesed | yoł | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | children | me | die | PFV.CVB | after | fulfill | do | PST.UNW | end | ANT.CVB | you.PL | three | TOP | brother | PL | next | DEF | room | IN.LAT | I.PL | look | IMPR | there | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | much | gold | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1pl | pron | v | vsuf | adv | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | suf |
"My children, when I have died and the funeral is done, you three brothers look into the next room, there is much gold for you."
мои дети, после моей смерти и выполнения всех необходимых похоронных процедур, вы, трое братьев, посмотрите в другую комнату, там вы найдете достаточно для себя золота.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | xan | exu-n | ||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | xan | exu | n |
of.that.time | quickly | EMPH | khan | die | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The king died very soon, then.
После этого, в скором времени царь умер.
wallah | xan | howža | ƛeli | b-odi-run-tow | neła-s | eniw | b-exu-s | ||||||
wallah | xan | howža | ƛeli | b | odi | run | tow | neła | s | eniw | b | exu | s |
wallah | khan | DEM4.SG | lamb | III | do | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | mother | III | die | PST.WIT |
excl | n1 | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
"By God, o king, right after the lamb was born, its mother died.
ей богу, царь, как только этот ягненок родился, его мать умерла.
ƛeli-gon | b-exu-a | b-eti-č’ey | neła-q | di | čiba | xirer-s | |||||||
ƛeli | gon | b | exu | a | b | eti | č’ey | neła | q | di | čiba | xirer | s |
lamb | CNTR | III | die | INF | III | want | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | bitch | nurse | PST.WIT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf |
I didn't want the lamb to die, so I made a bitch nurse it.
Желая сохранить ягненка живым, я его заставил сосать суку.
hudu | di-r | r-iy-s | neła-s | keč’oƛ’asi | ozuri | r-exu-asi | yoł-rułi-ƛin | ||||||||
hudu | di | r | r | iy | s | neła | s | keč’oƛ’asi | ozuri | r | exu | asi | yoł | rułi | ƛin |
so | me | LAT | IV | know | PST.WIT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | left | eye | IV | die | RES.PRT | be | MSD | QUOT |
excl | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
So I knew that it has a left eye that is blind."
Поэтому мне казалось, что у него правый глаз незрячий.
yedu | q’ut’u | łi-s | b-ic’-n | sasaq-qor-n | xeci-n | elo-si | łi | ħaƛu-r-näy | exu-ƛ’-si | žek’u | č’agu | oq-xosi-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | q’ut’u | łi | s | b | ic’ | n | sasaq | qor | n | xeci | n | elo | si | łi | ħaƛu | r | näy | exu | ƛ’ | si | žek’u | č’agu | oq | xosi | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | water | GEN1 | III | fill | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | and | leave | PFV.CVB | there | ATTR | water | drink | CAUS | CND.CVB | die | PCT.CVB | ATTR | man | alive | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
"If you fill this jug with water and leave it until the morning and then give it someone to drink, a dying man will become alive again."
если этот кувшин полный водой оставишь до утра и выпьешь ту воду, то умирающий человек оживляется.
q’ˤida-ay-n | y-is-n | č’ikay-a | b-ezu-nosi | žedu-a | esir-xosi | kid | y-exu-x | y-ukar-n | |||||||||||||
q’ˤida | ay | n | y | is | n | č’ikay | a | b | ezu | nosi | žedu | a | esir | xosi | kid | y | exu | x | y | ukar | n |
down | IN.ABL | TOP | II | take | PFV.CVB | mirror | IN.ESS | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | ask | PRS.PRT | girl | II | die | PRS | II | show | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And when they looked at the mirror, after taking it up from below, it showed the girl that they had asked out dying.
Взяли и посмотрели в зеркало, увидели, что девушка, которую они хотели засватать, умирает.
elu-a | esir-xosi | kid | y-exu-x | xexłi-ƛ’ | neła-der | b-ayr | eli-ƛin | ||||||||
elu | a | esir | xosi | kid | y | exu | x | xexłi | ƛ’ | neła | der | b | ayr | eli | ƛin |
we(I)OBL | ERG | ask | PRS.PRT | girl | II | die | PRS | quickness | SUPER.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | III | bring | we | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | pron | suf |
"The girl that we asked is dying, quick, bring us to her!"
умирает та девушка, которую мы хотим засватать, быстро доставь нас к ней.
di-z | butni-a | eli | ozuri | b-uqi-n | b-ˤaɣˤi-zaƛ’or | mi-der | b-ayr-č’u-s | yołi | mi | łemu | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
di | z | butni | a | eli | ozuri | b | uqi | n | b | ˤaɣˤi | zaƛ’or | mi | der | b | ayr | č’u | s | yołi | mi | łemu | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | burka | ERG | we | eye | III | close | PFV.CVB | III | open | POST.CVB | you | APUD.LAT | I.PL | bring | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | however | you | then.would | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | conj | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my burka hadn't brought us to you before the wink of an eye, then you would have died."
мы не успели моргнуть глазом, и если моя бурка не доставила бы нас, ты бы умерла.
di-z | č’ikay-gon | mi | y-ukar-č’u-s | yołi | ła-r-n-kin | mi-s | r-oƛ-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | r-iy-a | zow-č’u | mi-n | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
di | z | č’ikay | gon | mi | y | ukar | č’u | s | yołi | ła | r | n | kin | mi | s | r | oƛ | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | r | iy | a | zow | č’u | mi | n | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | mirror | CNTR | you | II | show | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | if | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | you | GEN1 | IV | be.sick | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | IV | know | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | you | TOP | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my mirror hadn't shown you, nobody would have known that you were sick, and you would have died", said the younger brother.
Если мое зеркало не показало бы тебя, никто не знал бы о твоей болезни и ты умерла бы, сказал младший брат.
xan | urqizi-n | oq-n | iči-asi | zow-n | hoboy-a | hik’ey-a | yizi | b-exu-x-ƛin | |||||||||
xan | urqizi | n | oq | n | iči | asi | zow | n | hoboy | a | hik’ey | a | yizi | b | exu | x | ƛin |
khan | thinking | TOP | begin | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | now | Q | long.ago | Q | DEM2.IPL.OBL | I.PL | die | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Then the king started pondering if they're still alive or already died.
Царь с нетерпением ждал, сейчас ли, потом ли наступит их конец.
meko-q | b-exu-x | yoł-ru | k’et’u | sosi | b-ik’i-n | miƛ’i-ƛ’ | c’ox-n | xizyogon | is-ƛ’ | łeɣi-n | ||||||||||
meko | q | b | exu | x | yoł | ru | k’et’u | sosi | b | ik’i | n | miƛ’i | ƛ’ | c’ox | n | xizyogon | is | ƛ’ | łeɣi | n |
hunger | POSS.ESS | III | die | IPFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | cat | at.first | III | go | PFV.CVB | ram | SUPER.ESS | pounce | PFV.CVB | then | bull | SUPER.ESS | grasp | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The starving cat first went and pounced on to the ram, then clinged to the bull.
None
mamalay-a | neła-r | t’ok’ow | b-ik’i-ač’in-ƛin | r-exu-xanusi | roži-n | teƛ-n | nece | b-ay-n | čerad-zaƛ’ | onoču-a | ža | idu-r | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||
mamalay | a | neła | r | t’ok’ow | b | ik’i | ač’in | ƛin | r | exu | xanusi | roži | n | teƛ | n | nece | b | ay | n | čerad | zaƛ’ | onoču | a | ža | idu | r | b | egir | n |
rooster | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | anymore | III | go | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT | IV | die | NEG.PRS.PRT | word | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | so.much | III | come | PFV.CVB | beg | CSL.CVB | hen | ERG | DEM1.SG | home | LAT | III | let | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The rooster gave his word, that he would not go to her anymore, and since he begged so much, the hen let him home.
Петух дал ей твердое слово, что больше не пойду к ней. Раз столько умолял, курица пустила его домой.
nełƛ’osi | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | xan | exu-n | |||||
nełƛ’osi | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | xan | exu | n |
of.that.time | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | khan | die | PST.UNW |
adj | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Not much time passed since then, until the king died.
После этого не прошло много времени и царь умер.
hoboy-gon | uži-r | ʕoƛno-n-tow | čara | b-exu-n | ||||||
hoboy | gon | uži | r | ʕoƛno | n | tow | čara | b | exu | n |
now | CNTR | boy | LAT | seven | TOP | EMPH | possibility | III | die | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Now the boy totally ran out of possibilities.
Теперь обратно юноша впал в отчаяние.
uži-r | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ži | ik’i-x | di | dunyal-q-ƛin | eƛi-n | oq-n | ik’i-n | ele-ay | sida | baydan-ƛ’or | ay-n | ||||||||||||||||
uži | r | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ži | ik’i | x | di | dunyal | q | ƛin | eƛi | n | oq | n | ik’i | n | ele | ay | sida | baydan | ƛ’or | ay | n |
boy | LAT | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | now | go | PRS | me | world | POSS.ESS | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | begin | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | one.OBL | field | SUPER.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Now that all the possibilities are gone for the boy, he said "I shall wander through the world now", and began to go away until he came to a field.
Юноша впал в отчаяние, теперь-то пойду, мол, я по свету, пошел он оттуда дальше и дошел до одного поля.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | yiła | elu-z | wilayat-ł | sis | baru-n | y-exu-n | ƛexu-asi | žek’u | |||||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | yiła | elu | z | wilayat | ł | sis | baru | n | y | exu | n | ƛexu | asi | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | province | CONT.ESS | one | wife | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man in our province, whose wife had died.
Был говорят, не был в этом нашем регионе один человек, у которого умерла жена.
zaman-łay | yeda | yizi-s | babiw | ʕUmarqilič | exu-nosi | yizi | uži-bi-a | sida-a | sida-qay | bałgo | tax-ƛ | waħo-si | moči | b-ič’i–kuč’i-n | |||||||||||
zaman | łay | yeda | yizi | s | babiw | ʕUmarqilič | exu | nosi | yizi | uži | bi | a | sida | a | sida | qay | bałgo | tax | ƛ | waħo | si | moči | b | ič’i–kuč’i | n |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM2.ISG | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | father | Umarqilich | die | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | son | PL | ERG | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ABL | secretly | bed | SUB.ESS | below | ATTR | place | I.PL | dig | PFV.CVB |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | post | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After some time, when their father died, the sons digged secretly from each other in the place below the bed.
Со временем, когда их отец Омаркилич умер, эти сыновья тайком друг от друга копали место под тахтой.
nedur | r-esu-näy | di | b-exu-nosi | di-z | iyo-s | zok’i-n | r-ic’-o | di-z | ax-ay | č’aɣˤir-n | r-oɣ-o | žubi-n | b-oɣ-o | |||||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | di | b | exu | nosi | di | z | iyo | s | zok’i | n | r | ic’ | o | di | z | ax | ay | č’aɣˤir | n | r | oɣ | o | žubi | n | b | oɣ | o |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | me | III | die | ANT.CVB | me | GEN2 | blood | GEN1 | mug | and | IV | fill | IMPR | me | GEN2 | belly | IN.ABL | bowel | and | IV | take.away | IMPR | liver | and | III | take.away | IMPR |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
"In that case, after I died, fill the mug with my blood, take the bowel out of my belly and also take away my liver!
В таком случае, после моей смерти наполняй кружок моей крови, вытащи из моего живота вытяни кишку и убери печень.
ɣˤʷay-a | žubi | b-ac’-nosi | howlo-tow | b-exu-n | ža | ||||||
ɣˤʷay | a | žubi | b | ac’ | nosi | howlo | tow | b | exu | n | ža |
dog | ERG | liver | III | eat | ANT.CVB | there | EMPH | III | die | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
After the dog had eaten the liver, it died on the spot.
Как только собака ела печень, она тут же умерла.
t’ok’ow | b-odi-a | daru-n | koƛ’i-č’ey | čara-n | b-exu-n | ƛ’iri | šet’u | b-uti-x | cey-n | yoł-ƛax | |||||||||||
t’ok’ow | b | odi | a | daru | n | koƛ’i | č’ey | čara | n | b | exu | n | ƛ’iri | šet’u | b | uti | x | cey | n | yoł | ƛax |
anymore | III | do | INF | medicine | TOP | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | above | around | III | turn.back | IPFV.CVB | eagle | TOP | be | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf |
Not knowing what to do - the situation was desperate - the eagle circled around, up there.
Не зная что делать, исчерпав все возможности, орел кружился над ними по воздуху.
mekod-asi-n | akił-asi-n | tatu | b-exu-asi-n | yeda | elo | teł-xor | ik’i-n | |||||||||
mekod | asi | n | akił | asi | n | tatu | b | exu | asi | n | yeda | elo | teł | xor | ik’i | n |
be.hungry | RES.PRT | TOP | get.tired | RES.PRT | TOP | power | III | die | RES.PRT | and | DEM2.ISG | there | inside | AD.LAT | go | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | post | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Being hungry, tired and at the end of his powers, he went inside.
Голодный, уставший и иссякшей энергией, он зашел туда.
waħo | kero-a-n | c’ox-n | zey-n | b-exu-n | ||||||
waħo | kero | a | n | c’ox | n | zey | n | b | exu | n |
below | ravine | IN.ESS | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | bear | TOP | III | die | PST.UNW |
post | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The bear fell into the ravine below and died.
Упал в овраг и медведь умер.
elo | teł | y-exu-asi | esiw | y-esu-nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r-oq-x-ƛin | baru-bi-q | esir-zaƛ’ | ele-ar | r-iy-xosi | šebin | anu-ƛin | inkar | b-is-n | r-iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
elo | teł | y | exu | asi | esiw | y | esu | nosi | yedu | šebin | šebi | t’o | idu | r | oq | x | ƛin | baru | bi | q | esir | zaƛ’ | ele | ar | r | iy | xosi | šebin | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | is | n | r | iči | n |
there | inside | II | die | RES.PRT | sister | II | find | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG | thing | what | here | home | IV | happen | PRS | QUOT | wife | PL | POSS.ESS | ask | CSL.CVB | here | IN.LAT | IV | know | PRS.PRT | thing | be.NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | take | PFV.CVB | II.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they found their dead sister inside, and asked their wives: "What happened here at home?", they rejected: "We don't know anything about this here."
Там внутри нашли мертвую сестру и когда спросили жен о том, что здесь дома происходит мол, те отказались, что мы ничего не знаем мол.
qiƛ’orok’uƛ’ay | y-eɣe-ni | esiw | y-ukad-nosi | yiła-a | neła-r | r-odi-ru | kinaw | šebinon | r-oƛix-n | adäz | r-iči-n | howlo-r-tow | rok’u-n | r-et’u-u-n | ža-n | y-exu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
qiƛ’orok’uƛ’ay | y | eɣe | ni | esiw | y | ukad | nosi | yiła | a | neła | r | r | odi | ru | kinaw | šebinon | r | oƛix | n | adäz | r | iči | n | howlo | r | tow | rok’u | n | r | et’u | u | n | ža | n | y | exu | n |
by.accident | II | young | DEF | sister | II | see | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | do | PST.PRT | entire | something | IV | appear | PFV.CVB | ahead | IV | be | PFV.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | heart | TOP | IV | jump | IMPR | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | die | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | adj | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When she happened to see her younger sister, everthing appeared in front of her(?), she got a heart-attack and died.
Увидев нечаянно младшую сестру, перед ними предстало все то, что она вытворяла ей и там же она (старшая сестра) умерла от разрыва сердца.
sida | qu-ł | r-oƛ-a | y-utir-nosi | eni-a | kid-qor | eƛi-n | mi | babiw-qor | eƛi-o | nagaħ | di | y-exu-näy | hoboda | bašiqˤoy | c’ox-xosi | taraw | nesi-a | ɣˤanabi | y-ow-n-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | r | oƛ | a | y | utir | nosi | eni | a | kid | qor | eƛi | n | mi | babiw | qor | eƛi | o | nagaħ | di | y | exu | näy | hoboda | bašiqˤoy | c’ox | xosi | taraw | nesi | a | ɣˤanabi | y | ow | n | ƛ | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | IV | hurt | INF | II | begin | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | daughter | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | you | father | POSS.LAT | say | IMPR | suddenly | me | II | die | CND.CVB | that | ring | match | PRS.PRT | except.for | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | woman | II | marry | PROHIB | OPT | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
One day, when the mother started to feel pain, she told her daughter: "Tell your father that when I suddenly die, he may only marry a woman who matches this ring!"
Однажды, когда начала болеть, мать сказала дочери, ты скажи мол своему отцу, вдруг если я умру пусть он женится только на той, которой подойдет это кольцо.
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | neła-s | eniw | y-exu-n | ||||
nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | neła | s | eniw | y | exu | n |
of.that.time | soon | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | mother | II | die | PST.UNW |
adj | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
Short time later, her mother died.
Вскоре после этого ее мама умерла.
bełiqu-bi-a | neła-q | nazay | ža | t’o-r | y-ay-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | hemedur | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’-n | ƛexu-n | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-ani-x | maħor | y-oq-asi-ƛin | esi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqu | bi | a | neła | q | nazay | ža | t’o | r | y | ay | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | hemedur | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | n | ƛexu | n | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | ani | x | maħor | y | oq | asi | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | PL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | from.where | DEM1.SG | here | LAT | II | come | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | so | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | life | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | outside | II | become | RES.PRT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunters asked her, from where she came, she said that her mother died and she lived in orphanhood and went outside to make a living.
Охотники спросили ее, откуда мол сюда попала, она рассказала, после смерти матери осталась сиротой и вышла в поисках куска хлеба.
berten-łay | ža | bašiqˤoy | yoł-ru-ni | kid | gugi-nosi | yisi | uži-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | xexłi-ƛ’ | idu-r-n | ik’i-n | muži-a | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
berten | łay | ža | bašiqˤoy | yoł | ru | ni | kid | gugi | nosi | yisi | uži | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | xexłi | ƛ’ | idu | r | n | ik’i | n | muži | a | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | n |
marriage | CONT.ABL | DEM1.SG | ring | be | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | escape | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | GEN1 | cheerfulness | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | quickness | SUPER.ESS | home | LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | mattress | IN.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the girl with the ring had disappeared from the marriage, the boy lost his cheerfulness and quickly went home and to bed.
Когда со свадьбы исчезла девушка с кольцом, у этого юноши испортилось настроение, быстро пошел домой и лежал в постели.
ma-aza | b-exu-ru-ni | boc’i-n | xeci-n | žedu | aɣˤu-aɣor | r-oq-n | |||||||||
ma | aza | b | exu | ru | ni | boc’i | n | xeci | n | žedu | aɣˤu | aɣor | r | oq | n |
outside | IN.VERS.DIST | III | die | PST.PRT | DEF | wolf | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | mill | IN.VERS | III.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They left the dead wolf outside and entered the mill.
Оставили на улице убитого волка, и они зашли на мельницу.
elo | ʕomoy-a | b-ayr-ru-ni | b-exu-asi | boc’i | b-ukad-nosi | nasin | boc’a | eli-n | r-exur | yiza-a-ƛin | aɣˤu-a | teł-ay | r-oxi-n | ||||||||||||||||
elo | ʕomoy | a | b | ayr | ru | ni | b | exu | asi | boc’i | b | ukad | nosi | nasin | boc’a | eli | n | r | exur | yiza | a | ƛin | aɣˤu | a | teł | ay | r | oxi | n |
there | donkey | ERG | III | bring | PST.PRT | DEF | III | die | RES.PRT | wolf | III | see | ANT.CVB | all | wolf.PL | we | TOP | III.PL | kill | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | QUOT | mill | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL | III.PL | run.away | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3pl | pron | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they saw the dead wolf that the donkey had brought, all the wolves said: "They will kill us!", ran out of the mill and away.
Когда они увидели там привезенного ослом убитого волка, все волки убежали из мельницы, нас тоже они убьют мол.
xizyogon | nece | čeranad-zaƛ’ | žedu-x | rok’u-n | r-exu-n | r-egir-n | |||||||
xizyogon | nece | čeranad | zaƛ’ | žedu | x | rok’u | n | r | exu | n | r | egir | n |
then | so.much | beg | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | AD.ESS | heart | TOP | IV | die | PFV.CVB | III.PL | let | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Then they begged so much that the others pittied them and let them in.
Затем, пожалели их, раз столько просили, и пустили.
łox | äƛiru-gon | mi-z | y-exu-ru-ni | eniw-der-n | ik’i-n | neła-q | esir | mesed-s | mač’a-n | tupi-n | ašuni-n | na | moči-ƛ’ | eqer-asi-ƛin-n | mi | alžan-a-a | žuržaħ-a-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | mi | z | y | exu | ru | ni | eniw | der | n | ik’i | n | neła | q | esir | mesed | s | mač’a | n | tupi | n | ašuni | n | na | moči | ƛ’ | eqer | asi | ƛin | n | mi | alžan | a | a | žuržaħ | a | a | yoł | ƛin |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | you | GEN2 | II | die | PST.PRT | DEF | mother | APUD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | gold | GEN1 | dagger | and | rifle | and | belt | and | where | place | SUPER.ESS | put | RES.PRT | QUOT | TOP | you | paradise | IN.ESS | Q | hell | IN.ESS | Q | be | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | suf |
For the third time, go to your dead mother and ask her, where she put the golden dagger, rifle and belt, and whether she is in heaven or in hell!"
Еще третий раз, иди к твоей умершей матери и спроси у нее, на каком месте находятся золотые сабля, ружье и пояс, и ты где в раю или в аду мол.
nesi-s | eniw | čamaligo | ƛˤeb-ł | adäz | y-exu-asi | zow-n | |||||
nesi | s | eniw | čamaligo | ƛˤeb | ł | adäz | y | exu | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | mother | several | year | CONT.ESS | before | II | die | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | n2 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
His mother had died several years before.
Его мама, оказывается, умерла несколько лет тому назад.
harihun | maʕišat | b-odi-x | b-iči-ru | yizirabi | sida | qu-ł | xizor | r-uti-xanusi | roƛni-n | c’ox-n | babiw-n | eniw-n | b-exu-n | iłno-n | esyu-bi | best’alłi-ƛ’ | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||||||||
harihun | maʕišat | b | odi | x | b | iči | ru | yizirabi | sida | qu | ł | xizor | r | uti | xanusi | roƛni | n | c’ox | n | babiw | n | eniw | n | b | exu | n | iłno | n | esyu | bi | best’alłi | ƛ’ | ƛexu | n |
slowly | fortune | III | do | IPFV.CVB | III | be | PST.PRT | DEM2.IIPL | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | back | IV | turn.back | NEG.PRS.PRT | disease | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | father | and | mother | and | I.PL | die | PFV.CVB | six | TOP | brother | PL | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | n4 | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They slowly made their fortune, and one day an irreversible disease hit them and the father and the mother died, so the six brothers remained orphans.
Они жили, занимаясь спокойно своим хозяйством, и в один день необратимый недуг охватил родителей, и умерли, остались сиротами шестеро братьев.
ža | C’irdux | yoł-run | iy-n | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | p’es-tow | anu-si | ɣamas-a | teł | Qartay-n | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||||
ža | C’irdux | yoł | run | iy | n | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | p’es | tow | anu | si | ɣamas | a | teł | Qartay | n | ƛexu | n |
DEM1.SG | Tsirdukh | be | IMM.ANT.CVB | know | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | sound | EMPH | be.NEG | ATTR | box | IN.ESS | inside | Qartay | TOP | remain | PST.UNW |
pron | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf | n | nsuf | post | n2 | suf | v | vsuf |
She [then] knew it was Tsirdukh and that there was no way out, and without any sound, Qartay stayed in the box.
Узнала, что он Цирдух, потеряла всякие надежды и Баба-Яга молча осталась в сундуке.
neła | kawu-z | ac-mo-q | r-exorił-n | zow-ru | ɣˤʷak’u-n | r-iqir-n | y-izi-an-ƛin | y-oq-ru | ža | ƛ’iri-r | ža | y-oq’ˤiw-ga-ni | ac-n | y-ˤoƛ’u-n | Qartay-n | ƛ’iƛ’ił-n | y-exu-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | kawu | z | ac | mo | q | r | exorił | n | zow | ru | ɣˤʷak’u | n | r | iqir | n | y | izi | an | ƛin | y | oq | ru | ža | ƛ’iri | r | ža | y | oq’ˤiw | ga | ni | ac | n | y | ˤoƛ’u | n | Qartay | n | ƛ’iƛ’ił | n | y | exu | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | gate | GEN2 | door | ERG | POSS.ESS | IV | hang | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | hook | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | II | get.up | FUT.CVB | QUOT | II | begin | PST.PRT | DEM1.SG | above | LAT | DEM1.SG | II | heavy | ATTR | DEF | door | TOP | II | fall | PFV.CVB | Qartay | TOP | get.crushed | PFV.CVB | II | die | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | pron | pref | adj | suf | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Qartay took the hook that hang at the door of that gate, began to get up; the heavy door fell down, Qartay got crushed and died.
Как она начала цепляться за крючок, который висел на дверях ворот, и подниматься, вдруг дверь упала прямо на Бабу-Ягу и задавила ее.
ixiw | qˤaƛu-n | r-ok’-n | łina-s-n-tow-n | čara-n | b-exu-n | aždaħ | xizor | b-uti-n | ||||||||||||
ixiw | qˤaƛu | n | r | ok’ | n | łina | s | n | tow | n | čara | n | b | exu | n | aždaħ | xizor | b | uti | n |
big | shout | TOP | IV | beat | PFV.CVB | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | TOP | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | dragon | back | III | return | PST.UNW |
adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The dragon emitted a loud shout, he had no possibilities and returned.
Дракон заревел, потерял все надежды и вернулся обратно.
babi-a | uži-bi-qor | eƛi-n | exu-nosi | mežu-a | di | azbar-a-n | šuši-o | ƛ’iri-gon | ciyo-n | ƛešu-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||
babi | a | uži | bi | qor | eƛi | n | exu | nosi | mežu | a | di | azbar | a | n | šuši | o | ƛ’iri | gon | ciyo | n | ƛešu | o | ƛin |
dad | ERG | son | PL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | die | ANT.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | me | palace | IN.ESS | TOP | bury | IMPR | above | CNTR | salt | TOP | pour | IMPR | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
The father said to his sons: "When [I] die, bury me in the palace, and pour salt on it!"
Отец сыновьям сказал, после смерти похороните меня во дворце и наверху засыпайте соль мол.
žamaʕat-a | esi-n | nesi-q | žedu-ƛ’or | b-odi-ru-ni | q’ʷariłi-łay | raq’dalłi-n | r-ay-n | quqi–uci-n | qˤiči–moči-n | posu-n | r-exu-s | elu-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
žamaʕat | a | esi | n | nesi | q | žedu | ƛ’or | b | odi | ru | ni | q’ʷariłi | łay | raq’dalłi | n | r | ay | n | quqi–uci | n | qˤiči–moči | n | posu | n | r | exu | s | elu | s | ƛin |
population | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.LAT | III | do | PST.PRT | DEF | sadness | CONT.ABL | draught | TOP | IV | come | PFV.CVB | get.dry | PFV.CVB | crop.and.field | TOP | cattle | TOP | IV | die | PST.WIT | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The population told him of the sadness that was done to them: "A draught came, and our crop dried and our cattle died."
Жители рассказали ему о том, какое горе постигло их, наступила засуха, осушились поля и погиб наш скот мол.
keč’oƛ’asi | pu | łiy-nosi | nesi-s | kanłi | b-is | kut’yoƛ’asi | łiy-nosi | exu | ||||
keč’oƛ’asi | pu | łiy | nosi | nesi | s | kanłi | b | is | kut’yoƛ’asi | łiy | nosi | exu |
left | side | end | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | light | III | take | right | end | ANT.CVB | die |
adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | adj | v | vsuf | v |
When he finishes the left side, he will lose his eyesight and when he finishes the right side, he will die.
Когда закончится левая часть (туши), он лишится зрения, а когда закончится правая, он умрет мол.
exu-nosi | alžan | mi-r | b-iqi-ƛ-ƛin | nesi-r | baru-a | saɣłi-n | r-odi-n | ence-tow | qaca-n | r-iži-n | kʷaxa-tow | idu-ɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
exu | nosi | alžan | mi | r | b | iqi | ƛ | ƛin | nesi | r | baru | a | saɣłi | n | r | odi | n | ence | tow | qaca | n | r | iži | n | kʷaxa | tow | idu | ɣor | y | ik’i | n |
die | ANT.CVB | paradise | you | LAT | III | get | OPT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | wife | ERG | health | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | a.little | EMPH | firewood | TOP | IV | take.out | PFV.CVB | quickly | EMPH | home | IN.ALL | II | go | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
May you get the paradise, when you die!", the wife wished him health, picked up some firewood and quickly went home.
Пусть тебе после смерти достанется рай мол, пожелала жена ему добра, взяла с собой немного дров и быстро ушла домой.
baru-r | r-iy-x | žaqˤuł | xediw | exu-xosi | yoł-rułi | |||||
baru | r | r | iy | x | žaqˤuł | xediw | exu | xosi | yoł | rułi |
wife | LAT | IV | know | PRS | today | husband | die | PRS.PRT | be | MSD |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The wife knew that today the husband would die.
Жена знает, что муж сегодня умрет.
łi-s | tungi-n | b-ic’-n | y-ay-ru | baru-a | qˤaƛu–quy | r-izir-n | ƛirba-a | exu-n | šebi | yedu | t’oɣoy-a | r-oq-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
łi | s | tungi | n | b | ic’ | n | y | ay | ru | baru | a | qˤaƛu–quy | r | izir | n | ƛirba | a | exu | n | šebi | yedu | t’oɣoy | a | r | oq | n | ƛin |
water | GEN1 | copper.jug | TOP | III | fill | PFV.CVB | II | come | PST.PRT | wife | ERG | noise | IV | lift | PST.UNW | guest | Q | die | PFV.CVB | what | DEM2.IISG | here.ATTR | IN.ESS | IV | happen | PST.UNW | QUOT |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The wife that came back from filling the jug with water screamed: "Is the guest dead?"
Пришла жена с кувшином, наполненным водой, и подняла шум-гам, гость что-ли умер, что здесь случилось мол.
rok’u-n | r-exu-n | ʕomoy-a | zey-n | idu-ɣor | b-egir-n | ||||||||
rok’u | n | r | exu | n | ʕomoy | a | zey | n | idu | ɣor | b | egir | n |
heart | TOP | IV | die | PFV.CVB | donkey | ERG | bear | TOP | home | IN.ALL | III | let | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The donkey felt sorry and let the bear into the home.
Осел пожалел и медведя тоже запустил домой.
halmaɣ-bi-z | cołi-z | q’uwat-a | žek’-n | zey-s | qoqoƛi-x-tow-n | ruħ | b-oɣ-n | b-exu-n | |||||||||||||
halmaɣ | bi | z | cołi | z | q’uwat | a | žek’ | n | zey | s | qoqoƛi | x | tow | n | ruħ | b | oɣ | n | b | exu | n |
friend | PL | GEN2 | unity | GEN2 | force | ERG | beat | PFV.CVB | bear | GEN1 | laugh | IPFV.CVB | EMPH | TOP | power | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | III | die | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The force of the friends' unity beated the bear, and he died laughing.
Сила единства друзей помогло побить медведя, и он умер также смеясь.
xalq’i-n | ɣuro–posu-n | łi-n | ħaƛu-a | r-iqi-č’ey | ačqˤad-n | r-exu-x | zow-n | ||||||||||
xalq’i | n | ɣuro–posu | n | łi | n | ħaƛu | a | r | iqi | č’ey | ačqˤad | n | r | exu | x | zow | n |
people | and | cattle | and | water | TOP | drink | INF | III.PL | get | NEG.PST.CVB | be.thirsty | PFV.CVB | III.PL | die | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The people and the cattle didn't get water to drink, were thirsty and were dying.
Люди, скот не имели возможность пить воду и умирали от жажды.
ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-x | exu-ru | žek’u | šuši-a | iži-n | b-ik’i-x | yizi-de | dandir | žamaʕat-s | xalq’i | c’ox-n | ||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | x | exu | ru | žek’u | šuši | a | iži | n | b | ik’i | x | yizi | de | dandir | žamaʕat | s | xalq’i | c’ox | n |
village | GEN2 | edge | AD.ESS | die | PST.PRT | man | bury | INF | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | IPFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | population | GEN1 | people | meet | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
At the edge of the village, some people from the population came toward them carrying a dead man to bury him.
На окраине села они встретили жителей, которые шли на похороны с умершим человеком.
yizi-q-gon | Aħmad-a | esir-n | žiƛbo-a | yeda | eƛ’i-a | exu-asi-ƛin | ||||||||
yizi | q | gon | Aħmad | a | esir | n | žiƛbo | a | yeda | eƛ’i | a | exu | asi | ƛin |
DEM2.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | this.year | Q | DEM2.ISG | last.year | Q | die | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked them: "Has he died this year or last year?"
Ахмед у них тоже спросил, он умер в этом году или прошлом мол.
ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-xor-gon | b-ay-nosi-ƛin | eƛi-n | babi-a | elu-de | dandir | šuši-a | žek’u | iži-n | b-ik’i-xozo | xalq’i-q-gon | Aħmad-a | esir-s | eƛ’i-a | yeda | žek’u | exu-asi | yagi | žiƛbo-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | xor | gon | b | ay | nosi | ƛin | eƛi | n | babi | a | elu | de | dandir | šuši | a | žek’u | iži | n | b | ik’i | xozo | xalq’i | q | gon | Aħmad | a | esir | s | eƛ’i | a | yeda | žek’u | exu | asi | yagi | žiƛbo | a | ƛin |
village | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | CNTR | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | we(I)OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | bury | INF | man | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PRS.PRT.OBL | people | POSS.ESS | CNTR | Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | last.year | Q | DEM2.ISG | man | die | RES.PRT | or | this.year | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | conj | adv | suf | suf |
"When we came to the edge of the village," said the father, "Akhmed asked the people that were coming towards us carrying a man to bury him: 'Has this man died last year or this year?'."
Когда пришли на край села, рассказал отец, мы встретили людей, которые шли на погребение умершего человека, и у них Ахмед спросил, этот человек умер в этом году или прошлом мол.
exur-näy | exur-ƛ | exu-näy | exu-ƛ | r-eti-ru | r-oq-ƛ-ƛin | eƛi-n | Ħusen-a | eže-ni-ł | xizay | ik’i-č’ey | di-s | res | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
exur | näy | exur | ƛ | exu | näy | exu | ƛ | r | eti | ru | r | oq | ƛ | ƛin | eƛi | n | Ħusen | a | eže | ni | ł | xizay | ik’i | č’ey | di | s | res | anu | ƛin |
kill | CND.CVB | kill | OPT | die | CND.CVB | die | OPT | IV | want | PST.PRT | IV | become | OPT | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | Hussein | ERG | old | DEF | CONT.ESS | behind | go | NEG.PST.CVB | me | GEN1 | possibility | be.NEG | QUOT |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf |
"If he kills me, he shall kill me; if I die, I shall die; may it happen whatever wants to.", said Hussein and followed the old man, "I don't have the possibility not to go."
Если убьет, то пусть убьет, если умру, то пусть умрет, пусть что угодно случится, сказал Хусейн, у меня нет другого выхода, кроме как пойти за стариком.
ay | di | ik’i-x | nesi-ƛ’ | adäz | di | exu-ƛ-ƛin | ac-ł | c’eruc’a-n | caƛi-n | b-ˤaƛod-n | gulu-n | et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | neła-ƛ’-n | zow-n | Ħusen | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
ay | di | ik’i | x | nesi | ƛ’ | adäz | di | exu | ƛ | ƛin | ac | ł | c’eruc’a | n | caƛi | n | b | ˤaƛod | n | gulu | n | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | neła | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | Ħusen | huni | x | oq | n |
must | me | go | PRS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | before | me | die | OPT | QUOT | door | CONT.ESS | bow | TOP | shoot.with | PFV.CVB | III | harness | PFV.CVB | horse | TOP | jump | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | Hussein | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
v | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"No, I am going, may I die before him!", Hussein [said and] shot at the door with his bow, harnessed the horse, and quickly rode on his way on it.
Нет, я пойду, пусть до него я умру мол, выстрелил из лука в дверь, запрягал коня, сел на него и Хусейн вышел на дорогу.
sida | qu-ł | ziru-a | Mamali–Maħama-qor | eƛi-n | di | b-exu-nosi | č’edo-ł | šuši-č’ey | ƛ’e-n | kudi-n | yoł-za | koboro-a | teł | eqer-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ziru | a | Mamali–Maħama | qor | eƛi | n | di | b | exu | nosi | č’edo | ł | šuši | č’ey | ƛ’e | n | kudi | n | yoł | za | koboro | a | teł | eqer | o | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | fox | ERG | Mamali.Magomed | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | III | die | ANT.CVB | earth | CONT.ESS | bury | NEG.PST.CVB | malt | and | oat.flour | and | be | LCV | granary | IN.ESS | inside | put | IMPR | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | suf |
One day the fox said to Mamali-Magomed: "When I have died, don't bury me into the earth, put me inside the granary where the malt and the oat flour is."
Однажды лиса Мамали-Магомеду сказала, после смерти похорони меня не в земле, а в амбаре, где находится солод и толокно.
r-oƛƛo | ʕuraw | ɣudi-bi | r-ik’i-nosi | ziru-a | b-exu-ru-s-n | r-odi-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||
r | oƛƛo | ʕuraw | ɣudi | bi | r | ik’i | nosi | ziru | a | b | exu | ru | s | n | r | odi | n | b | iči | n |
IV | middle | many | day | PL | IV | go | ANT.CVB | fox | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | GEN1 | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
After many days had passed, the fox pretended to be dead.
Прошло много дней, и лиса притворилась умершей.
sida | qu-ł-gon | ziru-a | b-exu-ru-s-n | r-odi-n | b-egi–et’u-n | c’ox-n | b-iči-n | ||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | gon | ziru | a | b | exu | ru | s | n | r | odi | n | b | egi–et’u | n | c’ox | n | b | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | CNTR | fox | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | GEN1 | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | III | stretch.out | PFV.CVB | lie | PFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
On another day, the fox pretended to have died and lay down stretched out.
Однажды еще лиса притворилась умершей и лежала.
ečrił-n | exu-a | zaman | b-ay-nosi | nesi-a | uži-qor | wasi | b-odi-n | di | exu-nosi | mi-r | r-eti-za | ɣˤutku-n | r-odi-o | y-exorił-xosi-n | k’ot’onił-xosi-n | aluk’a-n | qˤaba-n | y-oq-xosi | gurow | baru-n | y-aw-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ečrił | n | exu | a | zaman | b | ay | nosi | nesi | a | uži | qor | wasi | b | odi | n | di | exu | nosi | mi | r | r | eti | za | ɣˤutku | n | r | odi | o | y | exorił | xosi | n | k’ot’onił | xosi | n | aluk’a | n | qˤaba | n | y | oq | xosi | gurow | baru | n | y | aw | n |
get.old | PFV.CVB | die | INF | time | III | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | son | POSS.LAT | testament | III | do | PST.UNW | me | die | ANT.CVB | you | LAT | IV | want | LCV | house | TOP | IV | do | IMPR | II | become.longer | PRS.PRT | and | become.shorter | PRS.PRT | and | white | and | black | and | II | become | PRS.PRT | except | wife | TOP | II | mouse | TOP |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | post | n2 | suf | pref | n3 | suf |
He got older and when the time has come to die, he gave his testament to the son: "When I have died, you build a house where you want, but don't marry a woman except for one being black and white, be she long or short.
Когда он постарел, и настало время умереть, он завещал сыну, после моей смерти построй дом где тебе угодно и возьми себе жену, удлиняющуюся, укорачивающуюся и которая может стать белой и черной.
nagaħ | di-s | wasi | mi-q | t’ubazi | b-odi-a | k’ʷeze | b-oq-č’i-näy | ƛex-ƛ | yoł-ru | aka-xor | roč-n | r-egir-n | ɣanq’izi-n | oq-n | exu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
nagaħ | di | s | wasi | mi | q | t’ubazi | b | odi | a | k’ʷeze | b | oq | č’i | näy | ƛex | ƛ | yoł | ru | aka | xor | roč | n | r | egir | n | ɣanq’izi | n | oq | n | exu | ƛin |
suppose | me | GEN1 | testament | you | POSS.ESS | fulfill | III | do | INF | can | III | happen | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB | ceiling | SUB.ESS | be | PST.PRT | hook | AD.LAT | rope | TOP | IV | let | PFV.CVB | strangle | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | die | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Suppose you can't fulfill my testament, then bind a rope to a hook under the ceiling, hang yourself and die!"
Вдруг если ты не сможешь выполнить мое завещание, зацепи к крючку на потолке веревку и вешайся мол.
b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | babiw-n | exu-n | ža | uži | sisxoli | ƛexu-n | ||||||||
b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | babiw | n | exu | n | ža | uži | sisxoli | ƛexu | n |
III | middle | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | father | TOP | die | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | son | alone | remain | PST.UNW |
pref | adv | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | v | vsuf |
Before much time has passed, the father died and the son remained alone.
Не прошло много времени, умер отец и тот сын остался одиноко.
howži | babiw-s | wasi | t’ubazi | b-odi-an-ƛin | yeda | uži | r-eti–eti-za | ɣˤutku-bi | r-odi-a | oq-n | yałi | meč’-xor | q’aq’at’u-n | kur-n | exu-an-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
howži | babiw | s | wasi | t’ubazi | b | odi | an | ƛin | yeda | uži | r | eti–eti | za | ɣˤutku | bi | r | odi | a | oq | n | yałi | meč’ | xor | q’aq’at’u | n | kur | n | exu | an | ƛin |
now | father | GEN1 | testament | fulfill | III | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT | DEM2.ISG | boy | IV | want | LCV | house | PL | IV.PL | do | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | else | neck | AD.LAT | noose | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | die | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n1 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | n3 | nsuf | n | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Now I will fulfill my father's testament," the boy [thought and] began to build houses everywhere he wanted, "or else I will put a noose around my neck and die."
Этот сын начал где попало строить дома, чтобы исполнить завещание отца, а то умру путем повешения мол.
babiw-s | wasi | t’ubazi | b-oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | nesi-a | eƛi-ru-n | r-odi-n | meč’-xor | q’aq’at’u-n | kur-n | exu-a | ay-x | di-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
babiw | s | wasi | t’ubazi | b | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | nesi | a | eƛi | ru | n | r | odi | n | meč’ | xor | q’aq’at’u | n | kur | n | exu | a | ay | x | di | ƛin |
father | GEN1 | testament | fulfill | III | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.PRT | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | neck | AD.LAT | noose | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | die | INF | must | PRS | me | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Because my father's testament won't get fulfilled, I must do what he said, put a noose around my neck and die."
Я не смог исполнить завещание отца, поэтому как он сказал, я должен умереть, бросив петлю на шею.
di-r | exu-n-tow | r-igu-ƛin | uži-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
di | r | exu | n | tow | r | igu | ƛin | uži | a | eƛi | n |
me | LAT | die | PFV.CVB | EMPH | IV | good | QUOT | boy | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
I would rather die.", said the boy.
Лучше мне умереть мол, сказал юноша.
idu-r | ža | ay-nosi | šida | mi | meč’-xor | aka-n | b-egir-n | exu-x | zow-a-ƛin | babiw-z | esyu-a | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | di-r | babi-a | b-odi-asi | wasi | zow-s | keze | r-oq-za | ɣˤutku-bi | r-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
idu | r | ža | ay | nosi | šida | mi | meč’ | xor | aka | n | b | egir | n | exu | x | zow | a | ƛin | babiw | z | esyu | a | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n | di | r | babi | a | b | odi | asi | wasi | zow | s | keze | r | oq | za | ɣˤutku | bi | r | odi | o | ƛin |
home | LAT | DEM1.SG | come | ANT.CVB | why | you | neck | AD.LAT | hook | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | die | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | father | GEN2 | brother | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | LAT | dad | ERG | III | do | RES.PRT | testament | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | meet | IV | become | LCV | house | PL | IV.PL | do | IMPR | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came home and his uncle asked: "Why have you been dying, having a noose around your neck?", he answered: "My father stated in his testament, that I have to make houses where I get to..."
Пришел домой и когда дядя спросил его, почему ты умирал, бросая петлю на шею мол, он начал рассказать, отец мне завещал построй где тебе угодно дома…
iš–uti-n | partal-n | r-utir-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | azirod-n | k’omo | b-iłe-t’a | b-oq-n | b-exu-asi | halmaɣ-bi | b-esu-n | ||||||||||||||||||
iš–uti | n | partal | n | r | utir | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | azirod | n | k’omo | b | iłe | t’a | b | oq | n | b | exu | asi | halmaɣ | bi | b | esu | n |
eat | PFV.CVB | belongings | TOP | IV | gather | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | freeze.to.death | PFV.CVB | ball | I.PL | as | DISTR | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | I.PL | die | RES.PRT | friend | PL | I.PL | find | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | conj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He ate, gathered his belongings, and while he went on his way, he found his friends, frozen to death and each one rolled together like a ball.
Позавтракал, собрал утварь и когда шел своей дорогой, нашел замерзших своих друзей, которые стали как комок.
uži-a | salam-n | teƛ-n | mi | šebi | t’o | r-odi-x-ƛin | nesi-qay | bayan | b-is-nosi | salam-n | b-is-n | bazargan-a | esi-n | neširu | didur | ža | neła | rut’uga-a | qema–rorčen-qay | exu-ƛ’ay | xʷasar | odi-ru-łay | |||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | salam | n | teƛ | n | mi | šebi | t’o | r | odi | x | ƛin | nesi | qay | bayan | b | is | nosi | salam | n | b | is | n | bazargan | a | esi | n | neširu | didur | ža | neła | rut’uga | a | qema–rorčen | qay | exu | ƛ’ay | xʷasar | odi | ru | łay |
boy | ERG | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | you | what | here | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | information | III | take | ANT.CVB | greeting | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | merchant | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | at.night | how | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | carpet | ERG | cloudburst | POSS.ABL | die | SUPER.ABL | rescue | do | PST.PRT | CONT.ABL |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | v | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | nsuf |
The boy greeted him, and when he wanted to know from him: "What are you doing here?", the merchant replied to the greeting and told him how at night this carpet rescued him from dying in the rain.
Юноша поздоровался и спросил у него, что ты тут делаешь мол, купец ответил на приветствие и рассказал о том, как этот ковер спас его от ливня.
bahadur-a | eƛi-n | howži | di | exu-asi | žek’u | yoł | |||
bahadur | a | eƛi | n | howži | di | exu | asi | žek’u | yoł |
hero | ERG | say | PST.UNW | now | me | die | RES.PRT | man | be |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | v |
The hero said: "Now I am a dying man.
Храбрец сказал, теперь я человек умерший.
eže-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | ža | Hulä-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | ik’i-zay | qazaq-bi-a | exu-r-si-ƛin | |||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | ža | Hulä | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | ik’i | zay | qazaq | bi | a | exu | r | si | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | Georgia | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | Georgian | PL | ERG | die | CAUS | ATTR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The old man said: "While he went to Georgia for prey, the Georgians have killed him."
Старик сказал, его убили грузины, когда он в поисках добычи был в Грузии.
esyu-bi-a | eƛi-n | mi | exu-zay | iłe | izi-n | ay-zaƛ’ | mi-z | ħurmat-xay | elu-a | b-eže | berten-n | b-odi-n | sis | kid | mi-x | y-ow-a | yoł | ||||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | a | eƛi | n | mi | exu | zay | iłe | izi | n | ay | zaƛ’ | mi | z | ħurmat | xay | elu | a | b | eže | berten | n | b | odi | n | sis | kid | mi | x | y | ow | a | yoł |
brother | PL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | you | die | SIM.CVB | as | get.up | PFV.CVB | come | CSL.CVB | you | GEN2 | respect | AD.ABL | we(I)OBL | ERG | III | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | one | girl | you | AD.ESS | II | marry | INF | be |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | conj | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The brothers said: "Because you came back like from the dead, we will organize a big marriage out of respect for you and marry of a girl to you.
Братья сказали, так как ты пришел, будто с того света и в знак большого уважения к тебе, мы будем сыграть большую свадьбу и женить тебя на одной девушке.
kid-z | babi-a | eƛi-n | di-s | halmaɣ | šida | mi | eƛi-ru | t’ubazi | r-odi-x-anu | mi | elu-r | howži | exu-zay | izi-n | ay-ru | iłe | iy-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
kid | z | babi | a | eƛi | n | di | s | halmaɣ | šida | mi | eƛi | ru | t’ubazi | r | odi | x | anu | mi | elu | r | howži | exu | zay | izi | n | ay | ru | iłe | iy | x | ƛin |
girl | GEN2 | dad | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | friend | why | you | say | PST.PRT | fulfill | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | NEG | you | we(I)OBL | LAT | now | die | SIM.CVB | get.up | PFV.CVB | come | PST.PRT | as | feel | PRS | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | pron | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | conj | v | vsuf | suf |
The girl's father said: "My friend, why would I not fulfill what you said? We now have the feeling as if you came from getting up while you were dying."
Отец дочери сказал: «Мой друг, почему бы не исполнить твое желание, нам кажется, что ты пришел с того света».
mežu-s | halmaɣłi | r-exu-zaƛ’or | eli | b-exu-n | b-igu-ƛin | |||||||
mežu | s | halmaɣłi | r | exu | zaƛ’or | eli | b | exu | n | b | igu | ƛin |
you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | friendship | IV | die | POST.CVB | we | I.PL | die | PFV.CVB | I.PL | good | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf |
Before your friendship dies, rather we would die!"
Чем потерять дружбу между вами, пусть лучше мы умрем».
eni–babiw-n | xexbi-n | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | b-izi-n | sida-a | sida-q | ałni–meč’o-bi | r-ic’-n | hulo | r-exu-ace | ||||||||||||
eni–babiw | n | xexbi | n | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | b | izi | n | sida | a | sida | q | ałni–meč’o | bi | r | ic’ | n | hulo | r | exu | ace |
parents | and | children | and | very | be.happy | TOP | I.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | hug | PL | III.PL | hug | PFV.CVB | boredom | IV | die | TERM |
n1pl | suf | n1pl | suf | adv | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
The parents and the children got very happy and gave each other hugs until the boredom died.
Родители и дети очень обрадовались, обнимали друг друга и перестали тосковать.
ža-n | di | r-iži-a | r-eti-č’ey | di-s | b-odi-xosi | ħalt’i | b-exu-x-ƛin | xizay | y-ay-n | |||||||||||||
ža | n | di | r | iži | a | r | eti | č’ey | di | s | b | odi | xosi | ħalt’i | b | exu | x | ƛin | xizay | y | ay | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | me | II.PL | carry | INF | II.PL | want | NEG.PST.CVB | me | GEN1 | III | do | PRS.PRT | work | III | die | PRS | QUOT | from.behind | II | come | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
She came behind us, because she doesn't want me to take it with me, because my work that I do is coming to and end.
Она не хотела, чтобы я взяла их с собой и прибежала за мной, мол, мешаешь работе».
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | zow-a-tow-kin | zow-n-anu-ƛax | sis | Ħasan-ƛin | eže | žek’u-n | nesi-s-gon | eni–babiw-n | b-exu-n | ƛexu-ru | ʕUmar-ƛin | ečula-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | zow | a | tow | kin | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | Ħasan | ƛin | eže | žek’u | n | nesi | s | gon | eni–babiw | n | b | exu | n | ƛexu | ru | ʕUmar | ƛin | ečula | n |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | be.NPRS | INF | EMPH | even | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | one | Hassan | QUOT | old | man | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | CNTR | parents | TOP | I.PL | die | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.PRT | Umar | QUOT | grandchild | and |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | num | n1 | suf | adj | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n1pl | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | suf |
There was, it's said, and there was not, it's said, an old man named Hassan and his grandson Umar, whose parents had died.
Был, говорят, не был, бывать не был, говорят, один старый человек по имени Хасан и его внук Омар, который остался без родителей.
howži | yisi | Ħasan-s | ečrił-n | laga-s | tatu-n | b-exu-n | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | b-iy-č’u-si | oq-a | iħu-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yisi | Ħasan | s | ečrił | n | laga | s | tatu | n | b | exu | n | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | b | iy | č’u | si | oq | a | iħu | n |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Hassan | GEN1 | get.old | PFV.CVB | body | GEN1 | power | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | work | III | do | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.WIT | ATTR | become | INF | begin | PFV.CVB |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Now Hassan's old body ran out of power, and he started getting unable to do the work.
Вот этот Хасан постарел, лишился здоровья и стал неработоспособным.
howži | nesi-a | b-exu-ru | xabar-ƛ’ | Ħasan-a | iman-n | er-n | razi-n | oq-n | yisi | Ox̌oyo-de | zendi | ečula | ʕUmar-n | egir-n | ||||||||||||
howži | nesi | a | b | exu | ru | xabar | ƛ’ | Ħasan | a | iman | n | er | n | razi | n | oq | n | yisi | Ox̌oyo | de | zendi | ečula | ʕUmar | n | egir | n |
now | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | story | SUPER.ESS | Hassan | ERG | faith | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | agree | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | Ohoyo | APUD.ESS | accompanying | grandchild | Umar | TOP | send | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | n1 | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
Now, Hassan believed in the what he got told, he agreed and sent his grandchild Umar together with Ohoyo.
Хасан поверил его словам и, согласившись, отправил внука вместе с Охойо.
howži-ƛa | iqir-x-ƛin | zow-ru-łer | t’ok’ow | łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ʕUmar | at’-ƛ’or | uti-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||
howži | ƛa | iqir | x | ƛin | zow | ru | łer | t’ok’ow | łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ʕUmar | at’ | ƛ’or | uti | n | iči | n |
now | INDEF | catch | IPFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | anymore | what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | Umar | wheat | SUPER.LAT | turn | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"Now he's catching me.", Umar had no other choice anymore and turned into wheat.
Вот-вот поймает. Омар потерял всякую надежду и обратился в пшеницу.
xizyogon | xabar | esi-ani-x | boc’i | b-oq-n | elu-z | maduhalłi-q | iči-xozo | xan-z | kid-s | sis | ozuri | r-exu-asi | yoł | |||||||||||
xizyogon | xabar | esi | ani | x | boc’i | b | oq | n | elu | z | maduhalłi | q | iči | xozo | xan | z | kid | s | sis | ozuri | r | exu | asi | yoł |
then | story | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | wolf | III | begin | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | live | PRS.PRT.OBL | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN1 | one | eye | IV | die | RES.PRT | be |
adv | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Then the wolf began to tell a story: "The daughter of the king who lives in our neighbourhood is blind on one eye.
Потом начал рассказывать волк: «У дочери хана, живущего по соседству с нами, один глаз слепой.
nesi-a | ik’i-n | xan-z | kid-s | r-exu-ru-ni | ozuri-s | meča | ɣˤʷay-s | ozuri | er-nosi | neła-r | neła-z | ozuri-ƛ’ay-gon | r-ig | r-ukad-a | r-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||
nesi | a | ik’i | n | xan | z | kid | s | r | exu | ru | ni | ozuri | s | meča | ɣˤʷay | s | ozuri | er | nosi | neła | r | neła | z | ozuri | ƛ’ay | gon | r | ig | r | ukad | a | r | oq | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | go | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN1 | IV | die | PST.PRT | DEF | eye | GEN1 | instead.of | dog | GEN1 | eye | put | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | eye | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | IV | well | IV | see | INF | IV | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He went and after putting a dog's eye in place of the princess' dead eye, she began to see well again from her eye.
Он пришел, заменил девушке слепой глаз на собачий, и она начала видеть даже лучше, чем своим глазом.
eže | izi-asi-n | oq-zaƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ik’i-ru-ce | nesi-s | tatu | b-exu-x | b-ik’i-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||
eže | izi | asi | n | oq | zaƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ik’i | ru | ce | nesi | s | tatu | b | exu | x | b | ik’i | x | zow | n |
old | get | RES.PRT | TOP | become | CSL.CVB | day | IV | go | PST.PRT | EQU1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | power | III | die | IPFV.CVB | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Because he was getting old, his power was dying as a day passed.
Он был уже в возрасте и с каждым днем становился слабее.
r-oƛ-x | muži-ƛ’ | yoł-zay | nesi-a | uži-bi-qor | eƛi-n | di | exu-nosi | meži | buq | b-etu-zo-aɣor | taraw | bełi-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
r | oƛ | x | muži | ƛ’ | yoł | zay | nesi | a | uži | bi | qor | eƛi | n | di | exu | nosi | meži | buq | b | etu | zo | aɣor | taraw | bełi | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | n | ƛin |
IV | be.sick | IPFV.CVB | mattress | SUPER.ESS | be | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | son | PL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | die | ANT.CVB | you.PL | sun | III | set | ATTR.OBL | IN.VERS | except.for | hunting | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | PROHIB | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | suf | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
While he was in his bed being sick, he said to his sons: "When I have died, you cannot go hunting anywhere besides in the west!"
Когда он болел и был прикован к постели, он сказал сыновьям: «После моей смерти ходите на охоту только в сторону захода».
zaman-łay | žedu-s | babiw | exu-n | |||
zaman | łay | žedu | s | babiw | exu | n |
time | CONT.ABL | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | father | die | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
After some time, their father died.
Через некоторое время их отец умер.
b-eɣe-t’a | yizi | yoł-zay-tow | yizi-s | eniw-n | y-exu-n | babi-a | baru | y-ow-n-ƛax | ||||||||||||
b | eɣe | t’a | yizi | yoł | zay | tow | yizi | s | eniw | n | y | exu | n | babi | a | baru | y | ow | n | ƛax |
I.PL | young | DISTR | DEM2.IPL | be | SIM.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | dad | ERG | wife | II | marry | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pref | adj | suf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
It is said that when they both were young, their mother died and their father married a[nother] wife.
Когда они были еще маленькими, мать у них умерла, и отец взял себе другую жену.
žedu | b-eɣe-t’a-tow | yoł-zay | xexbi | eniw-n | y-exu-n | ƛexu-n-ƛax | |||||||||
žedu | b | eɣe | t’a | tow | yoł | zay | xexbi | eniw | n | y | exu | n | ƛexu | n | ƛax |
DEM1.IPL | I.PL | young | DISTR | EMPH | be | SIM.CVB | children | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | pref | adj | suf | suf | v | vsuf | n1pl | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When these children were young, their mother died.
Когда эти дети были еще маленькими, они остались без матери.
neła-ƛ’ | razi | oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | tamiħ-r-ƛin | žedu-a | howt’o | iħu-z | lilyo-xor | kur-asi-ƛin | rok’u | r-exu-a-łxor | iłe | xabaryad-n | yeda | ||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ | razi | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | tamiħ | r | ƛin | žedu | a | howt’o | iħu | z | lilyo | xor | kur | asi | ƛin | rok’u | r | exu | a | łxor | iłe | xabaryad | n | yeda |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | agree | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | punishment | LAT | QUOT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | here | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.LAT | throw | RES.PRT | QUOT | heart | IV | die | INF | CONT.VERS | as | talk | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG |
pron | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | conj | v | vsuf | pron |
Because we couldn't come to an agreement, they throw me here onto the river bank as a punishment.", he talked to evoke sympathy.
Когда я не согласился с ними, они в наказание бросили меня на берегу реки». Он рассказал так, чтобы вызвать сочувствие.
aħo-s | nesi-x | rok’u-n | r-exu-n | ža | ici-n | zow-ru-ni | roč-bi | r-eč’–t’it’i-n | r-oɣ-n | |||||||||||||
aħo | s | nesi | x | rok’u | n | r | exu | n | ža | ici | n | zow | ru | ni | roč | bi | r | eč’–t’it’i | n | r | oɣ | n |
shepherd | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | heart | TOP | IV | die | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | tie | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | rope | PL | IV.PL | split | PFV.CVB | IV.PL | take.away | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd had deep sympathy for him, and cut off the ropes that restrained him.
Пастух пожалел его и разрубил веревку, которой он был привязан.
mi | ža | bazar-aɣor-n | b-iži-n | łera | ʕazar | ɣˤuruš-ƛ | teƛ | moƛ’oqˤoy | yołi | łeno | bišom | ɣˤuruš | neƛ-łi-kin | teƛ-n | di-s | ruħ | neła-ł | b-iči-xosi | yoł | nagaħ | mi | ža | teƛ-näy | di | exu-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
mi | ža | bazar | aɣor | n | b | iži | n | łera | ʕazar | ɣˤuruš | ƛ | teƛ | moƛ’oqˤoy | yołi | łeno | bišom | ɣˤuruš | neƛ | łi | kin | teƛ | n | di | s | ruħ | neła | ł | b | iči | xosi | yoł | nagaħ | mi | ža | teƛ | näy | di | exu | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
you | DEM1.SG | bazar | IN.VERS | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | five.OBL | thousand | ruble | SUB.ESS | sell | bridle | however | five | hundred | ruble | give | CND.CVB.IRR | even | sell | PROHIB | me | GEN1 | soul | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | III | be | PRS.PRT | be | suppose | you | DEM1.SG | sell | CND.CVB | me | die | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | num | n2 | nsuf | v | n4 | adv | num | num | n2 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | adv | pron | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Lead it to the market and sell it for 5,000 rubles, the bridle however don't sell even if you were given 500 rubles, my soul will be inside; if you sell it, I will die."
Ты возьми его на рынок и продай за пять тысяч рублей, а уздечку не продавай даже за пятьсот рублей, в ней мой дух, если ты ее продашь, я умру».
exu-a | adäza | babi-a | uži-bi-qor | wasi | b-odi-n | were | di-s | xexbi | di | exu-nosi | šibaw | ruzman | ɣudi-ƛ’ | di-z | šuda-ƛ’or-n | nex-n | mežu-a | q’ulhu-t’a | t’et’r-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
exu | a | adäza | babi | a | uži | bi | qor | wasi | b | odi | n | were | di | s | xexbi | di | exu | nosi | šibaw | ruzman | ɣudi | ƛ’ | di | z | šuda | ƛ’or | n | nex | n | mežu | a | q’ulhu | t’a | t’et’r | o | ƛin |
die | INF | before | dad | ERG | son | PL | POSS.LAT | testament | III | do | PST.UNW | well | me | GEN1 | children | me | die | ANT.CVB | every | Friday | day | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN2 | graveyard | SUPER.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | funeral.prayer | DISTR | read | IMPR | QUOT |
v | vsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | interj | pron | nsuf | n1pl | pron | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
Before he died, the father did his testament: "Well, my children, after I have died, come to my grave every Friday and read a funeral prayer each time."
Перед смертью отец завещал детям: «Смотрите, дети мои, после моей смерти приходите каждую пятницу ко мне на могилу, и читайте молитву».
nełƛ’osi | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | žedu-s | babiw | exu-n | ||||||
nełƛ’osi | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | žedu | s | babiw | exu | n |
of.that.time | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | father | die | PST.UNW |
adj | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Before much time had passed after that, their father died.
С тех пор много времени не прошло, как их отец умер.
dice-gon | žedu-a | rek’ | b-odi-łin | yisi-s | žedu-x | rok’u | r-exu-n | ||||||||
dice | gon | žedu | a | rek’ | b | odi | łin | yisi | s | žedu | x | rok’u | r | exu | n |
how.much | CNTR | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | trick | III | do | CNC.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.IPL.OBL | AD.ESS | heart | IV | die | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
No matter how much they played tricks, he felt sorry for them.
Какие бы подлости они ни устраивали, он их пожалел.
sis | zow-n | eniw-n | y-exu-n | best’alłi-ƛ’ | ƛexu-asi | sideni | q’ˤano | äƛiru | baru-łay-si | zow-n | |||||||||
sis | zow | n | eniw | n | y | exu | n | best’alłi | ƛ’ | ƛexu | asi | sideni | q’ˤano | äƛiru | baru | łay | si | zow | n |
one | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | mother | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | remain | RES.PRT | the.other.one | two | ORD | wife | CONT.ABL | ATTR | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | num | num | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
One was then orphan whose mother had died, the other one was from his second wife.
Одна была сирота, оставшаяся без матери, а другая была от второй жены.
best’al | eni-a | mec-t’a | b-odi-x | babi-a | q’ʷarid | y-odi-x | zow-n | eniw-n | y-exu-n | ƛexu-ru-ni | kid | |||||||||||||
best’al | eni | a | mec | t’a | b | odi | x | babi | a | q’ʷarid | y | odi | x | zow | n | eniw | n | y | exu | n | ƛexu | ru | ni | kid |
step | mother | ERG | language | DISTR | III | do | IPFV.CVB | dad | ERG | hurt | II | do | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | mother | TOP | II | die | PST.UNW | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | daughter |
adj | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 |
The step mother slandered the stepdaughter and the father hurt his daughter whose mother had died.
Мачеха клеветала на падчерицу, и отец обижал свою дочь, оставшуюся без матери.
kid-a | mołi-n | nesi-q | žeda | k’eneč’-bi-łay | r-oɣ-ru-ni | xexoy-bi | t’o-r | r-ow-näy | mekod-n | r-exu-ƛin | eƛi-o | mi | xan-qor | ele | enza | ɣˤul-z | zarba-bi-łay-gon | mi | žeda-r | teƛ-ani-x | muhu-bi | r-odi-o | r-iš-r-n | ruħ-n | b-ayr-n | xizyo | r-ow-an | di | žedu | t’o-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kid | a | mołi | n | nesi | q | žeda | k’eneč’ | bi | łay | r | oɣ | ru | ni | xexoy | bi | t’o | r | r | ow | näy | mekod | n | r | exu | ƛin | eƛi | o | mi | xan | qor | ele | enza | ɣˤul | z | zarba | bi | łay | gon | mi | žeda | r | teƛ | ani | x | muhu | bi | r | odi | o | r | iš | r | n | ruħ | n | b | ayr | n | xizyo | r | ow | an | di | žedu | t’o | r | ƛin |
daughter | ERG | teach | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | egg | PL | CONT.ABL | IV | hatch | PST.PRT | DEF | young.animal | PL | here | LAT | III.PL | bring | CND.CVB | be.hungry | PFV.CVB | IV | die | QUOT | say | IMPR | you | khan | POSS.LAT | there | DEM3b.IIPL.OBL | stone | GEN2 | crushed.stone | PL | CONT.ABL | CNTR | you | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | give | MSD | AD.ESS | granule | PL | IV | do | IMPR | IV | eat | CAUS | PFV.CVB | power | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | afterwards | IV | bring | FUT.DEF | me | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | here | LAT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | nsuf | suf |
His daughter explained to him: "'Because I brought these young animals here, which hatched from the eggs, they will die of hunger.', tell this to the king, 'make grain out of these crushed stones to give it to me, I'll feed it and it will bring power to them, afterwards I will bring them here.'"
Дочь объяснила ему: «Ты скажи хану, что если ты привезешь ему цыплят, выведенных из тех яиц, они помрут с голоду, поэтому попроси его превратить эти камешки в зерно, чтобы дать им, тогда ты их накормишь, они наберут силы, и ты их привезешь».
b-aq’ˤu | mix | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | babiw-n | exu-n | nesi-s | xizay-gon | eniw-n | y-exu-n | sisxoli | uži | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||||
b | aq’ˤu | mix | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | babiw | n | exu | n | nesi | s | xizay | gon | eniw | n | y | exu | n | sisxoli | uži | ƛexu | n |
III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | father | and | die | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | behind | CNTR | mother | and | II | die | PFV.CVB | alone | son | remain | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf |
Before a long time had passed, his father died and afterwards his mother died, and the son remained alone.
Не прошло много времени, умер его отец, вслед за ним же умерла и мать, и сын остался сиротой.
elo | yisi-r | b-esu-n | b-exu-asi-n | untaraw | b-exu-ani-ƛ’or | b-ay-asi-n | xalq’i | ||||||||||||
elo | yisi | r | b | esu | n | b | exu | asi | n | untaraw | b | exu | ani | ƛ’or | b | ay | asi | n | xalq’i |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | III | find | PST.UNW | III | die | RES.PRT | and | sick | III | die | MSD | SUPER.LAT | III | must | RES.PRT | TOP | people |
adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 |
There he found dead and terminally ill people.
Он там нашел мертвых и безнадежно больных людей.
hemeła-tow | šahar-a-gon | zow-n-ƛax | eni–babiw-n | b-exu-n | yatimłi-ƛ’ | ƛexu-asi | q’ˤano | guluči | sis | aqiw | esyu-bi | |||||||||||
hemeła | tow | šahar | a | gon | zow | n | ƛax | eni–babiw | n | b | exu | n | yatimłi | ƛ’ | ƛexu | asi | q’ˤano | guluči | sis | aqiw | esyu | bi |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | city | IN.ESS | CNTR | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | parents | TOP | I.PL | die | PFV.CVB | orphanhood | SUPER.ESS | remain | RES.PRT | two | male | one | female | brother | PL |
pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | n1pl | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | adj | num | adj | n1 | nsuf |
In that same city lived, they say, two brothers and one sister, whose parents had died and they remained in orphanhood.
В том же городе жили, говорят, два брата и сестра, оставшиеся в нищете после смерти родителей.
xizyo | eže-ni | esyu-a | eƛi-n | q’ˤano-n | b-exu-a | adäza | sis | exu-n | r-igu-ƛin | |||||||||
xizyo | eže | ni | esyu | a | eƛi | n | q’ˤano | n | b | exu | a | adäza | sis | exu | n | r | igu | ƛin |
afterwards | old | DEF | brother | ERG | say | PST.UNW | two | TOP | I.PL | die | INF | before | one | die | PST.UNW | IV | good | QUOT |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | suf | pref | v | vsuf | post | num | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf |
Then the older brother said: "Before two die, it's better if [just] one dies.
Тогда старший брат сказал: «Чем умирать обоим, пусть один погибнет!
b-exu-ru-ni | tungi-ł | xizay | yedu | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | xalq’i-z-gon | rok’u-ƛ’or-n | r-ay-ƛin | ||||||||||||
b | exu | ru | ni | tungi | ł | xizay | yedu | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | xalq’i | z | gon | rok’u | ƛ’or | n | r | ay | ƛin |
III | die | PST.PRT | DEF | copper.jug | CONT.ESS | behind | DEM2.IISG | cry | PRS | QUOT | people | GEN2 | CNTR | heart | SUPER.LAT | TOP | IV | come | QUOT |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | post | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | suf |
And the people will think that you're crying for the broken jug."
А люди подумают, что ты плачешь из-за разбитого кувшина».
tungi | b-exu-nosi | ʕiyad-n | y-iči-n | yedu | |||||
tungi | b | exu | nosi | ʕiyad | n | y | iči | n | yedu |
copper.jug | III | die | ANT.CVB | cry | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
When the jug broke, she was crying.
Кувшин разбился, и она зарыдала.
di | nesi-x | ʕiyad-x-anu | enła-a | b-exu-ru-ni | tungi-x | ʕiyad-x-ƛin | ža-gon | di-r | iy-xosi | žek’u-kin | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
di | nesi | x | ʕiyad | x | anu | enła | a | b | exu | ru | ni | tungi | x | ʕiyad | x | ƛin | ža | gon | di | r | iy | xosi | žek’u | kin | anu | ƛin |
me | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | cry | IPFV.CVB | NEG | DEM3b.IISG.OBL | ERG | III | die | PST.PRT | DEF | copper.jug | AD.ESS | cry | PRS | QUOT | DEM1.SG | CNTR | me | LAT | know | PRS.PRT | man | even | be.NEG | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | suf |
"I am not crying for him, I'm crying for the broken jug. I don't know this man."
«Я не его оплакиваю, я из-за разбитого кувшина плачу, а он для меня совершенно незнакомый человек».
ya | y-exu-n | y-esu | ža | ya | č’agu | y-esu-ƛin | xan-qor-n | eƛi-n | yedu | r-eže-t’a-ni | esyu-bi-däɣor | y-ik’i-n | xan-s-n | yiła-s-n | b-oq-ru | xabar-łay | esi-ani-x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ya | y | exu | n | y | esu | ža | ya | č’agu | y | esu | ƛin | xan | qor | n | eƛi | n | yedu | r | eže | t’a | ni | esyu | bi | däɣor | y | ik’i | n | xan | s | n | yiła | s | n | b | oq | ru | xabar | łay | esi | ani | x |
either | II | die | PFV.CVB | II | exist | DEM1.SG | either | alive | II | exist | QUOT | khan | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | IV | old | DISTR | DEF | sister | PL | APUD.VERS | II | go | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | and | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | III | happen | PST.PRT | story | CONT.ABL | tell | MSD | AD.ESS |
conj | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | pron | conj | adv | pref | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | adj | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf |
Maybe she is dead, or maybe she is alive." she said to the king, went to the older sister and told that story that happened to her and the king.
Может быть, она умерла, а может быть и жива», - сказала она хану и отправилась к старшим сестрам, чтобы рассказать об их разговоре.
yeda | bełi-ƛ’ | ik’i-a | oq-zay | soder | xan-z | nukar-bi-s-kin | bełi-s | bax | b-exu-n | ||||||||||
yeda | bełi | ƛ’ | ik’i | a | oq | zay | soder | xan | z | nukar | bi | s | kin | bełi | s | bax | b | exu | n |
DEM2.ISG | hunting | SUPER.ESS | go | INF | begin | SIM.CVB | after | khan | GEN2 | henchman | PL | GEN1 | even | hunting | GEN1 | success | III | die | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After he began to go hunting, even the king's henchmen's hunting luck deteriorated.
С тех пор как он начал ходить на охоту, даже ханским нукерам не везло.
huni-xor | oq-nosi | yisi-s | k’onč’u | y-oƛ-a | y-oq-n | t’ok’ow | čara-n | b-exu-n | ele-ay | bitor | ik’i-ł-n-anu | yeda | ||||||||||||||
huni | xor | oq | nosi | yisi | s | k’onč’u | y | oƛ | a | y | oq | n | t’ok’ow | čara | n | b | exu | n | ele | ay | bitor | ik’i | ł | n | anu | yeda |
way | AD.LAT | become | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | leg | II | hurt | INF | II | begin | PFV.CVB | more | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | thither | go | POT | PST.UNW | NEG | DEM2.ISG |
n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron |
After he went on their way, his leg began to hurt and he could not go on anymore.
Когда он шел по дороге, у него начала болеть нога, оказавшись в безвыходном положении, он не дальше смог передвигаться.
łina-s-n-tow | čara-n | b-exu-n | rok’u-n | r-oč’ił-n | yizi-s | ža | łi | r-iqi-ani-xay-si | xizor | b-uti-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | yizi | esyu-bi | b-iči-xozo-ni | moči-ƛ’or | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
łina | s | n | tow | čara | n | b | exu | n | rok’u | n | r | oč’ił | n | yizi | s | ža | łi | r | iqi | ani | xay | si | xizor | b | uti | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | yizi | esyu | bi | b | iči | xozo | ni | moči | ƛ’or | b | ay | n |
what.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | EMPH | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | heart | TOP | IV | freeze | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.SG | water | IV | get | MSD | AD.ABL | ATTR | back | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | DEM2.IPL | brother | PL | I.PL | live | PRS.PRT.OBL | DEF | place | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Their chances died and their hearts freezed from not getting that water, and while they were returning, they came to the place where the brother and the sister lived.
Потеряв всякую надежду, они оказались в безвыходном положении и на обратном пути пришли туда, где жили брат и сестра.
elo-r | sis | qˤaba | k’et’u | k’oƛi-n | b-ay-n | b-is-n | yiła-r | magalu | kur-nosi | howlo-r-tow | b-exu-n | ža | ||||||||||||
elo | r | sis | qˤaba | k’et’u | k’oƛi | n | b | ay | n | b | is | n | yiła | r | magalu | kur | nosi | howlo | r | tow | b | exu | n | ža |
there | LAT | one | black | cat | run | PFV.CVB | III | come | PFV.CVB | III | take | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | bread | throw | ANT.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | III | die | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG |
adv | nsuf | num | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
A black cat came running there, and after she took a [piece of] bread and threw it to the cat, it immediately died.
Когда взяли и бросили хлеб подошедшей туда черной кошке, она тут же умерла.
didur | eli | b-iš-an | b-iš-ru | k’et’u-kin | b-exu-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | xan-qor | buq-s | ʕUneyzat-a | ||||||||||||
didur | eli | b | iš | an | b | iš | ru | k’et’u | kin | b | exu | s | ƛin | eƛi | n | xan | qor | buq | s | ʕUneyzat | a |
how | we | III | eat | FUT.DEF | III | eat | PST.PRT | cat | even | III | die | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.LAT | sun | GEN1 | Uneyzat | ERG |
pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf |
"How could we eat, if even the cat who ate died?", said Sun's Uneyzat to the king.
«Как мы будем есть, когда даже поевшая кошка умерла?» - возразила Солнечная Унейзат.
łox | äƛiru | r-ayr-ru | bišad-ł | zahru | anu-ru | b-iy-n | yizi-r | ele-ay | b-et’ur-n | magalu | kur-nosi | k’et’u | b-exu-č’i-zaƛ’ | ||||||||||||||
łox | äƛiru | r | ayr | ru | bišad | ł | zahru | anu | ru | b | iy | n | yizi | r | ele | ay | b | et’ur | n | magalu | kur | nosi | k’et’u | b | exu | č’i | zaƛ’ |
thrice | ORD | IV | bring | PST.PRT | food | CONT.ESS | poison | be.NEG | PST.PRT | III | know | PST.UNW | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | there | IN.ABL | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | bread | throw | ANT.CVB | cat | III | die | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB |
adv | num | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
The third time they knew that there was no poison in the food they brought, because the cat for which a [piece of] bread was pulled out and thrown to, wouldn't die.
Когда в третий раз поставили еду, они поняли, что там яда нет, потому что кошка не сдохла после того, как ей бросили оттуда кусок хлеба.
mi-n | ƛexu-n-a | y-exu-č’ey-ƛin | Ismaʕil-a | neła-q-n | esir-n | č’agu | y-esu-näy | y-ow-an | mi | di-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
mi | n | ƛexu | n | a | y | exu | č’ey | ƛin | Ismaʕil | a | neła | q | n | esir | n | č’agu | y | esu | näy | y | ow | an | mi | di | ƛin |
you | and | remain | PST.UNW | Q | II | die | NEG.PST.CVB | QUOT | Ismail | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | and | ask | PST.UNW | alive | II | exist | CND.CVB | II | marry | FUT.DEF | you | me | QUOT |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | suf |
"And did you survive too, without dying?", Ismail asked her as well, "If you're alive, then I will marry you."
«Ты тоже что ли жива? - осведомился у нее Исмаил тоже, - если ты живая, то я женюсь на тебе».
xan-a | eƛi-n | Ismaʕil | exu-zay | soder | nesi-z | gulu-de | pu-xor | ik’i-ł-xosi | žek’u | oq-č’u | mi-n | hemedur-tow | ik’i-ł-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xan | a | eƛi | n | Ismaʕil | exu | zay | soder | nesi | z | gulu | de | pu | xor | ik’i | ł | xosi | žek’u | oq | č’u | mi | n | hemedur | tow | ik’i | ł | č’i | ƛin |
khan | ERG | say | PST.UNW | Ismail | die | SIM.CVB | after | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | horse | APUD.ESS | side | AD.LAT | go | POT | PRS.PRT | man | become | NEG.PST.WIT | you | and | so | EMPH | go | POT | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | post | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
The king said: "Ever since Ismail died, there was no man who could go near his horse; and you won't be able to do so either."
Хан сказал: «После смерти Исмаила не объявился такой человек, который мог бы подойти к его коню, ты тоже не сможешь».
t’ok’ow | b-exu-ru | onoču-s | xexoy-ce-kin | ele-ay | izi-ł-n | anu | ||||||||
t’ok’ow | b | exu | ru | onoču | s | xexoy | ce | kin | ele | ay | izi | ł | n | anu |
anymore | III | die | PST.PRT | hen | GEN1 | young.animal | EQU1 | even | there | IN.ABL | get.up | POT | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | v |
He couldn't get up anymore, just like the little chicks of a dead hen.
Больше он не смог встать, подобно сдохнувшему цыпленку.
neła-łay | b-ik’i-ru | iyo-a | šet’ur-tow | orezni-bi | r-odi-n | howlo-r-tow | aždaħ-n | b-exu-n | |||||||||||||
neła | łay | b | ik’i | ru | iyo | a | šet’ur | tow | orezni | bi | r | odi | n | howlo | r | tow | aždaħ | n | b | exu | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | III | go | PST.PRT | blood | ERG | around | EMPH | pond | PL | IV.PL | do | PFV.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | dragon | TOP | III | die | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The blood that came out of it, formed ponds all around, and there the dragon died.
От крови, которая у него шла, вокруг образовались озера, а дракон тут же издох.
t’ok’ow | k’ek’–ik’-ł-č’ey | howlo-r-tow | b-exu-n | ža | ||||||
t’ok’ow | k’ek’–ik’ | ł | č’ey | howlo | r | tow | b | exu | n | ža |
anymore | move | POT | NEG.PST.CVB | there | LAT | EMPH | III | die | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG |
adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
The dragon with the six heads couldn't move anymore and died there.
Шестиглавый дракон больше не смог двигаться и тут же погиб.
Allah-s | q’adar | nediw | b-oq-zaƛ’ | žedu | q’ˤano-n | sadaq | Bilq’isdi-n | xediw-n | howlo-tow-n | b-exu-n | ||||||||||
Allah | s | q’adar | nediw | b | oq | zaƛ’ | žedu | q’ˤano | n | sadaq | Bilq’isdi | n | xediw | n | howlo | tow | n | b | exu | n |
God | GEN1 | fate | such | III | happen | CSL.CVB | DEM1.IPL | two | TOP | together | Bilqisdi | and | husband | and | there | EMPH | TOP | I.PL | die | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | adv | n2 | suf | n1 | suf | adv | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
And because Allah's fate was such that the two of them, Bilqisdi and her husband, died there together.
Аллахом было предписано так, что они оба, Билкисди и муж, тут же умерли.
ustar-a-n | r-iyr-n | xan-qor | nagaħ | ža | y-exu-näy | q’ˤač’azi | y-odi-a | di-der | y-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||
ustar | a | n | r | iyr | n | xan | qor | nagaħ | ža | y | exu | näy | q’ˤač’azi | y | odi | a | di | der | y | a | ƛin |
master | ERG | TOP | IV | explain | PST.UNW | khan | POSS.LAT | suppose | DEM1.SG | II | die | CND.CVB | repair | II | do | INF | me | APUD.LAT | II | bring.IMP | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | suf |
The master explained to the king: "If it gets broken, bring it to me so I can repear it."
Мастер же предупредил хана, чтобы он привез сундук к нему, если он испортится.
sasaqosi | moƛu-xay | y-izi-zaƛ’or | kid-r | ɣamas | y-exu-asi | y-esu-n | ||||||||
sasaqosi | moƛu | xay | y | izi | zaƛ’or | kid | r | ɣamas | y | exu | asi | y | esu | n |
in.the.morning | sleep | AD.ABL | II | get.up | POST.CVB | girl | LAT | box | II | die | RES.PRT | II | find | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the girl got up in the morning, she found that the box was broken.
Утром девушка встала и обнаружила, что сундук испорчен.
ʕoloqan | žek’u-a | nesi-q | esir-n | di | neti-ey | exu-an-ƛin | ||||||
ʕoloqan | žek’u | a | nesi | q | esir | n | di | neti | ey | exu | an | ƛin |
young | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | me | when | DUB | die | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adj | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
The young man asked him: "When will I die?"
Молодой человек спросил его: «Когда я умру?»
siskin | urɣizi | oq-x | iči-č’ey | kusa | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | ʕomoy-a | łox | ħoʕni | r-oɣ-nosi | exu | mi-ƛin | ||||||||
siskin | urɣizi | oq | x | iči | č’ey | kusa | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | ʕomoy | a | łox | ħoʕni | r | oɣ | nosi | exu | mi | ƛin |
anything | thinking | become | IPFV.CVB | be | NEG.PST.CVB | beardless.man | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | donkey | ERG | thrice | shout | IV | take.away | ANT.CVB | die | you | QUOT |
pron | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | suf |
Without thinking, the beardless man said to him: "When the donkey has shouted three times, you will die."
Безбородый человек, не думая, сказал ему: «Ты умрешь, когда осел три раза заревет».
howži | yedu | y-exu-s-ƛin | yisi-a | reču-ƛer-n | y-iži-n | reku-ł | šuši-n | ||||||||||
howži | yedu | y | exu | s | ƛin | yisi | a | reču | ƛer | n | y | iži | n | reku | ł | šuši | n |
now | DEM2.IISG | II | die | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | cattle.shed | SUB.LAT | TOP | II | carry | PFV.CVB | manure | CONT.ESS | bury | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Now she died.", he (tought and) carried her into the cattle-shed and buried her in manure.
«Вот теперь она умерла», подумал, потащил ее в хлев и закопал в навозе.
exu-a-ni-ƛ’or | ay-nosi | eže-ni-a | uži-qor | wasi | b-odi-n | di | exu-nosi | łina-q-n-kin | baraxšizi | oq-č’ey | sadaq’a-n | r-ułir | buq | b-oƛix-za | pu-ƛ’aɣor | gurow | sapar-n | b-ici-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
exu | a | ni | ƛ’or | ay | nosi | eže | ni | a | uži | qor | wasi | b | odi | n | di | exu | nosi | łina | q | n | kin | baraxšizi | oq | č’ey | sadaq’a | n | r | ułir | buq | b | oƛix | za | pu | ƛ’aɣor | gurow | sapar | n | b | ici | n | ƛin |
die | INF | DEF | SUPER.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | old | DEF | ERG | son | POSS.LAT | testament | III | do | PST.UNW | me | die | ANT.CVB | what.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | pity | become | NEG.PST.CVB | alms | TOP | IV | share | sun | III | appear | LCV.CVB | side | SUPER.VERS | except | journey | TOP | III | follow | PROHIB | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | comp | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When his dead came, the old one made a testament to his son: "After I have died, do not pity anything but share the alms and go on a journey only to the place where the sun goes up!"
Перед смертью старик завещал сыну: «Когда я умру, ничего не жалея, раздай милостыню и отправляйся в путешествие только в сторону восхода солнца».
kʷaxa-tow | babiw | exu-n-ƛax | |||
kʷaxa | tow | babiw | exu | n | ƛax |
soon | EMPH | father | die | PST.UNW | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Soon the father died.
Вскоре отец умер.
babiw | exu-n | q’ˤanoqu | ɣudi | r-ik’i-nosi | idu | sida | qu-ł | r-ac’-ace | at’-n | ƛexu-asi | r-esu-n | reču-ƛ-gon | sis | miƛ’i-n | b-esu-n | |||||||||||||||
babiw | exu | n | q’ˤanoqu | ɣudi | r | ik’i | nosi | idu | sida | qu | ł | r | ac’ | ace | at’ | n | ƛexu | asi | r | esu | n | reču | ƛ | gon | sis | miƛ’i | n | b | esu | n |
father | die | PFV.CVB | forty | day | IV | go | ANT.CVB | home | one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | IV | eat | TERM | wheat | and | remain | RES.PRT | IV | exist | PFV.CVB | cattle.shed | SUB.ESS | CNTR | one | ram | and | III | exist | PST.UNW |
n1 | v | vsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | num | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the father had been dead for forty days, at home only remained wheat to eat for one day and one ram in the shed.
Когда прошло сорок дней после смерти отца, у него осталось в доме муки на один день и один баран в хлеву.
posu-s | mec | nesi-r | b-iy-x-zo-łay | Alimaħama-a | ła-q-n-kin | esi-n | anu | esi-näy | mi | exu-ƛin | nesi-q | r-iyr-asi | r-oq-zaƛ’ | qˤay-z | xexoy-a | ||||||||||||||||||||
posu | s | mec | nesi | r | b | iy | x | zo | łay | Alimaħama | a | ła | q | n | kin | esi | n | anu | esi | näy | mi | exu | ƛin | nesi | q | r | iyr | asi | r | oq | zaƛ’ | qˤay | z | xexoy | a |
cattle | GEN1 | language | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | III | know | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | CONT.ABL | Alimagomed | ERG | who.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | even | tell | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | tell | CND.CVB | you | die | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | explain | RES.PRT | IV | become | CSL.CVB | hare | GEN2 | young.animal | ERG |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | nsuf | suf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | v | v | vsuf | pron | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
Alimagomed told to no one about his knowing the animals' language, because the rabbit's young had explained to him: "If you tell it, you'll die!"
Алимагомед никому не рассказывал о том, что он владеет языками животных, так как зайчонок его предупредил, что, если он кому-нибудь скажет об этом, то умрет.
žeda-a | eƛi-x-ƛax | oc’ira | łera | ɣudi-ƛ’aza | howži | ɣutan-ł | ixiw | zigolu-n | y-egir | r-aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’-n | r-exu | r-ig-za | ħal-ł | elu-r | reƛ-n | r-iqi-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
žeda | a | eƛi | x | ƛax | oc’ira | łera | ɣudi | ƛ’aza | howži | ɣutan | ł | ixiw | zigolu | n | y | egir | r | aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’ | n | r | exu | r | ig | za | ħal | ł | elu | r | reƛ | n | r | iqi | ƛin |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | ERG | say | PRS | QUOT | ten.OBL | five.OBL | day | SUPER.VERS.DIST | now | winter.pasture | CONT.ESS | big | hail | TOP | II | let | IV | many | sheep | TOP | III.PL | die | IV | much | ZA | trouble | CONT.ESS | we(I)OBL | LAT | meat | TOP | IV | get | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | num | n4 | nsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | pref | adj | n3pl | suf | pref | v | pref | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | suf |
They were saying: "Fifteen days from now there will be a big hailstorm on the winter pasture, many sheep will die, and we will have a lot of meat in the trouble."
Они говорили: «Через пятнадцать дней на зимних пастбищах пойдет сильный град, сдохнет много овец, и мы получим достаточно мяса».
neła | ƛˤeb-a | q’ˤuya-zo-s | r-aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’ | r-exu-n | netin | y-egir-xanuzo-ace | zigolu-n | isi-n | y-egir-n | |||||||||||||
neła | ƛˤeb | a | q’ˤuya | zo | s | r | aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’ | r | exu | n | netin | y | egir | xanuzo | ace | zigolu | n | isi | n | y | egir | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | year | IN.ESS | other | ATTR.OBL | GEN1 | III.PL | many | sheep | III.PL | die | PFV.CVB | always | II | send | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | TERM | hail | and | snow | and | II | send | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | nsuf | n | suf | nsuf | pref | adj | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
In this year, many sheep of other people died, as it hailed and snowed as if it had never snowed before.
В том году, как никогда, от сильного выпадения града и снега у других пал много овец.
ʕaƛ-ar | xabar | b-ay-n | huni-x | zigolu-n | y-egir-n | r-aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’ | r-exu-n-ƛin | |||||||||||
ʕaƛ | ar | xabar | b | ay | n | huni | x | zigolu | n | y | egir | n | r | aq’ˤu | bˤeƛ’ | r | exu | n | ƛin |
village | IN.LAT | story | III | come | PST.UNW | way | AD.ESS | hail | TOP | II | send | PFV.CVB | III.PL | many | sheep | III.PL | die | PST.UNW | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Into the village came the news that on the way it had hailed and many sheep had died.
В село пришла весть, мол, от сильного града по дороге издохло много овец.
Paxrudin-n | zow-n | nesi-s-n | kinaw-tow | bˤeƛ’ | r-exu-n | r-esu-ƛin | |||||||||
Paxrudin | n | zow | n | nesi | s | n | kinaw | tow | bˤeƛ’ | r | exu | n | r | esu | ƛin |
Pakhrudin | TOP | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | entire | EMPH | sheep | III.PL | die | PFV.CVB | IV | find | QUOT |
n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
Pakhrudin thought that also all of his sheep must have died.
Пахрудин думал, что у него тоже, наверное, пали все овцы.
hudayziko-tow | ixiw | zigolu-n | y-ay-n | qˤiči | r-exu-č’ey | žek’u-kin | ƛexu-n | anu | ||||||||
hudayziko | tow | ixiw | zigolu | n | y | ay | n | qˤiči | r | exu | č’ey | žek’u | kin | ƛexu | n | anu |
the.next.day | EMPH | big | hail | TOP | II | come | PFV.CVB | harvest | IV | die | NEG.PST.CVB | man | even | remain | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | suf | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v |
The next day came a big hailstorm and there remained no man whose harvest didn't die.
На следующий же день пошел сильный град и не осталась человека, не пострадавшего от потери урожая.
baru-a | yisi-r | iči-n | moči-tow-n | xeci-č’i-zaƛ’ | xizyo | yisi-a | eƛi-n | ža | esi-näy | di | exu-ƛin | |||||||||||
baru | a | yisi | r | iči | n | moči | tow | n | xeci | č’i | zaƛ’ | xizyo | yisi | a | eƛi | n | ža | esi | näy | di | exu | ƛin |
wife | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | be | PFV.CVB | place | EMPH | TOP | leave | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | afterwards | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | tell | CND.CVB | me | die | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | suf |
Because the wife didn't leave him in peace, he then said: "If I tell you, you will die."
Жена не давала ему покоя, поэтому он объяснил ей, что, если расскажет об этом, то умрет:
neła | qu-ł | yeda | idu-r | mix | b-exu-nosi | ay-n | |||||
neła | qu | ł | yeda | idu | r | mix | b | exu | nosi | ay | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.ISG | home | LAT | time | III | die | ANT.CVB | come | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
On that day he came home only after a long time had passed.
В тот день он поздно вернулся домой.