netin-tow | mamalay-a | at’iw-t’a | qaca | r-ayr-x | zow-n | neła-q-gon | c’i | er-a | onoču-r | isał-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||
netin | tow | mamalay | a | at’iw | t’a | qaca | r | ayr | x | zow | n | neła | q | gon | c’i | er | a | onoču | r | isał | x | zow | n |
always | EMPH | rooster | ERG | wet | DISTR | firewood | IV | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | fire | put | INF | hen | LAT | be.difficult | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The rooster always brought wet firewood, and it was difficult for the hen to light a fire with it.
Всегда петух привозил мокрые дрова, а курице было тяжело (топить печь) их сжечь.
šida | mi | yaqˤuł-gon | at’iw | qaca | r-ayr-a-ƛin | onoču | c’ok’inad-zaƛ’ | mamalay-a | di | kec-n | ƛexu-n-ƛin-t’a | žawab | teƛ-x | zow-n | ||||||||||||
šida | mi | yaqˤuł | gon | at’iw | qaca | r | ayr | a | ƛin | onoču | c’ok’inad | zaƛ’ | mamalay | a | di | kec | n | ƛexu | n | ƛin | t’a | žawab | teƛ | x | zow | n |
why | you | today | CNTR | wet | firewood | IV | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | hen | scold | CSL.CVB | rooster | ERG | me | sleep | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | QUOT | DISTR | answer | give | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | pron | adv | suf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the hen scolded: "Why have you brought wet firewood again, today?", the rooster answered that he slept in.
Когда курица ругала, почему сегодня тоже ты взял мокрые дрова, петух всегда отвечал, что я проспал.
neširu-r | mamalay | howža-tow | at’iw | qaca-n | r-ayr-n | xizor | b-uti-n | b-ay-nosi | onoču-a | esir-n | |||||||||||
neširu | r | mamalay | howža | tow | at’iw | qaca | n | r | ayr | n | xizor | b | uti | n | b | ay | nosi | onoču | a | esir | n |
at.night | LAT | rooster | DEM4.SG | EMPH | wet | firewood | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | back | III | turn.back | PFV.CVB | III | come | ANT.CVB | hen | ERG | ask | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n3 | pron | suf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
At night, when the rooster came back bringing this wet firewood again, the hen asked:
К вечеру, когда петух пришел с такими же мокрыми дровами, курица спросила, ...
sadaq | ʕo-n | r-iži-asi | zow-zaƛ’ | yaqˤuł-gon | šida | mi | at’iw | qaca | r-ayr-a-ƛin | ||||||||
sadaq | ʕo | n | r | iži | asi | zow | zaƛ’ | yaqˤuł | gon | šida | mi | at’iw | qaca | r | ayr | a | ƛin |
together | ax | TOP | IV | carry | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | CSL.CVB | today | CNTR | why | you | wet | firewood | IV | bring | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | pron | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Why did you bring wet firewood today again, although you carried the axe with you?"
раз ты с собой топор тоже взял, почему ты сегодня тоже пришел с мокрыми дровами.
onoču-a | quqäsi | qaca-n | esu–iqir-n | xizor | b-uti-n | idu-ɣor | nex-n | |||||||
onoču | a | quqäsi | qaca | n | esu–iqir | n | xizor | b | uti | n | idu | ɣor | nex | n |
hen | ERG | dry | firewood | TOP | find.and.bring | PFV.CVB | back | III | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | come | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | adj | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The hen found dry firewood and brought it back home with her.
Курица нашла сухие дрова и обратно домой вернулась.
neła-ƛ’ay | soder | žedu-r | žedu | bič’zi-n | b-oq-n | t’ok’ow | mamalay | iħu-xor | łoħro-der-n | b-ik’i-x | zow-n | anu | netin | quqäsi | gurow | qaca-n | r-ayr-x | zow-n | anu | |||||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ay | soder | žedu | r | žedu | bič’zi | n | b | oq | n | t’ok’ow | mamalay | iħu | xor | łoħro | der | n | b | ik’i | x | zow | n | anu | netin | quqäsi | gurow | qaca | n | r | ayr | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | after | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IPL.OBL | understand | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | anymore | rooster | river | AD.LAT | frog | APUD.LAT | TOP | III | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | always | dry | except | firewood | TOP | IV | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | post | pron | nsuf | pron | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | adv | adj | post | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
After that, they understood each other, the rooster didn't go to the frog at the river anymore and always brought dry firewood only.
С тех пор они поняли друг друга, больше петух не пошел на речку к лягушке и всегда приносил домой только сухие дрова.
neširu-aɣor | qaci-s | muɣ-bi-n | r-ow-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | di-r | muɣ | b-oq’ˤił-x-ƛin | eni-a | eƛi-nosi | sis | r-ečiw-si | r-iłe | qaca | teł-ay | r-oɣ-n | q’ˤida-r | kur-o-ƛin | kid-bi | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
neširu | aɣor | qaci | s | muɣ | bi | n | r | ow | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | di | r | muɣ | b | oq’ˤił | x | ƛin | eni | a | eƛi | nosi | sis | r | ečiw | si | r | iłe | qaca | teł | ay | r | oɣ | n | q’ˤida | r | kur | o | ƛin | kid | bi | eƛi | n |
at.night | IN.VERS | firewood | GEN1 | bundle | PL | TOP | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | me | LAT | bundle | III | be.heavy | PRS | QUOT | mother | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | one | IV | thick | ATTR | IV | as | firewood | inside | IN.ABL | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | down | LAT | throw | IMPR | QUOT | daughter | PL | say | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | suf | pref | conj | n4 | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When they were coming back with a bundle of firewood in the evening and the mother said: "The bundle is too heavy for me", the daughters said: "Take a thick bunch of firewood and throw it out."
К вечеру с охапками дров они возвращались и когда мать сказала, что ей тяжело тащить охапку, дочери сказали, что вытащи мол из охапки один толстый дров и выкинь.
q’ˤida | muɣ-n | hiƛir-n | neła-a | ža | hič’č’a | r-ečiw-si | r-iqir-n | qaca | q’ˤida-r | kur-run | neła-łay | bikori-n | b-oq-n | b-et’u-č’ey | žeda-ł-tow | xizay | nex-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||||||
q’ˤida | muɣ | n | hiƛir | n | neła | a | ža | hič’č’a | r | ečiw | si | r | iqir | n | qaca | q’ˤida | r | kur | run | neła | łay | bikori | n | b | oq | n | b | et’u | č’ey | žeda | ł | tow | xizay | nex | x | zow | n |
down | bundle | TOP | place.comfortably | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | the.most | IV | thick | ATTR | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | firewood | down | LAT | throw | IMM.ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ABL | snake | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | III | stay.behind | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | behind | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | pref | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She put the bundle down, and the thickest piece of firewood that she threw down, turned into a snake, which didn't stay behind, but followed them.
Поставив на землю охапку, она вытащила самый толстый дров и выбросила, он превратился в змею и не отстав шла за ними.
hič’č’a | ad-azay-tow | soder | eni | babiw-de | idu | zow-ru | yisi-a | yisi-s | ʕamal | b-odi-a | oq-n | dice-gon | baru-a | eƛi-łin | ya | qaca | r-et’ur-x | zow-n-anu | ya | łi | r-ow-a | ik’i-x | zow-n-anu | ya | q’ˤuya | idu-zo | ħalt’i-qor | uti-n | ezu-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
hič’č’a | ad | azay | tow | soder | eni | babiw | de | idu | zow | ru | yisi | a | yisi | s | ʕamal | b | odi | a | oq | n | dice | gon | baru | a | eƛi | łin | ya | qaca | r | et’ur | x | zow | n | anu | ya | łi | r | ow | a | ik’i | x | zow | n | anu | ya | q’ˤuya | idu | zo | ħalt’i | qor | uti | n | ezu | x | zow | n | anu |
the.most | in.front | IN.ABL.DIST | EMPH | after | mother | father | APUD.ESS | home | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | behaviour | III | do | INF | begin | PFV.CVB | how.much | CNTR | wife | ERG | say | CNC.CVB | neither | firewood | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | neither | water | IV | bring | INF | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | neither | other | home | ATTR.OBL | work | POSS.LAT | turn | PFV.CVB | look | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | adv | nsuf | suf | post | n2 | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | conj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | adj | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Right from the beginning he started to behave like in the house of his parents; how much his wife would say, he neither hacked firewood, nor did he go and bring water, nor did he do look for or did any other housework.
С первых же дней он начал вести себя как дома у родителей, сколько бы жена не сказала ни дров не рубил, ни за водой не ходил, ни другую домашнюю работу не выполнял.
idu-r | b-ay-nosi | yiła-a | nesi-q | žedu-ƛ’-si | qaca | r-et’ur-r-n | xizyogon | łi-xor | egir-n | didiw | zow-ru | didiw | mežu-s | di | uži | odi-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
idu | r | b | ay | nosi | yiła | a | nesi | q | žedu | ƛ’ | si | qaca | r | et’ur | r | n | xizyogon | łi | xor | egir | n | didiw | zow | ru | didiw | mežu | s | di | uži | odi | a | ƛin |
home | LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | DEM1.IPL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | firewood | IV | hack | CAUS | PFV.CVB | then | water | AD.LAT | send | PFV.CVB | which | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | which | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | me | boy | do | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Having come home, she let him hack the firewood, sent him to get water [and said]: "How was your son and what have I made out of him?"
Пришли домой и она понудила его рубить за них дрова, затем послал за водой, мол какой был ваш сын и каким я его сделала.
huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | sasił-nosi | yizi | nasin | sidaɣ | łi-n | c’i-n | qaca-n | anu-za | goga-ƛ’ | rešt’izi | b-oq-n | |||||||||||
huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | sasił | nosi | yizi | nasin | sidaɣ | łi | n | c’i | n | qaca | n | anu | za | goga | ƛ’ | rešt’izi | b | oq | n |
way | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | get.dark | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL | all | in.one.place | water | and | fire | and | firewood | and | be.absent | LCV.CVB | meadow | SUPER.ESS | take.a.rest | I.PL | become | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | adv | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf |
While they were on their way, it got dark and they all took a rest on a meadow without any firewood, fire or water.
Идя по дороге, когда стемнело они остановились на одном поле, где не было ни воды, ни огня, ни дров.
eloš | goga-ƛäz | łi-n | yoł | er-asi-gon | c’i-n | yoł | ƛ’iri-gon | ħažat | r-oq-näy | qaca-n | yoł-ƛin | nesi-a | nesi-de | puħo-si | bazargan | č’arik’-nosi | nediw | oq-zaƛ’-ła | mi-n | eni–babiw-a | elu-r | neƛ-a-ƛin | uyƛag | aƛ’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
eloš | goga | ƛäz | łi | n | yoł | er | asi | gon | c’i | n | yoł | ƛ’iri | gon | ħažat | r | oq | näy | qaca | n | yoł | ƛin | nesi | a | nesi | de | puħo | si | bazargan | č’arik’ | nosi | nediw | oq | zaƛ’ | ła | mi | n | eni–babiw | a | elu | r | neƛ | a | ƛin | uyƛag | aƛ’i | n |
over.there | meadow | SUB.ESS.DIST | water | TOP | be | put | RES.PRT | CNTR | fire | and | be | above | CNTR | necessity | IV | become | CND.CVB | firewood | and | be | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | next.to | ATTR | merchant | wake.up | ANT.CVB | such | become | CSL.CVB | DUB | you | TOP | parents | ERG | we(I)OBL | LAT | give | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | really | scold | PST.UNW |
adv | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf | v | adv | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | suf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | v | vsuf |
"Over there, behind the field is water, and there is a fire and firewood, if necessary!", [he said] and when woke up the merchant next to him, he really scolded: "Because you're like this, your parents have given you to us!"
Там за полем находится вода, зажженный огонь, если понадобится и дрова мол, разбудил рядом находящегося купца. А он наоборот поругал (сказал иронией), мол поэтому родители дали тебя нам, из-за того, что ты такой.
sida | qu-ł | Mirza-a | qaca | r-ow-ani-x | łˤono-n-tow | ʕomoy-bi-n | r-iži-n | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Mirza | a | qaca | r | ow | ani | x | łˤono | n | tow | ʕomoy | bi | n | r | iži | n | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Mirza | ERG | firewood | IV | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | three | TOP | EMPH | donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | forest | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, Mirza lead his three donkeys into the forest in order to bring firewood.
В один день Мирза пошел в лес за дровами и взял с собой троих ослов.
ʕomoy-bi-n | r-iš-ani-x | ʕalax-ƛ’or | r-egir-n | ža | qaca | r-odi-a | ciq-ł-xor | oq-n | |||||||||||||
ʕomoy | bi | n | r | iš | ani | x | ʕalax | ƛ’or | r | egir | n | ža | qaca | r | odi | a | ciq | ł | xor | oq | n |
donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | clearing | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | let | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | firewood | IV | do | INF | forest | CONT.ESS | AD.LAT | become | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He let the donkeys onto a clearing so they could eat, and went into the forest to collect the firewood.
Пустив ослов, есть на поле, он зашел в лес готовить дрова.
qaca | r-odi-n | łiy-nosi | ʕomoy-bi-n | r-ic’-n | Mirza-a | ʕaƛ-aɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||
qaca | r | odi | n | łiy | nosi | ʕomoy | bi | n | r | ic’ | n | Mirza | a | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ik’i | n |
firewood | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | donkey | PL | TOP | III.PL | fill | PFV.CVB | Mirza | ERG | village | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After Mirza finished collecting firewood, he charged the donkeys and went into the village.
После заготовки дров, загрузил ослов и Мирза пошел в село.
exu-nosi | alžan | mi-r | b-iqi-ƛ-ƛin | nesi-r | baru-a | saɣłi-n | r-odi-n | ence-tow | qaca-n | r-iži-n | kʷaxa-tow | idu-ɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||
exu | nosi | alžan | mi | r | b | iqi | ƛ | ƛin | nesi | r | baru | a | saɣłi | n | r | odi | n | ence | tow | qaca | n | r | iži | n | kʷaxa | tow | idu | ɣor | y | ik’i | n |
die | ANT.CVB | paradise | you | LAT | III | get | OPT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | wife | ERG | health | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | a.little | EMPH | firewood | TOP | IV | take.out | PFV.CVB | quickly | EMPH | home | IN.ALL | II | go | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
May you get the paradise, when you die!", the wife wished him health, picked up some firewood and quickly went home.
Пусть тебе после смерти достанется рай мол, пожелала жена ему добра, взяла с собой немного дров и быстро ушла домой.
šibaw | ɣudi | uži | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-x | qaca | r-odi-x | teƛ-x | hemedur | bet’erbaqi | b-odi-x | zow-n | žedu-a | |||||||||
šibaw | ɣudi | uži | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | x | qaca | r | odi | x | teƛ | x | hemedur | bet’erbaqi | b | odi | x | zow | n | žedu | a |
every | day | son | forest | IN.VERS | go | IPFV.CVB | firewood | IV | do | IPFV.CVB | give | IPFV.CVB | so | life | III | do | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG |
pron | n4 | n1 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
Every day the son was going to the forest, collecting and selling firewood; so they were living their life.
Каждый день сын ходил в лес, готовил дрова и продавал, вот так они выживали.
sida | qu-ł | ciq-aɣor | qaca | r-odi-a | uži | ik’i-nosi | nesi-r | aɣi-bi-z | xexoy-bi-däɣor | ɣun-q | b-izi-x | bikori | b-ukad-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ciq | aɣor | qaca | r | odi | a | uži | ik’i | nosi | nesi | r | aɣi | bi | z | xexoy | bi | däɣor | ɣun | q | b | izi | x | bikori | b | ukad | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | forest | IN.VERS | firewood | IV | do | INF | boy | go | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | bird | PL | GEN2 | young.animal | PL | APUD.VERS | tree | POSS.ESS | III | get.up | IPFV.CVB | snake | III | see | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, when the boy went to the forest to get firewood, he saw a snake getting up a tree towards some bird chicks.
Однажды когда сын пошел в лес, чтобы готовить дров, он увидел змею, поднимающуюся по дереву к птенцам.
qaca-n | č’ˤaƛi-n | c’i-n | er-n | eƛi-n | eže-ni-a | Ħusen-qor | howži | mi | magalu | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
qaca | n | č’ˤaƛi | n | c’i | n | er | n | eƛi | n | eže | ni | a | Ħusen | qor | howži | mi | magalu | b | odi | o | ƛin |
firewood | TOP | split | PFV.CVB | fire | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | ERG | Hussein | POSS.LAT | now | you | bread | III | do | IMPR | QUOT |
n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Split firewood, put on a fire," said the old man to Hussein, "and then make bread!"
Расколол дров, зажег огонь и старик сказал Хусейну, теперь приготовь хлеб мол.
mi-qor | nesi | eže-ni | žek’u-a | qaca | r-eč’-o-ƛin | eƛi-nosi | sosi | mi-tow | r-eč’-o | xizyo | di | r-eč’-an-ƛin | eƛi-o | ||||||||||||||
mi | qor | nesi | eže | ni | žek’u | a | qaca | r | eč’ | o | ƛin | eƛi | nosi | sosi | mi | tow | r | eč’ | o | xizyo | di | r | eč’ | an | ƛin | eƛi | o |
you | POSS.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | ERG | firewood | IV | cut | IMPR | QUOT | say | ANT.CVB | at.first | you | EMPH | IV | cut | IMPR | afterwards | me | IV | cut | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the old man says to you: 'Chop firewood!', say: 'First you chop! Then I will chop.'
Если тот старик скажет тебе, руби дров мол, ты скажи сначала сам сруби, потом я тоже буду рубить мол.
eže-ni | žek’u | qaca | r-et’ur-x | esu-zaƛ’ | Ħusen-a | eƛi-n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł-si | mi-tow | r-et’ur-ƛin | ||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | qaca | r | et’ur | x | esu | zaƛ’ | Ħusen | a | eƛi | n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł | si | mi | tow | r | et’ur | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | firewood | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | find | CSL.CVB | Hussein | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | very | tired | be | today | ATTR | you | EMPH | IV | hack | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adj | v | adv | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | suf |
Because he found the old man chopping firewood, Hussein said: "I am very tired, you hack today's [wood]!"
Старик рубил дрова и поэтому Хусейн сказал, я очень уставший, сегодня сам руби мол.
žeda-q | di | łˤora | ɣudi-r | ħon-ce | qaca | ʕaƛ-aɣor | r-iħur-n | łiy-r-si | ||||||||
žeda | q | di | łˤora | ɣudi | r | ħon | ce | qaca | ʕaƛ | aɣor | r | iħur | n | łiy | r | si |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | three.OBL | day | LAT | mountain | EQU1 | firewood | village | IN.VERS | IV | pour | PFV.CVB | end | CAUS | ATTR |
pron | nsuf | pron | num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
I made them pull a mountain of firewood to the village for three days.
Я их заставил перевезти в село в течение трех дней гору дров.
elo | yisi-r | qaca | r-eč’-x | ečru | žek’u | esu-n | ||||
elo | yisi | r | qaca | r | eč’ | x | ečru | žek’u | esu | n |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | firewood | IV | cut | IPFV.CVB | old | man | find | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
There he found an old man cutting firewood.
Там он увидел старика, который пилил дрова.
bužzi-n | b-oq-n | esyu-bi | iħu-z | lilyo-x | q’orol-s | uži-n | ici–uk’i-n | xeci-n | ruk’u | r-odi-ani-x | qaca | t’it’i-a | ciq-aɣor | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||
bužzi | n | b | oq | n | esyu | bi | iħu | z | lilyo | x | q’orol | s | uži | n | ici–uk’i | n | xeci | n | ruk’u | r | odi | ani | x | qaca | t’it’i | a | ciq | aɣor | b | ik’i | n |
believe | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | river | GEN2 | river.bank | AD.ESS | widow | GEN1 | son | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | bundle | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | firewood | fell | INF | forest | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The brothers believed him and left the widow's son tied at the river bank, and went to the forest to chop some wood in order to make a bundle.
Братья попались на уловку, привязали на берегу сына вдовы и пошли в лес, чтобы рубить дрова и делать вязанку.
ciq-qay | qaca-n | t’it’i-n | ruk’u-n | r-ayr-n | esyu-bi | b-ay-n | |||||||||
ciq | qay | qaca | n | t’it’i | n | ruk’u | n | r | ayr | n | esyu | bi | b | ay | n |
forest | POSS.ABL | firewood | TOP | fell | PFV.CVB | bundle | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | brother | PL | I.PL | come | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
From the forest the brothers came, having chopped wood, with the bundle.
Братья нарубили в лесу дров и пришли с вязанкой.
bˤeƛ’-n | ħon-ƛ’aɣor | r-egir-n | birus–reƛ’u | r-odi-ani-x | c’araʕ-r | qaca | r-ow-a | yeda | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
bˤeƛ’ | n | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | r | egir | n | birus–reƛ’u | r | odi | ani | x | c’araʕ | r | qaca | r | ow | a | yeda | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | n |
sheep | TOP | mountain | SUPER.VERS | III.PL | send | PFV.CVB | plow.and.yoke | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | building.material | LAT | firewood | IV | bring | INF | DEM2.ISG | forest | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
n3pl | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He sent the sheep to the mountain and went into the forest to bring wood as building material to build a plow and a yoke.
Он погнал овец в горы, а сам пошел в лес за материалом, чтобы сделать соху и ярмо.
howži-ƛa | rˤełay | r-odi-a | zaman | b-ay-x-ƛin | Alimaħama-a | ciq-aɣor | ik’i-n | is-bi-qor | reƛ’u | r-odi-ani-x | c’araʕ-r | qaca | r-ow-ani-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
howži | ƛa | rˤełay | r | odi | a | zaman | b | ay | x | ƛin | Alimaħama | a | ciq | aɣor | ik’i | n | is | bi | qor | reƛ’u | r | odi | ani | x | c’araʕ | r | qaca | r | ow | ani | x | ƛin |
now | INDEF | threshing.floor | IV | do | INF | time | III | come | PRS | QUOT | Alimagomed | ERG | forest | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW | bull | PL | POSS.LAT | yoke | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | building.material | LAT | firewood | IV | bring | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT |
adv | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
"Now it's time to do the threshing.", Alimagomed thought and went into the forest to bring wood for building the yoke for the bulls.
«Вот теперь наступает время молотьбы» - подумав так, Алимагомед тронулся в лес за материалом, чтобы сделать ярмо.