k’edi-n | esur-n | yizi-a | Ražbadin | žedu-z | odoman | Tawadi-der | iži-n | ||||||
k’edi | n | esur | n | yizi | a | Ražbadin | žedu | z | odoman | Tawadi | der | iži | n |
search | PFV.CVB | find | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | ERG | Razhbadin | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN2 | chief | Tavadi | APUD.LAT | lead | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
They searched and found Razhbadin, and lead him to their leader Tavadi.
Поискали, нашли они Ражбадина и вели его к их предводителю Тавади.
nesi-q | reƛ’a-n | at-a | r-egir-č’ey | Tawadi-a | eƛi-n | yeda | elu-ł | teł | sisxoli | yoł | ||||||||
nesi | q | reƛ’a | n | at | a | r | egir | č’ey | Tawadi | a | eƛi | n | yeda | elu | ł | teł | sisxoli | yoł |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | hand | TOP | touch | INF | IV | let | NEG.PST.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | we(I)OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | alone | be |
pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | adv | v |
Tavadi didn't let them touch him and said: "He is alone among us."
Им не дали его трогать и Тавади сказал, он один между нами.
hudayziko-tow | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin | Telawi | šahar-ar-n | iži-n | r-igu-ƛ’ay | r-igu-t’a | daru-a-bi-n | r-is-n | saɣ | odi-x | |||||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | Telawi | šahar | ar | n | iži | n | r | igu | ƛ’ay | r | igu | t’a | daru | a | bi | n | r | is | n | saɣ | odi | x |
the.next.day | EMPH | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | Telavi | city | IN.LAT | TOP | lead | PFV.CVB | IV | good | SUPER.ABL | IV | good | DISTR | medicine | Q | PL | TOP | IV | buy | PFV.CVB | cure | do | PRS |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | n | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | suf | n3 | suf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
The next day Tavadi lead Razhbadin to the city of Telavi, bought him the best medicine and cured him.
На следующий же день Тавади поехал с Ражбадином в город Телави, чтобы купить ему лекарства и выздоравливает его.
y-oƛƛo | ƛˤeb | y-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi | ixiw | suħmat | r-odi-a | iħu-x | ||||||
y | oƛƛo | ƛˤeb | y | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | ixiw | suħmat | r | odi | a | iħu | x |
II | middle | year | II | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | big | celebration | IV | do | INF | begin | PRS |
pref | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After a year had passed, Tavadi began to organize a big celbration.
Прошел год и Тавади начал организовать крупное празднество.
Tawadi-a | eƛi-x | yisi-qor | mi | di-de | sadaq | ƛˤeb | y-oɣ-ru-s | yedu | rok’u–ɣʷey | r-odi-x-ƛin | ||||||||||
Tawadi | a | eƛi | x | yisi | qor | mi | di | de | sadaq | ƛˤeb | y | oɣ | ru | s | yedu | rok’u–ɣʷey | r | odi | x | ƛin |
Tavadi | ERG | say | PRS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | you | me | APUD.ESS | together | year | II | spend.time | PST.PRT | GEN1 | DEM2.IISG | banquet | IV | do | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Tavadi said to him: "You and me, we will prepare the banquet of our spending together one year."
Тавади ему сказал, это торжество я организую за то, что ты жил у меня в течение года мол.
sida | qu-ł | Ražbadin-a | Tawadi-qor | eƛi-x | ʕaƛ-a | di-s | qizan–haq’u-n | xexbi-n | ʕagarłi-n | yoł | |||||||||
sida | qu | ł | Ražbadin | a | Tawadi | qor | eƛi | x | ʕaƛ | a | di | s | qizan–haq’u | n | xexbi | n | ʕagarłi | n | yoł |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | Razhbadin | ERG | Tavadi | POSS.LAT | say | PRS | village | IN.ESS | me | GEN1 | family | and | children | and | relatives | and | be |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n1pl | suf | n3 | suf | v |
One day Razhbadin said to Tavadi: "My family, children and relatives are in the village.
Однажды Ражбадин сказал Тавади, в селе находятся моя семья, дети и родственники.
mi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | eƛi-n | Tawadi-a | mi-r | t’o | č’alʕizi-n | r-oq-n | r-esu | |||||||||||
mi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin | eƛi | n | Tawadi | a | mi | r | t’o | č’alʕizi | n | r | oq | n | r | esu |
you | LAT | IV | well | IV | know | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | Tavadi | ERG | you | LAT | here | boredom | TOP | IV | become | PFV.CVB | IV | exist |
pron | nsuf | pref | adv | pref | v | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v |
"You know well," said Tavadi, "that you've grown bored of here.
Ты лучше знаешь, сказал Тавади, тебе тут, наверное, и надоело.
gulu-bi-n | r-ayr-n | Ražbadin | ay-nosi | Tawadi-a | q’ˤano-si-ni | gulu | baru–xexbi-r | saɣyat-bi-s | b-ic’-n | łˤora | eƛi-ru | gulu-ƛ’ | bahadur-n | zowr-n | sida-a | sida-q | ałni-bi-n | r-ic’-n | roƛiqur | yeda | ʕaƛ-aɣor | huni-x | egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gulu | bi | n | r | ayr | n | Ražbadin | ay | nosi | Tawadi | a | q’ˤano | si | ni | gulu | baru–xexbi | r | saɣyat | bi | s | b | ic’ | n | łˤora | eƛi | ru | gulu | ƛ’ | bahadur | n | zowr | n | sida | a | sida | q | ałni | bi | n | r | ic’ | n | roƛiqur | yeda | ʕaƛ | aɣor | huni | x | egir | n |
horse | PL | TOP | III.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | come | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | two | ATTR | DEF | horse | wife.and.children | LAT | present | PL | GEN1 | III | fill | PST.UNW | three.OBL | say | PST.PRT | horse | SUPER.ESS | hero | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ERG | one.OBL | POSS.ESS | hug | PL | TOP | III.PL | hug | PFV.CVB | at.midnight | DEM2.ISG | village | IN.VERS | way | AD.ESS | send | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | n2pl | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When Razhbadin came with the horses, Tavadi filled two of the horses with presents for his wife and children, put the hero on the third horse and they gave each other a hug and at midnight he sent him onto his way to the village.
Когда Ражбадин пришел с конями, двоих коней Тавади загрузил подарков жене, детям, а на третьего коня он посадил его самого, оба крепко обнялись, и в полночь провожал его в село.
Ražbadin-a | nazo-ƛ’-n | r-ayr-n | Tawadi-a | nesi-q | r-egir-ru | saɣyat-bi | ||||||||||
Ražbadin | a | nazo | ƛ’ | n | r | ayr | n | Tawadi | a | nesi | q | r | egir | ru | saɣyat | bi |
Razhbadin | ERG | everyone.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | III.PL | bring | PST.UNW | Tavadi | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | send | PST.PRT | present | PL |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf |
Razhbadin brought to everyone the presents Tavadi has sent him.
Ражбадин раздал всем подарки, которые отправил с ним Тавада.
Telawi-a | di-s | sis-gon | Tawadi-ƛin | esiw | yoł | ža | t’o-r | ay-zaƛ’or | di | berten | b-odi-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||
Telawi | a | di | s | sis | gon | Tawadi | ƛin | esiw | yoł | ža | t’o | r | ay | zaƛ’or | di | berten | b | odi | č’i | ƛin |
Telavi | IN.ESS | me | GEN1 | one | CNTR | Tavadi | QUOT | brother | be | DEM1.SG | here | LAT | come | POST.CVB | me | marriage | III | do | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
n | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n1 | suf | n1 | v | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
In Telavi there's one brother of mine, named Tavadi; before he comes here, I won't marry."
В Телави живет еще один мой брат, и до его приезда я не буду сыграть свадьбу мол.
kaɣat-n | cax-n | ʕaƛ-a-tow | łet’i-n | sis | zap’ana | gulu-n | b-iqir-n | Tawadi-der | berten-łer | goƛ’i-ani-x | žek’u | egir-x | |||||||||||||
kaɣat | n | cax | n | ʕaƛ | a | tow | łet’i | n | sis | zap’ana | gulu | n | b | iqir | n | Tawadi | der | berten | łer | goƛ’i | ani | x | žek’u | egir | x |
letter | TOP | write | PFV.CVB | village | IN.ESS | EMPH | pick | PFV.CVB | one | strong | horse | TOP | III | find | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | APUD.LAT | marriage | CONT.LAT | invite | MSD | AD.ESS | man | send | PRS |
n2 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He wrote a letter, picked a strong horse in the village and sent a man to Tavadi in order to invite him to the marriage.
Написал письмо, жители же села подобрали хорошего коня и отправили человека, чтобы пригласить Тавади на свадьбу.
Ražbadin-s | kaɣat | y-ay-run | Tawadi-a | baħaray-r-n | hudul-r-n | saɣyat-bi-n | ħadur | r-odi-n | q’ˤano–łˤono-n | halmaɣ-n | sadaq | oɣ-n | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | s | kaɣat | y | ay | run | Tawadi | a | baħaray | r | n | hudul | r | n | saɣyat | bi | n | ħadur | r | odi | n | q’ˤano–łˤono | n | halmaɣ | n | sadaq | oɣ | n | huni | x | oq | n |
Razhbadin | GEN1 | letter | II | come | IMM.ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | fiancée | LAT | and | friend | LAT | and | present | PL | TOP | prepare | III.PL | do | PST.UNW | two.or.three | TOP | friend | TOP | together | cross | PFV.CVB | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | suf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
As soon as Razhbadin's letter arrived, Tavadi prepared presents for the fiancée and his friend, grabbed two or three friends together and went on his way.
Как получил письмо Ражбадина, Тавади подготовил подарки для друга и жены, взял с собой еще двоих-троих друзей и отправился в путь.
uyra–łera | ɣudi-ƛ’aza | Tawadi | halmaɣ-bi-n | sadaq | b-ayr-n | ʕaƛ-ar | ay-x | |||||||
uyra–łera | ɣudi | ƛ’aza | Tawadi | halmaɣ | bi | n | sadaq | b | ayr | n | ʕaƛ | ar | ay | x |
four.to.five.OBL | day | SUPER.VERS.DIST | Tavadi | friend | PL | TOP | together | I.PL | lead | PFV.CVB | village | IN.LAT | come | PRS |
num | n4 | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After four or five days, Tavadi came to the village with his friends.
Через четыре-пять дней Тавади вместе со своими друзьями приехал в село.
Tawadi | ay-nosi | Ražbadin-a | ʕaƛ-s | kid-bi-n | r-utir-n | zurma–q’ili-n | er-n | gap | y-odi-x | |||||||||||
Tawadi | ay | nosi | Ražbadin | a | ʕaƛ | s | kid | bi | n | r | utir | n | zurma–q’ili | n | er | n | gap | y | odi | x |
Tavadi | come | ANT.CVB | Razhbadin | ERG | village | GEN1 | girl | PL | TOP | II.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | zurna.and.drum | TOP | set.up | PFV.CVB | merriment | II | do | PRS |
n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
When Tavadi came, Razhbadin gathered the girls from the village, set up zurna and drum playing and made fun.
По приезду Тавади Ражбадин собрал всех девушек села, сыграли зурну-барабан, и устроил веселье.
hemedur | rok’u–ɣʷey-ł-n | ħaƛu–iš-x-n | sidaɣ | raɣi-a | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | yoł-zay | Tawadi-q | kʷay-ay | hemece | xiszi | oq-zaq | t’akan | y-ˤoƛ’u-x | ||||||||||||||
hemedur | rok’u–ɣʷey | ł | n | ħaƛu–iš | x | n | sidaɣ | raɣi | a | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | yoł | zay | Tawadi | q | kʷay | ay | hemece | xiszi | oq | zaq | t’akan | y | ˤoƛ’u | x |
so | fun | CONT.ESS | TOP | eat.and.drink | IPFV.CVB | TOP | in.one.place | veranda | IN.ESS | down | TOP | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | be | SIM.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | hand | IN.ABL | such | change | become | CSL.CVB | glass | II | fall | PRS |
adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n | nsuf | adv | comp | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
They had fun and were eating and drinking and when they sat down on the veranda somewhere, and a glass fell out of Tavadi's hand, because he lost his temper so much.
Когда они, таким образом, на одном балконе, сидя, веселились, ели и пили, Тавади настолько вышел из себя и уронил с рук стакан.
neła | kid-ƛ’ | ozuri-n | č’aq’ˤi-n | neła-łxor | b-oq-ru | ʕišq’u-z | q’uwat-a | ʕadal | oq-ru | iłe | Tawadi-a | ixtilat–kep-n | xeci-n | ik’i-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | muži-a | kec-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||
neła | kid | ƛ’ | ozuri | n | č’aq’ˤi | n | neła | łxor | b | oq | ru | ʕišq’u | z | q’uwat | a | ʕadal | oq | ru | iłe | Tawadi | a | ixtilat–kep | n | xeci | n | ik’i | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | muži | a | kec | n | iči | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | SUPER.ESS | eye | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.VERS | III | become | PST.PRT | love | GEN2 | force | ERG | intoxication | become | PST.PRT | as | Tavadi | ERG | fun | TOP | leave | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | mattress | IN.ESS | sleep | PFV.CVB | be | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | conj | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Tawadi threw and eye on that girl, and like intoxicated by the force of love for her, he left the fun and went to his own mattress and slept.
Влюбленный в увиденную девушку, Тавади ходил как сумасшедший, перестал веселиться, пошел и лег спать в своей постели.
Ražbadin-a | ik’i-n | Tawadi-qor | eƛi-n | šebi | mi-r | r-oq-a | šida | mi | neła | rok’u–ɣʷey-łay | oxi-a | |||||||||
Ražbadin | a | ik’i | n | Tawadi | qor | eƛi | n | šebi | mi | r | r | oq | a | šida | mi | neła | rok’u–ɣʷey | łay | oxi | a |
Razhbadin | ERG | go | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | happen | PST.WIT.INT | why | you | DEM1.IISG.OBL | banquet | CONT.ABL | run.away | PST.WIT.INT |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin went and said to Tavadi: "What happened to you? Why did you run away from that banquet?
Ражбадин пошел к Тавади и спросил, что с тобой случилось, почему ты покинул это веселье.
Tawadi-a | yisi-r | žawab | teƛ-n | di-r | siskin | šebin | r-oq-asi-anu | |||||||
Tawadi | a | yisi | r | žawab | teƛ | n | di | r | siskin | šebin | r | oq | asi | anu |
Tavadi | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | answer | give | PST.UNW | me | LAT | any | thing | IV | happen | RES.PRT | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Tavadi answered him: "Nothing has happened to me.
Тавади ответил ему, со мной ничего не случилось
Tawadi-a | harizi | r-odi-n | Ražbadin-q | nesi-s-n | halmaɣłi-s-n | siršaɣˤu | ħadur | r-odi-o-ƛin | žedu | howži-tow | xizo–q’ˤimer | b-uti-n | b-ik’i-a | b-ay-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
Tawadi | a | harizi | r | odi | n | Ražbadin | q | nesi | s | n | halmaɣłi | s | n | siršaɣˤu | ħadur | r | odi | o | ƛin | žedu | howži | tow | xizo–q’ˤimer | b | uti | n | b | ik’i | a | b | ay | x | ƛin |
Tavadi | ERG | request | IV | do | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | and | friendship | GEN1 | and | horses | prepare | IV | do | IMPR | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | now | EMPH | back | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | INF | I.PL | must | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Tavadi asked Razhbadin to prepare his and his friends' horses, they have to return now.
Тавади попросил Ражбадина, чтобы подготовил его и друзей (их) лошадей, и им нужно сейчас же обратно возвращаться мол.
Ražbadin | ħayran | oq-n | ezu-n | ƛexu-n | Tawadi-q | esir-x | hudu | mi-r | r-oq-asi | šebin-tow | šebi-ƛin | ||||||||||
Ražbadin | ħayran | oq | n | ezu | n | ƛexu | n | Tawadi | q | esir | x | hudu | mi | r | r | oq | asi | šebin | tow | šebi | ƛin |
Razhbadin | be.astonished | become | PFV.CVB | look | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | ask | PRS | so | you | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | thing | EMPH | what | QUOT |
n1 | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | excl | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pron | suf |
Razhbadin looked surprised and asked Tavadi: "So what is that thing that has happened to you?"
Ражбадин, изумленный, посмотрел на Тавади и спросил: «Что все-таки с тобой случилось?»
ig-tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti-zaƛ’ | Tawadi-a | esi-n | mi | y-ow-xozo | baru-r-n | mi-r-n | saɣłi-n | r-odi-n | ħaƛu-ani-x | di | t’akan | y-izir-run | gugu-q | tungi-n | b-is-n | aki-ƛaza | y-ik’i-x | y-ukad-ru | kid-ƛ’ | ozuri-n | c’ox-n | neła-z | bercinłi-a | ʕadal | odi-s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ig | tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti | zaƛ’ | Tawadi | a | esi | n | mi | y | ow | xozo | baru | r | n | mi | r | n | saɣłi | n | r | odi | n | ħaƛu | ani | x | di | t’akan | y | izir | run | gugu | q | tungi | n | b | is | n | aki | ƛaza | y | ik’i | x | y | ukad | ru | kid | ƛ’ | ozuri | n | c’ox | n | neła | z | bercinłi | a | ʕadal | odi | s |
much | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | above | turn | CSL.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | you | II | marry | PRS.PRT.OBL | wife | LAT | and | you | LAT | and | health | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | me | glass | II | lift | IMM.ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | copper.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | window | SUB.VERS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | II | see | PST.PRT | girl | SUPER.ESS | eye | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | beauty | ERG | intoxication | do | PST.WIT |
adv | suf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
Because he insisted so much, Tavadi told him: "Right after lifting my glass to drink on your and your soon to be married wife, my eye met this girl whom I saw going under the window and taking a jar on her back, and her beauty was intoxicating."
Видя, что он продолжает расспрашивать его, Тавади рассказал: «Когда я поднял стакан, чтобы выпить и пожелать здоровья тебе и твоей невесте, увидел девушку, которая проходила перед домом. Ее красота свела меня с ума».
di-n | Tawadi-n | elo-r | b-ay-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||
di | n | Tawadi | n | elo | r | b | ay | a | yoł | ƛin |
me | and | Tavadi | and | there | LAT | I.PL | come | INF | be | QUOT |
pron | suf | n1 | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Tavadi and I are going to go there."
мы с Тавади туда придем».
Tawadi-a | b-ig-za | ħal-ł | xal | b-odi-nosi | elo | nesi-r | sosi | ozuri | c’ox-n | y-eti-ru-ni | kid | y-ukad-n-anu | ||||||||||||||
Tawadi | a | b | ig | za | ħal | ł | xal | b | odi | nosi | elo | nesi | r | sosi | ozuri | c’ox | n | y | eti | ru | ni | kid | y | ukad | n | anu |
Tavadi | ERG | III | much | ZA | strength | CONT.ESS | examination | III | do | ANT.CVB | there | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | at.first | eye | meet | PFV.CVB | II | love | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | II | see | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
When Tavadi looked intently, he didn't see a girl that he fell in love with at first sight.
Тавади пристально посмотрел и не увидел девушки, в которую влюбился с первого взгляда.
Tawadi | bercingo | ezu-n | iči-asi | yoł-zay | sida | uži-a | Ražbadin-x | y-ow-xozo | baħaray-z | hibo-n | b-ok’-n | łoč-ƛ’ | y-oɣ-n | ||||||||||||||
Tawadi | bercingo | ezu | n | iči | asi | yoł | zay | sida | uži | a | Ražbadin | x | y | ow | xozo | baħaray | z | hibo | n | b | ok’ | n | łoč | ƛ’ | y | oɣ | n |
Tavadi | well | look | PFV.CVB | wait | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | boy | ERG | Razhbadin | AD.ESS | II | marry | PRS.PRT.OBL | fiancée | GEN2 | stick | TOP | III | beat | PFV.CVB | dance | SUPER.ESS | II | take.away | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
While Tavadi was looking carefully, one boy hit the bride that was to marry Razhbadin with a stick and took her away to dance.
Тавади наблюдал вдруг увидел, как один юноша пригласил на танец невесту Ражбадина.
ig-tow | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | Tawadi-a | nesi-s | roƛ’i | b-oq-ru-ni | kid | Ražbadin-q | y-ukar-n | |||||||||||
ig | tow | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | Tawadi | a | nesi | s | roƛ’i | b | oq | ru | ni | kid | Ražbadin | q | y | ukar | n |
much | EMPH | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | love | III | become | PST.PRT | DEF | girl | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | II | show | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Tavadi became very happy and showed Razhbadin the girl that became his love.
Тавади очень обрадовался и показал Ражбадину девушку, в которую он влюбился.
ža | kid | nesi-a | y-iži-xosi | yoł-rułi | Tawadi-r | r-iy-x | zow-n-anu | |||||||||
ža | kid | nesi | a | y | iži | xosi | yoł | rułi | Tawadi | r | r | iy | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.SG | girl | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | II | lead | PRS.PRT | be | MSD | Tavadi | LAT | IV | know | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n2 | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Tavadi didn't know that this girl was the one he was going to marry.
Тавади не знал, что Ражбадин женится на этой девушке.
His name is Tavadi.
Его зовут Тавади.
raɣi-azar-n | b-oq-n | rok’u–ɣʷey-ł-n | ħaƛu–iš-x-n | eli | yoł-zay | Tawadi-s | mi-z | kid-ƛ’ | ozuri-n | c’ox-n | nesi-s | rok’u | r-oɣ-n | |||||||||||||||||
raɣi | azar | n | b | oq | n | rok’u–ɣʷey | ł | n | ħaƛu–iš | x | n | eli | yoł | zay | Tawadi | s | mi | z | kid | ƛ’ | ozuri | n | c’ox | n | nesi | s | rok’u | r | oɣ | n |
veranda | IN.LAT.DIST | TOP | III | happen | PFV.CVB | banquet | CONT.ESS | TOP | eat.and.drink | IPFV.CVB | TOP | we | be | SIM.CVB | Tavadi | GEN1 | you | GEN2 | daughter | SUPER.ESS | eye | TOP | meet | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | IV | take.away | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
It happened on the veranda during the banquet while we were eating and drinking; Tavadi saw your daughter and she took his heart.
Когда на балконе мы ели, пили и веселились, Тавади увидел твою дочь и влюбился.
howži | di-s | murad | yoł | di-r | saɣłi-n | wacłi-n | r-adiru | baħarči-x | di-x-tow | y-ow-x | zow-ru-ni | mi-s | kid | Tawadi-x | esir-n | nex-asi | yoł | di | ||||||||||||||||
howži | di | s | murad | yoł | di | r | saɣłi | n | wacłi | n | r | adiru | baħarči | x | di | x | tow | y | ow | x | zow | ru | ni | mi | s | kid | Tawadi | x | esir | n | nex | asi | yoł | di |
now | me | GEN1 | wish | be | me | LAT | health | and | brotherhood | and | III.PL | fulfilled | brave.young.man | AD.ESS | me | AD.ESS | EMPH | II | marry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | you | GEN1 | daughter | Tavadi | AD.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | come | RES.PRT | be | me |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | adj | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron |
Now this is my wish; I have come to ask you to marry off your daughter who was to marry me, to Tavadi, the brave young man who acted so well and brotherly towards me.
И вот теперь я пришел с целью засватать твою дочь, на которой я хотел жениться, за Тавади, который показал мне свое доброе и братское отношение.
Ražbadin | ɣˤaɣˤu-n | izi-n | kid-z | eni–babiw-r | b-eže | barkala-n | b-odi-n | Tawadi-q | ža | k’uli | esi-ani-x | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
Ražbadin | ɣˤaɣˤu | n | izi | n | kid | z | eni–babiw | r | b | eže | barkala | n | b | odi | n | Tawadi | q | ža | k’uli | esi | ani | x | ik’i | n |
Razhbadin | be.happy | TOP | get.up | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN2 | parents | LAT | III | big | thank | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | DEM1.SG | news | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin became happy, was very thankful to the girl's parents and went to tell this XXX to Tavadi.
Ражбадин обрадовался, поблагодарил родителей девушки и поспешил к Тавади, чтобы рассказать ему эту новость.
neła | qu-ł | neširu-tow | Ražbadin-a | dibir-n | goƛ’i-n | Tawadi-ƛ’ | mahar | er-n | |||||||
neła | qu | ł | neširu | tow | Ražbadin | a | dibir | n | goƛ’i | n | Tawadi | ƛ’ | mahar | er | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | evening | EMPH | Razhbadin | ERG | imam | TOP | invite | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | SUPER.ESS | wedding | set.up | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
That day in the evening Razhbadin invited the imam and they set up the wedding for Tavadi.
В тот же день вечером Ражбадин пригласил муллу и заключил брак Тавади со своей бывшей невестой.
hudayziko-tow | Ražbadin-r | b-odi-xosi | berten | Tawadi-ƛ’ar | b-utir-n | |||||||
hudayziko | tow | Ražbadin | r | b | odi | xosi | berten | Tawadi | ƛ’ar | b | utir | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | Razhbadin | LAT | III | do | PRS.PRT | marriage | Tavadi | SUPER.VERS | III | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day the marriage which was prepared for Razhbadin turned to Tawadi.
На следующий же день свадьбу, которую хотел сыграть Ражбадин, сыграли для Тавади.
Tawadi-r | bič’zi-n | r-oq-č’ey | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru-bi-n | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | ƛ’iri | uti-n | esir-n | neła-q | mi | łina-ƛ’ | qoqoƛi-x | di | qazaq | oq-zaƛ’-a | mi-r | di | žek’u-łun-a | c’ok’i-x-anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tawadi | r | bič’zi | n | r | oq | č’ey | bat’i–bat’iyaw | pikru | bi | n | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | ƛ’iri | uti | n | esir | n | neła | q | mi | łina | ƛ’ | qoqoƛi | x | di | qazaq | oq | zaƛ’ | a | mi | r | di | žek’u | łun | a | c’ok’i | x | anu | ƛin |
Tavadi | LAT | understand | TOP | IV | become | NEG.PST.CVB | various | idea | PL | TOP | heart | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | above | turn | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | laugh | IPFV.CVB | me | Georgian | become | CSL.CVB | Q | you | LAT | me | man | LHUN | Q | consider | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Tavadi didn't understand; he came up with various ideas and he insisted asking her: "What are you laughing about? Because I am a Georgian or don't you consider me as a man(?)?
Тавади не понял, пришли в голову различные мысли, и он строго спросил ее: «Ты смеешься над тем, что я грузин? Ты меня за человека что ли не считаешь?
ža | xabar-n | b-exur-n | baħaray | Tawadi-däɣor | bitox-ƛ’oräy | hobolo | q’ˤida | y-iči-n | y-iči-ƛin | yisi-a | igo-r | nex-a | y-egir-x-anu | |||||||||||||||
ža | xabar | n | b | exur | n | baħaray | Tawadi | däɣor | bitox | ƛ’oräy | hobolo | q’ˤida | y | iči | n | y | iči | ƛin | yisi | a | igo | r | nex | a | y | egir | x | anu |
DEM1.SG | story | TOP | III | kill | PFV.CVB | fiancée | Tavadi | APUD.VERS | move | SIM.CVB | there | down | II | sit | PFV.CVB | II | wait | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | near | LAT | come | INF | II | let | IPFV.CVB | NEG |
pron | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
When the bride had finished her story and approached Tavadi, "Sit down there and wait!" he [said and] didn't let her come closer.
После такого разговора, когда невеста стала подходить к Тавади, он не дал ей подойти ближе, сказав: вот там садись, мол.
ža | kaɣat | kid-qor | teƛ-ƛ’oräy | Tawadi-a | eƛi-n | di | maqˤi-r | ok’eł-ace-n | y-iči-n | yedu | kaɣat | Ražbadin-qor | teƛ | ||||||||||
ža | kaɣat | kid | qor | teƛ | ƛ’oräy | Tawadi | a | eƛi | n | di | maqˤi | r | ok’eł | ace | n | y | iči | n | yedu | kaɣat | Ražbadin | qor | teƛ |
DEM1.SG | letter | girl | POSS.LAT | give | SIM.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | far.away | LAT | go.away | TERM | TOP | II | wait | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | letter | Razhbadin | POSS.LAT | give |
pron | n2 | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | n1 | nsuf | v |
While he gave the letter to the girl, Tavadi said: "Until I got far away, wait and give this letter to Razhbadin.
Перед тем как дать письмо девушке, Тавади сказал: «Отдай это письмо Ражбадину, когда я отсюда далеко уеду.
ža-n | eƛi-n | Tawadi | maħor | oq-n | |||
ža | n | eƛi | n | Tawadi | maħor | oq | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | outside | become | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf |
Tavadi said that and went outside.
После этого Тавади вышел на улицу,
Ražbadin-a | reƛ’a-bi-n | r-is-n | Tawadi-s-n | nesi-z | halmaɣ-bi-s-n | huni-n | r-egir-n | xizor | idu-ɣor | uti-n | ||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | a | reƛ’a | bi | n | r | is | n | Tawadi | s | n | nesi | z | halmaɣ | bi | s | n | huni | n | r | egir | n | xizor | idu | ɣor | uti | n |
Razhbadin | ERG | hand | PL | TOP | IV.PL | take | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | GEN1 | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | friend | PL | GEN1 | and | way | TOP | IV | send | PFV.CVB | back | home | IN.ALL | return | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin took the hands of Tavadi and his friends, sent them on their way and returned home.
Ражбадин попрощался, проводил Тавади и его друзей и вернулся в дом.
žedu | b-ik’i-n | xomi | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | kid-a | Ražbadin-qor | Tawadi-a | cax-ru-ni | kaɣat | teƛ-n | |||||||||||
žedu | b | ik’i | n | xomi | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | kid | a | Ražbadin | qor | Tawadi | a | cax | ru | ni | kaɣat | teƛ | n |
DEM1.IPL | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | too.much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | girl | ERG | Razhbadin | POSS.LAT | Tavadi | ERG | write | PST.PRT | DEF | letter | give | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Not too much time has passed since they had left, and the girl gave Razhbadin the letter that Tavadi had written.
Не прошло слишком много времени с тех пор, как они ушли, и девушка отдала Ражбадину письмо, написанное Тавади.
b-oƛƛo | tabanaw | mix | b-ik’i-nosi | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | Tawadi-s | kaɣat | y-ay-x | ec’no-ni | baru-n | y-ow-n | pulanaw | ɣudi-ƛ’or | Telawi-ar | horo | Tiblis-a | t’et’r-n | łiy-n | ay-ru | uži-s | berten | b-odi-xosi-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
b | oƛƛo | tabanaw | mix | b | ik’i | nosi | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | Tawadi | s | kaɣat | y | ay | x | ec’no | ni | baru | n | y | ow | n | pulanaw | ɣudi | ƛ’or | Telawi | ar | horo | Tiblis | a | t’et’r | n | łiy | n | ay | ru | uži | s | berten | b | odi | xosi | ƛin |
III | middle | long | time | III | go | ANT.CVB | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | Tavadi | GEN1 | letter | II | come | IPFV.CVB | new | DEF | wife | TOP | II | bring | PFV.CVB | a.certain | day | SUPER.LAT | Telavi | IN.LAT | come.IMPR | Tbilisi | IN.ESS | learn | PFV.CVB | end | PFV.CVB | come | PST.PRT | son | GEN1 | marriage | III | do | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pref | adv | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | v | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
After quite a long time has passed, a letter from Tavadi came to Razhbadin: "Come to Telavi on a certain day and bring your new wife; we are preparing the marriage of my son who came from finishing his studies in Tbilisi."
Прошло достаточно много времени, и Ражбадин получает от Тавади письмо: Приезжай с молодой женой в такой-то день в Телави: состоится свадьба сына, который приезжает из Тбилиси после окончания учебы».
nełƛ’o-r-si | kʷaxa-tow | Ražbadin-n | baru-n | Tawadi-z | uži-r | saɣyat-bi-n | r-iži-n | Telawi-aɣor | b-ik’i-x | ||||||||||||||
nełƛ’o | r | si | kʷaxa | tow | Ražbadin | n | baru | n | Tawadi | z | uži | r | saɣyat | bi | n | r | iži | n | Telawi | aɣor | b | ik’i | x |
at.that.time | LAT | ATTR | soon | EMPH | Razhbadin | and | wife | and | Tavadi | GEN2 | son | LAT | present | PL | TOP | III.PL | carry | PFV.CVB | Telavi | IN.VERS | I.PL | go | PRS |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | n1 | suf | n2 | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon after that Razhbadin and his wife went to Telavi with presents for Tavadi's son.
Вскоре после этого Ражбадин вместе с женой взяли подарки для сына Тавади и поехали в Телави.
elo-r | b-ay-za | qu-ł | yizi-r | Tawadi-s | uži | ay-asi | esu-n-anu | |||||||||
elo | r | b | ay | za | qu | ł | yizi | r | Tawadi | s | uži | ay | asi | esu | n | anu |
there | LAT | I.PL | come | LCV | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | Tavadi | GEN1 | son | come | RES.PRT | find | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
On the day they arrived there, they didn't find Tavaid's son having come.
Когда туда пришли, они не увидели сына Тавади, он еще не приехал.
neła | qu-ł | neširu | yizirabi | kec-n | b-aq’ˤu | mix | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | Tawadi-s | uži | ay-n | ||||||||
neła | qu | ł | neširu | yizirabi | kec | n | b | aq’ˤu | mix | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | Tawadi | s | uži | ay | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | evening | DEM2.PL | sleep | PFV.CVB | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | Tavadi | GEN1 | son | come | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
On the same evening, before they slept too long, Tavadis son came.
В тот же вечер не прошло много времени, как они легли спать, приехал сын Тавади.
ele-ay | Ražbadin | Tawadi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-r | ik’i-n | nesi-qor | c’ok’inad-n | yedu | šebi | šebin | mi | di-r | r-odi-a | berten-łer-n | goƛ’i-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ele | ay | Ražbadin | Tawadi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | r | ik’i | n | nesi | qor | c’ok’inad | n | yedu | šebi | šebin | mi | di | r | r | odi | a | berten | łer | n | goƛ’i | n | ƛin |
there | IN.ABL | Razhbadin | Tavadi | SUPER.ESS | on | LAT | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | scold | PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | what | thing | you | me | LAT | IV | do | INF | marriage | CONT.LAT | TOP | invite | PST.UNW | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
From there, Razhbadin went up to Tavadi and scolded him: "What is that thing you did to me, inviting me to a marriage?!"
Потом Ражбадин пошел к Тавади и стал поносить его: «Что ты со мной сделал, пригласив на свадьбу?»
Tawadi-a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi-n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi-ł | teł | r-odi-a | di-s | pikru-kin | zow-č’u | r-odi-asi-n | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | bužzi | odi | n | nediw | ħalikataw | šebin | mi | ł | teł | r | odi | a | di | s | pikru | kin | zow | č’u | r | odi | asi | n | anu | ƛin |
Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | convince | do | PFV.CVB | such | mean | thing | you | CONT.ESS | inside | IV | do | INF | me | GEN1 | idea | even | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | IV | do | RES.PRT | TOP | be.NEG | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n4 | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | suf |
Tavadi convinced Razhbadin: "I would not have he idea to do such a mean thing to you, I haven't done anything."
Тавади убедил Ражбадина, что у него в мыслях не было, устроить такую подлость, да он и не сделал.
idu-ɣor | b-ezu-a | b-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-r | exur-n | gič’o-bi-n | r-odi-n | kur-asi | uži | esu-n | |||||||||||||
idu | ɣor | b | ezu | a | b | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | r | exur | n | gič’o | bi | n | r | odi | n | kur | asi | uži | esu | n |
home | IN.ALL | I.PL | look | INF | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | LAT | kill | PFV.CVB | piece | PL | TOP | IV.PL | do | PFV.CVB | throw | RES.PRT | son | find | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
When they went to look into the room, Tavadi found his son cut dead into pieces.
Когда зашли туда и посмотрели, Тавади увидел куски убитого сына.
yizi | b-ik’i-n | łˤono–uyno | ɣudi | r-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-a | uži | šuši-x | ||||||
yizi | b | ik’i | n | łˤono–uyno | ɣudi | r | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | a | uži | šuši | x |
DEM2.IPL | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | three.or.four | day | IV | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | son | bury | PRS |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Three or four days after they had gone, Tavadi burried his son.
Через три-четыре дня после их отъезда Тавади похоронил сына.
nełƛ’osi | łeno–iłno | buci | b-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | cax-n | kaɣat | y-ayr-x | halmaɣ | Ražbadin | eli | q’ˤuna-ł-n | teł | yedu | ħažat | anu-si | šebin-n | r-oq-s | |||||||||||||
nełƛ’osi | łeno–iłno | buci | b | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | cax | n | kaɣat | y | ayr | x | halmaɣ | Ražbadin | eli | q’ˤuna | ł | n | teł | yedu | ħažat | anu | si | šebin | n | r | oq | s |
of.that.time | five.or.six | month | III | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | write | PFV.CVB | letter | II | bring | IPFV.CVB | friend | Razhbadin | we | two.OBL | CONT.ESS | TOP | inside | DEM2.IISG | necessity | be.NEG | ATTR | thing | TOP | IV | happen | PST.WIT |
adj | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | pron | num | nsuf | suf | post | pron | n4 | v | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Five or six months afterwards, Tavadi wrote a letter and sent it to Razhbadin: "Friend Razhbadin, this unnecessary thing has happened between us.
Прошло с тех пор пять-шесть месяцев и Тавади отправляет Ражбадину письмо: «Друг Ражбадин, между нами произошел тяжелый случай.
ža | kaɣat | t’et’r-n | łiy-nosi | łˤora-n | xexbi | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | eli | łˤono-n | b-ik’i-a | yoł | mi-z | halmaɣ | Tawadi-däɣor | ||||||||||
ža | kaɣat | t’et’r | n | łiy | nosi | łˤora | n | xexbi | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | eli | łˤono | n | b | ik’i | a | yoł | mi | z | halmaɣ | Tawadi | däɣor |
DEM1.SG | letter | read | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | three.OBL | TOP | children | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | we | three | TOP | I.PL | go | INF | be | you | GEN2 | friend | Tavadi | APUD.VERS |
pron | n2 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1pl | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | num | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf |
When he finished reading the letter, his three children said to him: "We three will go to your friend Tavadi.
После чтения письма, все трое сыновей сказали ему: «Мы втроем пойдем к твоему другу Тавади.
dice-gon | zaħmat | r-oq-łin | eni–babiw-n | razi | b-oq-n | xexbi | Tawadi-däɣor | b-egir-a | łˤora-qor-n | musru-r | aluk’a | katam-n | teƛ-n | cax-n | nesi-ƛ’or-gon | kaɣat-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
dice | gon | zaħmat | r | oq | łin | eni–babiw | n | razi | b | oq | n | xexbi | Tawadi | däɣor | b | egir | a | łˤora | qor | n | musru | r | aluk’a | katam | n | teƛ | n | cax | n | nesi | ƛ’or | gon | kaɣat | n | y | egir | n |
how.much | CNTR | trouble | IV | happen | CNC.CVB | parents | TOP | agree | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | children | Tavadi | APUD.VERS | I.PL | send | INF | three.OBL | POSS.LAT | TOP | shroud | LAT | white | calico | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | write | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.LAT | CNTR | letter | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1pl | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1pl | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | n | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
No matter how much trouble they had, the parents agreed in sending their childred to Tavadi; they gave the three of them white calico for shrouds and sent a letter to him.
Как бы тяжело ни было, родители согласились отправить детей к Тавади, отдали троим бязь для савана и послали ему письмо.
neła | kaɣat-ƛ’ | Ražbadin-a | Tawadi-q | harizi | r-odi-x | r-oq-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | ƛ’iri-ay-n | oq | elu-ł | teł | zow-ru | huinłi-n | halmaɣłi-n | r-exur-n | sida | mi-z | uži-z | meča | di | łˤono-n | uži | egir-x | mi-dar | žedu-s | mi-r | iyo-n | ħalal | b-odi-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
neła | kaɣat | ƛ’ | Ražbadin | a | Tawadi | q | harizi | r | odi | x | r | oq | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | ƛ’iri | ay | n | oq | elu | ł | teł | zow | ru | huinłi | n | halmaɣłi | n | r | exur | n | sida | mi | z | uži | z | meča | di | łˤono | n | uži | egir | x | mi | dar | žedu | s | mi | r | iyo | n | ħalal | b | odi | n | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | letter | SUPER.ESS | Razhbadin | ERG | Tavadi | POSS.ESS | request | IV | do | PRS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | on | IN.ABL | TOP | become | we(I)OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | cordiality | and | friendship | and | IV | kill | PROHIB | one.OBL | you | GEN2 | son | GEN2 | instead.of | me | three | TOP | son | send | IPFV.CVB | you | APUD.VERS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | GEN1 | you | LAT | blood | TOP | be.permitted | III | do | PST.UNW | QUOT |
pron | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | nsuf | suf | v | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | pron | num | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
In that letter Razhbadin was asking Tavadi: "Forgive me what has happened, don't destroy the cordiality and friendship that are between us; I am sending you my three sons instead of your son, I permit you their blood."
В том письме Ражбадин просил Тавади: «Прости меня за все то, что произошло, не теряй дружбу и теплоту, которые были между нами. А я вместо одного твоего сына отправляю к тебе троих сыновей с правом лишить их жизни».
łˤono-n | uži-bi | b-ezu-č’ey | Tawadi-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-r-n | b-ik’i-n | nesi-qor | babi-a | y-egir-ru | kaɣat | teƛ-n | ||||||||||||||
łˤono | n | uži | bi | b | ezu | č’ey | Tawadi | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | r | n | b | ik’i | n | nesi | qor | babi | a | y | egir | ru | kaɣat | teƛ | n |
three | TOP | son | PL | I.PL | look | NEG.PST.CVB | Tavadi | SUPER.ESS | on | LAT | TOP | I.PL | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | dad | ERG | II | send | PST.PRT | letter | give | PST.UNW |
num | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Without looking, the three sons went to Tavadi and gave him the letter sent by their father.
Трое сыновей прямо пошли к Тавади и отдали ему письмо, отправленное отцом.
ža | kaɣat | t’et’r-nosi | Tawadi | ig-tow | ɣˤaɣˤu | izi-x | |||
ža | kaɣat | t’et’r | nosi | Tawadi | ig | tow | ɣˤaɣˤu | izi | x |
DEM1.SG | letter | read | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | very | EMPH | be.happy | get.up | PRS |
pron | n2 | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | suf | comp | v | vsuf |
When Tavadi read the letter, he became very happy.
Тавади обрадовался, когда прочитал это письмо,
Ražbadin-s | xexbi | b-exur-ani-s | meča | Tawadi-a | žedu | nesi-s | uži | zow-za | Tiblis-aɣor | t’et’r-ani-x-n | b-egir-n | r-iyr-x | žedu-q | di-s | izmu | anu-si | eni | babiw-ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax-n-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | s | xexbi | b | exur | ani | s | meča | Tawadi | a | žedu | nesi | s | uži | zow | za | Tiblis | aɣor | t’et’r | ani | x | n | b | egir | n | r | iyr | x | žedu | q | di | s | izmu | anu | si | eni | babiw | ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax | n | ƛin |
Razhbadin | GEN1 | children | I.PL | kill | MSD | GEN1 | instead.of | Tavadi | ERG | DEM1.IPL | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | son | be.NPRS | LCV | Tbilisi | IN.VERS | learn | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP | I.PL | send | PFV.CVB | IV | explain | PRS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | permission | be.NEG | ATTR | mother | father | SUPER.LAT | letter | write | PROHIB | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
Instead of killing Razhbadin's children, Tavadi sent them to study in Tbilisi where his son was, and explained to them: "Don't write a letter to your parents without my permission!"
и вместо того, чтобы убивать детей Ражбадина, отправил в Тбилиси на учебу туда же, где учился его сын и предупредил их: «Без моего ведома родителям письма не пишите».
łeno–iłno | ƛˤeb | y-ik’i-nosi | Ražbadin-s | xexbi | t’et’r-n | łiyr-n | Tawadi-der | b-ay-x | ||||||||
łeno–iłno | ƛˤeb | y | ik’i | nosi | Ražbadin | s | xexbi | t’et’r | n | łiyr | n | Tawadi | der | b | ay | x |
five.or.six | year | II | go | ANT.CVB | Razhbadin | GEN1 | children | learn | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | APUD.LAT | I.PL | come | PRS |
num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1pl | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Five or six years went by and Razhbadin's children finished their studying and came to Tavadi.
Прошло пять-шесть лет, и после окончания учебы дети Ражбадина вернулись обратно к Тавади.
uži-bi | b-ay-zaƛ’or-tow | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | kaɣat | y-egir-asi | zow-n | mi-s | di | łˤono-n | uži-n | exur-s | di-z | uži-de | pu-x-n | šuši-s | žedu | ||||||||||||||||||
uži | bi | b | ay | zaƛ’or | tow | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | kaɣat | y | egir | asi | zow | n | mi | s | di | łˤono | n | uži | n | exur | s | di | z | uži | de | pu | x | n | šuši | s | žedu |
boy | PL | I.PL | come | POST.CVB | EMPH | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | letter | II | send | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | you | GEN1 | me | three | TOP | son | TOP | kill | PST.WIT | me | GEN2 | son | APUD.ESS | side | AD.ESS | TOP | bury | PST.WIT | DEM1.IPL |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | num | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron |
Shortly before the boys came, Tavadi had sent a letter to Razhbadin: "I killed your three sons and burried them next to my son.
Еще до приезда юношей, Тавади писал Ражбадину письмо: «Я убил твоих троих сыновей и похоронил рядом со своим сыном.
nełƛ’osi | łˤono–uyno-gon | ƛˤeb | y-ik’i-nosi | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax-x | xexbi-s | eniw-n | y-ow-n | šuda-ƛ’or | ziyarat-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-ani-x | horo-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
nełƛ’osi | łˤono–uyno | gon | ƛˤeb | y | ik’i | nosi | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | ƛ’or | kaɣat | cax | x | xexbi | s | eniw | n | y | ow | n | šuda | ƛ’or | ziyarat | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | ani | x | horo | ƛin |
of.that.time | three.or.four | CNTR | year | II | go | ANT.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | SUPER.LAT | letter | write | PRS | children | GEN1 | mother | TOP | II | bring | PFV.CVB | graveyard | SUPER.LAT | visit | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | MSD | AD.ESS | come.IMPR | QUOT |
adj | num | suf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | n1pl | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | suf |
Three or four years later Tavadi wrote a letter to Razhbadin: "Bring the children's mother and come to visit the graveyard."
Спустя три-четыре года после этого, Тавади пишет Ражбадину письмо: «Приезжай на поминовение на могиле вместе с матерью детей».
kaɣat-ƛ’ | r-ukar-asi | zow-n | Tawadi-a | di-z | uži-de | sadaq | Tiblis-a | t’et’r-x | zow-ru | halmaɣ-bi-n | b-ay-xosi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
kaɣat | ƛ’ | r | ukar | asi | zow | n | Tawadi | a | di | z | uži | de | sadaq | Tiblis | a | t’et’r | x | zow | ru | halmaɣ | bi | n | b | ay | xosi | yoł | ƛin |
letter | SUPER.ESS | IV | show | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | me | GEN2 | son | APUD.ESS | together | Tbilisi | IN.ESS | learn | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | friend | PL | TOP | I.PL | come | PRS.PRT | be | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
In the letter it was also pointed out that some friends who were studying together with the son in Tbilisi were coming.
Вписьме также было указано, что из Тбилиси приезжают друзья сына, которые учились вместе с ним.
Tawadi-a | r-iyr-ru-xor | eni–babiw-qor | xexbi | qazaq | mec-ƛ’ | gurow | xabaryad-n-anu | ||||||||
Tawadi | a | r | iyr | ru | xor | eni–babiw | qor | xexbi | qazaq | mec | ƛ’ | gurow | xabaryad | n | anu |
Tavadi | ERG | IV | explain | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | parents | POSS.LAT | children | Georgian | language | SUPER.ESS | except | talk | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | n1pl | nsuf | n1pl | n1 | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | vsuf |
According to Tavadis explanation, the children don't speak anything except Georgian with their parents.
Как предупреждал Тавади, они разговаривали с родителями только на грузинском языке.
zaman-ƛ’aza | Tawadi-a | Ražbadin-q-n | nesi-z-gon | baru-q-n | esi-n | yoł-ru | šebin | mežu-s | xexbi | yoł | yizi-ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b-oq-ani-ƛay-gon | žedu-r | izmu | teƛ-n | cez-s | mec-ƛ’ | xabaryad-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | Tawadi | a | Ražbadin | q | n | nesi | z | gon | baru | q | n | esi | n | yoł | ru | šebin | mežu | s | xexbi | yoł | yizi | ƛin | eni–babiw | bužzi | b | oq | ani | ƛay | gon | žedu | r | izmu | teƛ | n | cez | s | mec | ƛ’ | xabaryad | ƛin |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | Tavadi | ERG | Razhbadin | POSS.ESS | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | CNTR | wife | POSS.ESS | and | tell | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | thing | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | children | be | DEM2.IPL | QUOT | parents | believe | I.PL | become | MSD | SUB.ABL | CNTR | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | permission | give | PFV.CVB | Tsez | GEN1 | language | SUPER.ESS | talk | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | n1pl | v | pron | suf | n1pl | comp | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
After some time, Tavadi told Razhbadin and his wife how the things were: "They're your children.", and for the parents to believe, he gave them the permission to talk in Tsez.
Через некоторое время Тавади рассказал Ражбадину и его жене все как есть, мол, это ваши дети, а для убедительности разрешил им говорить на дидойском языке.
Tawadi-z | hari-xor | Ražbadin-a | nesi-r-tow | hič’č’a | eɣe-ni | uži-n | xeci-n | ||||||||
Tawadi | z | hari | xor | Ražbadin | a | nesi | r | tow | hič’č’a | eɣe | ni | uži | n | xeci | n |
Tavadi | GEN2 | request | AD.LAT | Razhbadin | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | EMPH | the.most | young | DEF | son | TOP | leave | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | adj | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
According to Tavadi's request, Razhbadin left the youngest son to him.
И по просьбе Тавади Ражбадин оставил ему самого младшего сына.
Ražbadin-a-n | baru-a-n | Tawadi-r | b-eže | barkala-n | teƛ-n | b-eže-t’a-si-ni | q’ˤano-n | uži-bi-n | b-ow-n | ʕaƛ-xaɣor | nex-n | |||||||||||||||||||
Ražbadin | a | n | baru | a | n | Tawadi | r | b | eže | barkala | n | teƛ | n | b | eže | t’a | si | ni | q’ˤano | n | uži | bi | n | b | ow | n | ʕaƛ | xaɣor | nex | n |
Razhbadin | ERG | and | wife | ERG | and | Tavadi | LAT | III | big | thank | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | I.PL | old | DISTR | ATTR | DEF | two | TOP | boy | PL | TOP | I.PL | bring | PFV.CVB | village | AD.VERS | come | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | suf | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Razhbadin and his wife thanked Tavadi very much and went to their village together with their two oldest boys.
Ражбадин и его жена выразили ему огромную благодарность, взяли с собой двух старших сыновей и вернулись обратно в село.