xediw | qˤač’aw | qizan-s | t’alam | b-odi-xanusi | žek’u | zow-n | ||||
xediw | qˤač’aw | qizan | s | t’alam | b | odi | xanusi | žek’u | zow | n |
husband | rough | family | GEN1 | care | III | do | NEG.PRS.PRT | man | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | adj | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The husband was a rough man who did not do the family's duty.
Муж был человеком грубым и не проявлял заботу о своей семье.
sida | maqˤi-zo-ni | ʕaƛ-a | bečedaw | žek’u-s | ɣudi-ƛ’ay | ɣudi-ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq-x | uži | ik’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||
sida | maqˤi | zo | ni | ʕaƛ | a | bečedaw | žek’u | s | ɣudi | ƛ’ay | ɣudi | ƛ’or | ħalaq’ | oq | x | uži | ik’i | x | zow | n |
one.OBL | far.away | ATTR.OBL | DEF | village | IN.ESS | wealthy | man | GEN1 | day | SUPER.ABL | day | SUPER.LAT | meager | become | IPFV.CVB | son | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In a village far away, a rich man's son was getting thinner day by day.
В одном далеком селе сын богатого человека день за днем сохнул.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u | razi | oq-n | ||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | razi | oq | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | agree | become | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
The wealthy man agreed.
Богач согласился.
xizaɣor | berten-n | b-odi-n | kid | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s | uži-x | y-egir-n | ||||||||
xizaɣor | berten | n | b | odi | n | kid | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | uži | x | y | egir | n |
finally | marriage | TOP | I.PL | do | PFV.CVB | girl | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | son | AD.ESS | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Finally they married and sent the girl to the son of the rich man.
В конце концов сыграли свадьбу и дочь выдали за сына зажиточного человека.
sida | qu-ł | eƛni-q | y-aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq-ł-xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y-ay-n | |||||||
sida | qu | ł | eƛni | q | y | aq’ˤu | žek’u | maħor | oq | ł | xanuzo | ħalał | isi | y | ay | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | winter | POSS.ESS | II | much | man | outside | become | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT.OBL | with.difficulties | snow | II | come | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | adv | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
One day in winter it snowed so hard, that people couldn't even go outside.
Однажды зимой выпал столь много снега, что не возможно было пройти человеку.
howža | xabar-n | b-odi-n | b-oƛƛo | b-aq’ˤu | zaman | b-ik’i-zaƛ’or-tow | yizi-r | taqˤo | iłe | dandir | nex-x | žek’u | ukad-n | |||||||||||
howža | xabar | n | b | odi | n | b | oƛƛo | b | aq’ˤu | zaman | b | ik’i | zaƛ’or | tow | yizi | r | taqˤo | iłe | dandir | nex | x | žek’u | ukad | n |
DEM4.SG | story | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | III | middle | III | much | time | III | go | POST.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | over.there | as | towards | come | IPFV.CVB | man | see | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | conj | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Not much later after that conversation, they saw a man coming towards them.
После этого разговора не прошло много времени, они вдали увидели человека, идущего им навстречу.
zow-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | žek’u-a | ||||
zow | s | ƛin | eƛi | n | žek’u | a |
be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | man | ERG |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"It was", said the man.
Была мол, подтвердил этот человек.
zow-s-ƛin | nesi-ƛ’-n | hemedur-tow | ža | žek’u | razi | oq-n | ||||||
zow | s | ƛin | nesi | ƛ’ | n | hemedur | tow | ža | žek’u | razi | oq | n |
be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | so | EMPH | DEM1.SG | man | agree | become | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | pron | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
"There was", the man agreed this time as well.
Был мол, с ним тоже согласился этот человек.
esyu-bi-q | sipat | esi-n | łiy-nosi | nesi | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | ||||||
esyu | bi | q | sipat | esi | n | łiy | nosi | nesi | žek’u | a | eƛi | n |
brother | PL | POSS.ESS | appearance | tell | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
After they finished telling him about its appearance, the man said to the brothers:
Как только они закончили описать лицо, этот человек сказал,
sida | qu-ł | ža | t’o | ʕaƛ-ay | ik’i-nosi | di-r | žek’u-de | kec-a-n | r-eti-n | di | mi-z | babiw-z | laɣ-de | kec-s | |||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ža | t’o | ʕaƛ | ay | ik’i | nosi | di | r | žek’u | de | kec | a | n | r | eti | n | di | mi | z | babiw | z | laɣ | de | kec | s |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.SG | here | village | IN.ABL | go | ANT.CVB | me | LAT | man | APUD.ESS | sleep | INF | and | IV | want | PFV.CVB | me | you | GEN2 | father | GEN2 | slave | APUD.ESS | sleep | PST.WIT |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
One day, after he had left this village, I wanted to sleep with a man, and so I slept with your father's slave.
Однажды, когда он уехал из этого села, мне хотелось побыть с мужчиной, и я поспала с рабом твоего отца.
goƛ’i-n | ža | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-näy | nesi-r | r-ig | r-iy-ƛin | |||||||||
goƛ’i | n | ža | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | näy | nesi | r | r | ig | r | iy | ƛin |
call | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | much | IV | know | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | pref | v | suf |
"When you call the one who made the wine and ask him, he will know it better."
лучше позови и спроси того, кто его делал, он лучше знает.
goƛ’i-n | ša | b-odi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-nosi | nesi-a | eƛi-n | |||||||
goƛ’i | n | ša | b | odi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | nosi | nesi | a | eƛi | n |
call | PFV.CVB | wine | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When he called the man who made the wine and asked him, he said:
Когда спросил винодела, он ответил,
di-r | t’o | baħarčiyaw | žek’u | k’ačaɣˤ | iy-x-ƛin | |||
di | r | t’o | baħarčiyaw | žek’u | k’ačaɣˤ | iy | x | ƛin |
me | LAT | here | brave | man | bandit | know | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | adv | adj | n1 | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
"I know that the bandit is the brave man here."
мне здесь смелым кажется бандит.
yedu | q’ut’u | łi-s | b-ic’-n | sasaq-qor-n | xeci-n | elo-si | łi | ħaƛu-r-näy | exu-ƛ’-si | žek’u | č’agu | oq-xosi-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | q’ut’u | łi | s | b | ic’ | n | sasaq | qor | n | xeci | n | elo | si | łi | ħaƛu | r | näy | exu | ƛ’ | si | žek’u | č’agu | oq | xosi | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | earthen.jug | water | GEN1 | III | fill | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | and | leave | PFV.CVB | there | ATTR | water | drink | CAUS | CND.CVB | die | PCT.CVB | ATTR | man | alive | become | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | suf |
"If you fill this jug with water and leave it until the morning and then give it someone to drink, a dying man will become alive again."
если этот кувшин полный водой оставишь до утра и выпьешь ту воду, то умирающий человек оживляется.
sis | zow-n-ƛax | Goqi-ƛin | eƛi-asi | miskinaw | žek’u | ||||
sis | zow | n | ƛax | Goqi | ƛin | eƛi | asi | miskinaw | žek’u |
one | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | QUOT | Goqi | QUOT | say | RES.PRT | poor | man |
num | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 |
Once there was a poor man named Goqi.
Жил-был бедный человек по имени Гоки.
ža | ɣudes | ciq-aɣor-t’a | ik’i-x | Allah-q | harizi | oq-x | zow-n | di-łay | žek’u-łer-si | žek’u | odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
ža | ɣudes | ciq | aɣor | t’a | ik’i | x | Allah | q | harizi | oq | x | zow | n | di | łay | žek’u | łer | si | žek’u | odi | o | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | daily | forest | IN.VERS | DISTR | go | IPFV.CVB | God | POSS.ESS | request | become | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW | me | CONT.ABL | man | CONT.LAT | ATTR | man | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Every day, he went into the forest and asked God: Make me a respectable man.
Он ежедневно ходил в лес и просил Аллаха о том, чтобы Он помог ему выйти в люди.
eynod-xozo | gurow | žek’u-r | di-de | idu | iči-a | moči | anu-ƛin | eni–babiw-a | nesi-s | nesi-r | ƛeli-n | teƛ-n | eɣe-ni | uži | maħor | oxir-n | mi-r | r-eti-za | ik’i-n | ʕumru | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
eynod | xozo | gurow | žek’u | r | di | de | idu | iči | a | moči | anu | ƛin | eni–babiw | a | nesi | s | nesi | r | ƛeli | n | teƛ | n | eɣe | ni | uži | maħor | oxir | n | mi | r | r | eti | za | ik’i | n | ʕumru | b | odi | o | ƛin |
work | PRS.PRT.OBL | except | man | LAT | me | APUD.ESS | home | be | INF | place | be.NEG | QUOT | parents | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | lamb | and | give | PFV.CVB | young | DEF | boy | outside | chase | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | IV | want | LCV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | life | I.PL | do | IMPR | QUOT |
v | vsuf | post | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | n1pl | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"There is no place at home for a man who doesn't work," so his parents gave him a lamb and chased the younger boy out, "go and live where ever you want!"
Мол в нашем доме нету места кроме работающим, родители отдали ему своего ягненка и прогнали младшего сына из дому, мол живи там, где ты хочешь.
elo | q’ˤuna-s-n | q’ut’i–q’ay-n | b-oq-n | neła-s | babiw-der | b-ik’i-nosi | xan-a | Musa | idu-ɣor | oƛik’-a | egir-č’ey-tow | nesi-z | ma-x-si-ni | žek’u-n | egir-n | tełer | kur-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | q’ˤuna | s | n | q’ut’i–q’ay | n | b | oq | n | neła | s | babiw | der | b | ik’i | nosi | xan | a | Musa | idu | ɣor | oƛik’ | a | egir | č’ey | tow | nesi | z | ma | x | si | ni | žek’u | n | egir | n | tełer | kur | n |
there | two.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | agreement | TOP | III | become | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | father | APUD.LAT | I.PL | go | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | Musa | home | IN.ALL | let.appear | INF | let | NEG.PST.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | gate | IPFV.CVB | ATTR | DEF | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | into | throw | PST.UNW |
adv | num | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | vsuf | suf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
They both agreed to it, and after she went to her father and the king didn't let Musa come into his home, but his security guards put him into jail.
Там они оба договорились, и когда пошли к ее отцу, царь не дал Мусе даже зайти к нему, охранника послали и посадили его.
gulu | b-egir-n | b-ayr-ru | xan-a | ʕAwdunasir-ł | adäz | masala | er-n | neła | gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | nesi-der | ay-ru | žek’u-r | xanłi | teƛ-a | yoł-ƛin | amma | gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | egir-n | xan-a | žek’u | ayr-č’i-näy | nesi-s | kid | q’ˤuya-bi-a | xan-zo | uži-x-n | y-egir-n | raƛ’-n | r-oɣ-n | xanłi-ƛ’ay-gon | ža-n | kur-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gulu | b | egir | n | b | ayr | ru | xan | a | ʕAwdunasir | ł | adäz | masala | er | n | neła | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | nesi | der | ay | ru | žek’u | r | xanłi | teƛ | a | yoł | ƛin | amma | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | egir | n | xan | a | žek’u | ayr | č’i | näy | nesi | s | kid | q’ˤuya | bi | a | xan | zo | uži | x | n | y | egir | n | raƛ’ | n | r | oɣ | n | xanłi | ƛ’ay | gon | ža | n | kur | a | yoł | ƛin |
horse | III | send | PFV.CVB | III | lead | PST.PRT | khan | ERG | Awdunasir | CONT.ESS | ahead | task | put | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | come | PST.PRT | man | LAT | khanate | give | INF | be | QUOT | but | horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | send | PFV.CVB | khan | ERG | man | bring | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | daughter | other | PL | ERG | khan | ATTR.OBL | son | AD.ESS | TOP | II | send | PFV.CVB | land | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | throne | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | DEM1.SG | TOP | throw | INF | be | QUOT |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf | conj | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | n | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
The king who had sent the horse assigned Awdunasir a task: He would give the kingdom to the man who came to him riding that horse, but if it does not bring a man, then he would send his daughter to another king's son, take away his land and throw him off the throne.
Царь, который отправил деревянного коня, перед царем Абдулнасиром поставил задачу, что он отдаст свое царство тому, кто придет к нему на этом коне, но если он не отправить к нему человека посадив на деревянном коне, то его дочь выдадут за сына другого царя, заберет у него всю землю и скинет его с царского престола.
sidaquł | yisi-a | nesi-z | xanłi-ƛ’-si | nasin | ʕoloq-bi | sida-aɣor | b-utir-n | yoł-a | mežu-ł | teł | yiła | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-ani-x | bažari | yoł-asi | žek’u-ƛin | esir-nosi | nasin | p’es | anu-si | wˤał-r | q’ˤim-bi-n | kur-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sidaquł | yisi | a | nesi | z | xanłi | ƛ’ | si | nasin | ʕoloq | bi | sida | aɣor | b | utir | n | yoł | a | mežu | ł | teł | yiła | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | ani | x | bažari | yoł | asi | žek’u | ƛin | esir | nosi | nasin | p’es | anu | si | wˤał | r | q’ˤim | bi | n | kur | n | b | iči | n |
one.day | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | khanate | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | all | young.person | PL | one.OBL | IN.VERS | I.PL | gather | PFV.CVB | be | Q | you(I)PL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | DEM2.IISG.OBL | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | MSD | AD.ESS | skill | be | RES.PRT | man | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | all | sound | be.NEG | ATTR | downward | LAT | head | PL | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | I.PL | be | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | post | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | suf | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day he let all young men of his own kingdom come together and asked who among them would be the one that had the skill to ride that horse, all were silent and kept their heads down.
В один день он собрал всех мужчин, живущих в его царстве, и когда он спросил, все, опустив головы, молча стояли.
žek’u-z | raƛ’-a | xanłi | r-odi-zaƛ’or | q’ˤim-z | raƛ’-a | laɣ-łun | di | iči-an | ||||||||
žek’u | z | raƛ’ | a | xanłi | r | odi | zaƛ’or | q’ˤim | z | raƛ’ | a | laɣ | łun | di | iči | an |
man | GEN2 | land | IN.ESS | khanship | IV | do | POST.CVB | oneself | GEN2 | land | IN.ESS | slave | LHUN | me | live | FUT.DEF |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf |
Before I become king in someone else's country, I'll live as a slave in my own country.
лучше быть рабом на своей земле, чем царем на чужой.
bercinaw-ni | ɣˤanabi-a | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | xabar-kin | b-odi-č’ey | mi | xiyantaw | žek’u | zow-n-ƛin | di-qor-n | eƛi-n | cey-qor | amru | b-odi-s | yeda | žek’u | yoł-za-r | iži-n | kur-o-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
bercinaw | ni | ɣˤanabi | a | t’ok’ow | ƛ’iri | xabar | kin | b | odi | č’ey | mi | xiyantaw | žek’u | zow | n | ƛin | di | qor | n | eƛi | n | cey | qor | amru | b | odi | s | yeda | žek’u | yoł | za | r | iži | n | kur | o | ƛin |
beautiful | DEF | woman | ERG | anymore | above | story | even | III | do | NEG.PST.CVB | you | betraying | man | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | me | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | eagle | POSS.LAT | command | III | do | PST.WIT | DEM2.ISG | man | be | LCV.CVB | CAUS | take.out | PFV.CVB | throw | IMPR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
The beautful woman, not having said anything; 'You were a traitor', she said to me, and ordered the eagle: 'Take this man to where he came from and throw him out!'
Красивая женщина, ничего не проговорив, ты коварный человек был мол, ему сказала и приказала орлу, чтобы этого человека доставил туда же.
ža | y-uy-xor | y-uti-a-ru | žek’u-x | y-egir-a | yoł | di | yedu | kid-ƛin | |||||||||
ža | y | uy | xor | y | uti | a | ru | žek’u | x | y | egir | a | yoł | di | yedu | kid | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | II | true | AD.LAT | II | turn.back | INF | PST.PRT | man | AD.ESS | II | send | INF | be | me | DEM2.IISG | daughter | QUOT |
pron | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | pron | n2 | suf |
I shall give my daughter out to the man who turns her back into her true self.
Я ее выдам за того, кто ее обратно превратит в девушку.
žuka | žek’u-r | r-igu | ɣudi | r-ukad-n-ƛ | |||||
žuka | žek’u | r | r | igu | ɣudi | r | ukad | n | ƛ |
bad | man | LAT | IV | good | day | IV | see | PROHIB | OPT |
adj | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Let a bad man not see a good day!
Пусть плохой человек не увидит хорошего дня!
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | yiła | elu-z | wilayat-ł | sis | baru-n | y-exu-n | ƛexu-asi | žek’u | |||||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | yiła | elu | z | wilayat | ł | sis | baru | n | y | exu | n | ƛexu | asi | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | we(I)OBL | GEN2 | province | CONT.ESS | one | wife | TOP | II | die | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man in our province, whose wife had died.
Был говорят, не был в этом нашем регионе один человек, у которого умерла жена.
xan | mi | mi-z | xalq’i-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-asi | endu-si | žek’u-ƛ’-a | bužzi | oq-ƛin | ||||||||
xan | mi | mi | z | xalq’i | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | asi | endu | si | žek’u | ƛ’ | a | bužzi | oq | ƛin |
khan | you | you | GEN2 | people | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | foreign | spirit | be | RES.PRT | this | ATTR | man | SUPER.ESS | Q | trust | become | QUOT |
n1 | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | suf |
"King, will you trust your people, [or] will you trust a man with a foreign spirit?"
царь, ты веришь своему народу или этому человеку с чужим духом.
žek’u-z | raƛ’-a | xan-łun | iči-zaƛ’or | di-z-tow | raƛ’-a | laɣ-łun | r-igu | di-r-ƛin | |||||||||||
žek’u | z | raƛ’ | a | xan | łun | iči | zaƛ’or | di | z | tow | raƛ’ | a | laɣ | łun | r | igu | di | r | ƛin |
man | GEN2 | land | IN.ESS | khan | LHUN | be | POST.CVB | me | GEN2 | EMPH | land | IN.ESS | slave | LHUN | IV | good | me | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | pron | nsuf | suf |
"Before I become king over a someone's land, I would rather be a slave in my land.
чем быть царем на чужой земле, лучше быть рабом на своей земле.
elo | yisi-r | siskin | ukad-za | žek’u-tow | esu-n | anu | ||||
elo | yisi | r | siskin | ukad | za | žek’u | tow | esu | n | anu |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | anything | see | LCV.CVB | man | EMPH | find | PST.UNW | be.NEG |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v |
There he didn't find any person, wherever he looked.
Там он на видном месте ни одного человека не нашел.
wele-čo | aq’iw | maħ | yoł-ali-ni | žek’u | oxi | uqˤeł-o | ||||
wele | čo | aq’iw | maħ | yoł | ali | ni | žek’u | oxi | uqˤeł | o |
look.out.IMP | INT | foreign | smell | be | ATTR | DEF | man | run.away | hide | IMPR |
excl | suf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | v | vsuf |
"Look out, man with the foreign spirit, run away and hide!
смотри, человек с чужим духом, уходи, спрячься,
žek’u-z | raƛ’-a | xan-łun | iči-zaƛ’or | di-z-tow | raƛ’-a | laɣ-łun | r-igu | mežu-s | res | b-esu-näy | di | di-z-tow | raƛ’-r | ayr-o-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
žek’u | z | raƛ’ | a | xan | łun | iči | zaƛ’or | di | z | tow | raƛ’ | a | laɣ | łun | r | igu | mežu | s | res | b | esu | näy | di | di | z | tow | raƛ’ | r | ayr | o | ƛin |
man | GEN2 | land | IN.ESS | khan | LHUN | be | POST.CVB | me | GEN2 | EMPH | land | IN.ESS | slave | LHUN | IV | good | you(I)PL.OBL | GEN1 | possibility | III | have | CND.CVB | me | me | GEN2 | EMPH | land | LAT | bring | IMPR | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"Before getting the kingship over someone's country, it's better to be a slave in my own country; if you have the ability, bring me back to my country!", he begged.
чем быть царем на чужой земле, лучше быть рабом на своей земле мол. Если у вас есть возможность, доставьте меня на свою землю мол, попросил он.
way | elu-s | maħ | yoł-asi | žek’u | ay-s-ƛin | k’oƛi-n | y-izi-n | yiła-a | biša–ħaƛa-n | r-odi-n | iš–utir-n | eƛi-n | yisi-qor | ||||||||||||||
way | elu | s | maħ | yoł | asi | žek’u | ay | s | ƛin | k’oƛi | n | y | izi | n | yiła | a | biša–ħaƛa | n | r | odi | n | iš–utir | n | eƛi | n | yisi | qor |
o.dear | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | spirit | be | RES.PRT | man | come | PST.WIT | QUOT | jump | PFV.CVB | II | get.up | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | eating.and.drinking | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | feed | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT |
interj | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"O dear, a man with our spirit has come!", she got up prepared a meal, gave him to eat and said to him:
Ой, пришел человек с нашим духом мол, она встала, готовила еду, кормила и сказала ему,
puy | pay | aq’iw | žek’u-s | gut’–muši | |
puy | pay | aq’iw | žek’u | s | gut’–muši |
phoo | phew | foreign | man | GEN1 | spell |
interj | interj | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 |
"Phoo, phew, a foreign man's scent.
пуй-пай, дух чужого человека,
ƛirba | žek’u-ƛ’ | di | b-iħanad-xosi | anu | |||
ƛirba | žek’u | ƛ’ | di | b | iħanad | xosi | anu |
guest | man | SUPER.ESS | me | III | fight | PRS.PRT | be.NEG |
n1 | n1 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v |
"I do not fight with a guest.
Я не дерусь с гостем.
mi | šebi | žek’u | t’o-r | ay-asi-ƛin | |||
mi | šebi | žek’u | t’o | r | ay | asi | ƛin |
you | what | man | here | LAT | come | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | pron | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
What kind of man are you to come here?", asked him the dragon.
Ты кто такой сюда пришел, спросил его дракон.
di | yoł | mi-s | xexbi-n | r-exur-n | howži | mi | b-exur-ani-x | nex-asi | žek’u-ƛin | |||||||||
di | yoł | mi | s | xexbi | n | r | exur | n | howži | mi | b | exur | ani | x | nex | asi | žek’u | ƛin |
me | be | you | GEN1 | children | TOP | III.PL | kill | PFV.CVB | now | you | III | kill | MSD | AD.ESS | come | RES.PRT | man | QUOT |
pron | v | pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf |
"I am a man who killed your children, and now came to kill you", said Aliqilich.
Я тот человек, который убил твоих детей и теперь пришел убить тебя мол, сказал Аликилич.
q’ay-xor | b-ay-nosi | bˤeƛo-a | šida | b-oxi-a-ƛin | esir-nosi | qˤay-a | elo | didiw-ƛa | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||
q’ay | xor | b | ay | nosi | bˤeƛo | a | šida | b | oxi | a | ƛin | esir | nosi | qˤay | a | elo | didiw | ƛa | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
shelter | AD.LAT | III | come | ANT.CVB | pig | ERG | why | III | run.away | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | hare | ERG | there | which | INDEF | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
After coming to the tent, the pig asked: "Why did you run away?" and the hare said: "There is some man there!"
Когда подошел к шалашу, кабан спросил, почему убежал, заяц сказал, что там какой-то человек мол.
aħugon | łi-xor | qˤay-de-gon | sadaq | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | elo | b-esu-ru | k’et’u-q | mi | šebi-ƛin | esir-nosi | k’et’u-a | di | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||
aħugon | łi | xor | qˤay | de | gon | sadaq | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n | elo | b | esu | ru | k’et’u | q | mi | šebi | ƛin | esir | nosi | k’et’u | a | di | žek’u | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | water | AD.LAT | hare | APUD.ESS | CNTR | together | fox | TOP | III | go | PFV.CVB | there | III | exist | PST.PRT | cat | POSS.ESS | you | who | QUOT | ask | ANT.CVB | cat | ERG | me | man | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | pron | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the fox, together with the hare, went to the water, where the cat was, and asked: "Who are you?" - "I'm a man!" said the cat.
Опять вместе с зайцем за водой пошла лиса, они там нашли кота и когда у него спросили ты кто такой мол, он ответил, что я человек мол.
q’orol-z | maduhalłi-q | sis | baru | anu-si | žek’u | iči-x | zow-n | |||||
q’orol | z | maduhalłi | q | sis | baru | anu | si | žek’u | iči | x | zow | n |
widow | GEN2 | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | one | wife | be.NEG | ATTR | man | be | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n2 | v | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In the widow's neighbourhood there was an unmarried man.
В соседстве с вдовой жил один мужчина без жены.
žek’u-s | roži | r-ay-xosi | šebin | r-odi-n | t’ok’ow-ƛin | ||||||
žek’u | s | roži | r | ay | xosi | šebin | r | odi | n | t’ok’ow | ƛin |
man | GEN1 | word | IV | come | PRS.PRT | thing | IV | do | PFV.CVB | anymore | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf |
"Don't do that again, so that other people don't scold you!", the father remained saying.
Больше не делай так, чтобы чужие ругали тебя мол, сказав ограничился отец.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n | anu-ƛax | sis | žek’u | ||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | QUOT | one | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | num | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man.
Был говорят, не был один человек.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u | |||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | one | wealthy | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | num | adj | n1 |
Once upon a time, there was a rich man.
Был говорят, не был один богатый человек.
sida | qu-ł | yeda | žek’u | gani-bi-q | ƛexu-bi-n | ƛisi-r-an | riƛu-ł-n | ƛeɣ-an-ƛin | oq-nosi | didur-n-kin | yiza-a | yisi-qor | meč’ | teƛ-n-anu | ƛ’iri | reƛ’u | er-run-tow | žedu-a | b-odi-a | t’ira | xeci-x | zow-n-anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | yeda | žek’u | gani | bi | q | ƛexu | bi | n | ƛisi | r | an | riƛu | ł | n | ƛeɣ | an | ƛin | oq | nosi | didur | n | kin | yiza | a | yisi | qor | meč’ | teƛ | n | anu | ƛ’iri | reƛ’u | er | run | tow | žedu | a | b | odi | a | t’ira | xeci | x | zow | n | anu |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.ISG | man | bull.calf | PL | POSS.ESS | log | PL | and | pull | CAUS | FUT.DEF | field | CONT.ESS | TOP | exploit | FUT.DEF | QUOT | begin | ANT.CVB | how | TOP | even | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | neck | give | PFV.CVB | NEG | above | yoke | put | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM1.IIPL | ERG | I.PL | do | INF | caprice | leave | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | n | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
One day the man started to utilize the bulls to pull logs and to plough the field, but they didn't comply at all, and when he put the yoke on them, they didn't feel like it at all.
В один день этот человек пытался заставить быков тянуть бревна и пахать землю. Никак они не подчинялись, как только ставили на них ярмо, они всячески сопротивлялись.
xizyo | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | howziri | gani-bi | r-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | kuczi | r-odi-ru | žek’u-r | di | sis | gani | teƛ-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyo | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | howziri | gani | bi | r | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | kuczi | r | odi | ru | žek’u | r | di | sis | gani | teƛ | a | yoł | ƛin |
afterwards | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | DEM3.PL | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | III.PL | do | PST.PRT | man | LAT | me | one | bull.calf | give | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | num | n3 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
After that, the rich man spread the word, that he would give one bull to the person, who would be able to make these bulls work.
Затем богатый человек посылал везде всюду весть, кто приучит их к работе, тому он даст одного быка.
oƛix-a-tow | žek’u | oƛix-x | zow-n-anu | |||||
oƛix | a | tow | žek’u | oƛix | x | zow | n | anu |
appear | INF | EMPH | man | appear | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG |
v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
But there was no such man at all.
Никак не появлялся такой человек.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | nesi | uži-q | q’ˤano-n-tow | gani-bi | r-egir-n | ||||||||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | uži | q | q’ˤano | n | tow | gani | bi | r | egir | n |
wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | boy | POSS.ESS | two | TOP | EMPH | bull.calf | PL | III.PL | send | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the rich man sent the two bulls to this boy.
Богатый человек отправил с ним обоих быков.
kʷaxa-tow | uži-a | nesi-a | nesi-s-n | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s-n | moči-bi | r-iƛi-n | łiyr-n | maduhal-bi-s-n-nan | r-iƛi-ani-ƛ’or | b-oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | uži | a | nesi | a | nesi | s | n | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | n | moči | bi | r | iƛi | n | łiyr | n | maduhal | bi | s | n | nan | r | iƛi | ani | ƛ’or | b | oq | n |
quickly | EMPH | boy | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | TOP | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | TOP | field | PL | III.PL | plough | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | neighbor | PL | GEN1 | TOP | INT | III.PL | plough | MSD | SUPER.LAT | I.PL | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Soon the boy finished plowing his own and the wealthy man's fields, and they even began to plough those of the neighbours.
Юноша быстро вспахал свой и богатого человека участки, уже начали пахать даже у соседей.
hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-ƛ’or | xabar | b-ay-n | uži-a | gani-bi-n | ruhun | r-odi-n | riƛu-bi-gon | r-iƛi-n | łiyr-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | ƛ’or | xabar | b | ay | n | uži | a | gani | bi | n | ruhun | r | odi | n | riƛu | bi | gon | r | iƛi | n | łiyr | x | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | wealthy | DEF | man | SUPER.LAT | story | III | come | PFV.CVB | boy | ERG | bull.calf | PL | TOP | teach | III.PL | do | PFV.CVB | field | PL | CNTR | IV.PL | plough | PFV.CVB | finish | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | post | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
After that, the story that the boy taught the bulls to work and is now plowing all the fields, got to the rich man.
Тогда весть дошла до богатого человека, что юноша приучил их к работе и заканчивает пахать земли.
xizyogon | hemesi-tow | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | naysinan | xabar | b-egir-n | di-s | kid | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | ruhun | y-odi-ru | žek’u-x | y-egir-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
xizyogon | hemesi | tow | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | naysinan | xabar | b | egir | n | di | s | kid | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | ruhun | y | odi | ru | žek’u | x | y | egir | a | yoł | ƛin |
then | DEM4.ISG.OBL | EMPH | wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | everywhere | story | III | let | PFV.CVB | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | teach | II | do | PST.PRT | man | AD.ESS | II | send | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | pron | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Then that very same rich man spread the story everywhere, that he would marry his daughter off to the man who would teach her how to work.
Затем тот же богатый человек посылал везде, всюду весть, кто приучит мою дочь к работе, я выдам ее за того мол.
nediw | roq’ˤ | ƛ’iri-r | r-is-xosi | žek’u | oƛix-č’ey | ʕuraw | mix | b-ik’i-n | ||||||
nediw | roq’ˤ | ƛ’iri | r | r | is | xosi | žek’u | oƛix | č’ey | ʕuraw | mix | b | ik’i | n |
such | burden | above | LAT | IV | take | PRS.PRT | man | appear | NEG.PST.CVB | much | time | III | go | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Much time passed when no one appeared to take such a burden on themselves.
Долго не объявился человек, который мог бы взять такую «ношу».
eynod-xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš-xosi | anu-ƛin | |||
eynod | xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš | xosi | anu | ƛin |
work | PRS.PRT | except | man | eat | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | QUOT |
v | vsuf | post | n1 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Only someone who works will eat.
Кушает только тот, кто работает.
howži | yedu | y-eynod-ani-ƛ’or | kuczi | y-oq-s-ƛin | uži-s | rok’u-n | č’eze | r-oq-nosi | kid-s | babiw | goƛ’i-a | žek’u | egir-n | |||||||||||||
howži | yedu | y | eynod | ani | ƛ’or | kuczi | y | oq | s | ƛin | uži | s | rok’u | n | č’eze | r | oq | nosi | kid | s | babiw | goƛ’i | a | žek’u | egir | n |
now | DEM2.IISG | II | work | MSD | SUPER.LAT | learn | II | become | PST.WIT | QUOT | boy | GEN1 | heart | TOP | convinced[?] | IV | become | ANT.CVB | girl | GEN1 | father | invite | INF | man | send | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Convinced that she now has learned to work, the boy sent someone to invite the girl's father.
Он убедился, мол теперь она научилась работать, послал человека пригласить отца девушки.
howlo-tow | neła-a | babiw-qor | maħor | čˤaƛi-ani-x | t’as-n | teƛ-n | eƛi-n | baba | yiła | ɣˤutku-a | eynod-xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš-xosi | anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||
howlo | tow | neła | a | babiw | qor | maħor | čˤaƛi | ani | x | t’as | n | teƛ | n | eƛi | n | baba | yiła | ɣˤutku | a | eynod | xosi | gurow | žek’u | iš | xosi | anu | ƛin |
there | EMPH | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | father | POSS.LAT | outside | pour.out | MSD | AD.ESS | washbowl | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | daddy | DEM2.IISG.OBL | house | IN.ESS | work | PRS.PRT | except | man | eat | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | QUOT |
adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | post | n1 | v | vsuf | v | suf |
There she gave her father the bowl in order to pour it outside and said: "Daddy, in this house only someone who works, gets to eat!"
Там же она отдала отцу вылить во дворе тазик и сказала, отец, мол в этом доме кушает только тот, кто работает.
hudayziko-tow | berten-n | b-odi-n | miskinaw | oq-łin | ʕaq’ilaw-ni | uži-x | nesi | žek’u-a | äƛiru-xor | kid-n | y-egir-n | ||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | berten | n | b | odi | n | miskinaw | oq | łin | ʕaq’ilaw | ni | uži | x | nesi | žek’u | a | äƛiru | xor | kid | n | y | egir | n |
the.next.day | EMPH | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | poor | become | CNC.CVB | intelligent | DEF | boy | AD.ESS | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | ORD | AD.LAT | girl | TOP | II | send | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The next day the wedding was arranged and the girl was - as this man had told - married off to the intelligent though poor boy.
На следующий день, сыграли свадьбу, как сказал тот человек, и выдал свою дочь за бедного, но мудрого юношу.
elo | ɣedu-ƛ | q’ˤida | iči-asi | yoł-zay | yisi-r | taqˤo-aza | oc’ino | ħumukuli-n | b-ow-n | hemeł | buħi-a | nex-x | oc’ino | žek’u | ukad-n | |||||||||||
elo | ɣedu | ƛ | q’ˤida | iči | asi | yoł | zay | yisi | r | taqˤo | aza | oc’ino | ħumukuli | n | b | ow | n | hemeł | buħi | a | nex | x | oc’ino | žek’u | ukad | n |
there | shade | SUB.ESS | under | sit | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | over.there | IN.VERS.DIST | ten | camel | TOP | III | bring | PFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | heat | IN.ESS | come | IPFV.CVB | ten | man | see | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | v | vsuf |
While he was sitting in the shade, he saw ten men with ten camels coming in the heat.
Когда он там под тенью сидел, на той стороне он увидел в такой жаре идущих десять человек с десятью верблюдами.
žedu-a | žedu-łay | xizo–q’ˤimer | utir-n | nesi-qor | ig | ža | uži | ʕenekizi | oq-ƛin | hič’č’a-n | eže-ni | žek’u | egir-n | ||||||||
žedu | a | žedu | łay | xizo–q’ˤimer | utir | n | nesi | qor | ig | ža | uži | ʕenekizi | oq | ƛin | hič’č’a | n | eže | ni | žek’u | egir | n |
DEM1.IPL | ERG | DEM1.IPL | CONT.ABL | back | turn | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | well | DEM1.SG | boy | listen | become | QUOT | very | TOP | old | DEF | man | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | n1 | comp | v | suf | adv | suf | adj | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
They sent back the eldest of them, because "the boy would listen well to him."
Они отправили обратно самого старшего из них, мол юноша хорошо будет слушаться его.
ik’i-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | nesi-r | r-eti-ru | łina-łay-n | yisi-q | esi-nosi | yeda | uži | sosi-si | teƛ-a | r-eti-č’i-ru-si | r-iłe-n | zow-n | yedu | hibo-n | teƛ-n | di | mekod-x-n | ačqˤad-x-n-a | iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ik’i | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | nesi | r | r | eti | ru | łina | łay | n | yisi | q | esi | nosi | yeda | uži | sosi | si | teƛ | a | r | eti | č’i | ru | si | r | iłe | n | zow | n | yedu | hibo | n | teƛ | n | di | mekod | x | n | ačqˤad | x | n | a | iči | an | ƛin |
go | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | want | PST.PRT | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | at.first | ATTR | give | INF | IV | want | NEG.FUT | PST.PRT | ATTR | IV | as | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | stick | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | me | be.hungry | IPFV.CVB | TOP | be.thirsty | IPFV.CVB | TOP | Q | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pref | conj | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the eldest man went and told him what he wanted, the boy pretended to be not wanting to give it to him at first: "When I sold you the stick, will I remain hungry and thirsty?"
Пошел старший человек, спросил его то, о чем хотел и сначала делал вид, что не хочет дать, мол дам я эту палку вам и сам буду голодать и жаждать что ли.
ħumukuli-ƛ’ | ƛ’iräy | r-igu-ƛ’ay | r-igu | šeƛ’u-n | r-oɣ-n | ža-n | aħo-qor | teƛ-n | eƛi-n | nagaħ | howt’a-aza | oc’ino | žek’u-n | łeno | warani-n | b-oƛix-näy | šebi | r-odi-n-on | žedu | mi | ričok’-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
ħumukuli | ƛ’ | ƛ’iräy | r | igu | ƛ’ay | r | igu | šeƛ’u | n | r | oɣ | n | ža | n | aħo | qor | teƛ | n | eƛi | n | nagaħ | howt’a | aza | oc’ino | žek’u | n | łeno | warani | n | b | oƛix | näy | šebi | r | odi | n | on | žedu | mi | ričok’ | ƛin |
camel | SUPER.ESS | from.above | IV | pretty | SUPER.ABL | IV | pretty | clothing | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | shepherd | POSS.LAT | give | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | suddenly | there | IN.VERS.DIST | ten | man | TOP | five | camel | TOP | III | appear | CND.CVB | what | IV | do | PFV.CVB | CND | DEM1.IPL | you | detain | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | post | pref | adj | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | num | n1 | suf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | v | suf |
Having pulled the prettiest clothings from the camel, he gave it to the shepherd and said: "When suddenly there appear ten men with five camels, do something to detain them."
Стянул с верблюда лучшую одежду, отдал ее пастуху и сказал, если отсюда появятся десять человек и пять верблюдов, каким-нибудь образом ты их задержи.
xizyogon | ža | uži | butni-ƛ’ | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-ru | žek’u-der | ay-n | |||||||
xizyogon | ža | uži | butni | ƛ’ | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | ru | žek’u | der | ay | n |
again | DEM1.SG | boy | burka | SUPER.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | man | APUD.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n1 | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Then the boy came to a man who was lying on his burka.
Затем он пришел к человеку, который лежал на бурке.
bazargan-bi | meši-bi-x-zo | aħo-der-n | b-ay-n | esir-n | nesi-q | howt’a-aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | ukad-č’u-a | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | meši | bi | x | zo | aħo | der | n | b | ay | n | esir | n | nesi | q | howt’a | aza | bitor | łeno | ħumukuli | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | ukad | č’u | a | mi | r | ƛin |
merchant | PL | bull.calf | PL | AD.ESS | ATTR.OBL | shepherd | APUD.LAT | TOP | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | there | IN.VERS.DIST | thither | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | see | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT.INT | you | LAT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The merchants came to the shepherd with the calves and asked him: "Have you seen a man leading five camels going there?"
Купцы пришли к пастуху телят и спросили его, не видел ли ты человека, идущего отсюда дальше, с пятью верблюдами мол.
bazargan-bi | sosi-gon | ƛ’iri | b-uti-n | eƛi-n | mi-q | elu-a | meši-bi-łay | esir-x-anu | łeno | warani-n | b-iži-n | ik’i-x | žek’u | c’ox-č’u-a | mi-ł-ƛin | esir-x | ||||||||||||||||||||
bazargan | bi | sosi | gon | ƛ’iri | b | uti | n | eƛi | n | mi | q | elu | a | meši | bi | łay | esir | x | anu | łeno | warani | n | b | iži | n | ik’i | x | žek’u | c’ox | č’u | a | mi | ł | ƛin | esir | x |
merchant | PL | again | CNTR | above | I.PL | return | PFV.CVB | say | PFV.CVB | you | POSS.ESS | we(I)OBL | ERG | bull.calf | PL | CONT.ABL | ask | IPFV.CVB | NEG | five | camel | TOP | III | lead | PFV.CVB | go | IPFV.CVB | man | meet | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | you | CONT.ESS | QUOT | ask | PRS |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | num | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
The merchants insisted on it again and said: "We're not asking you about the calves, we're asking you if you haven't met a man leading five camels."
Купцы еще раз настаивая сказали, мы тебя про телят не спрашиваем мол, не встретил ли ты человека с пятью верблюдами.
butni-ƛ’ | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-ru | žek’u-r | bazargan-bi | igox-x | b-ukad-run-tow | q’ec-n | r-utir-n | neła-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | k’uk-n | eqer-n | yizi | b-ay-ace | butni-ƛ’ | pu-ƛ’or-n | c’ox-n | k’uk-ƛ’or | ezu-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
butni | ƛ’ | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | ru | žek’u | r | bazargan | bi | igox | x | b | ukad | run | tow | q’ec | n | r | utir | n | neła | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | k’uk | n | eqer | n | yizi | b | ay | ace | butni | ƛ’ | pu | ƛ’or | n | c’ox | n | k’uk | ƛ’or | ezu | n | iči | n |
burka | SUPER.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PST.PRT | man | LAT | merchant | PL | approach | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | see | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | dirt | TOP | IV | gather | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | above | cap | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL | I.PL | come | TERM | burka | SUPER.ESS | side | SUPER.LAT | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | cap | SUPER.LAT | look | PFV.CVB | wait | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the person lying on his burka saw the merchants approaching, he collected dirt, put a cap over it and lied down on the burka again until they came; then he waited watching his cap.
Человек, который лежал на бурке увидев идущих из далека купцов, собрал грязь, поставил на ней шапку, лег на бурку и, глядя на шапку, ждал их прибытия.
r-ukar-ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b-uti-nosi | butni-ƛ’ | pu-n | b-ok’-n | iči-n | zow-ru-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | bita-aɣor-n | ik’i-n | ay-zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b-iqir-n | b-iči-näy | mežu-q | di | t’o | yoł-ru | šebin | r-ukar-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
r | ukar | ƛin | yizi | ʕuraw | ƛ’iri | b | uti | nosi | butni | ƛ’ | pu | n | b | ok’ | n | iči | n | zow | ru | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | bita | aɣor | n | ik’i | n | ay | zaƛ’or | yedu | k’uk | b | iqir | n | b | iči | näy | mežu | q | di | t’o | yoł | ru | šebin | r | ukar | an | ƛin |
IV | show | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | much | above | I.PL | turn | ANT.CVB | burka | SUPER.ESS | side | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | man | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | distance | IN.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | come | POST.CVB | DEM2.IISG | cap | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | III | be | CND.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | here | be | PST.PRT | thing | IV | show | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pref | v | suf | pron | adv | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Show it!", [they said and] when they insisted heavily, the man lying on the burka said: "When you hold my cap while I will go away and come back, I will show you the thing that is here."
Когда они очень настаивали, мол покажи, человек, лежавший на бурке, сказал, если до моего возвращения оттуда вы будете держать эту шапку мол, я вам покажу то, что здесь находится.
yedu | r-is-xozo | žek’u-qor | mi | eƛi-o-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-a | neła-qor | mi-q | yiła-s | bašiqˤoy | baha | b-izi-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yedu | r | is | xozo | žek’u | qor | mi | eƛi | o | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | a | neła | qor | mi | q | yiła | s | bašiqˤoy | baha | b | izi | č’i | ƛin |
DEM2.IISG | IV | buy | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.LAT | you | say | IMPR | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | girl | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | you | POSS.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | ring | price | III | get | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Say to the person who wants to buy it:" the girl told her, "'You won't affort the price.'
Девушка сказала, скажи тому, кто хочет купить это кольцо, что ты не осилишь ее стоимость мол...
šomo-n | žek’u | oq-n | nesi-ƛ’ay | ɣˤalu–muži | r-oɣ-a-ƛin | ||||||
šomo | n | žek’u | oq | n | nesi | ƛ’ay | ɣˤalu–muži | r | oɣ | a | ƛin |
how.many | TOP | man | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUPER.ABL | saddle | IV | take.away | INF | QUOT |
pron | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
How many a man tried to get the saddle of him...
Сколько людей старались снять с него седло…
b-ay-n | yizirabi | ƛirbałi-x | sida | žek’u-de | idu-r | |||||
b | ay | n | yizirabi | ƛirbałi | x | sida | žek’u | de | idu | r |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | DEM2.PL | hospitality | AD.ESS | one.OBL | man | APUD.ESS | home | LAT |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf |
Then came home to a man as guests.
Они пришли в гости домой к одному человеку.
neširu | xan-a | elo | nasin | sida-aɣor | b-utir-nosi | xan-a | eƛi-n | di | łi | ħaƛu-xosi | t’akan | sasaq-qor | howt’o-r | y-ayr-ru | žek’u-x | kid | y-egir-a | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
neširu | xan | a | elo | nasin | sida | aɣor | b | utir | nosi | xan | a | eƛi | n | di | łi | ħaƛu | xosi | t’akan | sasaq | qor | howt’o | r | y | ayr | ru | žek’u | x | kid | y | egir | a | yoł | ƛin |
evening | khan | ERG | there | all | one.OBL | IN.VERS | I.PL | gather | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | me | water | drink | PRS.PRT | glass | tomorrow | POSS.LAT | here | LAT | II | bring | PST.PRT | man | AD.ESS | daughter | II | send | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | adv | adj | num | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
In the evening the king gather everyone together and said: "I will marry my daughter off to the man who can bring my water-drinking-glass here tomorrow!"
???
xan-a-gon | uži-s | eni–babiw | goƛ’i-a | žek’u-n | egir-n | neła | qu-ł | sasaq-tow | žedu-n | b-ayr-n | |||||||||||
xan | a | gon | uži | s | eni–babiw | goƛ’i | a | žek’u | n | egir | n | neła | qu | ł | sasaq | tow | žedu | n | b | ayr | n |
khan | ERG | CNTR | boy | GEN1 | parents | call | INF | man | TOP | send | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | in.the.morning | EMPH | DEM1.IPL | TOP | III | bring | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1pl | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the king then sent a man to call the boy's parents, and in the next morning, he brought them.
Царь отправил человека пригласить родителей юноши и привел их на следующий же день.
hudun | ža | ozuri-bi-taw-ni | žek’u | harihun | ƛaƛaƛi-x | ik’i-n | sidaɣ | aɣˤu-xor | keze | oq-n | |||||||
hudun | ža | ozuri | bi | taw | ni | žek’u | harihun | ƛaƛaƛi | x | ik’i | n | sidaɣ | aɣˤu | xor | keze | oq | n |
nevertheless | DEM1.SG | eye | PL | without | DEF | man | slowly | feel.up | IPFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | in.one.place | mill | AD.LAT | meet | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
Nevertheless, this eyeless man went slowly feeling up and got to a mill someplace.
None
becaw-ni | žek’u-a | ža | ozuri-bi-q | y-iħi-näy | neła-a | kanłi | b-ayr-x-ƛax | ||||||||||
becaw | ni | žek’u | a | ža | ozuri | bi | q | y | iħi | näy | neła | a | kanłi | b | ayr | x | ƛax |
blind | DEF | man | ERG | DEM1.SG | eye | PL | POSS.ESS | II | smear | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | light | III | bring | PRS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
If the blind man smears them onto his eyes, it brings back his eyesight.
None
žedu-a | b-exur-xozo | xabar-qor | aħya-n | kur-n | aɣˤu-z | mogolo-a | tełer-n | oq-n | ozuri-taw-ni | žek’u-n | iči-asi | zow-n | |||||||||||||||
žedu | a | b | exur | xozo | xabar | qor | aħya | n | kur | n | aɣˤu | z | mogolo | a | tełer | n | oq | n | ozuri | taw | ni | žek’u | n | iči | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.IIPL | ERG | III | kill | PRS.PRT.OBL | story | POSS.LAT | ear | TOP | spread.out | PFV.CVB | mill | GEN2 | granary | IN.ESS | into | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | eye | without | DEF | man | TOP | wait | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After they finished talking(?), the blind man perked up his ears, got into the mill's granary and waited.
None
qˤaši-nosi | ža | žek’u | izi-n | mogolo-ay | q’ˤida-r-n | oq-n | harihun | łiłiro-x-si | łiłiro-x-n | ik’i-n | ziru-a | eƛi-ru-ni | ɣun | r-esur-n | ||||||||||||||||
qˤaši | nosi | ža | žek’u | izi | n | mogolo | ay | q’ˤida | r | n | oq | n | harihun | łiłiro | x | si | łiłiro | x | n | ik’i | n | ziru | a | eƛi | ru | ni | ɣun | r | esur | n |
dawn | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | man | get.up | PFV.CVB | granary | IN.ABL | down | LAT | and | become | PFV.CVB | slowly | ditch | AD.ESS | ATTR | ditch | AD.ESS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | say | PST.PRT | DEF | tree | IV | find | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When it dawned, the man got up and down from the granary, and slowly went to the ditch's ditch(?) and found the tree the fox has talked about
None
hudu | elu-a | šebi | r-odi-an | t’o | ʕaƛ-a | t’ok’ow | łi-n | r-oq-č’i-näy | elu-r-n | bac’adaw | kik-s | łi | r-eti | r-iqi-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | žek’u-qor | žamaʕat-z | ʕoloq-bi-a | ||||||||||||||||||||
hudu | elu | a | šebi | r | odi | an | t’o | ʕaƛ | a | t’ok’ow | łi | n | r | oq | č’i | näy | elu | r | n | bac’adaw | kik | s | łi | r | eti | r | iqi | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | žek’u | qor | žamaʕat | z | ʕoloq | bi | a |
so | we(I)OBL | ERG | what | IV | do | FUT.DEF | here | village | IN.ESS | anymore | water | TOP | IV | happen | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | we(I)OBL | LAT | TOP | clean | spring | GEN1 | water | IV | want | IV | get | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | POSS.LAT | assembly | GEN2 | young.person | PL | ERG |
excl | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adj | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf |
"So what shall we do? If there's no more water in the village here, we want water from a clean spring if we could get it.", said the young person to this man.
None
b-ik’i | di-qor | ʕo | r-is-o-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | žek’u-a | |||||||
b | ik’i | di | qor | ʕo | r | is | o | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | žek’u | a |
I.PL | go | me | POSS.LAT | ax | IV | take | IMPR | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG |
pref | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf |
"Go and get me an ax!", said the man.
None
nesi-der | ay-nosi | yisi | žek’u-a | esir-n | nesi-q | ha | xan | šida | kec-n | iči-asi | mi | šebi | r-oq-n | mi-r-ƛin | |||||||||||
nesi | der | ay | nosi | yisi | žek’u | a | esir | n | nesi | q | ha | xan | šida | kec | n | iči | asi | mi | šebi | r | oq | n | mi | r | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | well | khan | why | sleep | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | you | what | IV | happen | PST.UNW | you | LAT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | excl | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
When the man arrived at his place, he asked him: "Hey king, why do you sleep, what happened to you?"
None
di | saɣ | odi-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | igu-ni | žek’u-a | šebi | baha | mi | di-r | b-odi-x-ƛin | |||||||||
di | saɣ | odi | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | igu | ni | žek’u | a | šebi | baha | mi | di | r | b | odi | x | ƛin |
me | cure | do | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | good | DEF | man | ERG | what | price | you | me | LAT | III | do | PRS | QUOT |
pron | comp | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"When I cure you," said the good man, "what price do you give me?"
None
nedur | r-esu-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | žek’u-a | sis | žek’u | egir | mi-z | bˤeƛ’-łay | biƛu-x | aluk’a-ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b-ow-ani-x | ||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | žek’u | a | sis | žek’u | egir | mi | z | bˤeƛ’ | łay | biƛu | x | aluk’a | ni | bˤeƛ’q’ˤu | b | ow | ani | x |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | one | man | send | you | GEN2 | sheep | CONT.ABL | belly | AD.ESS | white | DEF | sheep | III | bring | MSD | AD.ESS |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | num | n1 | v | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n | nsuf | adj | suf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf |
"If that's the case," said the man, "send a man to bring the sheep from your flock which is white on the belly!"
None
xan-de | idu-r | ay-nosi | nesi-r | elo | teł | cemi-a | ozuri-bi-taw | kid | y-ukad-nosi | igu-ni | žek’u-a | esir-n | di | neła-z | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ayr-näy | šebi | mi | di-r | baha | neƛ-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||
xan | de | idu | r | ay | nosi | nesi | r | elo | teł | cemi | a | ozuri | bi | taw | kid | y | ukad | nosi | igu | ni | žek’u | a | esir | n | di | neła | z | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ayr | näy | šebi | mi | di | r | baha | neƛ | x | ƛin |
khan | APUD.ESS | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | there | inside | corner | IN.ESS | eye | PL | without | girl | II | see | ANT.CVB | good | DEF | man | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | bring | CND.CVB | what | you | me | LAT | price | give | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
When he came to a house with the king and saw a blind girl in a corner inside there, the good man asked: "When I bring back her eyesight, what price do you give me?"
None
howlo-tow | iči-n | nesi | žek’u-a | čanta-ay | y-is-n | q’ˤano-n | ƛˤeb | xan-z | kid-z | ozuri-bi-q | y-iħi-nosi | q’ˤuna-n-tow | ozuri-bi-łer | kanłi | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||||||||
howlo | tow | iči | n | nesi | žek’u | a | čanta | ay | y | is | n | q’ˤano | n | ƛˤeb | xan | z | kid | z | ozuri | bi | q | y | iħi | nosi | q’ˤuna | n | tow | ozuri | bi | łer | kanłi | b | ay | n |
there | EMPH | sit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | IN.ABL | II | take | PFV.CVB | two | TOP | leaf | khan | GEN2 | daughter | GEN2 | eye | PL | POSS.ESS | II | smear | ANT.CVB | two.OBL | TOP | EMPH | eye | PL | CONT.LAT | light | III | come | PST.UNW | |
adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n2 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
The man sat there, took two leaves out of his pocket and when he smeared it onto her eyes, the light came back to her two eyes.
None
xan-a | nesi-x | ixiw | berten-n | b-odi-n | kid-n | y-egir-n | boƛik’u | nesi-s | ric’q’i-n | ɣˤutku-n | posu-n | teƛ-n | howlo-tow | xan-de | pu-aza | igu-ni | žek’u-n | iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||
xan | a | nesi | x | ixiw | berten | n | b | odi | n | kid | n | y | egir | n | boƛik’u | nesi | s | ric’q’i | n | ɣˤutku | n | posu | n | teƛ | n | howlo | tow | xan | de | pu | aza | igu | ni | žek’u | n | iči | n |
khan | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | AD.ESS | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | daughter | TOP | II | send | PFV.CVB | half | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | wealth | and | house | and | cattle | and | give | PFV.CVB | there | EMPH | khan | APUD.ESS | side | IN.VERS.DIST | good | DEF | man | TOP | be | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
The king organized a big marriage and married off his daughter, gave half his wealth, his house and cattle to him and the good man was to the king's side.
None
sida | qu-ł | hemedur | yoł-zay | di-r | niga–ɣˤič’i | neƛ-ƛin | nesi-der | esirnod-x | ay-n | hič’č’a | adäza | nesi-s | halmaɣ-łun | zow-ru-ni | žek’u | |||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | hemedur | yoł | zay | di | r | niga–ɣˤič’i | neƛ | ƛin | nesi | der | esirnod | x | ay | n | hič’č’a | adäza | nesi | s | halmaɣ | łun | zow | ru | ni | žek’u |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | so | be | SIM.CVB | me | LAT | fabric | give | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | beg | IPFV.CVB | come | PST.UNW | the.most | ahead | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | friend | LHUN | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | man |
num | n4 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adv | pron | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 |
One day, when he was doing this, the man who used to be his best friend came begging him "Give me some fabric!".
None
nesi-a | nesi | esirnod-x | ay-ru-ni | žek’u-r | niga–ɣˤič’i | teƛ-n | ||||||
nesi | a | nesi | esirnod | x | ay | ru | ni | žek’u | r | niga–ɣˤič’i | teƛ | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | beg | IPFV.CVB | come | PST.PRT | DEF | man | LAT | fabric | give | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
He gave the fabric to the man who came begging.
None
xizyo | nesi-a | tukam-ƛ’-z-ni | žek’u-q | esir-n | mi | ozuri-bi-n | r-oɣ-n | ƛexu-n | zow-ali | žek’u | anu-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
xizyo | nesi | a | tukam | ƛ’ | z | ni | žek’u | q | esir | n | mi | ozuri | bi | n | r | oɣ | n | ƛexu | n | zow | ali | žek’u | anu | a | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | shop | SUPER.ESS | GEN2 | DEF | man | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you | eye | PL | TOP | IV.PL | take.away | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | ATTR | man | be.NEG | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf |
Afterwards, he asked the man in the shop: "Weren't you the man whom I took the eyes away from?"
None
howt’o | aɣˤu-a | teł | žek’u-ey | zow-s-ƛin | ||||
howt’o | aɣˤu | a | teł | žek’u | ey | zow | s | ƛin |
here | mill | IN.ESS | inside | man | DUB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adv | n2 | nsuf | post | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
And there seemed to be a man inside this mill!"
None
šebi-ƛa | žek’u | t’o | zow-n | esu-ƛin | žedu-s | xabar | b-oq-nosi | zey-a | elo-za | naysinan | b-ezu–oƛ’ˤu-a | ziru | b-egir-n | ||||||||||||
šebi | ƛa | žek’u | t’o | zow | n | esu | ƛin | žedu | s | xabar | b | oq | nosi | zey | a | elo | za | naysinan | b | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | a | ziru | b | egir | n |
who | INDEF | man | here | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | find | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | GEN1 | story | III | become | ANT.CVB | bear | ERG | there | ZA | everywhere | III | examine | INF | fox | III | send | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n1 | adv | v | vsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
After saying "Someone has to find the man here!", the bear sent the fox to look everywhere there.
None
b-izi-n | aɣˤu-z | mogolo-ar | b-ezu-nosi | neła-r | elo | žek’u | esu-n | ||||||||
b | izi | n | aɣˤu | z | mogolo | ar | b | ezu | nosi | neła | r | elo | žek’u | esu | n |
III | get.up | PFV.CVB | mill | GEN2 | granary | IN.LAT | III | look | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | there | man | find | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf |
When he got up to look into the mill's granary, he found the man there.
None
suƛƛi-tow | ziru-a | aħi | b-odi-n | haxar | et’o | teł | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | |||||
suƛƛi | tow | ziru | a | aħi | b | odi | n | haxar | et’o | teł | žek’u | yoł | ƛin |
immediately | EMPH | fox | ERG | alarm | III | do | PFV.CVB | now | here | inside | man | be | QUOT |
adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | excl | adv | adv | n1 | v | suf |
Immediately the fox raised an alarm: "Now, there is a man inside here!"
None
neła-z | aħi-mo-xor-gon | r-izi-n | k’oƛi-n | zey-a-n | boc’i-a-n | ƛaħi–ogur-n | ža | žuk-ani | žek’u | exur-n | ||||||||||||||
neła | z | aħi | mo | xor | gon | r | izi | n | k’oƛi | n | zey | a | n | boc’i | a | n | ƛaħi–ogur | n | ža | žuk | ani | žek’u | exur | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | alarm | ERG | AD.LAT | CNTR | III.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | bear | ERG | and | wolf | ERG | and | tear.to.pieces | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | worse | MSD | man | kill | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | deriv | n1 | v | vsuf |
On his alarm, the bear and the wolf jumped up, teared the bad man to pieces and killed him.
None
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u | |||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | bečedaw | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | one | wealthy | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | num | adj | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a rich man.
Был, говорят, не был один богатый человек.
hoboy-ƛa | yedu | bišʷa | ħadur | r-odi-ru | žek’u | iyr-č’ey | xeci-ač’in-ƛin | oq-n | yeda | uži | |||||||
hoboy | ƛa | yedu | bišʷa | ħadur | r | odi | ru | žek’u | iyr | č’ey | xeci | ač’in | ƛin | oq | n | yeda | uži |
now | INDEF | DEM2.IISG | food | preparation | IV | do | PST.PRT | man | find.out | NEG.PST.CVB | leave | NEG.FUT.DEF | QUOT | begin | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG | boy |
adv | nsuf | pron | n4 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 |
"Now I will find out the man who has prepared this food," began the boy.
Теперь-то узнаю человека, который готовил эту пищу мол, начал это юноша.
raład-łxor-n | y-iħu-n | muhu-bi-s | qot-n | r-ic’-n | y-oƛix-n | eƛi-n | šibaw | žek’u-z | aki-a | sist’a | muhu | eqer-o | ele-ay | bitor-si | mi-s | ħalt’i | anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
raład | łxor | n | y | iħu | n | muhu | bi | s | qot | n | r | ic’ | n | y | oƛix | n | eƛi | n | šibaw | žek’u | z | aki | a | sist’a | muhu | eqer | o | ele | ay | bitor | si | mi | s | ħalt’i | anu | ƛin |
sea | CONT.VERS | TOP | II | come.to | PFV.CVB | granule | PL | GEN1 | handfull | TOP | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | every | man | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | one.at.a.time | granule | put | IMPR | here | IN.ABL | thither | ATTR | you | GEN1 | work | be.absent | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | suf |
She went into the sea, filled her hand with grains, reappeared and said: "Put one grain into the window of each man, besides that there's no more work for you."
Окунулась в море, взяла оттуда горсть зерна, появилась и сказала, на окне (дома) каждого человека положи по одному зерна, а дальше не твоя работа мол.
ele-ay-n | ik’i-n | nesi-a | šibaw | žek’u-z | aki-a | raład-zay | y-oƛix-n | ɣˤanabi-a | neƛ-ru | muhu-bi | eqer-x | aħnad-n | ||||||||||||||
ele | ay | n | ik’i | n | nesi | a | šibaw | žek’u | z | aki | a | raład | zay | y | oƛix | n | ɣˤanabi | a | neƛ | ru | muhu | bi | eqer | x | aħnad | n |
there | IN.ABL | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | every | man | GEN2 | window | IN.ESS | sea | SIM.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | woman | ERG | give | PST.PRT | granule | PL | put | IPFV.CVB | walk.around | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After going away, he walked around putting the grains that the woman that had appeared from the sea gave to him into the windows of each man.
Оттуда пошел и положил на окне (дома) каждого человека зерно, которое дала ему женщина, появившаяся из моря.
ele-ay | bitor-gon | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | mi-r | sis | žek’u | esu | kʷay-a | zamzame-s | łi | r-oq-łin | ža | ħaƛu-a | r-oq-č’ey | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||
ele | ay | bitor | gon | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | mi | r | sis | žek’u | esu | kʷay | a | zamzame | s | łi | r | oq | łin | ža | ħaƛu | a | r | oq | č’ey | ƛexu | asi |
there | IN.ABL | thither | CNTR | go | SIM.CVB | you | LAT | one | man | find | hand | IN.ESS | sacred | GEN1 | water | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM1.SG | drink | INF | IV | begin | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | nsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n1 | v | n | nsuf | adj | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
And when you go further from there, you will find a man with holy water in his hands, but he won't drink it.
Когда оттуда дальше пойдешь, найдешь одного человека, который не может пить священную воду, хотя она в его руках.
dahaw-gon | bitor | ik’i-nosi | gugu-q | łi-n | r-iči-n | ħaƛu-a | uti-ł-xanusi | žek’u | esu-n | ||||||||||
dahaw | gon | bitor | ik’i | nosi | gugu | q | łi | n | r | iči | n | ħaƛu | a | uti | ł | xanusi | žek’u | esu | n |
a.little | CNTR | thither | go | ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | water | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | drink | INF | turn | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT | man | find | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He went a little further and found the man who had water on his back but didn't drink it.
Чуть дальше пошел и нашел человека, который не успевает пить воду, хотя она находится на его спине.
aħo-a | eƛi-n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u-z | moči-łer | r-egir-x | zow-s-ƛin | neła-a | howži | bišʷa | r-ac’-a-kin | utik’-x-anu | gugu-q | r-oq-łin | |||||||||||||||||
aħo | a | eƛi | n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u | z | moči | łer | r | egir | x | zow | s | ƛin | neła | a | howži | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | kin | utik’ | x | anu | gugu | q | r | oq | łin |
shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | before | me | sheep | man | GEN2 | field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | send | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | now | food | IV | eat | INF | even | have.time | IPFV.CVB | NEG | back | POSS.ESS | IV | become | CNC.CVB |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3pl | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd said: "I sent the sheep to another man's field before, that's why I don't have time to eat food, although it's on my back."
Пастух сказал, раньше я пускал овец на чужое поле, поэтому теперь не успеваю есть пищу, хотя она находится на спине.
gugu-q | r-iči-n | łi | ħaƛu-a | koƛ’i-xanuzo-gon | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | ʕumru-ł | sida | žek’u-r | ħaƛu-a | łi | teƛ-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
gugu | q | r | iči | n | łi | ħaƛu | a | koƛ’i | xanuzo | gon | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | ʕumru | ł | sida | žek’u | r | ħaƛu | a | łi | teƛ | č’u | ƛin |
back | POSS.ESS | IV | be | PFV.CVB | water | drink | INF | understand.to | NEG.PRSPRT.OBL | CNTR | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | life | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | man | LAT | drink | INF | water | give | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The man who couldn't drink the water on his back said: "I didn't give water to anyone for drinking, in my life."
А человек, который не может пить воду, хотя она находится на спине, сказал, в своей жизни я никому пить воду не давал.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n | anu-ƛax | Mirza-ƛin | sis | žek’u | |||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | Mirza | ƛin | sis | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | QUOT | Mirza | QUOT | one | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | n1 | suf | num | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man named Mirza.
Был, говорят, не был человек по имени Мирза.
elu-s | sis | ħon | xeci-n | žek’u-s | q’ˤano | xeci-n | sida | baydan-ƛ’or | ay-n | ||||||
elu | s | sis | ħon | xeci | n | žek’u | s | q’ˤano | xeci | n | sida | baydan | ƛ’or | ay | n |
we(I)OBL | GEN1 | one | mountain | leave | PFV.CVB | man | GEN1 | two | leave | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | field | SUPER.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | n2 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He left our one mountain and two other mountains behind him and came to a field.
Оставил одну нашу гору, чужие две оставил и пришел на одно поле.
neła | č’ura-xor | ɣˤutku-xor-n | ik’i-n | aki-az | ezu-nosi | sis | ozuri | yoł-ali | esyu-a | q’ˤir-ƛ’ | geler | žek’u-bi-s | q’ˤim-bi | kur-x | y-ukad-n | |||||||||||||||
neła | č’ura | xor | ɣˤutku | xor | n | ik’i | n | aki | az | ezu | nosi | sis | ozuri | yoł | ali | esyu | a | q’ˤir | ƛ’ | geler | žek’u | bi | s | q’ˤim | bi | kur | x | y | ukad | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | light | AD.LAT | house | AD.LAT | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | window | IN.ESS.DIST | look | ANT.CVB | one | eye | be | ATTR | sister | ERG | floor | SUPER.ESS | head.over.heals | man | PL | GEN1 | head | PL | throw | IPFV.CVB | II | see | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
He went to the house with light, looked into the window and saw his one-eyed sister throwing people's heads over the floor.
По этому свету он пошел к дому, посмотрел через окно и увидел одноглазую сестру, которая катила по полу человеческие головы.
puy–pay | aq’iw | žek’u-s | gut’–muši-ƛin | eƛi-x | sis | y-eže | ɣˤanabi | y-oƛix-n | ||||||
puy–pay | aq’iw | žek’u | s | gut’–muši | ƛin | eƛi | x | sis | y | eže | ɣˤanabi | y | oƛix | n |
phoo.phew | foreign | man | GEN1 | smoke | QUOT | say | IPFV.CVB | one | II | old | woman | II | appear | PST.UNW |
interj | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | num | pref | adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
Saying "Phoo-phew, a foreign man's smoke!", an old woman appeared.
Говоря, пуй-пай чувствуется дым-воздух (дух) чужого человека мол, появилась одна старая женщина.
Qartay-der | ay-nosi | neła-a | nesi-qay | bayan | b-is-n | mi | šebi | łina | hunar-s | žek’u | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||
Qartay | der | ay | nosi | neła | a | nesi | qay | bayan | b | is | n | mi | šebi | łina | hunar | s | žek’u | yoł | ƛin |
Qartay | APUD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | specification | III | take | PST.UNW | you | who | what.OBL | talent | GEN1 | man | be | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | n1 | v | suf |
When he came to Qartay, she wanted to know from him: "Who are you and what talent do you have?"
Когда пришел к Бабе-Яге, она уточнила у него, ты кто, какой у тебя талант мол.
bišʷa-n | ħadur | r-odi-n | iči-asi | yoł-zay | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | ruk’i-ce | mešok’la | yoł-asi | sis | t’om-ce | žek’u | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | salam | teƛ-n | assalamu | ʕalaykum-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
bišʷa | n | ħadur | r | odi | n | iči | asi | yoł | zay | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | ruk’i | ce | mešok’la | yoł | asi | sis | t’om | ce | žek’u | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | salam | teƛ | n | assalamu | ʕalaykum | ƛin |
food | TOP | preparation | IV | do | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | cubit | EQU1 | moustache | be | RES.PRT | one | span | EQU1 | man | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | greeting | give | PST.UNW | peace | be.with.you | QUOT |
n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | interj | interj | suf |
While he was preparing the food, a man in the size of a span with a moustache in the length of one cubit came riding on a rooster, jumped off and greeted: "Peace be with you!"
Когда он подготовил еду, пришел один человек, ростом с пядь, сидя на петухе и имеющий усы, длиной с локоть и поздоровался, здравствуй.
hiq’i–baq’i-n | r-odi-n | łiy-run | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | bišʷa | esir-n | ||||||||
hiq’i–baq’i | n | r | odi | n | łiy | run | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | bišʷa | esir | n |
greeting | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | food | ask | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When they finished their greetings, the span-sized man asked for food.
После того, как поздоровались, человек, ростом с пядь, попросил еду.
teƛ-ru | łina-ƛ’-n | razi-n | oq-č’ey | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | žigon | esir-n | bišʷa | yiła-q | di-s | ax | r-oq-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
teƛ | ru | łina | ƛ’ | n | razi | n | oq | č’ey | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | žigon | esir | n | bišʷa | yiła | q | di | s | ax | r | oq | č’u | ƛin |
give | PST.PRT | what.OBL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | accept | TOP | become | NEG.PST.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | again.now | ask | PST.UNW | food | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | belly | IV | become | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Not having accepted what he was given, the span-sized man asked again for food: "I won't get my fill from that."
Не согласился тем, что ему дали, человек, ростом с пядь, попросил еще еду, этим я не наелся мол.
bełiqan-bi-a | b-ay-n | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | hemedur | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | ruk’i-ce | mešok’la | yoł-asi | t’om-ce | žek’u-n | ay-n | kinaw | mežu-r | r-odi-ru | bišʷa-n | r-ac’-n | ik’i-s-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqan | bi | a | b | ay | n | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | hemedur | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | ruk’i | ce | mešok’la | yoł | asi | t’om | ce | žek’u | n | ay | n | kinaw | mežu | r | r | odi | ru | bišʷa | n | r | ac’ | n | ik’i | s | ƛin |
hunter | PL | ERG | I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW | so | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | cubit | EQU1 | moustache | be | RES.PRT | span | EQU1 | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | entire | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | IV | do | PST.PRT | food | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | go | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When the hunters came and asked for food, he told what had happened: "So on a rooster came riding a man in the size of a span, with a moustache in the size of a cubit, ate up the entire food that I made for you, and went away."
Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел, съел всю еду, приготовленную для вас, и ушел мол.
nesi-q | bišʷa | r-odi-n | łiy-run | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | howža-tow | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | salam-n | teƛ-n | q’ˤida | iči-n | łiy-run | bišʷa | esir-n | |||||||||||||||||
nesi | q | bišʷa | r | odi | n | łiy | run | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | howža | tow | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | salam | n | teƛ | n | q’ˤida | iči | n | łiy | run | bišʷa | esir | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | food | IV | do | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM4.SG | EMPH | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | down | sit | PFV.CVB | end | IMM.ANT.CVB | food | ask | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
When he was just finished making the food, that very span-sized man appeared riding on the rooster, jumped off, greeted, and right when he sat down, he asked for food.
После того как он подготовил еду, тот же самый человек с пядь пришел, сидя на петухе, поздоровался, сел и спросил пищу.
teƛ-ru | šebin | r-ac’-n | łiy-nosi | yiła-q | di | aɣˤu-č’u-ƛin | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ʕoƛira-n | bełiqan-bi-r-z-ni | bišad-ƛ’ | ik’i-n | c’ox-n | |||||||||||||||||
teƛ | ru | šebin | r | ac’ | n | łiy | nosi | yiła | q | di | aɣˤu | č’u | ƛin | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ʕoƛira | n | bełiqan | bi | r | z | ni | bišad | ƛ’ | ik’i | n | c’ox | n |
give | PST.PRT | thing | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | end | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | be.full | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | seven.OBL | TOP | hunter | PL | LAT | GEN2 | DEF | food | SUPER.ESS | go | PFV.CVB | pounce | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he finished the thing he was given, [saying] "I didn't get full from that.", the span-sized man went and pounced on the food for the seven hunters.
Как закончил то, что дали, это мне не хватило мол, человек с пядь принялся есть еду приготовленную для семерых охотников.
ele-ay | ža | oxir-ƛ’oräy | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | mešok’la-łay | b-oɣ-n | mus-n | bełiqan | im-qor-n | ici-n | kinaw | bišʷa-n | r-ac’-n | et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | oq-n | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | ža | oxir | ƛ’oräy | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | mešok’la | łay | b | oɣ | n | mus | n | bełiqan | im | qor | n | ici | n | kinaw | bišʷa | n | r | ac’ | n | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | oq | n | ik’i | n |
there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | chase | SIM.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | hunter | pole | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | entire | food | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he chased him away from there, the span-sized man took a hair out of his moustache, tied the hunter to a pole, ate up the entire food, jumped on his rooster and rode away.
Охотник хотел его оттуда прогнать и человек с пядь, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал охотника к столбу, съел всю еду, вспрыгнул на петуха, пошел дальше.
b-ay-n | bełiqan-bi-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a-n | žedu-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | hemedur-tow | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-n | ay-n | nasin-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ža | oq-nosi | ele-ay | ža | oɣ-ƛ’oräy | mešok’la-łay | mus-n | b-oɣ-n | nesi-a | di | ɣun-qor | ici-s-ƛin | mus | b-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b | ay | n | bełiqan | bi | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | n | žedu | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | hemedur | tow | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | n | ay | n | nasin | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ža | oq | nosi | ele | ay | ža | oɣ | ƛ’oräy | mešok’la | łay | mus | n | b | oɣ | n | nesi | a | di | ɣun | qor | ici | s | ƛin | mus | b | ukar | n |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | hunter | PL | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW | so | EMPH | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | DEM1.SG | begin | ANT.CVB | there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | take.away | SIM.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | hair | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PST.WIT | QUOT | hair | III | show | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When the hunters came and asked for food, he also told them what had happened: "So a span-sized man came riding on a rooster, and when he began to eat up all the food and I wanted to take him away from there, he took a hair out of his moustache and tied me to a tree." and he showed them the hair.
Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел. Когда он начал съесть всю еду, я хотел его прогнать и он, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал меня к дереву мол и показал волос.
žigo-ƛ’ay-gon | bełiqan-bi-a | bišʷa | r-odi-ani-x | q’ˤano | žek’u | xeci-n | hudu-kin-da | žedu-a | ħal | b-ayr-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
žigo | ƛ’ay | gon | bełiqan | bi | a | bišʷa | r | odi | ani | x | q’ˤano | žek’u | xeci | n | hudu | kin | da | žedu | a | ħal | b | ayr | an | ƛin |
again | SUPER.ABL | CNTR | hunter | PL | ERG | food | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | two | man | leave | PFV.CVB | so | even | COND | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | strength | III | bring | FUT.CVB | QUOT |
adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n1 | v | vsuf | excl | suf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
This time, the hunters left two men there to make the food, so that maybe in this way they would be strong enough.
На этот раз охотники оставили двух человек, чтобы приготовить пищу, хоть это, может быть, поможет мол.
žedu-q | bišʷa | łiy-ru-łer | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | howža-tow | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ay-n | ||||||||||
žedu | q | bišʷa | łiy | ru | łer | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | howža | tow | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ay | n |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | food | end | PST.PRT | CONT.LAT | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM4.SG | EMPH | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
When they finished the food, that very span-sized man came riding on the rooster again.
Как они приготовили еду, тот же человек с пядь пришел.
ža-n | r-ac’-n | łiyr-n | p’es | anu-si | c’ik’iw-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ħuru-ƛ’or | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan-a | ža | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | oxir-a | oq-run | mešok’la-łay | b-oɣ-n | mus-n | ɣun-qor | ici-n | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | r | ac’ | n | łiyr | n | p’es | anu | si | c’ik’iw | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ħuru | ƛ’or | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan | a | ža | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | oxir | a | oq | run | mešok’la | łay | b | oɣ | n | mus | n | ɣun | qor | ici | n | kur | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | voice | be.absent | ATTR | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | basin | SUPER.LAT | go | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | hunter | ERG | DEM1.SG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | chase | INF | begin | IMM.ANT.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PFV.CVB | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he had finished eating it and went to the basin to eat all the food without saying anything, one hunter began to chase the span-sized man away and he took a hair out of his moustache and tied him to a tree.
Закончил это кушать и молча подходил к корыте, чтобы съесть всю еду, один охотник пытался его отгонять и человек с пядь, выдернув волос из усов, привязал его к дереву.
didur-n-kin | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | ħal | b-ayr-č’i-zaƛ’ | sideni | bełiqan-a | r-oɣ-n | k’onč’u-łer | tupi | caƛi-n | |||||||||||||
didur | n | kin | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | ħal | b | ayr | č’i | zaƛ’ | sideni | bełiqan | a | r | oɣ | n | k’onč’u | łer | tupi | caƛi | n |
how | TOP | even | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | strength | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | the.other.one | hunter | ERG | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | leg | CONT.LAT | rifle | shoot.with | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
As they couldn't overcome him, the other hunter took a rifle and shot him in the leg.
Никак не могли побороть его и другой охотник взял и выстрелил из ружья в его колено.
k’onč’u-ł | hil | c’ox-nosi | iyo | b-ešna–kučir-x-tow | yeda | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | oxi-n | |||||||||||
k’onč’u | ł | hil | c’ox | nosi | iyo | b | ešna–kučir | x | tow | yeda | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | oxi | n |
leg | CONT.ESS | bullet | hit | ANT.CVB | blood | III | drip | IPFV.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | run.away | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When the bullet hit him in the leg, blood dripped out of it and the span-sized man rode away on his rooster.
Когда пуля попала в ногу, с протекающей кровью, человек с пядь сел на петуха и убежал.
ħaduraw | bišʷa | r-oq-zaƛ’ | b-iš-n | ax-bi-n | r-odi-n | ʕoƛno-n-tow | bełiqan | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | b-ešnod-x | b-iži-ru | iyo-z | ruɣu-ƛ’ | b-ik’i-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
ħaduraw | bišʷa | r | oq | zaƛ’ | b | iš | n | ax | bi | n | r | odi | n | ʕoƛno | n | tow | bełiqan | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | b | ešnod | x | b | iži | ru | iyo | z | ruɣu | ƛ’ | b | ik’i | n |
prepared | food | IV | happen | CSL.CVB | III | eat | PFV.CVB | belly | PL | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | seven | TOP | EMPH | hunter | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | III | dribble | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | lead | PST.PRT | blood | GEN2 | prints | SUPER.ESS | I.PL | go | PST.UNW |
adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because there was prepared food, the seven hunters ate and filled their bellies, and followed the trace of blood that lead to the span-sized man.
Нашли они готовую еду, покушали, наелись и семеро охотников пошли по следам крови, которая протекала у человека с пядь.
elo | muši-n | b-egir-n | howt’a-ɣor | iħu-n | esu-ƛin | ašuni-a | roč-x-n | ici-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-z | tupi | caƛi-ru-ni | bełiqan | teł-xor | egir-ani-x | žedu-a | q’ut’i | b-odi-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
elo | muši | n | b | egir | n | howt’a | ɣor | iħu | n | esu | ƛin | ašuni | a | roč | x | n | ici | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | z | tupi | caƛi | ru | ni | bełiqan | teł | xor | egir | ani | x | žedu | a | q’ut’i | b | odi | n |
there | air | TOP | III | let | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ALL | come.to | PFV.CVB | appear | QUOT | belt | IN.ESS | rope | AD.ESS | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | GEN2 | rifle | shoot.with | PST.PRT | DEF | hunter | inside | AD.LAT | let | MSD | AD.ESS | DEM1.IPL | ERG | agreement | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
They thought [let the air/breath/smell?] "He appears to have went in there.", tied [...] to a rope in their belt, and they agreed to let the hunter that shot the span-sized man with the rifle inside the hole.
Там остановились, подумали, что скрылся туда, привязали веревкой к поясу охотника, выстрелившего в человека с пядь, и решили отправить его вовнутрь.
elo | yeda | hemesi | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-z | azbar-xor | ay-n | |||||
elo | yeda | hemesi | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | z | azbar | xor | ay | n |
there | DEM2.ISG | DEM4.ISG.OBL | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | GEN2 | palace | AD.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
There he came to that span-sized man's palace.
Там он пришел во дворец человека с пядь.
t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ay-näy | nesi-a | mi | exur-ƛin | |||||
t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ay | näy | nesi | a | mi | exur | ƛin |
span | EQU1 | DEF | man | come | CND.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | you | kill | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | suf |
When the span-sized man comes, he will kill you!"
Если придет человек с пядь, то он тебя убьет мол.
bełiqan-a | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-łay | na–šebi | ža | yoł-ru-s-n | neti | ay-a | ay-xozo-s-n | bayan | b-is-nosi | neła-a | dawla-ƛ’ | ik’i-asi | yoł | amma | ža | ay-ani-x | mix | b-ay-asi | yoł-ƛin | esi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
bełiqan | a | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | łay | na–šebi | ža | yoł | ru | s | n | neti | ay | a | ay | xozo | s | n | bayan | b | is | nosi | neła | a | dawla | ƛ’ | ik’i | asi | yoł | amma | ža | ay | ani | x | mix | b | ay | asi | yoł | ƛin | esi | n |
hunter | ERG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | CONT.ABL | where.and.what | DEM1.SG | be | PST.PRT | GEN1 | and | when | come | INF | come | PRS.PRT.OBL | GEN1 | and | definition | III | take | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | prey | SUPER.ESS | go | RES.PRT | be | but | DEM1.SG | come | MSD | AD.ESS | time | III | come | RES.PRT | be | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | pron | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | conj | pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
When the hunter asked where and what he was and when he would be coming, she said: "He is going after prey, but the time that he arrives is coming."
Когда охотник узнал у нее где, что он находится, когда придет, то она сказала, он пошел за добычей, но время настало ему прийти.
xizyogon | esir-n | nesi-a | nesi | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-r | r-oq-asi | šebin-tow | yoł-a | łuq’zi-nan | oq-asi | zow-a | ža-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyogon | esir | n | nesi | a | nesi | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | r | r | oq | asi | šebin | tow | yoł | a | łuq’zi | nan | oq | asi | zow | a | ža | ƛin |
then | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | LAT | IV | happen | RES.PRT | thing | EMPH | be | PST.WIT.INT | hurt | INT | become | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT.INT | DEM1.SG | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | comp | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
Then he asked: "Did anything happen to the span-sized man, was he hurt?"
Потом еще спросил он, что-нибудь случилось с человеком с пяди, был ли он раненый.
hudu | xediw-x | y-ik’i-č’ey | nece | y-eže | y-izi-ace | šida | y-iči-asi-ƛin | bełiqan-a | esir-nosi | neła-a | esi-n | nesi-q | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-r | y-egir-a | r-eti-x-anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
hudu | xediw | x | y | ik’i | č’ey | nece | y | eže | y | izi | ace | šida | y | iči | asi | ƛin | bełiqan | a | esir | nosi | neła | a | esi | n | nesi | q | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | r | y | egir | a | r | eti | x | anu | ƛin |
so | husband | AD.ESS | II | go | NEG.PST.CVB | so.much | II | old | II | get | TERM | why | II | wait | RES.PRT | QUOT | hunter | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | LAT | II | let | INF | IV | want | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
excl | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When the hunter asked: "So why don't you go to a husband but wait until you get old?", she said to him: "The span-sized man doesn't want to let me [go]."
Когда охотник спросил, а почему ты такая взрослая осталась незамужней, она ответили, человек с пядь не хочет выдать меня.
xizaɣor | yiła-a | harizi | r-odi-n | nesi-q | mi | howža | žek’u | exur-näy | mi-r | di | barułi-n | y-iči-an-ƛin | ||||||||||
xizaɣor | yiła | a | harizi | r | odi | n | nesi | q | mi | howža | žek’u | exur | näy | mi | r | di | barułi | n | y | iči | an | ƛin |
finally | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | you | DEM4.SG | man | kill | CND.CVB | you | LAT | me | wifehood | TOP | II | be | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Finally she asked him: "When you kill that man, I will be your wife."
В конце концов, она попросила его, если ты убьешь этого человека, то я буду твоей женой мол.
neła-ƛ’-si | ža | ħal | b-ukad-n | yeda | bełiqan | tupi-n | r-is-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | ay-ace | iqˤi-n | iči-n | ||||||||||||
neła | ƛ’ | si | ža | ħal | b | ukad | n | yeda | bełiqan | tupi | n | r | is | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | ay | ace | iqˤi | n | iči | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | DEM1.SG | condition | III | see | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | hunter | rifle | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | come | TERM | watch | PFV.CVB | wait | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The hunter saw the condition upon her, took his rifle and waited and watched until the span-sized man came.
Видя ее положение, этот охотник взял ружье и ждал появления человека с пядь.
t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-s | bełiqan-r | nasin | ric’q’i-n | ƛexu-n | barułi-n-gon | nesi-s | kid-n | y-ow-n | maʕišat | b-odi-x | howlo-tow | ža-n | iči-n | |||||||||||||||||
t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | s | bełiqan | r | nasin | ric’q’i | n | ƛexu | n | barułi | n | gon | nesi | s | kid | n | y | ow | n | maʕišat | b | odi | x | howlo | tow | ža | n | iči | n |
span | EQU1 | DEF | man | GEN1 | hunter | LAT | all | wealth | TOP | remain | PFV.CVB | wifehood | TOP | CNTR | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | daughter | TOP | II | marry | PFV.CVB | fortune | III | do | IPFV.CVB | there | EMPH | DEM1.SG | TOP | live | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf |
All the span-sized man's wealth remained for the hunter, he married his daughter, and lived there making a great fortune.
У человека с пядь все состояние осталось охотнику, взял в жены его дочь и стал он там же жить.
c’ik’iw-tow | humer-n | šeƛ’u-n | xiszi | r-odi-n | neła-däɣor-n | ik’i-n | esir-n | ɣamas | y-odi-xosi | žek’u | eti-n-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
c’ik’iw | tow | humer | n | šeƛ’u | n | xiszi | r | odi | n | neła | däɣor | n | ik’i | n | esir | n | ɣamas | y | odi | xosi | žek’u | eti | n | a | ƛin |
entire | EMPH | face | and | clothing | and | change | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | box | II | do | PRS.PRT | man | want | PST.UNW | Q | QUOT |
adj | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
He changed his entire face and his clothes, went to him [the dragon] and asked if he wanted a man that makes boxes.
Он изменил все лицо, поменял одежду, пошел к нему и сказал, нужен ли тебе человек, который может мастерить сундук.
esi-n | šebi | xeci-n | šebi | zow-n-ƛax | zow-n | anu-ƛax | sis | žek’u | ||||||
esi | n | šebi | xeci | n | šebi | zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | sis | žek’u |
tell | PFV.CVB | what | leave | PFV.CVB | what | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | QUOT | one | man |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | num | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man.
Что рассказать, что оставить, был, говорят, не был один человек.
yiła-a | žawab | b-odi-n | hič’č’a-n | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s | sis-tow | sis | yoł-ru-ni | uži | iyr-č’ey | ok’ek’-n | |||||||||||
yiła | a | žawab | b | odi | n | hič’č’a | n | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | sis | tow | sis | yoł | ru | ni | uži | iyr | č’ey | ok’ek’ | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | answer | III | do | PST.UNW | the.most | TOP | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | one | EMPH | one | be | PST.PRT | DEF | son | find.out | NEG.PST.CVB | steal.from | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | suf | num | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She answered: "Someone has stolen the only son of the richest man, without him knowing."
Она ответила, у самого богатого человека незаметно украли одного единственного сына.
bečedaw-ni | žek’u-a | goƛ’i-n | idu-r-n | esir-n | nesi-q | di-s | uži | iqir-a | k’ʷeze | oq-a | mi-q-ƛin | ||||||||||||
bečedaw | ni | žek’u | a | goƛ’i | n | idu | r | n | esir | n | nesi | q | di | s | uži | iqir | a | k’ʷeze | oq | a | mi | q | ƛin |
wealthy | DEF | man | ERG | invite | PFV.CVB | home | LAT | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | me | GEN1 | son | catch | INF | can | become | Q | you | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | comp | v | suf | pron | nsuf | suf |
The rich man invited him into his home and asked him: "Will you be able to find my son?"
Богатый человек пригласил его домой и спросил, ты сможешь найти моего сына мол.
ža-n | r-is-n | idu-za | ezu–oƛ’ˤu-ƛ’oräy | yisi-r | bečedaw-ni | žek’u-s | uži | esu-n | |||||||||
ža | n | r | is | n | idu | za | ezu–oƛ’ˤu | ƛ’oräy | yisi | r | bečedaw | ni | žek’u | s | uži | esu | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | home | ZA | examine | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | wealthy | DEF | man | GEN1 | son | find | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
Taking it into the house, he looked around and found the rich man's son.
Когда с ней (обувью) ходил дома, он нашел сын богатого человека.
y-oƛƛo-zo | kid-a | eƛi-n | di | bečedaw | žek’u-s | uži | ok’ek’-asi | zow-s | nesi-ł | xizay-n | ay-n | di-qay | xot’o-q-si-n | r-oɣ-n | oxi-ru | uži-x | di-r-n | y-ik’i-a | r-eti-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
y | oƛƛo | zo | kid | a | eƛi | n | di | bečedaw | žek’u | s | uži | ok’ek’ | asi | zow | s | nesi | ł | xizay | n | ay | n | di | qay | xot’o | q | si | n | r | oɣ | n | oxi | ru | uži | x | di | r | n | y | ik’i | a | r | eti | ƛin |
II | middle | ATTR.OBL | girl | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | wealthy | man | GEN1 | son | steal.from | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | me | POSS.ABL | foot | POSS.ESS | ATTR | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | run.away | PST.PRT | boy | AD.ESS | me | LAT | TOP | II | go | INF | IV | want | QUOT |
pref | adv | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The middle girl said: "I'll also want to marry the boy who, when I stole the rich man's son, came after him, took my footwear from me and ran away."
Средняя девушка сказала, я бы тоже хотела выйти за того юношу, который пришел за сыном богатого человека, похищенный мною, и отобрал у меня обувь.
bełiqan | sod-xor-zo-q | izi-ƛ’oräy | sidaɣ | ħalkaraw | moči-ƛ’ | ɣun-ƛ | q’ˤida | iči-asi | łˤono-n | žek’u | esu-n | |||||||||
bełiqan | sod | xor | zo | q | izi | ƛ’oräy | sidaɣ | ħalkaraw | moči | ƛ’ | ɣun | ƛ | q’ˤida | iči | asi | łˤono | n | žek’u | esu | n |
hunter | above | AD.LAT | ATTR.OBL | POSS.ESS | get.up | SIM.CVB | in.one.place | even | place | SUPER.ESS | tree | SUB.ESS | under | sit | RES.PRT | three | TOP | man | find | PST.UNW |
n1 | adv | nsuf | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | v | vsuf |
While the hunter went upwards, he found three men sitting under a tree on an even place somewhere.
Когда охотник поднимался по подъему, на одном удобном месте под деревом он нашел три человека.
huni-xozo | sida | žek’u-a | hi | y-ac’-o-ƛin | ɣun-qay | y-et’ur-n | ƛˤeb | teƛ-n | |||||||||
huni | xozo | sida | žek’u | a | hi | y | ac’ | o | ƛin | ɣun | qay | y | et’ur | n | ƛˤeb | teƛ | n |
way | PRS.PRT.OBL | one.OBL | man | ERG | take.IMP | II | eat | IMPR | QUOT | tree | POSS.ABL | II | pull.out | PFV.CVB | leaf | give | PST.UNW |
n4 | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | interj | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
One travelling man, [saying] "Take and eat it!", pulled out a leaf from the tree and gave it to him.
Один из попутчиков оторвал на дереве лист и дал ему, на ешь мол.
ža | ažo | ałni | b-odi-ł-x-anu-ace | y-ečiw | ƛ’iri-az | žek’u | oq-ła | bihayaw | y-iłe | zow-n | ||||||||||
ža | ažo | ałni | b | odi | ł | x | anu | ace | y | ečiw | ƛ’iri | az | žek’u | oq | ła | bihayaw | y | iłe | zow | n |
DEM1.SG | tree | hug | III | do | POT | IPFV.CVB | NEG | TERM | II | thick | above | IN.ESS.DIST | man | become | DUB | easy | II | as | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | n2 | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pref | adj | adv | nsuf | n1 | v | nsuf | adj | pref | conj | v | vsuf |
The tree was so thick that one couldn't give it a hug, and it was easy for a man to get inside from above.
Это дерево было толще обхвата, а сверху пройти было легче.
meži-ni | ža | c’uda-ni | mešori-n | b-exʷad-n | q’ˤim | qˤošo | ƛexu-zaƛ’or | q’ˤuya-si | šebin | žek’u-q | r-ac’-r-č’ey | sasaq | neširu-t’a | c’ik’iw | ža | neła-s | reƛ | łiy-ace | xediw-q | r-ac’-r | |||||||||||||||||
meži | ni | ža | c’uda | ni | mešori | n | b | exʷad | n | q’ˤim | qˤošo | ƛexu | zaƛ’or | q’ˤuya | si | šebin | žek’u | q | r | ac’ | r | č’ey | sasaq | neširu | t’a | c’ik’iw | ža | neła | s | reƛ | łiy | ace | xediw | q | r | ac’ | r |
you.PL | DEF | DEM1.SG | red | DEF | heifer | TOP | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | head | leg | remain | POST.CVB | other | ATTR | thing | man | POSS.ESS | IV | eat | CAUS | NEG.PST.CVB | tomorrow | at.night | DISTR | all | DEM1.SG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | end | TERM | husband | POSS.ESS | IV | eat | CAUS |
pron | suf | pron | adj | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n3 | v | vsuf | n | suf | n4 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | adv | suf | adj | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Slaughter the red heifer, and don't give your man anything else to eat until only the head and the legs remain; and tomorrow night, let your husband eat all the meat.
Зарежьте эту вашу красную нетель и, за исключением головы и ног, все ее мясо пока не закончится утром и вечером надо дать кушать только мужу, но ни в коем случае нельзя давать другим.
di | mi-q | r-iyr-n | xeci-x | hemeł | reƛ-łay | ence-kin | šebin | žek’u-r | r-iqi-näy | daru | b-oq-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||
di | mi | q | r | iyr | n | xeci | x | hemeł | reƛ | łay | ence | kin | šebin | žek’u | r | r | iqi | näy | daru | b | oq | č’i | ƛin |
me | you | POSS.ESS | IV | explain | PFV.CVB | leave | IPFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | meat | CONT.ABL | a.little | even | thing | man | LAT | IV | get | CND.CVB | medicine | III | happen | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
I warn you; if anyone else will get even a little piece of that meat, the medicine won't work.
Я тебя предупреждаю, если хот чуточку другому кому-нибудь достанется из этого мяса, то лекарство не получится мол.
neširu | sasił-nosi | aku–bizo-n | r-ayr-n | žek’u | ay-nosi | xediw-a | esir-n | baru-q | yeda | ay-ru | žek’u | šebi | yoł | |||||||||
neširu | sasił | nosi | aku–bizo | n | r | ayr | n | žek’u | ay | nosi | xediw | a | esir | n | baru | q | yeda | ay | ru | žek’u | šebi | yoł |
evening | get.dark | ANT.CVB | construction.tools | TOP | IV | bring | PFV.CVB | man | come | ANT.CVB | husband | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | wife | POSS.ESS | DEM2.ISG | come | PST.PRT | man | who | be |
adv | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | v |
In the evening, when it got dark, a man came and brought construction tools, and the husband asked his wife: "Who's that man that has come?
Вечером, когда стемнело, пришел человек с киркой-лопатой и муж спросил жены, кто это пришедший человек,
b-ay-n | ziru | elu-s | ħon | sis | xeci-n | žek’u-s | q’ˤano | xeci-n | iħu-bi-n | ciq-bi-n | xeci-n | sida | kero-qor | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||
b | ay | n | ziru | elu | s | ħon | sis | xeci | n | žek’u | s | q’ˤano | xeci | n | iħu | bi | n | ciq | bi | n | xeci | n | sida | kero | qor | b | ay | n |
III | come | PFV.CVB | fox | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | mountain | one | leave | PFV.CVB | man | GEN1 | two | leave | PFV.CVB | river | PL | and | forest | PL | and | leave | PFV.CVB | one.OBL | ravine | POSS.LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pron | nsuf | n2 | num | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The fox passed our one mountain, another two, rivers and forests and came to a ravine.
Оставив позади нашу одну гору, две чужие, реки, леса пришла лиса к одному оврагу.
hemeł | zaman-ł | uži-der | y-exora | kot’u | yoł-asi | sis | ečru | žek’u | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | uži-q | esir-n | šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | iči-asi-ƛin | ||||||||||
hemeł | zaman | ł | uži | der | y | exora | kot’u | yoł | asi | sis | ečru | žek’u | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | uži | q | esir | n | šida | mi | nece | q’ʷarid | iči | asi | ƛin |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | time | CONT.ESS | boy | APUD.LAT | II | long | beard | be | RES.PRT | one | old | man | appear | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | boy | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | why | you | so.much | sadness | be | RES.PRT | QUOT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n2 | v | vsuf | num | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
Some time later an old man with a long beard came running and asked the boy: "Why are you so sad?"
В это время к юноше пришел один старый человек с длинной бородой и спросил, почему ты настолько опечаленный мол.
ečru-ni | žek’u-a | kot’u-q | reƛ’a-n | r-iħi-n | ɣˤutku | k’emot’-a | teł-xor | r-utir-n | ||||||||||
ečru | ni | žek’u | a | kot’u | q | reƛ’a | n | r | iħi | n | ɣˤutku | k’emot’ | a | teł | xor | r | utir | n |
old | DEF | man | ERG | beard | POSS.ESS | hand | TOP | IV | smear | PFV.CVB | house | wooden.case | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | IV | turn | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old man rubbed his hand on the beard and the house turned into the wooden case.
Старый человек провел рукой по бороде, и дом обратно положил в комод.
aždaħ-a | łi | ħaƛu-r-ani-ƛ | sist’a | žek’u | ac’-ani-x | žamaʕat-qay | oɣ-x | zow-n | |||||||||
aždaħ | a | łi | ħaƛu | r | ani | ƛ | sist’a | žek’u | ac’ | ani | x | žamaʕat | qay | oɣ | x | zow | n |
dragon | ERG | water | drink | LAT | MSD | SUB.ESS | one.at.a.time | man | eat | MSD | AD.ESS | population | POSS.ABL | take.away | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | v | nsuf | deriv | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The dragon took away one man at a time from the population to eat them, in exchange for letting them drink from the water.
Дракон отбирал от жителей по одному человеку, за то, чтобы дать им пить воду.
ʕansa-n | kʷay-a | yoł-asi | ƛ’iri-r | ay-ru | ečru | žek’u-a | uži-qay | bayan | b-is-n | šebi | t’o | sasaq-tow | r-odi-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||
ʕansa | n | kʷay | a | yoł | asi | ƛ’iri | r | ay | ru | ečru | žek’u | a | uži | qay | bayan | b | is | n | šebi | t’o | sasaq | tow | r | odi | x | ƛin |
walking.stick | TOP | hand | IN.ESS | be | RES.PRT | above | LAT | come | PST.PRT | old | man | ERG | boy | POSS.ABL | information | III | take | PST.UNW | what | here | in.the.morning | EMPH | IV | do | PRS | QUOT |
n3 | suf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
An old man got up with a walking stick in his hand and wanted to know from the boy: "What are you doing here in the morning?"
Подошедший туда старый человек с тростью на руках выяснял у юноши, что тут делаешь с утра же мол.
uži-a | ɣˤutku | r-odi-x-ƛin | eže-ni | žek’u-q-n | esi-n | meɣu-qor | eƛi-n | xan-s | r-iłe | ɣˤutku-n | č’ikay-s | ƛe-n | b-oq-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | ɣˤutku | r | odi | x | ƛin | eže | ni | žek’u | q | n | esi | n | meɣu | qor | eƛi | n | xan | s | r | iłe | ɣˤutku | n | č’ikay | s | ƛe | n | b | oq | ƛ | ƛin |
boy | ERG | house | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | old | DEF | man | POSS.ESS | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | udder | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | IV | as | house | and | glass | GEN1 | bridge | and | III | become | OPT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | conj | n4 | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy told the old man: "Building a house." and said to the udder: "May there become a house like the king's and a bridge of glass!"
Юноша объяснил старику, что строю дом и вымени сказал, пусть будет дом как у царя и стеклянный мост.
hag | oq-n | ƛexu-n | ečru-ni | žek’u | |||
hag | oq | n | ƛexu | n | ečru | ni | žek’u |
amazingly | become | PFV.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man |
adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 |
The old man was amazed.
Старик был ошеломлен.
meɣu | di-r | neƛ | mi-r | di | ʕansa | neƛ-an-ƛin | daʕba | b-odi-n | iči-n | ečru-ni | žek’u | ||||||||
meɣu | di | r | neƛ | mi | r | di | ʕansa | neƛ | an | ƛin | daʕba | b | odi | n | iči | n | ečru | ni | žek’u |
udder | me | LAT | give | you | LAT | me | walking.stick | give | FUT.DEF | QUOT | dispute | III | do | PFV.CVB | be | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man |
n2 | pron | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 |
"Give me the udder and I will give you the walking stick!", the old man argued.
Ты дай мне вымя, а я тебе трость дам мол, настаивал старый человек.
neła | ʕansa-s | hunar | zow-n | amru | b-odi-run | boƛ’araw | žek’u | exur-xosi | |||||
neła | ʕansa | s | hunar | zow | n | amru | b | odi | run | boƛ’araw | žek’u | exur | xosi |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | walking.stick | GEN1 | talent | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | command | III | do | IMM.ANT.CVB | any | man | kill | PRS.PRT |
pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
This walking stick's talent was that just by giving a command, it kills any man.
Этот трость была способна по велению убивать любого человека.
zow-n-ƛax | zow-n-anu-ƛax | ʕelmu | t’et’r-asi | Maħama-ƛin | ci | yoł-asi | sida | ʕaƛ-a | žek’u | |||||||||
zow | n | ƛax | zow | n | anu | ƛax | ʕelmu | t’et’r | asi | Maħama | ƛin | ci | yoł | asi | sida | ʕaƛ | a | žek’u |
be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | QUOT | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | science | learn | RES.PRT | Magomed | QUOT | name | be | RES.PRT | one.OBL | village | IN.ESS | man |
v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n1 |
Once upon a time there was a man learned in sciences in a village, whose name was Magomed.
Был, говорят, не был в одном селении ученый по имени Магомед.
Aħmad-a | ečru-ni | žek’u-qor | eƛi-n | howt’o | mi-r | q’ˤida | iči-a | kokoru | qˤiƛci | r-iqi-x-yołi-ƛin | ||||||||||
Aħmad | a | ečru | ni | žek’u | qor | eƛi | n | howt’o | mi | r | q’ˤida | iči | a | kokoru | qˤiƛci | r | iqi | x | yołi | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | old | DEF | man | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | here | you | LAT | down | sit | INF | soft | pillow | IV | get | PRS | COND.IRR | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed said to the old man: "If we only could get you a soft pillow to sit down here..."
Ахмед старику сказал, найти бы тут тебе мягкую подушку, чтобы сидеть мол.
xizyogon | huni-x | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | riƛu | r-iƛi-x | žek’u | esu-n | ||||||
xizyogon | huni | x | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | žek’u | esu | n |
again | way | AD.ESS | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | field | IV | plough | IPFV.CVB | man | find | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
When they got on their way again, they found a man ploughing a field.
Идя дальше по дороге, они нашли человека, который пахал.
Aħmad-a | riƛu | r-iƛi-xozo | žek’u-q | esir-n | žiƛbo-si-a | eƛ’i-si-a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r-iƛi-x-ƛin | ||||||||||||
Aħmad | a | riƛu | r | iƛi | xozo | žek’u | q | esir | n | žiƛbo | si | a | eƛ’i | si | a | yedu | mi | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | ƛin |
Akhmed | ERG | field | IV | plough | PRS.PRT.OBL | man | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | this.year | ATTR | Q | last.year | ATTR | Q | DEM2.IISG | you | field | IV | plough | PRS | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | suf | adv | suf | suf | pron | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Akhmed asked the man who was ploughing the field: "Are you ploughing this year's or last year's field?"
Ахмед спросил пахаря, ты этого года или прошлогоднее поле вспахиваешь мол.
ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-x | exu-ru | žek’u | šuši-a | iži-n | b-ik’i-x | yizi-de | dandir | žamaʕat-s | xalq’i | c’ox-n | ||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | x | exu | ru | žek’u | šuši | a | iži | n | b | ik’i | x | yizi | de | dandir | žamaʕat | s | xalq’i | c’ox | n |
village | GEN2 | edge | AD.ESS | die | PST.PRT | man | bury | INF | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | IPFV.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | population | GEN1 | people | meet | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
At the edge of the village, some people from the population came toward them carrying a dead man to bury him.
На окраине села они встретили жителей, которые шли на похороны с умершим человеком.
elu-r | huni-x | riƛu | r-iƛi-x | žek’u | esu-s | |||||
elu | r | huni | x | riƛu | r | iƛi | x | žek’u | esu | s |
we(I)OBL | LAT | way | AD.ESS | field | IV | plough | IPFV.CVB | man | find | PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
"On the way we found a man ploughing a field.
Мы по пути нашли человека, который пахал поле,
eƛ’i-si | riƛu | žek’u-s | žiƛbo-si | q’ˤim-s | r-iči-xosi-ƛin | |||||||
eƛ’i | si | riƛu | žek’u | s | žiƛbo | si | q’ˤim | s | r | iči | xosi | ƛin |
last.year | ATTR | field | man | GEN1 | this.year | ATTR | oneself | GEN1 | IV | be | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
adv | suf | n4 | n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"Last year's field was someone else's, this year's field is his own."
Прошлогодняя пашня чужая бывает, а нынешнего года своя бывает мол.
ʕaƛ-z | raʕalłi-xor-gon | b-ay-nosi-ƛin | eƛi-n | babi-a | elu-de | dandir | šuši-a | žek’u | iži-n | b-ik’i-xozo | xalq’i-q-gon | Aħmad-a | esir-s | eƛ’i-a | yeda | žek’u | exu-asi | yagi | žiƛbo-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ʕaƛ | z | raʕalłi | xor | gon | b | ay | nosi | ƛin | eƛi | n | babi | a | elu | de | dandir | šuši | a | žek’u | iži | n | b | ik’i | xozo | xalq’i | q | gon | Aħmad | a | esir | s | eƛ’i | a | yeda | žek’u | exu | asi | yagi | žiƛbo | a | ƛin |
village | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | CNTR | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | dad | ERG | we(I)OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | bury | INF | man | carry | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | PRS.PRT.OBL | people | POSS.ESS | CNTR | Akhmed | ERG | ask | PST.WIT | last.year | Q | DEM2.ISG | man | die | RES.PRT | or | this.year | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pron | n1 | v | vsuf | conj | adv | suf | suf |
"When we came to the edge of the village," said the father, "Akhmed asked the people that were coming towards us carrying a man to bury him: 'Has this man died last year or this year?'."
Когда пришли на край села, рассказал отец, мы встретили людей, которые шли на погребение умершего человека, и у них Ахмед спросил, этот человек умер в этом году или прошлом мол.
nesi-s | xabar | kid-a | babiw-q | esi-nosi | yeda | di-ƛ’ay | ʕelmu | t’et’r-asi | ʕalim | žek’u | esu-ƛin | Maħama-a | Aħmad-x | kid-n | y-egir-n | ixiw | berten-n | b-odi-n | |||||||||||||||
nesi | s | xabar | kid | a | babiw | q | esi | nosi | yeda | di | ƛ’ay | ʕelmu | t’et’r | asi | ʕalim | žek’u | esu | ƛin | Maħama | a | Aħmad | x | kid | n | y | egir | n | ixiw | berten | n | b | odi | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | story | girl | ERG | father | POSS.ESS | tell | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | me | SUPER.ABL | science | learn | RES.PRT | trained | man | exist | QUOT | Magomed | ERG | Akhmed | AD.ESS | daughter | TOP | II | send | PFV.CVB | big | marriage | TOP | III | do | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | n1 | v | suf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the girl told her father what he said, Magomed said: "He is a better learned and trained man than I" and married his daughter of to Akhmed and prepared a big wedding.
Когда дочь рассказала отцу об их разговоре, он, наверное, ученый, который больше меня изучал науку мол, Магомед выдал за Ахмеда свою дочь и сыграли большую свадьбу.
hemeł-ƛ’ | elo | ƛ’iri-r | sis | eže | žek’u | ay-n | |||
hemeł | ƛ’ | elo | ƛ’iri | r | sis | eže | žek’u | ay | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | there | above | LAT | one | old | man | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | adv | adv | nsuf | num | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
Then there came an old man.
Тогда туда пришел один старый человек.
eže-ni | žek’u-a-n | ža | nasin | awal | teł-xor | b-utir-n | ||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | a | n | ža | nasin | awal | teł | xor | b | utir | n |
old | DEF | man | ERG | TOP | DEM1.SG | all | house | inside | AD.LAT | III | gather | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pron | adj | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And the old man brought all this structure inside.
и старик все это строение складывал внутри.
qura | ƛˤeb-ƛ’aza | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | ža | ečru-ni | žek’u | sis | uži | di-r | neƛ-a | ay-ƛin | |||||||
qura | ƛˤeb | ƛ’aza | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | ža | ečru | ni | žek’u | sis | uži | di | r | neƛ | a | ay | ƛin |
twenty.OBL | year | SUPER.VERS.DIST | appear | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | old | DEF | man | one | son | me | LAT | give | INF | must | QUOT |
num | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | num | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
Twenty years later, the old man appeared [and said]: "One sone has to be given to me!"
Через двадцать лет объявился этот старик, одного сына должен отдать мне мол.
bełiqan-a-n | baru-a-n | eƛi-n | elu-s-n | q’ˤano | gurow | anu | q’ˤim-s | xexbi | žek’u-r | teƛ-ł-č’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||
bełiqan | a | n | baru | a | n | eƛi | n | elu | s | n | q’ˤano | gurow | anu | q’ˤim | s | xexbi | žek’u | r | teƛ | ł | č’i | ƛin |
hunter | ERG | and | wife | ERG | and | say | PST.UNW | we(I)OBL | GEN1 | TOP | two | except | be.absent | oneself | GEN1 | children | man | LAT | give | POT | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | num | post | v | n4 | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
The hunter and his wife said: "We have nothing except the two, we can't give our own children to some man!"
Охотник и жена сказали, у нас кроме двух никого нет и своих детей, чужим не дадим мол.
xexłi | b-odi-n | di-ł | xizay | uži | egir-ƛin | eže-ni | žek’u | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | ik’i-n | |||||||||
xexłi | b | odi | n | di | ł | xizay | uži | egir | ƛin | eže | ni | žek’u | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | ik’i | n |
quickness | III | do | PFV.CVB | me | CONT.ESS | behind | son | send | QUOT | old | DEF | man | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | go | PST.UNW |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n1 | v | suf | adj | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Quickly, send your son after me!", [said] the old man and went on his way.
Скорей отправь за мной сына мол, и старик пошел своей дорогой.
yeda | huni-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | yisi-r | qˤaƛu | teq-n | mi | nesi | žek’u-ł | xizay | ik’i-n | nesi-a | mi | exur-ƛin | ||||||||
yeda | huni | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | yisi | r | qˤaƛu | teq | n | mi | nesi | žek’u | ł | xizay | ik’i | n | nesi | a | mi | exur | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG | way | AD.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | shout | hear | PST.UNW | you | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | CONT.ESS | behind | go | PROHIB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | you | kill | QUOT |
pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n1 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | v | suf |
While he was going on the way, he heard a shout: "Don't you go behind that man, he will kill you!"
Когда по дороге шел, он слышал крик, ты не иди за этим человеком, он тебя убьет мол.
magalu | b-oɣ-ani-x-ƛin | eže-ni | žek’u-a | ħo-aɣor | reƛ’a | r-egir-nosi | Ħusen-a | yeda | q’ˤiƛi-n | teł-xor | kur-n | |||||||||||||
magalu | b | oɣ | ani | x | ƛin | eže | ni | žek’u | a | ħo | aɣor | reƛ’a | r | egir | nosi | Ħusen | a | yeda | q’ˤiƛi | n | teł | xor | kur | n |
bread | III | take.away | MSD | AD.ESS | QUOT | old | DEF | man | ERG | oven | IN.VERS | hand | IV | let | ANT.CVB | Hussein | ERG | DEM2.ISG | push | PFV.CVB | inside | AD.LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When the old man let his hand into the oven in order to pull out the bread, Hussein pushed him inside.
Когда старик пустил руку в печь, чтобы вытащить хлеб, Хусейн вытолкнул его и бросил вовнутрь.
sida | qu-ł | ciq-q | yoł-zay | xediw-der | eže | žek’u-n | ay-n | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | r-oq-n | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | oq-n-ƛin | ||||||||||||
sida | qu | ł | ciq | q | yoł | zay | xediw | der | eže | žek’u | n | ay | n | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | r | oq | n | šida | mi | q’ʷarid | oq | n | ƛin |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | forest | POSS.ESS | be | SIM.CVB | husband | APUD.LAT | old | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | why | you | sadness | become | PST.UNW | QUOT |
num | n4 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | suf |
One day, while being in the forest, and old man came to the husband and asked him: "What happened to you, why are you so sad?"
Однажды в лесу к мужу подходит старик, и спросил, что с тобой случилось, почему ты грустный мол.
sis | di | eƛi-ru | r-odi-näy | mežu-r | xexbi | b-odi-a | yoł-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi | eže-ni | žek’u-a | ||||||||||
sis | di | eƛi | ru | r | odi | näy | mežu | r | xexbi | b | odi | a | yoł | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | eže | ni | žek’u | a |
one | me | say | PST.PRT | III.PL | do | CND.CVB | you(I)PL.OBL | LAT | children | I.PL | do | INF | be | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | ERG |
num | pron | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1pl | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
"If you do what I say, you will get children.", said the old man.
Если сделаете то, что я скажу, у вас родятся дети мол, сказал тот старик.
sida | zaman-łay | xexbi | b-eže-t’a | b-oq-nosi | heneš-bi | teƛ-ru-ni | eže-ni | žek’u-s | xabar | b-ay-n | sis-si | uži | nesi-r | egir-ƛ | nesi-qor | ezu-n | ža | sida | kik-x | iči-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
sida | zaman | łay | xexbi | b | eže | t’a | b | oq | nosi | heneš | bi | teƛ | ru | ni | eže | ni | žek’u | s | xabar | b | ay | n | sis | si | uži | nesi | r | egir | ƛ | nesi | qor | ezu | n | ža | sida | kik | x | iči | ƛin |
one.OBL | time | CONT.ABL | children | I.PL | old | DISTR | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | apple | PL | give | PST.PRT | DEF | old | DEF | man | GEN1 | story | III | come | PFV.CVB | one | ATTR | boy | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | send | OPT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | look | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | one.OBL | spring | AD.ESS | wait | QUOT |
num | n3 | nsuf | n1pl | pref | adj | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | num | suf | n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | num | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
At one time, when the children had become older, the story came [to them] of the old man who gave the apples, and one boy was to be sent to him and he would wait on a spring looking for him.
Через некоторое время, когда дети стали взрослыми, от старика, который дал яблоки, пришли весть, чтобы одного сына отправили для него, и он будет ждать его у одного родника мол.
izi-n | yeda | eže-ni | žek’u-a | b-ukar-ru-ni | moči-ƛ’or | di | ik’i-x-ƛin | yizi-qor-n | eƛi-n | huni-x | oq-n | ||||||||||||||
izi | n | yeda | eže | ni | žek’u | a | b | ukar | ru | ni | moči | ƛ’or | di | ik’i | x | ƛin | yizi | qor | n | eƛi | n | huni | x | oq | n |
get.up | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | old | DEF | man | ERG | III | show | PST.PRT | DEF | place | SUPER.LAT | me | go | PRS | QUOT | DEM2.IPL | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He got up and said to them: "I am going to the place that the old man had shown.", and went on his way.
Встал этот, сказал им, я пойду мол, и отправился в путь на место указанное стариком.
Ħasan | na-aɣor | ik’i-a-ƛin | nesi-a | esir-nosi | eni–babiw-a | esi-n | nesi-q | hemedur | xabar-n | b-ay-n | meži | b-odi-zaƛ’or-tow | elu-r | heneš | neƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | hemesi | eže-ni | žek’u-däɣor | ik’i-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ħasan | na | aɣor | ik’i | a | ƛin | nesi | a | esir | nosi | eni–babiw | a | esi | n | nesi | q | hemedur | xabar | n | b | ay | n | meži | b | odi | zaƛ’or | tow | elu | r | heneš | neƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | hemesi | eže | ni | žek’u | däɣor | ik’i | s | ƛin |
Hassan | where | IN.VERS | go | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | parents | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | so | story | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | you.PL | I.PL | do | POST.CVB | EMPH | we(I)OBL | LAT | apple | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | DEM4.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | APUD.VERS | go | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n1 | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
When he asked "Where did Hassan go to?", the parents told him: "The story was like this, that he went to that old man who had given the apple[s] to us before you were born."
Когда он спросил, куда Хусейн пошел мол, родители рассказали ему, вот так пришла весть от старика, который дал нам яблоки еще до вашего рождения, и к нему пошел.
kʷaxa-tow | elo-r | sis | eže | žek’u-n | oƛix-n | k’oƛi-n | hiq’i–baq’i-kin | r-odi-č’ey | suƛƛi-tow | Ħusen-q | esir-n | šebi | mi-r | eže | žek’u-s | ʕaq’lu-a | ukru-a | b-eti-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||
kʷaxa | tow | elo | r | sis | eže | žek’u | n | oƛix | n | k’oƛi | n | hiq’i–baq’i | kin | r | odi | č’ey | suƛƛi | tow | Ħusen | q | esir | n | šebi | mi | r | eže | žek’u | s | ʕaq’lu | a | ukru | a | b | eti | ƛin |
soon | EMPH | there | LAT | one | old | man | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | run | PFV.CVB | greeting | even | IV | do | NEG.PST.CVB | immediately | EMPH | Hussein | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | what | you | LAT | old | man | GEN1 | advice | Q | silver | Q | III | want | QUOT |
adv | suf | adv | nsuf | num | adj | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | suf |
Soon an old man appeared running towards there and without doing any greeting, he immediately asked Hussein: "What do you want - an old man's advice or silver?"
Скоро там появился один старик и сразу спросил Хусейна, что ты хочешь, совет старика или золото мол.
r-igu-tow | r-igu-ƛin | eƛi-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | |||||||
r | igu | tow | r | igu | ƛin | eƛi | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a |
IV | good | EMPH | IV | good | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | man | ERG |
pref | adj | suf | pref | adj | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
"Well, well!", said the old man.
Очень хорошо мол, сказал старик.
mi-qor | nesi | eže-ni | žek’u-a | qaca | r-eč’-o-ƛin | eƛi-nosi | sosi | mi-tow | r-eč’-o | xizyo | di | r-eč’-an-ƛin | eƛi-o | ||||||||||||||
mi | qor | nesi | eže | ni | žek’u | a | qaca | r | eč’ | o | ƛin | eƛi | nosi | sosi | mi | tow | r | eč’ | o | xizyo | di | r | eč’ | an | ƛin | eƛi | o |
you | POSS.LAT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | ERG | firewood | IV | cut | IMPR | QUOT | say | ANT.CVB | at.first | you | EMPH | IV | cut | IMPR | afterwards | me | IV | cut | FUT.DEF | QUOT | say | IMPR |
pron | nsuf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
When the old man says to you: 'Chop firewood!', say: 'First you chop! Then I will chop.'
Если тот старик скажет тебе, руби дров мол, ты скажи сначала сам сруби, потом я тоже буду рубить мол.
eže-ni | žek’u-r | barkala-n | zahir | b-odi-n | Ħusen | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | oq-n | |||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | r | barkala | n | zahir | b | odi | n | Ħusen | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | oq | n |
old | DEF | man | LAT | thank | TOP | express | III | do | PFV.CVB | Hussein | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | become | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Hussein thanked the old man and went on his way.
Старика поблагодарил, Хусейн пошел своей дорогой.
ik’i-n | Ħusen | babiw-ƛ’or | kaɣat | y-ayr-ru-ni | eže-ni | žek’u-der | ay-n | ||||||||
ik’i | n | Ħusen | babiw | ƛ’or | kaɣat | y | ayr | ru | ni | eže | ni | žek’u | der | ay | n |
go | PFV.CVB | Hussein | father | SUPER.LAT | letter | II | bring | PST.PRT | DEF | old | DEF | man | APUD.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Hussein went on and came to the old man who brought his father a letter.
Хусейн пришел к старику, который послал отцу письмо.
eže-ni | žek’u | qaca | r-et’ur-x | esu-zaƛ’ | Ħusen-a | eƛi-n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł-si | mi-tow | r-et’ur-ƛin | ||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | qaca | r | et’ur | x | esu | zaƛ’ | Ħusen | a | eƛi | n | di | c’aq’ | akiłäsi | yoł | yaqˤuł | si | mi | tow | r | et’ur | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | firewood | IV | hack | IPFV.CVB | find | CSL.CVB | Hussein | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | very | tired | be | today | ATTR | you | EMPH | IV | hack | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | adj | v | adv | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | suf |
Because he found the old man chopping firewood, Hussein said: "I am very tired, you hack today's [wood]!"
Старик рубил дрова и поэтому Хусейн сказал, я очень уставший, сегодня сам руби мол.
sideni-gon | otaxi-azay | žek’u-s | uhi–ehi-n | teq-n | ezu-ru | Ħusen-r | ɣuɣudi-xor | y-ici–uk’i-asi | sis | bercinaw | kid | y-ukad-n | ||||||||||||
sideni | gon | otaxi | azay | žek’u | s | uhi–ehi | n | teq | n | ezu | ru | Ħusen | r | ɣuɣudi | xor | y | ici–uk’i | asi | sis | bercinaw | kid | y | ukad | n |
other | CNTR | small.room | IN.ABL.DIST | man | GEN1 | groaning | TOP | hear | PFV.CVB | look | PST.PRT | Hussein | LAT | big.chain | AD.LAT | II | tie | RES.PRT | one | beautiful | girl | II | see | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | adj | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
He heard a person's groaning from another small room and looked; there Hussein saw a beautiful girl tied to a big chain.
Услышав человеческое стенание из другой комнаты, Хусейн посмотрел и видел одну красивую девушку, привязанную к цепи.
šebi | mi | t’o | r-odi-x-ƛin | esir-n | nesi-a | eže-ni | žek’u-a | di | t’o-r | ħal-xor | y-ayr-s | |||||||||||
šebi | mi | t’o | r | odi | x | ƛin | esir | n | nesi | a | eže | ni | žek’u | a | di | t’o | r | ħal | xor | y | ayr | s |
what | you | here | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | old | DEF | man | ERG | me | here | LAT | strength | AD.LAT | II | bring | PST.WIT |
pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"What are you doing here?", he asked, "The old man had brought me here forcibly.
Он спросил, что ты тут делаешь мол. Она ответила, старик насильно потащил меня сюда.
ik’i-n | ik’i-n | babiw-ƛ’or | kaɣat | y-egir-n | zow-ru-ni | ečru-ni | žek’u-der | ay-n | ||||||||||
ik’i | n | ik’i | n | babiw | ƛ’or | kaɣat | y | egir | n | zow | ru | ni | ečru | ni | žek’u | der | ay | n |
go | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | father | SUPER.LAT | letter | II | send | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | old | DEF | man | APUD.LAT | come | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
He went and went and came to the old man who had sent the letter to his father.
Пошел он и пришел к старику, который послал письмо отцу.
There was a rich man.
Был, говорят, один богатый человек.
yisi-s | q’ˤano | dandi | ʕagaraw | žek’u | zow-n | ƛexu-asi | babiw-s | esiw-n | nesi-s | kid | yisi-s | yacʕal-n | ||||||||
yisi | s | q’ˤano | dandi | ʕagaraw | žek’u | zow | n | ƛexu | asi | babiw | s | esiw | n | nesi | s | kid | yisi | s | yacʕal | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | two | only | related | man | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | father | GEN1 | brother | and | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | daughter | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | female.cousin | and |
pron | nsuf | num | adv | adj | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf |
He had only two relatives remaining, the father's brother and his daughter, his cousin.
У него были только двое родственников, брат отца и его дочь, его (сына) двоюродная сестра.
babiw-s | esiw | bečedaw | žek’u | zow-n | ||
babiw | s | esiw | bečedaw | žek’u | zow | n |
father | GEN1 | brother | wealthy | man | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n1 | adj | n1 | v | vsuf |
The father's brother was a rich man.
Дядя был богатым человеком.
howži | yisi | uži-a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b-odi-a | nesi-s | igo-r-si | žek’u-n | oq-č’i-zaƛ’ | yacʕal-q | kinaw | r-oq-ru | šebin-n | esi-n | eƛi-n | yaqˤuł | di-s | xizaɣor-si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||||||||
howži | yisi | uži | a | t’ok’ow | urɣel | čučzi | b | odi | a | nesi | s | igo | r | si | žek’u | n | oq | č’i | zaƛ’ | yacʕal | q | kinaw | r | oq | ru | šebin | n | esi | n | eƛi | n | yaqˤuł | di | s | xizaɣor | si | ɣudi | yoł | ƛexu | asi |
now | DEM2.ISG.OBL | boy | ERG | more | sorrow | loosen | III | do | INF | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | near | LAT | ATTR | man | TOP | become | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | female.cousin | POSS.ESS | entire | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW | today | me | GEN1 | finally | ATTR | day | be | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | adv | n3 | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | adv | suf | n4 | v | v | vsuf |
Now that boy, because there was no close person to him to relieve his sorrow a bit more, he told his cousin everything that has happened and said: "Today is my last day.
Потом этот юноша все поведал кузине, так как не было другого более близкого человека, чтобы мог делиться горем, и сказал, сегодня остался мой последний день.
nedur | r-esu-näy-ƛin | eƛi-n | baru-a | t’ay | mi-r | di | uyno | ɣˤuruš-n | neƛ-an | neła-ƛ | ʕaq’lu | b-is-ani-x | mi | pulanaw | žek’u-der | sida | ʕaƛ-ar | ik’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | ƛin | eƛi | n | baru | a | t’ay | mi | r | di | uyno | ɣˤuruš | n | neƛ | an | neła | ƛ | ʕaq’lu | b | is | ani | x | mi | pulanaw | žek’u | der | sida | ʕaƛ | ar | ik’i | ƛin |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | wife | ERG | from.here | you | LAT | me | four | ruble | TOP | give | FUT.DEF | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUB.ESS | advice | III | take | MSD | AD.ESS | you | a.certain | man | APUD.LAT | one.OBL | village | IN.LAT | go | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pron | num | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | adj | n1 | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | v | suf |
"If that's the case," said his wife, "I will give you four rubles from here; go to a village to a certain man in order to buy an advice with it."
В таком случае, сказала жена, я тебе дам отсюда четыре рубля и ты должен пойти к некоторому человеку, чтобы взять у него совет.
yeda | ʕaq’lu | mołi-xozo | ečru-ni | žek’u-der | ay-nosi | ža | zikru | eƛi-x | esu-n | ||||||
yeda | ʕaq’lu | mołi | xozo | ečru | ni | žek’u | der | ay | nosi | ža | zikru | eƛi | x | esu | n |
DEM2.ISG | advice | teach | PRS.PRT.OBL | old | DEF | man | APUD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | DEM1.SG | religious.recitation | say | IPFV.CVB | find | PST.UNW |
pron | n3 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he came to the old man who was to teach the advice, he found him reciting religious chants.
Когда он пришел к старику-советчику и нашел его за чтением зикр.
eže-ni | žek’u | sadaq | šebin | r-iy-xosi | šayx | zow-n | ||||
eže | ni | žek’u | sadaq | šebin | r | iy | xosi | šayx | zow | n |
old | DEF | man | all | thing | IV | know | PRS.PRT | sheikh | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
The old man was a sheikh who knew everything.
Старик был шейхом, который знал все.
yisi | eže-ni | žek’u-a | idu-r | ay-nosi-gon | yeda | ʕuraw | mix-ƛ’or | ezur-nan | xeci-n | esir-n | di-s | uži | mi | šebi | q’ʷariʕel-n | keze | b-oq-n | nex-asi | yoł | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | łina-łay-n | šida | esi-x-anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
yisi | eže | ni | žek’u | a | idu | r | ay | nosi | gon | yeda | ʕuraw | mix | ƛ’or | ezur | nan | xeci | n | esir | n | di | s | uži | mi | šebi | q’ʷariʕel | n | keze | b | oq | n | nex | asi | yoł | ħažataw–q’ʷarʕaraw | łina | łay | n | šida | esi | x | anu | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | old | DEF | man | ERG | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | CNTR | DEM2.ISG | much | time | SUPER.LAT | show | INT | leave | PFV.CVB | ask | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | son | you | what | necessity | TOP | meet | III | become | PFV.CVB | come | RES.PRT | be | necessary | what.OBL | CONT.ABL | TOP | why | tell | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT |
pron | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | pron | pron | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | adj | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When that old man came home, he showed him much time(?) and asked: "My son, what is it that you need, and why don't you tell me what you have necessary?"
Этот старый человек долго заставил его ждать дома и спросил, мой сын, с какой целью ты пришел, почему не рассказываешь о своих надобностях мол.
šebi | zow-a | mi-r | neła-ƛ’-si | esi-o | mi-ƛin | eƛi-n | ečru-ni | žek’u-a | |||||||||
šebi | zow | a | mi | r | neła | ƛ’ | si | esi | o | mi | ƛin | eƛi | n | ečru | ni | žek’u | a |
what | be.NPRS | INF | you | LAT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | tell | IMPR | you | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | man | ERG |
pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf |
So tell me what you have to tell!", said the old man.
Тем не менее ты скажи, что тебе нужно мол, спросил старик.
di-s | uži-ƛin | eƛi-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | sida | ʕaq’lu-s | baha | sis | ɣˤuruš | yoł-ƛin | |||||||
di | s | uži | ƛin | eƛi | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | sida | ʕaq’lu | s | baha | sis | ɣˤuruš | yoł | ƛin |
me | GEN1 | son | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | old | DEF | man | ERG | one.OBL | advice | GEN1 | price | one | ruble | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | n3 | nsuf | n3 | num | n2 | v | suf |
"My son," said the old man, "the price of an advice is one ruble."
Мой сын, сказал старик, один совет стоит один рубль мол.
yisi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | eže-ni | žek’u-r | r-iy-x | |||||||
yisi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | eže | ni | žek’u | r | r | iy | x |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | old | DEF | man | LAT | IV | know | PRS |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The old man knew what he thought.
Старый человек знает то, что у него на сердце.
uži-r | čuqˤ-n | nesi-z | rok’u-ƛ’-si | šebin | eže-ni | žek’u-a | r-iyr-rułi | |||||||||
uži | r | čuqˤ | n | nesi | z | rok’u | ƛ’ | si | šebin | eže | ni | žek’u | a | r | iyr | rułi |
boy | LAT | notice | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.ESS | ATTR | thing | old | DEF | man | ERG | IV | find.out | MSD |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n4 | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The boy noticed that the old man found out what he thought.
Юноша почуял, что старик знает то, о чем он думает.
sosi-gon | uži-a | łˤono | ɣˤuruš-n | teƛ-n | eže-ni | žek’u-qor | ʕaq’lu | b-odi-o-ƛin | eƛi-n | ||||||||||
sosi | gon | uži | a | łˤono | ɣˤuruš | n | teƛ | n | eže | ni | žek’u | qor | ʕaq’lu | b | odi | o | ƛin | eƛi | n |
again | CNTR | boy | ERG | three | ruble | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | POSS.LAT | advice | III | do | IMPR | QUOT | say | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | num | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Again, the boy gave him the third ruble and said to the old man: "Give me an advice!"
Еще раз юноша отдал третий рубль и попросил старика, чтобы тот дал ему совет.
sis-gon | ʕaq’lu | mołi-o-ƛin | ƛ’iri | uži | uti-nosi | huni-x | ik’i-zaƛ’ | mi-r-n | ħažat | y-oq | ža | xizor | ƛexu-ru-ni | sisi-ni | ɣˤuruš-ƛin | endur-tow | esi-n | eže-ni | žek’u-a | ʕaq’lu | boƛ’araw | r-odi-xozo | łina-ł-n | cim | xizor | b-iq’ˤir | sabru | ader | adek’-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
sis | gon | ʕaq’lu | mołi | o | ƛin | ƛ’iri | uži | uti | nosi | huni | x | ik’i | zaƛ’ | mi | r | n | ħažat | y | oq | ža | xizor | ƛexu | ru | ni | sisi | ni | ɣˤuruš | ƛin | endur | tow | esi | n | eže | ni | žek’u | a | ʕaq’lu | boƛ’araw | r | odi | xozo | łina | ł | n | cim | xizor | b | iq’ˤir | sabru | ader | adek’ | ƛin |
one | CNTR | advice | teach | IMPR | QUOT | above | boy | turn.back | ANT.CVB | way | AD.ESS | go | CSL.CVB | you | LAT | TOP | necessary | II | become | DEM1.SG | back | remain | PST.PRT | DEF | other | DEF | ruble | QUOT | that.way | EMPH | tell | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | advice | any | IV | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | what.OBL | CONT.ESS | TOP | malice | back | III | move.aside | patience | forward | push.forward | QUOT |
num | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | pron | adv | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n2 | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | adv | pref | v | n3 | adv | v | suf |
When the boy insisted: "Give me another advice!", the old man said the advice that way: "When you go on your way, the remaining ruble will become necessary for you. Anything evil that might be done should be moved aside, and patience should be pushed forward."
Когда юноша настаивал, чтобы ему дал еще один совет, старик дал ему совет задаром, оставшийся рубль тебе пригодится по дроге мол, сколько бы ты много не знал, злобу отодвинь назад, а терпение продвигай вперед мол.
howži | nesi | žek’u-a | ža | uži | mi-z | mi | huni-x | ik’i-ƛin | egir-n | |||||
howži | nesi | žek’u | a | ža | uži | mi | z | mi | huni | x | ik’i | ƛin | egir | n |
now | DEM1.ISG.OBL | man | ERG | DEM1.SG | boy | you | GEN2 | you | way | AD.ESS | go | QUOT | let | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n1 | nsuf | pron | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf |
Now the man let the boy go: "Go on your way!"
Затем проводил он того юношу, мол иди своей дорогой.
hemedur | iħu-z | raʕalłi-x | yeda | yoł-zay | gulu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | žek’u | oƛix-n | |||||||
hemedur | iħu | z | raʕalłi | x | yeda | yoł | zay | gulu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | žek’u | oƛix | n |
so | river | GEN2 | edge | AD.ESS | DEM2.ISG | be | SIM.CVB | horse | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | man | appear | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
So while he was at the edge of the river, a man riding on a horse appeared.
Он стоял на берегу реки и вдруг на коне появился один человек.
b-oƛƛo-aɣor | b-ay-zaƛ’or-tow | gulu-n | neła-ƛ’-gon | ƛ’iri-si-ni | ža | č’uħaraw-ni | žek’u-n | ɣˤuɣˤuru-ni | neła | iħu-a | b-utir-n | caƛi-n | b-oɣ-n | b-iži-n | ƛ’iräy | wˤał-r | ||||||||||||||||||||||
b | oƛƛo | aɣor | b | ay | zaƛ’or | tow | gulu | n | neła | ƛ’ | gon | ƛ’iri | si | ni | ža | č’uħaraw | ni | žek’u | n | ɣˤuɣˤuru | ni | neła | iħu | a | b | utir | n | caƛi | n | b | oɣ | n | b | iži | n | ƛ’iräy | wˤał | r |
III | middle | IN.VERS | I.PL | come | POST.CVB | EMPH | horse | and | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | on | ATTR | DEF | DEM1.SG | proud | DEF | man | and | muddy | DEF | DEM1.IISG.OBL | river | IN.ESS | I.PL | turn | PFV.CVB | stick | PFV.CVB | I.PL | take.away | PFV.CVB | I.PL | take.out | PFV.CVB | from.above | downward | LAT |
pref | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | suf | suf | pron | adj | suf | n1 | suf | adj | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | nsuf |
Before they reached the middle, the horse and the proud man on it got stuck in that muddy river, and it pulled them downward.
Не дошли они до середины реки, коня вместе с этим высокомерным человеком мутная река перевернула и унесла оттуда вниз.
zaman-łay | gulu | ƛ’iri-ɣor | b-oƛix-n | ža | žek’u | na | eƛi-a | t’ok’ow | iy-n-anu | |||||||
zaman | łay | gulu | ƛ’iri | ɣor | b | oƛix | n | ža | žek’u | na | eƛi | a | t’ok’ow | iy | n | anu |
time | CONT.ABL | horse | above | IN.ALL | III | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | man | where | say | INF | anymore | know | PFV.CVB | NEG |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | vsuf |
After some time, the horse appeared on the surface, but no one knew where the man was.
Через некоторое время конь появился наверх, а тот человек исчез не известно куда.
nesi-a | eƛi-n | ele | eže | žek’u-s | ʕaq’lu | b-is-zaƛ’ | Allah-a-tow | xʷasar | odi-n | mi-ƛin | |||||||||
nesi | a | eƛi | n | ele | eže | žek’u | s | ʕaq’lu | b | is | zaƛ’ | Allah | a | tow | xʷasar | odi | n | mi | ƛin |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | here | old | man | GEN1 | advice | III | take | CSL.CVB | God | ERG | EMPH | rescue | do | PST.UNW | you | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | adj | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | v | vsuf | pron | suf |
He said: "Because you sticked to an old man's advice, God himself has rescued you!"
Он сказал, вот ты придержался совету старика, и сам Аллах защитил тебя.
bahadur-a | eƛi-n | howži | di | exu-asi | žek’u | yoł | |||
bahadur | a | eƛi | n | howži | di | exu | asi | žek’u | yoł |
hero | ERG | say | PST.UNW | now | me | die | RES.PRT | man | be |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | v |
The hero said: "Now I am a dying man.
Храбрец сказал, теперь я человек умерший.
c’i | er-ani-x | qaci-ł | xizay | b-oq-ru | elo | igo–taħoza | yoł-ru | qˤal-ƛay | qazaq-bi-r | žek’u-s | uhi–muši | teq-n | |||||||||||
c’i | er | ani | x | qaci | ł | xizay | b | oq | ru | elo | igo–taħoza | yoł | ru | qˤal | ƛay | qazaq | bi | r | žek’u | s | uhi–muši | teq | n |
fire | put | MSD | AD.ESS | firewood | CONT.ESS | behind | I.PL | become | PST.PRT | there | in.the.vicinity | be | PST.PRT | brushwood | SUB.ABL | Georgian | PL | LAT | man | GEN1 | groaning | hear | PST.UNW |
n4 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
They were looking for firewood and under the brushwood which was around there, the Georgians heard a man's groaning.
Они искали дрова, чтобы зажечь огонь, и из-под хворостей грузины услышали человеческое стенание.
zaman-łay | q’ˤim-s | idu-si | žek’u | iłe | oq-x | yisi-s | Ražbadin | |||||
zaman | łay | q’ˤim | s | idu | si | žek’u | iłe | oq | x | yisi | s | Ražbadin |
time | CONT.ABL | oneself | GEN1 | home | ATTR | man | as | become | PRS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | Razhbadin |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | suf | n1 | conj | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 |
After a while Razhbadin became like a member of his own family.
Через некоторое время Ражбадин становится как его член семьи.
q’ˤim-z | ʕoƛo-z | raʕalłi-xor | ay-nosi | Ražbadin-r | eže | žek’u | keze | oq-n | ||||||
q’ˤim | z | ʕoƛo | z | raʕalłi | xor | ay | nosi | Ražbadin | r | eže | žek’u | keze | oq | n |
oneself | GEN2 | village | GEN2 | edge | AD.LAT | come | ANT.CVB | Razhbadin | LAT | old | man | meet | become | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
When he came to the edge of his own village, Razhbadin met an old man.
Пришел на окраину своего села и Ражбадин встретил старика.
salam-n | b-is-n | ečru-ni | žek’u-a | yisi-q | esir-n | mi-s | t’o | ƛirba | yoł-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
salam | n | b | is | n | ečru | ni | žek’u | a | yisi | q | esir | n | mi | s | t’o | ƛirba | yoł | a | ƛin |
greeting | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | old | DEF | man | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW | you | GEN1 | here | comrade | be | Q | QUOT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | suf | suf |
The old man greeted him and asked him: "Do you have a comrade here?"
Старый человек ответил на приветствие и спросил, имеешь ли ты здесь кунака мол.
eže-ni | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | ža | Hulä-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | ik’i-zay | qazaq-bi-a | exu-r-si-ƛin | |||||||||||
eže | ni | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | ža | Hulä | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | ik’i | zay | qazaq | bi | a | exu | r | si | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.SG | Georgia | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | Georgian | PL | ERG | die | CAUS | ATTR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
The old man said: "While he went to Georgia for prey, the Georgians have killed him."
Старик сказал, его убили грузины, когда он в поисках добычи был в Грузии.
yisi-a | esir-n | nesi-z | idu | žek’u | yoł-a-ƛin | |||||
yisi | a | esir | n | nesi | z | idu | žek’u | yoł | a | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | home | man | be | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | n1 | v | suf | suf |
He asked: "Does anyone live at his home?"
Он спросил, живет ли кто-нибудь у него дома мол.