ele-ay | ža | oxir-ƛ’oräy | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-a | mešok’la-łay | b-oɣ-n | mus-n | bełiqan | im-qor-n | ici-n | kinaw | bišʷa-n | r-ac’-n | et’u-n | k’oƛi-n | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | oq-n | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ele | ay | ža | oxir | ƛ’oräy | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | a | mešok’la | łay | b | oɣ | n | mus | n | bełiqan | im | qor | n | ici | n | kinaw | bišʷa | n | r | ac’ | n | et’u | n | k’oƛi | n | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | oq | n | ik’i | n |
there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | chase | SIM.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | ERG | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | hunter | pole | POSS.LAT | TOP | tie | PFV.CVB | entire | food | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | jump | PFV.CVB | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he chased him away from there, the span-sized man took a hair out of his moustache, tied the hunter to a pole, ate up the entire food, jumped on his rooster and rode away.
Охотник хотел его оттуда прогнать и человек с пядь, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал охотника к столбу, съел всю еду, вспрыгнул на петуха, пошел дальше.
b-ay-n | bełiqan-bi-a | bišʷa | esir-nosi | nesi-a-n | žedu-q | r-oq-ru | šebin | esi-n | hemedur-tow | mamalay-ƛ’-n | zow-n | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u-n | ay-n | nasin-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ža | oq-nosi | ele-ay | ža | oɣ-ƛ’oräy | mešok’la-łay | mus-n | b-oɣ-n | nesi-a | di | ɣun-qor | ici-s-ƛin | mus | b-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b | ay | n | bełiqan | bi | a | bišʷa | esir | nosi | nesi | a | n | žedu | q | r | oq | ru | šebin | esi | n | hemedur | tow | mamalay | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | n | ay | n | nasin | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ža | oq | nosi | ele | ay | ža | oɣ | ƛ’oräy | mešok’la | łay | mus | n | b | oɣ | n | nesi | a | di | ɣun | qor | ici | s | ƛin | mus | b | ukar | n |
I.PL | come | PFV.CVB | hunter | PL | ERG | food | ask | ANT.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | happen | PST.PRT | thing | tell | PST.UNW | so | EMPH | rooster | SUPER.ESS | TOP | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | DEM1.SG | begin | ANT.CVB | there | IN.ABL | DEM1.SG | take.away | SIM.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | hair | TOP | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PST.WIT | QUOT | hair | III | show | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When the hunters came and asked for food, he also told them what had happened: "So a span-sized man came riding on a rooster, and when he began to eat up all the food and I wanted to take him away from there, he took a hair out of his moustache and tied me to a tree." and he showed them the hair.
Когда охотники пришли и попросили еду, он рассказал о том, что случилось, вот так, сидя на петухе, человек с пядь и имеющий усы длиной с локоть пришел. Когда он начал съесть всю еду, я хотел его прогнать и он, выдернув один волос из усов, привязал меня к дереву мол и показал волос.
ža-n | r-ac’-n | łiyr-n | p’es | anu-si | c’ik’iw-tow | bišʷa | r-ac’-a | ħuru-ƛ’or | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan-a | ža | t’om-ce-ni | žek’u | oxir-a | oq-run | mešok’la-łay | b-oɣ-n | mus-n | ɣun-qor | ici-n | kur-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | r | ac’ | n | łiyr | n | p’es | anu | si | c’ik’iw | tow | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | ħuru | ƛ’or | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | sida | bełiqan | a | ža | t’om | ce | ni | žek’u | oxir | a | oq | run | mešok’la | łay | b | oɣ | n | mus | n | ɣun | qor | ici | n | kur | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | eat | PFV.CVB | finish | PFV.CVB | voice | be.absent | ATTR | all | EMPH | food | IV | eat | INF | basin | SUPER.LAT | go | SIM.CVB | one.OBL | hunter | ERG | DEM1.SG | span | EQU1 | DEF | man | chase | INF | begin | IMM.ANT.CVB | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PFV.CVB | hair | TOP | tree | POSS.LAT | tie | PFV.CVB | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | suf | adj | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | suf | n1 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
When he had finished eating it and went to the basin to eat all the food without saying anything, one hunter began to chase the span-sized man away and he took a hair out of his moustache and tied him to a tree.
Закончил это кушать и молча подходил к корыте, чтобы съесть всю еду, один охотник пытался его отгонять и человек с пядь, выдернув волос из усов, привязал его к дереву.
his | mus-o-ƛ’or | r-uti-n | aħo | oq-zaƛ’ | |||||
his | mus | o | ƛ’or | r | uti | n | aħo | oq | zaƛ’ |
spring.wool | hair | IMPR | SUPER.LAT | IV.PL | turn | PST.UNW | shepherd | become | CSL.CVB |
n4 | n3 | vsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
and because there was a shepherd, they turned into wool.
И из-за чабана они превратились в шерсть.
insan-z | mec-xor-n | xabaryad-n | neła-a | eƛi-n | mi | di | t’ay | b-oxir-n | di-z | maħi-łay | łˤono | mus-n | b-et’ur-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i | mi-ƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ay-za | qu-ł | žedu | r-ik’u-r-nosi | mi-z | ħal-ar-n | nex-n | b-oq-xosi | kumak | b-odi-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
insan | z | mec | xor | n | xabaryad | n | neła | a | eƛi | n | mi | di | t’ay | b | oxir | n | di | z | maħi | łay | łˤono | mus | n | b | et’ur | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | mi | ƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ay | za | qu | ł | žedu | r | ik’u | r | nosi | mi | z | ħal | ar | n | nex | n | b | oq | xosi | kumak | b | odi | an | ƛin |
human | GEN2 | language | AD.LAT | TOP | talk | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | me | from.here | III | chase | PROHIB | me | GEN2 | tail | CONT.ABL | three | hair | TOP | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | you | SUPER.ESS | day | IV | come | LCV | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.IIPL | III.PL | burn | CAUS | ANT.CVB | you | GEN2 | strength | IN.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | III | begin | PRS.PRT | help | III | do | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
It talked in human language and said: "Don't chase me away from here; pull out three hairs from my tail and go home; on a day that you are in trouble, after you burned them, I will help you to regain your strength."
Тот заговорил человеческим голосом и сказал: «Не прогоняй меня отсюда, вырви три волоса из моего хвоста и иди домой. Когда тебе будет тяжело, сожги их, и я приду поддержать тебя и окажу посильную помощь».
gulu-n | howlo | xeci-n | neła-z | maħi-łay | b-oɣ-ru-ni | łˤono | mus-n | b-utir-n | k’uk-a | teł-xor | eqer-n | babiw-z | šuda-ƛ’ | q’ulhu-n | b-egir-n | uži | idu-ɣor | ik’i-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
gulu | n | howlo | xeci | n | neła | z | maħi | łay | b | oɣ | ru | ni | łˤono | mus | n | b | utir | n | k’uk | a | teł | xor | eqer | n | babiw | z | šuda | ƛ’ | q’ulhu | n | b | egir | n | uži | idu | ɣor | ik’i | n |
horse | TOP | there | leave | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | tail | CONT.ABL | III | take.away | PST.PRT | DEF | three | hair | TOP | III | gather | PFV.CVB | cap | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | put | PFV.CVB | father | GEN2 | graveyard | SUPER.ESS | funeral.prayer | TOP | III | send | PFV.CVB | boy | home | IN.ALL | go | PST.UNW |
n3 | suf | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The horse left and the boy gathered the three hairs he took out of its tail and put them inside his cap, then he spoke the funeral prayer on his father's grave and went home.
Отпустил он коня, три волоса из его хвоста завернул и положил в шапку, прочитал молитву на могиле отца и пошел домой.
yisi-z | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | k’uk-a | teł | r-uqˤi-n | xeci-n | zow-ru-ni | gulu-s | mus-bi | ||||||||||||
yisi | z | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | k’uk | a | teł | r | uqˤi | n | xeci | n | zow | ru | ni | gulu | s | mus | bi |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | heart | SUPER.LAT | III.PL | come | PST.UNW | cap | IN.ESS | inside | IV | hide | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | horse | GEN1 | hair | PL |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
He remembered the horse's hairs that he had hidden inside his cap.
Он вспомнил о конских волосах, которые хранил в шапке.
b-eže-t’a-ni | q’ˤano-n | esyu-bi | idu-ay | maħor | b-oq-nosi | yisi-a | łˤono-n | mus | b-ik’u-r-n | |||||||||||||
b | eže | t’a | ni | q’ˤano | n | esyu | bi | idu | ay | maħor | b | oq | nosi | yisi | a | łˤono | n | mus | b | ik’u | r | n |
I.PL | old | DISTR | DEF | two | TOP | brother | PL | home | IN.ABL | outside | I.PL | become | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | three | TOP | hair | III | burn | CAUS | PST.UNW |
pref | adj | suf | suf | num | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
When the two older brothers went outside the house, he burnt the three hairs.
Когда оба старших брата вышли из дому на улицу, он сжег три волоса.
diwan-ƛ’or | goƛ’i-nosi | Kusa-a | eƛi-n | di | xan-z | kid-de | zow-s | neła-r | nuʕłi | r-odi-ani-x | šebin | di-q | yoł-ƛin | yisi-a | neła-s | bašiqˤoy-n | žežu-qay | r-eč’-ru | mus-bi-n | ged-qay | y-eč’-n | zow-ru-ni | č’ir-n | y-ukar-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
diwan | ƛ’or | goƛ’i | nosi | Kusa | a | eƛi | n | di | xan | z | kid | de | zow | s | neła | r | nuʕłi | r | odi | ani | x | šebin | di | q | yoł | ƛin | yisi | a | neła | s | bašiqˤoy | n | žežu | qay | r | eč’ | ru | mus | bi | n | ged | qay | y | eč’ | n | zow | ru | ni | č’ir | n | y | ukar | n |
judgement | SUPER.LAT | invite | ANT.CVB | Kusa | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | khan | GEN2 | daughter | APUD.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | proof | IV | do | MSD | AD.ESS | thing | me | POSS.ESS | be | QUOT | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | ring | and | ponytail | POSS.ABL | IV | cut | PST.PRT | hair | PL | and | shirt | POSS.ABL | II | cut | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | ribbon | and | II | show | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | pron | nsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
After Kusa was invited to the court, he said: "I have been with the king's daughter, and I have things with me to prove that!"; he showed her ring, the hairs cut from her ponytail and the ribbon that he cut from her shirt.
Когда Кусу пригласили в суд, он сказал: «Я был с ханской дочерью, для подтверждения этого у меня есть вещественные доказательства». И он показал ее кольцо, волосы, отрезанные от косы, и лоскуток, оторванный от платья.
ciq | łiy-zaz | pu-ƛ’aza | yisi-ł | dandir | c’ox-n | oč’ino | taraw | mešok’la-s | mus | ħuħ-q | anu-ru | sis | kusa | |||||||
ciq | łiy | zaz | pu | ƛ’aza | yisi | ł | dandir | c’ox | n | oč’ino | taraw | mešok’la | s | mus | ħuħ | q | anu | ru | sis | kusa |
forest | end | LOC.ORIG | side | SUPER.VERS.DIST | DEM2.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | towards | meet | PST.UNW | nine | except.for | moustache | GEN1 | hair | cheek | POSS.ESS | be.NEG | PST.PRT | one | beardless.man |
n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | num | post | n3 | nsuf | n3 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | num | n1 |
At the end of the forest he met a man who had merely 9 hairs on his cheek where the moustache would be.
На опушке леса он встретил одного человека, у которого вместо бороды было только девять волос.
nece | žuka | ħal-ł | mi | esu-näy | hi | mi-qor | enda | mus-n | mi-ƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ay-za | qu-ł | b-is-n | b-ik’u-r | ža | mi-ƛin | |||||||||||||
nece | žuka | ħal | ł | mi | esu | näy | hi | mi | qor | enda | mus | n | mi | ƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ay | za | qu | ł | b | is | n | b | ik’u | r | ža | mi | ƛin |
so.much | bad | condition | CONT.ESS | you | exist | CND.CVB | take.IMP | you | POSS.LAT | DEM3b.SG | hair | TOP | you | SUPER.ESS | day | IV | come | LCV.CVB | day | CONT.ESS | III | take | PFV.CVB | III | burn | CAUS | DEM1.SG | you | QUOT |
adv | adj | n3 | nsuf | pron | v | vsuf | interj | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | suf |
"If you're in such a trouble, take this hair from me, and on the day when it's worst for you, burn it!"
«Если ты в таком трудном положении, возьми этот волосок. Когда ты окажешься в тяжелой ситуации, достань его и сожги».
ziru-s | mus-n | žimu-a | teł | eqer-n | bełiqu-s | uži | nesi-a | nesi-z | huni-x | oq-n | ik’i-n | ||||||||||
ziru | s | mus | n | žimu | a | teł | eqer | n | bełiqu | s | uži | nesi | a | nesi | z | huni | x | oq | n | ik’i | n |
fox | GEN1 | hair | TOP | IN.ESS | inside | put | PFV.CVB | hunter | GEN1 | son | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | way | AD.ESS | become | PFV.CVB | go | PST.UNW | |
n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Having put the fox's hair into his pocket, the hunter's son went on his own way.
Положив в карман волосок лисы, сын охотника двинулся дальше своей дорогой.
nedur | r-esu-näy | hi | enda | mi-qor | sis | di-s | mus-n | mi-ƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ay-za | qu-ł | yedu | mi | b-ik’u-r-ƛin | nesi-qor-n | eƛi-n | zey-a | ciq-aɣor | zebu | y-oɣ-n | |||||||||||||||||||
nedur | r | esu | näy | hi | enda | mi | qor | sis | di | s | mus | n | mi | ƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ay | za | qu | ł | yedu | mi | b | ik’u | r | ƛin | nesi | qor | n | eƛi | n | zey | a | ciq | aɣor | zebu | y | oɣ | n |
so | IV | exist | CND.CVB | take.IMP | DEM3b.SG | you | POSS.LAT | one | me | GEN1 | hair | TOP | you | SUPER.ESS | day | IV | come | LCV.CVB | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IISG | you | III | burn | CAUS | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | bear | ERG | forest | IN.VERS | running | II | take.away | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | interj | pron | pron | nsuf | num | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
"In that case, take this hair of me and when you're in big trouble one day, burn it!" it said to him and ran off to the forest.
В таком случае возьми один мой волосок и, когда настигнет тебя несчастье, ты его сожги», - посоветовал ему медведь и убежал в лес.
xizyo | neła-a | yisi-qor | mešok’la-łay | b-et’ur-n | mus | teƛ-n | mi-ƛ’ | ɣudi | r-ay-za | moči-ƛ’ | b-ik’u-r | mi | yedu-ƛin | |||||||||||||
xizyo | neła | a | yisi | qor | mešok’la | łay | b | et’ur | n | mus | teƛ | n | mi | ƛ’ | ɣudi | r | ay | za | moči | ƛ’ | b | ik’u | r | mi | yedu | ƛin |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | moustache | CONT.ABL | III | pull.out | PFV.CVB | hair | give | PFV.CVB | you | SUPER.ESS | day | IV | come | LCV.CVB | place | SUPER.ESS | III | burn | CAUS | you | DEM2.IISG | QUOT |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | suf |
Then it pulled out a hair from its whiskers and gave it to him, "When one day you are in trouble, burn it!"
Затем она вырвала из своих усов волос и отдала ему: «Сожги, когда тебе станет трудно».
hemeł-ƛ’ | yisi-a | besuro-s | mus | b-ik’u-r-n | ||||||
hemeł | ƛ’ | yisi | a | besuro | s | mus | b | ik’u | r | n |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | fish | GEN1 | hair | III | burn | CAUS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
At that point he burned the hair of the fish.
Вот тогда он сжег волос рыбы.
łox | äƛiru-gon | yeda | uqˤeł-a | ik’i-nosi | bełiqu-z | uži-a | zey-s | mus | b-ik’u-r-n | |||||||||
łox | äƛiru | gon | yeda | uqˤeł | a | ik’i | nosi | bełiqu | z | uži | a | zey | s | mus | b | ik’u | r | n |
thrice | ORD | CNTR | DEM2.ISG | hide | INF | go | ANT.CVB | hunter | GEN2 | boy | ERG | bear | GEN1 | hair | III | burn | CAUS | PST.UNW |
adv | num | suf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
After the hunter's son went hiding for the third time, he burnt the bear's hair.
Сын охотника пошел прятаться в третий раз и сжег медвежий волос.
ele-ay | maħor | oq-run-tow | yisi-a | ziru-s | mus | b-ik’u-r-n | ||||||||
ele | ay | maħor | oq | run | tow | yisi | a | ziru | s | mus | b | ik’u | r | n |
here | IN.ABL | outside | happen | IMM.ANT.CVB | EMPH | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | fox | GEN1 | hair | III | burn | CAUS | PFV.CVB |
adv | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
As he was outside, he burnt the fox's hair.
Как вышел на улицу, он сжег волос лисы.