neła-z | gugu-ƛ’ | zow-ru-ni-gon | šebin | di-n | r-iyr-an-ƛin | |||||||||
neła | z | gugu | ƛ’ | zow | ru | ni | gon | šebin | di | n | r | iyr | an | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | CNTR | thing | me | TOP | IV | explain | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
And I will explain what was on its back:
я тоже узнаю то, что было у него на спине:
q’ˤuna-äƛiru | ɣudi-ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b-ayr-n | boc’i-n | is-n | gugu-q | caƛi-n | zey-n | ziru-z | ɣˤutku-xor-n | r-ay-n | maħla-ay-tow | qˤaƛin | ||||||||||||||||
q’ˤuna | äƛiru | ɣudi | ƛ’ | miƛ’i | b | ayr | n | boc’i | n | is | n | gugu | q | caƛi | n | zey | n | ziru | z | ɣˤutku | xor | n | r | ay | n | maħla | ay | tow | qˤaƛin |
two.OBL | ORD | day | SUPER.ESS | ram | III | bring | PFV.CVB | wolf | TOP | bull | TOP | back | POSS.ESS | throw | PFV.CVB | bear | TOP | fox | GEN2 | house | AD.LAT | TOP | III.PL | come | PFV.CVB | court | IN.ABL | EMPH | loudly |
num | num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | adv |
On the second day, the wolf came to the fox's house bringing a ram and the bear came with a bull thrown over his back, a loud voice shouted from the backyard:
None
mi-ƛ’ay | bercinaw-n | mi-z-ƛ’ay | bercinaw | haraƛ’ | yoł-asi-n | di-r | dunyal-zo | gugu-ƛ’ | aɣi | b-ukad-č’u | |||||||||||
mi | ƛ’ay | bercinaw | n | mi | z | ƛ’ay | bercinaw | haraƛ’ | yoł | asi | n | di | r | dunyal | zo | gugu | ƛ’ | aɣi | b | ukad | č’u |
you | SUPER.ABL | beautiful | TOP | you | GEN2 | SUPER.ABL | beautiful | voice | be | RES.PRT | TOP | me | LAT | world | ATTR.OBL | back | SUPER.ESS | bird | III | see | NEG.PST.WIT |
pron | nsuf | adj | suf | pron | nsuf | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"I have never seen such a beautiful bird like you, having the most beautiful voice in the world.
я не видела на свете птицу красивее тебя и птицу, имеющую голос красивее твоего.
mežu-a | łˤonoqu | is-n | b-exʷad | neła-s | reƛ-n | er-o | di-z | sida | lel-ƛ’ | pu-zo-ni-gon | lel-ƛ’ | howžeda-tow | is-bi-s | iyo-s | r-ic’-n | zidya-bi-n | er-o | gugu-ƛ’-gon | ža-n | zowr-o | hemeł-ƛ’ | di-s | rok’u | r-ay-x | ža | ƛ’iri-zo-ni | dunyal-ƛ’ar | izir-ł | di-q-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mežu | a | łˤonoqu | is | n | b | exʷad | neła | s | reƛ | n | er | o | di | z | sida | lel | ƛ’ | pu | zo | ni | gon | lel | ƛ’ | howžeda | tow | is | bi | s | iyo | s | r | ic’ | n | zidya | bi | n | er | o | gugu | ƛ’ | gon | ža | n | zowr | o | hemeł | ƛ’ | di | s | rok’u | r | ay | x | ža | ƛ’iri | zo | ni | dunyal | ƛ’ar | izir | ł | di | q | ƛin |
you(I)PL.OBL | ERG | sixty | bull | TOP | III | slaughter | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | TOP | put | IMPR | me | GEN2 | one.OBL | wing | SUPER.ESS | side | ATTR.OBL | DEF | CNTR | wing | SUPER.ESS | DEM4.PL.OBL | EMPH | bull | PL | GEN1 | blood | GEN1 | IV.PL | fill | PFV.CVB | wineskin | PL | TOP | put | IMPR | back | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | DEM1.SG | TOP | seat | IMPR | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | me | GEN1 | heart | IV | come | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | above | ATTR.OBL | DEF | world | SUPER.VERS | lift | POT | me | POSS.ESS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | suf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf |
Slaughter 60 bulls, put their meat onto one of my wings, on the other wing put wineskins filled with those bulls' blood; and seat him onto my back; thereafter, I am convinced, I will be able to lift him into the upper world."
Вы зарежьте сорок быков, поставьте их мясо на одном крыле, на другом крыле положите бурдюки, наполненные кровью тех же быков, а на спину посадите его. Вот тогда я буду уверен, что могу поднять его на верхний свет.
howži | yiza | neła | cey-a | äƛiru-xor | łˤonoqu | is-n | b-exʷad-n | neła-s | reƛ-n | iyo-n | cey-z | lel-bi-ƛ’-n | er-n | gugu-ƛ’-gon | ʕAliqilič-n | zowr-n | ƛ’iri-zo | raƛ’-ɣor | b-egir-n | yizirabi | |||||||||||||||||||||
howži | yiza | neła | cey | a | äƛiru | xor | łˤonoqu | is | n | b | exʷad | n | neła | s | reƛ | n | iyo | n | cey | z | lel | bi | ƛ’ | n | er | n | gugu | ƛ’ | gon | ʕAliqilič | n | zowr | n | ƛ’iri | zo | raƛ’ | ɣor | b | egir | n | yizirabi |
now | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | DEM1.IISG.OBL | eagle | ERG | ORD | AD.LAT | sixty | bull | TOP | III | slaughter | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | meat | and | blood | and | eagle | GEN2 | wing | PL | SUPER.ESS | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | back | SUPER.ESS | CNTR | Aliqilich | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | above | ATTR.OBL | land | IN.ALL | III | send | PST.UNW | DEM2.PL |
adv | pron | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | nsuf | num | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | n3 | suf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron |
Now they slaughtered 60 bulls according to what the eagle said, put their meat and blood onto the eagle's wings, seated Aliqilich onto his back and sent them into the land above.
Теперь они, как сказал орел, зарезал сорок быков, его мясо и кровь положили на его крыльях, Аликилича посадили на спину и отправили их на верхний свет.
b-izi-n | ʕAliqilič-z | raƛ’-r | b-ay-ani-x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu-run | cey-z | gugu-ƛ’ | er-n | zow-ru-ni | šebin | łiy-n | ||||||||||||||
b | izi | n | ʕAliqilič | z | raƛ’ | r | b | ay | ani | x | oc’ino | gali | ƛexu | run | cey | z | gugu | ƛ’ | er | n | zow | ru | ni | šebin | łiy | n |
III | get.up | PFV.CVB | Aliqilich | GEN2 | land | LAT | III | come | MSD | AD.ESS | ten | step | remain | IMM.ANT.CVB | eagle | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | put | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | thing | end | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | num | n3 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | v | vsuf |
They flew upwards and just ten steps before coming up to Aliqilich's country, the things that were on the eagle's back ended.
Поднялись, и когда до земли Аликилич осталось десять шагов, закончился мясо, которое было поставлено на спине орла.
ziru-a | eƛi-n | c’i-q | gugu | y-ukar-čey | hemeł-ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r-agi-ru | r-äy-ƛin | ||||||||||
ziru | a | eƛi | n | c’i | q | gugu | y | ukar | čey | hemeł | ƛ’ | xizyo | łu | r | agi | ru | r | äy | ƛin |
fox | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | fire | POSS.ESS | back | II | show | INTS | DEM4.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | after | who.ERG | IV | lick | PST.PRT | IV | know.FUTIND | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | suf |
The fox said: "Expose your back to the fire, afterwards, we will know, who licked it away."
Лиса сказала, покажи-ка огню свою спину, вот тогда будет известно, кто съел масло.
zey-a | gugu | c’ey-ƛ’oräy | endur-az | b-iy-č’ey | b-ik’i-n | ziru-a | xizaz | c’i | iti-nosi | zey-q | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zey | a | gugu | c’ey | ƛ’oräy | endur | az | b | iy | č’ey | b | ik’i | n | ziru | a | xizaz | c’i | iti | nosi | zey | q | r | egi | n |
bear | ERG | back | heat.up | SIM.CVB | that.way | IN.ESS.DIST | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | fox | ERG | from.behind | fire | touch | ANT.CVB | bear | POSS.ESS | IV | let.go | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | adv | n4 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the bear heated his back, the fox secretly approached and when he set him on fire, the bear said:
Когда медведь грел спину, незаметно лиса подошла и когда зажгла огонь, медведь заговорил, оказывается,
kid-a | nesi-z | gugu-ƛ’ | ɣˤalu–muži-n | er-n | bercingo | lilyo-n | č’odir-n | zow-an-ƛin | sis | xot’o | ɣˤalu-ƛ’ | er-nosi | neła-a | eƛi-n | kid-s | b-oq-ru | ʕeze | b-oq-č’ey | babiw-s-n | b-oq-a-a | mesed-z | t’akan-qor | roƛ’i-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kid | a | nesi | z | gugu | ƛ’ | ɣˤalu–muži | n | er | n | bercingo | lilyo | n | č’odir | n | zow | an | ƛin | sis | xot’o | ɣˤalu | ƛ’ | er | nosi | neła | a | eƛi | n | kid | s | b | oq | ru | ʕeze | b | oq | č’ey | babiw | s | n | b | oq | a | a | mesed | z | t’akan | qor | roƛ’i | ƛin |
girl | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | saddle | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | well | strap | TOP | fasten | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | FUT.DEF | QUOT | one | foot | saddle | SUPER.ESS | put | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | PFV.CVB | girl | GEN1 | III | become | PST.PRT | be.enough | III | become | NEG.PST.UNW | father | GEN1 | TOP | III | become | PST.WIT.INT | Q | gold | GEN2 | glass | POSS.LAT | love | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | num | n3 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf |
The girl put the saddle over his back, fastened the strap tightly, and when she put one foot into the saddle to sit down, she said: "It wasn't enough that girl felt in love, did also the father fell in love with that glass of gold?"
Девушка поставила на нем седло, хорошенько затянула ремень, когда одну ногу поставила на седло, чтобы садиться, она сказала, не хватило, что дочь и отец тоже влюбился в стакан золота мол.
ža | teq-nosi | xan | ničzi-n | oq-n | gugu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-tow | ħiši-ru-q-asi | ɣˤalu–muži-n | r-iži-n | nesi-a | nesi-z | ʕaƛ-aɣor | oxi-n | |||||||||||||||
ža | teq | nosi | xan | ničzi | n | oq | n | gugu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | tow | ħiši | ru | q | asi | ɣˤalu–muži | n | r | iži | n | nesi | a | nesi | z | ʕaƛ | aɣor | oxi | n |
DEM1.SG | hear | ANT.CVB | khan | be.ashamed | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | back | SUPER.ESS | on | EMPH | lock | PST.PRT | POSS.ESS | RES.PRT | saddle | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | village | IN.VERS | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | v | vsuf | n1 | v | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | suf | v | vsuf | nsuf | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
When hearing this, the king got ashamed and with the saddle mounted on his back, he ran off into his own village.
Услышав это, царь постыдился и с закрытым седлом на верху (на спине) сбежал в свое село.
ʕomoy-a | łinax | r-iy-x | yedu | eli-r | ħažat | b-oq-ani-ƛin | halmaɣłi-qor-n | eƛi-n | neła-a | neła-az | gugu-ƛ’or-n | b-izir-r-n | ele-ay | bitor | b-iži-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
ʕomoy | a | łinax | r | iy | x | yedu | eli | r | ħažat | b | oq | ani | ƛin | halmaɣłi | qor | n | eƛi | n | neła | a | neła | az | gugu | ƛ’or | n | b | izir | r | n | ele | ay | bitor | b | iži | n |
donkey | ERG | how | IV | know | PRS | DEM2.IISG | we | LAT | necessity | III | become | MSD | QUOT | friendship | POSS.LAT | TOP | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | IN.ESS.DIST | back | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | lift | CAUS | PFV.CVB | there | IN.ABL | thither | III | carry | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | deriv | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
The donkey said to his friends: "How does one know [how] it can become useful for us.", had [the wolf] lifted on his back and carried it further.
Осел сказал друзьям, откуда знать, может быть, он нам пригодится мол, подняли на его спину и забрал оттуда дальше.
dice-gon | elo | r-ˤaqi-asi | bix | r-oq-łin | bˤeƛ’ | r-iš-č’ey | elar–t’ar | r-aħnad-x | r-iči | gugu-q | bišʷa | r-oq-łin | ža | r-ac’-a | aħo | uti-ł-č’i | |||||||||||||||||
dice | gon | elo | r | ˤaqi | asi | bix | r | oq | łin | bˤeƛ’ | r | iš | č’ey | elar–t’ar | r | aħnad | x | r | iči | gugu | q | bišʷa | r | oq | łin | ža | r | ac’ | a | aħo | uti | ł | č’i |
how.much | CNTR | there | IV | accumulate | RES.PRT | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | sheep | III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.CVB | somewhere.IN.LAT | III.PL | walk.around | IPFV.CVB | III.PL | be | back | POSS.ESS | food | IV | become | CNC.CVB | DEM1.SG | IV | eat | INF | shepherd | turn.back | POT | NEG.FUT |
pron | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3pl | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | vsuf |
How much hay there is accumulated, the sheep will be walking around but don't eat it, and although there's food behind him, the shepherd won't be able to turn around to eat.
Там овцы буду ходить туда-сюда и не есть траву, какая бы рослая он ни была, хотя за спиной есть пища, пастух не будет успевать ее кушать.
nesi-r | bˤeƛ’-s | reqen-n | b-esu-n | dice-gon | bix | r-oq-łin | elar–t’ar | r-ik’i–nex-x | žeda-de-gon | aħo-n | ukad-n | gugu-q | biša | r-oq-łin | r-ac’-a | reʕizi | oq-č’ey | ||||||||||||||||||||
nesi | r | bˤeƛ’ | s | reqen | n | b | esu | n | dice | gon | bix | r | oq | łin | elar–t’ar | r | ik’i–nex | x | žeda | de | gon | aħo | n | ukad | n | gugu | q | biša | r | oq | łin | r | ac’ | a | reʕizi | oq | č’ey |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | sheep | GEN1 | herd | TOP | III | find | PFV.CVB | how.much | CNTR | hay | IV | become | CNC.CVB | somewhere.IN.LAT | III.PL | walk.about | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | APUD.ESS | CNTR | shepherd | TOP | see | PFV.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | food | IV | become | CNC.CVB | IV | eat | INF | have.no.time | become | NEG.PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
He found the herd of sheep that walked around somewhere although there was much hay around, and he saw the shepherd next to them, who had no time to eat, although food was behind his back.
Он нашел отару овец, которые ходят туда-сюда и не есть траву, какая бы рослая он ни была, а с ними увидел пастуха, который не успевает кушать, хотя пища есть.
dahaw-gon | bitor | ik’i-nosi | gugu-q | łi-n | r-iči-n | ħaƛu-a | uti-ł-xanusi | žek’u | esu-n | ||||||||||
dahaw | gon | bitor | ik’i | nosi | gugu | q | łi | n | r | iči | n | ħaƛu | a | uti | ł | xanusi | žek’u | esu | n |
a.little | CNTR | thither | go | ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | water | TOP | IV | be | PFV.CVB | drink | INF | turn | POT | NEG.PRS.PRT | man | find | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
He went a little further and found the man who had water on his back but didn't drink it.
Чуть дальше пошел и нашел человека, который не успевает пить воду, хотя она находится на его спине.
aħo-a | eƛi-n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u-z | moči-łer | r-egir-x | zow-s-ƛin | neła-a | howži | bišʷa | r-ac’-a-kin | utik’-x-anu | gugu-q | r-oq-łin | |||||||||||||||||
aħo | a | eƛi | n | adäz | di | bˤeƛ’ | žek’u | z | moči | łer | r | egir | x | zow | s | ƛin | neła | a | howži | bišʷa | r | ac’ | a | kin | utik’ | x | anu | gugu | q | r | oq | łin |
shepherd | ERG | say | PST.UNW | before | me | sheep | man | GEN2 | field | CONT.LAT | III.PL | send | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | now | food | IV | eat | INF | even | have.time | IPFV.CVB | NEG | back | POSS.ESS | IV | become | CNC.CVB |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | n3pl | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | adv | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd said: "I sent the sheep to another man's field before, that's why I don't have time to eat food, although it's on my back."
Пастух сказал, раньше я пускал овец на чужое поле, поэтому теперь не успеваю есть пищу, хотя она находится на спине.
gugu-q | r-iči-n | łi | ħaƛu-a | koƛ’i-xanuzo-gon | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | ʕumru-ł | sida | žek’u-r | ħaƛu-a | łi | teƛ-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
gugu | q | r | iči | n | łi | ħaƛu | a | koƛ’i | xanuzo | gon | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | ʕumru | ł | sida | žek’u | r | ħaƛu | a | łi | teƛ | č’u | ƛin |
back | POSS.ESS | IV | be | PFV.CVB | water | drink | INF | understand.to | NEG.PRSPRT.OBL | CNTR | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | life | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | man | LAT | drink | INF | water | give | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The man who couldn't drink the water on his back said: "I didn't give water to anyone for drinking, in my life."
А человек, который не может пить воду, хотя она находится на спине, сказал, в своей жизни я никому пить воду не давал.
bełiqan-a | žedu-q | didur | bikori-a | nesi-z | gugu-a | kuła | r-odi-ru-łay | esi-n | |||||||||
bełiqan | a | žedu | q | didur | bikori | a | nesi | z | gugu | a | kuła | r | odi | ru | łay | esi | n |
hunter | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | POSS.ESS | how | snake | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | IN.ESS | sleeve | IV | do | PST.PRT | CONT.ABL | tell | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The hunter told them how the snake deceived him.
Охотник рассказал о том, как змея обманула его (букв. делать рукав на спине).
xizyo | neła-z-tow | gugu-ƛ’ | etali-n | caƛi-n | xediw-a-gon | aku–bizo-n | r-is-n | maqˤi | ciq-aɣor-n | iži-n | baru-q-tow | šud-n | r-ič’i-r-n | elo | teł | etali-n | er-n | mi-r-n | t’o-tow | r-igu-ƛin | baru-z-gon | q’ˤim-q | bizo-n | b-ok’-n | etali-z | q’arq’ala-ƛ’or-gon | ža-n | y-ˤoƛ’u-r-n | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | neła | z | tow | gugu | ƛ’ | etali | n | caƛi | n | xediw | a | gon | aku–bizo | n | r | is | n | maqˤi | ciq | aɣor | n | iži | n | baru | q | tow | šud | n | r | ič’i | r | n | elo | teł | etali | n | er | n | mi | r | n | t’o | tow | r | igu | ƛin | baru | z | gon | q’ˤim | q | bizo | n | b | ok’ | n | etali | z | q’arq’ala | ƛ’or | gon | ža | n | y | ˤoƛ’u | r | n |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | EMPH | back | SUPER.ESS | lover | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | husband | ERG | CNTR | construction.tools | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | far.away | forest | IN.VERS | TOP | carry | PFV.CVB | wife | POSS.ESS | EMPH | grave | TOP | IV | dig | CAUS | PFV.CVB | there | inside | lover | TOP | put | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | TOP | here | EMPH | IV | good | QUOT | wife | GEN2 | CNTR | head | POSS.ESS | pick | TOP | III | hit | PFV.CVB | lover | GEN2 | body | SUPER.LAT | CNTR | DEM1.SG | TOP | II | fall | CAUS | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | post | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
Afterwards, the husband threw the lover over her back, took the construction tools and carried them far away into the forest; then he made his wife dig a grave, there they put the lover into it and [saying] "This here's also good for you!", hit his wife's head with a pick and let her fall onto her lover's body.
Затем на ее же спине посадил любовника, муж взял лопату-кирку, забрали далеко в лес, заставил жену копать могилу и положили туда любовника. Ударом киркой по голове жену еще повалил на тело любовника, мол, тебе тоже лучше здесь.
xizyo | cey | maħor-n | b-oq-n | neła-a | neła-z | gugu-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | uži-n | zowr-n | boržizi-n | b-oq-n | iħu-bi-n | ħon-bi-n | xeci-n | b-ik’i-n | raład-ƛ’ | ƛ’iri-r | b-ay-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
xizyo | cey | maħor | n | b | oq | n | neła | a | neła | z | gugu | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | uži | n | zowr | n | boržizi | n | b | oq | n | iħu | bi | n | ħon | bi | n | xeci | n | b | ik’i | n | raład | ƛ’ | ƛ’iri | r | b | ay | n |
afterwards | eagle | outside | TOP | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | on | boy | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | flight | TOP | III | become | PFV.CVB | river | PL | and | mountain | PL | and | leave | PFV.CVB | III | go | PFV.CVB | sea | SUPER.ESS | on | LAT | III | come | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | post | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | comp | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Afterwards, the eagle went outside, seated the boy on its own back, flew away past rivers and mountains and came to the sea.
Потом орел вылетел на улицу, посадил юношу на своей спине, летал через рек, гор и прилетел на море.
yisi-z | gugu-ƛ’or | b-ˤaƛ’u-n | butni | b-ay-n | ||||||
yisi | z | gugu | ƛ’or | b | ˤaƛ’u | n | butni | b | ay | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.LAT | III | fall | PFV.CVB | burka | III | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
And a burka fell over his back.
На его спину упала бурка.
ig-tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti-zaƛ’ | Tawadi-a | esi-n | mi | y-ow-xozo | baru-r-n | mi-r-n | saɣłi-n | r-odi-n | ħaƛu-ani-x | di | t’akan | y-izir-run | gugu-q | tungi-n | b-is-n | aki-ƛaza | y-ik’i-x | y-ukad-ru | kid-ƛ’ | ozuri-n | c’ox-n | neła-z | bercinłi-a | ʕadal | odi-s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ig | tow | yeda | ƛ’iri | uti | zaƛ’ | Tawadi | a | esi | n | mi | y | ow | xozo | baru | r | n | mi | r | n | saɣłi | n | r | odi | n | ħaƛu | ani | x | di | t’akan | y | izir | run | gugu | q | tungi | n | b | is | n | aki | ƛaza | y | ik’i | x | y | ukad | ru | kid | ƛ’ | ozuri | n | c’ox | n | neła | z | bercinłi | a | ʕadal | odi | s |
much | EMPH | DEM2.ISG | above | turn | CSL.CVB | Tavadi | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | you | II | marry | PRS.PRT.OBL | wife | LAT | and | you | LAT | and | health | TOP | IV | do | PFV.CVB | drink | MSD | AD.ESS | me | glass | II | lift | IMM.ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | copper.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | window | SUB.VERS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | II | see | PST.PRT | girl | SUPER.ESS | eye | TOP | hit | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | beauty | ERG | intoxication | do | PST.WIT |
adv | suf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | deriv | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf |
Because he insisted so much, Tavadi told him: "Right after lifting my glass to drink on your and your soon to be married wife, my eye met this girl whom I saw going under the window and taking a jar on her back, and her beauty was intoxicating."
Видя, что он продолжает расспрашивать его, Тавади рассказал: «Когда я поднял стакан, чтобы выпить и пожелать здоровья тебе и твоей невесте, увидел девушку, которая проходила перед домом. Ее красота свела меня с ума».
mesed-s-n | micxir-s-n | r-ic’-asi | r-eže | ixin-n | gugu-q | caƛi-n | aw | b-oƛi-x-n | ƛ’ˤu-ƛ’or-n | b-izi-n | buq-a | kec-n | b-iči-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
mesed | s | n | micxir | s | n | r | ic’ | asi | r | eže | ixin | n | gugu | q | caƛi | n | aw | b | oƛi | x | n | ƛ’ˤu | ƛ’or | n | b | izi | n | buq | a | kec | n | b | iči | n |
gold | GEN1 | and | money | GEN1 | and | IV | fill | RES.PRT | IV | big | bag | TOP | back | POSS.ESS | throw | PFV.CVB | mouse | III | half | AD.ESS | TOP | roof | SUPER.LAT | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | sun | IN.ESS | sleep | PFV.CVB | III | be | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | n4 | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | adv | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
The mouse with the big bag filled with gold and money threwn over [its back] got up halfway on the roof and went to sleep in the sun.
Она появилась с большим мешком на спине, полным золота и денег, поднялась на крышу и легла спать под солнцем.
eže-ni | žek’u-a | mołi-n | eloš | gugu | caƛi-o-ƛin | |||||
eže | ni | žek’u | a | mołi | n | eloš | gugu | caƛi | o | ƛin |
old | DEF | man | ERG | teach | PST.UNW | over.there | back | throw | IMPR | QUOT |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n2 | v | vsuf | suf |
The old man explained: "Throw your back over there!"
Старик предложил: «Прислонись здесь спиной».
kid-a | gugu | caƛi-za | moči-ƛ’ | ac | y-oq-n | |||||
kid | a | gugu | caƛi | za | moči | ƛ’ | ac | y | oq | n |
girl | ERG | back | throw | LCV | place | SUPER.ESS | door | II | become | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
On the place where the girl threw her back to, a door appeared.
Там, где прислонилась спиной, образовалась дверь.
łi-s | tungi-n | b-ic’-n | xizor | y-uti-n | yedu | nex-ƛ’oräy | esiw-z | žanaza-ł | adäz-ar | y-ay-nosi | gugu-q | caƛi-n | b-ow-x | zow-ru | tungi | b-egir-n | xeci-n | yiła-a | q’ˤida-r | ||||||||||||||||||||||
łi | s | tungi | n | b | ic’ | n | xizor | y | uti | n | yedu | nex | ƛ’oräy | esiw | z | žanaza | ł | adäz | ar | y | ay | nosi | gugu | q | caƛi | n | b | ow | x | zow | ru | tungi | b | egir | n | xeci | n | yiła | a | q’ˤida | r |
water | GEN1 | copper.jug | TOP | III | fill | PFV.CVB | back | II | return | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | come | SIM.CVB | brother | GEN2 | corpse | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | back | POSS.ESS | throw | PFV.CVB | III | bring | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | copper.jug | III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | down | LAT |
n4 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf |
She filled the jug with water and while she was coming back, she came to the corpse of her brother, let the jug fall down, which was [bringing/thrown at her back???], and left.
Когда она возвращалась с полным кувшином воды и оказалась перед трупом брата, уронила на землю кувшин, который тащила на спине.
mi | žek’-ani-x | ɣˤilya | b-ow-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | Alimaħama-a | baru-z | gugu-a | ɣˤilya | b-asad-a | oq-n | ||||||||||||
mi | žek’ | ani | x | ɣˤilya | b | ow | s | ƛin | eƛi | n | Alimaħama | a | baru | z | gugu | a | ɣˤilya | b | asad | a | oq | n |
you | beat | MSD | AD.ESS | stick | III | bring | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PFV.CVB | Alimagomed | ERG | wife | GEN2 | back | IN.ESS | stick | III | measure | INF | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | v | deriv | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
"I brought a stick to beat you!", said Alimagomed and began to hit his wife's back with the stick.
«Взял палку, чтобы бить тебя», - сказал Алимагомед и начал колотить ее палкой по спине.
ɣiɣi | r-oƛ-č’i-ru-xor | b-ok’-an-ƛin | yeda | oq-s | eƛi-n | ɣˤilya | b-oq-ru-ce | žuk | b-egi–et’u-n | b-ik’i-x | neła-z | gugu-a-t’a | c’ox-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
ɣiɣi | r | oƛ | č’i | ru | xor | b | ok’ | an | ƛin | yeda | oq | s | eƛi | n | ɣˤilya | b | oq | ru | ce | žuk | b | egi–et’u | n | b | ik’i | x | neła | z | gugu | a | t’a | c’ox | x | zow | n |
slowly | IV | hurt | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | III | hit | FUT.CVB | QUOT | DEM2.ISG | become | PST.WIT | say | PST.UNW | stick | III | happen | PST.PRT | EQU1 | strongly | III | stretch.out | PFV.CVB | III | go | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | IN.ESS | DISTR | hit | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | adj | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
He intended to hit her just slightly so it wouldn't hurt, but the stick did it much stronger, stretching out and going down and hitting her on her back.
Как он ни старался бить палкой осторожно, она со всей силой ударяла по ее спине.
besuro-a | neła-a | neła-z | gugu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | bełiqu-s | uži | neła | kid-z | ɣˤutku-ł | adäz-ar | iži-n | kur-n | ||||||||||||
besuro | a | neła | a | neła | z | gugu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | bełiqu | s | uži | neła | kid | z | ɣˤutku | ł | adäz | ar | iži | n | kur | n |
fish | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | hunter | GEN1 | son | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN2 | house | CONT.ESS | before | IN.LAT | carry | PFV.CVB | throw | PST.UNW |
n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n1 | pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The fish took the hunter's son onto his back, carried him to that girl's house and threw him off again.
Рыба посадила сына охотника на свою спину и привезла его к дому той девушки.
neła-a | yeda | gugu-ƛ’-n | zowr-n | soder | as-aɣor | izir-n | ||||||
neła | a | yeda | gugu | ƛ’ | n | zowr | n | soder | as | aɣor | izir | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG | back | SUPER.ESS | TOP | seat | PFV.CVB | upward | sky | IN.VERS | lift | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
It seated him on its back and brought him up into the sky.
Он его посадил на спину и поднял высоко в небо.
xizaɣor | as-ƛxor | b-ezu-nosi | yizi-r | yeda | cey-z | gugu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | as-ł | teł | uqˤeł-asi | ukad-n | |||||||||||
xizaɣor | as | ƛxor | b | ezu | nosi | yizi | r | yeda | cey | z | gugu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | as | ł | teł | uqˤeł | asi | ukad | n |
finally | sky | SUB.LAT | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | DEM2.IPL.OBL | LAT | DEM2.ISG | eagle | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | sky | CONT.ESS | inside | hide | RES.PRT | see | PST.UNW |
adv | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Finally, when they looked into the sky, they saw him hiding in the sky, riding on the eagle's back.
В конце концов, когда взглянули в небо, они увидели, как он сидел на спине орла и прятался в облаке.
cey-z | gugu-ƛ’-n | zow-n | as-ł | teł | mi | uqˤeł-asi | zow-s-ƛin | eƛi-n | kid-z | babiw-a | |||||||||||
cey | z | gugu | ƛ’ | n | zow | n | as | ł | teł | mi | uqˤeł | asi | zow | s | ƛin | eƛi | n | kid | z | babiw | a |
eagle | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | TOP | ride | PFV.CVB | sky | CONT.ESS | inside | you | hide | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | girl | GEN2 | father | ERG |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf |
"You were riding on the back of an eagle, and hiding inside the sky," the girl's father said.
Отец дочери сказал: «Ты сидел на спине орла и прятался в облаках».
b-iči | hibo-ƛin | eƛi-zaƛ’or | mi-r | aci-ru | žek’u-z | gugu-ƛ’ | yedu | b-iħanad-xosi-ƛin | ||||||||||
b | iči | hibo | ƛin | eƛi | zaƛ’or | mi | r | aci | ru | žek’u | z | gugu | ƛ’ | yedu | b | iħanad | xosi | ƛin |
III | stop.IMP | stick | QUOT | say | POST.CVB | you | LAT | bother | PST.PRT | man | GEN2 | back | SUPER.ESS | DEM2.IISG | III | fight | PRS.PRT | QUOT |
pref | v | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"As long as you do not say 'Stop, stick', it hits on the back of that man, which bothers you."
«Пока ты не скажешь ей "остановись, палка", она бьет по спине того, к кому ты питаешь ненависть».
zaman-ƛ’aza | ɣˤutku-a | teł-azay | sis | qˤaƛu | r-izi-n | hibo-a | gugu | žek’-ƛ’oräy | bečedaw-ni | maduhal-q | k’ʷač’no-ni | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
zaman | ƛ’aza | ɣˤutku | a | teł | azay | sis | qˤaƛu | r | izi | n | hibo | a | gugu | žek’ | ƛ’oräy | bečedaw | ni | maduhal | q | k’ʷač’no | ni | r | egi | n |
time | SUPER.VERS.DIST | house | IN.ESS | inside | IN.ABL.DIST | one | shout | IV | get.up | PFV.CVB | stick | ERG | back | beat | SIM.CVB | wealthy | DEF | neighbor | POSS.ESS | groan | MSD | IV | let.go | PFV.CVB |
n3 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | post | nsuf | num | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | deriv | pref | v | vsuf |
Some minutes later one could hear noise and shout inside the house: as the stick beat the wealthy neighbor on his back, he gave a loud groan.
Через некоторое время из дома раздался шум-гам: когда палка била по спине богатого соседа, а он дико ревел.
dahaw-gon | uži-a | hibo | b-egir-n | xeci-n | nesi-s | gugu | žek’-nir | |||||||
dahaw | gon | uži | a | hibo | b | egir | n | xeci | n | nesi | s | gugu | žek’ | nir |
a.little | CNTR | boy | ERG | stick | III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | back | beat | PURP.CVB |
adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
The boy let the stick still beat a little on his back.
Юноша еще немного дал палке побить его по спине.