žedu-łay | sis | zow-n | netin-tow | b-uy-xor | mec | esi-xosi | sida-ni-a | heresi | gurow | esi-x | zow-n | anu | ||||||||||
žedu | łay | sis | zow | n | netin | tow | b | uy | xor | mec | esi | xosi | sida | ni | a | heresi | gurow | esi | x | zow | n | anu |
DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | one | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | always | EMPH | III | true | AD.LAT | language | tell | PRS.PRT | one.OBL | DEF | ERG | false | except | tell | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
pron | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | num | suf | nsuf | adj | post | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v |
One of them was always telling the truth, the other one told nothing but lies.
Из них один всегда рассказывал только правду, а рассказывал только ложь.
heresi | mec | esi-xozo | eƛi-n | ||
heresi | mec | esi | xozo | eƛi | n |
false | language | tell | PRS.PRT.OBL | say | PST.UNW |
adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The liar said:
Неправду рассказывающий сказал,
nesi-ł-gon | xizaz | iłe-tow | salam-n | teƛ-n | žedu-ł | teł | heresi | mec | esi-xosi | ay-n | q’ˤida | iči-n | |||||||||
nesi | ł | gon | xizaz | iłe | tow | salam | n | teƛ | n | žedu | ł | teł | heresi | mec | esi | xosi | ay | n | q’ˤida | iči | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | CNTR | from.behind | as | EMPH | greeting | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | CONT.ESS | inside | false | language | tell | PRS.PRT | come | PFV.CVB | down | sit | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | adv | conj | suf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf |
The liar came greeting from behind, went to join them and sat down.
За ним же с приветствием к собравшимся пришел и сел неправду рассказывающий (обманщик).
eƛi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | haqu-a | ogu-n | heresi | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | b-uy-xor | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ħal-ar-n | oƛix-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||
eƛi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | haqu | a | ogu | n | heresi | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | b | uy | xor | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ħal | ar | n | oƛix | n | eƛi | n |
say | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mouth | IN.ESS | gape | PFV.CVB | false | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | III | true | AD.LAT | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | strength | IN.LAT | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
While the liar stood there with an open mouth not knowing what to say, and the one who always said the truth came to help and said:
Разинув рот, не зная что сказать, когда остался неправду рассказывающий (обманщик), правду рассказывающий на помощь пришел и сказал,
esi-a | koƛ’i-č’i-zaƛ’ | heresi | mec | esi-a | b-ay-č’i | ||||||
esi | a | koƛ’i | č’i | zaƛ’ | heresi | mec | esi | a | b | ay | č’i |
tell | INF | understand.to | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | false | language | tell | INF | I.PL | must | NEG.FUT |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"When you don't know what to say, you shouldn't tell a lie.
если не умеешь рассказать ложь нельзя рассказать.
t’ok’ow | heresi | mec | esi-ani-x | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ayr-n-ƛin | ||||||
t’ok’ow | heresi | mec | esi | ani | x | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ayr | n | ƛin |
anymore | false | language | tell | MSD | AD.ESS | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | bring | PROHIB | QUOT |
adv | adj | n3 | v | deriv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Don't come up with the idea of telling lies again.
None
šida | ɣuro | kamir-a-ƛin | babiw-a | dahaw | ʕedeʕizi | odi-nosi | moƛu-a | iqir-n | ƛexu-n | di-ƛin | babiw-q | heresi | mec | y-esi-a | b-ay-n | |||||||||||||
šida | ɣuro | kamir | a | ƛin | babiw | a | dahaw | ʕedeʕizi | odi | nosi | moƛu | a | iqir | n | ƛexu | n | di | ƛin | babiw | q | heresi | mec | y | esi | a | b | ay | n |
why | cows | lose | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | father | ERG | a.little | hurrying | do | ANT.CVB | sleep | IN.ESS | take.away | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | me | QUOT | father | POSS.ESS | false | language | II | tell | INF | III | must | PST.UNW |
pron | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"Why have you lost the cows?", the father scolded a little, so he had to tell his father the lie the he had fallen asleep.
Отец немного поругал сына, почему мол потерял коров, и он вынужден был рассказать отцу ложь, что мол я заснул.
azbar-z | ma-xor-n | ay-n | ža | hemedur | ezu-n | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | y-oƛix-n | hemeła-tow | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | mec | esi-a | koƛ’i-xosi-a | koƛ’i-xosi | anu-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
azbar | z | ma | xor | n | ay | n | ža | hemedur | ezu | n | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | y | oƛix | n | hemeła | tow | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | mec | esi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | anu | a | ƛin |
palace | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | so | look | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | false | language | tell | INF | understand.to | PRS.PRT | Q | understand.to | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
He came to the palace's gate, and when he remained looking likewise, the same woman appeared and asked him: "Can you lie or can you not?"
Зашел во двор дворца и, когда с удивлением осматривался, появилась та же женщина и также спросила: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
mi | b-uy-xor | xabar | esi-č’i-łi | mi-z | ozuri-bi-r | di-q | č’ura | r-ukar-a | k’ʷeze | r-oq-č’i-ƛin | yiła-a | eƛi-nosi | esiw-ƛ’aɣor-n | ezu-n | esi-n | nesi-a | di | mi-z | baru-łay | diwanbeg-q | heresi | mec | esi-asi | zow-s | idu-r | ʕoloq-bi-n | r-utir-n | sasaq-qor | idu-ay | qˤaƛu–quy-n | gap-n | łiyr-x-anu-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mi | b | uy | xor | xabar | esi | č’i | łi | mi | z | ozuri | bi | r | di | q | č’ura | r | ukar | a | k’ʷeze | r | oq | č’i | ƛin | yiła | a | eƛi | nosi | esiw | ƛ’aɣor | n | ezu | n | esi | n | nesi | a | di | mi | z | baru | łay | diwanbeg | q | heresi | mec | esi | asi | zow | s | idu | r | ʕoloq | bi | n | r | utir | n | sasaq | qor | idu | ay | qˤaƛu–quy | n | gap | n | łiyr | x | anu | ƛin |
you | III | true | AD.LAT | story | tell | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB.IRR | you | GEN2 | eye | PL | LAT | me | POSS.ESS | light | IV | show | INF | can | IV | become | NEG.FUT | QUOT | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | say | ANT.CVB | brother | SUPER.VERS | TOP | look | PFV.CVB | tell | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | me | you | GEN2 | wife | CONT.ABL | judge | POSS.ESS | false | language | tell | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | home | LAT | young.person | PL | TOP | IV | gather | PFV.CVB | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | home | IN.ABL | noise | and | merriment | and | finish | PRS | NEG | QUOT |
pron | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | adv | nsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
When she said: "If you don't tell the truth, I won't be able to restore your eyesight.", he looked to his brother and told: "I have told the judge falsehood about your wife, namely that she gathered young men in her home and the noise and merriment didn't finish until the morning.
Тогда она проявила решительность: «Если ты не скажешь правду, я не смогу восстановить тебе зрение». Он повернулся в сторону брата и рассказал: «Про твою жену я судье солгал, мол, она по вечерам собирает домой мужчин, до утра веселятся, и шум-гам не утихает.