ader | zaman-ł | sida | eniw-s | r-odi-a | r-is-a | šebin | koƛ’i-xanusi | kid | zow-n | ||||||||
ader | zaman | ł | sida | eniw | s | r | odi | a | r | is | a | šebin | koƛ’i | xanusi | kid | zow | n |
earlier | time | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | mother | GEN1 | IV | do | INF | IV | take | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PRS.PRT | daughter | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Once upon a time there was a mother who had a daughter, who didn't understand how to do things.
В стародавние времена у одной матери была бестолковая дочь.
y-iš-a-n | kec-a-n | gurow | t’ok’ow | q’ˤuya | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | koƛ’i-x | zow-n-anu | yiła | kid-r | |||||||||||
y | iš | a | n | kec | a | n | gurow | t’ok’ow | q’ˤuya | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | koƛ’i | x | zow | n | anu | yiła | kid | r |
II | eat | INF | and | sleep | INF | and | except | more | other | work | III | do | INF | understand.to | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | LAT |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | post | adj | n | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf |
That girl didn't know how to do any other work besides to eat and to sleep.
Она никакую работу не умела делать - только есть да спать.
Allah-a | bižaraw | šibaw | ɣudi-ł | yiła-a | oč’ino-t’a | mučari | r-ac’-x | zow-n | |||||||
Allah | a | bižaraw | šibaw | ɣudi | ł | yiła | a | oč’ino | t’a | mučari | r | ac’ | x | zow | n |
God | ERG | ??? | every | day | CONT.ESS | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | nine | DISTR | cumin | IV | eat | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | adj | pron | n4 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | num | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Every day she ate nine cumin cakes.
И каждый божий день она ела по девять лепешек.
sida | qu-ł | neła | kid-s | eniw | qˤišoder | sis | mučari-n | r-iži-n | ħon-ƛ’aɣor | y-ik’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||
sida | qu | ł | neła | kid | s | eniw | qˤišoder | sis | mučari | n | r | iži | n | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | y | ik’i | x | zow | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | GEN1 | mother | at.noon | one | cumin | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | mountain | SUPER.VERS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | n2 | adv | num | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
One day that girl's mother went to the mountain with a cumin cake.
Однажды мать этой дочери с одной лепешкой на обед пошла в горы.
huni-x-gon | yiła-r | ħon-ƛ’aɣor-tow | ik’i-xosi | aħo | keze | oq-n | |||||||
huni | x | gon | yiła | r | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | tow | ik’i | xosi | aħo | keze | oq | n |
way | AD.ESS | CNTR | DEM2.IISG.OBL | LAT | mountain | SUPER.VERS | EMPH | go | PRS.PRT | shepherd | meet | become | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
On her way she met a shepherd who was also going to the mountain.
По пути она встретила чабана, который тоже шел в горы.
harihun | xabaryad-x | b-aƛ’i-x | žedu | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | neła-ł | xizay | qˤaƛanad-x | durimoƛ’ | k’oƛi-n | kid | y-ay-x | y-ukad-n | eni | howlo | y-iči | oč’ira | di-z | mučari-łay | sis | kami-ru-ni | mučari | mi-a | r-is-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
harihun | xabaryad | x | b | aƛ’i | x | žedu | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | neła | ł | xizay | qˤaƛanad | x | durimoƛ’ | k’oƛi | n | kid | y | ay | x | y | ukad | n | eni | howlo | y | iči | oč’ira | di | z | mučari | łay | sis | kami | ru | ni | mučari | mi | a | r | is | a | ƛin |
slowly | talk | IPFV.CVB | I.PL | talk | IPFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | behind | yell | IPFV.CVB | running | run | PFV.CVB | daughter | II | come | IPFV.CVB | II | see | PFV.CVB | mother | there | II | remain | nine | me | GEN2 | cumin | CONT.ABL | one | get.lost | PST.PRT | DEF | cumin | you | Q | IV | take | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | adv | pref | v | num | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | num | v | vsuf | suf | n4 | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
While they were going slowly and talking, they saw her daughter running and yelling behind them: "Mother, stay there, did you take the one cumin cake that got lost from my nine?"
Когда они шли медленно, разговаривая, за ней прибежала дочь, крича: «Мама, стой, ты что ли взяла одну лепешку, недостающую из девяти моих?»
šow-ƛin | ža | kid | qˤaƛanad-x | šow | neła-r | r-oq-n-ƛin | aħo-a | esir-nosi | eni-a | nesi-qor | eƛi-n | di-s | kid | y-aq’ˤu | his–kot’u | xuxi-x | y-iči-xosi | ||||||||||||||||
šow | ƛin | ža | kid | qˤaƛanad | x | šow | neła | r | r | oq | n | ƛin | aħo | a | esir | nosi | eni | a | nesi | qor | eƛi | n | di | s | kid | y | aq’ˤu | his–kot’u | xuxi | x | y | iči | xosi |
what | QUOT | DEM1.SG | girl | yell | IPFV.CVB | what | DEM1.IISG.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | PST.UNW | QUOT | shepherd | ERG | ask | ANT.CVB | mother | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PST.UNW | me | GEN1 | daughter | II | much | wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | II | be | PRS.PRT |
pron | suf | pron | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | pref | adv | n | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When the shepherd asked: "What is this girl yelling, what happened to her?", the mother said to him: "My daughter is combing much wool.
«Почему она кричит, что с ней случилось?» - интересовался чабан. Мать ответила: «Моя дочь много занимается расчесыванием шерсти.
sida | ɣudi | neła | xuxi–ek’-n | oč’ino-t’a | q’ˤap’o | b-odi-xosi | yoł | ||||
sida | ɣudi | neła | xuxi–ek’ | n | oč’ino | t’a | q’ˤap’o | b | odi | xosi | yoł |
one.OBL | day | DEM1.IISG.OBL | comb.and.spin | PFV.CVB | nine | DISTR | spindle | III | do | PRS.PRT | be |
num | n4 | pron | v | vsuf | num | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v |
On one day she combs and spins and uses nine spindles.
За один день она готовит, прядет и расчесывает шерсть по девять веретен с нитками.
žaqˤuł | di | neła-s | ʕoƛ’–kot’u-bi | r-iži-x | zow-s | |||||
žaqˤuł | di | neła | s | ʕoƛ’–kot’u | bi | r | iži | x | zow | s |
today | me | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | spindle.and.wool | PL | II.PL | carry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.WIT |
adv | pron | pron | nsuf | n | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Today I was taking with me her spindle and wool.
Сегодня я взяла с собой веретено и шерсть.
ža-n | di | r-iži-a | r-eti-č’ey | di-s | b-odi-xosi | ħalt’i | b-exu-x-ƛin | xizay | y-ay-n | |||||||||||||
ža | n | di | r | iži | a | r | eti | č’ey | di | s | b | odi | xosi | ħalt’i | b | exu | x | ƛin | xizay | y | ay | n |
DEM1.SG | TOP | me | II.PL | carry | INF | II.PL | want | NEG.PST.CVB | me | GEN1 | III | do | PRS.PRT | work | III | die | PRS | QUOT | from.behind | II | come | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adv | pref | v | vsuf |
She came behind us, because she doesn't want me to take it with me, because my work that I do is coming to and end.
Она не хотела, чтобы я взяла их с собой и прибежала за мной, мол, мешаешь работе».
bˤeƛ’–posu | ʕuraw-ni | aħo-s | b-ig-tow | q’as | b-oq-n | ža | kid | y-ow-a | ||||||||
bˤeƛ’–posu | ʕuraw | ni | aħo | s | b | ig | tow | q’as | b | oq | n | ža | kid | y | ow | a |
sheep.and.cattle | many | DEF | shepherd | GEN1 | III | very | EMPH | desire | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | girl | II | marry | INF |
n4 | adv | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | adv | suf | n | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The shepherd, who had many sheep and cattle, had the strong desire to marry that girl.
Чабан, у которого было много скота и овец, сильно захотел жениться на этой девушке.
howlo-tow | eniw-qor | xabar-n | b-oƛik’-n | ža-n | razi | y-odi-n | zaman-łay-gon | kid-qay | roži-n | r-iqir-n | nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa-tow | berten-n | b-odi-n | aħo-a | ža | kid-n | y-ow-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||
howlo | tow | eniw | qor | xabar | n | b | oƛik’ | n | ža | n | razi | y | odi | n | zaman | łay | gon | kid | qay | roži | n | r | iqir | n | nełƛ’osi | kʷaxa | tow | berten | n | b | odi | n | aħo | a | ža | kid | n | y | ow | n |
there | EMPH | mother | POSS.LAT | story | TOP | III | push.out | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | accept | II | do | PFV.CVB | time | CONT.ABL | CNTR | girl | POSS.ABL | word | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | of.that.time | soon | EMPH | marriage | TOP | III | do | PFV.CVB | shepherd | ERG | DEM1.SG | girl | TOP | II | marry | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | adv | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Right there he started talking to the mother, she accepted it, and after some time he took her word and soon after that they celebrated the wedding and the shepherd married that girl.
Он тут же завел об этом разговор, взял с матери согласие, а через некоторое время получил слово и от девушки. Вскоре после этого сыграли свадьбу, и чабан женился на ней.
b-oƛƛo | zaman | b-ik’i-nosi | yeda | yisi-a | yisi-s | bˤeƛ’-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | baru-qor | eƛi-n | ele | mi-r | his-n | hiƛu-n | ʕoƛ’-n | |||||||||||||
b | oƛƛo | zaman | b | ik’i | nosi | yeda | yisi | a | yisi | s | bˤeƛ’ | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | baru | qor | eƛi | n | ele | mi | r | his | n | hiƛu | n | ʕoƛ’ | n |
III | middle | time | III | go | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | sheep | AD.ESS | go | SIM.CVB | wife | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | here | you | LAT | spring.wool | and | comb | and | spindle | and |
pref | adv | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3pl | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | suf | n4 | suf |
After some time has passed, while he went to his flock of sheep, he said to his wife: "Here is wool, a comb and a spindle for you.
Через некоторое время, перед тем как идти на выгон овец, он сказал жене: «Вот тебе шерсть, шерсточесалка и веретено.
di | ay-zaƛ’or | xuxi-n | ek’-n | his-n | di-r | b-igu | qema | r-egir-xanusi | butni | b-odi-o-ƛin | |||||||||||
di | ay | zaƛ’or | xuxi | n | ek’ | n | his | n | di | r | b | igu | qema | r | egir | xanusi | butni | b | odi | o | ƛin |
me | come | POST.CVB | comb | PFV.CVB | spin | PFV.CVB | spring.wool | TOP | me | LAT | III | good | rain | IV | let | NEG.PRS.PRT | burka | III | do | IMPR | QUOT |
pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Before I come back, comb and spin the wool, and make a good burka for me, that doesn't let the rain go through."
До моего приезда, прочеши и спряди шерсть, а потом сделай мне бурку, чтобы укрывала от дождя.
kec-a-n | y-izi-a-n | y-iš-a-n | taraw | koƛ’i-č’i-ru | yedu | kid | urɣel-bi-łer | y-egi-n | didur | di | his | xuxi-an | didur-tow | di | butni | b-odi-an | šida-tow | di-q | eni-a | eƛi–mołi-ru | r-odi-ł-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kec | a | n | y | izi | a | n | y | iš | a | n | taraw | koƛ’i | č’i | ru | yedu | kid | urɣel | bi | łer | y | egi | n | didur | di | his | xuxi | an | didur | tow | di | butni | b | odi | an | šida | tow | di | q | eni | a | eƛi–mołi | ru | r | odi | ł | č’u | ƛin |
sleep | INF | and | II | get.up | INF | and | II | eat | INF | and | except.for | understand.to | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG | girl | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | II | be.emitted | PFV.CVB | how | me | spring.wool | comb | FUT.CVB | how | EMPH | me | burka | III | do | FUT.CVB | why | EMPH | me | POSS.ESS | mother | ERG | teach | PST.PRT | IV | do | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
This girl who didn't know anything besides to sleep, to get up and to eat, fell into sorrows: "Why couldn't my mother teach me how I comb wool and even make a burka?"
Эта девушка, которая ничего не умела делать, кроме как спать, встать и есть, задумалась: «Как я буду чесать шерсть, как же я сделаю бурку, и почему же я не делала то, чему мать меня учила?»
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | his-n | hiƛu-n | ʕoƛ’-n | nuci-s-gon | banka-n | b-is-n | yedu | kid | buq-aɣor | y-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | his | n | hiƛu | n | ʕoƛ’ | n | nuci | s | gon | banka | n | b | is | n | yedu | kid | buq | aɣor | y | oq | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | spring.wool | and | comb | and | spindle | and | honey | GEN1 | CNTR | jar | and | III | take | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | girl | sun | IN.VERS | II | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the girl took the wool, the comb, the spindle and a jar of honey and went into the sun.
Оказавшись в безвыходной ситуации, взяла шерсть, шерсточесалку, веретено, банку меда и вышла на солнце.
nuci-ł | his | r-oqu-x | xuxi-x | zow-n | neła-a | hiƛu-qay-gon | r-oɣ-ł-č’ey | ʕiyad-x | zow-n | |||||||||||||
nuci | ł | his | r | oqu | x | xuxi | x | zow | n | neła | a | hiƛu | qay | gon | r | oɣ | ł | č’ey | ʕiyad | x | zow | n |
honey | CONT.ESS | spring.wool | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | comb | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | comb | POSS.ABL | CNTR | IV | take.away | POT | NEG.PST.CVB | cry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
She sticked the wool into the honey and combed it, and when she couldn't take it off the comb anymore, she cried.
Она макала шерсть в мед, чесала и когда шерсть приклеивалась к шерсточесалке, плакала.
yiła-s | guru | maduhal-bi-s | kid-bi-r | teq-x | zow-n | |||||||
yiła | s | guru | maduhal | bi | s | kid | bi | r | teq | x | zow | n |
DEM2.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | crying | neighbor | PL | GEN1 | daughter | PL | LAT | hear | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n3 | n1 | nsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The neighbors' daughters heared her crying.
Ее плач услышали дочери соседей.
žeda-s | sis-tow | yoł-ru-ni | guluči | esiw-s | res-bi-x | r-oƛ-x | zow-n | bit–nitor | meč’ | k’ek’-r-a | b-iy-č’ey-n | iš-a | oq-č’ey-n | ƛexu-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||||||
žeda | s | sis | tow | yoł | ru | ni | guluči | esiw | s | res | bi | x | r | oƛ | x | zow | n | bit–nitor | meč’ | k’ek’ | r | a | b | iy | č’ey | n | iš | a | oq | č’ey | n | ƛexu | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.IIPL.OBL | GEN1 | one | EMPH | be | PST.PRT | DEF | male | brother | GEN1 | throat | PL | AD.ESS | IV.PL | hurt | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | around | neck | move | CAUS | INF | III | know | NEG.PST.CVB | and | eat | INF | become | NEG.PST.CVB | and | remain | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | num | suf | v | vsuf | suf | adj | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
Their only brother's throat was hurting, and he couldn't move his neck around, nor eat anymore.
У их единственного брата болело горло, он не мог ни пошевелить шеей, ни есть.
kid-a | his | xuxi-ƛ’oräy | neła-ƛ’ | yoł-ru | aq’ˤuba-n | q’ʷariłi-n | b-ukad-nosi | yisi-q | r-eže | qoqoƛu | r-egi-n | ||||||||||||
kid | a | his | xuxi | ƛ’oräy | neła | ƛ’ | yoł | ru | aq’ˤuba | n | q’ʷariłi | n | b | ukad | nosi | yisi | q | r | eže | qoqoƛu | r | egi | n |
girl | ERG | spring.wool | comb | SIM.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.ESS | be | PST.PRT | torture | and | sadness | and | III | see | ANT.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | big | laughter | IV | be.emitted | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
While the girl was combing the wool, he laughed loudly, when he saw the torture and sadness that was upon her.
Когда девушка чесала шерсть, он громко засмеялся, видя, как она мучается, и как она печалится.
nesi-z | res-bi-x | r-izi-n | zow-ru | q’ˤut-n | pˤoƛi-n | yeda | uži | saɣ | oq-n | |||||||||
nesi | z | res | bi | x | r | izi | n | zow | ru | q’ˤut | n | pˤoƛi | n | yeda | uži | saɣ | oq | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | throat | PL | AD.ESS | IV.PL | get | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | abscess | TOP | explode | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | boy | cure | become | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | comp | v | vsuf |
The abscess that had gotten onto his throat exploded and the boy got cured.
Опухоль у него на шее лопнула, и этот юноша выздоровел.
nasin | esyu-bi | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | r-izi-n | ela-s | esiw | aħo-s | baru-a | saɣ | odi-s-ƛin | ||||||||
nasin | esyu | bi | ʕuraw | ɣˤaɣˤu | r | izi | n | ela | s | esiw | aħo | s | baru | a | saɣ | odi | s | ƛin |
all | sister | PL | very | be.happy | II.PL | get.up | PFV.CVB | we(II.IV)OBL | GEN1 | brother | shepherd | GEN1 | wife | ERG | cure | do | PST.WIT | QUOT |
adj | n2 | nsuf | adv | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n1 | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | comp | v | vsuf | suf |
All the sisters were very happy: "Our brother was cured by the shepherd's wife!"
Все сестры обрадовались: «Нашего брата вылечила жена чабана».
hemeł-tow | zaman-ł | k’oƛi-n | r-ik’i-n | yizi | aħo-s | baru-r | kumak | b-odi-a | |||||||||
hemeł | tow | zaman | ł | k’oƛi | n | r | ik’i | n | yizi | aħo | s | baru | r | kumak | b | odi | a |
DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | time | CONT.ESS | run | PFV.CVB | II.PL | go | PST.UNW | DEM2.IPL | shepherd | GEN1 | wife | LAT | help | III | do | INF |
pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
At that time they ran to help the shepherd's wife.
В тот же момент они пошли помочь жене чабана.
sida-a | his | xuxi-x | zow-n | sis | ek’-ani-ł | c’ox-n | ɣoq’ˤo-t’a-ni-bi-a | butni-n | xaliča-bi-n | r-odi-n | |||||||||||||||
sida | a | his | xuxi | x | zow | n | sis | ek’ | ani | ł | c’ox | n | ɣoq’ˤo | t’a | ni | bi | a | butni | n | xaliča | bi | n | r | odi | n |
one.OBL | ERG | spring.wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | one | spin | MSD | CONT.ESS | hit | PFV.CVB | other | DISTR | DEF | PL | ERG | burka | and | mat | PL | and | IV | do | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | v | deriv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf | n | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
One was combing the wool, one was hitting it to spin, the others made the burka and mats.
Одна чесала шерсть, другая пряла, а остальные делали бурку и ковры.
b-odi-xosi | ħalt’i | łiy-nosi | esyu-bi-n | idu-ɣor | r-ik’i-n | ||||||||
b | odi | xosi | ħalt’i | łiy | nosi | esyu | bi | n | idu | ɣor | r | ik’i | n |
III | do | PRS.PRT | work | end | ANT.CVB | sister | PL | TOP | home | IN.ALL | II.PL | go | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When they finished the work, the sisters went home.
Закончив работу, сестры пошли домой.
y-izi-n | xaliča-bi-n | ok’-q | r-ixi-n | xediw-qor | y-ezu-n | baru-n | y-iči-n | |||||||||||||
y | izi | n | xaliča | bi | n | ok’ | q | r | ixi | n | xediw | qor | y | ezu | n | baru | n | y | iči | n |
II | get.up | PFV.CVB | mat | PL | TOP | nail | POSS.ESS | III.PL | hang | PFV.CVB | husband | POSS.LAT | II | look | PFV.CVB | wife | TOP | II | wait | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
The wife got up, hung the mats onto a nail and waited for her husband.
А жена встала, повесила ковры на гвоздях и стала ждать мужа.
neširu | idu-r | ay-nosi | qido-bi-q | r-ixi-asi | xaliča-bi-n | butni-n | b-ukad-nosi | haqu-a | ogu-n | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||||||
neširu | idu | r | ay | nosi | qido | bi | q | r | ixi | asi | xaliča | bi | n | butni | n | b | ukad | nosi | haqu | a | ogu | n | ƛexu | n |
evening | home | LAT | come | ANT.CVB | wall | PL | POSS.ESS | III.PL | hang | RES.PRT | mat | PL | and | burka | and | III | see | ANT.CVB | mouth | ERG | gape | PFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In the evening, when he came home and saw the mats hanging on the wall and the burka, his mouth gaped.
Когда чабан вечером пришел домой и увидел висевшие на стене ковры и бурку, он был поражен.
nesi-s | rok’u-ƛ’or | r-ay-n | neła-z | eni-a | di-qor | neširu-r | oč’ino | q’ˤap’o | b-odi-xosi-ƛin | eƛi-zaƛ’ | di | ʕadada-a | bužzi | oq-č’ey | iči-asi | zow-n | ||||||||||||||||
nesi | s | rok’u | ƛ’or | r | ay | n | neła | z | eni | a | di | qor | neširu | r | oč’ino | q’ˤap’o | b | odi | xosi | ƛin | eƛi | zaƛ’ | di | ʕadada | a | bužzi | oq | č’ey | iči | asi | zow | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | heart | SUPER.LAT | IV | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN2 | mother | ERG | me | POSS.LAT | evening | LAT | nine | spindle | III | do | PRS.PRT | QUOT | say | CSL.CVB | me | in.vain | Q | believe | become | NEG.PST.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | nsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | suf | comp | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
It came onto his mind: "I seemingly didn't believe in vain that her mother said she could prepare nine spindles until the evening.
Он подумал: «Оказывается, я не зря поверил в то, что ее мать говорила мне, мол, до вечера она готовит девять веретен с нитками.
yaqˤuł | yiła-a | di-z | baru-a | oč’ira | ɣˤanabi-a-ce-a | ħalt’i | b-odi-n | ||||||||
yaqˤuł | yiła | a | di | z | baru | a | oč’ira | ɣˤanabi | a | ce | a | ħalt’i | b | odi | n |
today | DEM2.IISG.OBL | ERG | me | GEN2 | wife | ERG | nine | woman | ERG | EQU1 | Q | work | III | do | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Today my wife worked like nine women.
А сегодня моя жена выполнила работу за девятерых женщин.
aħo | oq-łin | taliħ | yoł-asi-a | zow-n | di-ƛin | eƛi-n | nesi-a | nesi-ƛ | nuci-ł | r-oqu-x | his | xuxi-x | baru | y-ukad-č’i-zaƛ’ | |||||||||||||||
aħo | oq | łin | taliħ | yoł | asi | a | zow | n | di | ƛin | eƛi | n | nesi | a | nesi | ƛ | nuci | ł | r | oqu | x | his | xuxi | x | baru | y | ukad | č’i | zaƛ’ |
shepherd | become | CNC.CVB | fortune | be | RES.PRT | Q | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | me | QUOT | say | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | SUB.ESS | honey | CONT.ESS | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | spring.wool | comb | IPFV.CVB | wife | II | see | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB |
n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
It turns out I became a lucky shepherd.", he said to himself, because he didn't saw his wife combing the wool that stuck in the honey.
Оказывается, я счастливчик, хоть и чабан», - сказал он про себя, так и не увидев свою жену, которая чесала шерсть, окуная в мед.
xizyo | neła | kid-ƛ’or | keč’ | b-oɣ-n | |||
xizyo | neła | kid | ƛ’or | keč’ | b | oɣ | n |
afterwards | DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | SUPER.LAT | song | III | take.away | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
Afterwards he sang a song about this girl:
Потом сложили песню об этой девушке:
eni–babiw-s | idu | kec-n | y-iči-ru | ||||
eni–babiw | s | idu | kec | n | y | iči | ru |
parents | GEN1 | home | sleep | PFV.CVB | II | be | PST.PRT |
n1pl | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
At the parents home she slept,
Дома у родителей много спала,
y-iči | aħo-de | his–mus-s | y-ic’-n | |||||
y | iči | aħo | de | his–mus | s | y | ic’ | n |
II | live | shepherd | APUD.ESS | wool | GEN1 | II | fill | PFV.CVB |
pref | v | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
live at a shepherd filled with wool.
Теперь живи с чабаном, наполнившись шерстью,
kec-n | moƛu-ł | ʕumru | b-ik’i-ru | mi-s | |||||
kec | n | moƛu | ł | ʕumru | b | ik’i | ru | mi | s |
sleep | PFV.CVB | dream | CONT.ESS | life | III | go | PST.PRT | you | GEN1 |
v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
The life you led was in a dream,
Вся жизнь твоя прошла во сне,
r-odi–is-a | šebin | koƛ’i-x-a | paq’ir | ||||
r | odi–is | a | šebin | koƛ’i | x | a | paq’ir |
IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | PRS | Q | poor.one |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 |
don't you know how to do anything, poor one?
Бедная, ничего не умеет делать.
yaqˤuł | maduhal-s | kid-bi | ħal-ar | |||
yaqˤuł | maduhal | s | kid | bi | ħal | ar |
today | neighbor | GEN1 | daughter | PL | help | IN.LAT |
adv | n1 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf |
Today the neighbor's daughters [came] to help,
Сегодня помогли дочери соседа,
ɣude-zo-ni | ɣudi-a | šow | r-oƛix | mi-r | |||||
ɣude | zo | ni | ɣudi | a | šow | r | oƛix | mi | r |
tomorrow | ATTR.OBL | DEF | day | IN.ESS | who | IV | appear | you | LAT |
adv | suf | suf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | pron | nsuf |
and tomorrow who will appear to you?
А завтра кто будет помогать?
oč’ino | mučari | ɣudes-t’a | r-ac’-zaƛ’ | |||
oč’ino | mučari | ɣudes | t’a | r | ac’ | zaƛ’ |
nine | cumin | daily | DISTR | IV | eat | CSL.CVB |
num | n4 | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because you ate nine cumin cakes a day,
Когда по девять лепешек ела ежедневно,
hudun-č’e | nuci-ł | his | r-oqu-x | ƛexu-n | mi | |||||
hudun | č’e | nuci | ł | his | r | oqu | x | ƛexu | n | mi |
nevertheless | INTS | honey | CONT.ESS | spring.wool | IV | stick | IPFV.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | you |
adv | suf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
you nevertheless were sticking the wool into the honey.
Поэтому же ты обмакивала шерсть в мед.
taliħ | b-oq-n | mi-s | xizay | y-ik’i-ru | |||||
taliħ | b | oq | n | mi | s | xizay | y | ik’i | ru |
fortune | III | become | PFV.CVB | you | GEN1 | behind | II | go | PST.PRT |
n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | pref | v | vsuf |
That you went behind [me] became your luck,
Посчастливилось тебе, что пошла вслед.
eni-a | aħo | iqir-ru | mi-r | |||
eni | a | aħo | iqir | ru | mi | r |
mother | ERG | shepherd | find | PST.PRT | you | LAT |
n2 | nsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
your mother has found a shepherd for you.
Мать достала тебе чабана.
oč’ira | mučari-s | bahana | b-esu-n | |||
oč’ira | mučari | s | bahana | b | esu | n |
nine | cumin | GEN1 | excuse | III | find | PFV.CVB |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
She found the excuse for the nine cumin cakes,
Нашла причину девяти лепешек
his | mus-o-ƛ’or | r-uti-n | aħo | oq-zaƛ’ | |||||
his | mus | o | ƛ’or | r | uti | n | aħo | oq | zaƛ’ |
spring.wool | hair | IMPR | SUPER.LAT | IV.PL | turn | PST.UNW | shepherd | become | CSL.CVB |
n4 | n3 | vsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
and because there was a shepherd, they turned into wool.
И из-за чабана они превратились в шерсть.