Asaq | sida | ʕaƛ-a | čan-bi | kiki-x | Bac’ali | zow-n | ||||
Asaq | sida | ʕaƛ | a | čan | bi | kiki | x | Bac’ali | zow | n |
Asakh | one.OBL | village | IN.ESS | she.goat | PL | feed | IPFV.CVB | Batsali | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n | num | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf |
In one Asakh viallage there was [a guy named] Batsali feeding the goats.
В одном асахском селе жил Бацали, который содержал коз.
žedu | sasaq | ħon-ƛ’aɣor | r-oxir-nosi | neširu-aɣor | žeda-r | žedu | r-uti-n | idu-ɣor | r-ay-x | zow-n | |||||||||||
žedu | sasaq | ħon | ƛ’aɣor | r | oxir | nosi | neširu | aɣor | žeda | r | žedu | r | uti | n | idu | ɣor | r | ay | x | zow | n |
DEM1.IIPL | in.the.morning | mountain | SUPER.VERS | III.PL | chase | ANT.CVB | evening | IN.VERS | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IIPL | III.PL | return | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | III.PL | come | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pron | adv | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
In the morning he chased them onto a mountain, towards the evening they came back home by themselves.
С утра их гнали на гору, а к вечеру они самостоятельно возвращались домой.
sida | qu-ł | čan-bi | r-ay-č’ey | r-iči-n | ||||||
sida | qu | ł | čan | bi | r | ay | č’ey | r | iči | n |
one.OBL | day | CONT.ESS | she.goat | PL | III.PL | come | NEG.PST.CVB | III.PL | be | PST.UNW |
num | n4 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
One day, the goats were not coming.
В один день козы не пришли.
hudayziko-tow | Bac’ali | žedu | k’edi-a | ik’i-nosi | zey-n | keze | b-oq-n | neła-q | esir-n | meža-a | di-s | čan-bi | r-ac’-ya-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
hudayziko | tow | Bac’ali | žedu | k’edi | a | ik’i | nosi | zey | n | keze | b | oq | n | neła | q | esir | n | meža | a | di | s | čan | bi | r | ac’ | ya | ƛin |
the.next.day | EMPH | Batsali | DEM1.IIPL | search | INF | go | ANT.CVB | bear | TOP | meet | III | become | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | ask | PFV.CVB | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | ERG | me | GEN1 | she.goat | PL | III.PL | eat | PST.WIT.Q | QUOT |
adv | suf | n1 | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The next day, when Batsali went to search them, he met a bear and asked him: "Have y'all eaten my goats?"
На следующий же день, Бацали пошел их искать, встретил медведя и спросил, вы моих коз съел мол.
di | r-ac’-č’u-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | neła-a | |||||
di | r | ac’ | č’u | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | neła | a |
me | III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I haven't eaten them", he answered.
Я не съел мол, ответил медведь.
mi | r-ac’-n | r-esu-č’i-näy | ezu-r | di | haqu-ar-ƛin | ƛ’iri | Bac’ali | uti-n | |||||||||
mi | r | ac’ | n | r | esu | č’i | näy | ezu | r | di | haqu | ar | ƛin | ƛ’iri | Bac’ali | uti | n |
you | III.PL | eat | PFV.CVB | IV | exist | NEG.FUT.CVB | CND.CVB | look | CAUS | me | mouth | IN.LAT | QUOT | above | Batsali | turn | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | suf | adv | n1 | v | vsuf |
"If it's not the case that you have eaten them, let me look into your mouth!", Batsali insisted.
Если ты не съел, то дай мне посмотреть в рот мол, настаивал Бацали.
haqu-a-n | b-ogu-r-n | tełer | ezu-n | elo | čan-bi-s | ruɣu-tow | r-ukad-č’i-zaƛ’ | nesi-a | ža | zey | b-egir-n | |||||||||||||||
haqu | a | n | b | ogu | r | n | tełer | ezu | n | elo | čan | bi | s | ruɣu | tow | r | ukad | č’i | zaƛ’ | nesi | a | ža | zey | b | egir | n |
mouth | IN.ESS | TOP | III | gape | CAUS | PFV.CVB | into | look | PFV.CVB | there | she.goat | PL | GEN1 | prints | EMPH | IV | see | NEG.FUT.CVB | CSL.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.SG | bear | III | let | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | post | v | vsuf | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
He let him gape, looked into his mouth, and because he didn't see any footprints of the goats there, he let that bear go.
Заставил открыть рот, посмотрел вовнутрь, не видел там следов коз и он отпустил медведя.
ele-ay-gon | bitor | čan-bi | k’edi-x | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | nesi-de | dandir | čarma-n | r-ici-n | nex-x | ziru | č’aq’ˤi-n | |||||||||||
ele | ay | gon | bitor | čan | bi | k’edi | x | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | nesi | de | dandir | čarma | n | r | ici | n | nex | x | ziru | č’aq’ˤi | n |
there | IN.ABL | CNTR | thither | she.goat | PL | search | IPFV.CVB | go | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | APUD.ESS | towards | turban | TOP | IV | tie | PFV.CVB | come | IPFV.CVB | fox | hit | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | adv | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | post | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
While going away from there searching the goats, a fox with a turban ran into him.
Когда оттуда дальше шел в поисках коз, он встретил лису с привязанной чалмой.
mi-a | di-z | čan-bi-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-a-ƛin | Bac’ali | ziru-ƛ’or | oq-n | ||||||||
mi | a | di | z | čan | bi | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | a | ƛin | Bac’ali | ziru | ƛ’or | oq | n |
you | Q | me | GEN2 | she.goat | PL | SUPER.ESS | fall.down | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT | Batsali | fox | SUPER.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
"Did you assault my goats?", Batsali began on the fox.
Ты что-ли набросилась на моих коз мол, Бацали наехал на лису.
mi-z | čan-bi-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-asi-anu | di-ƛin | ziru-a | eƛi-n | mi-r | b-ukad-x-anu-a | di | ħež-ƛ’azay | qizan-r | šebin-n | r-iži-n | b-ik’i-x-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
mi | z | čan | bi | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | asi | anu | di | ƛin | ziru | a | eƛi | n | mi | r | b | ukad | x | anu | a | di | ħež | ƛ’azay | qizan | r | šebin | n | r | iži | n | b | ik’i | x | ƛin |
you | GEN2 | she.goat | PL | SUPER.ESS | fall.down | RES.PRT | NEG | me | QUOT | fox | ERG | say | PST.UNW | you | LAT | III | see | IPFV.CVB | NEG | Q | me | hajj | SUPER.ABL.DIST | family | LAT | thing | TOP | IV | carry | PFV.CVB | III | go | PRS | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | pron | n3 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
"I didn't assault your goat," said the fox, "don't you see I am coming from the hajj with things for my family?"
Я не набросилась на твоих коз, ты не видишь что-ли я с хаджа иду с вещами для семьи.
b-egir-n | xeci-n | Bac’ali-a | ziru | ||||
b | egir | n | xeci | n | Bac’ali | a | ziru |
III | let | PFV.CVB | leave | PST.UNW | Batsali | ERG | fox |
pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 |
Batsali let the fox go and left.
Бацали отпустил лису.
xizyogon | nesi-ł | boc’i | c’ox-n | ||
xizyogon | nesi | ł | boc’i | c’ox | n |
then | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | wolf | meet | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf |
Then he met a wolf.
Затем еще он натолкнулся на волка.
cim-n | b-izi-n | Bac’ali-a | esir-n | mi-a | di-s | čan-bi | r-ac’-a-ƛin | |||||||||||
cim | n | b | izi | n | Bac’ali | a | esir | n | mi | a | di | s | čan | bi | r | ac’ | a | ƛin |
malice | TOP | III | get.up | PFV.CVB | Batsali | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | ERG | me | GEN1 | she.goat | PL | III.PL | eat | PST.WIT.INT | QUOT |
n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
Getting cross, Batsali asked: "Did you eat my goats?!"
От злости Бацали спросил, ты что-ли ел моих коз мол.
r-ac’-č’u-ƛin | boc’i-a | ot’ | b-is-n | ||||||
r | ac’ | č’u | ƛin | boc’i | a | ot’ | b | is | n |
III.PL | eat | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT | wolf | ERG | rejection | III | take | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"Didn't eat them," the wolf rejected.
Не ел мол, отказался волк.
suƛƛi | yisi-r | boc’i-z | k’icu-bi-ł | šiši-asi | ɣˤit’a-n | hut’-bi-q-gon | tuti-asi | iyo-n | b-ukad-nosi | hay | malʕun | mi-a | di-s | čan-bi | r-ac’-n-ƛin | Bac’ali | boc’i-ƛ’or | oq-n | |||||||||||||||||||||
suƛƛi | yisi | r | boc’i | z | k’icu | bi | ł | šiši | asi | ɣˤit’a | n | hut’ | bi | q | gon | tuti | asi | iyo | n | b | ukad | nosi | hay | malʕun | mi | a | di | s | čan | bi | r | ac’ | n | ƛin | Bac’ali | boc’i | ƛ’or | oq | n |
suddenly | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | wolf | GEN2 | tooth | PL | CONT.ESS | get.stuck | RES.PRT | goat.wool | and | jaws | PL | POSS.ESS | CNTR | be.stained | RES.PRT | blood | TOP | III | see | ANT.CVB | so.then | villain | you | Q | me | GEN1 | she.goat | PL | III.PL | eat | PST.UNW | QUOT | Batsali | wolf | SUPER.LAT | begin | PST.UNW |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | excl | n3 | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Suddenly, when he saw the goat wool stuck between the wolf's teeth and the blood staining on his jaws, Batsali began on the wolf: "So then, you villain, have you eaten my goats?"
Вдруг он увидел шерсть, застрявшую в зубах волка и паст, запачканный кровью. Эх, негодяй, ты же съел моих коз мол, набросился Бацали на волка.
yisi-s | r-igu | rok’u-ƛ’ | anu-ƛin | nesi-qay | zebu-n | y-oɣ-n | boc’i | b-oxi-n | ||||||||||
yisi | s | r | igu | rok’u | ƛ’ | anu | ƛin | nesi | qay | zebu | n | y | oɣ | n | boc’i | b | oxi | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN1 | IV | good | heart | SUPER.ESS | be.NEG | QUOT | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | running | TOP | II | take.away | PFV.CVB | wolf | III | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | nsuf | v | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
"He's bad-tempered", [thought] the wolf [and] ran away from him.
У него нехороший настрой мол, убежал волк от него.
neła-ł | xizay | k’oƛi-n | Bac’ali | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | boc’i | imxu-a | teł-xor | b-oxi-n | |||||||
neła | ł | xizay | k’oƛi | n | Bac’ali | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | boc’i | imxu | a | teł | xor | b | oxi | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | from.behind | run | PFV.CVB | Batsali | go | SIM.CVB | wolf | cave | IN.ESS | inside | AD.LAT | III | run.away | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | post | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | n2 | nsuf | post | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
While Batsali was running behind him, the wolf fled into a cave.
Когда Бацали кинулся за ним, волк забежал в пещеру.
imxu-x-gon | maħor | ža | b-oƛix-ace-ƛin | Bac’ali-n | iči-n | |||||||
imxu | x | gon | maħor | ža | b | oƛix | ace | ƛin | Bac’ali | n | iči | n |
cave | AD.ESS | CNTR | outside | DEM1.SG | III | appear | TERM | QUOT | Batsali | TOP | wait | PST.UNW |
n2 | nsuf | suf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf |
And Batsali waited outside the cave until he (the wolf) would appear.
Бацали же ждал подле пещеры, пока он не выйдет.
yeda | r-ig-za-xay | t’ay | ik’i-č’i-ƛin | boc’i-a | harizi | r-odi-n | r-ig-za | ħal-ł | qema | r-egir-ƛin | |||||||||||||
yeda | r | ig | za | xay | t’ay | ik’i | č’i | ƛin | boc’i | a | harizi | r | odi | n | r | ig | za | ħal | ł | qema | r | egir | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG | IV | well | ZA | AD.ABL | from.here | go | NEG.FUT | QUOT | wolf | ERG | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | IV | well | ZA | strength | CONT.ESS | rain | IV | let | QUOT |
pron | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | suf |
[Thinking] "He won't get away from there anyway," the wolf requested: "Let it rain heavily!"
Он отсюда скоро не намерен уходить мол, подумал волк и просил, пусть прольет сильный дождь мол.
qema | r-egir-nosi | Bac’ali-a-gon | harizi | r-odi-n | Allah | kur-o | di-z | ħiro-bi-qor | butni-ƛin | |||||||||||
qema | r | egir | nosi | Bac’ali | a | gon | harizi | r | odi | n | Allah | kur | o | di | z | ħiro | bi | qor | butni | ƛin |
rain | IV | let | ANT.CVB | Batsali | ERG | CNTR | request | IV | do | PST.UNW | God | throw | IMPR | me | GEN2 | shoulder | PL | POSS.LAT | burka | QUOT |
n4 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | nsuf | n3 | suf |
When it had started to rain, Batsali requested: "God, throw a burka over my shoulders!"
Пошел дождь и Бацали тоже просил, Аллах кинь на мои плечи бурку мол.
yisi-z | gugu-ƛ’or | b-ˤaƛ’u-n | butni | b-ay-n | ||||||
yisi | z | gugu | ƛ’or | b | ˤaƛ’u | n | butni | b | ay | n |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | GEN2 | back | SUPER.LAT | III | fall | PFV.CVB | burka | III | come | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
And a burka fell over his back.
На его спину упала бурка.
sida | mixƛ’o | ƛ’iri-azay | qema-s | ixiw | ix | b-oƛix-n | ||||
sida | mixƛ’o | ƛ’iri | azay | qema | s | ixiw | ix | b | oƛix | n |
one.OBL | at.a.time | above | IN.ABL.DIST | rain | GEN1 | big | torrent | III | appear | PST.UNW |
num | adv | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
At some point in time, a big torrent of rain came from above.
Вдруг с верху появился огромный дождевой поток.
Bac’ali-a | łi | boc’i | teł | yoł-ru-ni | imxu-aɣor | r-utir-n | ||||||
Bac’ali | a | łi | boc’i | teł | yoł | ru | ni | imxu | aɣor | r | utir | n |
Batsali | ERG | water | wolf | inside | be | PST.PRT | DEF | cave | IN.VERS | IV | turn | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | n3 | adv | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Batsali turned the water into the cave which the wolf was inside.
Бацали направил поток воды в пещеру.
łi-s | gondu | y-ic’-ru-xor | boc’i | ƛ’iri-ɣor | b-izir-x | b-iži-x | zow-n | ||||||||||
łi | s | gondu | y | ic’ | ru | xor | boc’i | ƛ’iri | ɣor | b | izir | x | b | iži | x | zow | n |
water | GEN1 | big.hole | II | fill | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | wolf | above | IN.ALL | III | lift | IPFV.CVB | III | carry | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | nsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
According to the hole being filled with water, it carried the wolf upward.
По мере наполнения пещеры водой, волк поднимался наверх.
ƛ’iri-ɣor | b-oƛix-nosi | Bac’ali-a | q’ˤim-q | šebinon | r-ok’-n | ža-n | b-exur-n | neła-qay | ħoši | b-oɣ-n | |||||||||||||
ƛ’iri | ɣor | b | oƛix | nosi | Bac’ali | a | q’ˤim | q | šebinon | r | ok’ | n | ža | n | b | exur | n | neła | qay | ħoši | b | oɣ | n |
above | IN.ALL | III | appear | ANT.CVB | Batsali | ERG | head | POSS.ESS | something | III.PL | beat | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | III | kill | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | hide | III | take.away | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he appeared above, Batsali beated something over his head, killed him and took off his hide.
Когда показался на верху, Бацали ударил по голове, убил его и содрал с него шкуру.
bazar-aɣor-n | ik’i-n | nesi-a | boc’i-s | ħoši-n | teƛ-n | neła-ƛ | b-iqi-ru | micxir-ƛ | Bac’ali-a | čan-bi-n | r-is-n | ||||||||||||||||
bazar | aɣor | n | ik’i | n | nesi | a | boc’i | s | ħoši | n | teƛ | n | neła | ƛ | b | iqi | ru | micxir | ƛ | Bac’ali | a | čan | bi | n | r | is | n |
bazar | IN.VERS | TOP | go | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | wolf | GEN1 | hide | TOP | sell | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUB.ESS | III | get | PST.PRT | money | SUB.ESS | Batsali | ERG | she.goat | PL | TOP | III.PL | buy | PST.UNW |
n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
He went to the market, sold the wolf's hide and for the money he got for it Batsali bought goats.
Пошел он на базар, продал шкуру волка и за это деньги Бацали купил коз.
yaqˤuł-n | yoł-ƛax | Bac’ali | ader-zo-xor-tow | čan-bi | kiki-x | sasaq | r-oxir-n | neširu-aɣor | žeda-r | žedu | r-ay-n | |||||||||||||
yaqˤuł | n | yoł | ƛax | Bac’ali | ader | zo | xor | tow | čan | bi | kiki | x | sasaq | r | oxir | n | neširu | aɣor | žeda | r | žedu | r | ay | n |
today | TOP | be | QUOT | Batsali | forward | ATTR.OBL | AD.LAT | EMPH | she.goat | PL | feed | IPFV.CVB | in.the.morning | III.PL | chase | PFV.CVB | evening | IN.VERS | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | LAT | DEM1.IIPL | III.PL | come | PST.UNW |
adv | suf | v | suf | n1 | adv | suf | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | pref | v | vsuf |
Today, it's said, Batsali is living just as before feeding the goats, chased the in the morning and they came back towards the evening by themselves.
Сегодня тоже, говорят, Бацали живет, как и раньше, вскармливая коз, утром выгоняет, а к вечеру сами возвращаются.