eɣe-ni | esiw-r | bazar-a | teƛ-x | b-ezu-xosi | č’ikay-n | y-ukad-n | bazargan-q | esir-n | |||||||||||
eɣe | ni | esiw | r | bazar | a | teƛ | x | b | ezu | xosi | č’ikay | n | y | ukad | n | bazargan | q | esir | n |
young | DEF | brother | LAT | bazar | IN.ESS | sell | IPFV.CVB | III | look | PRS.PRT | mirror | and | II | see | PFV.CVB | merchant | POSS.ESS | ask | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
The younger brother saw a mirror for sale at the market and asked the merchant:
Младший брат, увидев на продаже зеркало, спросил торговца,
łˤora | buci-z | bolžal-s | huni-ce | maqˤi | mi-r | y-eti-xosi | kid | y-oq-łin | neła | č’ikay-ar | ezu-näy | mi-ł | ža | adäz | y-iči-r-xosi | ||||||||||||||
łˤora | buci | z | bolžal | s | huni | ce | maqˤi | mi | r | y | eti | xosi | kid | y | oq | łin | neła | č’ikay | ar | ezu | näy | mi | ł | ža | adäz | y | iči | r | xosi |
three.OBL | month | GEN2 | period | GEN1 | way | EQU1 | far.away | you | LAT | II | love | PRS.PRT | girl | II | happen | CNC.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | mirror | IN.LAT | look | CND.CVB | you | CONT.ESS | DEM1.SG | before | II | be | CAUS | PRS.PRT |
num | n3 | nsuf | n | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | adv | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | post | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf |
"Even if the girl that you love is as far away as a 3 months' journey, when you look into that mirror, she will be put in front of you."
Если любимая тебе женщина находится далеко, на расстоянии трех месяцев ходьбы и посмотришь в это зеркало, то увидишь ты ее.
eɣe-ni | esyu-a | ža | č’ikay | y-is-n | ||||
eɣe | ni | esyu | a | ža | č’ikay | y | is | n |
young | DEF | brother | ERG | DEM1.SG | mirror | II | buy | PST.UNW |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | pron | n2 | pref | v | vsuf |
The younger brother bought this mirror.
Младший брат купил это зеркало.
sida-de | kik-xor | b-ay-nosi | elo | ence | q’ˤida-n | b-iči-n | b-iš-ƛ’oräy | eɣe-ni | esiw-s | ħam-ay | č’ikay | y-ˤoƛ’u-n | y-oƛix-n | ||||||||||||||||
sida | de | kik | xor | b | ay | nosi | elo | ence | q’ˤida | n | b | iči | n | b | iš | ƛ’oräy | eɣe | ni | esiw | s | ħam | ay | č’ikay | y | ˤoƛ’u | n | y | oƛix | n |
one.OBL | APUD.ESS | spring | AD.LAT | I.PL | come | ANT.CVB | there | a.little | down | and | I.PL | sit | PFV.CVB | I.PL | eat | SIM.CVB | young | DEF | brother | GEN1 | chest | IN.ABL | mirror | II | fall | PFV.CVB | II | appear | PST.UNW |
num | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | adv | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
They came to a spring; and when they barely sat down and ate, the mirror fell from the younger brother's arms.
Пришли они к одному роднику. Чуть присевши, когда они там ели, случайно из пазухи младшего брата выпало зеркало.
q’ˤida-ay-n | y-is-n | č’ikay-a | b-ezu-nosi | žedu-a | esir-xosi | kid | y-exu-x | y-ukar-n | |||||||||||||
q’ˤida | ay | n | y | is | n | č’ikay | a | b | ezu | nosi | žedu | a | esir | xosi | kid | y | exu | x | y | ukar | n |
down | IN.ABL | TOP | II | take | PFV.CVB | mirror | IN.ESS | I.PL | look | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IPL | ERG | ask | PRS.PRT | girl | II | die | PRS | II | show | PST.UNW |
adv | nsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
And when they looked at the mirror, after taking it up from below, it showed the girl that they had asked out dying.
Взяли и посмотрели в зеркало, увидели, что девушка, которую они хотели засватать, умирает.
di-z | č’ikay-gon | mi | y-ukar-č’u-s | yołi | ła-r-n-kin | mi-s | r-oƛ-xosi | yoł-ru-łi-n | r-iy-a | zow-č’u | mi-n | y-exu-a | zow-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
di | z | č’ikay | gon | mi | y | ukar | č’u | s | yołi | ła | r | n | kin | mi | s | r | oƛ | xosi | yoł | ru | łi | n | r | iy | a | zow | č’u | mi | n | y | exu | a | zow | s | ƛin |
me | GEN2 | mirror | CNTR | you | II | show | NEG.PST.WIT | PST.WIT | if | who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | you | GEN1 | IV | be.sick | PRS.PRT | be | PST.PRT | NMLZ | and | IV | know | INF | be.NPRS | NEG.PST.WIT | you | TOP | II | die | INF | be.NPRS | PST.WIT | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | pron | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | conj | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | deriv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf |
"If my mirror hadn't shown you, nobody would have known that you were sick, and you would have died", said the younger brother.
Если мое зеркало не показало бы тебя, никто не знал бы о твоей болезни и ты умерла бы, сказал младший брат.
ža | maħor | oq-ƛ’oräy | nesi-ł-tow | xizay | y-oƛix-n | Baxumesedo-a-gon | ʕAliqilič-qor | č’ikay | teƛ-n | r-eč’-n | neła-s | q’ˤim | č’ikay-a | r-ezu-r-č’i-näy | neła-s | ruħ | b-oɣ-č’i-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||||
ža | maħor | oq | ƛ’oräy | nesi | ł | tow | xizay | y | oƛix | n | Baxumesedo | a | gon | ʕAliqilič | qor | č’ikay | teƛ | n | r | eč’ | n | neła | s | q’ˤim | č’ikay | a | r | ezu | r | č’i | näy | neła | s | ruħ | b | oɣ | č’i | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | outside | become | SIM.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | CONT.ESS | EMPH | from.behind | II | appear | PST.UNW | Bakhumesed | ERG | CNTR | Aliqilich | POSS.LAT | mirror | give | PFV.CVB | IV | cut | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | head | mirror | IN.ESS | IV | look | CAUS | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | GEN1 | power | III | take.away | NEG.FUT | QUOT |
pron | adv | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | post | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
When Aliqilich got outside, Bakhumesedo appeared behind him and gave him a mirror, saying: "When you cut his head off and don't show it to himself in the mirror, you won't take away his power."
Когда он выходил, за ним же вышла Бахумеседо и отдала Аликиличу зеркало, если, отрубив его голову, не будет смотреть в зеркало, то он не умирает мол.
Baxumesedo-a | eƛi-ru | šebin | rok’u-ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi-nosi | ʕAliqilič-a | k’oƛi-n | ik’i-n | aždaħ-s | q’ˤim | č’ikay-a | r-ezur-n | |||||||||||
Baxumesedo | a | eƛi | ru | šebin | rok’u | ƛ’ | č’aq’ˤi | nosi | ʕAliqilič | a | k’oƛi | n | ik’i | n | aždaħ | s | q’ˤim | č’ikay | a | r | ezur | n |
Bakhumesed | ERG | say | PST.PRT | thing | heart | SUPER.ESS | fall.down | ANT.CVB | Aliqilich | ERG | run | PFV.CVB | go | PFV.CVB | dragon | GEN1 | head | mirror | IN.ESS | IV | show | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
When he remembered what Bakhumesed said, Aliqilich ran and showed the dragon's head in the mirror to himself.
Вспомнил то, что сказала Бахумеседо, Аликилич быстро пошел и показал голове дракона зеркало.
didur-n-tow | ħal | b-ayr-č’i-zaƛ’ | babiw | razi-n | oq-n | hič’č’a | y-eže-ni-qor | č’ikay | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | muri | y-eɣe-ni-qor | hiƛu-n | teƛ-n | yizirabi | meža-r | huni-x | ħažat | r-oq-ƛin | žedu-n | ełu-ƛ’or | r-egir-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
didur | n | tow | ħal | b | ayr | č’i | zaƛ’ | babiw | razi | n | oq | n | hič’č’a | y | eže | ni | qor | č’ikay | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | muri | y | eɣe | ni | qor | hiƛu | n | teƛ | n | yizirabi | meža | r | huni | x | ħažat | r | oq | ƛin | žedu | n | ełu | ƛ’or | r | egir | n |
how | TOP | EMPH | strength | III | bring | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | father | agree | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | the.most | II | old | DEF | POSS.LAT | mirror | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | needle | II | young | DEF | POSS.LAT | comb | TOP | give | PFV.CVB | DEM2.PL | you(II.IV)PL.OBL | LAT | way | AD.ESS | necessity | IV | become | QUOT | DEM1.IPL | TOP | bilberry | SUPER.LAT | IV | send | PST.UNW |
pron | suf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | n1 | comp | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | n3 | pref | adj | suf | nsuf | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | suf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because they didn't give in in any way, that the father agreed and gave the oldest one a mirror, the middle one a needle and the younger one a comb, said "These things will become useful for you on your way!" and sent them to get bilberries.
Видя, что они никак не отстают, отец соглашается, дает самой старшей зеркало, средней иголку, младшей расческу, мол они вам пригодятся по пути, и отпустил за черникой.
neła-qay | r-oxi-n | r-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | y-eže-ni | esyu-a | babiw-a | neƛ-n | zow-ru-ni | č’ikay | q’ˤida-r | kur-n | ||||||||||||||
neła | qay | r | oxi | n | r | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | y | eže | ni | esyu | a | babiw | a | neƛ | n | zow | ru | ni | č’ikay | q’ˤida | r | kur | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | POSS.ABL | II.PL | run.away | PFV.CVB | II.PL | go | SIM.CVB | II | old | DEF | sister | ERG | father | ERG | give | PFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.PRT | DEF | mirror | down | LAT | throw | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n2 | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf |
While they were running away from it, the eldest sister threw down the mirror that their father had given her.
Когда они бежали от него, старшая сестра бросила на землю зеркало, которое дал ей отец.
elo | teł-xor | oq-ƛ’oräy | yisi-r | č’ikay-s | r-odi-asi | ɣˤutku | r-ukad-n | ||||||||
elo | teł | xor | oq | ƛ’oräy | yisi | r | č’ikay | s | r | odi | asi | ɣˤutku | r | ukad | n |
there | inside | AD.LAT | become | SIM.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | glass | GEN1 | IV | do | RES.PRT | house | IV | see | PST.UNW |
adv | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf |
When he went inside there, he saw a house made of glass.
Когда туда вовнутрь заходил, он увидел построенный стеклянный дом.
xan-a | suƛƛi-tow | žawab | teƛ-n | di-zo-q | r-iłi-asi | ɣˤutku-n | č’ikay-s-gon | ƛe-n | b-odi-näy | y-egir-an-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||
xan | a | suƛƛi | tow | žawab | teƛ | n | di | zo | q | r | iłi | asi | ɣˤutku | n | č’ikay | s | gon | ƛe | n | b | odi | näy | y | egir | an | ƛin |
khan | ERG | suddenly | EMPH | answer | give | PST.UNW | me | ATTR.OBL | POSS.ESS | IV | resemble | RES.PRT | house | and | glass | GEN1 | CNTR | bridge | and | III | do | CND.CVB | II | send | FUT.DEF | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | adv | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The king suddenly answered: "If you build a house that resembles mine and a bridge made of glass, I will send her."
Царь вдруг же ответил, выдам, если построите дом подобный моему и стеклянный мост мол.
uži-a | ɣˤutku | r-odi-x-ƛin | eže-ni | žek’u-q-n | esi-n | meɣu-qor | eƛi-n | xan-s | r-iłe | ɣˤutku-n | č’ikay-s | ƛe-n | b-oq-ƛ-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
uži | a | ɣˤutku | r | odi | x | ƛin | eže | ni | žek’u | q | n | esi | n | meɣu | qor | eƛi | n | xan | s | r | iłe | ɣˤutku | n | č’ikay | s | ƛe | n | b | oq | ƛ | ƛin |
boy | ERG | house | IV | do | PRS | QUOT | old | DEF | man | POSS.ESS | TOP | tell | PFV.CVB | udder | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | khan | GEN1 | IV | as | house | and | glass | GEN1 | bridge | and | III | become | OPT | QUOT |
n1 | nsuf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | suf | adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | pref | conj | n4 | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The boy told the old man: "Building a house." and said to the udder: "May there become a house like the king's and a bridge of glass!"
Юноша объяснил старику, что строю дом и вымени сказал, пусть будет дом как у царя и стеклянный мост.
eže-ni | esyu-a | esi-n | č’ikay-s | tungi-n | b-is-n | łi-xor-n | y-ik’i | kik-xar | y-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | yaħ-n | b-odi-o | ele-azay | tungi-n | b-ic’-n | nex-ƛ’oräy | esiw-z | žanaza-xor | y-ay-nosi | tungi | q’ˤida-r | b-ˤoƛ’u-a | b-egir-n | xeci | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
eže | ni | esyu | a | esi | n | č’ikay | s | tungi | n | b | is | n | łi | xor | n | y | ik’i | kik | xar | y | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | yaħ | n | b | odi | o | ele | azay | tungi | n | b | ic’ | n | nex | ƛ’oräy | esiw | z | žanaza | xor | y | ay | nosi | tungi | q’ˤida | r | b | ˤoƛ’u | a | b | egir | n | xeci |
old | DEF | brother | ERG | tell | PST.UNW | glass | GEN1 | copper.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | water | AD.LAT | TOP | II | go | spring | AD.VERS | II | go | SIM.CVB | patience | TOP | III | do | IMPR | there | IN.ABL.DIST | copper.jug | TOP | III | fill | PFV.CVB | come | SIM.CVB | brother | GEN2 | corpse | AD.LAT | II | come | ANT.CVB | copper.jug | down | LAT | III | fall | INF | III | let | PFV.CVB | leave |
adj | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | pref | v | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v |
The older brother told: "Take a glass jug and go to the water; when you go to the spring, be patient and when you fill the jug there, come to your brother's corpse, let the jug fall down and leave.
Старший брат сказал: «Пойди за водой со стеклянным кувшином, потерпи, когда пойдешь к роднику, а при возвращении с полным кувшином, когда дойдешь до трупа брата, урони кувшин на землю.
esyu-a | mołi-ru-xor | č’ikay-s | tungi-n | b-is-n | yedu | łi-xor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||
esyu | a | mołi | ru | xor | č’ikay | s | tungi | n | b | is | n | yedu | łi | xor | y | ik’i | n |
brother | ERG | teach | PST.PRT | AD.LAT | glass | GEN1 | copper.jug | TOP | III | take | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | water | AD.LAT | II | go | PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
According to what the brother had said, she took a glass jug and went to get water.
Как подсказал брат, она взяла стеклянный кувшин и пошла за водой.