boc’a-a | ɣuro-n | r-ac’-asi | r-oq-zaƛ’ | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | yedu | ʕaƛ-aɣor | y-ik’i-n | ||||||||||||
boc’a | a | ɣuro | n | r | ac’ | asi | r | oq | zaƛ’ | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | yedu | ʕaƛ | aɣor | y | ik’i | n |
wolf.PL | ERG | cows | TOP | IV | eat | RES.PRT | IV | become | CSL.CVB | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.UNW | DEM2.IISG | village | IN.VERS | II | go | PST.UNW |
n3pl | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Because the wolves wanted to eat the cows, she didn't know what to do and went into the village.
После того, как волки съели весь домашний скот, не зная что делать, женщина пошла в свое родное село.
r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | yeda | maduhalłi-q | yoł-ru | ʕaƛ-aɣor | ik’i-n | |||||||
r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | yeda | maduhalłi | q | yoł | ru | ʕaƛ | aɣor | ik’i | n |
IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM2.ISG | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | be | PST.PRT | village | IN.VERS | go | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do, he went to a village that was in the neighbourhood.
Не зная что делать, он пошел в соседнее село.
r-odi-a | šebin-n | koƛ’i-č’ey | ža | xan | c’aq’ | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | iči-asi | zow-n | ||||||||
r | odi | a | šebin | n | koƛ’i | č’ey | ža | xan | c’aq’ | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | iči | asi | zow | n |
IV | do | INF | thing | TOP | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM1.SG | khan | very | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | be | RES.PRT | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
The king became very sad and didn't know what to do.
Царь огорчился и не знал что делать, как поступить.
t’ok’ow | b-odi-a | daru-n | koƛ’i-č’ey | čara-n | b-exu-n | ƛ’iri | šet’u | b-uti-x | cey-n | yoł-ƛax | |||||||||||
t’ok’ow | b | odi | a | daru | n | koƛ’i | č’ey | čara | n | b | exu | n | ƛ’iri | šet’u | b | uti | x | cey | n | yoł | ƛax |
anymore | III | do | INF | medicine | TOP | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | possibility | TOP | III | die | PFV.CVB | above | around | III | turn.back | IPFV.CVB | eagle | TOP | be | QUOT |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | post | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | suf | v | suf |
Not knowing what to do - the situation was desperate - the eagle circled around, up there.
Не зная что делать, исчерпав все возможности, орел кружился над ними по воздуху.
r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | yisi-a | bečni-qay | r-eč’-n | reƛ | kur-n | howlay-tow | r-ic’-n | iyo-s | zok’i-n | et’-n | haqu-a | |||||||||||||||
r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | yisi | a | bečni | qay | r | eč’ | n | reƛ | kur | n | howlay | tow | r | ic’ | n | iyo | s | zok’i | n | et’ | n | haqu | a |
IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | knee | POSS.ABL | IV | cut | PFV.CVB | meat | throw | PFV.CVB | from.there | EMPH | IV | fill | PFV.CVB | blood | GEN1 | mug | TOP | pour | PST.UNW | mouth | IN.ESS |
pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf |
Not knowing what else to do, he cut meat off from his knee and threw it to the eagle, them he filled the blood into a mug and poured it into its mouth.
Не зная что делать, он порезал и бросил мясо от своего колена, оттуда же набрал кружок крови и налил в рот.
eƛi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | haqu-a | ogu-n | heresi | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | b-uy-xor | mec | esi-xosi-ni | ħal-ar-n | oƛix-n | eƛi-n | ||||||||||||||||
eƛi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | haqu | a | ogu | n | heresi | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | b | uy | xor | mec | esi | xosi | ni | ħal | ar | n | oƛix | n | eƛi | n |
say | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mouth | IN.ESS | gape | PFV.CVB | false | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | III | true | AD.LAT | language | tell | PRS.PRT | DEF | strength | IN.LAT | TOP | appear | PFV.CVB | say | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | adj | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
While the liar stood there with an open mouth not knowing what to say, and the one who always said the truth came to help and said:
Разинув рот, не зная что сказать, когда остался неправду рассказывающий (обманщик), правду рассказывающий на помощь пришел и сказал,
esi-a | koƛ’i-č’i-zaƛ’ | heresi | mec | esi-a | b-ay-č’i | ||||||
esi | a | koƛ’i | č’i | zaƛ’ | heresi | mec | esi | a | b | ay | č’i |
tell | INF | understand.to | NEG.FUT | CSL.CVB | false | language | tell | INF | I.PL | must | NEG.FUT |
v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
"When you don't know what to say, you shouldn't tell a lie.
если не умеешь рассказать ложь нельзя рассказать.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | eni-a | sossi | eže-ni | kid-q | bikori-x | y-ik’i-x-a-ƛin | esir-n | neła-a | y-ik’i-x-anu-ƛin | inkar | b-odi-nosi | y-oƛƛo-zo-qor | eƛi-n | ža-n | razi | y-oq-n | anu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | eni | a | sossi | eže | ni | kid | q | bikori | x | y | ik’i | x | a | ƛin | esir | n | neła | a | y | ik’i | x | anu | ƛin | inkar | b | odi | nosi | y | oƛƛo | zo | qor | eƛi | n | ža | n | razi | y | oq | n | anu |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | mother | ERG | first | old | DEF | daughter | POSS.ESS | snake | AD.ESS | II | go | IPFV.CVB | INF | QUOT | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | II | go | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | rejection | III | do | ANT.CVB | II | middle | ATTR.OBL | POSS.LAT | say | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | TOP | agree | II | become | PFV.CVB | be.NEG |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | nsuf | adv | adj | suf | n2 | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pref | adv | suf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | comp | pref | v | vsuf | v |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the mother asked her eldest daughter first, if she would go to the snake; she rejected: "I won't go."; then she talked to the middle daughter, who also disagreed.
Не зная больше что делать, мать спросила старшую дочь, выходишь ли ты за змею мол, когда она отказалась, не выхожу мол, сказала средней и та не согласилась.
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | q’ˤuyzaɣ-aɣor | dawla-ƛ’ | ziru-n | b-ik’i-n | ||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | q’ˤuyzaɣ | aɣor | dawla | ƛ’ | ziru | n | b | ik’i | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | somwhere.else | IN.VERS | prey | SUPER.ESS | fox | TOP | III | go | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the fox went after prey somewhere else.
Больше не зная что делать лиса пошла за добычей в другую сторону.
sasił-nosi | nar-n-kin | r-ik’i-an | koƛ’i-č’ey | łˤono-n | esyu-bi | ciq-q-tow | ƛexu-n | |||||||||||
sasił | nosi | nar | n | kin | r | ik’i | an | koƛ’i | č’ey | łˤono | n | esyu | bi | ciq | q | tow | ƛexu | n |
get.dark | ANT.CVB | where | TOP | even | II.PL | go | FUT.CVB | understand.to | NEG.PSTUNW | three | TOP | sister | PL | forest | POSS.ESS | EMPH | remain | PST.UNW |
v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | num | suf | n2 | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
After it got dark, the three sisters didn't know where to go and remained in the forest.
После наступления темноты, не зная куда пойти, трое сестер остались в лесу.
esyu-bi-a | esi-n | hemedur | huni-n | łaħi-n | t’ok’ow | nar | r-ik’i-an | koƛ’i-č’ey | c’i-xor | nex-n | howt’o-r | r-ay-s-ƛin | ||||||||||||||
esyu | bi | a | esi | n | hemedur | huni | n | łaħi | n | t’ok’ow | nar | r | ik’i | an | koƛ’i | č’ey | c’i | xor | nex | n | howt’o | r | r | ay | s | ƛin |
sister | PL | ERG | tell | PFV.CVB | so | way | TOP | forget | PFV.CVB | anymore | where | II.PL | go | FUT.DEF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | fire | AD.LAT | come | PFV.CVB | here | LAT | II.PL | come | PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | n4 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf |
The sisters told, that they lost their way and didn't know where to go anymore, so they came here to the fire.
Сестры рассказали, что они заблудились и не зная куда пойти, увидев огонь пришли сюда.
xan-a | q’ʷarid-n | oq-n | wˤał-r | r-ˤoƛ’ur-zay | q’ˤim-kin | r-izir-x | zow-n-anu | t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | ||||||||||||||
xan | a | q’ʷarid | n | oq | n | wˤał | r | r | ˤoƛ’ur | zay | q’ˤim | kin | r | izir | x | zow | n | anu | t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey |
khan | ERG | sadness | TOP | become | PFV.CVB | downward | LAT | IV | let.fall | SIM.CVB | head | even | IV | lift | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | n3 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
The king became sad and while he hung his head, he didn't lift it up again and didn't know what to do anymore.
Царь огорчился, не зная что делать, не поднимал даже голову, опущенную вниз.
šebi | r-oq-n | mi-r | tusnaq’-a | yoł-ru | di-kin-a | nece-t’a | ixiw | muši | kur-x-anu-ƛin | uži-a | bayan | b-is-nosi | neła-a | hemedur | q’ˤano | t’umi | b-ayr-asi | yoł | žeda-łay | nasi | guluči | nasi | aqiw | bat’a | b-odi-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-asi-ƛin | esi-n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
šebi | r | oq | n | mi | r | tusnaq’ | a | yoł | ru | di | kin | a | nece | t’a | ixiw | muši | kur | x | anu | ƛin | uži | a | bayan | b | is | nosi | neła | a | hemedur | q’ˤano | t’umi | b | ayr | asi | yoł | žeda | łay | nasi | guluči | nasi | aqiw | bat’a | b | odi | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | asi | ƛin | esi | n |
what | IV | happen | PFV.CVB | you | LAT | prison | IN.ESS | be | PST.PRT | me | even | Q | so.much | DISTR | big | air | throw | IPFV.CVB | NEG | QUOT | boy | ERG | information | III | take | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | so | two | pigeon | III | bring | RES.PRT | be | DEM1.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | which | male | which | female | seperation | III | do | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | QUOT | tell | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | suf | suf | adv | suf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adv | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | adj | pron | adj | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
"What happened to you? Even I, who I am in prison, don't moan so much!", the boy wanted to know, and she told him so: "Two pigeons were brought and it remains unknown how to distinguish which of them is male and which is female!"
???
hudayƛ’aygon | maduhalłi-q-zo-ni | xan-a | b-egir-n | q’ˤano | gulu | b-ayr-n | nasi | yiza-łay | ʕoloqanaw | nasi | ečru | yoł-ru | bat’a | b-odi-a | koƛ’i-č’i-näy | di | mi-de | dandir | ƛˤori | b-odi-a | yoł-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
hudayƛ’aygon | maduhalłi | q | zo | ni | xan | a | b | egir | n | q’ˤano | gulu | b | ayr | n | nasi | yiza | łay | ʕoloqanaw | nasi | ečru | yoł | ru | bat’a | b | odi | a | koƛ’i | č’i | näy | di | mi | de | dandir | ƛˤori | b | odi | a | yoł | ƛin |
on.the.next.day | neighbourhood | POSS.ESS | ATTR.OBL | DEF | khan | ERG | III | let | PFV.CVB | two | horse | III | bring | PFV.CVB | which | DEM2.IIPL.OBL | CONT.ABL | young | which | old | be | PST.PRT | seperation | III | do | INF | understand.to | NEG.FUT | CND.CVB | me | you | APUD.ESS | towards | war | III | do | INF | be | QUOT |
adv | n4 | nsuf | suf | suf | n1 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | num | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | adj | pron | adj | v | vsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | pron | nsuf | post | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | suf |
On the next day, the neighboring king had two horses be brought to him, [saying:] "If you don't know how to find out which of them is young and which is old, I will make war on you!"
???
xan-ƛ’ | r-eže | ɣudi | zow-n | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | ||||||
xan | ƛ’ | r | eže | ɣudi | zow | n | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey |
khan | SUPER.ESS | IV | big | day | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.UNW |
n1 | nsuf | pref | adj | n4 | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf |
It was a big hazzle for the king and he didn't know what to do.
???
gugu-q | r-iči-n | łi | ħaƛu-a | koƛ’i-xanuzo-gon | žek’u-a | eƛi-n | di | ʕumru-ł | sida | žek’u-r | ħaƛu-a | łi | teƛ-č’u-ƛin | |||||||||||||
gugu | q | r | iči | n | łi | ħaƛu | a | koƛ’i | xanuzo | gon | žek’u | a | eƛi | n | di | ʕumru | ł | sida | žek’u | r | ħaƛu | a | łi | teƛ | č’u | ƛin |
back | POSS.ESS | IV | be | PFV.CVB | water | drink | INF | understand.to | NEG.PRSPRT.OBL | CNTR | man | ERG | say | PST.UNW | me | life | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | man | LAT | drink | INF | water | give | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | num | n1 | nsuf | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf |
The man who couldn't drink the water on his back said: "I didn't give water to anyone for drinking, in my life."
А человек, который не может пить воду, хотя она находится на спине, сказал, в своей жизни я никому пить воду не давал.
nar | y-ik’i-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | sasiw | ɣudi-n | r-oq-zaƛ’ | ža | kid | sasaq-qor | ciq-q-tow | ƛexu-n | ||||||||||
nar | y | ik’i | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | sasiw | ɣudi | n | r | oq | zaƛ’ | ža | kid | sasaq | qor | ciq | q | tow | ƛexu | n |
where | II | go | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | gloomy | day | TOP | IV | become | CSL.CVB | DEM1.SG | girl | in.the.morning | POSS.LAT | forest | POSS.ESS | EMPH | remain | PST.UNW |
pron | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | adv | nsuf | n4 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf |
Not knowing where to go, and because the day became gloomy, the girl stayed in the forest until morning.
Не зная куда идти и в темнее время суток, эта девушка осталась в лесу же.
šebin-tow | r-odi-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | kid | ƛexu-nosi | neła-der | zey | b-ay-n | ||||||||
šebin | tow | r | odi | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | kid | ƛexu | nosi | neła | der | zey | b | ay | n |
thing | EMPH | IV | do | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | girl | remain | ANT.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | APUD.LAT | bear | III | come | PST.UNW |
n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf |
When - not knowing what to do - the girl was remaining there, a bear came to her.
Девушка осталась, не зная что делать, и к ней пришел медведь.
howži | bełiqan-s | ʕuraw | rok’u-n | r-aq’ˤił-n | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-n | yeda | ||||||||
howži | bełiqan | s | ʕuraw | rok’u | n | r | aq’ˤił | n | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | n | yeda |
now | hunter | GEN1 | very | heart | TOP | IV | increase | PFV.CVB | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | PST.UNW | DEM2.ISG |
adv | n1 | nsuf | adv | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron |
Now the hunter got very upset and remained not knowing what to do.
Теперь охотник сильно расстроился и он не знал, что делать.
neła-ƛ’aza | di | aq’ˤu | pikru-bi-ł | ƛexu-x | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | xediw-a | ||||||||||
neła | ƛ’aza | di | aq’ˤu | pikru | bi | ł | ƛexu | x | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | xediw | a |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | SUPER.VERS.DIST | me | much | idea | PL | CONT.ESS | remain | IPFV.CVB | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.UNW | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | husband | ERG |
pron | nsuf | pron | adv | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf |
Because of this, I - remaining very thoughtful - don't know what to do.", answered the husband.
Поэтому, не зная, что делать, я остаюсь во многом в раздумьях мол, ответил муж.
yisi-a-n | esi-n | iħu | taqˤo-r | b-oɣ-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-asi | yoł-ƛin | |||||||||
yisi | a | n | esi | n | iħu | taqˤo | r | b | oɣ | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | asi | yoł | ƛin |
DEM2.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | tell | PST.UNW | river | over.there | LAT | III | cross | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | be | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | n3 | adv | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | suf |
And he said: "I don't know how to cross the river to the other side."
Он рассказал, не знаю как переходить реку на ту сторону мол.
qazaq-bi-r | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | sasiw | ɣudi-n | r-oq-zaƛ’ | xizaz | k’oƛi-n | b-ik’i-ƛ’oräy | yizi | rešt’izi | b-oq-n | Ražbadin | uqˤi-za | moči-x | igo | |||||||||||||||
qazaq | bi | r | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | sasiw | ɣudi | n | r | oq | zaƛ’ | xizaz | k’oƛi | n | b | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | yizi | rešt’izi | b | oq | n | Ražbadin | uqˤi | za | moči | x | igo |
Georgian | PL | LAT | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | gloomy | day | TOP | IV | become | CSL.CVB | from.behind | run | PFV.CVB | I.PL | go | SIM.CVB | DEM2.IPL | take.a.rest | I.PL | become | PFV.CVB | Razhbadin | hide | LCV | place | AD.ESS | near |
n1 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | adj | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | comp | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | post |
The Georgians didn't know what to do because the day got gloomy; and while running behind them they took a rest near the place where Razhbadin was hiding.
Грузины не знали, что делать в темный день суток и по пути за ними остановились на привал ближе к тому месту, где под хворостами лежал Ражбадин.
ader | zaman-ł | sida | eniw-s | r-odi-a | r-is-a | šebin | koƛ’i-xanusi | kid | zow-n | ||||||||
ader | zaman | ł | sida | eniw | s | r | odi | a | r | is | a | šebin | koƛ’i | xanusi | kid | zow | n |
earlier | time | CONT.ESS | one.OBL | mother | GEN1 | IV | do | INF | IV | take | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PRS.PRT | daughter | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
adv | n3 | nsuf | num | n2 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | n2 | v | vsuf |
Once upon a time there was a mother who had a daughter, who didn't understand how to do things.
В стародавние времена у одной матери была бестолковая дочь.
y-iš-a-n | kec-a-n | gurow | t’ok’ow | q’ˤuya | ħalt’i | b-odi-a | koƛ’i-x | zow-n-anu | yiła | kid-r | |||||||||||
y | iš | a | n | kec | a | n | gurow | t’ok’ow | q’ˤuya | ħalt’i | b | odi | a | koƛ’i | x | zow | n | anu | yiła | kid | r |
II | eat | INF | and | sleep | INF | and | except | more | other | work | III | do | INF | understand.to | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PFV.CVB | NEG | DEM2.IISG.OBL | girl | LAT |
pref | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | suf | post | adj | n | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | nsuf |
That girl didn't know how to do any other work besides to eat and to sleep.
Она никакую работу не умела делать - только есть да спать.
kec-a-n | y-izi-a-n | y-iš-a-n | taraw | koƛ’i-č’i-ru | yedu | kid | urɣel-bi-łer | y-egi-n | didur | di | his | xuxi-an | didur-tow | di | butni | b-odi-an | šida-tow | di-q | eni-a | eƛi–mołi-ru | r-odi-ł-č’u-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
kec | a | n | y | izi | a | n | y | iš | a | n | taraw | koƛ’i | č’i | ru | yedu | kid | urɣel | bi | łer | y | egi | n | didur | di | his | xuxi | an | didur | tow | di | butni | b | odi | an | šida | tow | di | q | eni | a | eƛi–mołi | ru | r | odi | ł | č’u | ƛin |
sleep | INF | and | II | get.up | INF | and | II | eat | INF | and | except.for | understand.to | NEG.FUT.CVB | PST.PRT | DEM2.IISG | girl | sorrow | PL | CONT.LAT | II | be.emitted | PFV.CVB | how | me | spring.wool | comb | FUT.CVB | how | EMPH | me | burka | III | do | FUT.CVB | why | EMPH | me | POSS.ESS | mother | ERG | teach | PST.PRT | IV | do | POT | NEG.PST.WIT | QUOT |
v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | post | v | vsuf | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | pron | n4 | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | pron | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
This girl who didn't know anything besides to sleep, to get up and to eat, fell into sorrows: "Why couldn't my mother teach me how I comb wool and even make a burka?"
Эта девушка, которая ничего не умела делать, кроме как спать, встать и есть, задумалась: «Как я буду чесать шерсть, как же я сделаю бурку, и почему же я не делала то, чему мать меня учила?»
t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebinon | koƛ’i-č’ey | his-n | hiƛu-n | ʕoƛ’-n | nuci-s-gon | banka-n | b-is-n | yedu | kid | buq-aɣor | y-oq-n | ||||||||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebinon | koƛ’i | č’ey | his | n | hiƛu | n | ʕoƛ’ | n | nuci | s | gon | banka | n | b | is | n | yedu | kid | buq | aɣor | y | oq | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | something | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | spring.wool | and | comb | and | spindle | and | honey | GEN1 | CNTR | jar | and | III | take | PFV.CVB | DEM2.IISG | girl | sun | IN.VERS | II | become | PST.UNW |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | pron | v | vsuf | n4 | suf | n2 | suf | n4 | suf | n4 | nsuf | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n2 | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf |
Not knowing what to do anymore, the girl took the wool, the comb, the spindle and a jar of honey and went into the sun.
Оказавшись в безвыходной ситуации, взяла шерсть, шерсточесалку, веретено, банку меда и вышла на солнце.
r-odi–is-a | šebin | koƛ’i-x-a | paq’ir | ||||
r | odi–is | a | šebin | koƛ’i | x | a | paq’ir |
IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | PRS | Q | poor.one |
pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | suf | n2 |
don't you know how to do anything, poor one?
Бедная, ничего не умеет делать.
teł-azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi-n | y-oƛix-n | esir-n | nesi-q | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a | ||||||||||
teł | azay | sis | žuka | ɣˤanabi | n | y | oƛix | n | esir | n | nesi | q | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a |
inside | IN.ABL.DIST | one | bad | woman | TOP | II | appear | PFV.CVB | ask | PFV.CVB | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | Q | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q |
adv | nsuf | num | adj | n2 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | suf | v | vsuf | suf |
From inside a bad woman appeared and asked him: "Can you tell a lie or not?
Изнутри вышла одна плохая женщина и спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?» «Нет», - ответил он.
azbar-z | ma-xor-n | ay-n | ža | hemedur | ezu-n | ƛexu-asi | yoł-zay | y-oƛix-n | hemeła-tow | ɣˤanabi-a | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | mec | esi-a | koƛ’i-xosi-a | koƛ’i-xosi | anu-a-ƛin | |||||||||||||||||||
azbar | z | ma | xor | n | ay | n | ža | hemedur | ezu | n | ƛexu | asi | yoł | zay | y | oƛix | n | hemeła | tow | ɣˤanabi | a | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | mec | esi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | anu | a | ƛin |
palace | GEN2 | gate | AD.LAT | TOP | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.SG | so | look | PFV.CVB | remain | RES.PRT | be | SIM.CVB | II | appear | PFV.CVB | DEM4.IISG.OBL | EMPH | woman | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | false | language | tell | INF | understand.to | PRS.PRT | Q | understand.to | PRS.PRT | be.NEG | Q | QUOT |
n3 | nsuf | n2 | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | adv | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | suf | n2 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | adj | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
He came to the palace's gate, and when he remained looking likewise, the same woman appeared and asked him: "Can you lie or can you not?"
Зашел во двор дворца и, когда с удивлением осматривался, появилась та же женщина и также спросила: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
nesi-a-n | hemedur-tow | koƛ’i-č’i-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | ||||||
nesi | a | n | hemedur | tow | koƛ’i | č’i | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n |
DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG | TOP | so | EMPH | understand.to | NEG.FUT | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW |
pron | nsuf | suf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | v | vsuf |
Also he gave the answer likewise: "I can't."
Он также ответил: «Нет».
neła-a | nesi-q-n | esir-n | mi-r | heresi | esi-a | koƛ’i-a | koƛ’i-č’u-a-ƛin | ||||||||||
neła | a | nesi | q | n | esir | n | mi | r | heresi | esi | a | koƛ’i | a | koƛ’i | č’u | a | ƛin |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | ERG | DEM1.ISG.OBL | POSS.ESS | TOP | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | lie | tell | INF | understand.to | PST.WIT.INT | understand.to | NEG.PST.WIT | Q | QUOT |
pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | suf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | suf | suf |
She asked him as well: "Can you tell a lie or not?"
Она также спросила его: «Можешь ли ты лгать или нет?»
koƛ’i-ƛin | žawab | teƛ-n | nesi-a | |||
koƛ’i | ƛin | žawab | teƛ | n | nesi | a |
understand.to | QUOT | answer | give | PST.UNW | DEM1.ISG.OBL | ERG |
v | suf | n3 | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf |
"I can.", he answered.
«Могу», - ответил он.
elo | berten-ł | žedu-r | imadu | esi-a | koƛ’i-xosi | žek’u-tow | iqi-n-anu | |||||||
elo | berten | ł | žedu | r | imadu | esi | a | koƛ’i | xosi | žek’u | tow | iqi | n | anu |
there | marriage | CONT.ESS | DEM1.IPL.OBL | LAT | tale | tell | INF | understand.to | PRS.PRT | man | EMPH | get | PFV.CVB | NEG |
adv | n3 | nsuf | pron | nsuf | n3 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | n1 | suf | v | vsuf | vsuf |
They couldn't get a man there on the wedding, who could tell tales [to them?].
И на свадьбе они не нашли человека, который мог бы рассказать им сказку.
ža-n | r-is-n | idu-ɣor | ik’i-ƛ’oräy | xizay-n | b-ay-n | neła | bikori-a | esir-n | mi-r | ža | ħiƛ’oqu | r-eynod-r-a-kin | koƛ’i-xosi | yoł-a-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||
ža | n | r | is | n | idu | ɣor | ik’i | ƛ’oräy | xizay | n | b | ay | n | neła | bikori | a | esir | n | mi | r | ža | ħiƛ’oqu | r | eynod | r | a | kin | koƛ’i | xosi | yoł | a | ƛin |
DEM1.SG | TOP | IV | take | PFV.CVB | home | IN.ALL | go | SIM.CVB | from.behind | TOP | III | come | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IISG.OBL | snake | ERG | ask | PST.UNW | you | LAT | DEM1.SG | handkerchief | IV | work | CAUS | INF | even | understand.to | PRS.PRT | be | Q | QUOT |
pron | suf | pref | v | vsuf | adv | nsuf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf | v | vsuf | v | suf | suf |
And he took it and while he was going home, that snake followed him and asked: "Do you know how to get this handkerchief to work?"
Когда он шел с ним домой, вслед прибежала змея и спросила: «Ты умеешь хоть пользоваться носовым платком?»
elo | yisi-r | ziru-n | zey-n | b-esu-n | daʕba-ł | gulu-n | ħuržen-bi-n | dabaɣ-łay | b-odi-ali-ni | k’uk-n | riłu | r-odi-n | žedu-a | žedu-ƛ’ | r-ułir-a | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-asi | ||||||||||||||||||||||
elo | yisi | r | ziru | n | zey | n | b | esu | n | daʕba | ł | gulu | n | ħuržen | bi | n | dabaɣ | łay | b | odi | ali | ni | k’uk | n | riłu | r | odi | n | žedu | a | žedu | ƛ’ | r | ułir | a | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | asi |
there | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | fox | and | bear | and | III | find | PFV.CVB | dispute | CONT.ESS | horse | and | bag | PL | TOP | leather | CONT.ABL | III | do | ATTR | DEF | cap | and | equality | IV | do | PFV.CVB | DEM1.IPL.OBL | ERG | DEM1.IPL.OBL | SUPER.ESS | IV | share | INF | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | RES.PRT |
adv | pron | nsuf | n3 | suf | n3 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | suf | n | nsuf | suf | n3 | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | n3 | suf | n4 | pref | v | vsuf | pron | nsuf | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
There he found a fox and a bear arguing, as they didn't know how to share among them a horse, bags and a cap made of leather equally.
Там он увидел, как спорят лиса и медведь, которые не могли поделить между собой коня, чересседельные сумки и кожаную шапку.
ła-r-n-kin | esi–is-a | koƛ’i-n | anu | šebi | nesi-r | r-oq-ru-n | didiw | nesi-r | daru | b-odi-ani-x-n | ||||||||||||||
ła | r | n | kin | esi–is | a | koƛ’i | n | anu | šebi | nesi | r | r | oq | ru | n | didiw | nesi | r | daru | b | odi | ani | x | n |
who.OBL | LAT | TOP | even | tell | INF | understand.to | PFV.CVB | be.NEG | what | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | IV | happen | PST.PRT | TOP | which | DEM1.ISG.OBL | LAT | medicine | III | do | MSD | AD.ESS | TOP |
pron | nsuf | suf | suf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | suf | pron | pron | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | deriv | nsuf | suf |
But no one understood and could tell what happened to him, in order to prescribe him a medicine.
Но никто не смог толком объяснить, что с ним случилось, и какое лекарство ему выписать.
łeno | ƛˤeb | y-ay-zay | soder-tow | yisi-r | gulu-ƛ’ | zow-n | aħnad-a | koƛ’i-x | zow-n | |||||||||
łeno | ƛˤeb | y | ay | zay | soder | tow | yisi | r | gulu | ƛ’ | zow | n | aħnad | a | koƛ’i | x | zow | n |
five | year | II | come | SIM.CVB | after | EMPH | DEM2.ISG.OBL | LAT | horse | SUPER.ESS | ride | PFV.CVB | walk.around | INF | understand.to | IPFV.CVB | be.NPRS | PST.UNW |
num | n2 | pref | v | vsuf | post | suf | pron | nsuf | n3 | nsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
After he became five years old, he understood to ride around on a horse.
Он с пяти лет катался верхом на коне.
k’ox-äƛiru-n | ʕaq’lu-s | xalq’i | b-utir-nosi | xan-a | cuƛer | ʕabasi-n | kur-n | hemedur-tow | eƛi-n | k’ešonad | mi | pak-s | ʕabasi | łina-r-n-tow | hunar-n | anu | mi-s | siskin | šebinon | mi-r | r-odi-a | koƛ’i-x-anu-ƛin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
k’ox | äƛiru | n | ʕaq’lu | s | xalq’i | b | utir | nosi | xan | a | cuƛer | ʕabasi | n | kur | n | hemedur | tow | eƛi | n | k’ešonad | mi | pak | s | ʕabasi | łina | r | n | tow | hunar | n | anu | mi | s | siskin | šebinon | mi | r | r | odi | a | koƛ’i | x | anu | ƛin |
twice | ORD | TOP | advice | GEN1 | people | I.PL | gather | ANT.CVB | khan | ERG | upward | coin | TOP | throw | PFV.CVB | so | EMPH | say | PST.UNW | play | you | copper | GEN1 | coin | what.OBL | LAT | TOP | EMPH | talent | TOP | be.NEG | you | GEN1 | any | something | you | LAT | IV | do | INF | understand.to | PRS | NEG | QUOT |
adv | num | suf | n3 | nsuf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n1 | nsuf | adv | n2 | suf | v | vsuf | adv | suf | v | vsuf | v | pron | n4 | nsuf | n2 | pron | nsuf | suf | suf | n3 | suf | v | pron | nsuf | pron | pron | pron | nsuf | pref | v | vsuf | v | vsuf | vsuf | suf |
The second time the king gathered his advisors, he also threw a coin up and said likewise: "Play, copper coin, you have no talent to whatsoever, you don't know what to do!"
В другой раз хан снова собрал советников, также бросил вверх монету и сказал: «Играй, медная монета, ты ни к чему не способна, ты ничего не можешь сделать».
t’ok’ow | r-odi–is-a | šebin | koƛ’i-n | anu | xan-r-n | diwan | b-odi-xozo | xalq’i-r-n | |||||||||
t’ok’ow | r | odi–is | a | šebin | koƛ’i | n | anu | xan | r | n | diwan | b | odi | xozo | xalq’i | r | n |
anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | PST.UNW | be.NEG | khan | LAT | and | judgement | III | do | PRS.PRT.OBL | people | LAT | and |
adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | n1 | nsuf | suf | n3 | pref | v | vsuf | n3 | nsuf | suf |
The king and the judges didn't know what to do anymore.
Хан и судьи не знали, что делать дальше.
neła | kid-a | rok’u-n | r-oɣ-n | yeda | doxtur | t’ok’ow | r-odi-a | šebin | koƛ’i-č’ey | ƛexu-n | ||||||||
neła | kid | a | rok’u | n | r | oɣ | n | yeda | doxtur | t’ok’ow | r | odi | a | šebin | koƛ’i | č’ey | ƛexu | n |
DEM1.IISG.OBL | girl | ERG | heart | TOP | IV | take.away | PFV.CVB | DEM2.ISG | doctor | anymore | IV | do | INF | thing | understand.to | NEG.PST.CVB | remain | PFV.CVB |
pron | n2 | nsuf | n4 | suf | pref | v | vsuf | pron | n1 | adv | pref | v | vsuf | n4 | v | vsuf | v | vsuf |
That girl took away the doctor's heart and he did not understand anymore what was left for him to do.
Та девушка пленила доктора, и он не знал, что дальше делать.